A floating bridge module dedicated transport propulsion device

By designing a dedicated transport and propulsion device for floating bridge modules, and employing single and double variable hulls and clamping components, the problems of mobility and ease of installation in floating bridge transport and propulsion have been solved, achieving efficient and low-cost transport and installation, and meeting the needs of emergency environments.

CN116588263BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02WUHAN UNIV OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310589165.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-19
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for transporting and propelling pontoon bridges suffer from poor mobility, inconvenient installation, and high costs.

Method used

A special transport and propulsion device for floating bridge modules was designed. It adopts a single and double variable hull structure, combined with clamping components and a propulsion structure, to achieve rapid installation and highly mobile transportation of floating bridges.

Benefits of technology

It improves the transport mobility and installation efficiency of floating bridges, reduces manpower and economic costs, and meets the needs of emergency environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The technical scheme of the present application provides a kind of special transport propulsion device of floating bridge module, including two relative transport propulsion monomers, and transport plate, the transport propulsion monomer includes shell, propulsion structure and lifting assembly, the shape of the shell is streamline, the propulsion structure is arranged on the shell, for generating the power of advance, the lifting assembly is installed on the shell;The transport plate is connected with the lifting end of the lifting assembly and is located between the opposite side of two transport propulsion monomers, and the transport plate is used to lay floating bridge module.The single double variable hull of the present application, monomer form is easy to install floating bridge quickly and stably, double body form can hold floating bridge away from water, and by the advantage of double-hulled ship, reduce the resistance of travel, improve the mobility, increase the wave resistance, more adapt to critical battlefield or disaster area, and cooperate with clamping assembly to provide sufficient stability when transporting.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of floating bridge type unitized vehicle technology, and particularly relates to a special transport and propulsion device for floating bridge modules. BACKGROUND

[0002] With China moving towards the goal of a maritime power, in recent years, the construction of offshore and inland waterways is developing rapidly, and the floating bridge, as an emergency device, can be used as a temporary traffic facility for rescue and disaster relief.

[0003] However, the current propulsion method of the floating pier is mostly to build a traditional split-type boat bridge to fix and propel the movement of the floating bridge. The propulsion power of the floating bridge is fixed by relying on the equipment such as the power boat bridge to push the floating bridge to balance the various resistances of the floating bridge, and to propel the floating bridge to complete the subsequent connection.

[0004] For its fixed structure, each floating bridge is fixed on the power boat, and the intelligent degree of transportation and installation is low, the maneuverability in water is poor, and a large amount of manpower and economic cost is needed. Therefore, how to make the transportation and propulsion of the floating bridge have strong maneuverability and convenient installation is a technical problem to be solved. SUMMARY

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a special transport and propulsion device for floating bridge modules to solve the technical problem of how to make the transportation and propulsion of the floating bridge have strong maneuverability and convenient installation in the prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above technical purpose, the technical scheme of the present application provides a special transport and propulsion device for floating bridge modules, comprising:

[0007] Two oppositely arranged transport and propulsion units, the transport and propulsion unit comprises an outer shell, a propulsion structure and a lifting assembly, the shape of the outer shell is streamlined, the propulsion structure is arranged through the outer shell, and is used to generate forward power, and the lifting assembly is installed on the outer shell;

[0008] A transport plate connected with the lifting end of the lifting assembly and located between the opposite sides of the two transport and propulsion units, the transport plate is used to place the floating bridge module, the lifting assembly is used to lift and lower the transport plate, and when the transport plate is lifted to the top end and lowered to the bottom end, the transport plate forms a catamaran shape and a monomer shape with the transport and propulsion unit, respectively;

[0009] The transport and propulsion unit further comprises a clamping assembly arranged on the outer shell for clamping the floating bridge module in the catamaran shape position.

[0010] Further, the transport plate comprises two single plate bodies, the two single plate bodies are hinged and rotatable to be folded; a hydraulic mechanism is further arranged between the single plate bodies and the lifting end of the lifting assembly, the single plate bodies are connected with the lifting end of the lifting assembly through the hydraulic mechanism, the hydraulic mechanism is used for controlling the folding between the single plate bodies and the closing between the two outer housings through extension and contraction; a plurality of support frames are arranged between the outer housings and the single plate bodies, and are used for supporting the bottom of the single plate bodies, one end of the support frame is hinged with the outer housing, and the other end of the support frame is limitingly and slidably connected with the guide sliding groove opened in the bottom of the single plate body.

[0011] Further, the hydraulic mechanism comprises a hydraulic push rod and a rotating sliding block, two ends of the hydraulic push rod are respectively slidably connected with the vertical sliding groove opened in the outer housing and hinged with the top of the rotating sliding block, and two ends of the rotating sliding block are respectively hinged with the lifting end of the lifting assembly and the single plate body on the corresponding side.

[0012] Further, the two transport propulsion single bodies are splicable, and the splicing surfaces are recessed inward to accommodate the single plate bodies, and when folded, the single plate bodies are accommodated into the accommodation grooves.

[0013] Further, the clamping assembly comprises a magnetic panel and a compression spring, the magnetic panel is connected with the outer housing through a plurality of compression springs, and the magnetic panel is used for generating magnetic force adsorption when powered on and breaking the magnetic force adsorption when powered off.

[0014] Further, the propulsion structure comprises a water suction end, an impeller pump and a vector variable direction nozzle, two ends of the impeller pump are respectively connected with the water suction end and the vector variable direction nozzle, the water suction end is used for water suction, and the vector variable direction nozzle is used for water injection, thereby forming the propulsion structure of water suction on one side and water injection on the other side.

[0015] Further, the single plate body is provided with a roller structure, the roller structure comprises a double pulley, a return spring, a sliding structure and an electromagnetic elastic stopper, the double pulley is arranged at the lifting end of the sliding structure, and a longitudinal sliding groove is opened in the single plate body, the sliding structure and the electromagnetic elastic stopper are arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove, the sliding structure is used for guiding the double pulley to move in the vertical direction, the electromagnetic elastic stopper is used for limiting the position of the sliding structure when the double pulley extends out of the longitudinal sliding groove, and the return spring is connected at the bottom of the sliding structure and is used for providing the power of upward pushing when the double pulley extends out.

[0016] Further, the sliding structure comprises two pairs of inclined support rods and six rolling bearings, the longitudinal sliding groove is provided with a cross groove body corresponding to the number of the roller structure, the cross groove body is composed of a horizontal sliding groove and a vertical sliding groove perpendicular to the horizontal sliding groove, one end of two inclined support rods in one pair of the inclined support rods is hinged through a shaft rod penetrating the two inclined support rods, the other end of the two inclined support rods is respectively connected with one rolling bearing, the rolling bearing is in sliding connection with the horizontal sliding groove, the two ends of the shaft rod are respectively connected with a double pulley and one rolling bearing, the rolling bearing is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding groove, and the return spring is connected at the bottom of the shaft rod.

[0017] Further, the electromagnetic elastic stopper comprises an electromagnet, a connecting spring and a blocking slider, two ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected with the electromagnet and the blocking slider, and the electromagnet is installed in the horizontal sliding groove.

[0018] Further, the transportation propulsion unit further comprises an energy supply module, the energy supply module is used for supplying electric energy to the device, and the energy supply module is a plurality of battery groups arranged in the outer shell.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the floating bridge module special transportation propulsion device has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. By means of the single-double variable ship body, the single-body form is easy to install the floating bridge quickly and stably, the double-body form can hold the floating bridge away from water, and by means of the advantages of the double-body ship, the traveling resistance is reduced, the maneuverability is improved, the wave resistance is increased, the device can better adapt to critical battlefields or disaster areas, and the clamping assembly can provide sufficient stability during transportation;

[0021] 2. By means of the foldable structure of the transportation plate, not only the transportation space can be saved during transportation of the device, but also the device can have high maneuverability and traveling speed to reach the floating bridge installation site after being put into water, and the device can be hidden by diving into water in critical moments;

[0022] 3. By means of the roller structure, the traction process is convenient for installation and the installation efficiency is improved, and by means of the magnetic clamping assembly, the floating bridge can be quickly fixed, and the transportation is stable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the floating bridge module special transportation propulsion device according to the embodiment of the application;

[0024] Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of the floating bridge module special transportation propulsion device according to the embodiment of the application;

[0025] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of a single transportation propulsion unit of the floating bridge module special transportation propulsion device according to the embodiment of the application;

[0026] Figure 4 is a structural three-dimensional view of the transport plate, lifting assembly, hydraulic mechanism and support frame according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 5 is a structural three-dimensional view of the clamping assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Figure 6 is a bottom view of the transport plate according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Figure 7 is a three-dimensional view of the support frame according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Figure 8 is a three-dimensional view of the single plate body according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Figure 9 is a partial enlarged view of A according to the embodiment of the present application; Figure 8

[0032] Figure 10 is a three-dimensional view of the roller structure according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Figure 11 is a three-dimensional view of the propulsion structure according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 12 is a three-dimensional view of the lifting assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 13 is an internal structural view of the lifting assembly according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 14 is a single body form according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 15 is a double body form according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 16 is a folding form according to the embodiment of the present application;

[0039] In the figure: 1, transport propulsion single body; 11, outer shell; 12, propulsion structure; 121, water suction end; 122, impeller pump; 123, vector direction changing nozzle; 13, lifting assembly; 14, energy supply module; 15, clamping assembly; 151, magnetic panel; 152, compression spring; 101, plane; 102, containing groove; 1101, vertical sliding groove; 1102, support frame; 1103, pulley;

[0040] ​131, protective shell; 132, motor gear set; 133, screw rod; 134, lifting block; 1311, guide port;

[0041] 2, transport plate; 21, single plate body; 22, loose leaf; 23, hydraulic mechanism; 231, hydraulic push rod; 232, rotary sliding block; 2101, guide chute; 2102, linear slot;

[0042] 3, roller structure; 31, double pulley; 32, return spring; 33, sliding structure; 34, electromagnetic elastic stopper; 35, longitudinal sliding slot; 301, horizontal sliding slot; 302, vertical sliding slot; 3501, water permeable hole;

[0043] 331, inclined support rod; 332, rolling bearing; 333, shaft rod;

[0044] 341, electromagnet; 342, connecting spring; 343, blocking sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The preferred embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, which form a part of this application. The drawings and the associated descriptions are provided to illustrate the preferred embodiments of the present application and to explain the principles of the present application, but not to limit the scope of the present application.

[0046] As shown in Figures 1-2 , the present application provides a floating bridge module dedicated transport propulsion device, comprising two oppositely arranged transport propulsion monomers 1 and a transport plate 2 located between the opposite sides of the two transport propulsion monomers 1. The transport propulsion monomer 1 comprises an outer shell 11, a propulsion structure 12, a lifting assembly 13 and a clamping assembly 15. The outer shell 11 is streamlined in shape to reduce resistance during water transport. The propulsion structure 12 is arranged through the outer shell 11 to generate forward power, mainly using water power. The lifting assembly 13 is installed on the outer shell 11, and the transport plate 2 is connected to the lifting end of the lifting assembly 13. The transport plate 2 is used to place the floating bridge module, and the lifting assembly 13 is used to lift and lower the transport plate 2. By lifting and lowering the transport plate 2, the floating bridge module on it can be lifted and lowered. When the transport plate 2 is raised to the top end and lowered to the bottom end, it forms a catamaran shape and a monomer shape with the transport propulsion monomer 1, respectively. The clamping assembly 15 is arranged on the outer shell 11 and used to clamp the floating bridge module in the catamaran shape.

[0047] It can be understood that the monomer shape is referred to Figure 14 , when installing and uninstalling the floating bridge, the monomer shape is adopted, and the transport plate 2 is lowered to the bottom end to form a U-shaped state with the two transport propulsion monomers 1. At this time, the upper surface of the transport plate 2 is not much different from the height of the installation or uninstallation ground, and the stability is good, so that the floating bridge can be installed quickly and stably; the catamaran shape is referred to Figure 15In the floating bridge transportation process, the double body form is adopted, the transportation plate 2 is lifted to the top end, and the inverted U-shaped state is formed with the two transportation propulsion units 1, the floating bridge is lifted from the water, and the advantages of the double body ship are used to reduce the resistance, improve the mobility, increase the wave resistance, and better adapt to the critical battlefield or disaster area. In addition, the position of the clamping assembly 15 corresponds to the position of the floating bridge in the double body form, and the floating bridge module is clamped and fixed in the double body form position.

[0048] In an embodiment, in order to fold and reduce the volume of the device, referring to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7 , the transportation plate 2 includes two single plate bodies 21 which are hingedly connected and rotatably folded. Specifically, the two single plate bodies 21 can be folded and attached. A hydraulic mechanism 23 is further provided between the single plate body 21 and the lifting end of the lifting assembly 13. The single plate body 21 is connected to the lifting end of the lifting assembly 13 through the hydraulic mechanism 23. The hydraulic mechanism 23 is used to control the folding of the single plate body 21 and the attachment of the two outer housings 11. Specifically, by extending and contracting the hydraulic mechanism 23, the single plate body 21 is driven to perform a folding movement, and the two outer housings 11 are linked to be attached. A plurality of support frames 1102 are provided between the outer housing 11 and the single plate body 21 for supporting the bottom of the single plate body 21. One end of the support frame 1102 is hingedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the accommodating groove 102, and the other end of the support frame 1102 is limitingly slidably connected to the guide sliding groove 2101 opened on the bottom of the single plate body 21. When the two single plate bodies 21 are unfolded, the single plate body 21 is supported and the stability of the entire structure is maintained.

[0049] The other end of the support frame 1102 is provided with a pulley 1103 on both sides, and a strip-shaped groove is provided on both sides of the guide sliding groove 2101. The strip-shaped groove is used for the pulley 1103 to slide therein, so that the end of the support frame 1102 is limitingly slid.

[0050] Specifically, in order to have the function of folding and turning over, the hydraulic mechanism 23 includes a hydraulic push rod 231 and a rotating sliding block 232. The two ends of the hydraulic push rod 231 are respectively slidably connected to the vertical sliding groove 1101 opened on the outer housing 11 and hingedly connected to the top of the rotating sliding block 232. The rotating sliding block 232 is adjusted by rotating through the extension and contraction of the hydraulic push rod 231. The two ends of the rotating sliding block 232 are respectively hingedly connected to the lifting end of the lifting assembly 13 and the single plate body 21 on the corresponding side. The single plate body 21 is driven to perform a folding and turning over movement by the rotation of the rotating sliding block 232.

[0051] It can be understood that the tail end of the hydraulic push rod 231 is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding groove 1101, and in lifting, it can slide along the groove body for limiting and guiding lifting, and the tail end of the hydraulic push rod 231 has a degree of freedom of rotation when the telescopic adjusting rotary slider 232 is adjusted; when unfolded from the folded state, the hydraulic push rod 231 is extended, pushing the rotary slider 232 to overturn downward, and under the rotating action of the single plate body 21, the linkage support frame 1102 also rotates, the two single plate bodies 21 are unfolded upward, and the two side support frames 1102 relatively rotate, so as to form Figure 4 a position form, and vice versa, when folded, the hydraulic push rod 231 is retracted, turning the rotary slider 232 upward to be vertical, and the two single plate bodies 21 and the support frame 1102 also move to be vertical, so as to achieve the folding effect.

[0052] Further, in order to completely close the outer shell body 11 when folding, the two outer shell bodies 11 on the transportation and propulsion monomer 1 can be spliced, and the splicing surface is recessed inward to accommodate the accommodation groove 102 for accommodating the single plate body 21. Specifically, after the outer shell body 11 is closed, the two single plate bodies 21 folded in half are accommodated inside, and when folded, the single plate body 21 is accommodated in the accommodation groove 102. Among them, the opposite sides of the two outer shell bodies 11 on the transportation and propulsion monomer 1 are the splicable planes 101.

[0053] It can be understood that the boat-shaped device unfolded state is converted into the "submarine"-shaped device folded state, wherein the unfolded state is shown in Figure 1 , and the folded state is shown in Figure 16 Not only can the transportation space be saved during transportation of the device, but also the device can have higher mobility and travel speed to reach the floating bridge installation site after being put into water, and can also hide by diving into water in emergency.

[0054] In an embodiment, in order to have both the stabilizing effect on the floating bridge and the attracting effect on the folded state, referring to Figure 5 , the clamping assembly 15 includes a magnetic panel 151 and a compression spring 152, the magnetic panel 151 is connected with the outer shell body 11 through a plurality of compression springs 152, the magnetic panel 151 is used for generating magnetic force attraction when powered on and breaking off magnetic force attraction when powered off, and in clamping the floating bridge module, the magnetic panel 151 is powered on and mutually attracted with the floating bridge module, so as to clamp the floating bridge module. The compression spring 152 functions to reset the magnetic panel 151 after the magnetic panel 151 is powered off.

[0055] It can be understood that when the two outer shell bodies 11 are spliced, the two magnetic panels 151 are also spliced, and at this time, the two magnetic panels 151 can be mutually attracted, so as to fix the two transportation and propulsion monomers 1 in the folded state.

[0056] It should be noted that the magnetic panel 151 is made of an alloy panel and an energized coil, and the energized coil is installed in the panel to generate a larger magnetic attraction force. The gap of the alloy panel is sealed by water-tight material to ensure that water does not affect the work of the energized coil.

[0057] In one embodiment, in order to make the transportation propulsion device have autonomous power, referring to Figure 11 , the propulsion structure 12 includes a water suction end 121, an impeller pump 122, and a vector variable direction nozzle 123. The two ends of the impeller pump 122 are connected with the water suction end 121 and the vector variable direction nozzle 123 respectively. The water suction end 121 is used for water suction, and the vector variable direction nozzle 123 is used for water injection, forming a propulsion structure that sucks water from one side and sprays from the other side.

[0058] Specifically, the water suction end 121 penetrates the outer shell 11 from one side and extends to the outside away from one end of the impeller pump 122, and the vector variable direction nozzle 123 penetrates the outer shell 11 from the other side and extends to the outside away from one end of the impeller pump 122. Water is sucked from the side and sprayed from the back, thereby generating forward power.

[0059] It can be understood that the impeller pump 122 adopts a shaftless motor to drive the blade to rotate, which reduces the propulsion energy consumption and can better cooperate with the full power strategy; the vector variable direction nozzle 123 realizes multi-directional propulsion by rotating longitudinally and transversely, improves the maneuverability of the device, and enables the device to make convenient turns without rudder, thereby improving the maneuverability of the device.

[0060] In one embodiment, in order to facilitate the installation of the floating bridge module during traction, referring to Figures 8-10 , the single plate body 21 is provided with a longitudinal sliding groove 35, and the single plate body 21 is provided with a roller structure 3. The roller structure 3 is arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove 35, and the roller structure 3 is used for sliding on the top of the transportation plate 2 during the installation of the floating bridge, thereby reducing the frictional resistance.

[0061] It can be understood that the longitudinal sliding groove 35 is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes for water permeation.

[0062] Specifically, the roller structure 3 includes a double pulley 31, a return spring 32, a sliding structure 33 and an electromagnetic elastic stopper 34. The double pulley 31 is arranged at the lifting end of the sliding structure 33 and mainly contacts with the floating bridge module to facilitate the sliding of the floating bridge module thereon. The sliding structure 33 and the electromagnetic elastic stopper 34 are arranged in the longitudinal sliding groove 35. The sliding structure 33 is used to move in the vertical direction. The double pulley 31 is popped out during installation to reduce the friction force, so as to facilitate the traction installation. The double pulley 31 is lowered during transportation to make the floating bridge module adhere to the upper surface of the transportation plate 2, thereby improving the stability. The electromagnetic elastic stopper 34 is used to limit the position of the sliding structure 33 when the double pulley 31 extends out of the longitudinal sliding groove 35. Specifically, the electromagnetic elastic stopper 34 is positioned when the double pulley 31 is lifted. The return spring 32 is connected to the bottom of the sliding structure 33 and is used to provide the power for lifting the double pulley 31 when the double pulley 31 extends out. Specifically, the return spring 32 is used to lift the sliding structure 33 and pop up the double pulley 31 when the double pulley 31 needs to be popped up.

[0063] In order to have a better stress structure, the sliding structure 33 includes two pairs of inclined support rods 331 and six rolling bearings 332. The longitudinal sliding groove 35 is provided with a cross groove body corresponding to the number of the roller structure 3. The cross groove body is composed of a horizontal sliding groove 301 and a vertical sliding groove 302 perpendicular to the horizontal sliding groove 301. One end of the two inclined support rods 331 of one pair of inclined support rods 331 is hinged through a shaft 333 penetrating the two inclined support rods 331. The other end of the two inclined support rods 331 is respectively connected with one rolling bearing 332. The rolling bearing 332 is in sliding connection with the horizontal sliding groove 301. When the two rolling bearings 332 are close to each other, the hinged end of the inclined support rod 331 is convex. Conversely, when the two rolling bearings 332 are away from each other, the hinged end of the inclined support rod 331 is lowered. The two ends of the shaft 333 are respectively connected with the double pulley 31 and one rolling bearing 332. When the shaft 333 is convex, the double pulley 31 is lifted. When the shaft 333 is lowered, the double pulley is lowered, thereby achieving the functions of lifting and lowering. The rolling bearing 332 is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding groove 302. The vertical sliding groove 302 limits the rolling bearing 332 to move up and down along the vertical sliding groove 302. The return spring 32 is connected to the bottom of the shaft 333. When the rolling bearing 332 at the far end of the inclined support rod 331 is not limited, the return spring 32 is popped up to lift the shaft 333. Then, the rolling bearing 332 at the far end of the inclined support rod 331 is limited by the electromagnetic elastic stopper 34, thereby supporting the shaft 333. Conversely, without the limitation of the electromagnetic elastic stopper 34, the double pulley 31 is directly pressed into the longitudinal sliding groove 35 when the floating bridge module is placed.

[0064] It can be understood that the single line movement characteristics of the rolling bearing 332 and the sliding groove regulate the up and down route of the double pulley 31, and the structural design of the double inclined support frame matches the movement of the double pulley 31 with the movement of the rolling bearing 332 and disperses the force borne by the double pulley 31, thereby reducing the stress borne by each part.

[0065] Further, in order to facilitate positioning when the double pulley 31 is lifted, the electromagnetic elastic stopper 34 includes an electromagnet 341, a connecting spring 342, and a blocking slider 343. The two ends of the connecting spring 342 are respectively connected with the electromagnet 341 and the blocking slider 343. The electromagnet 341 is installed in the horizontal sliding groove 301. By electrifying the electromagnet 341, the blocking slider 343 is attracted and withdrawn from the horizontal sliding groove 301, thereby releasing the limiting of the corresponding rolling bearing 332. Conversely, the electromagnet 341 is de-energized, loses the adsorption force on the blocking slider 343, and the connecting spring 342 provides elastic force to push the blocking slider 343 into the horizontal sliding groove 301, thereby limiting.

[0066] In an embodiment, in order to facilitate energy supply, referring to Figure 2 , the transportation propulsion unit 1 further includes an energy supply module 14. The energy supply module 14 is used to supply electric energy to the device. The energy supply module 14 is a plurality of battery packs arranged in the outer shell 11.

[0067] It can be understood that the battery pack adopts thin and high energy density blade batteries. A plurality of blade batteries are attached to the inner wall of the outer shell 11 through regular arrangement. Such a design can reduce the use of space while meeting the power supply requirement and can provide sufficient heat dissipation area for the batteries.

[0068] In an embodiment, in order to have stable lifting function, referring to Figures 12-13 , the lifting assembly 13 includes a protective shell 131, a motor gear set 132 built in the protective shell 131, a screw rod 133 connected to the rotating end of the gear set 132, and a lifting block 134 threadedly connected to the screw rod 133. The protective shell 131 is provided with a guide opening 1311 for the penetration of the lifting block 134 and limiting and guiding the lifting of the lifting block 134. Specifically, the motor gear set 132 is composed of a motor and two vertically distributed bevel gears. The motor drives the two bevel gears to rotate, thereby driving the screw rod 133 to rotate and driving the lifting block 134 to lift along the guide opening 1311. The lifting block 134 is the lifting end of the lifting assembly 13.

[0069] The specific work flow of the present application: the propulsion transport device is in a folded state during transportation in water before reaching the designated location, at which time the two transport propulsion units 1 are connected together by the internal device acting force, the streamlined surface thereof can reduce the ship resistance, and has good underwater dynamic performance; when unfolding in the folded state, the magnetic panel 151 on the clamping assembly 15 is powered off, and is adjusted to be opposite to give thrust by the hydraulic push rod 231 of the hydraulic mechanism 23 under the extension action, and is unfolded by the hydraulic push rod 231 pushing the rotating slide block 232 to unfold, so that the two single plate bodies 21 are unfolded, and the supporting frame 1102 is also unfolded, which plays a supporting role; when installing the floating bridge, the propulsion transport device is converted from a double body to a single body, at which time the roller structure 3 is in an unfolded state, and the floating bridge can be installed by the roller structure 3; after the floating bridge is installed, the propulsion transport device is converted from a single body to a double body, the transport plate 2 is lifted by the lifting assembly 13, and the transport plate 2 is lifted stably, at which time the supporting frame 1102 also changes, and always plays a supporting role; in the double body state, the magnetic panel 151 is powered on and is mutually adsorbed with the floating bridge module to realize fixation; after being transported to the designated location, the single body structure is converted to lay the floating bridge; after laying is completed, the propulsion transport module is folded, and the process is opposite to the unfolding process, and the two single bodies are combined by the pulling force of the hydraulic mechanism 23 and the force of the propulsion structure 12 after being converted into a double body, the two propulsion structures 12 are adjusted to be opposite to give thrust, and the magnetic panel 151 is powered on to fix the two single bodies.

[0070] The entire work flow is completed, and the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0071] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any changes or replacements within the technical range disclosed by the present application can be easily thought by those skilled in the art, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A floating bridge module dedicated transport propulsion device, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of floating bridge module transport vehicle, including: Two relative transport propulsion units, the transport propulsion unit includes shell, propulsion structure and lifting assembly, the shell is streamlined, the propulsion structure is arranged on the shell, for generating power, the lifting assembly is installed on the shell; Transport plate, the transport plate is connected with the lifting end of the lifting assembly and is located between the opposite side of two transport propulsion units, the transport plate is used to flat floating bridge module, the lifting assembly is used to lift and lower the transport plate, and when the transport plate is lifted to top and lowered to bottom, it forms catamaran form and monomer form with the transport propulsion unit respectively; The transport propulsion unit further includes clamping assembly, which is arranged on the shell for clamping floating bridge module in catamaran form position.

2. The floating bridge module-specific transport propulsion apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The transport plate includes two single plate bodies, which are hinged and rotatable between the two single plate bodies. A hydraulic mechanism is further arranged between the single plate body and the lifting end of the lifting assembly. The single plate body is connected to the lifting end of the lifting assembly through the hydraulic mechanism. The hydraulic mechanism is used to control the folding of the single plate body and the closing of the two shells. A plurality of support frames are arranged between the shell and the single plate body to support the bottom of the single plate body. One end of the support frame is hinged to the shell, and the other end of the support frame is limitingly slid with the guide sliding slot opened in the bottom of the single plate body.

3. The floating bridge module-specific transport propulsion apparatus of claim 2, wherein, The hydraulic mechanism includes a hydraulic push rod and a rotating slider. The two ends of the hydraulic push rod are respectively slidably connected with the vertical sliding slot opened in the shell and hinged to the top of the rotating slider. The two ends of the rotating slider are respectively hinged to the lifting end of the lifting assembly and the single plate body on the corresponding side.

4. The floating bridge module-specific transport propulsion apparatus of claim 3, wherein, The outer shells of the two transport propulsion units can be spliced, and the spliced surfaces are recessed inward to accommodate the single plate bodies. When folded, the single plate bodies are received in the accommodation grooves.

5. The floating bridge module specific transport propulsion apparatus of claim 1 or 3, wherein, The clamping assembly includes a magnetic panel and a compression spring. The magnetic panel is connected to the shell by a plurality of compression springs. The magnetic panel is used to generate magnetic force attraction when powered on and to break the magnetic force attraction when powered off.

6. The floating bridge module-specific transport propulsion apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The propulsion structure includes a water suction end, an impeller pump and a vector variable direction nozzle. The two ends of the impeller pump are respectively connected with the water suction end and the vector variable direction nozzle. The water suction end is used to suck water, and the vector variable direction nozzle is used to spray water, forming a propulsion structure that sucks water from one side and sprays water from the other side.

7. The floating bridge module specific transport propulsion apparatus of claim 2, wherein, A roller structure is arranged on the single plate body. The roller structure includes a double pulley, a return spring, a sliding structure and an electromagnetic elastic stopper. The double pulley is arranged at the lifting end of the sliding structure, and a longitudinal sliding slot is opened in the single plate body. The sliding structure and the electromagnetic elastic stopper are arranged in the longitudinal sliding slot. The sliding structure is used to guide the double pulley to move in the vertical direction. The electromagnetic elastic stopper is used to limit the position of the sliding structure when the double pulley extends out of the longitudinal sliding slot. The return spring is connected to the bottom of the sliding structure to provide upward force when the double pulley extends out.

8. The floating bridge module-specific transport propulsion apparatus of claim 7, wherein, The sliding structure comprises two pairs of inclined support rods and six rolling bearings, the longitudinal sliding groove is provided with a plurality of cross slot bodies, and the cross slot bodies correspond to the roller structures one by one, the cross slot body is composed of a horizontal sliding groove and a vertical sliding groove perpendicular to the horizontal sliding groove, one end of two inclined support rods in one pair of the inclined support rods is hinged through a shaft rod penetrating the two inclined support rods, the other end of the two inclined support rods is respectively connected with one rolling bearing, the rolling bearing is in sliding connection with the horizontal sliding groove, the two ends of the shaft rod are respectively connected with a double pulley and one rolling bearing, the rolling bearing is in sliding connection with the vertical sliding groove, and the return spring is connected at the bottom of the shaft rod.

9. The floating bridge module-specific transport propulsion apparatus of claim 8, wherein, The electromagnetic elastic stopper comprises an electromagnet, a connecting spring and a blocking slider, two ends of the connecting spring are respectively connected with the electromagnet and the blocking slider, and the electromagnet is installed in the horizontal sliding groove.

10. The pontoon module specific transport propulsion apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transportation propulsion unit further comprises an energy supply module for supplying electric energy to the device, and the energy supply module is a plurality of battery packs arranged in the outer shell.

Citation Information

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