Wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control

The wireless microphone controlled by a smart terminal, utilizing a Bluetooth module and an adjustable housing structure, solves the problem of poor sound transmission when there is no external speaker, enabling adjustment of sound intensity and transmission range, and improving sound transmission performance.

CN116582784BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-12深せん市升邁電子有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310779272.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-06-28
Publication Date
2025-12-12
Estimated Expiration
2043-06-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless microphones have poor sound transmission when there is no external speaker, and the sound intensity and transmission range cannot be adjusted as needed.

Method used

A wireless microphone based on smart terminal control was designed, comprising a disc base, an outer cover, and a grip handle. It connects to an audio device via a Bluetooth module and adjusts the position of the sound-emitting element and the direction of sound transmission by mounting a column and an adjustable second cover, thereby achieving wireless sound transmission and intensity adjustment.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective sound transmission even without external speakers, and can adjust the sound intensity and transmission range according to the needs of the scene, thus improving the sound transmission effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control, which comprises a disc base, an outer cover and a holding handle, the holding handle is threadedly connected with the disc base, a battery is arranged in the holding handle, a mounting column is connected with the disc base through bolts, three embedded grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting column, sound emitting pieces are arranged in the embedded grooves, a mounting hole is arranged in the center of the mounting column, and a sound receiving piece is arranged in the mounting hole, the sound emitting pieces, the sound receiving piece and a control panel are arranged in the microphone, the control panel is connected with an external audio device through a Bluetooth module, the sound receiving piece converts the received sound into an electric signal, and then the electric signal is transmitted to the sound emitting pieces for external playing, so that the sound conduction can be enlarged without external playing sound, and the relative position of the sound guide area and the sound emitting pieces is changed by rotating the second cover body, so that the sound intensity of the sound external playing and the sound conduction direction are changed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application discloses a wireless microphone controlled based on an intelligent terminal and belongs to the technical field of microphones. BACKGROUND

[0002] A microphone is also called a microphone, a microphone. The microphone is an energy conversion device for converting a sound signal into an electric signal. The piezoelectric microphone or the condenser microphone both have a vibrating diaphragm. The piezoelectric microphone is excited by a sound signal to vibrate the vibrating diaphragm, so that the pressure of the piezoelectric material changes, thereby outputting a corresponding electric signal. The condenser microphone uses the principle of charging and discharging of the capacitance between conductors, uses an ultrathin metal or gold-plated plastic film as a vibrating film to sense sound pressure, and directly converts into an electric energy signal by changing the electrostatic voltage between the conductors.

[0003] The existing wireless microphone needs to be used with an external sound system when used. When the use scene is not built with an external sound system, the wireless microphone cannot be used alone. Moreover, the position of the external sound system is basically fixed. In a position far away from the external sound system, the sound heard from the external sound system is small. In order to solve the problem, the existing technology usually increases a sound emitting piece in the inside of the microphone. The sound emitting piece is used in combination with the external sound system, so that the sound conduction coverage effect is better. However, the sound emitted by the sound emitting piece is diffused to the surrounding, and the direction of part of the sound conduction cannot be well controlled in the effective range. Moreover, the sound intensity emitted by the sound emitting piece cannot be adjusted according to the requirement. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the application is to solve the problems in the prior art, and provide a wireless microphone controlled based on an intelligent terminal.

[0005] The application realizes the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme. The wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control comprises a disc base, an outer cover and a holding handle, the holding handle is threadedly connected with the disc base, a battery is arranged in the holding handle, a mounting column is connected with the disc base through bolts, three embedded grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the mounting column, sound emitting pieces are arranged in the embedded grooves, a mounting hole is arranged at the center of the mounting column, a sound collecting piece is arranged in the mounting hole, a metal conducting piece and a circuit board are arranged on the disc base, the sound collecting piece, the sound emitting pieces, the circuit board, the metal conducting piece and the battery are electrically connected, movable clamping pieces for fixing the sound emitting pieces are arranged on the mounting column, the outer cover comprises a first cover body and a second cover body, the first cover body is mounted at the top of the mounting column, a plurality of first through holes are arranged in the circumferential outer portion and the top of the first cover body in an array, the second cover body is rotationally arranged with the disc base, and the second cover body is located outside the mounting column, the second cover body has three sound guide zones, the sound emitting pieces and the sound guide zones are distributed at equal angles of 45°, a plurality of second through holes are arranged in the sound guide zones in an array, the mounting column has sound guide grooves corresponding to the mounting positions of the three sound emitting pieces, and the inner wall diameter of the second cover body is the same as the diameter of the mounting column.

[0006] Preferably, the top of the second cover body is provided with triangular protrusions one arranged in a circumferential array, the outer side of the second cover body corresponding to the triangular protrusions one is provided with a baffle, the top of the mounting column is provided with triangular protrusions two matched with the triangular protrusions one, the disc base is provided with an annular groove, one end of the second cover body away from the triangular protrusions one is located in the annular groove, and the annular groove is provided with elastic pieces for enabling the triangular protrusions one and the triangular protrusions two to be clamped with each other.

[0007] Preferably, the elastic pieces comprise a press ring and first springs, four first springs are symmetrically arranged, and the two ends of the first springs respectively abut against the press ring and the bottom of the annular groove.

[0008] Preferably, the press ring is provided with positioning columns for positioning the first springs.

[0009] Preferably, the movable clamping pieces comprise first conducting rods, sliding blocks, pressing pieces and second springs, the bottom of the mounting column is provided with a positioning table embedded in the disc base, two first conducting rods are fixedly arranged on the pressing pieces, the disc base is provided with first insertion holes, one end of the first conducting rods is matched with the sound emitting pieces, the other end of the first conducting rods passes through the sliding blocks and is matched with the first insertion holes, the mounting column is provided with an installation groove in an inverted L-shaped structure, the pressing pieces and the sliding blocks are fixedly connected through bolts, the two ends of the second springs respectively abut against the pressing pieces and the bottom of the installation groove, and the second springs apply an upward force to the pressing pieces, and the sliding blocks are slidingly arranged in the installation groove.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the sound receiver is provided with a ring protrusion, the ring protrusion is fixedly connected with the mounting column through a bolt, the first cover body is threadedly connected with the mounting column, the bottom of the sound receiver is provided with a second conductive rod, and the metal conductive piece is provided with a second insertion hole matched with the second conductive rod.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the mounting column and the inner wall of the mounting hole are provided with sound insulation cotton.

[0012] Preferably, the holding handle is provided with a control panel, the control panel is provided with a Bluetooth module, a liquid crystal display and control buttons.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0014] 1. By arranging the control panel, the sound receiver and the sound emitting piece, the Bluetooth module can be wirelessly connected with the external audio microphone, the sound receiver converts the received sound into an electric signal, and the sound emitting piece converts the electric signal into an amplified sound signal again, so that the sound can be emitted without a sound box, and the sound can be transmitted better when the sound box works simultaneously.

[0015] 2. By arranging the mounting column and the second cover body, the second cover body can rotate relative to the mounting column, so that the relative positions of the sound guide area and the sound emitting piece can be adjusted, so that the sound emitted by the three sound emitting pieces can be transmitted from the three sound guide areas or two sound guide areas, so that the sound transmission strength can be adjusted, and the sound transmission direction can be changed, thereby meeting the needs of different use scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the wireless microphone controlled by the intelligent terminal according to the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the wireless microphone controlled by the intelligent terminal according to the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the mounting column according to the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structure diagram of the movable clamping piece according to the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structure diagram of the disc base and the elastic piece according to the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 It is a structure diagram of the second cover body according to the present application;

[0022] Reference numerals: 1. Outer cover; 2. Mounting column; 3. Circular base; 4. Control panel; 5. Handle; 6. First cover; 7. First through hole; 8. Sound receiver; 9. Ring protrusion; 10. Sound insulation cotton; 11. Sound-generating component; 12. Sound guiding area; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Second cover; 15. Second through hole; 16. Movable clip; 17. Circuit board; 18. Annular groove; 19. Metal conductive component; 20. Battery; 21. Embedded groove; 22. Second triangular protrusion; 23. Mounting groove; 24. Positioning platform; 25. Sound guiding groove; 26. Slider; 27. First conductive rod; 28. Pressure plate; 29. ​​Second spring; 30. Pressure ring; 31. Positioning column; 32. First spring; 33. Second insertion hole; 34. Baffle; 35. First triangular protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0024] like Figures 1-6 As shown, the wireless microphone controlled by a smart terminal includes a disc base 3, an outer cover 1, and a grip handle 5. The grip handle 5 is threadedly connected to the disc base 3, and a battery 20 is installed inside the grip handle 5. A mounting post 2 is bolted to the disc base 3. Three recessed slots 21 are provided on the outer wall of the mounting post 2, and a sound-emitting element 11 is installed in the recessed slots 21. A mounting hole 13 is provided in the center of the mounting post 2, and a sound-receiving element 8 is installed in the mounting hole 13. A metal conductive element 19 and a circuit board 17 are provided on the disc base 3. The sound-receiving element 8, the sound-emitting element 11, the circuit board 17, the metal conductive element 19, and the battery 20 are electrically connected. The mounting post 2 is provided with a fixture for fixing the sound-emitting element 11. The movable clip 16 of the 1 includes a first cover 6 and a second cover 14. The first cover 6 is installed on the top of the mounting column 2, and the outer circumference and top of the first cover 6 are provided with a plurality of arrayed first through holes 7. The second cover 14 is rotatably disposed with the disc base 3, and the second cover 14 is located outside the mounting column 2. The second cover 14 has three sound guiding areas 12. The three sound-emitting elements 11 and the sound guiding areas 12 are all distributed at an equal angle of 45°. The sound guiding areas 12 are provided with a plurality of arrayed second through holes 15. The mounting column 2 has a sound guiding groove 25 corresponding to the installation position of the three sound-emitting elements 11. The inner wall diameter of the second cover 14 is the same as the diameter of the mounting column 2.

[0025] The top of the second cover body 14 is provided with three triangular protrusions one 35 in a circumferential array, and the outer side of the second cover body 14 corresponding to the triangular protrusions one 35 is provided with a baffle 34, the top of the mounting column body 2 is provided with triangular protrusions two 22 matched with the triangular protrusions one 35, the disc base 3 is provided with an annular groove 18, the end of the second cover body 14 away from the triangular protrusions one 35 is located in the annular groove 18, the annular groove 18 is provided with elastic members for making the triangular protrusions one 35 and the triangular protrusions two 22 mutually clasp, the triangular protrusions one 35 and the triangular protrusions two 22 are mutually matched, when the second cover body 14 is rotated, the triangular protrusions one 35 will slide along the triangular protrusions two 22, so that the second cover body 14 moves downward and exerts pressure on the elastic members, when the triangular protrusions one 35 slides through one of the triangular protrusions two 22, the elastic members can drive the second cover body 14 to move upward, so that the triangular protrusions one 35 is automatically matched with another triangular protrusions two 22, and the baffle 34 shields the triangular protrusions one 35 and the triangular protrusions two 22, which can play a protective effect, the elastic members include a pressing ring 30 and four first springs 32, the two ends of the first springs 32 respectively abut against the pressing ring 30 and the bottom of the annular groove 18, when the pressing ring 30 is subjected to the pressure from the second cover body 14, the pressing ring 30 will compress the first springs 32 downward, and the first springs 32 simultaneously store power, so as to provide power for the reset of the second cover body 14. The pressing ring 30 is provided with positioning columns 31 for positioning the first springs 32, one end of the positioning columns 31 is inserted into the first springs 32, so that the first springs 32 will not move during installation, thereby ensuring that the pressing ring 30 remains balanced when subjected to force.

[0026] The movable clamping member 16 includes first conductive rods 27, a sliding block 26, a pressing piece 28 and second springs 29, the bottom of the mounting column body 2 is provided with a positioning table 24 embedded in the disc base 3, the first conductive rods 27 are provided with two and fixedly installed on the pressing piece 28, the disc base 3 is provided with a first insertion hole, one end of the first conductive rods 27 is matched with the sound producing member 11, and the other end passes through the sliding block 26 and is matched with the first insertion hole, the mounting column body 2 is provided with a mounting groove 23 in an inverted L-shaped structure, the pressing piece 28 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 26 through a bolt, the two ends of the second springs 29 respectively abut against the pressing piece 28 and the bottom of the mounting groove 23 and exert an upward force on the pressing piece 28, the sliding block 26 is slidingly arranged in the mounting groove 23, during the assembly of the sound producing member 11, the sliding block 26 is first pressed downward, so that the pressing piece 28 compresses the second springs 29, then the sound producing member 11 is placed in the embedded groove 21, and the sliding block 26 is released, the first conductive rods 27 are inserted into the sound producing member 11 to limit the sound producing member 11 from falling, and at the same time, the first conductive rods 27 keep the electrical circuit connected with the sound producing member 11, the sliding block 26 is in an L-shaped structure, which can avoid the movable clamping member 16 from falling off from the mounting column body 2 when the sound producing member 11 is disassembled.

[0027] The outer side of the sound receiving part 8 is provided with a ring protrusion 9 which is fixedly connected with the mounting column 2 by bolts, the first cover body 6 is threadedly connected with the mounting column 2, the bottom of the sound receiving part 8 is provided with a second conductive rod, the metal conductive part 19 is provided with a second insertion hole 33 matched with the second conductive rod, the sound receiving part 8 is suspendedly fixed in the mounting hole 13 by the ring protrusion 9, and meanwhile, the second conductive rod is matched with the second insertion hole 33, so that the sound receiving part 8 is kept in circuit communication with the metal conductive part 19 and the battery 20, when the sound receiving part 8 fails, the first cover body 6 only needs to be disassembled, so that the sound receiving part 8 can be maintained and disassembled, the top of the mounting column 2 and the inner wall of the mounting hole 13 are provided with sound insulation cotton 10, the sound insulation cotton 10 can reduce the interference of the sound emitted by the sound emitting part 11 on the working of the sound receiving part 8 through the mounting column 2, the control panel 4 is arranged on the holding handle 5, the control panel 4 is provided with a Bluetooth module, a liquid crystal display and control buttons, the liquid crystal display can display the battery 20 power, the volume size and the like, the Bluetooth module can conveniently connect the microphone with an external audio device, and the control buttons can adjust the power of the sound emitting part 11 and the sound receiving part 8, so that the two can meet the use needs of different scenes.

[0028] Working principle: the Bluetooth module in the control panel 4 is connected with an external audio device, the holding handle 5 is held by hand, and the first cover body 6 is spoken to, the sound first enters the first cover body 6 through the first through hole 7, and the sound receiving part 8 converts the vibration signal of the sound into an electric signal, the electric signal is transmitted to the sound emitting part 11, and the electric signal is amplified and then converted into a sound signal, and then the sound signal is released from the sound guide area 12 of the second cover body 14, when the three sound guide areas 12 are aligned with the three sound emitting parts 11, the three sound guide areas 12 uniformly conduct the sound, so that the sound is conducted in left, middle and right directions, the sound intensity of the three directions is the same, when the second cover body 14 is rotated, one of the sound guide areas 12 on the two sides is blocked by the mounting column 2, the sound transmission area of this position is reduced, the sound is transmitted from the sound guide area 12 with smaller area, the sound transmission area of the remaining two sound guide areas 12 does not change, but the direct transmission of part of the sound is hindered, so the sound intensity and sound effect can be changed, which can be adjusted according to the actual scene, when one of the sound guide areas 12 is blocked by the mounting column 2, for example, the sound guide areas 12 on the left and right sides are opposite to the two sound emitting parts 11, and the other sound guide area 12 is blocked by the mounting column 2, so that the sound emitted by the sound emitting part 11 in the middle can only be transmitted from the sound guide areas 12 on the left and right sides through the sound guide groove 25, so the sound intensity of the left and right sides can be enhanced, when one of the sound guide areas 12 on the left and right sides is blocked by the mounting column 2, the sound emitted by the sound emitting parts 11 on the left and right sides can only be transmitted from the sound guide area 12 in the middle position through the sound guide groove 25, so the sound intensity of one side on the left and right sides is weakened, and the sound intensity of the middle part is enhanced, so the adjustment of the sound transmission direction and the sound intensity of the wireless microphone can be realized.

[0029] It will be obvious to a person skilled in the art that the application is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that the application can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. The embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims concerned.

[0030] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the description is made on the basis of the embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description is made in this way only for the sake of clarity, and a person skilled in the art should consider the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that can be understood by a person skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A wireless microphone controlled by a smart terminal, comprising a disc base (3), an outer cover (1), and a grip handle (5), characterized in that, The grip handle (5) is threadedly connected to the disc base (3), and a battery (20) is installed inside the grip handle (5). A mounting column (2) is bolted to the disc base (3). Three recessed slots (21) are provided on the outer wall of the mounting column (2). A sound-generating element (11) is installed in the recessed slots (21). A mounting hole (13) is provided in the center of the mounting column (2). A receiver (8) is installed in the mounting hole (13). A metal conductive element (19) and a circuit board (17) are provided on the disc base (3). The receiver (8), the sound-emitting component (11), the circuit board (17), the metal conductive component (19), and the battery (20) are electrically connected. The mounting column (2) is provided with a movable clip (16) for fixing the sound-emitting component (11). The outer cover (1) includes a first cover (6) and a second cover (14). The first cover (6) is installed on the top of the mounting column (2), and the outer circumference and top of the first cover (6) are provided with a plurality of arrayed first through holes (7). The second cover (14) is rotatably mounted with the disc base (3). The second cover (14) is located outside the mounting column (2). The second cover (14) has three sound guiding zones (12). The three sound-emitting elements (11) and the sound guiding zones (12) are distributed at equal angles of 45°. Several arrayed second through holes (15) are provided in the sound guiding zones (12). The mounting column (2) has sound guiding grooves (25) corresponding to the installation positions of the three sound-emitting elements (11). The inner diameter of the second cover (14) is the same as the diameter of the mounting column (2). The top of the second cover (14) is provided with a... The first triangular protrusion (35) is distributed in a circular array, and the second cover (14) is provided with a baffle (34) on the outer side of the first triangular protrusion (35). The top of the mounting column (2) is provided with a second triangular protrusion (22) that cooperates with the first triangular protrusion (35). The disc base (3) is provided with an annular groove (18). The end of the second cover (14) away from the first triangular protrusion (35) is located in the annular groove (18). The annular groove (18) is provided with an elastic member for engaging the first triangular protrusion (35) and the second triangular protrusion (22).

2. The wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The elastic element includes a pressure ring (30) and a first spring (32). Four first springs (32) are symmetrically arranged, and their two ends respectively abut against the bottom of the pressure ring (30) and the annular groove (18).

3. The wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure ring (30) is provided with a positioning post (31) for positioning the first spring (32).

4. The wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable clip (16) includes a first conductive rod (27), a slider (26), a pressure plate (28), and a second spring (29). The bottom of the mounting column (2) is provided with a positioning platform (24) embedded in the disc base (3). There are two first conductive rods (27) and they are fixedly installed on the pressure plate (28). The disc base (3) is provided with a first insertion hole. One end of the first conductive rod (27) cooperates with the sound-generating component (11), and the other end passes through the slider (26) and cooperates with the first insertion hole. The mounting column (2) is provided with an inverted L-shaped mounting groove (23). The pressure plate (28) and the slider (26) are fixedly connected by bolts. The two ends of the second spring (29) respectively abut against the bottom of the pressure plate (28) and the mounting groove (23) and apply an upward force to the pressure plate (28). The slider (26) and the mounting groove (23) are slidably arranged.

5. The wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer side of the receiver (8) is provided with an annular protrusion (9), which is fixedly connected to the mounting column (2) by bolts. The first cover (6) is threadedly connected to the mounting column (2). The bottom of the receiver (8) is provided with a second conductive rod, and the metal conductive part (19) is provided with a second insertion hole (33) that cooperates with the second conductive rod.

6. The wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the mounting column (2) and the inner wall of the mounting hole (13) are provided with sound insulation cotton (10).

7. The wireless microphone based on intelligent terminal control according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grip handle (5) is provided with a control panel (4), which has a Bluetooth module, an LCD screen and control buttons.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sound box microphone with compact structure

    CN213818080U

  • Portable sound box

    CN217183427U