Method, device, medium, electronic device and vehicle for adjusting steering wheel position

CN116573034BActive Publication Date: 2026-07-03XIAOMI EV TECH CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAOMI EV TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-03

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  • Figure CN116573034B_ABST
    Figure CN116573034B_ABST
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Abstract

This disclosure relates to a method, device, medium, electronic device, and vehicle for adjusting the position of a steering wheel. The adjustment method includes: acquiring a first distance between the steering wheel and the driver; determining a first difference between the first distance and a target distance, wherein the target distance is a pre-calibrated airbag deployment distance between the steering wheel and the driver; and, upon triggering an airbag deployment signal, controlling the extension and retraction of the steering wheel via a steering wheel position adjustment device based on the first difference. When the airbag deployment signal is triggered, adjusting the extension and retraction of the steering wheel via the steering wheel position adjustment device adjusts the distance between the steering wheel and the driver, thereby providing the driver with appropriate buffer space, reducing the impact on the driver when the airbag deploys, effectively protecting the driver, and improving safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of vehicle technology, and more particularly to a method, device, medium, electronic device, and vehicle for adjusting the position of a steering wheel. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, when the airbag inside the vehicle steering wheel deploys, the steering wheel does not move at all. When the steering wheel is close to the driver, the airbag will cause a huge impact on the driver's face due to the short distance. When the steering wheel is too far from the driver, the airbag cannot effectively protect the driver, resulting in a low safety factor. Summary of the Invention

[0003] To overcome the problems existing in the related technologies, this disclosure provides a method, device, medium, electronic device and vehicle for adjusting the position of a steering wheel, so as to solve the technical problems existing in the related technologies.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a method for adjusting the position of a steering wheel is provided, comprising:

[0005] Measure the initial distance between the steering wheel and the driver;

[0006] Determine a first difference between the first distance and the target distance, wherein the target distance is a pre-calibrated airbag deployment distance between the steering wheel and the driver;

[0007] When the airbag deployment signal is triggered, the steering wheel extension and retraction are controlled by the steering wheel position adjustment device according to the first difference.

[0008] In some embodiments, obtaining the first distance between the steering wheel and the driver includes:

[0009] Obtain the driver's head position;

[0010] Obtain the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit;

[0011] The first distance is determined based on the head position and the spatial position.

[0012] In some embodiments, the position adjustment device includes an adjustment lever connected to the steering wheel, and a position measuring device for measuring the extension and retraction process of the adjustment lever;

[0013] The step of obtaining the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit includes:

[0014] Acquire the current position data detected by the position measuring device;

[0015] Based on the current position data and the pre-calibrated correspondence between the position data of the position measuring device and the spatial position of the steering wheel, the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit is determined.

[0016] In some embodiments, the steering wheel position adjustment device includes an adjustment rod, an elastic element, a cylinder, an air source, an air pressure sensor, a first valve, and a second valve; the adjustment rod is used to connect to the steering wheel, and the adjustment rod is movably connected to the cylinder; the air pressure sensor is disposed inside the cylinder, the first valve is disposed at the inlet of the cylinder, the second valve is disposed at the outlet of the cylinder, the inlet of the cylinder is connected to the outlet of the air source, and the air pressure in the air source is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder, and the outlet of the cylinder is used to connect to the outside atmosphere;

[0017] The step of obtaining the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit includes:

[0018] Acquire the current air pressure data detected by the air pressure sensor;

[0019] Based on the current air pressure data and the pre-calibrated correspondence between the air pressure data of the air pressure sensor and the spatial position of the steering wheel, the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit is determined.

[0020] In some embodiments, obtaining the driver's head position includes:

[0021] The driver's head position is determined by the vehicle's driver monitoring system.

[0022] In some embodiments, the steering wheel position adjustment device includes an adjustment rod, an elastic element, a cylinder, an air source, a first valve, and a second valve; the adjustment rod is used to connect with the steering wheel, and the adjustment rod is movably connected to the cylinder; the cylinder has the first valve at its inlet and the second valve at its outlet, the cylinder inlet is connected to the outlet of the air source, and the air pressure in the air source is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder, and the cylinder outlet is used to connect with the outside atmosphere;

[0023] The method of controlling the extension and retraction of the steering wheel through the steering wheel position adjustment device includes:

[0024] By controlling the first valve to open and the second valve to close, gas from the air source flows into the cylinder, driving the adjusting rod to move the steering wheel against the elastic force of the elastic element towards the driver; or...

[0025] By controlling the second valve to open and the first valve to close, the elastic element drives the adjusting rod to move the steering wheel away from the driver.

[0026] In some embodiments, the steps of acquiring the first distance between the steering wheel and the driver and determining the first difference between the first distance and the target distance are performed in real time. The step of controlling the extension and retraction of the steering wheel via the steering wheel position adjustment device based on the first difference when the airbag deployment signal is triggered includes:

[0027] In response to the airbag deployment signal, the steering wheel extension and retraction are controlled by the steering wheel position adjustment device based on the most recently determined first difference.

[0028] In some embodiments, in response to an airbag deployment signal, the steps of obtaining a first distance between the steering wheel and the driver, and determining a first difference between the first distance and a target distance are initiated; and after obtaining the first difference, the steering wheel is extended or retracted via the steering wheel position adjustment device based on the first difference.

[0029] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of this disclosure, this disclosure also provides a control device, including:

[0030] The acquisition module is used to acquire the initial distance between the steering wheel and the driver;

[0031] The determining module is used to determine a first difference between the first distance and the target distance, wherein the target distance is a pre-calibrated airbag deployment distance between the steering wheel and the driver;

[0032] The telescopic control module is used to control the extension and retraction of the steering wheel according to the first difference through the steering wheel position adjustment device when the airbag deployment signal is triggered.

[0033] According to a third aspect of this disclosure, a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium is also provided, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method.

[0034] According to a fourth aspect of this disclosure, an electronic device is also provided, the electronic device being connected to a steering wheel position adjustment device, the electronic device comprising:

[0035] A memory on which computer programs are stored;

[0036] A processor for executing the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method.

[0037] According to a fifth aspect of this disclosure, a vehicle is also provided, the vehicle including electronic equipment and a steering wheel position adjustment device, the electronic equipment being connected to the position adjustment device, the electronic equipment being used to perform the method described.

[0038] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of this disclosure may include the following beneficial effects: when the airbag deployment signal is triggered, the extension and retraction of the steering wheel are adjusted by the steering wheel position adjustment device, thereby adjusting the distance between the steering wheel and the driver to provide the driver with appropriate buffer space, reduce the impact on the driver when the airbag in the steering wheel deploys, effectively protect the driver, and improve the safety factor.

[0039] It should be understood that the above general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only, and are not intended to limit this disclosure. Attached Figure Description

[0040] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with this disclosure and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of this disclosure.

[0041] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for adjusting the position of a steering wheel according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0042] Figure 2 This is a flowchart illustrating a method for obtaining a first distance between the steering wheel and the driver, according to another exemplary embodiment.

[0043] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a steering wheel position adjustment device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0044] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a steering wheel position adjustment device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0045] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a control device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0046] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0047] 1 Adjusting rod 11 Rod body

[0048] 12 Flange plate 2 Elastic element

[0049] 3 cylinders, 30 gas chambers

[0050] 31 Cover plate 32 Cylinder body

[0051] 321 Cylinder base plate 322 Cylinder side plate

[0052] 33 Stopping component 4 Air source

[0053] 5 First valve 6 Second valve

[0054] 7 Connecting pipe 8 Third valve

[0055] 500 Control device 501 Acquisition module

[0056] 502 Determine Module; 503 Telescopic Control Module Detailed Implementation

[0057] Exemplary embodiments will now be described in detail, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. When the following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numerals in different drawings denote the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all embodiments consistent with this disclosure. Rather, they are merely examples of apparatuses and methods consistent with some aspects of this disclosure as detailed in the appended claims.

[0058] In this disclosure, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as “inner” and “outer” refer to the inner and outer parts of a specific structural outline; terms such as “first” and “second” are used only to distinguish one element from another and do not have any sequential or important meaning.

[0059] Reference Figure 1 As shown, this disclosure provides a method for adjusting the position of a steering wheel, including:

[0060] S11, obtain the first distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver.

[0061] The initial distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver can be acquired either in real time or when the airbag deployment signal is triggered; this disclosure does not limit this. Furthermore, this disclosure does not limit the method of acquisition; it can be acquired through sensors or the vehicle's built-in monitoring system.

[0062] S12, determine the first difference between the first distance and the target distance, where the target distance is the pre-calibrated airbag deployment distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver.

[0063] The target distance is the pre-calibrated airbag deployment distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver. At this target distance, the airbag will deploy neither too close to nor too far from the driver, and the airbag can effectively protect the driver after it deploys from the steering wheel 10.

[0064] S13, when the airbag deployment signal is triggered, the steering wheel 10 is extended or retracted by the steering wheel position adjustment device according to the first difference.

[0065] In the above technical solution, when the airbag deployment signal is triggered, the extension and retraction of the steering wheel 10 are adjusted by the steering wheel position adjustment device, thereby adjusting the distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver to provide the driver with appropriate buffer space, reduce the impact on the driver when the airbag in the steering wheel 10 deploys, effectively protect the driver, and improve the safety factor.

[0066] Optionally, refer to Figure 2 As shown, obtaining the first distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver includes:

[0067] S111, Obtain the driver's head position;

[0068] S112, Obtain the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit;

[0069] S113, determine the first distance based on the head position and spatial position.

[0070] In this embodiment, firstly, the driver's head position can be obtained either by installing a position measuring device inside the vehicle or by using a monitoring system built into the vehicle; this disclosure does not limit the method. Secondly, the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit can also be obtained by installing a position measuring device inside the vehicle; for example, this position measuring device can be configured as a position sensor, and this disclosure does not limit the method. Furthermore, the obtained driver's head position information and the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit can be fed back to the in-vehicle controller to determine a first distance; however, this disclosure does not limit the specific method for determining the first distance.

[0071] In one embodiment, the position adjustment device includes an adjustment lever 1 connected to the steering wheel 10, and a position measuring device for measuring the extension and retraction process of the adjustment lever 1.

[0072] Obtain the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit, including:

[0073] Acquire the current position data detected by the position measuring device;

[0074] Based on the current location data and the correspondence between the location data of the pre-calibrated location measuring device and the spatial position of the steering wheel 10, the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit is determined.

[0075] In this embodiment, the position measuring device can measure the extension and retraction process of the adjusting rod 1. During the extension and retraction of the adjusting rod 1, the steering wheel 10 and the adjusting rod 1 move together. For example, when the adjusting rod 1 is not extended or retracted, the position measuring device calibrates the position of the steering wheel 10 as 0. When the adjusting rod 1 is extended, the position measuring device calibrates the position of the steering wheel 10 as "+". When the adjusting rod 1 is retracted, the position measuring device calibrates the position of the steering wheel 10 as "-". Thus, the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit can be determined based on the position measuring device.

[0076] Optionally, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the aforementioned steering wheel position adjustment device may include an adjustment lever 1, an elastic element 2, a cylinder 3, an air source 4, an air pressure sensor, a first valve 5, and a second valve 6. The adjustment lever 1 is used to connect with the steering wheel 10, and the adjustment lever 1 is movably connected to the cylinder 3. The air pressure sensor is installed inside the cylinder 3. The first valve 5 is installed at the inlet of the cylinder 3, and the second valve 6 is installed at the outlet of the cylinder 3. The inlet of the cylinder 3 is connected to the outlet of the air source 4, and the air pressure in the air source 4 is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder 3. The outlet of the cylinder 3 is used to connect with the outside atmosphere.

[0077] Obtain the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit, including:

[0078] Acquire the current air pressure data detected by the barometer;

[0079] Based on the current air pressure data and the correspondence between the air pressure data of the pre-calibrated air pressure sensor and the spatial position of the steering wheel, the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit is determined.

[0080] In this embodiment, since the inlet of cylinder 3 is connected to the outlet of air source 4, and the air pressure in air source 4 is greater than the air pressure in cylinder 3, the outlet of cylinder 3 is used to connect with the outside atmosphere. Therefore, when the first valve 5 is open and the second valve 6 is closed, the gas in air source 4 flows into cylinder 3, increasing the air pressure in cylinder 3, thus causing the adjusting rod 1 to extend. When the second valve 6 is closed and the first valve 5 is closed, the gas in cylinder 3 flows to the outside, decreasing the air pressure in cylinder 3, and the adjusting rod 1 retracts under the action of the elastic member 2. In other words, the air pressure in cylinder 3 is related to the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's driver's cabin. By setting an air pressure sensor, the air pressure in cylinder 3 can be detected, thereby determining the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's driver's cabin.

[0081] In one embodiment, obtaining the driver's head position includes determining the driver's head position using the vehicle's driver monitoring system. That is, in this embodiment, the existing driver monitoring system in the vehicle is used to determine the driver's head position information, eliminating the need for additional equipment and effectively reducing costs.

[0082] Optionally, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the steering wheel position adjustment device includes an adjustment rod 1, an elastic element 2, a cylinder 3, an air source 4, a first valve 5, and a second valve 6. The adjustment rod 1 is used to connect to the steering wheel 10, and the adjustment rod 1 is movably connected to the cylinder 3. The first valve 5 is provided at the inlet of the cylinder 3, and the second valve 6 is provided at the outlet of the cylinder 3. The inlet of the cylinder 3 is connected to the outlet of the air source 4, and the air pressure in the air source 4 is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder 3. The outlet of the cylinder 3 is used to connect to the outside atmosphere. Controlling the extension and retraction of the steering wheel 10 through the steering wheel position adjustment device includes:

[0083] The first valve 5 is opened and the second valve 6 is closed, so that the gas in the air source 4 flows into the cylinder 3, thereby driving the adjusting rod 1 to move the steering wheel 10 against the elastic force of the elastic element 2 towards the driver; or, the second valve 6 is opened and the first valve 5 is closed, so that the elastic element 2 drives the adjusting rod 1 to move the steering wheel 10 away from the driver.

[0084] In this embodiment, the cylinder drive and the elastic element 2 drive are stable and responsive. When the airbag deploys from the steering wheel 10, the steering wheel 10 can respond quickly and extend or retract in a timely manner to effectively protect the driver and improve the protection effect.

[0085] Optionally, the method provided in this disclosure embodiment can perform the steps of obtaining the first distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver in real time, and determining the first difference between the first distance and the target distance, namely the above steps S11 and S12. Accordingly, the above step S13 can specifically be: in response to the airbag deployment signal trigger, controlling the extension and retraction of the steering wheel 10 through the steering wheel position adjustment device according to the most recently determined first difference.

[0086] In other words, by obtaining the first distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver in real time, and determining the first difference between the first distance and the target distance, the time can be effectively shortened, thereby protecting the driver in a timely manner.

[0087] Alternatively, in other embodiments, in response to the airbag deployment signal, the steps of acquiring a first distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver, and determining a first difference between the first distance and the target distance are initiated; and after obtaining the first difference, the steering wheel 10 is extended or retracted via the steering wheel position adjustment device based on the first difference. That is, in this embodiment, the acquisition of the first distance and the determination of the first difference are performed after the airbag deployment signal is triggered, and this step can be completed in a very short time, hardly affecting the timeliness of the steering wheel 10's extension or retraction.

[0088] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the aforementioned steering wheel position adjustment device may include an adjustment lever 1, an elastic element 2, a cylinder 3, an air source 4, a first valve 5, and a second valve 6. The adjustment lever 1 is connected to the steering wheel 10 and is movably connected to the cylinder 3. The cylinder 3 has a first valve 5 at its inlet and a second valve 6 at its outlet. The inlet of the cylinder 3 is connected to the outlet of the air source 4, and the air pressure in the air source 4 is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder 3. The outlet of the cylinder 3 is connected to the outside atmosphere. When the first valve 5 is open and the second valve 6 is closed, the gas in the air source 4 flows into the cylinder 3, which can be used to drive the adjustment lever 1 to move the steering wheel 10 against the elastic force of the elastic element 2 towards the driver. When the second valve 6 is open and the first valve 5 is closed, the elastic element 2 can be used to drive the adjustment lever 1 to move the steering wheel 10 away from the driver.

[0089] In the above technical solution, because the air pressure in the air source 4 is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder 3, when the first valve 5 is open and the second valve 6 is closed, the gas in the air source 4 flows into the cylinder 3. The gas in the cylinder 3 can drive the adjusting rod 1 to move, thereby causing the steering wheel 10 to overcome the elastic force of the elastic element 2 and move towards the driver, thus preventing the steering wheel from being too far from the driver and failing to provide effective protection. When the second valve 6 is open and the first valve 5 is closed, the elastic element 2 can be used to drive the adjusting rod 1 to move the steering wheel 10 away from the driver, thereby preventing the steering wheel from being too close to the driver and causing excessive impact, resulting in a higher safety factor.

[0090] In one implementation, reference Figure 4As shown, the adjusting rod 1 is integrally formed with the piston rod of the cylinder 3 and includes a rod body 11 and a flange plate 12. One end of the rod body 11 is connected to the steering wheel 10, and the other end of the rod body 11 is connected to the flange plate 12. The outer edge of the flange plate 12 can seal against the inner peripheral wall of the cylinder 3 and can slide relative to it. The flange plate 12 can define a gas chamber 30 with the cylinder 3. The inlet and outlet of the cylinder 3 are connected to the gas chamber 30. When the first valve 5 is open and the second valve 6 is closed, the gas in the air source 4 flows into the cylinder 3. The gas in the gas chamber 30 pushes the flange plate 12 to move. Since the flange plate 12 is connected to the rod body 11, and the rod body 11 is connected to the steering wheel 10, it can drive the steering wheel 10 to move towards the driver. When the first valve 5 is closed and the second valve 6 is open, the elastic element 2 drives the adjusting rod 1 to drive the steering wheel 10 to move away from the driver.

[0091] Optionally, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the cylinder 3 includes a cover plate 31 and a cylinder body 32 with an opening. The cylinder body 32 includes a cylinder base plate 321 and a cylinder side plate 322 connected to each other. The inlet and outlet of the cylinder 3 are formed on the cylinder base plate 321. The outer edge of the flange plate 12 can be sealed and fitted with the inner peripheral wall of the cylinder side plate 322 and can slide against each other. The cover plate 31 is connected to the cylinder side plate 322 and seals the opening. A cover plate hole is formed on the cover plate 31. The rod 11 passes through the cover plate hole from the cylinder body 32 for connection with the steering wheel 10. The cylinder 3 has a simple structure and can effectively extend and retract with the adjusting rod 1. In addition, the cylinder driving method responds quickly and can effectively reduce the response time.

[0092] Optionally, the elastic element 2 is disposed between the cover plate 31 and the flange plate 12; the elastic element 2 includes a coil spring, which is sleeved on the rod body 11 and its two ends are respectively used to abut against the inner wall of the cover plate 31 and the flange plate 12. When the adjusting rod 1 moves toward the direction closer to the driver, the coil spring is compressed by force. When the second valve 6 is opened and the first valve 5 is closed, the coil spring restores its elastic deformation and drives the adjusting rod 1 to move the steering wheel 10 away from the driver.

[0093] Optionally, refer to Figure 4 As shown, the cylinder 3 also includes a stop member 33, which is connected to the inner wall of the cover plate 31 and / or the inner wall of the cylinder side plate 322, and is used to abut against the flange plate 12. For example, the stop member 33 is configured as a stop ring, and the rod 11 and the coil spring are both disposed inside the stop ring. By providing the stop member 33, the problem of failure due to excessive compression of the elastic member 2 can be effectively avoided; in addition, the stop member 33 can be constructed in any suitable shape and structure, and this disclosure does not limit it.

[0094] In other embodiments, the steering wheel position adjustment device further includes a controller. The first valve 5 and the second valve 6 are electrically connected to the controller. The controller can control the first valve 5 to open or close, and the controller can also control the second valve 6 to open or close. For example, when the vehicle is involved in a collision and the airbags deploy, after the controller receives the airbag deployment signal, it controls the first valve 5 or the second valve 6 to open or close, thereby driving the steering wheel 10 closer to or further away from the driver, to prevent the airbags from being too close or too far from the driver.

[0095] Optionally, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the steering wheel position adjustment device also includes a connecting pipe 7. One end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the inlet of the cylinder 3, and the other end of the connecting pipe 7 is connected to the outlet of the air source 4. The inlet of the air source 4 is used to connect to the outlet of the vehicle's air compressor. The connection pipe 7 facilitates the connection between the cylinder 3 and the air source 4.

[0096] In another embodiment, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the steering wheel position adjustment device also includes a third valve 8, which is located at the end of the connecting pipe 7 near the air source 4. Opening or closing the third valve 8 facilitates the opening or closing of the connecting pipe 7.

[0097] Reference Figure 5 As shown, this disclosure also provides a control device 500, which can control the system through software, hardware, or a combination of both. Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The steering wheel position adjustment device shown is used for control, such as Figure 5 As shown, the control device 500 includes: an acquisition module 501, a determination module 502, and a telescopic control module 503.

[0098] The acquisition module 501 is used to acquire the first distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver;

[0099] The determining module 502 is used to determine a first difference between a first distance and a target distance, wherein the target distance is a pre-calibrated airbag deployment distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver;

[0100] The telescopic control module 503 is used to control the extension and retraction of the steering wheel 10 according to a first difference through the steering wheel position adjustment device when the airbag deployment signal is triggered.

[0101] Optionally, the acquisition module 501 can be specifically configured to: acquire the driver's head position; acquire the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit; and determine a first distance based on the head position and the spatial position.

[0102] Optionally, the aforementioned position adjustment device includes an adjustment lever 1 connected to the steering wheel 10, and a position measuring device for measuring the extension and retraction process of the adjustment lever 1; correspondingly, the acquisition module 501 can be specifically configured to: acquire the current position data detected by the position measuring device; and determine the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit based on the current position data and the pre-calibrated correspondence between the position data of the position measuring device and the spatial position of the steering wheel 10.

[0103] Optionally, the aforementioned steering wheel position adjustment device includes an adjustment lever 1, an elastic element 2, a cylinder 3, an air source 4, an air pressure sensor, a first valve 5, and a second valve 6; the adjustment lever 1 is used to connect with the steering wheel 10, and the adjustment lever 1 is movably connected to the cylinder 3; the air pressure sensor is installed inside the cylinder 3, the first valve 5 is installed at the inlet of the cylinder 3, the second valve 6 is installed at the outlet of the cylinder 3, the inlet of the cylinder 3 is connected to the outlet of the air source 4, and the air pressure in the air source 4 is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder 3; the outlet of the cylinder 3 is used to connect with the outside atmosphere; correspondingly, the acquisition module 501 can be specifically configured as follows:

[0104] Acquire the current air pressure data detected by the barometer;

[0105] Based on the current air pressure data and the correspondence between the air pressure data of the pre-calibrated air pressure sensor and the spatial position of the steering wheel, the spatial position of the steering wheel 10 in the vehicle's cockpit is determined.

[0106] Optionally, the acquisition module 501 can be specifically configured as follows:

[0107] The driver's face is recognized through the vehicle's driver monitoring system;

[0108] The driver's head position is determined based on facial recognition results.

[0109] Optionally, the steering wheel position adjustment device includes an adjustment lever 1, an elastic element 2, a cylinder 3, an air source 4, a first valve 5, and a second valve 6; the adjustment lever 1 is used to connect with the steering wheel 10, and the adjustment lever 1 is movably connected to the cylinder 3; the cylinder 3 has a first valve 5 at its inlet and a second valve 6 at its outlet, the inlet of the cylinder 3 is connected to the outlet of the air source 4, and the air pressure in the air source 4 is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder 3, and the outlet of the cylinder 3 is used to connect with the outside atmosphere; correspondingly, the control device 500 also includes a telescopic control module 503, which is configured as follows:

[0110] The first valve 5 is opened and the second valve 6 is closed, causing the gas in the air source 4 to flow into the cylinder 3, thereby driving the adjusting lever 1 to move the steering wheel 10 against the elastic force of the elastic element 2 towards the driver; or,

[0111] The second valve 6 is opened and the first valve 5 is closed, so that the elastic element 2 drives the adjusting rod 1 to move the steering wheel 10 away from the driver.

[0112] Optionally, the acquisition module 501 and the determination module 502 can be configured to perform the steps of acquiring the first distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver in real time, and determining the first difference between the first distance and the target distance. The telescopic control module 503 can be configured to control the extension and retraction of the steering wheel 10 through the steering wheel position adjustment device in response to the airbag deployment signal trigger, based on the most recently determined first difference.

[0113] Optionally, the acquisition module 501 and the determination module 502 can be configured to, in response to the airbag deployment signal, begin to execute the steps of acquiring a first distance between the steering wheel 10 and the driver, and determining a first difference between the first distance and the target distance; the telescopic control module 503 can be configured to, after obtaining the first difference, control the extension and retraction of the steering wheel 10 through the steering wheel position adjustment device based on the first difference.

[0114] Regarding the control device 500 in the above embodiments, the specific manner in which each module performs its operation has been described in detail in the embodiments related to the method, and will not be elaborated here.

[0115] Those skilled in the art should understand that the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of modules is only a logical functional division, and other division methods may exist in actual implementation. For instance, multiple modules may be combined or integrated into one module. Furthermore, the modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separated. Each module can be implemented wholly or partially through software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, it can be implemented wholly or partially in the form of a computer program product. When implemented in hardware, it can be implemented wholly or partially in the form of an integrated circuit or chip.

[0116] This disclosure also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-described method.

[0117] This disclosure also provides an electronic device connected to a steering wheel position adjustment device, the electronic device comprising:

[0118] A memory on which computer programs are stored;

[0119] A processor is used to execute a computer program in memory to implement the steps of the above method.

[0120] This disclosure also provides a vehicle including electronic equipment and a steering wheel position adjustment device, the electronic equipment being connected to the position adjustment device and used to perform the above-described method.

[0121] Other embodiments of this disclosure will readily occur to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the specification and practice of this disclosure. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of this disclosure that follow the general principles of this disclosure and include common knowledge or customary techniques in the art not disclosed herein. The specification and examples are to be considered exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of this disclosure are indicated by the following claims.

[0122] It should be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the precise structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes can be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for adjusting the position of a steering wheel, characterized in that, include: Measure the initial distance between the steering wheel and the driver; Determine a first difference between the first distance and the target distance, wherein the target distance is a pre-calibrated airbag deployment distance between the steering wheel and the driver; When the airbag deployment signal is triggered, the steering wheel extension and retraction are controlled by the steering wheel position adjustment device according to the first difference. The first distance between the steering wheel and the driver is obtained by: Obtain the driver's head position; Obtain the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit; The first distance is determined based on the head position and the spatial position; The steering wheel position adjustment device includes an adjustment rod, an elastic element, a cylinder, an air source, an air pressure sensor, a first valve, and a second valve. The adjustment rod is used to connect to the steering wheel and is movably connected to the cylinder. The air pressure sensor is disposed inside the cylinder. The first valve is disposed at the inlet of the cylinder, and the second valve is disposed at the outlet of the cylinder. The inlet of the cylinder is connected to the outlet of the air source, and the air pressure in the air source is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder. The outlet of the cylinder is used to connect to the outside atmosphere. The step of obtaining the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit includes: Acquire the current air pressure data detected by the air pressure sensor; Based on the current air pressure data and the pre-calibrated correspondence between the air pressure data of the air pressure sensor and the spatial position of the steering wheel, the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit is determined.

2. The method for adjusting the steering wheel position according to claim 1, characterized in that, The position adjustment device includes an adjustment rod connected to the steering wheel, and a position measuring device for measuring the extension and retraction process of the adjustment rod; The step of obtaining the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit includes: Acquire the current position data detected by the position measuring device; Based on the current position data and the pre-calibrated correspondence between the position data of the position measuring device and the spatial position of the steering wheel, the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit is determined.

3. The method for adjusting the steering wheel position according to claim 1, characterized in that, The step of obtaining the driver's head position includes: The driver's head position is determined by the vehicle's driver monitoring system.

4. The method for adjusting the steering wheel position according to claim 1, characterized in that, The method of controlling the extension and retraction of the steering wheel through the steering wheel position adjustment device includes: By controlling the first valve to open and the second valve to close, gas from the air source flows into the cylinder, driving the adjusting rod to move the steering wheel against the elastic force of the elastic element towards the driver; or, By controlling the second valve to open and the first valve to close, the elastic element drives the adjusting rod to move the steering wheel away from the driver.

5. The method for adjusting the steering wheel position according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The steps of obtaining the first distance between the steering wheel and the driver in real time, and determining the first difference between the first distance and the target distance, wherein, in the event of an airbag deployment signal being triggered, controlling the extension and retraction of the steering wheel according to the first difference via the steering wheel position adjustment device includes: In response to the airbag deployment signal, the steering wheel extension and retraction are controlled by the steering wheel position adjustment device based on the most recently determined first difference.

6. The method for adjusting the steering wheel position according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, In response to the airbag deployment signal, the steps of obtaining the first distance between the steering wheel and the driver, and determining the first difference between the first distance and the target distance are initiated. After obtaining the first difference, the steering wheel is extended or retracted according to the first difference via the steering wheel position adjustment device.

7. A control device, characterized in that, include: An acquisition module is used to acquire a first distance between the steering wheel and the driver, including: acquiring the driver's head position; acquiring the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit; and determining the first distance based on the head position and the spatial position. The acquisition module is configured to: acquire the current air pressure data detected by the air pressure sensor; and determine the spatial position of the steering wheel in the vehicle's cockpit based on the current air pressure data and a pre-calibrated correspondence between the air pressure data of the air pressure sensor and the spatial position of the steering wheel. The determining module is used to determine a first difference between the first distance and the target distance, wherein the target distance is a pre-calibrated airbag deployment distance between the steering wheel and the driver; A telescopic control module is used to control the extension and retraction of the steering wheel according to the first difference via a steering wheel position adjustment device when the airbag deployment signal is triggered. The steering wheel position adjustment device includes an adjustment rod, an elastic element, a cylinder, an air source, a pressure sensor, a first valve, and a second valve. The adjustment rod is connected to the steering wheel and is movably connected to the cylinder. The pressure sensor is disposed within the cylinder. The first valve is located at the cylinder inlet, and the second valve is located at the cylinder outlet. The cylinder inlet is connected to the outlet of the air source, and the air pressure in the air source is greater than the air pressure in the cylinder. The cylinder outlet is connected to the outside atmosphere.

8. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that, When executed by a processor, the program implements the steps of the method described in any one of claims 1-6.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that, The electronic device is connected to the steering wheel position adjustment device, and the electronic device includes: A memory on which computer programs are stored; A processor for executing the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1-6.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes electronic equipment and a steering wheel position adjustment device, the electronic equipment being connected to the position adjustment device, and the electronic equipment being used to perform the method of any one of claims 1-6.