A control method, device, medium, and electronic device for a converter oxygen lance

By automatically adjusting the position of the converter oxygen gun to adjust the flame index, the problem of inaccurate flame effect adjustment in the prior art is solved, and the efficiency and quality of converter steelmaking are improved.

CN116497170BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-10SHOUGANG JINGTANG IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310382027.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-04-11
Publication Date
2025-06-10
Estimated Expiration
2043-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing converter steelmaking methods, flame effect adjustment relies on manual intervention, resulting in inaccurate adjustments and affecting steelmaking efficiency and quality.

Method used

Adjust the flame index by adjusting the position of the converter oxygen gun, using a variety of control modes and feeding operations, combining the flame index and audio index for automatic adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency and quality of converter steelmaking, reduces the need for manual intervention, and achieves more precise flame control.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of converter steelmaking, and discloses a control method, device, medium, and electronic device for a converter oxygen lance. The method includes: obtaining a control mode of the converter oxygen lance; performing a preset feeding operation in the converter based on the control mode; obtaining a flame index of the converter after a preset time based on the feeding operation; and adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode. By obtaining various different control modes of the converter oxygen lance, different feeding operations can be performed according to different control modes, thereby being able to adapt to the diversity of converter steelmaking under different modes. At the same time, the flame index of the converter under different control modes can be obtained, and then the position of the converter oxygen lance can be adjusted according to the obtained flame index so that the flame index can be adjusted to a preset range, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of converter steelmaking.
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Description

Background Art

[0002] Converter steelmaking uses hot metal and scrap steel as the main raw materials, and uses slag-making materials such as lime, lightly burned dolomite, and ore as auxiliary materials. A high-speed oxygen jet is blown into the furnace through an oxygen lance, so that oxygen, slag-making materials, and coolant react with hot metal in the furnace to undergo complex physical and chemical reactions, achieving the purpose of removing impurities in the molten steel and increasing the temperature of the molten steel. Due to the numerous influencing factors of materials, operations, and equipment in converter steelmaking, production is prone to fluctuations, production still relies on experience, and the degree of unmanned operation is low.

[0003] However, the reaction speed of converter steelmaking is fast and the smelting cycle is short. The slag melting effect during the smelting process directly affects the quality of molten steel and the steelmaking efficiency. The slag melting effect during the smelting process is closely related to the flame effect in the converter. In existing methods, the flame effect is usually adjusted through manual intervention, and this method has the problem of inaccurate adjustment, which in turn leads to the inability to effectively achieve the purpose of converter steelmaking. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a control method, device, medium, and electronic device for a converter oxygen lance, which can adjust the position of the converter oxygen lance to adjust the flame index, thereby improving the efficiency and quality of converter steelmaking.

[0005] Other features and advantages of this application will become apparent through the following detailed description, or will be partially learned through the practice of this application.

[0006] According to one aspect of the embodiments of this application, a control method for a converter oxygen lance is provided. The method includes:

[0007] Obtain the control mode of the converter oxygen lance;

[0008] Based on the control mode, perform a preset feeding operation in the converter;

[0009] After a preset time based on the feeding operation, obtain the flame index of the converter;

[0010] Adjust the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode.

[0011] In an embodiment of this application, based on the foregoing solution, the control mode includes a preset first control mode and a preset second control mode, and the feeding operation includes a first feeding operation and a second feeding operation; the performing a preset feeding operation in the converter based on the control mode includes:

[0012] If the control mode is the first control mode, perform the first feeding operation in the converter;

[0013] If the control mode is the second control mode, a second feeding operation is performed in the converter.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, the preset time includes a first preset time and a second preset time. Obtaining the flame index of the converter after a preset time based on the feeding operation includes:

[0015] If the feeding operation is the first feeding operation, obtain the flame index of the converter after the first preset time;

[0016] If the feeding operation is the second feeding operation, obtain the flame index of the converter after the second preset time.

[0017] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode includes:

[0018] If the control mode is the first control mode and the flame index is lower than a preset first threshold, lower the oxygen lance of the converter to make the flame index within a preset flame index range;

[0019] If the control mode is the first control mode and the flame index is higher than a preset second threshold, raise the oxygen lance of the converter to make the flame index within a preset flame index range;

[0020] Wherein, the first threshold is lower than the second threshold.

[0021] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode further includes:

[0022] If the control mode is the second control mode, obtain the audio index of the sonar device of the converter;

[0023] If the control mode is the second control mode and the flame index is lower than a preset first threshold, increase the audio index and lower the oxygen lance of the converter to make the flame index within a preset flame index range;

[0024] If the control mode is the second control mode and the flame index is higher than a preset second threshold, decrease the audio index and raise the oxygen lance of the converter to make the flame index within a preset flame index range.

[0025] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, the method further includes:

[0026] If the flame index is higher than a preset third threshold, a preset dose of slag-forming agent is added to the converter to make the flame index within a preset flame index range, where the third threshold is higher than the second threshold.

[0027] In an embodiment of the present application, based on the foregoing solution, after adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode, the method further includes:

[0028] If the flame index is within the preset flame index range, determine whether the converter oxygen lance reaches a preset end-stop position;

[0029] If the converter oxygen lance does not reach the preset end-stop position, lower the converter oxygen lance to make the converter oxygen lance reach the end-stop position;

[0030] If the converter oxygen lance reaches the preset end-stop position, stop the converter oxygen lance and calculate the dynamic oxygen consumption of the converter.

[0031] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a control device for a converter oxygen lance is provided. The device includes a first acquisition unit configured to acquire a control mode of the converter oxygen lance; a feeding unit configured to perform a preset feeding operation in the converter based on the control mode; a second acquisition unit configured to acquire a flame index of the converter after a preset time based on the feeding operation; and an adjustment unit configured to adjust the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode.

[0032] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored. The computer program includes executable instructions, and when the executable instructions are executed by a processor, the control method of the converter oxygen lance as described in the above embodiments is implemented.

[0033] According to one aspect of the embodiments of the present application, an electronic device is provided, including: one or more processors; a memory for storing executable instructions of the processor, and when the executable instructions are executed by the one or more processors, the one or more processors implement the control method of the converter oxygen lance as described in the above embodiments.

[0034] In the technical solution of the embodiment of the present application, various different control modes of the converter oxygen lance can be obtained, and different feeding operations can be performed according to different control modes, so as to adapt to the diversity of converter steelmaking under different modes. At the same time, the flame index of the converter under different control modes can be obtained, and then the position of the converter oxygen lance can be adjusted according to the obtained flame index, so that the flame index can be adjusted to a preset range, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of converter steelmaking.

[0035] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of this specification, showing embodiments consistent with the present application and used together with the specification to explain the principles of the present application. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those of ordinary skill in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts. In the drawings:

[0037] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a control method for a converter oxygen lance shown according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 2 is a flowchart of performing a preset feeding operation in a converter based on the control mode shown according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 3 is a block diagram of a control device for a converter oxygen lance shown according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the system structure of an electronic device shown according to an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0041] Now, example embodiments will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the example embodiments can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present application will be more complete and comprehensive, and will fully convey the concept of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art.

[0042] In addition, the described features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments. In the following description, numerous specific details are provided to give a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will realize that the technical solutions of the present application may be practiced without one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. may be adopted. In other cases, well-known methods, devices, implementations, or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid obscuring aspects of the present application.

[0043] The block diagrams shown in the drawings are only functional entities and do not necessarily correspond to physically independent entities. That is, these functional entities may be implemented in software form, or implemented in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or implemented in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontrol node devices.

[0044] The flowcharts shown in the drawings are only illustrative and do not necessarily include all the contents and operations / steps, nor are they necessarily executed in the described order. For example, some operations / steps may be decomposed, while some operations / steps may be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to the actual situation.

[0045] It should be noted that: "a plurality" mentioned in this article refers to two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects and indicates that three relationships may exist. For example, A and / or B may represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0046] The implementation details of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application are elaborated in detail as follows:

[0047] First of all, it should be noted that the control scheme of the converter oxygen lance proposed in the present application can be applied to the related technical fields of converter steelmaking. By obtaining various different control modes of the converter oxygen lance, different feeding operations can be carried out according to different control modes, and thus the diversity of converter steelmaking in different modes can be adapted. At the same time, the flame index of the converter under different control modes can be obtained, and then the position of the converter oxygen lance can be adjusted according to the obtained flame index so that the flame index can be adjusted to the preset range, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of converter steelmaking.

[0048] According to one aspect of the present application, a control method for a converter oxygen lance is provided. Figure 1 FIG. is a flowchart of the control method for the converter oxygen lance shown according to the embodiments of the present application. The control method for the converter oxygen lance at least includes steps 110 to 140, which are introduced in detail as follows:

[0049] In step 110, obtain the control mode of the converter oxygen lance.

[0050] Specifically, there can be various control modes for the converter oxygen lance. For example, the converter oxygen lance can be controlled solely based on the flame index, or controlled based on both the flame index and the audio index, etc., which can adapt to a variety of different control modes. Under different control modes, the adjustment methods for the converter oxygen lance will be different. Therefore, the control method for the converter oxygen lance provided in this application can adapt to a variety of different control modes, thereby improving the diversity of converter steelmaking.

[0051] In step 120, perform a preset feeding operation in the converter based on the control mode.

[0052] In an embodiment of this application, the control mode includes a preset first control mode and a preset second control mode, and the feeding operation includes a first feeding operation and a second feeding operation. Refer to Figure 2 , step 120 can be carried out according to steps S1 - S2:

[0053] Step S1: If the control mode is the first control mode, perform the first feeding operation in the converter.

[0054] Step S2: If the control mode is the second control mode, perform the second feeding operation in the converter.

[0055] Specifically, the preset first control mode can be set according to actual needs. In the embodiment of this application, the first control mode is specifically a mode in which the position of the converter oxygen lance is adjusted according to the flame index in the converter, that is, the influencing factor for adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance is the flame index in the converter.

[0056] Furthermore, the preset second control mode can also be set according to actual needs. In the embodiment of this application, the second control mode is specifically a mode in which the position of the converter oxygen lance is adjusted according to the flame index in the converter and the audio index of the sonar device in the converter, that is, the influencing factors for adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance are the flame index in the converter and the audio index of the sonar device.

[0057] Furthermore, the preset first feeding operation can be set according to actual needs. In the embodiment of this application, the first feeding operation can specifically be adding 500 kg of materials into the converter. The preset second feeding operation can also be set according to actual needs. In the embodiment of this application, the second feeding operation can specifically be carried out in two batches. The first batch of feeding is adding 500 kg of materials into the converter, and the second batch is adding another 250 kg of materials into the converter.

[0058] In an embodiment of the present application, different feeding operations are performed under different control modes to obtain corresponding flame indices, and then different operations are performed on the obtained different flame indices, so that the oxygen lance can continuously adjust its position to control the flame index in the converter and ensure that the foaming degree of the converter is within an appropriate range.

[0059] In step 130, the flame index of the converter is obtained based on the feeding operation after a preset time.

[0060] In an embodiment of the present application, the preset time includes a first preset time and a second preset time. The obtaining of the flame index of the converter based on the feeding operation after a preset time includes:

[0061] If the feeding operation is the first feeding operation, the flame index of the converter is obtained after the first preset time;

[0062] If the feeding operation is the second feeding operation, the flame index of the converter is obtained after the second preset time.

[0063] Specifically, the first preset time and the second preset time can be set according to actual needs. In the embodiment of the present application, the first preset time can be specifically 2 minutes, and the second preset time can be specifically 4 minutes and 40 seconds. As mentioned above, the first feeding operation only requires one batch of feeding, while the second feeding operation requires two batches of feeding. Therefore, the first preset time is significantly less than the second preset time.

[0064] By performing different feeding operations to obtain the corresponding flame index of the converter after different times, the flame index of the converter can be obtained more accurately, improving the accuracy of obtaining the flame index.

[0065] In step 140, the position of the converter oxygen lance is adjusted based on the flame index and the control mode.

[0066] In an embodiment of the present application, step 140 can be carried out according to steps S3 - S4:

[0067] Step S3: If the control mode is the first control mode and the flame index is lower than a preset first threshold, lower the oxygen lance of the converter so that the flame index is within the preset flame index range.

[0068] Step S4: If the control mode is the first control mode and the flame index is higher than a preset second threshold, raise the oxygen lance of the converter so that the flame index is within the preset flame index range.

[0069] Specifically, the preset first threshold, the preset second threshold, and the preset flame index range can all be set according to actual needs. In the embodiments of the present application, the preset first threshold can specifically be 10%, the preset second threshold can specifically be 20%, and the preset flame index range can specifically be between 10% and 20%.

[0070] Further, if the current control mode is the first control mode, the control method at this time is as follows: When the flame index is less than 10%, the oxygen lance descends at a speed of 50 mm each time. Each time the oxygen lance descends, the flame index of the converter will be judged again until the flame index is 10% - 20%, and then the lance lowering operation will no longer be performed; when the flame index is greater than 20%, the oxygen lance rises at a speed of 100 mm each time. Each time the oxygen lance rises, the flame index of the converter will be judged again until the flame index is 10 - 20%, and then the lance raising operation will no longer be performed.

[0071] Further, if the current control mode is the second control mode, the sonar device's audio index in the converter will be combined for adjustment at this time. The control method at this time is as follows:

[0072] When the flame index is less than 10%, the audio index at this time is generally lower than 10%. The oxygen lance descends at a speed of 50 mm each time. At this time, the audio index is increased to the range of 10% - 20% through the sonar device. Each time the oxygen lance descends, the flame index of the converter will be judged again until both the flame index and the audio index are within 10% - 20%, and then the lance stopping operation is performed.

[0073] When the flame index is greater than 20%, the audio index at this time is generally higher than 20%. The oxygen lance rises at a speed of 100 mm each time. At this time, the audio index is decreased to the range of 10% - 20% through the sonar device. Each time the oxygen lance rises, the flame index of the converter will be judged again until both the flame index and the audio index are within 10% - 20%, and then the lance stopping operation is performed.

[0074] In an embodiment of the present application, the method provided by the present application further includes:

[0075] If the flame index is higher than the preset third threshold, a preset dose of slag-making agent is added to the converter to make the flame index within the preset flame index range, where the third threshold is higher than the second threshold.

[0076] Specifically, the preset third threshold and the preset dosage of the slag-making agent can both be set according to actual needs. In the embodiments of the present application, the preset third threshold can specifically be 40%. That is, when the flame index of the converter is higher than 40%, at this time, simply adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance can no longer effectively adjust the flame index of the converter, and an appropriate amount of slag-making agent needs to be added to reduce the flame index to between 10% and 20%.

[0077] In an embodiment of the present application, the method provided by the present application can also be carried out according to steps 150-170:

[0078] Step 150: If the flame index is within the preset flame index range, determine whether the converter oxygen lance reaches the preset end-stop position.

[0079] Step 160: If the converter oxygen lance does not reach the preset end-stop position, lower the converter oxygen lance to make the converter oxygen lance reach the end-stop position.

[0080] Step 170: If the converter oxygen lance reaches the preset end-stop position, stop the converter oxygen lance and calculate the dynamic blowing oxygen consumption of the converter.

[0081] In the embodiments of the present application, the preset end-stop position can be set according to actual needs, and the preset end-stop position can specifically be the lowest position in the converter. If the converter oxygen lance does not reach the preset end-stop position, then the converter oxygen lance needs to be further lowered until the oxygen lance reaches the end-stop position. If the converter oxygen lance reaches the end-stop position, then at this time, the dynamic blowing oxygen consumption can be determined by measuring the sublance or the bomb measurement point.

[0082] Furthermore, the control method of the converter oxygen lance provided by the embodiments of the present application can also be used for converters without intermediate measuring devices such as sublances or bombs: after adding a batch of materials to the converter, determine the flame index at this time; when the flame index is 10% - 20%, if the lance position has not been dynamically adjusted, the lance position is controlled to the next step according to the normal oxygen step; when the flame index is less than 10%, the oxygen lance is lowered at a speed of 50 mm each time. Each time the oxygen lance is lowered, the flame index of the converter is judged again. The lowest lance position drops to the end blowing position until the flame index is 10 - 20%, and then the adjusted lance position is maintained and the next step is entered; when the flame index is greater than 20%, the oxygen lance is lifted at a speed of 100 mm each time. Each time the oxygen lance is lifted, the flame index of the converter is judged again. The highest lance position is lifted to the highest blowing point position. If the oxygen lance is already at the high position and the flame index is greater than 40% at this time, then a slag-making agent can be added for adjustment until the flame index is 10 - 20%, and then the adjusted lance position is maintained.

[0083] When the converter smelting reaches the end-point gun lowering point, the lance position of the oxygen lance gets out of the control of the flame index. If the oxygen lance is not at the blowing end-point position, the oxygen lance automatically descends to the end-point lance position at a speed of 50 mm per step every 2 seconds; if the converter smelting does not reach the end-point gun lowering point, continue to lower the lance to make the oxygen lance reach the end-point position; at this time, continue blowing, and the end point can be judged according to the furnace mouth flame or flue gas analysis. When reaching the end point, raise the lance. The oxygen lance is raised to the oxygen cut-off point to cut off oxygen, and is raised to the waiting position to stop the lance.

[0084] For a better explanation of the above embodiments, the following examples can be used for understanding:

[0085] Example 1: In the first control mode, that is, only using the flame index control, the material parameters at this time are: 33 t of scrap steel charged into the furnace, 204 t of hot metal charged into the furnace, and the silicon content in the hot metal is 0.17%. The lance position at the start of blowing is 2.5 m. After 2 minutes of blowing, a batch of materials is added. At this time, the detected flame index is 16%, and the lance position remains at 2.5 m. When blowing to 3'40", the flame index is detected. At this time, the flame index is 12%. After 25", the flame index becomes 8%, and the oxygen lance descends 100 mm. The lance position remains at the lowered lance position; after 10", the flame index is still 8%, and the oxygen lance continues to descend 100 mm. At this time, the flame index is 12%, and the lance position remains at the lowered lance position; when blowing to 6'12", the flame index is 9%, and the oxygen lance descends 100 mm. The flame index becomes 13%, and the lance position remains at the lowered lance position; when blowing to 7'40", the flame index is 22%, and at this time, the lance is raised 100 mm. The flame index becomes 15%, and the lance position remains at the raised lance position. When blowing to 10'09", it reaches the sublance measurement point, gets out of the control of the flame index, and the oxygen lance automatically descends to the end-point lance position of 1.7 m at a speed of 50 mm per step every 2 seconds; measure the sublance, the oxygen lance maintains the end-point lance position, continues blowing to the end point, and automatically raises the lance.

[0086] Example 2: In the second control mode, that is, combined control of the flame index and the audio index, the material parameters at this time are as follows: 33 t of scrap steel charged into the furnace, 204 t of hot metal charged into the furnace, and the silicon content in the hot metal is 0.38%. The lance position at the start of blowing is 2.2 m. After 3 minutes and 37 seconds of blowing, a batch of materials is added, and then the addition of the second batch of materials continues. At this time, the flame index is 19%, and the lance position is maintained at 2.2 m. At this time, the audio index is input, and the audio index is 17%; when blowing reaches 6 minutes and 11 seconds, the audio index is 8%, the flame index is 9%, the lance position drops by 100 mm, the audio index becomes 13%, the flame index is 12%, and the lance position is maintained at the lowered lance position; at 6 minutes and 54 seconds, the audio index is 24%, the flame index is 21%, the oxygen lance is raised by 100 mm. At this time, the audio index is 18%, the flame index is 17%, and the lance position is maintained at the raised lance position; when blowing reaches 10 minutes and 18 seconds, the audio index is 23%, the flame index is 22%, the oxygen lance is raised by 100 mm, the audio index is 17%, the flame index becomes 15%, and the lance position is maintained at the raised lance position; when blowing reaches 11 minutes and 57 seconds, the sublance measurement point is reached, and the control by the audio index and the flame index is released. The oxygen lance automatically drops to the end lance position of 1.7 m at a speed of 50 mm per step every two seconds; the sublance is measured, the oxygen lance maintains the end lance position, and blowing continues to the end point, and the lance is automatically raised.

[0087] Example 3: The first control mode is adopted, that is, separate control of the flame index, without a sublance and without sonar slag melting. The material parameters at this time are as follows: 33 t of scrap steel charged into the furnace, 204 t of hot metal charged into the furnace, and the silicon content in the hot metal is 0.29%. The lance position at the start of blowing is 2.4 m. After 1 minute and 48 seconds of blowing, a batch of materials is added. At this time, the flame index is 15%, and the lance position is maintained at 2.4 m. When blowing reaches 2 minutes and 53 seconds, the second batch of materials starts to be added, and when the second batch of materials is added at 3 minutes and 58 seconds, the flame index is 17%, and the lance position is maintained at 2.4 m; when blowing reaches 4 minutes and 23 seconds, the flame index is still 8%, the oxygen lance drops by 100 mm. At this time, the flame index is 14%, and the lance position is maintained at the lowered lance position; when blowing reaches 5 minutes and 53 seconds, the flame index is 23%, the oxygen lance is raised by 100 mm, the flame index becomes 24%, and the lance position is maintained at the lowered lance position; 20 seconds later, the flame index is 25%, and the lance is continued to be raised by 100 mm, the flame index becomes 18%, and the lance position is maintained at the raised lance position; when blowing reaches 11 minutes and 09 seconds, the lance lowering point is reached, and the control by the flame index is released. The oxygen lance automatically drops to the end lance position of 1.7 m at a speed of 50 mm per step every two seconds; blowing continues, and the end point is judged by the flue gas composition. When the end point is reached, the lance is automatically raised.

[0088] Figure 3 As shown in the block diagram of a control device 300 for a converter oxygen lance according to an embodiment of the present application. According to an embodiment of the present application, the control device 300 for a converter oxygen lance, the device 300 includes: a first acquisition unit 301, a feeding unit 302, a second acquisition unit 303, and an adjustment unit 304.

[0089] The first acquisition unit 301 is configured to acquire the control mode of the converter oxygen lance.

[0090] The feeding unit 302 is configured to perform a preset feeding operation in the converter based on the control mode.

[0091] The second acquisition unit 303 is configured to acquire the flame index of the converter after a preset time based on the feeding operation.

[0092] The adjustment unit 304 is configured to adjust the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode.

[0093] As another aspect, the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a program product capable of implementing the method provided in the above description of this specification is stored. In some possible implementation manners, various aspects of the present application can also be implemented in the form of a program product, which includes program code. When the program product runs on a terminal device, the program code is used to cause the terminal device to execute the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application described in the "Embodiment Method" section of the above description of this specification.

[0094] The program product for implementing the above method according to the embodiments of the present application may adopt a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM) and include program code, and may run on a terminal device, such as a personal computer. However, the program product of the present application is not limited thereto. In this document, the readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that contains or stores a program, and this program can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0095] The program product may adopt any combination of one or more readable media. The readable media may be a readable signal medium or a readable storage medium. The readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples (non-exhaustive list) of the readable storage medium include: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above.

[0096] A computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, in which readable program code is carried. Such a propagated data signal may take various forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. The readable signal medium may also be any readable medium other than a readable storage medium, which can send, propagate, or transmit a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.

[0097] The program code contained on the readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wired, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0098] The program code for performing the operations of this application may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages such as Java, C++, etc., and also including conventional procedural programming languages such as the "C" language or similar programming languages. The program code may be executed entirely on the user's computing device, partially on the user's device, executed as a stand-alone software package, partially on the user's computing device and partially on a remote computing device, or entirely on a remote computing device or server. In the case of a remote computing device, the remote computing device may be connected to the user's computing device through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., by using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet).

[0099] As another aspect, this application also provides an electronic device capable of implementing the above method.

[0100] Those skilled in the art can understand that various aspects of this application can be implemented as a system, method, or program product. Therefore, various aspects of this application can be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: a complete hardware implementation, a complete software implementation (including firmware, microcode, etc.), or an implementation combining hardware and software aspects, which can be collectively referred to as "circuitry", "module", or "system" here.

[0101] The following refers to Figure 4 to describe the electronic device 400 according to this embodiment of this application. Figure 4 The displayed electronic device 400 is only an example and should not impose any limitations on the functions and usage scope of the embodiments of this application.

[0102] As Figure 4As shown, the electronic device 400 is presented in the form of a general-purpose computing device. The components of the electronic device 400 may include, but are not limited to: at least one of the above-mentioned processing units 410, at least one of the above-mentioned storage units 420, and a bus 430 that connects different system components (including the storage unit 420 and the processing unit 410).

[0103] Among them, the storage unit stores program code, and the program code can be executed by the processing unit 410, so that the processing unit 410 executes the steps according to various exemplary embodiments of the present application described in the "Embodiment Method" section of this specification above.

[0104] The storage unit 420 may include a readable medium in the form of a volatile storage unit, such as a random access storage unit (RAM) 421 and / or a cache storage unit 422, and may further include a read-only storage unit (ROM) 423.

[0105] The storage unit 420 may also include a program / utilities 424 having a set (at least one) of program modules 425. Such program modules 425 include, but are not limited to: an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data. Each or some combination of these examples may include the implementation of a network environment.

[0106] The bus 430 may represent one or more of several types of bus structures, including a storage unit bus or a storage unit control node, a peripheral bus, a graphics acceleration port, a processing unit, or a local bus using any of the various bus structures.

[0107] The electronic device 400 can also communicate with one or more external devices 1200 (such as a keyboard, a pointing device, a Bluetooth device, etc.), and can also communicate with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with the electronic device 400, and / or communicate with any device that enables the electronic device 400 to communicate with one or more other computing devices (such as a router, a modem, etc.). Such communication can be carried out through an input / output (I / O) interface 450. And, the electronic device 400 can also communicate with one or more networks (such as a local area network (LAN), a wide area network (WAN), and / or a public network, such as the Internet) through a network adapter 460. As shown in the figure, the network adapter 460 communicates with other modules of the electronic device 400 through the bus 430. It should be understood that although not shown in the figure, other hardware and / or software modules can be used in combination with the electronic device 400, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, redundant processing units, external disk drive arrays, RAID systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, etc.

[0108] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can easily understand that the exemplary embodiments described herein can be implemented by software or by a combination of software and necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solutions according to the embodiments of the present application can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (such as a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.) or on a network, including a number of instructions to enable a computing device (such as a personal computer, a server, a terminal device, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present application.

[0109] In addition, the above drawings are only schematic illustrations of the processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present application, rather than for limiting purposes. It is easy to understand that the processes shown in the above drawings do not indicate or limit the chronological order of these processes. Additionally, it is also easy to understand that these processes can be executed synchronously or asynchronously in, for example, multiple modules.

[0110] It should be understood that the present application is not limited to the exact structures that have been described above and shown in the drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of the present application is only limited by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A control method for a converter oxygen lance, characterized in that, the method includes: Obtain the control mode of the converter oxygen lance; Based on the control mode, perform a preset feeding operation in the converter; Based on the feeding operation, obtain the flame index of the converter after a preset time; Based on the flame index and the control mode, adjust the position of the converter oxygen lance; The control mode includes a preset first control mode and a preset second control mode, and the feeding operation includes a first feeding operation and a second feeding operation; the performing a preset feeding operation in the converter based on the control mode includes: If the control mode is the first control mode, perform the first feeding operation in the converter; If the control mode is the second control mode, perform the second feeding operation in the converter; The preset time includes a first preset time and a second preset time, and the obtaining the flame index of the converter after a preset time based on the feeding operation includes: If the feeding operation is the first feeding operation, obtain the flame index of the converter after the first preset time; If the feeding operation is the second feeding operation, obtain the flame index of the converter after the second preset time.

2. The control method for a converter oxygen lance according to claim 1, characterized in that, the adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode includes: If the control mode is the first control mode and the flame index is lower than a preset first threshold, lower the lance of the converter oxygen lance so that the flame index is within a preset flame index range; If the control mode is the first control mode and the flame index is higher than a preset second threshold, raise the lance of the converter oxygen lance so that the flame index is within a preset flame index range; wherein, the first threshold is lower than the second threshold.

3. The control method for a converter oxygen lance according to claim 2, characterized in that, the adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode further includes: If the control mode is the second control mode, obtain the audio index of the sonar device of the converter; If the control mode is the second control mode and the flame index is lower than a preset first threshold, increase the audio index and lower the lance of the converter oxygen lance so that the flame index is within a preset flame index range; If the control mode is the second control mode and the flame index is higher than a preset second threshold, decrease the audio index and raise the lance of the converter oxygen lance so that the flame index is within a preset flame index range.

4. The control method for a converter oxygen lance according to claim 2, characterized in that, the method further includes: If the flame index is higher than a preset third threshold, add a preset dose of slag-making agent in the converter so that the flame index is within a preset flame index range, wherein the third threshold is higher than the second threshold.

5. The control method for a converter oxygen lance according to claim 3, characterized in that, After adjusting the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode, the method further includes: If the flame index is within the preset flame index range, determine whether the converter oxygen lance reaches the preset end lance stopping position; If the converter oxygen lance does not reach the preset end lance stopping position, lower the converter oxygen lance to make the converter oxygen lance reach the end lance stopping position; If the converter oxygen lance reaches the preset end lance stopping position, stop the converter oxygen lance and calculate the dynamic oxygen consumption of the converter during blowing.

6. A control device for a converter oxygen lance, the device is used to implement the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the device includes: A first acquisition unit, configured to acquire the control mode of the converter oxygen lance; A feeding unit, configured to perform a preset feeding operation in the converter based on the control mode; A second acquisition unit, configured to acquire the flame index of the converter after a preset time based on the feeding operation; An adjustment unit, configured to adjust the position of the converter oxygen lance based on the flame index and the control mode.

7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that At least one program code is stored in the computer-readable storage medium, and the at least one program code is loaded and executed by a processor to implement the operations performed by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

8. An electronic device, characterized in that The electronic device includes one or more processors and one or more memories, and at least one program code is stored in the one or more memories, and the at least one program code is loaded and executed by the one or more processors to implement the operations performed by the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Method and device for dynamically controlling whole process of converter blowing

    CN113025774A