Orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed

Abstract

The application discloses an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed and relates to the technical field of medical care, and solves the technical problem that orthopedic patients cannot independently move to perform rehabilitation training while lying in bed. A limiting groove is arranged on a second limiting frame body, a leg massage ring is arranged in the limiting groove, a through groove is arranged in the limiting groove, a clamping rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the leg massage ring, the clamping rod penetrates through the through groove, a clamping plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping rod, a movable buckle assembly is arranged on the leg massage ring, the diameter value of the leg massage ring can be adjusted through the movable buckle assembly, a fixing hole is arranged on the leg massage ring, a plurality of massage balls are arranged on the inner wall of the leg massage ring, the massage balls are in a convex shape, the patient does not need to bend over or make other movements, problems such as wound recurrence are avoided, and the patient can also be assisted in massaging the thighs.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a rehabilitation nursing bed for orthopedics department. BACKGROUND

[0002] The rehabilitation nursing mode for fracture patients is different due to the fracture degree, position and operation mode.

[0003] The general principle is to pay attention to various factors that may cause disability, intervene in time, actively and effectively handle, avoid, reduce and improve possible functional disorders, such as cardiovascular problems, respiratory problems, digestive problems, metabolic endocrine problems caused by long-term bed rest, long-term monitoring and improvement, long-term or late limb function exercise, which is the most common situation in clinical practice and the main reason for limb apraxia atrophy and functional disorders, especially active and passive limb joint function exercise of postoperative patients, which should be performed early, with muscle autonomous contraction function exercise as the first, gradually transition to passive joint muscle contraction and stretching exercise, and finally achieve the purpose of weight-bearing training, therefore, it is necessary to design a rehabilitation nursing bed for orthopedics department. SUMMARY

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a rehabilitation nursing bed for orthopedics department to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a rehabilitation nursing bed for orthopedics department, comprising a base and a bed board arranged on the base, the bed board is divided into a first bed position and a second bed position, the first bed position is responsible for the upper body part of the patient, the second bed position is responsible for the lower body part of the patient, a first limiting frame is installed on the first bed position, a second limiting frame is installed on the second bed position, the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame are both composed of elastic ropes, and multiple connection parts on the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame are connected by magic tapes.

[0006] According to the above technical scheme, two slide grooves are arranged on the top of the second bed position, both of the two slide grooves are in a multiple corner shape, limiting blocks are fixedly installed at the corners and the first and last ends in the slide grooves, and limiting holes are arranged on the side walls of the limiting blocks.

[0007] According to the above technical scheme, a limiting groove is arranged on the second limiting frame, a leg massage ring is arranged in the limiting groove, a through groove is arranged in the limiting groove, a clamping rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the leg massage ring, the clamping rod penetrates through the through groove, and a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the clamping rod.

[0008] According to the above technical scheme, a movable buckle assembly is arranged on the leg massage ring, the movable buckle assembly can adjust the diameter value of the leg massage ring, and a fixed hole is arranged on the leg massage ring.

[0009] The inner wall of the leg massage ring is provided with a plurality of massage balls in a convex shape.

[0010] According to the above technical scheme, the top of the first bed is uniformly provided with a plurality of recessed ventilation holes one, the top of the second bed is uniformly provided with a plurality of recessed ventilation holes two, the first bed and the second bed are communicated, the bed plate is hollow inside, the bottom of the bed plate is provided with an upper row area, the purpose of the upper row area is to introduce the wind generated by the fan into the bed plate, the base is provided with a fan, the fan is electrically connected to a power supply, and the fan is aligned with the upper row area above.

[0011] According to the above technical scheme, the inside of the bed plate is fixedly installed with a layered plate, the layered plate divides the inside space of the bed plate into an upper chamber and a lower chamber, and part of the areas of the upper chamber and the lower chamber are through.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the base is provided with a storage box one and a storage box two on both sides, the top of the storage box one is sealingly provided with a conduit one, the conduit one is sealingly connected to the upper chamber, the connection between the conduit one and the upper chamber is sealed at the layered plate, a slope plate connected with the layered plate is arranged at the through part of the upper chamber and the lower chamber, the slope plate is provided with a through hole, the through hole is sealingly and penetratively connected with a conduit two, the conduit two extends and penetrates out of the bed plate and is sealingly connected with the storage box two, and the conduit one is connected with a conduit three arranged in the bed plate.

[0013] According to the above technical scheme, the top of the layered plate is provided with a plurality of small nozzles, each of the small nozzles is aligned with a ventilation hole, the conduit three is connected with all the small nozzles in sequence, a pump is arranged in the storage box one, and the pump is connected with the conduit one.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: the present application is provided with a bed plate, the liquid in the storage box one is matched by medical staff, has a disinfection and sterilization function, intermittently sprays liquid to the back of the patient, avoids infection of the wound on the back of the patient, the liquid flows back into the upper chamber and accumulates on the layered plate, enters the conduit two through the through hole, and finally concentrates in the storage box two, the liquid needs to be treated separately as medical waste, and at the same time, due to the through part of the upper chamber and the lower chamber, the layered plate top is dried by continuous airflow, and liquid accumulation on the layered plate is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present application together with embodiments of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0016] Figure 1The schematic diagram of the patient lying on the bed board of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the bed board and the structure limiting the patient's activity of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the bed board from the top of the present application;

[0019] Figure 4 The schematic diagram of the bed board from the side of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 The schematic diagram of the bed board from the inside of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 The schematic diagram of the bed board from the inside of the present application; Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of the A area of the present application;

[0022] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the limiting block and the limiting hole of the present application;

[0023] Figure 8 The schematic diagram of the leg massage ring and the limiting slot of the present application;

[0024] Figure 9 The schematic diagram of the inside limiting structure of the leg massage ring of the present application;

[0025] Figure 10 The schematic diagram of the bed board from the inside of the present application; Figure 4 The enlarged schematic diagram of the B area of the present application, which is also the connection schematic diagram of the pull rope and the high-elasticity rope, the dashed line on the left side of the top of the leg massage ring is the high-elasticity rope, and the dashed line on the right side of the top of the leg massage ring is the pull rope;

[0026] In the figure: 1, bed board; 2, base; 3, first bed; 4, second bed; 5, first limiting frame; 6, second limiting frame; 7, armrest; 8, ventilation hole one; 9, ventilation hole two; 10, storage box one; 11, storage box two; 12, sliding slot; 13, leg massage ring; 14, guide pipe one; 15, guide pipe two; 16, limiting block; 17, limiting hole; 18, layered board; 19, upper row area; 20, fan; 21, inclined plate; 22, through hole; 23, small nozzle; 24, guide pipe three; 25, upper chamber; 26, lower chamber; 27, limiting slot; 28, through slot; 29, clamping rod; 30, clamping plate; 31, buckle assembly; 32, fixing hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-10 The present application provides a technical solution: an orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a base 2 and a bed board 1 arranged on the base 2, the bed board 1 is divided into a first bed 3 and a second bed 4, the first bed 3 is responsible for the upper body of the patient, and the second bed 4 is responsible for the lower body of the patient, a first limiting frame 5 is installed on the first bed 3, and a second limiting frame 6 is installed on the second bed, the first limiting frame 5 and the second limiting frame 6 are both composed of elastic ropes, and multiple connection parts on the first limiting frame 5 and the second limiting frame 6 are connected by magic tape, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the first limiting frame 5 and the second limiting frame 6, and facilitates the patient to lie down after the first limiting frame 5 and the second limiting frame 6 are disassembled, and facilitates the patient to lie on the bed board 1 for rehabilitation training, limits the activity range of the patient, and reduces the probability of wound recurrence.

[0029] Two chute grooves 12 are arranged on the top of the second bed 4, both of which are in a multi-corner shape, and limiting blocks 16 are fixedly installed at the corners and the first and last ends in the chute grooves 12, limiting holes 17 are arranged on the side walls of the limiting blocks 16, a limiting slot 27 is arranged on the second limiting frame 6, a leg massage ring 13 is arranged in the limiting slot 27, a through groove 28 is arranged in the limiting slot 27, a clamping rod 29 is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the leg massage ring 13, the clamping rod 29 penetrates through the through groove 28, and a clamping plate 30 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the clamping rod 29, the clamping rod 29 and the clamping plate 30 cooperate to make the clamping rod 29 move along the direction of the through groove 28 under the action of an external force and not to be separated from the through groove 28, and then the leg massage ring 13 can move along the direction of the through groove 28, a movable buckle assembly 31 is arranged on the leg massage ring 13, the movable buckle assembly can adjust the circumference value of the leg massage ring 13, and facilitates the patient to put on and take off the leg massage ring 13, a fixed hole 32 is arranged on the leg massage ring 13, one end of a pull rope is bound to the fixed hole 32, and the other end of the pull rope extends along the limiting slot 27 to the chute groove 12, the pull rope penetrates through the limiting holes 17 in the chute groove 12 in sequence, and the end of the pull rope extends to the first bed 3 area, a high-elasticity rope is also bound in the fixed hole 32, one end of the high-elasticity rope is connected to the fixed hole 32, and the other end of the high-elasticity rope is connected to the second limiting frame 6.

[0030] When the patient lies on the bed board 1 and has worn the first limiting frame 5 and the second limiting frame 6, the two legs are respectively worn with a leg massage ring 13, a plurality of massage balls are arranged on the inner wall of the leg massage ring 13, the massage balls are convex, the patient lies on the bed and pulls the pull rope, the pull rope moves to drive the leg massage ring 13 to move, the leg massage ring 13 moves to massage the thigh, the patient pulls the leg massage ring 13 to pull the high-elasticity rope, when the patient pulls the pull rope to end the thigh massage of the leg massage ring 13, the patient releases the pull rope, the high-elasticity rope drives the leg massage ring 13 to reset, and the leg massage ring 13 resets while continuously massaging the thigh. The orthopedic patient needs to lie for a long time, the nurse is more convenient to massage the lower leg of the patient, the massage of the thigh is more private, and it is best to be completed by the patient himself, so as to reduce the contradiction between the patient and the nurse. The purpose of arranging the leg massage ring 13 is that the patient does not need to make bending movements, so as to avoid the recurrence of wound and other problems, and the patient can also be assisted to massage the thigh.

[0031] A plurality of concave ventilation holes one 8 are uniformly arranged on the top of the first bed 3, a plurality of concave ventilation holes two 9 are uniformly arranged on the top of the second bed 4, the first bed 3 and the second bed 4 are communicated, the inside of the bed board 1 is hollow, the upper row area 19 is arranged on the bottom of the bed board 1, the purpose of the upper row area 19 is to introduce the wind generated by the fan 20 into the bed board 1, the fan 20 is arranged on the base 2, the fan 20 is electrically connected with the power supply, the fan 20 is aligned with the upper row area 19, the layered plate 18 is fixedly installed in the middle area of the inside of the bed board 1, the layered plate 18 divides the inside space of the bed board 1 into an upper chamber 25 and a lower chamber 26, part of the upper chamber 25 and the lower chamber 26 are communicated, the airflow sent into the upper row area 19 by the fan 20 enters the lower chamber 26, then enters the upper chamber 25 through the communication part of the upper chamber 25 and the lower chamber 26, and finally is discharged through the ventilation holes one 8 and the ventilation holes two 9, so as to ventilate, cool and dehumidify the back of the patient. The patient lies on the bed board 1 for a long time for rehabilitation training, and the back is not breathable while moving, a large amount of sweat is generated, and a derivative disease such as back sore is easily caused. The function of the layered plate 18 is to block the direct blowing of the fan 20 to the patient, so as to avoid the patient from catching a cold due to direct contact with the wind. The wind blown to the patient's body through the drainage of the layered plate 18 is soft, and a safe ventilation, cooling and dehumidifying process can be performed on the back of the patient.

[0032] The storage box one 10 is provided on the two sides of the base 2, and the top of the storage box one 10 is sealed with a conduit one 14, the conduit one 14 is connected into the upper chamber 25, the connection between the conduit one 14 and the upper chamber 25 is sealed at the sealing position of the layered plate 18, a slope plate 21 connected with the layered plate 18 is arranged at the through position between the upper chamber 25 and the lower chamber 26, the slope plate 21 is provided with a through hole 22, the through hole 22 is sealed and connected with a conduit two 15, the conduit two 15 is extended and connected with the storage box two 11, the conduit one 14 is connected with a conduit three 24 arranged in the bed board 1, a plurality of small nozzles 23 are arranged on the top of the layered plate 18, each small nozzle 23 is aligned with a ventilation hole, the small nozzle 23 is an existing device with water spraying function, the conduit three 24 is connected with all the small nozzles 23 in sequence, a pump is arranged in the storage box one 10, the pump is connected with the conduit one 14, the liquid in the storage box one 10 is discharged into the conduit one 14 through the pump, enters the conduit three 24 through the conduit one 14, and is sprayed out through the small nozzles 23 in sequence, the liquid sprayed out by the small nozzles 23 reaches the back of the patient through the ventilation hole, the liquid in the storage box one 10 is matched by medical staff, has disinfection and sterilization function, and is intermittently sprayed on the back of the patient, so that the wound of the back of the patient is prevented from being infected, the liquid flows back into the upper chamber 25 and is accumulated on the layered plate 18, enters the conduit two 15 through the through hole 22, and is finally collected in the storage box two 11, the liquid is medical waste and needs to be treated separately, and due to the through connection of the partial areas of the upper chamber 25 and the lower chamber 26, the top of the layered plate 18 is dried by the continuous airflow, so that the liquid accumulated on the layered plate 18 is prevented from accumulating;

[0033] The functions of spraying the disinfecting liquid and the function of the fan ventilation are manually controlled, and the control mode is remote control, the patient adjusts the nursing bed mode according to the body state, and sets the function of spraying the disinfecting liquid, so that the bed board 1 is disinfected, the bed board 1 is a public product, and the function of spraying the disinfecting liquid is used to disinfect the bed board 1 after each use, so as to provide a safe use environment for the next user;

[0034] The handrail 7 is arranged on the first bed 3, and assists the patient to get up and lie down.

[0035] It should be noted that, in the present text, relational terms such as first and second and the like can only be used to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between these entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, so that a process, method, article or apparatus that includes a list of elements does not only include those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

[0036] It should be pointed out finally that the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacements to some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed, comprising a base (2) and a bed board (1) disposed on the base (2), characterized in that: The bed board (1) is divided into a first bed position (3) and a second bed position (4). The first bed position (3) is responsible for the upper body of the patient, and the second bed position (4) is responsible for the lower body of the patient. A first limiting frame (5) is installed on the first bed position (3), and a second limiting frame (6) is installed on the second bed position. Both the first limiting frame (5) and the second limiting frame (6) are made of elastic ropes. Multiple connections on the first limiting frame (5) and the second limiting frame (6) are connected by Velcro. The top of the second bed (4) is provided with two sliding grooves (12), and the corners and the beginning and end of the sliding grooves (12) are fixedly installed with limiting blocks (16), and the side walls of the limiting blocks (16) are provided with limiting holes (17). The second limiting frame (6) is provided with a limiting groove (27), a leg massage ring (13) is provided in the limiting groove (27), a movable buckle assembly (31) is provided on the leg massage ring (13), the ring diameter of the leg massage ring (13) can be adjusted by the movable buckle assembly, and a fixing hole (32) is provided on the leg massage ring (13). Method for installing the pull rope and high elastic rope of the orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed: Bind one end of the pull rope to the fixing hole (32), extend the other end of the pull rope along the limiting groove (27) into the slide groove (12), pass the pull rope through the limiting hole (17) in the slide groove (12) in sequence, and extend the end of the pull rope to the first bed position (3) area. A high elastic rope is also bound in the fixing hole (32), one end of the high elastic rope is connected to the fixing hole (32), and the other end is connected to the second limiting frame (6).

2. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both of the aforementioned grooves (12) have multiple corners.

3. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through groove (28) is provided in the limiting groove (27), and a locking rod (29) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the leg massage ring (13). The locking rod (29) passes through the through groove (28), and a locking plate (30) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the locking rod (29).

4. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner wall of the leg massage ring (13) is provided with several massage balls, which are protruding.

5. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the first bed (3) is evenly provided with several recessed ventilation holes (8), and the top of the second bed (4) is evenly provided with several recessed ventilation holes (9). The first bed (3) and the second bed (4) are connected. The bed board (1) is hollow inside. The bottom of the bed board (1) is provided with an upper row area (19). The purpose of the upper row area (19) is to introduce the air generated by the fan (20) into the bed board (1). The fan (20) is provided on the base (2). The fan (20) is electrically connected to the power supply. The fan (20) is aligned with the upper row area (19) above.

6. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 5, characterized in that: A layered plate (18) is fixedly installed in the middle area of ​​the bed board (1). The layered plate (18) divides the internal space of the bed board (1) into an upper chamber (25) and a lower chamber (26). Parts of the upper chamber (25) and the lower chamber (26) are connected.

7. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 6, characterized in that: Storage box one (10) and storage box two (11) are respectively provided on both sides of the base (2). The top of storage box one (10) is sealed with conduit one (14). Conduit one (14) is sealed and connected to the upper chamber (25). The connection between conduit one (14) and the upper chamber (25) is at the sealing point of the layered plate (18). A sloping plate (21) connected to the layered plate (18) is provided at the passage between the upper chamber (25) and the lower chamber (26). A through hole (22) is provided on the sloping plate (21). Conduit two (15) is sealed and connected through the through hole (22). Conduit two (15) extends through the bed plate (1) and is sealed and connected to storage box two (11). Conduit one (14) is connected to conduit three (24) provided in the bed plate (1).

8. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the layered plate (18) is provided with several small nozzles (23), each of the small nozzles (23) is aligned with a ventilation hole, and the conduit three (24) is connected to all the small nozzles (23) in sequence. The storage box one (10) is provided with a pump, and the pump is connected to the conduit one (14).

9. The orthopedic rehabilitation nursing bed according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both the disinfectant spraying function and the ventilation function are manually controlled via remote control, allowing patients to adjust the nursing bed mode according to their own physical condition.

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