A method, device, computer equipment and storage medium for patching section construction
Through the finite element model, the displacement amount and actual coordinates of the arch foot section are calculated, and the problems of difficult and poor safety of the arch foot section are solved, and the precise positioning and safety improvement of the arch foot section are achieved, and the construction efficiency and flexibility are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310567579.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-05-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-26
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-05-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the construction method of the embedded section has problems such as high construction difficulty, low construction efficiency and poor safety. Especially during the installation of steel pipe arch ribs, the amount of the staggered edge between the embedded steel pipe at the arch seat and the upper and lower chord pipe ports is difficult to control within the standard allowable range.
The displacement of the upper and lower chord tubes of the arch foot section is calculated through the finite element model, the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipes of the arch seat are obtained, and some of the steel pipes are poured into concrete. Combined with the construction control module of the finite element model, the installation position of the stiffener skeleton is adjusted to ensure the precise positioning and safety of the insertion section.
The amount of the inlayed section is within the allowed scope of the specification, which reduces the construction difficulty, improves the safety and construction efficiency of the arch rib sections, and enhances the flexibility and compatibility of construction.
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Figure CN116837744B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bridge construction, and in particular to a method, device, computer equipment and storage medium for constructing a patching section. Background Art
[0002] The steel tube arch ribs in steel tube concrete arch bridges are mostly constructed by cantilever assembly with inclined buckles and hangings. In order to adjust the linear shape of the steel tube arch ribs during installation, a hinge axis is set at the arch foot section (i.e., the first section of the arch rib). A certain distance is left between the ends of the upper and lower chord tubes of this section and the pre-embedded steel pipes of the arch seat. After the arch ribs are installed to the designed position, the upper and lower chord tubes are connected to the pre-embedded steel pipes of the arch seat with embedded sections, completing the hinge sealing construction, a key step in the construction of steel tube arch ribs.
[0003] However, in actual construction, the pre-buried steel pipes of the arch seat are constructed according to the design, without considering the displacement of the upper and lower chord pipes of the arch foot section due to the installation of the arch ribs, resulting in a large misalignment between the ends of the upper and lower chord pipes and the ends of the pre-buried steel pipes of the arch seat, making it difficult to achieve a butt connection with a misalignment of less than 2mm allowed by the specification. At present, the designed length of the patching section can only be cut into multiple strips along the circumference direction, and forced welding is gradually performed. This not only increases the construction difficulty of the patching section and reduces construction efficiency, but also affects the overall stress and safety performance of the arch rib segment.
[0004] It can be seen that the existing method for constructing patch sections not only has the problems of great construction difficulty and low construction efficiency, but also affects the safety performance of the arch rib segments and cannot meet the construction requirements of arch bridges. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In response to the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a patching section construction method, device, computer equipment and storage medium, which solve the problems of high construction difficulty, low construction efficiency and poor safety in the patching section construction method in the prior art. The arch seat embedded steel pipes in the present invention are embedded according to the coordinates obtained by calculating the deformation displacement of the upper chord tube and the lower chord tube of the arch foot section. The coordinates have taken into account the influence of the deformation of the upper chord tube and the lower chord tube of the arch foot section on the coordinates of the arch seat embedded steel pipes. Therefore, accurate positioning of the patching section can be achieved, ensuring that the misalignment of the patching section is within the allowable range of the specification, reducing the construction difficulty while improving the safety of the arch rib segment.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for constructing a patching section, the method comprising: obtaining a first displacement of an upper chord tube port of an arch foot section and a second displacement of a lower chord tube port of an arch foot section according to a finite element model before pre-embedding a steel pipe in an arch seat; calculating the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement, and calculating the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement; calculating the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat respectively; and controlling the construction of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat.
[0007] Optionally, obtaining a first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section and a second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the arch foot section according to the finite element model includes: obtaining an arch rib segment installation sequence and a number of segments predetermined before the arch seat embedded steel pipe is hinged; inputting the number of segments and the arch rib segment installation sequence into the established finite element model, and calculating the first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section and the second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the arch foot section; wherein the first displacement and the second displacement respectively include horizontal displacement, vertical displacement and angular displacement.
[0008] Optionally, the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat are calculated based on the first displacement, including: calculating the displacement value of the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat based on the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement and the length of the patching section; calculating the displacement value of the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat based on the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement, the length of the patching section and the length of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; wherein the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is an embedded steel pipe that matches the upper chord tube of the arch foot section, the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is a port close to the upper chord tube of the arch foot section, and the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is a port away from the upper chord tube of the arch foot section.
[0009] Optionally, a calculation formula for calculating the displacement value of the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement and the length of the patching section is:
[0010]
[0011] According to the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement, the length of the patching section, and the length of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the calculation formula for calculating the displacement value of the second end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is:
[0012]
[0013] Among them, u c 、v c ,θ c u represents the horizontal displacement, vertical displacement and angular displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section; B 、v B Respectively represent the horizontal displacement and vertical displacement of the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; u A 、v A They respectively represent the horizontal displacement and vertical displacement of the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; d represents the length of the patching section, and L represents the length of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat.
[0014] Optionally, according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the calculation formula for calculating the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is:
[0015]
[0016] in, They represent the design coordinates of the first end and the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat respectively. They respectively represent the actual coordinates of the first end and the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat.
[0017] Optionally, construction control is performed on the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat, including: welding the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat into the rigid frame, and adjusting the installation position of the rigid frame according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat; and pouring concrete on the rigid frame so that part of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat are poured into the concrete.
[0018] Optionally, after the rigid skeleton is concrete poured so that part of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat are poured in the concrete, the method further includes: after installing the arch foot segment and at least one arch rib segment predetermined before the pre-embedded steel pipes of the arch seat are hinged, installing a pre-designed patch segment.
[0019] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a patching section construction device, which includes: a displacement acquisition module, which is used to obtain a first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section and a second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the arch foot section according to a finite element model in front of the steel pipe embedded in the arch seat; a first calculation module, which is used to calculate the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement, and calculate the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement; a second calculation module, which is used to calculate the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat; a construction control module, which is used to control the construction of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat.
[0020] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program: before embedding the steel pipe in the arch seat, obtaining a first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section and a second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the arch foot section according to a finite element model; calculating the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement, and calculating the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement; calculating the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat respectively according to the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat; and performing construction control on the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat, and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat.
[0021] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which implements the following steps when executed by a processor: before pre-embedding the steel pipe in the arch seat, obtaining a first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section and a second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the arch foot section according to a finite element model; calculating the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement, and calculating the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement; calculating the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat respectively according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat; and performing construction control on the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The present invention calculates the port displacement of the arch foot segment after the stress deformation by the finite element model before pre-embedding the steel pipe in the arch seat, calculates the actual installation coordinates of the two ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat according to the deformed port displacement, accurately positions the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat according to the actual installation coordinates, casts part of the steel pipe in concrete, and installs it to the pre-designated arch rib segment, and then installs and welds the patching segment to complete the hinge sealing construction; because the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat of the present invention is pre-embedded according to the coordinates obtained by calculating the deformation displacement of the upper chord pipe and the lower chord pipe of the arch foot segment, the coordinates have taken into account the influence of the deformation of the upper chord pipe and the lower chord pipe of the arch foot segment on the coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat, so that the accurate positioning of the patching segment can be achieved, and the misalignment of the patching segment is guaranteed to be within the allowable range of the specification, thereby reducing the construction difficulty and improving the safety of the arch rib segment; and the present invention is applicable to the installation of steel pipe arch ribs that are hinged immediately after the arch foot segment is installed, and can also be applied to the construction of steel pipe arches that are hinged after several segments are installed, thereby improving the flexibility and compatibility of the pre-embedded steel pipe hinge sealing construction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 FIG2 is a schematic flow chart of a method for constructing a patching section according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 The figure shows a schematic diagram of an arch seat embedded steel pipe hinge provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 Shown Figure 2 A partial enlarged schematic diagram is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] To make the purpose, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for constructing a patching section according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. Figure 1 As shown, the patching section construction method specifically includes the following steps:
[0029] Step S101 , before pre-embedding the steel pipe in the arch seat, obtain a first displacement of the upper chord pipe port of the arch foot section and a second displacement of the lower chord pipe port of the current arch foot section according to a finite element model.
[0030] In this embodiment, the steel pipes in the arch seat include the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat described below. Before the steel pipes in the arch seat are embedded, that is, before the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat are embedded, the first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot segment and the second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the current arch foot segment are obtained according to the finite element model, including: obtaining the arch rib segment installation sequence and the number of segments predetermined before the pre-embedded steel pipes in the arch seat are hinged; inputting the number of segments and the arch rib segment installation sequence into the established finite element model, and calculating the first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the current arch foot segment and the second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the current arch foot segment; wherein, the first displacement and the second displacement respectively include horizontal displacement, vertical displacement and angular displacement.
[0031] It should be noted that the steel tube concrete arch bridge is composed of several arch rib segments that are suspended and hung one by one, and each arch rib segment includes an upper chord tube and a lower chord tube, such as Figure 2 As shown in (b), the arch foot section (that is, the first section of the arch rib) 1 includes a lower chord tube 2 and an upper chord tube 3. The upper pre-buried steel pipe 5 on the arch seat corresponds to the upper chord tube 3, and the lower pre-buried steel pipe 4 under the arch seat corresponds to the lower chord tube 2. An upper patching section 7 is provided between the upper chord tube 3 and the upper pre-buried steel pipe 5 on the arch seat, and a lower patching section 6 is provided between the lower chord tube 2 and the lower pre-buried steel pipe 4 under the arch seat. In this embodiment, the hinge sealing of the pre-buried steel pipe of the arch seat includes pouring concrete for the pre-buried steel pipe of the arch seat and installing the patching section. This embodiment can be installed after the installation is completed. The hinge sealing of the embedded steel pipe of the arch seat can be carried out immediately after the arch foot section, or the hinge sealing construction can be carried out after any number of arch rib segments are installed. During the tensioning of the cables, the arch rib segments will be deformed by force, resulting in the displacement between the actual installation value and the design value of the port of the arch foot section close to the patching section. The installation sequence and the number of segments installed at different stages will affect the change of the displacement value. Therefore, the installation sequence of each segment and the segment after which the hinge sealing construction should be carried out must be determined before construction, and they will not be changed during the construction process.
[0032] Furthermore, this embodiment uses a finite element program to establish a steel tube arch construction calculation model, that is, a finite element model, for the steel tube concrete arch bridge currently under construction. As for the process of establishing the finite element model, it can be implemented by means of existing technologies and will not be described in detail here. Through the pre-established finite element model, the stress deformation of any arch rib segment during the installation process and the displacement change caused by the arch foot segment can be calculated. Therefore, the installation sequence and number of arch rib segments predetermined before the arch seat embedded steel tube is hinged are input as parameters into the finite element model, and the horizontal displacement, vertical displacement and angular displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot segment, as well as the horizontal displacement, vertical displacement and angular displacement of the lower chord tube port can be obtained. Among them, the upper chord tube port includes the cantilever end center of the upper chord tube, and the lower chord tube port includes the cantilever end center of the lower chord tube, such as Figure 3 Point C in.
[0033] Step S102: Calculate the displacement values of both ends of the pre-buried steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement, and calculate the displacement values of both ends of the pre-buried steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement.
[0034] In this embodiment, the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat are calculated based on the first displacement, including: calculating the displacement value of the first end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat based on the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement, and the length of the patching section; calculating the displacement value of the second end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat based on the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement, the length of the patching section, and the length of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; wherein the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is an embedded steel pipe that matches the upper chord tube of the arch foot section, the first end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is a port close to the upper chord tube of the arch foot section, and the second end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is a port away from the upper chord tube of the arch foot section; Figure 3 Point B is the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, and point A is the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat.
[0035] The calculation formula for calculating the displacement value of the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement and the length of the patching section is:
[0036]
[0037] According to the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement, the length of the patching section, and the length of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the calculation formula for calculating the displacement value of the second end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is:
[0038]
[0039] Among them, u c 、v c ,θ c u represents the horizontal displacement, vertical displacement and angular displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section; B 、v B Respectively represent the horizontal displacement and vertical displacement of the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; u A 、v A They respectively represent the horizontal displacement and vertical displacement of the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; d represents the length of the patching section, and L represents the length of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat.
[0040] It should be noted that the method for calculating the displacement values of the two ends of the embedded steel pipe under the arch seat based on the second displacement is the same as the method for calculating the displacement values of the two ends of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat based on the first displacement, and will not be repeated here.
[0041] Step S103 , calculating the actual coordinates of the steel pipe embedded on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the steel pipe embedded under the arch seat according to the displacement values of both ends of the steel pipe embedded on the arch seat and the displacement values of both ends of the steel pipe embedded under the arch seat.
[0042] In this embodiment, the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat are calculated based on the displacement values of the two ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat. The calculation formula is:
[0043]
[0044] in, They represent the design coordinates of the first end and the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat respectively. They respectively represent the actual coordinates of the first end and the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat.
[0045] It should be noted that the design coordinates in this embodiment can be geodetic coordinates or relative coordinates established at an arbitrary point. The arbitrary point can be a point on the arch rib segment or a point on the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat; correspondingly, the actual coordinates are coordinates in the same coordinate system as the design coordinates, which are coordinates calculated after considering the stress and deformation of the arch rib segment.
[0046] Correspondingly, the method for calculating the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat is the same as the above method, which will not be repeated here.
[0047] Step S104 , performing construction control on the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat, and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat.
[0048] In this embodiment, construction control of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat and the patching section is performed according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat, including: welding the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat to the rigid frame, and adjusting the installation position of the rigid frame according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat; pouring concrete on the rigid frame so that part of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat are poured in the concrete; after installing the arch foot section and at least one arch rib segment predetermined before the pre-embedded steel pipes in the arch seat are hinged, the pre-designed patching section is installed.
[0049] It should be noted that if Figure 2As shown, the pre-embedded steel pipes in the arch seat are precisely positioned according to the obtained geodetic coordinates or relative coordinates and welded to the rigid frame 8 in the arch seat. Part of the steel pipes are cast in the arch seat concrete 9. After the deformation of the pre-embedded steel pipes in the arch seat is taken into account, the position of the rigid frame in the original design is changed. The installation position of the rigid frame needs to be adjusted accordingly based on the obtained geodetic coordinates or relative coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes in the arch seat. Figure 2 (a) is the design drawing, and 2(b) is the actual installation drawing after considering the deformation of the arch foot section. From the comparison of the two figures, it can be seen that the actual installation positions of the embedded steel pipe 5 on the arch seat and the embedded steel pipe 4 under the arch seat in 2(b) have been appropriately adjusted.
[0050] Furthermore, the arch foot section and other segments of the steel pipe arch are installed in accordance with a predetermined installation sequence until the segment before the arch rib hinge is closed, and the patching section is installed and welded to complete the hinge construction. Since the pre-buried steel pipes of the arch seat are pre-buried according to the coordinates obtained by calculating the deformation of the upper and lower chord tubes of the arch foot section, the coordinates take into account the influence of the deformation of the upper and lower chord tubes of the arch foot section on the pre-buried steel pipes of the arch seat, so precise alignment can be achieved, which can ensure that the misalignment of the patching section is within the allowable range of the specification.
[0051] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0052] The present invention calculates the port displacement of the arch foot segment after the stress deformation by the finite element model before pre-embedding the steel pipe in the arch seat, calculates the actual installation coordinates of the two ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat according to the deformed port displacement, accurately positions the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat according to the actual installation coordinates, casts part of the steel pipe in concrete, and installs it to the pre-designated arch rib segment, and then installs and welds the patching segment to complete the hinge sealing construction; because the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat of the present invention is pre-embedded according to the coordinates obtained by calculating the deformation displacement of the upper chord pipe and the lower chord pipe of the arch foot segment, the coordinates have taken into account the influence of the deformation of the upper chord pipe and the lower chord pipe of the arch foot segment on the coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe of the arch seat, so that the accurate positioning of the patching segment can be achieved, and the misalignment of the patching segment is guaranteed to be within the allowable range of the specification, thereby reducing the construction difficulty and improving the safety of the arch rib segment; and the present invention is applicable to the installation of steel pipe arch ribs that are hinged immediately after the arch foot segment is installed, and can also be applied to the construction of steel pipe arches that are hinged after several segments are installed, thereby improving the flexibility and compatibility of the pre-embedded steel pipe hinge sealing construction.
[0053] In another embodiment of the present invention, a control device for installing an arch rib segment is provided, the device comprising: a displacement acquisition module for acquiring, in front of a steel pipe embedded in an arch seat, a first displacement of an upper chord tube port of the arch foot segment and a second displacement of a lower chord tube port of the arch foot segment based on a finite element model;
[0054] A first calculation module is configured to calculate, before the steel pipe in the pre-embedded arch seat, the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement amount, and calculate the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement amount;
[0055] The second calculation module is used to calculate the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat;
[0056] The construction control module is used to control the construction of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat.
[0057] In another embodiment of the present invention, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program: before pre-embedding the steel pipe in the arch seat, obtaining a first displacement of an upper chord tube port of the arch foot section and a second displacement of a lower chord tube port of the arch foot section according to a finite element model; calculating the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement, and calculating the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement; calculating the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat respectively according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat; and performing construction control on the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat, and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat.
[0058] In another embodiment of the present invention, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented: before pre-embedding the steel pipe in the arch seat, a first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section and a second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the arch foot section are obtained according to a finite element model; the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat are calculated according to the first displacement, and the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat are calculated according to the second displacement; the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat are calculated according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat; and the construction of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat and the patching section are controlled according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat.
[0059] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiments can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program. The program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application can include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory can include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in various forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
[0060] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. In the absence of further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or device comprising the element.
Claims
1. A method for constructing a patching section, characterized in that: The method comprises: Before embedding the steel pipe in the arch seat, obtain the first displacement of the upper chord pipe port of the arch foot section and the second displacement of the lower chord pipe port of the arch foot section according to the finite element model; Calculating the displacement values of both ends of the pre-buried steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement, and calculating the displacement values of both ends of the pre-buried steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement; Calculate the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat; According to the actual coordinates of the pre-buried steel pipes on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-buried steel pipes under the arch seat, the construction of the pre-buried steel pipes on the arch seat, the pre-buried steel pipes under the arch seat and the patching section is controlled; Obtaining the first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section and the second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the arch foot section according to the finite element model includes: Obtain the pre-determined arch rib segment installation sequence and number of segments before hinge sealing of the pre-embedded steel pipes in the arch seat; The number of segments and the installation order of the arch rib segments are input into the established finite element model to calculate the first displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot segment and the second displacement of the lower chord tube port of the arch foot segment; wherein the first displacement and the second displacement respectively include horizontal displacement, vertical displacement and angular displacement.
2. The patching section construction method according to claim 1, wherein: Calculating the displacement values of both ends of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement includes: Calculating the displacement value of the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement and the length of the patching section; Calculating the displacement value of the second end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat according to the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement, the length of the patching section, and the length of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; Among them, the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is a pre-embedded steel pipe that matches the upper chord tube of the arch foot section, the first end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is a port close to the upper chord tube of the arch foot section, and the second end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is a port away from the upper chord tube of the arch foot section.
3. The patching section construction method according to claim 2, wherein: According to the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement and the length of the patching section, the displacement value of the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is calculated as follows: According to the horizontal displacement, the vertical displacement, the angular displacement, the length of the patching section, and the length of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the calculation formula for calculating the displacement value of the second end of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is: in, 、 It represents the horizontal displacement, vertical displacement and angular displacement of the upper chord tube port of the arch foot section; Respectively represent the horizontal displacement and vertical displacement of the first end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; Respectively represent the horizontal displacement and vertical displacement of the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat; Indicates the length of the patch segment, Indicates the length of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat.
4. The patching section construction method according to claim 3, wherein: According to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the calculation formula for calculating the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat is: in,( , )、( , ) represent the design coordinates of the first end and the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, respectively. ( , )、( , ) represent the actual coordinates of the first end and the second end of the embedded steel pipe on the arch seat respectively.
5. The patching section construction method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: According to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat, construction control is performed on the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat and the patching section, including: Welding the pre-buried steel pipe on the arch seat and the pre-buried steel pipe under the arch seat into the rigid frame, and adjusting the installation position of the rigid frame according to the actual coordinates of the pre-buried steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-buried steel pipe under the arch seat; Concrete is poured on the rigid skeleton so that part of the pre-buried steel pipes on the arch seat and the pre-buried steel pipes under the arch seat are poured into the concrete.
6. The patching section construction method according to claim 5, characterized in that: After pouring concrete on the rigid skeleton so that the pre-buried steel pipes on the arch seat and part of the pre-buried steel pipes under the arch seat are poured into the concrete, the method further comprises: After the arch foot section and at least one arch rib section predetermined before hinge closure based on the pre-embedded steel pipes in the arch seat are installed, the pre-designed patching section is installed.
7. A patching section construction device, characterized in that: The device comprises: A displacement acquisition module is used to acquire, in front of the steel pipe embedded in the arch seat, a first displacement of the upper chord pipe port of the arch foot section and a second displacement of the lower chord pipe port of the arch foot section according to a finite element model; a first calculation module, configured to calculate the displacement values of both ends of the pre-buried steel pipe on the arch seat according to the first displacement, and to calculate the displacement values of both ends of the pre-buried steel pipe under the arch seat according to the second displacement; The second calculation module is used to calculate the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat according to the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe on the arch seat and the displacement values of both ends of the pre-embedded steel pipe under the arch seat; The construction control module is used to control the construction of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat, the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat and the patching section according to the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes on the arch seat and the actual coordinates of the pre-embedded steel pipes under the arch seat.
8. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
9. A readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are implemented.
Citation Information
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