The invention relates to the technical field of electrostatic spraying, and discloses
airflow-assisted electrostatic spraying equipment, a preparation method and application, the
airflow-assisted electrostatic spraying equipment comprises a material
assembly used for conveying a liquid material, a coaxial needle and a triaxial displacement mechanism capable of moving in three axial directions, the material
assembly is connected to an outer needle of the coaxial needle, and the
airflow-assisted electrostatic spraying equipment further comprises an air source
assembly, the gas source assembly is used for conveying pressure-adjustable high-pressure gas to the inner needle of the coaxial needle; a shell of the coaxial needle is connected to an
electrostatic generator, and the coaxial needle is fixedly connected with a sliding block of the three-axis displacement mechanism through a needle head fixing support. Compared with electrostatic spraying without airflow assistance, the air source assembly is adopted for conveying high-pressure air, efficient and rapid spraying can be achieved, and the device is suitable for fine spraying of low-
viscosity liquid and heterogeneous liquid; compared with static-free mechanical spraying, the
sphericity degree of the obtained microspheres is obviously improved, the particle size is smaller and more uniform, and the
fog pollution in the spraying process is reduced in a large area.