An automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production
By designing an automatic detection device for optical fiber gyroscopes including base, rotary frame and positioning components, the problems of high detection error and cost in the prior art are solved, and the detection effect of high accuracy and versatility is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310163302.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-02-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-02-24
AI Technical Summary
There are errors in the installation and detection process of existing fiber gyroscope detection devices, which leads to deviations in the detection results, affects the accuracy of the fiber gyroscope, and is costly and does not have universality.
An automatic detection device including a base, a first rotary frame, a second rotary frame, a third rotary frame and a detachable positioning assembly is designed. The optical fiber gyroscope is located in the center of the third rotary frame through the positioning assembly, and the three-axis detection is realized, and the rotation of the earth is simulated by rotating different rotary frames to reduce errors.
Through the use of positioning components, detection errors are reduced, detection accuracy is improved, automation is enhanced, and the detection device is versatile for optical fiber gyroscopes of different sizes and shapes.
Smart Images

Figure CN116358599B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fiber optic gyroscope detection, in particular to an automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production. Background Art
[0002] The fiber optic gyroscope is an instrument that can accurately determine the direction of a moving object. It is an inertial navigation instrument widely used in modern aviation, navigation, aerospace and defense industries. Its development has very important strategic significance for a country's industry, defense and other high-tech development.
[0003] After the fiber optic gyroscope is produced, its accuracy needs to be tested to ensure the yield rate. The existing testing device needs to use a fixture when installing the fiber optic gyroscope. Different fixtures are used for different fiber optic gyroscopes and testing devices, which is costly. In addition, it cannot ensure that the fiber optic gyroscope is at the testing center during testing, resulting in deviations in the test results, affecting the accuracy of the fiber optic gyroscope.
[0004] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production, comprising:
[0006] Base, fixed on the workbench;
[0007] A first rotating frame is rotatably disposed on the base and driven by a first motor fixed inside the base;
[0008] A second rotating frame, rotatably disposed at an end of the first rotating frame away from the base and driven by a second motor;
[0009] a third rotating frame, rotatably disposed in the second rotating frame and driven by a third motor; and
[0010] The positioning assembly is detachably mounted inside the third rotating frame.
[0011] Further, preferably, the positioning component includes:
[0012] A positioning frame, the outer wall of which is symmetrically and slidably provided with four positioning blocks, and a compression spring is provided between the positioning blocks and the positioning frame;
[0013] The limiting components are configured into two groups and are slidably arranged on the outer wall of the positioning frame;
[0014] A clamping assembly, configured as four, slidably disposed on the inner wall of the positioning frame; and
[0015] The baffle is configured as two and is symmetrically and detachably installed on both sides of the positioning frame.
[0016] Further, preferably, limiting grooves are provided at the four corners of the positioning frame, pads are detachably installed in the limiting grooves, the limiting components are slidably set on the limiting grooves, sliding grooves are provided on the four inner walls of the positioning frame, the clamping components are slidably set in the sliding grooves, and are limited by baffles.
[0017] Further, preferably, the limit assembly includes:
[0018] A positioning plate, slidably disposed on the positioning frame;
[0019] a sliding block, slidably disposed in the limiting groove and fixed to the inner wall of the positioning plate; and
[0020] The adjusting bolt is threadedly connected to the four corners of the positioning plate, and one end of the adjusting bolt is in contact with the third rotating frame.
[0021] Further, preferably, the clamping assembly comprises:
[0022] A clamping column is configured as a plurality of columns and is slidably disposed in the positioning frame;
[0023] A clamping spring connected between the clamping column and the positioning frame; and
[0024] The limiting plate is slidably arranged in the positioning frame and is limited by the baffle.
[0025] Further, preferably, the limiting plate comprises:
[0026] The first sliding plate is configured as two, symmetrically and slidably disposed in the sliding groove;
[0027] A second sliding plate is configured as a plurality of sliding plates, slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and each of the sliding plates is located between two of the first sliding plates; and
[0028] The guide column is slidably arranged between the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate and between a plurality of second sliding plates.
[0029] Further, preferably, a plurality of limiting holes are provided between the two sliding plates 1 and the plurality of sliding plates 2, and the limiting holes are sleeved on the clamping column, and when the plurality of limiting holes are joined, an elliptical hole is formed together to limit the clamping column.
[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0031] In the present invention, the fiber optic gyroscope can be located at the center of the third rotating frame through the positioning component, thereby reducing the detection error, and during detection, the three-axis fiber optic gyroscope can be detected through the first rotating frame, the second rotating frame and the third rotating frame, and the detection data can be recorded respectively, and there is no need to change the installation position of the fiber optic gyroscope during the detection process, thereby improving the degree of automation, and the fiber optic gyroscopes of different sizes and shapes can be clamped and positioned through the positioning component, and the positioning component can also be installed in different third rotating frames, thereby improving the versatility during detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of an automatic detection device for the production of fiber optic gyroscopes;
[0033] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a positioning component of an automatic detection device for producing fiber optic gyroscopes;
[0034] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a limit plate of an automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production;
[0035] In the figure: 1. base; 2. first rotating frame; 3. second motor; 4. second rotating frame; 5. third rotating frame; 6. third motor; 7. positioning assembly; 71. positioning frame; 72. positioning block; 73. limiting groove; 74. limiting plate; 75. positioning plate; 76. adjusting bolt; 77. baffle; 78. clamping column; 741. sliding plate one; 742. sliding plate two; 743. limiting hole; 744. guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 3 The present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic detection device for producing fiber optic gyroscopes, comprising:
[0037] Base 1, fixed on the workbench;
[0038] A first rotating frame 2 is rotatably disposed on the base 1 and driven by a first motor fixed inside the base 1;
[0039] A second rotating frame 4 is rotatably arranged at an end of the first rotating frame 2 away from the base 1 and driven by a second motor 3;
[0040] A third rotating frame 5 is rotatably disposed in the second rotating frame 4 and driven by a third motor 6; and
[0041] The positioning assembly 7 is detachably mounted inside the third rotating frame 5 .
[0042] It should be noted that the base 1, the first rotating frame 2, the second rotating frame 4 and the third rotating frame 5 together constitute a detection turntable, and when detecting the three-axis fiber optic gyroscope, the rotation axis of the first rotating frame 2 is always taken as the center. The detection axis position of the three-axis fiber optic gyroscope is made to be aligned with the rotation axis of the first rotating frame 2 by adjusting the second rotating frame 4 and the third rotating frame 5, thereby performing three-axis detection. When detecting the single-axis fiber optic gyroscope, the rotation axis of the third rotating frame 5 is made to be in the same position as the rotation axis of the first rotating frame 2 by adjusting the second rotating frame 4. During detection, the angular displacement is detected by rotating the third rotating frame 5. At the same time, the first rotating frame 2 can simulate the angular velocity of the earth's rotation, thereby reducing the error caused by the earth's rotation during long-term detection and improving the detection accuracy.
[0043] In this embodiment, the positioning component 7 includes:
[0044] The positioning frame 71 has four positioning blocks 72 symmetrically and slidably arranged on its outer wall, and a compression spring is arranged between the positioning blocks 72 and the positioning frame 71;
[0045] The limiting components are configured into two groups and are slidably disposed on the outer wall of the positioning frame 71;
[0046] A clamping assembly, configured as four, slidably disposed on the inner wall of the positioning frame 71; and
[0047] The baffle 77 is configured as two pieces, which are symmetrically and detachably installed on both sides of the positioning frame 71 .
[0048] As a preferred embodiment, the four corners of the positioning frame 71 are provided with limiting grooves 73, and pads are detachably installed in the limiting grooves 73. The limiting components are slidably set on the limiting grooves 73. The four inner walls of the positioning frame 71 are provided with sliding grooves. The clamping components are slidably set in the sliding grooves and are limited by baffles 77.
[0049] As a preferred embodiment, the limit assembly includes:
[0050] A positioning plate 75, slidably disposed on the positioning frame 71;
[0051] A sliding block, slidably disposed in the limiting groove 73 and fixed to the inner wall of the positioning plate 75; and
[0052] The adjusting bolt 76 is threadedly connected to the four corners of the positioning plate 75 , and one end thereof is in contact with the third rotating frame 5 .
[0053] That is to say, the positioning block 72 can make the up-down and left-right directions of the positioning component 7 located at the center of the third rotating frame 5, and the positioning plate 75 and the pad block can make the front and rear positions of the positioning component 7 located at the center of the third rotating frame 5, thereby improving the versatility during installation. It should be noted that the applicable scope of the positioning component 7 is within the detection turntable with a relatively small size difference, so as to avoid the detection turntable being too large or too small to affect the installation.
[0054] As a preferred embodiment, the clamping assembly includes:
[0055] The clamping column 78 is configured as a plurality of columns and is slidably disposed in the positioning frame 71;
[0056] A clamping spring connected between the clamping column 78 and the positioning frame 71; and
[0057] The limiting plate 74 is slidably disposed in the positioning frame 71 and is limited by the baffle 77 .
[0058] Among them, multiple clamping columns 78 can ensure that the up and down and left and right positions of the fiber optic gyroscope when installed are in the center position of the positioning frame 71. It should be noted that the front and back positions of the fiber optic gyroscope are adjusted by increasing or decreasing the number of pads in the limit groove 73.
[0059] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting plate 74 includes:
[0060] The sliding plate 1 741 is configured as two, symmetrically and slidably disposed in the sliding groove;
[0061] The second sliding plate 742 is configured as a plurality of sliding plates, slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and each of the sliding plates is located between the two first sliding plates 741; and
[0062] The guide column 744 is slidably disposed between the first sliding plate 741 and the second sliding plate 742 and between multiple second sliding plates 742 .
[0063] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of limiting holes 743 are provided between the two sliding plates 741 and the plurality of sliding plates 742, and the limiting holes 743 are sleeved on the clamping column 78, and when the plurality of limiting holes 743 are joined, an elliptical hole is formed together to limit the clamping column 78.
[0064] That is to say, after the fiber optic gyroscope is placed in the positioning frame 71 and clamped by the clamping column 78, the baffles 77 are installed on both sides of the positioning frame 71 to squeeze the limit plate 74 so that it limits the clamping column 78 to avoid vibration during detection.
[0065] Specifically, first, place the positioning frame 71 in the third rotating frame 5, and make it preliminarily positioned by the positioning block 72, then put the fiber optic gyroscope into the positioning frame 71 and clamp it by the clamping column 78, so that the front and rear positions of the fiber optic gyroscope are close to the middle position of the positioning frame 71 when placing it, and then the positioning plate 75 is sleeved on the positioning frame 71 through the limiting groove 73, and the baffle 77 is installed on both sides of the positioning frame 71, and the positioning plate 75 and the limiting plate 74 are limited, and then the front and rear positions of the positioning assembly 7 are centered by placing a pad in the limiting groove 73 and adjusting the adjusting bolt 76 to improve the accuracy of the detection.
[0066] What is described above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production, characterized in that: include: A base (1) fixed on a workbench; A first rotating frame (2) is rotatably disposed on the base (1) and is driven by a first motor fixed inside the base (1); A second rotating frame (4) is rotatably arranged at an end of the first rotating frame (2) away from the base (1) and is driven by a second motor (3); A third rotating frame (5) is rotatably disposed in the second rotating frame (4) and is driven by a third motor (6); as well as A positioning assembly (7) detachably mounted inside the third rotating frame (5); The positioning component (7) comprises: A positioning frame (71), the outer wall of which is symmetrically and slidably provided with four positioning blocks (72), and a compression spring is provided between the positioning blocks (72) and the positioning frame (71); A limiting assembly, configured as two groups, slidably disposed on the outer wall of the positioning frame (71); A clamping assembly, configured as four, slidably disposed on the inner wall of the positioning frame (71); and The baffle (77) is configured as two pieces and is symmetrically and detachably mounted on both sides of the positioning frame (71); The positioning frame (71) is provided with limiting grooves (73) at the four corners, a pad is detachably installed in the limiting groove (73), the limiting assembly is slidably arranged on the limiting groove (73), the four inner walls of the positioning frame (71) are provided with sliding grooves, the clamping assembly is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves, and is limited by a baffle (77); The limiting component comprises: A positioning plate (75) slidably disposed on the positioning frame (71); a sliding block, slidably disposed in the limiting groove (73) and fixed to the inner wall of the positioning plate (75); and The adjusting bolt (76) is threadedly connected to the four corners of the positioning plate (75), and one end thereof is in contact with the third rotating frame (5).
2. The automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises: A clamping column (78) is configured as a plurality of clamping columns and is slidably disposed in the positioning frame (71) up and down; A clamping spring connected between the clamping column (78) and the positioning frame (71); and The limiting plate (74) is slidably disposed in the positioning frame (71) and is limited by the baffle (77).
3. The automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting plate (74) comprises: The sliding plate 1 (741) is configured as two pieces, symmetrically and slidably arranged in the sliding groove; The sliding plate 2 (742) is configured as a plurality of sliding plates, slidably disposed in the sliding groove, and each of the sliding plates is located between the two sliding plates 1 (741); and A guide column (744) is slidably disposed between the first sliding plate (741) and the second sliding plate (742) and between a plurality of second sliding plates (742).
4. The automatic detection device for fiber optic gyroscope production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting holes (743) are provided between the two sliding plates one (741) and the plurality of sliding plates two (742), and the limiting holes (743) are sleeved on the clamping column (78), and when the plurality of limiting holes (743) are joined, they together form an elliptical hole to limit the clamping column (78).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Three-axis automatic detection and calibration equipment
CN211877052U