An electrostatic atomizer host and electrostatic atomizer
By designing a rotatable and adjustable shaft and multiple nozzles in the electrostatic atomizer main unit, the problem of existing electrostatic atomizers being unable to adjust the size of atomized particles has been solved, achieving flexible adjustment of droplet size and ensuring safe and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202310771265.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2023-03-28
- Filing Date
- 2023-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-06-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing electrostatic atomizers cannot select the appropriate atomized particle size based on different biological targets and pesticide types.
An electrostatic atomizer main unit was designed, which includes an adjustable shaft that can rotate along the axis and multiple nozzles distributed circumferentially. By rotating the adjustable shaft, the liquid outlet is aligned with the multiple nozzles, thereby adjusting the size of the atomized particles. A positioning component ensures that the liquid outlet and the nozzles are aligned.
It enables the selection of appropriate atomized particle size based on different biological targets and pesticide types, improving droplet capture efficiency and control effect, simplifying nozzle disassembly and cleaning, and reducing operational risks.
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Figure CN117000455B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the field of atomization devices, in particular to an electrostatic atomizer host and an electrostatic atomizer. BACKGROUND
[0002] As an advanced plant protection technology in modern agriculture, electrostatic spraying technology has better improvement effect in terms of droplet deposition rate, distribution uniformity and liquid utilization rate compared with ordinary spraying technology, and is an important technical means to realize energy saving and cost reduction in the process of sustainable development of agriculture in the future.
[0003] In the process of exploration, it is found that the effect of liquid spraying is closely related to the size of droplet particle size, droplet drift and settling velocity. Relevant research shows that different biological targets capture different ranges of droplet particle size, and for a specific biological target, only the droplet particle size is in the best particle size range, the number of droplets captured by the biological target is the most, and the prevention and control effect is also the best. This is the "biological best particle size theory", and different types of pesticides have different best particle size ranges for different biological targets.
[0004] However, the existing electrostatic atomizer usually has only one nozzle, and the size of the atomized particles is fixed, so it cannot select the appropriate size of the atomized particles according to different biological targets and different types of pesticides.
[0005] Therefore, how to provide an electrostatic atomizer capable of adjusting the size of atomized particles is a problem that those skilled in the art need to solve. SUMMARY
[0006] To solve the technical problems set forth in the background art, the present application provides an electrostatic atomizer host, which comprises a shell, a water pump for pumping liquid, and a nozzle assembly fixed in the shell. The shell further comprises an electrostatic module, which comprises an electrostatic charging electrode arranged outside the nozzle assembly. The shell further comprises an adjusting assembly communicating the water pump and the nozzle assembly. The adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting shaft rotatable along the axis. The adjusting shaft penetrates a liquid flow channel, which comprises a liquid inlet communicating with the water pump and a liquid outlet arranged eccentrically relative to the axis. The nozzle assembly comprises a plurality of nozzles distributed circumferentially thereon. Rotating the adjusting shaft can make the liquid outlet correspond to any one of the plurality of nozzles.
[0007] Further, the nozzle assembly further comprises a limiting cavity, and the adjusting shaft comprises a liquid outlet portion provided with the liquid outlet. The liquid outlet portion is limited in the limiting cavity, and the adjusting shaft is rotatable along the axis relative to the limiting cavity.
[0008] Further, the nozzle assembly further comprises a nozzle seat and a nozzle sleeve, the plurality of nozzles are detachably arranged on the nozzle seat, the nozzle seat is detachably fixedly connected with the nozzle sleeve, and the limiting cavity is formed between the nozzle seat and the nozzle sleeve.
[0009] Further, the nozzle part is provided with a positioning assembly between the nozzle part and the adjusting shaft, and the positioning assembly positions the adjusting shaft when the liquid outlet corresponds to any one of the plurality of nozzles.
[0010] Further, the positioning assembly comprises a plurality of positioning grooves arranged on the inner wall of the nozzle sleeve, a positioning cavity arranged in the adjusting shaft, and a ball and a return spring arranged in the positioning cavity, the plurality of positioning grooves are consistent in number with the plurality of nozzles and one-to-one correspond in position.
[0011] Further, the adjusting assembly is further provided with a water pump connector fixed to the shell, the adjusting shaft further comprises a liquid inlet part, the water pump connector is communicated with the water pump and the liquid inlet part, and the adjusting shaft is rotatable relative to the water pump connector along the axis.
[0012] Further, the adjusting assembly further comprises an adjusting part, the adjusting part rotates together with the adjusting shaft, and the shell is provided with a gap for the adjusting part.
[0013] Further, the adjusting part is a knob, the adjusting shaft is provided with a limiting part, the knob is provided with a through hole corresponding in shape, and the adjusting shaft and the knob are connected in plug-in connection.
[0014] The application further provides an electrostatic atomizer, comprising a water tank and the electrostatic atomizer host mentioned in any one of the technical solutions.
[0015] Further, the water tank is detachably fixed to the shell, or the water tank is communicated with the shell through an external pipeline.
[0016] After the above technical solution is adopted, the application has the following beneficial effects.
[0017] The application provides an electrostatic atomizer host, comprising: an adjusting shaft rotatable along an axis and penetrating a liquid flow channel, and a plurality of nozzles distributed in a circle on a nozzle assembly, a liquid outlet of the adjusting shaft is arranged eccentrically relative to the axis, and rotating the adjusting shaft can make the liquid outlet correspond to any one of the plurality of nozzles, so that an operator can select a suitable nozzle according to different biological targets and different types of pesticides, and the electrostatic atomizer can spray suitable size of atomized pesticide particles.
[0018] Further, the nozzle assembly further comprises a limiting cavity, the adjusting shaft comprises a liquid outlet part provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet part is limited in the limiting cavity and the adjusting assembly can rotate along the axis relative to the limiting cavity to prevent displacement of the adjusting assembly from causing the liquid outlet to fail to correspond to the nozzle.
[0019] Further, the nozzle assembly further comprises a nozzle seat and a nozzle sleeve which are detachably fixedly connected and form the limiting cavity therebetween, so that the operator can install the adjusting assembly into the nozzle assembly; and a plurality of nozzles are detachably arranged on the nozzle seat to facilitate disassembly, cleaning, maintenance and replacement of the nozzles.
[0020] By arranging the positioning assembly between the nozzle part and the adjusting shaft, when the operator rotates the adjusting assembly and the liquid outlet is aligned with one of the plurality of nozzles, the positioning assembly reminds the operator that the nozzle has been aligned.
[0021] Further, the structure of the positioning groove, the limiting cavity, the ball and the return spring arranged in the limiting cavity is simple, stable, not prone to failure and low in production cost, and when the nozzle is aligned, the ball is limited in the positioning groove, the adjusting shaft is not prone to displacement, water leakage caused by misalignment of the liquid outlet and the nozzle is avoided, and the operator is further reminded that the nozzle has been aligned by the obvious damping feeling when the adjusting assembly is rotated.
[0022] By arranging the water pump connector in the adjusting assembly and fixing the water pump connector to the shell, twisting of the pipeline between the adjusting assembly and the water pump caused by rotation of the adjusting shaft is avoided, and the pipeline cannot pass through the liquid or is separated due to excessive twisting.
[0023] The adjusting assembly further comprises an adjusting part, by arranging the adjusting part which rotates together with the adjusting shaft, and arranging the notch on the shell for the adjusting part, the operator can switch the required nozzle at any time, and the adjusting part is far away from the electrostatic charging electrode, so that the risk of the operator being electrocuted by accidentally touching the high-voltage electrostatic charging electrode or approaching the high-voltage electrostatic charging electrode during switching of the nozzle is reduced.
[0024] The electrostatic atomizer comprises a water tank and the electrostatic atomizer host of any of the technical solutions described above, so that the electrostatic atomizer has all the technical effects of the electrostatic atomizer host.
[0025] Further, the water tank is detachably fixed to the shell, or the water tank is communicated with the shell through an external pipeline, so that the operator can select the corresponding electrostatic atomizer according to the actual operation needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a sectional view of the electrostatic atomizer host in the embodiments of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 Figure 4 is a sectional view of the adjusting shaft in an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the adjusting shaft in an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 Figure 6 is a sectional view of the adjusting shaft in an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 5 Figure 7 is a sectional view of the electrostatic atomizer in one embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 Figure 8 is a sectional view of the electrostatic atomizer in one embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Reference signs:
[0033] 100, housing, 110, notch, 120, water inlet joint;
[0034] 200, nozzle assembly, 210, nozzle seat, 211, nozzle, 220, nozzle sleeve, 230, limiting cavity;
[0035] 300, adjusting assembly, 301, shaft center, 310, adjusting shaft, 311, liquid outlet, 3111, liquid outlet, 3112, third groove, 312, liquid inlet, 3121, first groove, 320, water pump joint, 321, second groove, 330, adjusting part, 340, rotation-stopping part, 350, step part;
[0036] 400, positioning assembly, 410, positioning groove, 420, positioning cavity, 430, ball, 440, return spring;
[0037] 500, water pump, 510, liquid suction pipeline;
[0038] 600, electrostatic charging electrode;
[0039] 700, water tank, 710, liquid suction pipeline, 720, water tank water outlet joint, 730, external pipeline;
[0040] 800, clamping structure, 810, first clamping part, 820, second clamping part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The electrostatic atomizer host machine provided by the application comprises a shell, a water pump for pumping liquid, and a nozzle assembly fixed in the shell, and an electrostatic module is further arranged in the shell, the electrostatic module comprises an electrostatic charging electrode arranged outside the nozzle assembly, an adjusting assembly is further arranged in the shell and is connected with the water pump and the nozzle assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting shaft which can rotate along an axis, the adjusting shaft comprises a liquid flow channel, the liquid flow channel comprises a liquid inlet connected with the water pump and a liquid outlet arranged eccentrically relative to the axis, a plurality of nozzles are arranged on the nozzle assembly and are distributed in a circumferential direction on the nozzle assembly, and the liquid outlet can correspond to any one of the plurality of nozzles by rotating the adjusting shaft, so that an operator can select a suitable nozzle according to different biological targets and different types of pesticides, and the electrostatic atomizer can spray atomized pesticide particles with a suitable size.
[0042] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the application are explained and described below in combination with the drawings of the embodiments of the application. The following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the application, and not all. Based on the embodiments in the embodiments, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor also belong to the protection scope of the application.
[0043] In the description of the application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the application.
[0044] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" or "several" is two or more, unless otherwise explicitly limited.
[0045] In the application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connecting", "fixing" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integrally connected; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0046] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0047] like Figures 1-2 As shown, an electrostatic atomizer host proposed in one embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 100, a water pump 500 disposed within the housing 100, a nozzle assembly 200 fixed within the housing 100, an adjustment assembly 300, and an electrostatic module. The adjustment assembly 300 is connected to the water pump 500 via a pipe and is also connected to the nozzle assembly 200. The electrostatic module includes an electrostatic control switch (not shown in the figure), an electrostatic generator (not shown in the figure), and an electrostatic charging electrode 600. The electrostatic charging electrode 600 is electrically connected to the electrostatic generator and is disposed on the outside of the nozzle assembly 200 to charge the sprayed droplets. The adjusting assembly 300 includes an adjusting shaft 310 that can rotate along the axis 301. A liquid flow channel is provided through the adjusting shaft 310. The liquid flow channel includes an inlet connected to the water pump 500 and an outlet 3111 that is eccentrically arranged relative to the axial direction. The nozzle assembly 200 is provided with a plurality of nozzles 211. The plurality of nozzles 211 are circumferentially distributed on the nozzle assembly 200. Rotating the adjusting shaft 310 can make the outlet 3111 correspond to any one of the plurality of nozzles 211.
[0048] Specifically, to ensure that the rotating adjusting shaft 310 can align the eccentrically positioned outlet 3111 with any one of the multiple nozzles 211, the multiple nozzles 211 are equidistant from the shaft center 301 and circumferentially distributed on the nozzle assembly 200. The multiple nozzles 211 have the same size, and the axial centerlines of the multiple nozzles 211 are equidistant from the shaft center 301. The eccentricity of the outlet 3111 relative to the shaft center 301 is equal to the aforementioned vertical distance, so that the eccentrically positioned outlet 3111 can align with any one of the multiple nozzles 211 when rotating along the shaft center 301.
[0049] According to the electrostatic atomizer main unit of this embodiment, an adjusting shaft 310 is provided that can rotate along the axis 301 and has a liquid flow channel passing through it. The liquid outlet 3111 of the adjusting shaft 310 is eccentrically arranged relative to the axial direction and is circumferentially distributed on the nozzle assembly 200. Rotating the adjusting shaft 310 can make the liquid outlet 3111 correspond to any one of the multiple nozzles 211, which makes it convenient for the operator to select the appropriate nozzle according to different biological targets and different types of pesticides, so that the electrostatic atomizer can spray out atomized liquid particles of appropriate size.
[0050] The mist particle size of the electrostatic atomizer host in the embodiment is in the range of 10-400 microns after the mist particle is charged by the electrostatic charging electrode; preferably, the mist particle size is in the range of 20-200 microns. By providing a plurality of different nozzles 211, a plurality of selectable mist particle sizes after being charged by the electrostatic charging electrode are provided, which facilitates the operator to adjust the appropriate gear according to different biological targets and different types of pesticides. For example, the mist particle size can be at least part of the following: about 20 microns, about 50 microns, about 80 microns, about 120 microns, about 160 microns, about 200 microns, etc.; the plurality of nozzles 211 can also include a large-flow exhaust nozzle to quickly exhaust the air in the water pump 500 and / or the pipeline.
[0051] Preferably, the adjustment assembly 300 further comprises a water pump connector 320 fixed to the shell 100, and the adjustment shaft 310 further comprises a liquid inlet portion 312, and the water pump connector 320 is connected to the water pump 500 and the liquid inlet portion 312. Specifically, the water pump connector 320 is connected to the water pump 500 through a pipeline, the adjustment shaft 310 is in clearance fit with the water pump connector 320, the adjustment shaft 310 is provided with a first groove 3121 for installing a sealing ring, the adjustment shaft 310 is inserted into the water pump connector 320, the adjustment shaft 310 is sealed relative to the water pump connector 320, and the adjustment shaft 310 is rotatable relative to the water pump connector 320 along the shaft center 301. More preferably, the water pump connector 320 is provided with a second groove 321 for installing a sealing ring.
[0052] In the preferred embodiment, by providing the water pump connector 320 in the adjustment assembly 300, and the water pump connector 320 is fixed to the shell 100, the rotation of the adjustment shaft 310 avoids the twisting of the pipeline between the adjustment assembly 300 and the water pump 500, so that the liquid cannot pass through or the pipeline is disconnected due to excessive twisting.
[0053] In order to prevent the displacement of the adjustment shaft 310 from causing the liquid outlet 3111 to be unable to correspond to the nozzle 211, as shown in Figure 3 、 Figure 4 The nozzle assembly 200 further comprises a limiting cavity 230, the adjustment shaft 310 comprises a liquid outlet portion 311 provided with a liquid outlet 3111, the liquid outlet portion 311 is limited in the limiting cavity 230, and the adjustment shaft 310 is rotatable relative to the limiting cavity 230 along the shaft center 301.
[0054] The nozzle assembly 200 further comprises a nozzle seat 210 and a nozzle sleeve 220, which are detachably fixedly connected to form a limiting cavity 230 therebetween, so as to facilitate the operator to install the adjusting assembly 300 into the nozzle assembly 200. Specifically, the nozzle seat 210 and the nozzle sleeve 220 are correspondingly provided with threads, and are fixedly connected through the threads. The nozzle seat 210 has a space inside, and the limiting cavity 230 is formed between the nozzle seat 210 and the nozzle sleeve 220. The third groove 3112 for installing the sealing ring is arranged on the annular portion of the adjusting shaft 310. The adjusting shaft 310 is inserted into the nozzle sleeve 220, and is sealed with the nozzle sleeve 220, and then the nozzle seat 210 and the nozzle sleeve 220 are fixedly connected to complete the installation. The plurality of nozzles 211 are detachably arranged on the nozzle seat 210. Specifically, a plurality of threaded holes equidistant to the shaft center 301 are arranged on the nozzle seat 210 in the circumferential direction. The plurality of nozzles 211 are fixedly connected with the nozzle seat 210 through the threaded holes and are distributed on the nozzle seat 210 in the circumferential direction, so as to facilitate the disassembly, cleaning, maintenance and replacement of the plurality of nozzles 211.
[0055] The nozzle seat 210 is further provided with a sealing gasket made of flexible material. The nozzle seat 210 is provided with a limiting portion for limiting the rotation of the sealing gasket. The sealing gasket is positioned in the nozzle seat 210 through the limiting portion. The sealing gasket is provided with holes corresponding to the plurality of nozzles 211. The liquid outlet portion 311 is arranged in the nozzle sleeve 220. The nozzle seat 210 is fixedly connected with the nozzle sleeve 220 through the threads. The nozzle seat 210 is pressed against the liquid outlet portion 311 through the sealing gasket. The sealing gasket is arranged between the liquid outlet 3111 and the nozzle 211 to seal them, so as to avoid the liquid in the liquid outlet 3111 from being sprayed out of other nozzles 211 through the gap, thereby affecting the atomization effect. It can be understood that the vertical distance between the axial center line of the plurality of nozzles 211 and the shaft center 301 is not completely equal by arranging the sealing gasket between the liquid outlet 3111 and the nozzle 211. Only the corresponding plurality of through holes on the sealing gasket and the corresponding through holes in each of the plurality of nozzles 211 and the nozzle 211 are at least partially overlapped, and the overlap can ensure the required flux of the spray. The vertical distance between the axial center line of the plurality of nozzles 211 and the shaft center 301 is not completely equal, for example, due to the size deviation caused by the machining error, or the plurality of nozzles 211 are arranged in an asymmetric manner to present a special visual effect.
[0056] As Figures 1-2As shown in one of the embodiments of the present application, based on the electrostatic atomizer host machine proposed in the foregoing embodiment, the adjusting assembly 300 further comprises an adjusting part 330. By arranging the adjusting part 330, and the adjusting part 330 rotating with the adjusting shaft 310, and the notch 110 on the shell 100 allowing the adjusting part 330 to pass through, the operator can switch the nozzle at any time. Considering that the front end of the nozzle assembly 200 is provided with the electrostatic charging electrode 600, it is not convenient to switch the nozzle 211 by directly rotating the nozzle assembly 200, so the adjusting shaft 310 corresponding to the nozzle 211 is rotated to adjust, which is more convenient for the operator to operate. At the same time, considering that there is a strong electric field on the electrostatic charging electrode 600, even if the electrostatic control switch is turned off, the electric field will not disappear immediately, and the high-voltage charge on the electrostatic charging electrode 600 needs to be carried away by continuous spraying to gradually disappear. Therefore, the adjusting part 330 for switching the nozzle is arranged on the adjusting assembly 300 away from the electrostatic charging electrode 600, which reduces the risk of the operator accidentally touching the high-voltage electrostatic charging electrode 600 or being electrocuted by approaching the high-voltage electrostatic charging electrode 600.
[0057] Specifically, as Figures 2-4 shown, the adjusting part 330 is a knob, the adjusting shaft 310 is provided with a rotation stopping part 340, the knob is correspondingly provided with a through hole corresponding in shape to the rotation stopping part 340, the rotation stopping part 340 cooperates with the through hole to limit the circumferential rotation of the adjusting shaft 310 and the knob, and the adjusting shaft 310 rotates with the knob when the knob is rotated. The adjusting shaft 310 is further provided with a protruding stepped part 350, the stepped part 350 limits the movement of the knob along the axial direction to the liquid outlet part 311, and the water pump connector 320 is dampedly connected with the adjusting shaft 310 through the sealing ring arranged in the first groove 3121 and the second groove 321 to limit the movement of the knob along the axial direction to the liquid inlet part 312. The knob is limited between the water pump connector 320 and the stepped part 350 and has almost no play, so as to reduce the left and right shaking of the knob on the adjusting shaft 310.
[0058] As Figures 1-3 shown, in one of the embodiments of the present application, based on the electrostatic atomizer host machine proposed in the foregoing embodiment, the nozzle part and the adjusting shaft 310 are provided with a positioning assembly 400, and the positioning assembly 400 positions the adjusting shaft 310 when the liquid outlet 3111 corresponds to any one of the plurality of nozzles 211.
[0059] Specifically, the positioning assembly 400 includes a plurality of positioning grooves 410 formed in the inner wall of the nozzle sleeve 220, a positioning cavity 420 formed in the adjusting shaft 310, and a ball 430 and a return spring 440 disposed in the positioning cavity 420, wherein the plurality of positioning grooves 410 are consistent in number and one-to-one corresponding in position with the plurality of nozzles 211. The operator rotates the adjusting assembly 300, the ball 430 slides along the inner wall of the nozzle sleeve 220, at this time the return spring 440 is compressed and stores energy, when the liquid outlet 3111 is aligned with any one of the plurality of nozzles 211, the positioning cavity 420 corresponds in position with the positioning groove 410, the return spring 440 releases and pushes the ball 430 into the positioning groove 410, the ball 430 collides with the positioning groove 410 and emits a collision sound, reminding the operator to rotate to the right position; the ball 430 is limited in the positioning groove 410, the adjusting shaft 310 is not easy to rotate, avoiding that the liquid outlet 3111 does not correspond to the nozzle 211 to reduce the liquid passage and affect the atomization effect. At the same time, the hand feels obvious damping when rotating the adjusting assembly 300, further reminding the operator that the adjusting assembly 300 has been aligned with the nozzle 211. The operator continues to rotate the adjusting assembly 300, the ball 430 moves upward along the edge of the positioning groove 410, pushing the return spring 440 to be compressed and store energy, the operator can repeat the above operation until switching to the appropriate nozzle 211.
[0060] In this embodiment, by setting the positioning assembly 400 between the nozzle assembly 200 and the adjusting shaft 310, when the liquid outlet 3111 is aligned with one of the plurality of nozzles 211, the positioning assembly 400 dampens and positions the adjusting shaft 310 when the operator rotates the adjusting assembly 300. Further, by using the positioning groove 410, the positioning cavity 420, and the ball 430 and the return spring 440 disposed in the positioning container, the structure is simple and stable, not easy to malfunction and low in production cost, at the same time, when the nozzle is aligned, the ball 430 is limited in the positioning groove 410, the adjusting shaft 310 is not easy to displace, avoiding that the liquid outlet 3111 is not aligned with the nozzle 211 to cause water leakage, at the same time, the adjusting assembly 300 has obvious damping when rotating, further reminding the operator that the nozzle 211 has been aligned.
[0061] As shown in the figure, Figure 5 In one embodiment of the present application, an electrostatic atomizer is provided, which comprises a water tank 700 and an electrostatic atomizer main machine as described in any of the above embodiments.
[0062] In this embodiment, the water tank 700 is detachably fixed to the shell 100 of the electrostatic atomizer main machine, which is convenient for the operator to add liquid and replace the water tank 700 of different sizes as needed; the water pump 500 is provided with a liquid pumping pipeline 510 extending into the water tank 700, which can extract as much liquid as possible from the water tank 700, avoiding the operator to repeatedly add liquid.
[0063] In another preferred embodiment, asFigure 6 As shown, the water tank 700 is connected with the shell 100 through the external pipeline 730, the shell 100 is provided with the host water inlet 120 communicated with the water pump 500, the water tank 700 is provided with the water tank water outlet 720, the host water inlet 120 and the water tank water outlet 720 are communicated through the external pipeline 730. Wherein the water inlet 120 and the water outlet 720 are quick connectors, so as to facilitate the operator to plug and replace the external pipeline 730. By adopting the external pipeline 730 with sufficient length, the operator can carry the water tank 700 on the back and spray the water by hand.
[0064] In order to facilitate carrying, the host and the split water tank 700 are provided with the clamping structure 800, the host is hung on the water tank 700 through the clamping structure 800. Specifically, the water tank 700 is provided with the first clamping part 810, the bottom of the shell 100 is provided with the second clamping part 820, the second clamping part 820 is clamped on the first clamping part 810, so that the host is clamped on the water tank 700, so as to improve the portability of the electrostatic atomizer, and facilitate the operator to hang the water tank 700 and the host together when not spraying.
[0065] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art should understand that the present application includes but is not limited to the contents described in the above specific embodiments and the drawings. Any modification without deviating from the functional and structural principles of the present application will be included in the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An electrostatic atomizer main unit comprising a housing, a water pump for pumping liquid, and a nozzle assembly fixed in the housing, and an electrostatic module provided in the housing, the electrostatic module comprising an electrostatic charging electrode provided outside the nozzle assembly, characterized in that, The shell is further provided with an adjusting assembly communicating the water pump and the nozzle assembly, the adjusting assembly comprises an adjusting shaft rotatable along an axis, the adjusting shaft is provided with a liquid flow channel, the liquid flow channel comprises an inlet communicating the water pump and an outlet eccentric to the axis, the nozzle assembly is provided with a plurality of nozzles, the plurality of nozzles are distributed on the nozzle assembly in a circumferential direction, and rotation of the adjusting shaft can make the outlet correspond to any one of the plurality of nozzles.
2. An electrostatic atomizer host as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The nozzle assembly further comprises a limiting cavity, the adjusting shaft comprises an outlet liquid part provided with the outlet liquid part, and the outlet liquid part is limited in the limiting cavity and the adjusting shaft is rotatable along the axis relative to the limiting cavity.
3. An electrostatic atomizer host as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The nozzle assembly further comprises a nozzle seat and a nozzle sleeve, the plurality of nozzles are detachably arranged on the nozzle seat, the nozzle seat and the nozzle sleeve are detachably fixedly connected and form the limiting cavity therebetween.
4. An electrostatic atomizer host as defined in claim 1, wherein, The nozzle assembly and the adjusting assembly are provided with a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly positions the adjusting shaft when the outlet corresponds to any one of the plurality of nozzles.
5. An electrostatic atomizer host as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that The nozzle assembly further comprises a nozzle sleeve, the positioning assembly comprises a plurality of positioning grooves provided on the inner wall of the nozzle sleeve, a positioning cavity provided in the adjusting shaft, a ball and a return spring arranged in the positioning cavity, the number of the plurality of positioning grooves is consistent with the number of the plurality of nozzles and the positions of the plurality of positioning grooves correspond to the positions of the plurality of nozzles one by one.
6. An electrostatic atomizer host as defined in claim 1, wherein, The adjusting assembly is further provided with a water pump connector fixed to the shell, the adjusting shaft further comprises an inlet liquid part, the water pump connector communicates the water pump and the inlet liquid part, and the adjusting shaft is rotatable along the axis relative to the water pump connector.
7. An electrostatic atomizer host as defined in claim 1, wherein, The adjusting assembly further comprises an adjusting part, the adjusting part rotates together with the adjusting shaft, and the shell is provided with a gap for the adjusting part.
8. An electrostatic atomizer host as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that The adjusting part is a knob, the adjusting shaft is provided with a limiting part, the knob is provided with a through hole corresponding in shape, and the adjusting shaft and the knob are connected in a plug-in manner.
9. An electrostatic atomizer characterized by The water tank and the shell are detachably fixedly connected, or the water tank communicates with the shell through an external pipeline.
10. An electrostatic atomiser as claimed in claim 9, wherein The water tank and the shell are detachably fixedly connected, or the water tank communicates with the shell through an external pipeline.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Static atomizer main machine and static atomizer
CN220177214U