An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function
By introducing shock absorption protection, accidental support, and shielding protection devices into the screw chiller unit, the problem of shaking and vibration caused by severe weather was solved, achieving the stability and protection of the unit.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310216636.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-03-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-02
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-03-08
AI Technical Summary
Existing screw chiller units are easily affected by severe weather when installed outdoors, causing the unit to shake and vibrate. Ground nails or screws may loosen from the ground, leading to increased vibration and affecting the stability of the unit.
The design incorporates shock absorption protection devices, accident support devices, and shielding protection devices. Components such as V-shaped plates, rectangular through slots, threaded rods, and motors are used to stabilize and buffer the side panels and control cabinet, preventing loosening and damage.
It effectively prevents the ground nails or screws from loosening due to shaking and vibration, protects the stability and integrity of the device, and provides cushioning and protection when encountering large vibrations, preventing water accumulation.
Smart Images

Figure CN116221337B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of screw chiller units, specifically an improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function. Background Technology
[0002] A screw chiller is a chiller unit with various types of screw compressors as the main unit. It is an assembled refrigeration device composed of a screw refrigeration compressor, condenser, evaporator, thermostatic expansion valve, oil separator, as well as automatic control components and instruments.
[0003] Existing screw chiller units mainly consist of a screw compressor assembly, side plates, evaporator, condenser, expansion valve, control cabinet, and connection ports. During use, the screw compressor assembly exchanges the coolant in the condenser with the coolant in the condenser, and then, under the action of the expansion valve, the coolant flows to the water tower connected to the connection port, thereby achieving the cooling effect.
[0004] However, in actual use, since the entire device is generally installed outdoors, it is very susceptible to severe weather conditions, such as strong winds, which can cause the device to shake and vibrate. The components of the device itself will also vibrate significantly. The side plates that are fixed to the ground with nails or screws are very easy to loosen, causing the nails or screws to separate from the ground, which intensifies the overall vibration and is very inconvenient. Summary of the Invention
[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved
[0006] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, this invention provides an improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function. This solves the problem that in actual use, since the entire unit is generally installed outdoors, it is easily affected by severe weather, such as strong winds, which causes the unit to shake and vibrate. The components of the unit itself also experience significant vibration. The side plates fixed to the ground with nails or screws are prone to loosening, causing the nails or screws to separate from the ground, resulting in increased overall vibration and great inconvenience.
[0007] (II) Technical Solution
[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an improved screw chiller unit with shock absorption function, comprising two side plates, an expansion valve, and a control cabinet. An evaporator and a condenser are disposed on opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the two side plates. A screw compressor assembly is disposed on the top of the outer surface of the evaporator. The expansion valve is disposed on one side of the outer surface of the condenser. The control cabinet is disposed on the top of the outer surface of the condenser. A connection port for connecting to a water tower is disposed on one side of the evaporator. Shock absorption and protection devices are disposed on both sides of the side plates. An accidental support device is disposed on opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the two side plates. A shielding and protection device is disposed on one side and the top of the outer surface of the control cabinet. The shock absorption and protection device includes a first rectangular through groove, a grounding plate, and an auxiliary stabilizing structure. The first rectangular through groove is opened on one side of the side plate.
[0009] A first fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the first rectangular through groove. Two second rectangular through grooves are symmetrically opened on one side of the outer surface of the side plate above the first rectangular through groove. A V-shaped plate is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the first fixing rod. The V-shaped plate is inverted on the outer surface of the first fixing rod and is located on the inner wall of the first rectangular through groove. A first rectangular plate and a second rectangular plate are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the V-shaped plate, respectively. A first ground nail is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the second rectangular plate. A first operating block is fixedly connected to the top of the first ground nail. An arc plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first rectangular plate. A rectangular block is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the ground plate. An arc groove is opened on the top of the outer surface of the rectangular block. The arc plate is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the arc groove. Several screws are threaded into the inner wall of the ground plate.
[0010] As a further aspect of the present invention: the auxiliary stabilizing structure includes a first rectangular frame, one side of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the side plate, a first motor is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame, a first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the end of the first threaded rod away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame, a first threaded hole block is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod, and the outer surface of the first threaded hole block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular frame.
[0011] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a third rectangular through groove is provided on both sides of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame, a rectangular rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block, the rectangular rod is "L" shaped, the outer surface of one side of the rectangular rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third rectangular through groove, and a third rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular rod away from the first screw hole block.
[0012] As a further aspect of the present invention: a first dovetail slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the third rectangular plate, a first cylindrical body is slidably connected to one end of the first dovetail slide rod, a fourth rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the first cylindrical body, and a second ground nail is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the fourth rectangular plate.
[0013] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a rectangular thin rod is provided on the other side of the rectangular rod at the bend, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first dovetail slide rod, the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first cylindrical body and the bottom of the outer surface of the third rectangular plate, a second operating block is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second ground nail, a circular groove is opened on the bottom of the outer surface of the fourth rectangular plate, and the outer surface of the first operating block is engaged with the inner wall of the circular groove.
[0014] As a further aspect of the present invention: the accidental support device includes two connecting plates, one side of the outer surface of the two connecting plates is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the two side plates respectively, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the connecting plates, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame, a second threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a first threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod, a second cylindrical body is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first threaded cylinder, a second dovetail slide rod is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the second cylindrical body, a fifth rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second dovetail slide rod, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second dovetail slide rod, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second cylindrical body and the bottom of the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate respectively.
[0015] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a sixth rectangular plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate, a third dovetail slide rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the sixth rectangular plate, a third cylindrical body is slidably connected to the dovetail end of the third dovetail slide rod, the top of the outer surface of the third cylindrical body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate, a third spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the third dovetail slide rod, the two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the third cylindrical body and the top of the outer surface of the sixth rectangular plate respectively, a connecting block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate, an arc-shaped support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the connecting block, and a rectangular through hole is opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate.
[0016] As a further embodiment of the present invention: the shielding and protective device includes an L-shaped plate and a support rod. One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the control cabinet. The bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the control cabinet. A third motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate. A third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor. A second threaded cylinder is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded rod. An auxiliary block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded cylinder. A first rectangular groove is opened on one side of the inner surface of the L-shaped plate. A dovetail slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular groove. The outer surface of the dovetail slider is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary block.
[0017] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second threaded cylinder, a second fixing rod is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate, a circular block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing rod, a connecting circular block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular block, and a baffle plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting circular block.
[0018] As a further embodiment of the present invention: a second rectangular groove is provided at the bottom of the outer surface of the shielding plate, and a third rectangular groove is provided on both sides of the inner wall of the second rectangular groove. A U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and a rotating rod is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod. The rotating rod is arranged on the inner wall of the third rectangular groove, and the roller is arranged on the inner wall of the second rectangular groove.
[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0021] 1. This improved screw chiller unit with shock absorption function, through the installation of a shock absorption protection device, under the action of the V-shaped plate, when the side plate moves upward and drives the first ground nail to move, the movement of the first ground nail will cause the V-shaped plate to rotate on the outer surface of the first fixed rod, thereby sliding the arc plate into the arc groove. At this time, it can ensure that the entire side plate will not move upward, but will be unloaded by the V-shaped plate, thus playing a shock absorption role. Under the action of the first threaded rod, the first screw hole block will move, which will in turn drive the rectangular rod to move, so that the rectangular rod can drive the second ground nail to move, allowing the second ground nail to drill into the ground and be fixed. Furthermore, with the cooperation of the fourth rectangular plate and the first operating block, the first ground nail can be reinforced, thus playing a seismic resistance role.
[0022] 2. This improved screw chiller unit with shock absorption function is equipped with an accidental support device. When encountering large vibrations, causing excessive shaking of the entire unit, the evaporator and condenser located between the side plates are prone to separation from the side plates due to the control cabinet and screw compressor assembly installed on top, and may fall directly to the ground and cause damage. At this time, under the action of the second threaded rod and the first threaded cylinder, the arc-shaped support plate can fit against the evaporator and condenser. When the evaporator and condenser separate, they can be supported by the arc-shaped support plate, and then buffered by the action of the second and third springs to avoid direct fall damage.
[0023] 3. This improved screw chiller unit with shock absorption function, by setting up a shielding and protective device, can drive the shielding plate to move upward under the action of the third threaded rod and the second threaded cylinder, thereby causing the circular block to rotate on the second fixed rod and the roller to slide in the second rectangular groove. At this time, the shielding plate will change from a horizontal state to an inclined state, thereby guiding rainwater on rainy days and preventing it from accumulating at the top. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side plate of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the control cabinet of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the evaporator of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the V-shaped plate of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first rectangular frame of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the U-shaped frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the arc-shaped support plate of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the shielding plate of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the support rod of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the rectangular block of the present invention.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Side panel; 2. Evaporator; 3. Screw compressor assembly; 4. Control cabinet; 5. Expansion valve; 6. Connection port; 7. Vibration damping device; 71. First rectangular through slot; 72. Second rectangular through slot; 73. First fixing rod; 74. V-shaped plate; 75. First rectangular plate; 76. Second rectangular plate; 77. First ground nail; 78. First operating block; 79. Auxiliary stabilizing structure; 791. First rectangular frame; 792. First motor; 793. 794. First threaded rod; 795. First threaded hole block; 796. Third rectangular through slot; 797. Rectangular rod; 798. Third rectangular plate; 799. Rectangular thin rod; 790. First dovetail slide rod; 7910. First cylindrical body; 7911. Fourth rectangular plate; 7912. First spring; 7913. Second ground nail; 7914. Second operating block; 710. Arc plate; 711. Grounding plate; 712. Rectangular block; 713. Arc slot; 714. Threaded rod 8. Nail; 8. Accidental support device; 81. Connecting plate; 82. U-shaped frame; 83. Sixth rectangular plate; 84. Second motor; 85. Second threaded rod; 86. First threaded cylinder; 87. Second cylindrical body; 88. Second dovetail slide rod; 89. Fifth rectangular plate; 810. Second spring; 811. Third cylindrical body; 812. Third dovetail slide rod; 813. Third spring; 814. Connecting block; 815. Arc-shaped support plate; 816. Rectangular through hole; 9. Shielding and protective device; 91. L-shaped plate; 92. Third motor; 93. Third threaded rod; 94. Second threaded cylinder; 95. Auxiliary block; 96. Dovetail slider; 97. First rectangular groove; 98. U-shaped plate; 99. Second fixing rod; 910. Circular block; 911. Connecting circular block; 912. Shielding plate; 913. Second rectangular groove; 914. Third rectangular groove; 915. Support rod; 916. U-shaped frame; 917. Rotating rod; 918. Roller. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0036] like Figure 1-10As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: an improved screw chiller unit with shock absorption function, including two side plates 1, an expansion valve 5, and a control cabinet 4. An evaporator 2 and a condenser are arranged on opposite sides of the outer surface of the two side plates 1. A screw compressor assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the outer surface of the evaporator 2. The expansion valve 5 is located on one side of the outer surface of the condenser. The control cabinet 4 is located on the top of the outer surface of the condenser. A connection port 6 for connecting to a water tower is provided on one side of the evaporator 2. Shock-absorbing protective devices 7 are provided on both sides of the side plates 1. An accidental support device 8 is provided on opposite sides of the outer surface of the two side plates 1. A shielding protective device 9 is provided on one side and top of the outer surface of the control cabinet 4. The shock-absorbing protective device 7 includes a first rectangular through-slot 71, a grounding plate 711, and an auxiliary stabilizing structure 79. The first rectangular through-slot 71 is opened on one side of the side plate 1. A first fixing rod 73 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the first rectangular through-slot 71. Two second rectangular through-slots 72 are symmetrically opened on one side of the outer surface of the side plate 1 above the first rectangular through-slot 71. A V-shaped rotatable ... A V-shaped plate 74 is inverted on the outer surface of the first fixing rod 73. The V-shaped plate 74 is located on the inner wall of the first rectangular through groove 71. A first rectangular plate 75 and a second rectangular plate 76 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the V-shaped plate 74, respectively. By setting the V-shaped plate 74, it can cooperate with the first fixing rod 73 and the arc-shaped plate 710 to firmly fix the side plate 1. A first ground nail 77 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the second rectangular plate 76. A first operating block 78 is fixedly connected to the top of the first ground nail 77. A first operating block 78 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first rectangular plate 75. The curved plate 710 can cooperate with the curved groove 713, so that when the first ground nail 77 moves upward, it moves to the lower left, thus preventing the side plate 1 from separating from the ground. A rectangular block 712 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the grounding plate 711. The top of the outer surface of the rectangular block 712 has an curved groove 713. The curved plate 710 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the curved groove 713. Several screws 714 are threaded into the inner wall of the grounding plate 711. The grounding plate 711 can be fixed by setting the screws 714.
[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the auxiliary stabilizing structure 79 includes a first rectangular frame 791. One side of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame 791 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the side plate 1. A first motor 792 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame 791. A first threaded rod 793 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 792. The end of the first threaded rod 793 away from the first motor 792 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame 791. A first threaded hole block 794 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod 793. By setting the first threaded rod 793 and the first threaded hole block 794, the first threaded rod 793... This mechanism can drive the first screw hole block 794 to move, thereby cooperating with other components to perform their functions. The outer surface of the first screw hole block 794 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular frame 791. Third rectangular through slots 795 are provided on both sides of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame 791. A rectangular rod 796 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block 794. By setting the rectangular rod 796, it can cooperate with the first screw hole block 794 to move. The rectangular rod 796 is L-shaped, and the outer surface of one of the angled edges of the rectangular rod 796 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third rectangular through slot 795. The rectangular rod 796 is away from the first screw hole block 794. One end of the first rectangular rod 796 is fixedly connected to a third rectangular plate 797. A first dovetail slide rod 799 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the third rectangular plate 797. One end of the first dovetail slide rod 799 is slidably connected to a first cylindrical body 7910. By setting the first dovetail slide rod 799 and the first cylindrical body 7910, the upward force of the first ground nail 77 can be buffered. A fourth rectangular plate 7911 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the first cylindrical body 7910. A second ground nail 7913 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the fourth rectangular plate 7911. A rectangular thin rod 798 is provided on the other side of the rectangular rod 796 at the bend. The thin rod 798 is designed to break first and protect other components when subjected to a large impact. The outer surface of the first dovetail slide rod 799 is fitted with a first spring 7912. The two ends of the first spring 7912 are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first cylindrical body 7910 and the bottom of the outer surface of the third rectangular plate 797, respectively. The top of the outer surface of the second ground nail 7913 is fixedly connected with a second operating block 7914. The bottom of the outer surface of the fourth rectangular plate 7911 is provided with a circular groove. The outer surface of the first operating block 78 is engaged with the inner wall of the circular groove. By providing the circular groove, it can cooperate with the first operating block 78 to perform its function.
[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the accidental support device 8 includes two connecting plates 81. One side of the outer surface of each connecting plate 81 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of each of the two side plates 1. A U-shaped frame 82 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the connecting plate 81. A second motor 84 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 82. A second threaded rod 85 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 84. A first threaded cylinder 86 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod 85. By setting the second threaded rod 85 and the first threaded cylinder 86, the second threaded rod 85 can drive the first threaded cylinder 86 to move, thereby cooperating with other parts. The components function as follows: a second cylindrical body 87 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first threaded cylinder 86; a second dovetail slide rod 88 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top of the second cylindrical body 87; and a fifth rectangular plate 89 is fixedly connected to the top of the second dovetail slide rod 88. By setting the second cylindrical body 87 and the second dovetail slide rod 88, the second dovetail slide rod 88 can slide on the inner wall of the second cylindrical body 87, thereby cooperating with the second spring 810 for buffering. The second spring 810 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second dovetail slide rod 88, and the two ends of the second spring 810 are respectively connected to the top of the outer surface of the second cylindrical body 87. The bottom of the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate 89 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 81. A sixth rectangular plate 83 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate 81. A third dovetail slide rod 812 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the sixth rectangular plate 83. The dovetail end of the third dovetail slide rod 812 is slidably connected to a third cylindrical body 811. By setting the third dovetail slide rod 812 and the third cylindrical body 811, the third dovetail slide rod 812 can slide on the inner wall of the third cylindrical body 811, thereby cooperating with the third spring 813 to achieve a buffering effect. The top of the outer surface of the third cylindrical body 811 is flush with the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate 89. The bottom of the surface is fixedly connected. The outer surface of the third dovetail slide rod 812 is fitted with a third spring 813. The two ends of the third spring 813 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the third cylindrical body 811 and the top of the outer surface of the sixth rectangular plate 83, respectively. The top of the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate 89 is symmetrically fixedly connected with a connecting block 814. The top of the outer surface of the connecting block 814 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped support plate 815. The inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate 815 is provided with a rectangular through hole 816. By setting the rectangular through hole 816, the heat dissipation effect between the arc-shaped support plate 815 and the contact surface of the evaporator 2 and the condenser is avoided.
[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the shielding and protective device 9 includes an L-shaped plate 91 and a support rod 915. One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 91 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the control cabinet 4. The bottom end of the support rod 915 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the control cabinet 4. A third motor 92 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate 91. A third threaded rod 93 is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor 92. A second threaded cylinder 94 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded rod 93. By setting the third threaded rod 93 and the second threaded cylinder 94, the third threaded rod 93 can drive the second threaded cylinder 94 to move, thereby cooperating with other components to play a role. An auxiliary block 95 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded cylinder 94. A first rectangular groove 97 is opened on one side of the inner surface of the L-shaped plate 91. A dovetail slider 96 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular groove 97. The outer surface of the dovetail slider 96 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary block 95. By setting the dovetail slider 96, the second threaded cylinder 94 can be fixedly connected to the auxiliary block 95. The threaded cylinder 94 is limited. A U-shaped plate 98 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second threaded cylinder 94. A second fixing rod 99 is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate 98. A circular block 910 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing rod 99. A connecting circular block 911 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular block 910. A shielding plate 912 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting circular block 911. By setting the shielding plate 912, the control cabinet 4 can be protected from rain and sun. A second rectangular groove 913 is opened at the bottom of the outer surface of the shielding plate 912. A third rectangular groove 914 is opened on both sides of the inner wall of the second rectangular groove 913. A U-shaped frame 916 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 915. A rotating rod 917 is rotatably arranged between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 916. A roller 918 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 917. The rotating rod 917 is set on the inner wall of the third rectangular groove 914. The roller 918 is set on the inner wall of the second rectangular groove 913.
[0040] The working principle of this invention is as follows:
[0041] S1. When the side plate 1 encounters an upward force, it will cause the first ground nail 77 to move upward, which will in turn cause the V-shaped plate 74 to rotate on the outer surface of the first fixed rod 73, and then cause the arc plate 710 to slide into the arc groove 713. At this time, even if the first ground nail 77 is separated from the ground, the side plate 1 will not be separated from the ground. The upward movement of the first ground nail 77 will cause the first dovetail slide rod 799 to slide on the inner wall of the first cylindrical body 7910, which will cause the first spring 7912 to deform, thus playing a buffering role. The second ground nail 7913 will also play an auxiliary fixing effect.
[0042] S2. When it is necessary to prevent the evaporator 2 and the condenser from separating, the second motor 84 is started, which drives the second threaded rod 85 to rotate. The second threaded rod 85 drives the first threaded cylinder 86 to move, which in turn drives the second cylindrical body 87, the second dovetail slide rod 88 and the fifth rectangular plate 89 to move, which in turn drives the arc-shaped support plate 815 to move and fit with the evaporator 2 and the condenser. When separation occurs, the second dovetail slide rod 88 can slide on the inner wall of the second cylindrical body 87, and the third dovetail slide rod 812 can slide on the inner wall of the third cylindrical body 811, which in turn causes the second spring 810 and the third spring 813 to deform, thus achieving a buffering effect.
[0043] S3. When it is necessary to store rainwater in the control cabinet 4, the third motor 92 is started, which drives the third threaded rod 93 to rotate, which in turn drives the second threaded cylinder 94 to move. The second threaded cylinder 94 drives the auxiliary block 95 to move, which in turn drives the dovetail slider 96 to slide in the first rectangular groove 97. At this time, the baffle plate 912 is driven to move, which in turn drives the circular block 910 to rotate on the outer surface of the second fixed rod 99. At the same time, the roller 918 slides in the second rectangular groove 913, which makes the baffle plate 912 tilt, thereby guiding the rainwater.
[0044] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.
[0045] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.
Claims
1. An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function, comprising two side plates (1), an expansion valve (5) and a control cabinet (4), characterized in that: An evaporator (2) and a condenser are provided on opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the two side plates (1). A screw compressor assembly (3) is provided on the top of the outer surface of the evaporator (2). An expansion valve (5) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the condenser. A control cabinet (4) is provided on the top of the outer surface of the condenser. A connection port (6) for connecting to a water tower is provided on one side of the evaporator (2). Shock-absorbing and protective devices (7) are provided on both sides of the side plates (1). An accidental support device (8) is provided on opposite sides of the outer surfaces of the two side plates (1). A shielding and protective device (9) is provided on one side and top of the outer surface of the control cabinet (4). The shock-absorbing and protective device (7) includes a first rectangular through groove (71), a grounding plate (711), and an auxiliary stabilizing structure (79). The first rectangular through groove (71) is opened on one side of the side plate (1). A first fixing rod (73) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the first rectangular through groove (71). Two second rectangular through grooves (72) are symmetrically opened on one side of the outer surface of the side plate (1) above the first rectangular through groove (71). A V-shaped plate (74) is rotatably provided on the outer surface of the first fixing rod (73). The V-shaped plate (74) is inverted on the outer surface of the first fixing rod (73). The V-shaped plate (74) is provided on the inner wall of the first rectangular through groove (71). A first rectangular plate (75) and a second rectangular plate (76) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the outer surface of the V-shaped plate (74). The inner wall of the second rectangular plate (76) slides... A first ground nail (77) is inserted, and a first operating block (78) is fixedly connected to the top of the first ground nail (77). An arc plate (710) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first rectangular plate (75). A rectangular block (712) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the grounding plate (711). An arc groove (713) is opened on the top of the outer surface of the rectangular block (712). The arc plate (710) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the arc groove (713). Several screws (714) are threaded into the inner wall of the grounding plate (711). The auxiliary stabilizing structure (79) includes a first rectangular frame (791). One side of the outer surface of (791) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the side plate (1). A first motor (792) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer surface of the first rectangular frame (791). A first threaded rod (793) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (792). The end of the first threaded rod (793) away from the first motor (792) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (791). A first threaded hole block (794) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the first threaded rod (793). The outer surface of the first threaded hole block (794) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular frame (791). Both sides of the outer surface are provided with a third rectangular through groove (795). A rectangular rod (796) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the first screw hole block (794). The rectangular rod (796) is "L" shaped. The outer surface of one side of the rectangular rod (796) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the third rectangular through groove (795). A third rectangular plate (797) is fixedly connected to one end of the rectangular rod (796) away from the first screw hole block (794). A rectangular thin rod (798) is provided on the other side of the rectangular rod (796). By providing the rectangular thin rod (798), it can break first to protect other components when encountering a large impact force.
2. An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer surface of the third rectangular plate (797) is fixedly connected to a first dovetail slide rod (799), one end of the first dovetail slide rod (799) is slidably connected to a first cylindrical body (7910), the bottom of the outer surface of the first cylindrical body (7910) is fixedly connected to a fourth rectangular plate (7911), and a second ground nail (7913) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the fourth rectangular plate (7911).
3. An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the first dovetail slide bar (799) is fitted with a first spring (7912). The two ends of the first spring (7912) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first cylindrical body (7910) and the bottom of the outer surface of the third rectangular plate (797), respectively. The top of the outer surface of the second ground nail (7913) is fixedly connected with a second operating block (7914). The bottom of the outer surface of the fourth rectangular plate (7911) is provided with a circular groove. The outer surface of the first operating block (78) is engaged with the inner wall of the circular groove.
4. An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The accidental support device (8) includes two connecting plates (81). One side of the outer surface of the two connecting plates (81) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the two side plates (1). A U-shaped frame (82) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the connecting plate (81). A second motor (84) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (82). A second threaded rod (85) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (84). A first threaded cylinder (86) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded rod (85). A second cylindrical body (87) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the first threaded cylinder (86). A second dovetail slide rod (88) is slidably connected to the top inner wall of the second cylindrical body (87). A fifth rectangular plate (89) is fixedly connected to the top of the second dovetail slide rod (88). A second spring (810) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second dovetail slide rod (88). The two ends of the second spring (810) are fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second cylindrical body (87) and the bottom of the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate (89), respectively.
5. An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sixth rectangular plate (83) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the connecting plate (81). A third dovetail slide rod (812) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the sixth rectangular plate (83). A third cylindrical body (811) is slidably connected to the dovetail end of the third dovetail slide rod (812). The top of the outer surface of the third cylindrical body (811) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate (89). A third spring (813) is sleeved on the outer surface of the third dovetail slide rod (812). The two ends of the third spring (813) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer surface of the third cylindrical body (811) and the top of the outer surface of the sixth rectangular plate (83), respectively. A connecting block (814) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the fifth rectangular plate (89). An arc-shaped support plate (815) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the connecting block (814). A rectangular through hole (816) is opened on the inner wall of the arc-shaped support plate (815).
6. An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shielding and protective device (9) includes an L-shaped plate (91) and a support rod (915). One side of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (91) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the control cabinet (4). The bottom end of the support rod (915) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the control cabinet (4). A third motor (92) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the outer surface of the L-shaped plate (91). A third threaded rod (93) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third motor (92). A second threaded cylinder (94) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the third threaded rod (93). An auxiliary block (95) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second threaded cylinder (94). A first rectangular groove (97) is opened on one side of the inner surface of the L-shaped plate (91). A dovetail slider (96) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first rectangular groove (97). The outer surface of the dovetail slider (96) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the auxiliary block (95).
7. An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A U-shaped plate (98) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer surface of the second threaded cylinder (94). A second fixing rod (99) is fixedly connected between the two sides of the inner wall of the U-shaped plate (98). A circular block (910) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second fixing rod (99). A connecting circular block (911) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the circular block (910). A baffle plate (912) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting circular block (911).
8. An improved screw chiller unit with vibration damping function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the outer surface of the shield (912) is provided with a second rectangular groove (913), and the inner walls of the second rectangular groove (913) are provided with third rectangular grooves (914) on both sides. The top of the support rod (915) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (916), and a rotating rod (917) is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the U-shaped frame (916). The outer surface of the rotating rod (917) is fixedly connected to a roller (918), the rotating rod (917) is arranged on the inner wall of the third rectangular groove (914), and the roller (918) is arranged on the inner wall of the second rectangular groove (913).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Refrigeration Appliance, In Particular Domestic Refrigeration Appliance Comprising A Fastening Arrangement For A Compressor
CN102483287A
Energy-saving screw water chilling unit for air conditioner
CN216244963U