Gas fire extinguisher fire extinguishing method, device and electronic equipment
By controlling the sensor installation assembly and the rotation of the nozzle, the fire location can be accurately located and precise fire extinguishing can be carried out, solving the problems of low fire extinguishing accuracy and waste of inert gas, and achieving efficient fire extinguishing effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311234437.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-09-25
AI Technical Summary
In building fire protection systems, fire extinguishing nozzles spray inert gas in all directions simultaneously, resulting in low fire extinguishing accuracy, waste of inert gas, and low fire extinguishing efficiency.
By means of the horizontal rotation of the sensor mounting assembly and the rotatable setting of the nozzle, combined with the preset intermittent rotation and rotation angle control, the fire location can be accurately located, and inert gas can be sprayed back and forth in the vertical direction to extinguish the fire.
It improves the accuracy of fire extinguishing, avoids the waste of inert gas, improves the efficiency of fire extinguishing, and continuously monitors whether there is fire in other directions.
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Figure CN116983576B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of fire safety technology, and in particular to a gas fire extinguisher fire extinguishing method, device and electronic equipment. Background Art
[0002] Building fire protection systems include not only portable handheld fire extinguishers but also ceiling-mounted fire nozzles. In complex environments like data centers, densely populated with electronic equipment, fires require swift response and immediate extinguishing. While fire monitoring devices can be added to automatically extinguish fires, these nozzles typically spray inert gas in all directions, resulting in inaccurate extinguishing and wasted inert gas, leading to technical issues such as low efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a gas fire extinguishing method, device and electronic equipment, aiming to solve the technical problems in related scenarios where the fire extinguishing nozzle sprays inert gas in all directions at the same time, resulting in low fire extinguishing accuracy and waste of inert gas, resulting in low fire extinguishing efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a first aspect of an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a gas fire extinguishing method, which is applied to a gas fire extinguisher, wherein a sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is mounted on a mounting plate rotatably in a horizontal direction, the sensing element mounting assembly is provided with a sensing element, and the sensing element faces different directions as the sensing element mounting assembly rotates, and the body of the gas fire extinguisher is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are rotatably arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions. The method comprises:
[0005] Determining, based on a preset number of intermittent points and a single-turn rotation duration, a rotation angle for each rotation and a pause duration for each pause of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher when the sensing element mounting assembly intermittently rotates horizontally on the mounting plate;
[0006] Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element;
[0007] When a fire is detected within the fire extinguishing range, the fire location is determined, and the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to stop intermittent rotation, while the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the fire location;
[0008] When the nozzle is turned horizontally toward the direction of the fire, the nozzle is controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray inert gas for fire extinguishing, and the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to rotate at a first rotation speed within a preset angle range of the direction of the fire and at a second rotation speed within a non-preset angle range of the direction of the fire to monitor whether there is a fire within the non-preset angle range, wherein the first rotation speed is greater than the second rotation speed.
[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the determining, based on the preset number of intermittent points and the duration of a single rotation, of the rotation angle of each rotation and the duration of each pause of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher when intermittently rotating in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate comprises:
[0010] Obtaining a maximum rotational speed of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher rotating in a horizontal direction on the mounting plate;
[0011] According to the preset number of intermittent points, the 360-degree rotation range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is evenly divided into angles to obtain the rotation angle of each rotation during the intermittent rotation;
[0012] The pause duration of each pause is determined according to the maximum rotation speed, the single-circle rotation duration, and a preset multiple relationship between the rotation duration of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause.
[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the duration of each rotation is equal to the duration of each pause.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, before controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, the method includes:
[0015] By means of the Internet of Things, it is determined that there is no user carrying a mobile terminal within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher;
[0016] The method further comprises:
[0017] If a user carrying a mobile terminal is within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher, determining a terminal orientation of the mobile terminal relative to the gas fire extinguisher;
[0018] determining an intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle;
[0019] The sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range, and the sensing element is used to sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, determining the intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle includes:
[0021] Determining an intermittent rotation range and a non-stop angle range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle;
[0022] The sensing element mounting assembly for controlling the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element includes:
[0023] Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate continuously at a third rotation speed within the non-stop angle range, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; and
[0024] The intermittent rotation is performed according to the rotation angle and the pause time within the intermittent rotation range, and the sensing element is used to sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range, wherein the third rotation speed is greater than the first rotation speed.
[0025] In a preferred embodiment, determining the intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle includes:
[0026] According to the terminal orientation and the preset angle, the intermittent rotation range and the non-monitoring angle range of the gas fire extinguisher for reciprocating rotation are determined, wherein the gas fire extinguisher does not pass through the non-monitoring angle range during the rotation process, and the gas fire extinguisher rotates back and forth within the intermittent range.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0028] If a fire exists within the non-preset angle range, determining whether a fire still exists within the preset angle range;
[0029] When there is no fire within the preset angle range, the plurality of nozzles are controlled to stop spraying the inert gas, and the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs outside the preset angle range; when the plurality of nozzles are turned horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs, the nozzles are controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray the inert gas to extinguish the fire; or
[0030] When a fire occurs within the preset angle range, any one of the multiple nozzles is determined as a target nozzle, and the target nozzle is controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire that is not within the preset angle range during the process of spraying inert gas.
[0031] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of nozzles configured on the main body of the gas fire extinguisher are arranged in layers, and each layer has a different distance from the mounting plate.
[0032] According to a second aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a gas fire extinguisher extinguishing device is provided, which is applied to a gas fire extinguisher, wherein the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is mounted on a mounting plate in a horizontally rotatable manner, the sensing element mounting assembly is provided with a sensing element, and the sensing element faces different directions as the sensing element mounting assembly rotates, and the body of the gas fire extinguisher is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are rotatably arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions. The device comprises:
[0033] a determination module configured to determine, based on a preset number of intermittent points and a single-turn rotation duration, a rotation angle of each rotation and a pause duration of each pause when the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher intermittently rotates in a horizontal direction on the mounting plate;
[0034] a rotation control module configured to control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate horizontally on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, and sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element;
[0035] a steering control module configured to, upon sensing the presence of a fire within the fire extinguishing range, determine the direction of the fire, control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to stop intermittent rotation, and simultaneously control the plurality of nozzles to horizontally turn toward the direction of the fire;
[0036] The injection control module is configured to control the nozzle to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray inert gas for fire extinguishing when the nozzle is turned horizontally toward the fire location, and to control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate at a first rotation speed within a preset angle range of the fire location and at a second rotation speed within a non-preset angle range of the fire location to monitor whether there is a fire within the non-preset angle range, wherein the first rotation speed is greater than the second rotation speed.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the determining module is configured to:
[0038] Obtaining a maximum rotational speed of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher rotating in a horizontal direction on the mounting plate;
[0039] According to the preset number of intermittent points, the 360-degree rotation range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is evenly divided into angles to obtain the rotation angle of each rotation during the intermittent rotation;
[0040] The pause duration of each pause is determined according to the maximum rotation speed, the single-circle rotation duration, and a preset multiple relationship between the rotation duration of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause.
[0041] In a preferred embodiment, the duration of each rotation is equal to the duration of each pause.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, the rotation control module is configured to determine, through the Internet of Things, that there is no user carrying a mobile terminal within the extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher before controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate horizontally on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration;
[0043] The device further includes: a first control module configured to:
[0044] If a user carrying a mobile terminal is within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher, determining a terminal orientation of the mobile terminal relative to the gas fire extinguisher;
[0045] determining an intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle;
[0046] The sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range, and the sensing element is used to sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the first control module is configured to:
[0048] Determining an intermittent rotation range and a non-stop angle range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle;
[0049] The sensing element mounting assembly for controlling the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element includes:
[0050] Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate continuously at a third rotation speed within the non-stop angle range, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; and
[0051] The intermittent rotation is performed according to the rotation angle and the pause time within the intermittent rotation range, and the sensing element is used to sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range, wherein the third rotation speed is greater than the first rotation speed.
[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the first control module is configured to:
[0053] According to the terminal orientation and the preset angle, the intermittent rotation range and the non-monitoring angle range of the gas fire extinguisher for reciprocating rotation are determined, wherein the gas fire extinguisher does not pass through the non-monitoring angle range during the rotation process, and the gas fire extinguisher rotates back and forth within the intermittent range.
[0054] In a preferred embodiment, the device further includes: a second control module configured to
[0055] If a fire exists within the non-preset angle range, determining whether a fire still exists within the preset angle range;
[0056] When there is no fire within the preset angle range, the plurality of nozzles are controlled to stop spraying the inert gas, and the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs outside the preset angle range; when the plurality of nozzles are turned horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs, the nozzles are controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray the inert gas to extinguish the fire; or
[0057] When a fire occurs within the preset angle range, any one of the multiple nozzles is determined as a target nozzle, and the target nozzle is controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire that is not within the preset angle range during the process of spraying inert gas.
[0058] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of nozzles configured on the main body of the gas fire extinguisher are arranged in layers, and each layer has a different distance from the mounting plate.
[0059] According to a third aspect of the present disclosure, an electronic device is provided, including:
[0060] a memory having a computer program stored thereon;
[0061] A processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of any one of the methods in the first aspect.
[0062] The present invention provides a gas fire extinguishing method, device, and electronic device. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:
[0063] According to the preset number of intermittent points and the duration of a single rotation, the rotation angle of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause when the sensing element installation component of the gas fire extinguisher intermittently rotates in the horizontal direction on the installation plate are determined; the sensing element installation component of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to intermittently rotate in the horizontal direction on the installation plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, and the sensing element is used to sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range; the presence of a fire within the fire extinguishing range can be dynamically monitored to avoid blind spots in fixed monitoring.
[0064] Furthermore, when a fire is sensed to exist within the fire extinguishing range, the direction of the fire is determined, and the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to stop intermittent rotation, while the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire; when the nozzles turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire, the nozzles are controlled to rotate back and forth vertically to spray inert gas for fire extinguishing, and fire extinguishing is only performed on the direction of the fire, rather than spraying inert gas in all directions at the same time. This not only improves the accuracy of fire extinguishing, but also avoids wasting inert gas, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing.
[0065] Furthermore, the sensor mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to rotate at a first rotational speed within a preset angular range of the fire location and at a second rotational speed within a non-preset angular range of the fire location, so as to monitor whether a fire exists within the non-preset angular range, wherein the first rotational speed is greater than the second rotational speed. This allows for continuous monitoring of fires in other locations, thereby preventing fires from occurring in other locations from being effectively extinguished.
[0066] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will be described in detail in the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0067] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following detailed description, they are used to explain the present disclosure but do not constitute a limitation of the present disclosure. In the accompanying drawings:
[0068] Figure 1 The present invention is a flow chart of a method for extinguishing a fire with a gas fire extinguisher according to an embodiment of the specification.
[0069] Figure 2 This is an implementation shown in the embodiment of the specification Figure 1 Flowchart of S11 in FIG.
[0070] Figure 3 This is a flow chart of another gas fire extinguishing method according to an embodiment of the specification.
[0071] Figure 4 A block diagram of a gas fire extinguisher fire extinguishing device according to an embodiment of the specification is shown. Implementation Method
[0072] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0073] The following describes the specific embodiments of the present disclosure in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to illustrate and explain the present disclosure and are not intended to limit the present disclosure.
[0074] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present disclosure provides a gas fire extinguishing method, which is applied to a gas fire extinguisher, wherein the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is mounted on a mounting plate in a horizontally rotatable manner, the sensing element mounting assembly is provided with a sensing element, and the sensing element faces different directions as the sensing element mounting assembly rotates, and the main body of the gas fire extinguisher is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are rotatably arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions. Figure 1 FIG1 is a flow chart showing a method for extinguishing a fire with a gas fire extinguisher according to an embodiment, the method comprising:
[0075] S11. Determine the rotation angle of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause when the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher intermittently rotates horizontally on the mounting plate according to the preset number of intermittent points and the single-circle rotation duration.
[0076] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the number of intermittent points can be determined based on the layout of the gas fire extinguisher. For example, in a database center such as a computer room, the places where fires are usually prone to occur are the power supply and cabinets of the servers, while the probability of fires occurring in pipelines and other areas where servers are not placed is lower. Therefore, the number of intermittent points can be determined based on the number of servers and the number of server power supplies within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher.
[0077] In one embodiment, the intermittent point position of the gas fire extinguisher can also be set, and then the rotation angle of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher when intermittently rotating in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate can be determined according to the maximum rotation speed of the gas fire extinguisher, the number of intermittent points and the single-circle rotation duration. For example, according to the adjacent intermittent point positions, the rotation angle of each rotation is determined, and the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is rotated at the maximum rotation speed. The time taken to rotate 360 degrees can be calculated, and then each intermittent point position is paused for the same length of time. The time taken to rotate 360 degrees is subtracted from the single-circle rotation duration to obtain the total pause duration, and the total pause duration is divided by the number of intermittent points to obtain the pause duration of each pause.
[0078] S12. Control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, and sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element.
[0079] It can be understood that in the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sensing element mounting assembly can be arranged with a motor, and then the sensing element mounting assembly can be driven by the motor to intermittently rotate in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause time.
[0080] The sensing element may include at least one of infrared, ultraviolet, camera, smoke sensor, and temperature sensor.
[0081] S13. When a fire is sensed to exist within the fire extinguishing range, the direction of the fire is determined, and the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to stop intermittent rotation, while the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire.
[0082] When the sensor assembly determines that a fire exists within the extinguishing range, the current orientation of the sensor assembly is determined to be the fire's location. If the sensor assembly is rotating, it immediately stops; if it is resting, it remains in its resting position. Simultaneously, the current orientation of all nozzles is determined. If the orientation of the sensor assembly's sensor assembly is inconsistent with the orientation of the nozzles, the nozzles are controlled to horizontally align with the orientation of the sensor assembly, thereby controlling the multiple nozzles to horizontally align with the fire's location.
[0083] S14. When the nozzle is turned horizontally toward the direction of the fire, the nozzle is controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray inert gas for fire extinguishing, and the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to rotate at a first rotation speed within a preset angle range of the direction of the fire and at a second rotation speed within a non-preset angle range of the direction of the fire to monitor whether there is a fire within the non-preset angle range, wherein the first rotation speed is greater than the second rotation speed.
[0084] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, each nozzle has a preset vertical rotation angle and vertical rotation speed, so that when the nozzle is turned horizontally toward the direction of the fire, the nozzle is controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction according to the vertical rotation angle and vertical rotation speed to spray inert gas for fire extinguishing.
[0085] In the present disclosure, the preset angle range can be 15° to the left and right. A 30° range of 15° to the left and right of the fire location can be determined as the preset angle range, and the other 330° can be determined as the non-preset angle range.
[0086] The first rotation speed is greater than the second rotation speed, so that the presence of a fire can be quickly detected within a preset angle range, while the rotation can be relatively slow within a non-preset angle range, so that the presence of a fire can be accurately detected.
[0087] The above technical solution determines the rotation angle of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause when the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher intermittently rotates in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate according to the preset number of intermittent points and the single-circle rotation duration; controls the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, and senses whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; and can dynamically monitor whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range to avoid blind spots in fixed monitoring.
[0088] Furthermore, when a fire is sensed to exist within the fire extinguishing range, the direction of the fire is determined, and the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to stop intermittent rotation, while the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire; when the nozzles turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire, the nozzles are controlled to rotate back and forth vertically to spray inert gas for fire extinguishing, and fire extinguishing is only performed on the direction of the fire, rather than spraying inert gas in all directions at the same time. This not only improves the accuracy of fire extinguishing, but also avoids wasting inert gas, thereby improving the efficiency of fire extinguishing.
[0089] Furthermore, the sensor mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to rotate at a first rotational speed within a preset angular range of the fire location and at a second rotational speed within a non-preset angular range of the fire location, so as to monitor whether a fire exists within the non-preset angular range, wherein the first rotational speed is greater than the second rotational speed. This allows for continuous monitoring of fires in other locations, thereby preventing fires from occurring in other locations from being effectively extinguished.
[0090] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 2 As shown, S11, determining the rotation angle of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause when the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher intermittently rotates in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate based on the preset number of intermittent points and the single-turn rotation duration, includes:
[0091] S111, obtaining a maximum rotational speed of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher rotating in a horizontal direction on the mounting plate;
[0092] The maximum rotation speed is determined by the mechanical structure of the sensor mounting assembly and the mounting plate.
[0093] S112. Divide the 360-degree rotation range of the sensor element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher into equal angles according to the preset number of intermittent points to obtain the rotation angle of each rotation during the intermittent rotation.
[0094] It is understood that the angle is evenly divided, meaning that the rotation angle of each rotation is the same. For example, if the number of intermittent points is 12, the rotation angle of each rotation is 30°.
[0095] S113 , determining the pause duration of each pause according to the maximum rotation speed, the single-circle rotation duration, and a preset multiple relationship between the rotation duration of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause.
[0096] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset multiple relationship between the rotation duration of each rotation and the rest duration of each rest is K=NX, where K is the rest duration, X is the rotation duration, K is the multiple, and K is a positive integer.
[0097] The above technical solution can determine the rotation angle of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause during intermittent rotation based on the maximum rotation speed, the number of intermittent points and the preset multiple relationship between the rotation duration of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause. It can monitor the existence of fire in the fire extinguishing range in all directions, thereby improving the accuracy of fire extinguishing.
[0098] In a preferred embodiment, the duration of each rotation is equal to the duration of each pause. In other words, the preset multiple relationship between the duration of each rotation and the duration of each pause is 1.
[0099] In a preferred embodiment, see Figure 3 As shown, before controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause time, the method includes:
[0100] S100: Determine, through the Internet of Things, whether there is a user carrying a mobile terminal within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher.
[0101] S101. Determine, through the Internet of Things, that no user carrying a mobile terminal exists within the extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher.
[0102] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the Internet of Things can be established via WiFi or Bluetooth. The mobile terminal can report its own GPS, so that it can be determined whether there is a user carrying the mobile terminal within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher based on the received GPS of the mobile terminal.
[0103] The method further comprises:
[0104] S102: When a user carrying a mobile terminal is within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher, determine the terminal orientation of the mobile terminal relative to the gas fire extinguisher.
[0105] The terminal position of the mobile terminal relative to the gas fire extinguisher may be determined based on the received GPS of the mobile terminal.
[0106] S103: Determine the intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle.
[0107] Among them, the preset angle can be 30° left and right, and the 60° range except the 30° left and right of the terminal orientation can be determined as the intermittent rotation range, and the 60° range except the 30° left and right of the terminal orientation can be determined as the non-stop angle range or non-monitoring angle range mentioned later.
[0108] S104: Control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range, and sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element.
[0109] In a preferred embodiment, S103, determining the intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle, includes:
[0110] The intermittent rotation range and the non-stop angle range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher are determined according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle.
[0111] The non-stop angle range is the range within which the sensor mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher rotates continuously without any pause. The intermittent rotation range is the range within which the sensor mounting assembly rotates and pauses periodically.
[0112] S104, controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element, including:
[0113] Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate continuously at a third rotation speed within the non-stop angle range, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; and
[0114] The intermittent rotation is performed according to the rotation angle and the pause time within the intermittent rotation range, and the sensing element is used to sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range, wherein the third rotation speed is greater than the first rotation speed.
[0115] In a preferred embodiment, determining the intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle includes:
[0116] According to the terminal orientation and the preset angle, the intermittent rotation range and the non-monitoring angle range of the gas fire extinguisher for reciprocating rotation are determined, wherein the gas fire extinguisher does not pass through the non-monitoring angle range during the rotation process, and the gas fire extinguisher rotates back and forth within the intermittent range.
[0117] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher does not pass through the non-monitoring angle range during the rotation process. The sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher rotates to the intersection with the non-monitoring angle range within the intermittent range, and the rotation direction of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is reversed and rotated back in the direction it came from, thereby realizing the back and forth rotation of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher within the intermittent range.
[0118] In a preferred embodiment, the method further comprises:
[0119] If a fire exists within the non-preset angle range, determining whether a fire still exists within the preset angle range;
[0120] When there is no fire within the preset angle range, the plurality of nozzles are controlled to stop spraying the inert gas, and the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs outside the preset angle range; when the plurality of nozzles are turned horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs, the nozzles are controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray the inert gas to extinguish the fire; or
[0121] When a fire occurs within the preset angle range, any one of the multiple nozzles is determined as a target nozzle, and the target nozzle is controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire that is not within the preset angle range during the process of spraying inert gas.
[0122] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of nozzles configured on the main body of the gas fire extinguisher are arranged in layers, and each layer has a different distance from the mounting plate.
[0123] The present disclosure also provides a gas fire extinguisher fire extinguishing device, which is applied to a gas fire extinguisher, wherein the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is mounted on a mounting plate in a horizontally rotatable manner, the sensing element mounting assembly is provided with a sensing element, and the sensing element faces different directions as the sensing element mounting assembly rotates, and the body of the gas fire extinguisher is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are rotatable in the horizontal and vertical directions, see Figure 4 As shown, the device includes:
[0124] The determination module 410 is configured to determine, based on a preset number of intermittent points and a single-turn rotation duration, a rotation angle for each rotation and a pause duration for each pause of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher when the sensing element mounting assembly intermittently rotates horizontally on the mounting plate;
[0125] The rotation control module 420 is configured to control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate horizontally on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, and sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element;
[0126] The steering control module 430 is configured to, upon sensing the presence of a fire within the fire extinguishing range, determine the direction of the fire, control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to stop intermittent rotation, and simultaneously control the plurality of nozzles to horizontally turn toward the direction of the fire;
[0127] The injection control module 440 is configured to control the nozzle to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray inert gas for fire extinguishing when the nozzle is turned horizontally toward the direction of the fire, and to control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate at a first rotation speed within a preset angle range of the direction of the fire and at a second rotation speed within a non-preset angle range of the direction of the fire, so as to monitor whether there is a fire within the non-preset angle range, wherein the first rotation speed is greater than the second rotation speed.
[0128] In a preferred embodiment, the determining module 410 is configured to:
[0129] Obtaining a maximum rotational speed of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher rotating in a horizontal direction on the mounting plate;
[0130] According to the preset number of intermittent points, the 360-degree rotation range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is evenly divided into angles to obtain the rotation angle of each rotation during the intermittent rotation;
[0131] The pause duration of each pause is determined according to the maximum rotation speed, the single-circle rotation duration, and a preset multiple relationship between the rotation duration of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause.
[0132] In a preferred embodiment, the duration of each rotation is equal to the duration of each pause.
[0133] In a preferred embodiment, the rotation control module 420 is configured to determine, through the Internet of Things, that there is no user carrying a mobile terminal within the extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher before controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate horizontally on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration;
[0134] The device further includes: a first control module configured to:
[0135] If a user carrying a mobile terminal is within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher, determining a terminal orientation of the mobile terminal relative to the gas fire extinguisher;
[0136] determining an intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle;
[0137] The sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range, and the sensing element is used to sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range.
[0138] In a preferred embodiment, the first control module is configured to:
[0139] Determining an intermittent rotation range and a non-stop angle range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle;
[0140] The sensing element mounting assembly for controlling the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element includes:
[0141] Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate continuously at a third rotation speed within the non-stop angle range, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; and
[0142] The intermittent rotation is performed according to the rotation angle and the pause time within the intermittent rotation range, and the sensing element is used to sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range, wherein the third rotation speed is greater than the first rotation speed.
[0143] In a preferred embodiment, the first control module is configured to:
[0144] According to the terminal orientation and the preset angle, the intermittent rotation range and the non-monitoring angle range of the gas fire extinguisher for reciprocating rotation are determined, wherein the gas fire extinguisher does not pass through the non-monitoring angle range during the rotation process, and the gas fire extinguisher rotates back and forth within the intermittent range.
[0145] In a preferred embodiment, the device further includes: a second control module configured to
[0146] If a fire exists within the non-preset angle range, determining whether a fire still exists within the preset angle range;
[0147] When there is no fire within the preset angle range, the plurality of nozzles are controlled to stop spraying the inert gas, and the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs outside the preset angle range; when the plurality of nozzles are turned horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs, the nozzles are controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray the inert gas to extinguish the fire; or
[0148] When a fire occurs within the preset angle range, any one of the multiple nozzles is determined as a target nozzle, and the target nozzle is controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire that is not within the preset angle range during the process of spraying inert gas.
[0149] In a preferred embodiment, the plurality of nozzles configured on the main body of the gas fire extinguisher are arranged in layers, and each layer has a different distance from the mounting plate.
[0150] Regarding the apparatus in the above embodiment, the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the embodiment of the method, and will not be elaborated here.
[0151] Those skilled in the art should understand that the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of modules is merely a logical function division. The actual module division is not limited by the above division method. Multiple modules can be combined or one module can be divided into multiple sub-modules.
[0152] Furthermore, modules described as separate components may or may not be physically separate. Furthermore, each module may be implemented in whole or in part via software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented using software, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. When implemented using hardware, it may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of an integrated circuit or chip.
[0153] The present disclosure also provides an electronic device, including:
[0154] a memory having a computer program stored thereon;
[0155] The processor is used to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the gas fire extinguisher fire extinguishing method executed by the access control device side in any of the aforementioned embodiments.
[0156] It can be understood that the electronic device can be equipped in a gas fire extinguisher, thereby locally controlling the gas fire extinguisher to execute the steps of the gas fire extinguishing method executed by the access control device side in any of the aforementioned embodiments, or it can be remotely equipped in a server, and the server can be connected to multiple gas fire extinguishers, thereby remotely controlling multiple gas fire extinguishers to execute the steps of the gas fire extinguishing method executed by the access control device side in any of the aforementioned embodiments.
[0157] The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific details in the above embodiments. Within the technical concept of the present disclosure, various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments, and these changes, modifications, replacements and variations all fall within the scope of protection of the present disclosure.
[0158] It should also be noted that the various specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, unless there is any contradiction, and these combinations shall also be considered as the contents disclosed in this disclosure. To avoid unnecessary repetition, this disclosure will not further describe various possible combinations. The technical scope of this application is not limited to the contents of the specification and must be determined based on the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A gas fire extinguisher fire extinguishing method, characterized in that: The method is applied to a gas fire extinguisher, wherein the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is mounted on a mounting plate rotatably in a horizontal direction, the sensing element mounting assembly is provided with a sensing element, and the sensing element faces different directions as the sensing element mounting assembly rotates, and the body of the gas fire extinguisher is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the plurality of nozzles are rotatably arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions. The method comprises: S11. Determining, based on a preset number of intermittent points and a single-turn rotation duration, a rotation angle for each rotation and a pause duration for each pause of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher when the sensing element mounting assembly intermittently rotates horizontally on the mounting plate, wherein the number of intermittent points is determined based on the arrangement position of the gas fire extinguisher; S12, controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate horizontally on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; S13. When a fire is detected within the fire extinguishing range, the fire location is determined, and the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to stop intermittent rotation, while the plurality of nozzles are controlled to rotate horizontally toward the fire location. S14. When the nozzle is turned horizontally toward the fire location, the nozzle is controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray inert gas to extinguish the fire, and the sensor mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is controlled to rotate at a first rotational speed within a preset angular range of the fire location and at a second rotational speed within a non-preset angular range of the fire location to monitor whether a fire exists within the non-preset angular range, wherein the first rotational speed is greater than the second rotational speed. Before controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause time, the method includes: By means of the Internet of Things, it is determined that there is no user carrying a mobile terminal within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher; The method further comprises: If a user carrying a mobile terminal is within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher, determining a terminal orientation of the mobile terminal relative to the gas fire extinguisher; determining an intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle; Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; Wherein, determining the intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle includes: Determining an intermittent rotation range and a non-stop angle range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle; The sensing element mounting assembly for controlling the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element includes: Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate continuously at a third rotation speed within the non-stop angle range, and to sense whether a fire exists within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; and to intermittently rotate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration within the intermittent rotation range, and to sense whether a fire exists within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element, wherein the third rotation speed is greater than the first rotation speed; Alternatively, determining the intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle includes: According to the terminal orientation and the preset angle, the intermittent rotation range and the non-monitoring angle range of the gas fire extinguisher for reciprocating rotation are determined, wherein the gas fire extinguisher does not pass through the non-monitoring angle range during the rotation process, and the gas fire extinguisher rotates back and forth within the intermittent range.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method of determining, based on the preset number of intermittent points and the duration of a single rotation, the rotation angle of each rotation and the duration of each pause of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher when the sensing element mounting assembly intermittently rotates in the horizontal direction on the mounting plate includes: Obtaining a maximum rotational speed of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher rotating in a horizontal direction on the mounting plate; According to the preset number of intermittent points, the 360-degree rotation range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is evenly divided into angles to obtain the rotation angle of each rotation during the intermittent rotation; The pause duration of each pause is determined according to the maximum rotation speed, the single-circle rotation duration, and a preset multiple relationship between the rotation duration of each rotation and the pause duration of each pause.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that The duration of each rotation is equal to the duration of each pause.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The method further comprises: If a fire exists within the non-preset angle range, determining whether a fire still exists within the preset angle range; When there is no fire within the preset angle range, the plurality of nozzles are controlled to stop spraying the inert gas, and the plurality of nozzles are controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs outside the preset angle range; when the plurality of nozzles are turned horizontally toward the direction where the fire occurs, the nozzles are controlled to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to spray the inert gas to extinguish the fire; or When a fire occurs within the preset angle range, any one of the multiple nozzles is determined as a target nozzle, and the target nozzle is controlled to turn horizontally toward the direction of the fire that is not within the preset angle range during the process of spraying inert gas.
5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that The plurality of nozzles disposed on the main body of the gas fire extinguisher are arranged in layers, and the distance between each layer and the mounting plate is different.
6. A gas fire extinguisher fire extinguishing device, characterized in that: Applicable to a gas fire extinguisher, wherein the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher is mounted on a mounting plate rotatably in the horizontal direction, the sensing element mounting assembly is provided with a sensing element, and the sensing element faces different directions as the sensing element mounting assembly rotates, and the body of the gas fire extinguisher is provided with multiple nozzles, and the multiple nozzles are rotatably arranged in the horizontal and vertical directions. The device comprises: a determination module configured to determine, based on a preset number of intermittent points and a single-turn rotation duration, a rotation angle of each rotation and a pause duration of each pause when the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher intermittently rotates horizontally on the mounting plate, wherein the number of intermittent points is determined based on an arrangement position of the gas fire extinguisher; a rotation control module configured to control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate horizontally on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration, and sense whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; a steering control module configured to, upon sensing the presence of a fire within the fire extinguishing range, determine the direction of the fire, control the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to stop intermittent rotation, and simultaneously control the plurality of nozzles to horizontally turn toward the direction of the fire; an injection control module configured to, when the nozzle is turned horizontally toward the fire location, control the nozzle to rotate back and forth in the vertical direction to inject inert gas for fire extinguishing, and control the sensor element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate at a first rotational speed within a preset angular range of the fire location and at a second rotational speed within a non-preset angular range of the fire location, so as to monitor whether there is a fire within the non-preset angular range, wherein the first rotational speed is greater than the second rotational speed; The rotation control module is configured to determine, through the Internet of Things, that there is no user carrying a mobile terminal within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher before controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate horizontally on the mounting plate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration; The apparatus further includes: a first control module configured to, when a user carrying a mobile terminal exists within the fire extinguishing range of the gas fire extinguisher, determine a terminal orientation of the mobile terminal relative to the gas fire extinguisher; determining an intermittent rotation range of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle; Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range, and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; Wherein, the first control module is configured to determine the intermittent rotation range and the non-stop angle range of the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher according to the terminal orientation and the preset angle; The sensing element mounting assembly for controlling the gas fire extinguisher to intermittently rotate within the intermittent rotation range and sensing whether there is a fire within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element includes: Controlling the sensing element mounting assembly of the gas fire extinguisher to rotate continuously at a third rotation speed within the non-stop angle range, and to sense whether a fire exists within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element; and to intermittently rotate according to the rotation angle and the pause duration within the intermittent rotation range, and to sense whether a fire exists within the fire extinguishing range through the sensing element, wherein the third rotation speed is greater than the first rotation speed; Alternatively, the first control module is configured to determine the intermittent rotation range and non-monitoring angle range of the gas fire extinguisher for reciprocating rotation based on the terminal orientation and the preset angle, wherein the gas fire extinguisher does not pass through the non-monitoring angle range during the rotation process, and the gas fire extinguisher rotates back and forth within the intermittent range.
7. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: a memory having a computer program stored thereon; A processor, configured to execute the computer program in the memory to implement the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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