Technology for reporting beam type information for layered beamforming in wireless communication
By transmitting beam type information in a wireless communication system, the problem of insufficient information in the layered beamforming process is solved, improving communication efficiency and quality, and adapting to the needs of different environments and devices.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- QUALCOMM INC
- Filing Date
- 2021-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing wireless communication systems lack an effective beam type information reporting mechanism during the layered beamforming process, which limits communication efficiency and quality.
By receiving and transmitting beam type information, including parameters such as the number of beam types, relative array gain, and antenna dimension, dynamic adjustment and optimization can be achieved in the layered beamforming process.
It improves the efficiency and quality of wireless communication, enhances adaptability to different environments and devices, and reduces interference and bit error rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN116671034B_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] open field
[0002] Various aspects of this disclosure generally relate to wireless communication, and specifically to techniques and apparatus for reporting beam type information for layered beamforming in wireless communication.
[0003] Related technical descriptions
[0004] Wireless communication systems are widely deployed to provide a variety of telecommunications services such as telephone, video, data, messaging, and broadcasting. Typical wireless communication systems employ multiple access technologies that can support communication with multiple users by sharing available system resources (e.g., bandwidth, transmit power). Examples of such multiple access technologies include Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) systems, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) systems, Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) systems, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) systems, Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) systems, Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) systems, and Long Term Evolution (LTE). LTE / LTE-Advanced is an enhancement set of the Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) mobile standard issued by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP).
[0005] A wireless network may include several base stations (BSs) capable of supporting communication between several user equipments (UEs). UEs can communicate with the BS via downlink and uplink. The downlink (or forward link) refers to the communication link from the BS to the UE, while the uplink (or reverse link) refers to the communication link from the UE to the BS. As will be described in more detail herein, the BS may be referred to as a B-node, gNB, access point (AP), radio headend, transmit / receive point (TRP), new radio (NR) BS, 5G B-node, etc.
[0006] The above multiple access technologies have been adopted in various telecommunications standards to provide a common protocol enabling different user equipment to communicate at the city, country, region, and even global levels. NR (which can also be referred to as 5G) is an enhancement set of the LTE mobile standard issued by 3GPP. NR is designed to better support mobile broadband Internet access by using Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) with a Cyclic Prefix (CP) (CP-OFDM) on the downlink (DL), and using CP-OFDM and / or SC-FDM (e.g., also known as Discrete Fourier Transform Extended OFDM (DFT-s-OFDM)) on the uplink (UL), as well as supporting beamforming, multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) antenna technologies and carrier aggregation to improve spectral efficiency, reduce costs, improve service, utilize new spectrum, and better integrate with other open standards. Further improvements to LTE, NR, and other radio access technologies remain useful as the demand for mobile broadband access continues to grow. Summary of the Invention
[0007] In some aspects, a wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device includes: receiving beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process from a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process; and performing a wireless communication action based at least in part on the beam type information.
[0008] In some respects, the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
[0009] In some respects, beam type information includes at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain relative to the second beam type, corresponding to the first beam type.
[0010] In some respects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions spanning azimuth and elevation for each of the plurality of beam types; or the effective number of antenna dimensions spanning azimuth and elevation for each of the plurality of beam types.
[0011] In some respects, beam type information includes indications that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: antenna panel, antenna module, coverage area of antenna panel, or coverage area of antenna module.
[0012] In some respects, beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
[0013] In some aspects, the method includes transmitting a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to a second wireless communication device.
[0014] In some aspects, the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
[0015] In some respects, receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information based at least in part on determining the activation of a second wireless communication device.
[0016] In some aspects, beam type information is carried in the capability field.
[0017] In some respects, receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information based at least in part on determining the updated beam type.
[0018] In some respects, beamforming processes include hybrid beamforming processes performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein different beam types are used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0019] In some aspects, a wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device includes: receiving beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process from a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to those beam types; and performing a wireless communication action based at least in part on the beam type information.
[0020] In some respects, beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.
[0021] In some respects, at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain includes the difference in effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) across the beams corresponding to these beam types.
[0022] In some respects, the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
[0023] In some respects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types; or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types.
[0024] In some respects, beam type information includes indications that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: antenna panel, antenna module, coverage area of antenna panel, or coverage area of antenna module.
[0025] In some respects, beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
[0026] In some aspects, the method includes transmitting a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to a second wireless communication device.
[0027] In some aspects, the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
[0028] In some respects, receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information based at least in part on determining the activation of a second wireless communication device.
[0029] In some aspects, beam type information is carried in the capability field.
[0030] In some respects, receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information based at least in part on determining the updated beam type.
[0031] In some respects, beamforming processes include hybrid beamforming processes performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein different beam types are used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0032] In some aspects, a wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device includes: transmitting to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process; and communicating on a wireless communication network at least in part based on the beam type information.
[0033] In some aspects, a wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device includes: transmitting to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to these beam types; and communicating on a wireless communication network based at least in part on the beam type information.
[0034] In some aspects, a first wireless communication device for wireless communication includes: a memory; and one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to: receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by an additional wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process from a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process; and perform wireless communication actions based at least in part on the beam type information.
[0035] In some aspects, a first wireless communication device for wireless communication includes: a memory; and one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to: receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process from a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to those beam types; and perform wireless communication actions based at least in part on the beam type information.
[0036] In some aspects, a first wireless communication device for wireless communication includes: a memory; and one or more processors operatively coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to: transmit beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process to a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process; and communicate on a wireless communication network at least in part based on the beam type information.
[0037] The aspects generally include, as substantially described herein with reference to the accompanying drawings and description, methods, apparatus, systems, computer program products, non-transient computer-readable media, user equipment, base stations, wireless communication equipment, and / or processing systems.
[0038] The foregoing has broadly outlined the features and technical advantages of the examples according to this disclosure in an effort to facilitate a better understanding of the following detailed description. Additional features and advantages will be described thereafter. The disclosed concepts and specific examples can be readily used as the basis for modifying or designing other structures for implementing the same purposes as this disclosure. Such equivalent constructions do not depart from the scope of the appended claims. The characteristics of the concepts disclosed herein, in both their organization and manner of operation, and their associated advantages, will be better understood by considering the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Each drawing is provided for illustrative and descriptive purposes and not for defining limitations on the claims. Brief description of the attached diagram
[0040] To gain a more detailed understanding of the features described above in this disclosure, reference can be made to various aspects of the above brief overview, some of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. However, it should be noted that the drawings illustrate only certain typical aspects of this disclosure and should not be considered as limiting its scope, as other equivalent aspects are permissible in this description. Identical reference numerals in different drawings may identify the same or similar elements.
[0041] Figure 1 This is a diagram illustrating examples of wireless networks according to various aspects of this disclosure.
[0042] Figure 2 This is a diagram illustrating an example of communication between a base station and a UE in a wireless network according to various aspects of this disclosure.
[0043] Figure 3 This is a diagram illustrating examples of wireless communication using beams according to various aspects of this disclosure.
[0044] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating an example of beamforming gain plotted on a sphere having three different types of beams according to various aspects of this disclosure.
[0045] Figure 5 This is a diagram illustrating an example of beam type information reporting associated with layered beamforming in wireless communication, according to various aspects of this disclosure.
[0046] Figure 6-9 This is a diagram illustrating an example process associated with reporting beam type information for layered beamforming in wireless communication, according to various aspects of this disclosure.
[0047] Figure 10 and 11 This is a block diagram of an example device for wireless communication according to various aspects of this disclosure.
[0048] Detailed description
[0049] The various aspects of this disclosure are described more fully below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, this disclosure may be implemented in many different forms and should not be construed as being limited to any specific structure or function given throughout this disclosure. Rather, these aspects are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of this disclosure to those skilled in the art. Based on the teachings herein, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the scope of this disclosure is intended to cover any aspect of this disclosure disclosed herein, whether implemented independently of or in combination with any other aspect of this disclosure. For example, any number of aspects set forth herein may be used to implement an apparatus or method of practice. Furthermore, the scope of this disclosure is intended to cover such apparatus or methods practiced using additional structures, functionalities, or structures and functionalities that complement or supplement the various aspects of this disclosure set forth herein. It should be understood that any aspect of this disclosure disclosed herein may be implemented by one or more elements of the claims.
[0050] Several aspects of a telecommunications system will now be described with reference to various devices and techniques. These devices and techniques will be described in the following detailed description and explained in the accompanying drawings by various blocks, modules, components, circuits, steps, processes, algorithms, etc. (collectively, "elements"). These elements can be implemented using hardware, software, or a combination thereof. Whether such elements are implemented as hardware or software depends on the specific application and the design constraints imposed on the overall system.
[0051] It should be noted that although the aspects herein may be described using terms commonly associated with 5G or NR radio access technology (RAT), the aspects of this disclosure may be applied to other RATs, such as 3G RAT, 4G RAT, and / or RATs after 5G (e.g., 6G).
[0052] Figure 1 This is a diagram illustrating an example of a wireless network 100 according to various aspects of this disclosure. The wireless network 100 may be a 5G (NR) network and / or an LTE network, etc., or may include elements thereof. The wireless network 100 may include several base stations 110 (shown as BS110a, BS110b, BS110c, and BS110d) and other network entities. A base station (BS) is an entity that communicates with a user equipment (UE) and may also be referred to as an NR BS, B-node, gNB, 5G B-node (NB), access point, transmit / receive point (TRP), etc. Each BS may provide communication coverage for a specific geographic area. In 3GPP, the term "cell" may refer to the coverage area of a BS and / or the BS subsystem serving that coverage area, depending on the context in which the term is used.
[0053] A BS can provide communication coverage for macrocells, picocells, femtocells, and / or another type of cell. Macrocells can cover a relatively large geographic area (e.g., a radius of several kilometers) and allow unrestricted access by UEs with a service subscription. Picocells can cover a relatively small geographic area and allow unrestricted access by UEs with a service subscription. Femtocells can cover a relatively small geographic area (e.g., a residential area) and allow restricted access by UEs associated with that femtocell (e.g., UEs in a Closed Subscriber Group (CSG)). A BS used for macrocells may be referred to as a macro BS. A BS used for picocells may be referred to as a pico BS. A BS used for femtocells may be referred to as a femto BS or a home BS. Figure 1In the example shown, BS110a can be a macro BS for macro cell 102a, BS110b can be a pico BS for pico cell 102b, and BS110c can be a femto BS for femto cell 102c. A BS can support one or more (e.g., three) cells. The terms “eNB,” “base station,” “NR BS,” “gNB,” “TRP,” “AP,” “B node,” “5G NB,” and “cell” are used interchangeably herein.
[0054] In some respects, the cell may not be stationary, and the geographical area of the cell may move depending on the location of the mobile BS. In some respects, BSs may interconnect with each other and / or interconnect to one or more other BSs or network nodes (not shown) in the wireless network 100 via various types of backhaul interfaces (such as direct physical connections or virtual networks, using any suitable transport network).
[0055] The wireless network 100 may also include a relay station. A relay station is an entity capable of receiving data transmissions from an upstream station (e.g., a BS or a UE) and transmitting those data transmissions to a downstream station (e.g., a UE or a BS). A relay station may also be a UE capable of relaying transmissions for other UEs. Figure 1 In the example shown, relay BS110d can communicate with macro BS110a and UE 120d to facilitate communication between BS110a and UE 120d. A relay BS can also be referred to as a relay station, relay base station, relay, etc.
[0056] In some aspects, wireless network 100 may include one or more non-terrestrial network (NTN) deployments, wherein non-terrestrial wireless communication devices may include UEs (which are interchangeably referred to herein as “non-terrestrial UEs”), BSs (which are interchangeably referred to herein as “non-terrestrial BSs” and “non-terrestrial base stations”), relay stations (which are interchangeably referred to herein as “non-terrestrial relay stations”), and so on. As used herein, “NTN” may refer to a network to which access is facilitated by non-terrestrial UEs, non-terrestrial BSs, non-terrestrial relay stations, and so on.
[0057] Wireless Network 100 may include any number of non-terrestrial wireless communication devices. Non-terrestrial wireless communication devices may include satellites, manned aircraft systems, unmanned aerial vehicle system (UAS) platforms, etc. Satellites may include low Earth orbit (LEO) satellites, medium Earth orbit (MEO) satellites, geostationary orbit (GEO) satellites, highly elliptical orbit (HEO) satellites, etc. Manned aircraft systems may include aircraft, helicopters, airships, etc. UAS platforms may include high-altitude platform stations (HAPS) and may include balloons, airships, aircraft, etc. Non-terrestrial wireless communication devices may be part of an NTN separate from Wireless Network 100. Alternatively, the NTN may be part of Wireless Network 100. Satellites may communicate directly and / or indirectly with other entities in Wireless Network 100 using satellite communications. Other entities may include UEs (e.g., terrestrial UEs and / or non-terrestrial UEs), one or more other satellites in one or more NTN deployments, other types of BSs (e.g., stationary or terrestrial BSs), relay stations, one or more components and / or devices included in the core network of Wireless Network 100, etc.
[0058] Wireless network 100 can be a heterogeneous network comprising different types of Base Stations (BSs) such as macro BSs, pico BSs, femto BSs, relay BSs, etc. These different types of BSs may have different transmit power levels, different coverage areas, and different effects on interference in wireless network 100. For example, macro BSs may have high transmit power levels (e.g., 5 to 40 watts), while pico BSs, femto BSs, and relay BSs may have lower transmit power levels (e.g., 0.1 to 2 watts).
[0059] Network controller 130 may be coupled to a set of Base Stations (BSs) and may provide coordination and control over these BSs. Network controller 130 may communicate with each BS via backhaul. These BSs may also communicate with each other directly or indirectly, for example, via wireless or wired backhaul. For example, in some aspects, wireless network 100 may be, include, or be included in a wireless backhaul network, sometimes referred to as an Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) network. In an IAB network, at least one base station (e.g., base station 110) may be an anchor base station that communicates with the core network via a wired backhaul link (such as a fiber optic connection). An anchor base station may also be referred to as an IAB donor (or IAB-donor), central entity, central unit, etc. An IAB network may include one or more non-anchor base stations (sometimes referred to as relay base stations or IAB nodes (or IAB-nodes)). Non-anchor base stations may communicate directly or indirectly with anchor base stations via one or more backhaul links (e.g., via one or more non-anchor base stations) to form backhaul paths to the core network for carrying backhaul traffic. The backhaul link may be a wireless link. Anchored base stations and / or non-anchored base stations may communicate with one or more UEs (e.g., UE 120) via an access link (which may be a radio link for carrying access traffic).
[0060] In some aspects, radio access networks, including IAB networks, can utilize millimeter-wave technology and / or directional communication (e.g., beamforming, precoding, etc.) for communication between base stations and / or UEs (e.g., between two base stations, between two UEs, and / or between a base station and a UE). For example, a radio backhaul link between base stations can use millimeter waves to carry information and / or can use beamforming, precoding, etc., to point towards a target base station. Similarly, a radio access link between a UE and a base station can use millimeter waves and / or be directional towards a target radio node (e.g., the UE and / or the base station). In this way, inter-link interference can be reduced.
[0061] UE 120 (e.g., 120a, 120b, 120c) may be distributed throughout the wireless network 100, and each UE may be stationary or mobile. UE may also be referred to as an access terminal, terminal, mobile station, subscriber unit, station, etc. UE may be a cellular phone (e.g., a smartphone), personal digital assistant (PDA), wireless modem, wireless communication device, handheld device, laptop computer, cordless phone, wireless local loop (WLL) station, tablet, camera, gaming device, netbook, smartbook, ultrabook, medical device or equipment, biometric sensor / device, wearable device (smartwatch, smart clothing, smart glasses, smart wristband, smart jewelry (e.g., smart ring, smart bracelet)), entertainment device (e.g., music or video device, or satellite radio), vehicle component or sensor, smart meter / sensor, industrial manufacturing equipment, GPS device, or any other suitable device configured to communicate via wireless or wired media.
[0062] Some UEs may be considered machine-type communication (MTC) devices, or evolved or enhanced machine-type communication (eMTC) UEs. MTC and eMTC UEs include, for example, robots, drones, remote devices, sensors, instruments, monitors, and / or location tags that can communicate with a base station, another device (e.g., a remote device), or some other entity. Wireless nodes may provide connectivity to or to a network (e.g., a wide area network, such as the Internet or a cellular network) via wired or wireless communication links, for example. Some UEs may be considered Internet of Things (IoT) devices, and / or may be implemented as NB-IoT (Narrowband Internet of Things) devices. Some UEs may be considered customer premises equipment (CPE). UE 120 may be included within a housing that houses components of UE 120, such as processor components and / or memory components. In some aspects, the processor components and memory components may be coupled together. For example, the processor components (e.g., one or more processors) and memory components (e.g., memory) may be operatively coupled, communicatively coupled, electronically coupled, and / or electrically coupled.
[0063] Generally, any number of wireless networks can be deployed in a given geographical area. Each wireless network can support a specific RAT and can operate on one or more frequencies. A RAT can also be referred to as a radio technology, air interface, etc. A frequency can also be referred to as a carrier, frequency channel, etc. Each frequency can support a single RAT in a given geographical area to avoid interference between wireless networks using different RATs. In some cases, NR or 5G RAT networks can be deployed.
[0064] In some respects, two or more UEs 120 (e.g., shown as UE 120a and UE 120e) may communicate directly using one or more sidelink channels (e.g., without using base station 110 as an intermediary). For example, UEs 120 may communicate using peer-to-peer (P2P) communication, device-to-device (D2D) communication, vehicle-to-everything (V2X) protocols (e.g., which may include vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) protocols or vehicle-to-infrastructure (V2I) protocols), and / or mesh networks. In this scenario, UEs 120 may perform scheduling operations, resource selection operations, and / or other operations described elsewhere herein as performed by base station 110.
[0065] Devices in the wireless network 100 can communicate using the electromagnetic spectrum, which can be subdivided into various categories, bands, channels, etc., based on frequency or wavelength. For example, devices in the wireless network 100 can communicate using an operating band with a first frequency range (FR1) and / or an operating band with a second frequency range (FR2), where the first frequency range (FR1) spans from 410 MHz to 7.125 GHz and the second frequency range (FR2) spans from 24.25 GHz to 52.6 GHz. The frequencies between FR1 and FR2 are sometimes referred to as intermediate frequency bands. Although a portion of FR1 is greater than 6 GHz, FR1 is often referred to as the "sub-6 GHz" band. Similarly, although different from the extremely high frequency (EHF) band (30 GHz–300 GHz) designated as the "millimeter wave" band by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU), FR2 is often referred to as the "millimeter wave" band. Therefore, unless otherwise stated, it should be understood that, if used herein, the terms "sub-6 GHz" and the like can broadly refer to frequencies less than 6 GHz, frequencies within FR1, and / or intermediate frequency band frequencies (e.g., greater than 7.125 GHz). Similarly, unless otherwise stated, it should be understood that, if used herein, the terms "millimeter wave" and the like can broadly refer to frequencies within the EHF band, frequencies within FR2, and / or intermediate frequency band frequencies (e.g., less than 24.25 GHz). It is conceivable that the frequencies included in FR1 and FR2 can be modified, and the techniques described herein are applicable to those modified frequency ranges.
[0066] As indicated above, Figure 1 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 1 The example described.
[0067] Figure 2This is a diagram illustrating an example 200 of communication between a base station 110 and a UE 120 in a wireless network 100 according to various aspects of this disclosure. The base station 110 may be equipped with T antennas 234a to 234t, while the UE 120 may be equipped with R antennas 252a to 252r, wherein generally T ≥ 1 and R ≥ 1.
[0068] At base station 110, transmit processor 220 can receive data destined for one or more UEs from data source 212, select one or more modulation and coding schemes (MCS) for each UE based at least in part on channel quality indicators (CQI) received from each UE, process (e.g., encode and modulate) the data for each UE based at least in part on the MCS selected for each UE, and provide data symbols for all UEs. Transmit processor 220 can also process system information (e.g., semi-static resource allocation information (SRPI)) and control information (e.g., CQI requests, grants, and / or upper-layer signaling), and provide overhead symbols and control symbols. Transmit processor 220 can also generate reference symbols for reference signals (e.g., cell-specific reference signals (CRS) or demodulation reference signals (DMRS)) and synchronization signals (e.g., primary synchronization signal (PSS) or secondary synchronization signal (SSS)). The transmit (TX) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) processor 230 can perform spatial processing (e.g., precoding) on data symbols, control symbols, overhead symbols, and / or reference symbols, where applicable, and can provide T output symbol streams to T modulators (MODs) 232a to 232t. Each modulator 232 can process its respective output symbol stream (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain an output sample stream. Each modulator 232 can further process (e.g., convert to analog, amplify, filter, and up-convert) the output sample stream to obtain a downlink signal. The T downlink signals from modulators 232a to 232t can be transmitted via T antennas 234a to 234t, respectively.
[0069] At UE 120, antennas 252a to 252r can receive downlink signals from base station 110 and / or other base stations and can provide the received signals to demodulators (DEMODs) 254a to 254r respectively. Each demodulator 254 can condition (e.g., filter, amplify, downconvert, and digitize) the received signal to obtain an input sample. Each demodulator 254 can further process the input sample (e.g., for OFDM) to obtain received symbols. MIMO detector 256 can obtain the received symbols from all R demodulators 254a to 254r, perform MIMO detection on these received symbols where applicable, and provide detected symbols. Receiver processor 258 can process (e.g., demodulate and decode) these detected symbols, provide decoded data for UE 120 to data sink 260, and provide decoded control information and system information to controller / processor 280. The term "controller / processor" can refer to one or more controllers, one or more processors, or a combination thereof. The channel processor can determine parameters such as Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP), Received Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI), Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ), and / or Channel Quality Indicator (CQI). In some respects, one or more components of the UE 120 may be included in the housing 284.
[0070] Network controller 130 may include communication unit 294, controller / processor 290, and memory 292. Network controller 130 may include one or more devices, such as those in a core network. Network controller 130 may communicate with base station 110 via communication unit 294.
[0071] Antennas (e.g., antennas 234a to 234t and / or antennas 252a to 252r) may include, or be included therein, one or more antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include one or more antenna elements. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include coplanar antenna element sets and / or non-coplanar antenna element sets. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include antenna elements within a single housing and / or multiple antenna elements within housings. Antenna panels, antenna groups, antenna element sets, and / or antenna arrays may include elements coupled to one or more transmission and / or reception components (such as...). Figure 2 One or more antenna elements (one or more components).
[0072] On the uplink, at UE 120, transmit processor 264 can receive and process data from data source 262 and control information from controller / processor 280 (e.g., reports including RSRP, RSSI, RSRQ, and / or CQI). Transmit processor 264 can also generate reference symbols for one or more reference signals. Symbols from transmit processor 264 can be pre-encoded by TX MIMO processor 266 where applicable, further processed by modulators 254a to 254r (e.g., for DFT-s-OFDM or CP-OFDM), and transmitted to base station 110. In some aspects, modulators and demodulators (e.g., MOD / DEMOD 254) of UE 120 can be included in the modem of UE 120. In some aspects, UE 120 includes a transceiver. The transceiver can include any combination of antennas 252, modulators and / or demodulators 254, and MIMO detectors 256 housed in UE 120. The receiving processor 238 can provide decoded data to the data trap 239 and decoded control information to the controller / processor 240. The base station 110 may include a communication unit 244 and communicate with the network controller 130 via the communication unit 244. The base station 110 may include a scheduler 246 to schedule downlink and / or uplink communications for the UE 120. In some aspects, the modulator and demodulator (e.g., MOD / DEMOD 232) of the base station 110 may be included in the modem of the base station 110. In some aspects, the base station 110 includes a transceiver. The transceiver may include any combination of antennas 234, modulator and / or demodulator 232, MIMO detector 236, receiving processor 238, transmitting processor 220, and / or TX MIMO processor 230. The transceiver may be used by a processor (e.g., controller / processor 240) and memory 242 to perform aspects of any of the methods described herein.
[0073] The controller / processor 240 of base station 110, the controller / processor 280 of UE 120, and / or Figure 2 Any other component may perform one or more techniques associated with beam type information reporting for layered beamforming in wireless communication, as described in more detail elsewhere herein. In some aspects, the wireless communication device described herein is base station 110, is included in base station 110, or includes... Figure 2 One or more components of the base station 110 shown. In some aspects, the wireless communication device described herein is UE 120, is included in UE 120, or includes... Figure 2One or more components of the UE 120 shown. For example, the controller / processor 240 of the base station 110, the controller / processor 280 of the UE 120, and / or Figure 2 Any other component may execute or direct, for example Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7 The process 700 Figure 8 The process 800 Figure 9 The operation of process 900 and / or other processes as described herein. Memory 242 and 282 may store data and program code for base station 110 and UE 120, respectively. In some aspects, memory 242 and / or memory 282 may include: a non-transitory computer-readable medium storing one or more instructions (e.g., code and / or program code) for wireless communication. For example, when executed by one or more processors of base station 110 and / or UE 120 (e.g., directly executed, or executed after compilation, transformation, and / or interpretation), the one or more processors, UE 120, and / or base station 110 may cause the one or more processors, UE 120, and / or base station 110 to perform or direct, for example... Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7 The process 700 Figure 8 The process 800 Figure 9 The operation of process 900 and / or other processes described herein. In some aspects, the execution instructions may include run instructions, translate instructions, compile instructions, and / or interpret instructions.
[0074] In some aspects, the first wireless communication device includes: means for receiving beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process; or means for performing wireless communication actions based at least in part on the beam type information. In some aspects, means for the first wireless communication device to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: a transmit processor 220, a TX MIMO processor 230, a modulator 232, an antenna 234, a demodulator 232, a MIMO detector 236, a receive processor 238, a controller / processor 240, a memory 242, or a scheduler 246. In some aspects, means for enabling wireless communication devices to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: antenna 252, demodulator 254, MIMO detector 256, receiver processor 258, transmitter processor 264, TX MIMO processor 266, modulator 254, controller / processor 280, or memory 282.
[0075] In some aspects, the first wireless communication device includes means for transmitting beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to the second wireless communication device.
[0076] In some aspects, the first wireless communication device includes: means for receiving beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to those beam types; or means for performing wireless communication actions based at least in part on the beam type information. In some aspects, means for the first wireless communication device to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: a transmit processor 220, a TX MIMO processor 230, a modulator 232, an antenna 234, a demodulator 232, a MIMO detector 236, a receive processor 238, a controller / processor 240, a memory 242, or a scheduler 246. In some aspects, the means for enabling the first wireless communication device to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: antenna 252, demodulator 254, MIMO detector 256, receiver processor 258, transmitter processor 264, TXMIMO processor 266, modulator 254, controller / processor 280, or memory 282.
[0077] In some aspects, the first wireless communication device includes means for transmitting beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to the second wireless communication device.
[0078] In some aspects, the first wireless communication device includes: means for transmitting to an additional wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process; or means for communicating over a wireless communication network at least in part based on the beam type information. In some aspects, means for the first wireless communication device to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: a transmit processor 220, a TX MIMO processor 230, a modulator 232, an antenna 234, a demodulator 232, a MIMO detector 236, a receive processor 238, a controller / processor 240, a memory 242, or a scheduler 246. In some aspects, the means for enabling the first wireless communication device to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: antenna 252, demodulator 254, MIMO detector 256, receiver processor 258, transmitter processor 264, TX MIMO processor 266, modulator 254, controller / processor 280, or memory 282.
[0079] In some aspects, the first wireless communication device includes: means for transmitting to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to these beam types; or means for communicating on a wireless communication network at least in part based on the beam type information. In some aspects, means for the first wireless communication device to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: a transmit processor 220, a TX MIMO processor 230, a modulator 232, an antenna 234, a demodulator 232, a MIMO detector 236, a receive processor 238, a controller / processor 240, a memory 242, or a scheduler 246. In some aspects, the means for enabling the first wireless communication device to perform the operations described herein may include, for example, one or more of the following: antenna 252, demodulator 254, MIMO detector 256, receiver processor 258, transmitter processor 264, TX MIMO processor 266, modulator 254, controller / processor 280, or memory 282.
[0080] As indicated above, Figure 2 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 2 The example described.
[0081] Figure 3This is a diagram illustrating examples of wireless communication using beamforming according to various aspects of this disclosure. As shown, a first antenna array 310 and a second antenna array 320 can communicate with each other. In some aspects, the first antenna array 310 can be associated with a wireless communication device (e.g., a base station), and the second antenna array 320 can be associated with a wireless communication device (e.g., a UE). The first antenna array 310 and the second antenna array 320 can communicate using millimeter-wave networks.
[0082] As shown in the figure, the first antenna array 310 may include a large number of antenna elements. The second antenna array 320 may include several antenna modules (antenna module 1, antenna module 2, antenna module 3, and antenna module 4), each antenna module having a different associated coverage area. As a result, antenna arrays 310 and 320 may each include a large number of antenna dimensions. Due to the large number of antenna dimensions and the sparsity of the channels, directional beamforming processes can be used on different clusters in these channels, as shown in the figure.
[0083] To address the overhead in this type of directional beamforming, a layered beamforming method can be used. The layered beamforming method can be specified by a wireless communication standard. In a first aspect of the layered beamforming process (which may be referred to as "P-1"), a wide beam is used at a first antenna array 310 and a wide beam is used at a second antenna array 320. In a second aspect (which may be referred to as "P-2"), beam refinement is performed at the first antenna array 310 (e.g., at a base station), and in a third aspect (which may be referred to as "P-3"), beam refinement is performed at the second antenna array 320 (e.g., at a UE). Different beam types can be used in each aspect of the layered beamforming process, P-1, P-2, and P-3.
[0084] As indicated above, Figure 3 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 3 The example described.
[0085] Figure 4 This is a diagram illustrating an example of plotting beamforming gain on a sphere having three different types of beams according to various aspects of this disclosure. As shown, the cumulative distribution function (CDF) of the beamforming array gain for each of the three different beam types is plotted.
[0086] In the illustrated example, a UE with a single antenna module at 60 GHz may have an 8x2 antenna array corresponding to a peak beamforming gain of approximately 14 dB, where 2 dB corresponds to the peak element gain and 12 dB corresponds to the array gain when using the 8x2 antenna array. The beamforming process may include a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0087] One type of beam described can include beams used for Layer 3 (L3) mobility (referred to as L3 mobility beams). L3 mobility beams can also be used for scanning neighboring cells and / or for handover, etc. These types of constant overhead processes can lead to significant power consumption, and reduced power consumption can result in the use of fewer antenna elements with lower beamforming gain. Another type of beam described is the peak performance beam type. Peak performance beams are used to achieve peak performance or the highest beamforming gain in connected-mode operation. Typically, peak performance beams use all antenna elements and consume the most power. An intermediate type of beam (which may be referred to as a "power-optimized" beam) lies between these L3 mobility beams and peak performance beams. Power-optimized beams achieve a trade-off between power and performance by using a set of more antenna elements than those used for L3 mobility beams but fewer than those used for peak performance beams.
[0088] like Figure 4 As illustrated in the diagram, array gain can vary between these beam types, and thus affect various aspects of communication, such as scheduling, reliability, and / or signal strength. Beamforming can involve weighting individual beam types. However, in some cases, information about beam types may not be reported from one device to another. As a result, devices may not be able to optimize the effectiveness of beamforming by taking into account the parameters affected by beamforming. This can lead to network performance degradation and / or communication efficiency degradation.
[0089] The techniques and apparatus described herein provide aspects of reporting beam type information. For example, in some aspects, a first wireless communication device may report beam type information to a second wireless communication device. Beam type information may include information about the number of beam types used, the number of beams per beam type, and / or parameters associated with beam performance (e.g., relative array gain). The first wireless communication device may use the reported beam type information to facilitate the execution of wireless communication actions, such as scheduling, establishing system communication parameters, and / or generating reference signals. In this way, some aspects may lead to improvements in network performance and / or communication efficiency.
[0090] As indicated above, Figure 4This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 4 The example described.
[0091] Figure 5 This is a diagram illustrating examples related to beam type information reporting for layered beamforming in wireless communication, according to various aspects of this disclosure. As shown, a first wireless communication device 505 and a second wireless communication device 510 can communicate with each other. In some aspects, wireless communication device 505 and / or wireless communication device 510 may include a UE, a base station, a customer premises equipment (CPE), a sidelink node, a repeater (e.g., a smart repeater, an RF / dumb repeater, etc.), an IAB node, and / or a transmit / receive point, etc.
[0092] As indicated by reference numeral 515, wireless communication device 505 can transmit and wireless communication device 510 can receive beam type information reporting configuration. The beam type information reporting configuration can indicate the type of information to be reported, at least one beam type for which information about it is to be reported, the format for reporting the information, and / or reporting scheduling information, etc. For example, the number of beam types for which beam type information is to be reported can be configured.
[0093] Report scheduling information may include information about scheduling reporting events. For example, report scheduling information may indicate periodic reporting configuration, semi-persistent reporting configuration, repurposed resources for reporting beam type information, resource types for reporting beam type information, and / or conditions for reporting beam type information.
[0094] As indicated by reference numeral 520, wireless communication device 510 can transmit and wireless communication device 505 can receive beam type information. The beam type information may be associated with at least one beam used by wireless communication device 510 in a layered beamforming process. As indicated above, the layered beamforming process can be a layered beamforming process described in wireless communication standards. For example, the beamforming process may include a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein different beam types are used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy. In some aspects, the layered beamforming process may be a simulated beamforming process. The layered beamforming process can be used for access link communication, IAB communication, and / or sidelink communication, etc.
[0095] In some aspects, the wireless communication device 510 may transmit beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the wireless communication device 510. For example, the wireless communication device 510 may be configured (e.g., through beam type configuration or other configuration procedures) to transmit beam type information upon activation (start-up). The beam type information may be carried, for example, in a capability field. In some aspects, the wireless communication device 510 may be configured to transmit beam type information at least in part based on establishing a connection with another device and / or network.
[0096] In some respects, beam type information may be transmitted at least in part based on determining an updated beam type. For example, wireless communication device 510 may determine that a beam type not yet used by wireless communication device 510 should be used and can begin to be used with the determined beam type. This may be an example of beam type updating, and wireless communication device 510 may transmit beam type information at least in part based on determining a beam type update (e.g., determining that a beam needs to be updated, determining that a beam type has been activated).
[0097] In some aspects, wireless communication device 510 may transmit beam type information to wireless communication device 505 based at least in part on a request for beam type information received from wireless communication device 505. This request may be part of the beam type information configuration. The request may be dynamic and may be transmitted to wireless communication device 510 based at least in part on determining that a communication link has degraded to a specified amount, one of the devices has been moved, etc.
[0098] In some aspects, beam type information may include an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process. The beam type information may include an indication of the number of beams for each beam type used in the layered beamforming process. The total number of beams may be derived from this information and / or explicitly indicated in the beam type information. In some aspects, the beam types used and / or indicated may be at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the wireless communication device 510. Beam types may include, for example, L3 mobility beam types, peak performance beam types, and / or power-optimized performance beam types. In some aspects, the number of beams used for each beam type may be any number and may depend on the antenna array architecture (e.g., array geometry, size, azimuth and / or elevation spacing between antenna elements, number of antenna modules, number of antenna panels, frequencies covered). The number of beams for each beam type may vary between different device types (e.g., UE, base station, CPE, high-mobility device, low-mobility device).
[0099] In some aspects, beam type information may include at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to those beam types. For example, beam type information may include at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain relative to a second beam type corresponding to a first beam type. In some aspects, the at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain may include the effective isotropic radiated power (EIRP) difference across beams corresponding to those beam types.
[0100] In some aspects, the at least one parameter may include one or more statistics (e.g., maximum, median, average, 90th percentile) associated with array gain improvement from one beam type to another. In some aspects, the at least one parameter may be expressed as a relative number of antenna dimensions per azimuth and / or elevation for each beam type, or an effective number of antenna dimensions per azimuth and / or elevation for each beam type. In other words, instead of capturing the array gain of one beam type relative to another, equivalent information can be expressed in the sense of changes in antenna dimensions that can be associated with changes in array gain. For example, in some aspects, beam type information may include an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: a relative number of antenna dimensions for each of a plurality of beam types; or an effective number of antenna dimensions for each of a plurality of beam types.
[0101] In some aspects, beam type information may include an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of: an antenna panel, an antenna module, a coverage area of the antenna panel, or a coverage area of the antenna module. In some aspects, beam type information may include an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to a frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
[0102] As indicated by reference numeral 525, wireless communication device 505 may perform wireless communication actions at least in part based on beam type information. For example, in some aspects, wireless communication actions may include scheduling resources for wireless communication device 510. Beam type information may be used to inform scheduling decisions. For example, wireless communication device 505 may be able to use beam type information to determine beamforming gain and / or predict interference (e.g., sidelobes or grating lobes), etc. In some aspects, wireless communication actions may include scheduling and / or transmitting reference signals. In some aspects, wireless communication actions may include establishing system parameters. System parameters may include, for example, modulation and coding scheme (MCS), decoding rate, and / or transmit power, etc.
[0103] As indicated by reference numeral 530, wireless communication device 510 can communicate over a wireless communication network, at least in part, based on beam type information. In some aspects, wireless communication device 510 can communicate with wireless communication device 505. In some aspects, wireless communication device 510 can communicate with... Figure 5 Communication with another device not explained in the text.
[0104] As indicated above, Figure 5 This is provided as an example. Other examples may differ from the one provided. Figure 5 The example described.
[0105] Figure 6 This is a diagram illustrating an example process 600 performed, for example, by a first wireless communication device, according to various aspects of this disclosure. Example process 600 is wherein the first wireless communication device (e.g., Figure 5 The wireless communication device 505 shown here is an example of an operation associated with reporting beam type information for layered beamforming in wireless communication.
[0106] like Figure 6 As shown, in some aspects, process 600 may include receiving beam type information from a second wireless communication device associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process (box 610). For example, a first wireless communication device (e.g., using...) Figure 11 The receiving component 1102 depicted herein can receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process, as described above.
[0107] like Figure 6 As further shown, in some aspects, process 600 may include performing wireless communication actions at least in part based on beam type information (box 620). For example, a first wireless communication device (e.g., using...) Figure 11 The receiving component 1102 and / or transmitting component 1104 described herein may perform wireless communication operations based at least in part on beam type information, as described above.
[0108] Process 600 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
[0109] In the first aspect, the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
[0110] In a second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the beam type information includes at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain of the second beam type corresponding to the first beam type.
[0111] In a third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types, or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types.
[0112] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: an antenna panel, an antenna module, a coverage area of the antenna panel, or a coverage area of the antenna module.
[0113] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the beam type information includes an indication of the frequency range of coverage associated with the at least one parameter.
[0114] In a sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fifth aspects, process 600 includes transmitting a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to a second wireless communication device.
[0115] In the seventh aspect, the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects.
[0116] In the eighth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to seventh aspects, the reception of beam type information includes receiving beam type information based at least in part on determining the activation of the second wireless communication device.
[0117] In the ninth aspect, beam type information is carried in the capability field, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eighth aspects.
[0118] In the tenth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to ninth aspects, the reception of beam type information includes receiving beam type information based at least in part on determining the updated beam type.
[0119] In the eleventh aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to tenth aspects, the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0120] although Figure 6 An example box of process 600 is shown, but in some respects, process 600 may include... Figure 6 The boxes depicted in the process are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Additionally or alternatively, two or more boxes in process 600 can be executed in parallel.
[0121] Figure 7 This is a diagram illustrating an example process 700 performed, for example, by a first wireless communication device, according to various aspects of this disclosure. Example process 700 is wherein the first wireless communication device (e.g., Figure 5 The wireless communication device 505 shown here is an example of an operation associated with reporting beam type information for layered beamforming in wireless communication.
[0122] like Figure 7 As shown, in some aspects, process 700 may include receiving beam type information from a second wireless communication device associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to those beam types (block 710). For example, a first wireless communication device (e.g., using...) Figure 11 The receiving component 1102 depicted herein can receive beam type information from the second wireless communication device associated with at least one beam used by the additional wireless communication device in the layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beams corresponding to these beam types, as described above.
[0123] like Figure 7 As further shown, in some aspects, process 700 may include performing wireless communication actions at least in part based on beam type information (box 720). For example, a first wireless communication device (e.g., using...) Figure 11 The receiving component 1102 and / or transmitting component 1104 described herein may perform wireless communication operations based at least in part on beam type information, as described above.
[0124] Process 700 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
[0125] In the first aspect, the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.
[0126] In a second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain includes the effective omnidirectional radiated power difference across beams corresponding to these beam types.
[0127] In the third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the first wireless communication device.
[0128] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the multiple beam types, or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the multiple beam types.
[0129] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: an antenna panel, an antenna module, a coverage area of the antenna panel, or a coverage area of the antenna module.
[0130] In the sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fifth aspects, the beam type information includes an indication of the frequency range of coverage associated with the at least one parameter.
[0131] In the seventh aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects, process 700 includes transmitting a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to a second wireless communication device.
[0132] In the eighth aspect, the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to seventh aspects.
[0133] In the ninth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eighth aspects, the reception of beam type information includes receiving beam type information based at least in part on determining the activation of the second wireless communication device.
[0134] In the tenth aspect, beam type information is carried in the capability field, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to ninth aspects.
[0135] In the eleventh aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to tenth aspects, the reception of beam type information includes receiving beam type information at least in part based on determining the updated beam type.
[0136] In the twelfth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eleventh aspects, the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0137] although Figure 7 An example box of process 700 is shown, but in some respects, process 700 may include... Figure 7 The boxes depicted in the process are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Additionally or alternatively, two or more boxes in process 700 can be executed in parallel.
[0138] Figure 8 This is a diagram illustrating an example process 800 performed, for example, by a first wireless communication device, according to various aspects of this disclosure. Example process 800 is wherein the first wireless communication device (e.g., Figure 5 The wireless communication device 510 shown is an example of an operation associated with reporting beam type information for layered beamforming in wireless communication.
[0139] like Figure 8 As shown, in some aspects, process 800 may include transmitting beam type information to a second wireless communication device associated with at least one beam used by the wireless communication device in the layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process (box 810). For example, a first wireless communication device (e.g., using...) Figure 10 The transmission component 1004 depicted herein can transmit beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in the layered beamforming process to the second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process, as described above.
[0140] like Figure 8 As further shown, in some aspects, process 800 may include communicating over a wireless communication network (box 820) at least in part based on beam type information. For example, a first wireless communication device (e.g., using...) Figure 10The receiving component 1002 and / or transmitting component 1004 described herein can communicate on a wireless communication network, at least in part, based on beam type information, as described above.
[0141] Process 800 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
[0142] In the first aspect, the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the first wireless communication device.
[0143] In a second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, the beam type information includes at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain of the second beam type corresponding to the first beam type.
[0144] In a third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types, or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types.
[0145] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: an antenna panel, an antenna module, a coverage area of the antenna panel, or a coverage area of the antenna module.
[0146] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the beam type information includes an indication of the frequency range of coverage associated with the at least one parameter.
[0147] In a sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fifth aspects, process 800 includes receiving a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type from a second wireless communication device.
[0148] In the seventh aspect, the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects.
[0149] In the eighth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to seventh aspects, the reception of beam type information includes receiving beam type information based at least in part on determining the activation of the wireless communication device.
[0150] In the ninth aspect, beam type information is carried in the capability field, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eighth aspects.
[0151] In the tenth aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to ninth aspects, the reception of beam type information includes transmitting beam type information based at least in part on determining the updated beam type.
[0152] In the eleventh aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to tenth aspects, the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0153] although Figure 8 An example box of process 800 is shown, but in some respects, process 800 may include... Figure 8 The boxes depicted in the diagram are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Additionally or alternatively, two or more boxes in process 800 can be executed in parallel.
[0154] Figure 9 This is a diagram illustrating an example process 900 performed, for example, by a first wireless communication device, according to various aspects of this disclosure. Example process 900 is wherein the first wireless communication device (e.g., Figure 5 The wireless communication device 510 shown is an example of an operation associated with reporting beam type information for layered beamforming in wireless communication.
[0155] like Figure 9 As shown, in some aspects, process 900 may include transmitting to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in the layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beams corresponding to those beam types (block 910). For example, the first wireless communication device (e.g., using...) Figure 10 The transmission component 1004 depicted herein can transmit to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beams corresponding to these beam types, as described above.
[0156] like Figure 9 As further shown, in some aspects, process 900 may include communicating over a wireless communication network based at least in part on beam type information (box 920). For example, a first wireless communication device (e.g., using...) Figure 10The receiving component 1002 and / or transmitting component 1004 described herein can communicate on a wireless communication network, at least in part, based on beam type information, as described above.
[0157] Process 900 may include additional aspects, such as any single aspect or any combination of aspects described below and / or in conjunction with one or more other processes described elsewhere herein.
[0158] In the first aspect, the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.
[0159] In the second aspect, either alone or in combination with the first aspect, at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain includes the effective omnidirectional radiated power difference across beams corresponding to these beam types.
[0160] In the third aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first and second aspects, the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the first wireless communication device.
[0161] In the fourth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to third aspects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the multiple beam types, or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the multiple beam types.
[0162] In the fifth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fourth aspects, the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: an antenna panel, an antenna module, a coverage area of the antenna panel, or a coverage area of the antenna module.
[0163] In the sixth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to fifth aspects, the beam type information includes an indication of the frequency range of coverage associated with the at least one parameter.
[0164] In the seventh aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to sixth aspects, process 900 includes receiving a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type from a second wireless communication device.
[0165] In the eighth aspect, the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to seventh aspects.
[0166] In the ninth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eighth aspects, the transmission of beam type information includes transmitting beam type information based at least in part on determining the activation of the first wireless communication device.
[0167] In the tenth aspect, beam type information is carried in the capability field, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to ninth aspects.
[0168] In the eleventh aspect, alone or in combination with one or more of the first to tenth aspects, the reception of beam type information includes receiving beam type information at least in part based on determining the updated beam type.
[0169] In the twelfth aspect, either alone or in combination with one or more of the first to eleventh aspects, the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0170] although Figure 9 An example box of process 900 is shown, but in some respects, process 900 may include... Figure 9 The boxes depicted in the diagram are compared to additional boxes, fewer boxes, different boxes, or boxes arranged differently. Additionally or alternatively, two or more boxes in process 900 can be executed in parallel.
[0171] Figure 10 This is a block diagram of an example device 1000 for wireless communication. Device 1000 may be a wireless communication device such as a UE, or a UE may include device 1000. In some aspects, device 1000 includes a receiving component 1002 and a transmitting component 1004, which may communicate with each other (e.g., via one or more buses and / or one or more other components). As shown, device 1000 may use the receiving component 1002 and the transmitting component 1004 to communicate with another device 1006 (such as a UE, a base station, or another wireless communication device). As further shown, device 1000 may include a determining component 1008.
[0172] In some respects, device 1000 can be configured to perform the functions described herein. Figure 5 The described one or more operations. Additionally or alternatively, the apparatus 1000 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7 The process 700 Figure 8 The process 800 Figure 9 The process 900 or a combination thereof. In some aspects, the device 1000 and / or Figure 10 One or more components shown may include the above combination Figure 2One or more components of the described UE. Additionally or alternatively, Figure 10 One or more components shown can be combined as described above. Figure 2 Implementation within one or more of the described components. Additionally or alternatively, one or more components in the set of components may be implemented at least partially as software stored in memory. For example, a component (or a portion of a component) may be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium and may be executed by a controller or processor to perform the function or operation of that component.
[0173] Receiver 1002 may receive communications (such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof) from device 1006. Receiver 1002 may provide the received communications to one or more other components of device 1000. In some aspects, receiver 1002 may perform signal processing on the received communications (such as filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, demapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, etc.), and may provide the processed signal to one or more other components of device 1006. In some aspects, receiver 1002 may include combinations of the above. Figure 2 The described UE includes one or more antennas, demodulators, MIMO detectors, receiver processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof.
[0174] The transmission component 1004 can transmit communications (such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof) to the device 1006. In some aspects, one or more other components of the device 1006 can generate communications and provide the generated communications to the transmission component 1004 for transmission to the device 1006. In some aspects, the transmission component 1004 can perform signal processing (such as filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, etc.) on the generated communications and can transmit the processed signals to the device 1006. In some aspects, the transmission component 1004 may include combinations of the above. Figure 2 The described UE includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, the transmit component 1004 may be co-located with the receive component 1002 in a transceiver.
[0175] The transmission component 1004 of the first wireless communication device can transmit beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process to the second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process. The receiving component 1002 and / or the transmission component 1004 can communicate on the wireless communication network at least in part based on the beam type information.
[0176] The determining component 1008 may perform beamforming at least in part based on beam type information. In some aspects, the determining component 1008 may include a combination of the above. Figure 2 The described UE includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, component 1008 may include receive component 1002 and / or transmit component 1004.
[0177] The transmission component 1004 can transmit beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process to a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beams corresponding to these beam types. The receiving component 1002 and / or the transmission component 1004 can communicate on the wireless communication network at least in part based on the beam type information.
[0178] Figure 10 The number and arrangement of components shown are provided as an example. In practice, different arrangements may exist. Figure 10 The components shown are compared to additional components, fewer components, different components, or components arranged differently. Furthermore, Figure 10 The two or more components shown can be implemented within a single component, or Figure 10 The single component shown can be implemented as multiple distributed components. Additionally or alternatively, Figure 10 The collection of components shown (e.g., one or more components) can be executed as described by Figure 10 The other set of components shown in the diagram performs one or more functions.
[0179] Figure 11This is a block diagram of an example device 1100 for wireless communication. Device 1100 may be a wireless communication device such as a base station, or a base station may include device 1100. In some aspects, device 1100 includes a receiving component 1102 and a transmitting component 1104, which may be in communication with each other (e.g., via one or more buses and / or one or more other components). As shown, device 1100 may use the receiving component 1102 and the transmitting component 1104 to communicate with another device 1106 (such as a UE, a base station, or another wireless communication device). As further shown, device 1100 may include a determining component 1108.
[0180] In some respects, device 1100 can be configured to perform the functions described herein. Figure 5 The described one or more operations. Additionally or alternatively, the apparatus 1100 may be configured to perform one or more processes described herein, such as Figure 6 Process 600 Figure 7 The process 700 Figure 8 The process 800 Figure 9 The process 900 or a combination thereof. In some aspects, device 1100 and / or Figure 11 One or more components shown may include the above combination Figure 2 One or more components of the described base station. Additional or alternative. Figure 11 One or more components shown can be combined as described above. Figure 2 Implementation within one or more of the described components. Additionally or alternatively, one or more components in the set of components may be implemented at least partially as software stored in memory. For example, a component (or a portion of a component) may be implemented as instructions or code stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium and may be executed by a controller or processor to perform the function or operation of that component.
[0181] Receiver 1102 may receive communications (such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof) from device 1106. Receiver 1102 may provide the received communications to one or more other components of device 1100. In some aspects, receiver 1102 may perform signal processing on the received communications (such as filtering, amplification, demodulation, analog-to-digital conversion, demultiplexing, deinterleaving, demapping, equalization, interference cancellation, or decoding, etc.), and may provide the processed signal to one or more other components of device 1106. In some aspects, receiver 1102 may include combinations of the above. Figure 2 The described base station includes one or more antennas, demodulators, MIMO detectors, receiver processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof.
[0182] Transmission component 1104 can transmit communications (such as reference signals, control information, data communications, or combinations thereof) to device 1106. In some aspects, one or more other components of device 1106 can generate communications and provide the generated communications to transmission component 1104 for transmission to device 1106. In some aspects, transmission component 1104 can perform signal processing (such as filtering, amplification, modulation, digital-to-analog conversion, multiplexing, interleaving, mapping, or encoding, etc.) on the generated communications and can transmit the processed signals to device 1106. In some aspects, transmission component 1104 can include combinations of the above. Figure 2 The described base station includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, the transmit component 1104 may coexist with the receive component 1102 in a transceiver.
[0183] (For example,) the receiving component 1102 of the first wireless communication device can receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process. The receiving component 1102 and / or the transmitting component 1104 can perform wireless communication operations at least in part based on the beam type information.
[0184] The transmission component 1104 can transmit a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to a second wireless communication device.
[0185] The determining component 1108 can determine the type of beam to be used and / or perform a layered beamforming process. In some aspects, the determining component 1108 may include a combination of the above. Figure 2 The described base station includes one or more antennas, modulators, transmit MIMO processors, transmit processors, controllers / processors, memory, or combinations thereof. In some aspects, component 1108 may include receive component 1102 and / or transmit component 1104.
[0186] The receiving component 1102 can receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beams corresponding to those beam types. The receiving component 1102 and / or the transmitting component 1104 can perform wireless communication operations at least in part based on the beam type information.
[0187] The transmission component 1104 can transmit a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to a second wireless communication device.
[0188] Figure 11 The number and arrangement of components shown are provided as an example. In practice, different arrangements may exist. Figure 11 The components shown are compared to additional components, fewer components, different components, or components arranged differently. Furthermore, Figure 11 The two or more components shown can be implemented within a single component, or Figure 11 The single component shown can be implemented as multiple distributed components. Additionally or alternatively, Figure 11 The collection of components shown (e.g., one or more components) can be executed as described by Figure 11 The other set of components shown in the diagram performs one or more functions.
[0189] The following provides an overview of some aspects of this disclosure:
[0190] Aspect 1: A wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device, comprising: receiving beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process from a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process; and performing a wireless communication action based at least in part on the beam type information.
[0191] Aspect 2: The method of aspect 1, wherein the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
[0192] Aspect 3: The method of either Aspect 1 or 2, wherein the beam type information includes at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain relative to the second beam type corresponding to the first beam type.
[0193] Aspect 4: The method of aspect 3, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types; or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types.
[0194] Aspect 5: The method of any of Aspects 3 or 4, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: antenna panel, antenna module, coverage area of antenna panel, or coverage area of antenna module.
[0195] Aspect 6: The method of aspect 5, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the frequency range of coverage associated with the at least one parameter.
[0196] Aspect 7: The method of any of Aspects 1-6 further includes transmitting a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to a second wireless communication device.
[0197] Aspect 8: The method of aspect 7, wherein the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
[0198] Aspect 9: The method of any of Aspects 1-8, wherein receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the second wireless communication device.
[0199] Aspect 10: The method of any of Aspects 1-9, wherein beam type information is carried in the capability field.
[0200] Aspect 11: The method of any of Aspects 1-10, wherein receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information at least in part based on determining the updated beam type.
[0201] Aspect 12: The method of any of Aspects 1-11, wherein the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0202] Aspect 13: A wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device, comprising: receiving from a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to those beam types; and performing a wireless communication action based at least in part on the beam type information.
[0203] Aspect 14: The method of aspect 13, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.
[0204] Aspect 15: The method of any of Aspects 13 or 14, wherein at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain includes the effective omnidirectional radiated power difference across the beams corresponding to these beam types.
[0205] Aspect 16: The method of any of Aspects 13-15, wherein the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
[0206] Aspect 17: The method of any of Aspects 13-16, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types; or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types.
[0207] Aspect 18: The method of any of Aspects 13-18, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: an antenna panel, an antenna module, a coverage area of the antenna panel, or a coverage area of the antenna module.
[0208] Aspect 19: The method of aspect 18, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
[0209] Aspect 20: The method of any of Aspects 13-19 further includes transmitting a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to a second wireless communication device.
[0210] Aspect 21: The method of aspect 20, wherein the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
[0211] Aspect 22: The method of any of Aspects 13-21, wherein receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the second wireless communication device.
[0212] Aspect 23: The method of any of Aspects 13-22, wherein beam type information is carried in the capability field.
[0213] Aspect 24: The method of any of Aspects 13-23, wherein receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information at least in part based on determining the updated beam type.
[0214] Aspect 25: The method of any of Aspects 13-24, wherein the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0215] Aspect 26: A wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device, comprising: transmitting to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process; and communicating on a wireless communication network at least in part based on the beam type information.
[0216] Aspect 27: The method of aspect 26, wherein the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the first wireless communication device.
[0217] Aspect 28: The method of either Aspect 26 or 27, wherein the beam type information includes at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain relative to the second beam type corresponding to the first beam type.
[0218] Aspect 29: The method of aspect 28, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types; or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types.
[0219] Aspect 30: The method of any of Aspects 28 or 29, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: an antenna panel, an antenna module, a coverage area of the antenna panel, or a coverage area of the antenna module.
[0220] Aspect 31: The method of aspect 30, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
[0221] Aspect 32: The method of any of Aspects 26-31 further includes receiving a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type from a second wireless communication device.
[0222] Aspect 33: The method of aspect 32, wherein the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
[0223] Aspect 34: The method of any of Aspects 26-33, wherein receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the first wireless communication device.
[0224] Aspect 35: The method of any of Aspects 26-34, wherein beam type information is carried in the capability field.
[0225] Aspect 36: The method of any of Aspects 26-35, wherein the transmission of beam type information includes transmitting beam type information at least in part based on determining the updated beam type.
[0226] Aspect 37: The method of any of Aspects 26-36, wherein the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0227] Aspect 38: A wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device, comprising: transmitting to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the first wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across beams corresponding to these beam types; and communicating on a wireless communication network at least in part based on the beam type information.
[0228] Aspect 39: The method of aspect 38, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.
[0229] Aspect 40: The method of any of Aspects 38 or 39, wherein at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain includes the effective omnidirectional radiated power difference across the beams corresponding to these beam types.
[0230] Aspect 41: The method of any of Aspects 38-40, wherein the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the first wireless communication device.
[0231] Aspect 42: The method of any of Aspects 38-41, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: the relative number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types; or the effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the plurality of beam types.
[0232] Aspect 43: The method of any of Aspects 38-42, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of: an antenna panel, an antenna module, a coverage area of the antenna panel, or a coverage area of the antenna module.
[0233] Aspect 44: The method of aspect 43, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
[0234] Aspect 45: The method of any of Aspects 38-44 further includes receiving a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type from a second wireless communication device.
[0235] Aspect 46: The method of aspect 45, wherein the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
[0236] Aspect 47: The method of any of Aspects 38-45, wherein the transmission of beam type information includes transmitting beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the first wireless communication device.
[0237] Aspect 48: The method of any of Aspects 38-47, wherein beam type information is carried in the capability field.
[0238] Aspect 49: The method of any of Aspects 38-48, wherein receiving beam type information includes receiving beam type information at least in part based on determining the updated beam type.
[0239] Aspect 50: The method of any of Aspects 38-49, wherein the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used at each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
[0240] Aspect 51: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising: a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform methods as described in one or more of aspects 1-12.
[0241] Aspect 52: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 1-12.
[0242] Aspect 53: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: at least one means for performing a method as described in one or more aspects of aspects 1-12.
[0243] Aspect 54: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 1-12.
[0244] Aspect 55: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions including one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 1-12.
[0245] Aspect 56: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising: a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 13-25.
[0246] Aspect 57: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 13-25.
[0247] Aspect 58: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: at least one means for performing a method as described in one or more aspects of aspects 13-25.
[0248] Aspect 59: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 13-25.
[0249] Aspect 60: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions including one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 13-25.
[0250] Aspect 61: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising: a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 26-37.
[0251] Aspect 62: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 26-37.
[0252] Aspect 63: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: at least one means for performing a method as described in one or more aspects of aspects 26-37.
[0253] Aspect 64: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 26-37.
[0254] Aspect 65: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions including one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 26-37.
[0255] Aspect 66: An apparatus for wireless communication at a device, comprising: a processor; a memory coupled to the processor; and instructions stored in the memory and executable by the processor to cause the apparatus to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 38-50.
[0256] Aspect 67: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: a memory and one or more processors coupled to the memory, the memory and the one or more processors being configured to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 38-50.
[0257] Aspect 68: An apparatus for wireless communication, comprising: at least one means for performing a method as described in one or more aspects of aspects 38-50.
[0258] Aspect 69: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing code for wireless communication, the code including instructions executable by a processor to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 38-50.
[0259] Aspect 70: A non-transient computer-readable medium storing a set of instructions for wireless communication, the set of instructions including one or more instructions which, when executed by one or more processors of a device, cause the device to perform methods as described in one or more aspects of aspects 38-50.
[0260] The foregoing disclosure provides explanations and descriptions, but is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the aspects to the precise forms disclosed. Modifications and variations may be made in light of the foregoing disclosure or may be obtained through practice.
[0261] As used herein, the term "component" is intended to be interpreted broadly as hardware, firmware, and / or a combination of hardware and software. As used herein, a processor is implemented using hardware, firmware, and / or a combination of hardware and software. It will be apparent that the systems and / or methods described herein can be implemented in various forms of hardware, firmware, and / or hardware and software combinations. The actual dedicated control hardware or software code used to implement these systems and / or methods is not limiting in any way. Therefore, the operation and behavior of these systems and / or methods are described herein without reference to any specific software code—it is understood that software and hardware can be designed to implement these systems and / or methods, at least in part, based on the description herein.
[0262] As used in this article, depending on the context, a threshold can refer to a value greater than the threshold, greater than or equal to the threshold, less than the threshold, less than or equal to the threshold, equal to the threshold, not equal to the threshold, etc.
[0263] Although specific combinations of features are described in the claims and / or disclosed in the specification, these combinations are not intended to limit the disclosure of aspects. In fact, many of these features can be combined in ways not specifically described in the claims and / or not disclosed in the specification. Although each dependent claim listed below may be directly subordinated to only one claim, the disclosure of aspects includes each dependent claim being combined with each other claim in this set of claims. As used herein, the phrase “at least one of” refers to any combination of these items, including single members. As an example, “at least one of a, b, or c” is intended to cover: a, b, c, ab, ac, bc, and abc, as well as any combination having multiple identical elements (e.g., aa, aaa, aab, aac, abb, acc, bb, bbb, bbc, cc, and ccc, or any other ordering of a, b, and c).
[0264] The elements, actions, or instructions used herein should not be construed as critical or necessary unless explicitly stated otherwise. Furthermore, as used herein, the articles “a” and “a certain” are intended to include one or more items and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Additionally, as used herein, the terms “set” and “group” are intended to include one or more items (e.g., related items, unrelated items, or a combination of related and unrelated items) and may be used interchangeably with “one or more.” Where only one item is intended, the phrase “only one” or similar language is used. Furthermore, as used herein, the terms “have,” “contain,” “include,” etc., are intended to be open-ended terms. Furthermore, the phrase “based on” is intended to mean “at least partially based on” unless otherwise explicitly stated. Moreover, as used herein, the term “or” when used in a sequence is intended to be inclusive and may be used interchangeably with “and / or” unless otherwise explicitly stated (e.g., in conjunction with “either of” or “only one of”).
Claims
1. A wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device, comprising: Receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process from a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process, an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process, and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain relative to a second beam type corresponding to a first beam type; and Wireless communication actions are performed based at least in part on the beam type information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: The relative number of antenna dimensions for each beam type in multiple beam types, or The effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the multiple beam types.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: Antenna panel, Antenna module, The coverage area of the antenna panel, or The coverage area of the antenna module.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
6. The method of claim 1, further comprising transmitting a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to the second wireless communication device.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the beam type information includes receiving the beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the second wireless communication device.
9. The method of claim 1, wherein the beam type information is carried in the capability field.
10. The method of claim 1, wherein receiving the beam type information includes receiving the beam type information at least in part based on determining an updated beam type.
11. The method of claim 1, wherein the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used in each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
12. A wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device, comprising: Receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beams corresponding to the beam types; and Wireless communication actions are performed based at least in part on the beam type information.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.
14. The method of claim 12, wherein the at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain includes the effective omnidirectional radiated power difference across the beam corresponding to the beam type.
15. The method of claim 12, wherein the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
16. The method of claim 12, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: The relative number of antenna dimensions for each beam type in multiple beam types, or The effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the multiple beam types.
17. The method of claim 12, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: Antenna panel, Antenna module, The coverage area of the antenna panel, or The coverage area of the antenna module.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
19. The method of claim 12, further comprising transmitting a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type to the second wireless communication device.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
21. The method of claim 12, wherein receiving the beam type information includes receiving the beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the second wireless communication device.
22. The method of claim 12, wherein the beam type information is carried in the capability field.
23. The method of claim 12, wherein receiving the beam type information includes receiving the beam type information at least in part based on determining the updated beam type.
24. The method of claim 12, wherein the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used in each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
25. A wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device, comprising: Transmit to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process, an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process, and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain relative to the second beam type corresponding to the first beam type; and Communication is conducted on a wireless communication network, at least in part, based on the beam type information.
26. The method of claim 25, further comprising receiving a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type from the second wireless communication device.
27. A wireless communication method performed by a first wireless communication device, comprising: Transmit to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beam corresponding to the beam type; and Communication is conducted on a wireless communication network, at least in part, based on the beam type information.
28. The method of claim 27, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.
29. A first wireless communication device, comprising: One or more memory units; as well as One or more processors coupled to the one or more memories, the one or more processors being configured to: Receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process from a second wireless communication device, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process, an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process, and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain relative to a second beam type corresponding to a first beam type; and Wireless communication actions are performed based at least in part on the beam type information.
30. The first wireless communication device of claim 29, wherein the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
31. The first wireless communication device of claim 29, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: The relative number of antenna dimensions for each beam type in multiple beam types, or The effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the multiple beam types.
32. The first wireless communication device of claim 29, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: Antenna panel, Antenna module, The coverage area of the antenna panel, or The coverage area of the antenna module.
33. The first wireless communication device of claim 32, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
34. The first wireless communication device of claim 29, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to transmit a beam type information report indicating the at least one beam type to the second wireless communication device.
35. The first wireless communication device of claim 34, wherein the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
36. The first wireless communication device of claim 29, wherein receiving the beam type information includes receiving the beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the second wireless communication device.
37. The first wireless communication device of claim 29, wherein the beam type information is carried in the capability field.
38. The first wireless communication device of claim 29, wherein, in order to receive the beam type information, the one or more processors are configured to receive the beam type information at least in part based on determining an updated beam type.
39. The first wireless communication device of claim 29, wherein the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used in each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
40. A first wireless communication device, comprising: One or more memory units; as well as One or more processors coupled to the one or more memories, the one or more processors being configured to: Receive beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the second wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beams corresponding to the beam types; and Wireless communication actions are performed based at least in part on the beam type information.
41. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.
42. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein the at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain includes the effective omnidirectional radiated power difference across the beam corresponding to the beam type.
43. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein the beam type is at least partially based on the antenna array architecture of the second wireless communication device.
44. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: The relative number of antenna dimensions for each beam type in multiple beam types, or The effective number of antenna dimensions for each of the multiple beam types.
45. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein the beam type information includes an indication that the at least one parameter corresponds to at least one of the following: Antenna panel, Antenna module, The coverage area of the antenna panel, or The coverage area of the antenna module.
46. The first wireless communication device of claim 17, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the correspondence between the at least one parameter and the frequency range of coverage associated with the antenna module.
47. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to transmit a beam type information report indicating the at least one beam type to the second wireless communication device.
48. The first wireless communication device of claim 47, wherein the beam type information reporting configuration further includes reporting scheduling information.
49. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein receiving the beam type information includes receiving the beam type information at least in part based on determining the activation of the second wireless communication device.
50. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein the beam type information is carried in the capability field.
51. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein, in order to receive the beam type information, the one or more processors are configured to receive the beam type information at least in part based on determining an updated beam type.
52. The first wireless communication device of claim 40, wherein the beamforming process includes a hybrid beamforming process performed in a layered beamforming manner, wherein a different beam type is used in each step of the layered beamforming hierarchy.
53. A first wireless communication device, comprising: One or more memory units; as well as One or more processors coupled to the one or more memories, the one or more processors being configured to: Transmit to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process, an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process, and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain relative to the second beam type corresponding to the first beam type; and Communication is conducted on a wireless communication network, at least in part, based on the beam type information.
54. The first wireless communication device of claim 53, wherein the one or more processors are further configured to receive a beam type information report configuration indicating the at least one beam type from the second wireless communication device.
55. A first wireless communication device, comprising: One or more memory units; as well as One or more processors coupled to the one or more memories, the one or more processors being configured to: Transmit to a second wireless communication device beam type information associated with at least one beam used by the wireless communication device in a layered beamforming process, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beam types used in the layered beamforming process and at least one parameter associated with the relative array gain across the beam corresponding to the beam type; and Communication is conducted on a wireless communication network, at least in part, based on the beam type information.
56. The first wireless communication device of claim 55, wherein the beam type information includes an indication of the number of beams of each beam type used in the layered beamforming process.