The invention discloses an air-railway combined transportation path optimization method based on XGBoost and a space-time
attention network, and particularly relates to the field of intelligent transportation systems.According to the method, a
traffic network basis is constructed by integrating flight and
train historical data,
topological information and
weather data,
delay time and consumed time of a critical path are predicted by means of an XGBoost model, and the time consumption of the critical path is predicted by means of the XGBoost model; a space-
time dependency relationship is modeled through a space-time
attention network, and complex space-time association is captured in combination with a space and time attention module and a multi-head mechanism; an optimal path is generated based on a weighted multi-objective function (covering time, economy, reliability and comfort), and users are supported to dynamically adjust weights to adapt to personalized requirements; and meanwhile, real-time adjustment of
model parameters is realized by adopting an exponential weighted
moving average and self-adaptive updating strategy, so that the prediction precision is remarkably improved, the reliability of the path and the
user satisfaction are optimized, the real-time performance is ensured through a lightweight closed-loop updating mechanism, and a high-precision, personalized and real-
time response intelligent solution is provided for air-railway combined transportation.