A multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support
The design of a multi-joint adjustable movable support for neuro-oncology surgery solves the problems of easy displacement and difficulty in adjustment of the support during neuro-oncology surgery, achieving higher support stability and precision, and enhancing the service life and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JILIN UNIV FIRST HOSPITAL
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing mobile supports are prone to displacement or swaying during neuro-oncology surgery, are difficult to fix, and are not easy to adjust and control, which affects the support effect and accuracy.
A multi-joint adjustable movable support frame for neuro-oncology surgery was designed. Through the cooperation of components such as displacement frame, locking rod, support plate, and rotating seat, the stability is enhanced by the use of fixed and protective components, the plug-in rod and guide sleeve increase the contact area, and the sensors and sterilizer installed in the frame improve the stability and sterilization effect of the equipment.
It effectively prevents the movable support from shifting or swaying during surgery, enhances the support effect and adjustment accuracy, reduces component damage, increases service life, and ensures the stability and safety of the surgical procedure.
Smart Images

Figure CN117045367B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a multi-joint adjustable movable support for neuro-oncology surgery. Background Technology
[0002] Neurosurgical procedures are generally divided into interventional procedures, tumor resections, and hematoma evacuations. Assistive stents are common aids in these procedures. Currently, the common function of movable stents is to provide support for surgical instruments and medications used during surgery. However, in neurosurgical procedures, especially tumor resections, the entire process requires surgically exposing the aneurysm's originating vessel wall, separating the aneurysm neck, and clamping the aneurysm on its lateral side. The head has numerous and complex nerves and blood vessels, requiring extra care from the surgeon during the procedure. Movable stents are used to adjust the support position, and protection is necessary during adjustment. However, movable stents are not easily fixed after placement, making them prone to displacement or swaying during operation. This affects their use, increases the difficulty of the procedure, and prolonged contact can cause damage to the contact points, affecting their effectiveness and reducing their support. Furthermore, adjustments are difficult to control, leading to excessive errors and reducing the precision of the stent's adjustment, resulting in inaccurate positioning during use.
[0003] In summary, the movable support frame is not easy to fix after placement, making it prone to displacement or swaying during operation. This increases the difficulty of the work, reduces the support effect of the movable support frame, and makes it difficult to control during adjustment, which can easily lead to excessive errors. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the technical solution adopted by this invention is: a multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support, comprising a base,
[0005] The support plate rotates under thrust. The bottom of the support plate is rotatably connected to the rotating seat. The rotating seat is fixedly connected to the base at a position away from the support plate. A fixing component is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the base. A protective component is fixedly connected to the base at a position away from the rotating seat.
[0006] A displacement frame slides on a support plate. A locking rod is slidably connected to the inner surface of the displacement frame. An installation component is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement frame away from the locking rod. A placement component is rotatably connected to the top of the installation component. The inner surface of the displacement frame is slidably connected to the support plate and is placed horizontally by a base. The fixing component and the protective component cooperate to fix it. The support plate rotates on a rotating seat, which allows the angle of subsequent placement to be adjusted. The sliding of the displacement frame on the support plate can adjust the position of the installation component. The locking rod slides on the displacement frame and is inserted into the round hole inside the displacement frame and the support plate.
[0007] A fixing assembly includes a plug rod that is pressure-contacted for insertion. A guide sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plug rod, a contact plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide sleeve, an adhesive plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the contact plate, and an abutment plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adhesive plate. The plug rod slides under pressure on the guide sleeve, allowing it to be inserted. The abutment plate on the adhesive plate contacts the plug rod and guides its sliding.
[0008] Preferably, the abutment plate is slidably connected to the insertion rod at a position away from the bonding plate, and the two ends of the insertion rod pass through the guide sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the end of the locking rod near the displacement frame is slidably connected to the support plate, and the position of the support plate away from the locking rod passes through the displacement frame and extends to the outside of the displacement frame.
[0010] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting frame, with a sterilizer fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame. A sensor is fixedly connected to the mounting frame near the sterilizer, and the sensor slides along with it. The sterilizer can be irradiated with ultraviolet light inside the mounting frame to perform sterilization after the equipment is used. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame away from the sterilizer, and a side plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. An inner support frame is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate. The mounting plate is supported inside the mounting frame by the side plate, which maintains the mounting frame's mobility and cushions the movement of the mounting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the top of the inner support frame is slidably connected to the mounting plate, and the bottom of the mounting plate extends to the outside of the mounting frame.
[0012] Preferably, the inner support frame includes an outer plate, a locking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the outer plate, and a support plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the locking plate. The outer plate and the locking plate are mounted on a side plate, so that the outer plate passes through the side plate. The support plate separates the movable space created by the two locking plates. An outer sleeve is slidably connected to the top of the support plate. The outer surface of the outer sleeve is slidably connected to the locking plate. A middle fixed sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the outer sleeve. A striking plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the middle fixed sleeve. The outer sleeve moves by shaking on the locking plate, causing the outer sleeve to drive the middle fixed sleeve to move. The striking plates, which are distributed in a circle on the middle fixed sleeve, rotate with its movement, causing the striking plates to strike the contacting parts.
[0013] Preferably, the placement assembly includes a rotating disk, a stabilizing block fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk, a placement plate rotatably connected to the top of the stabilizing block, and a movable shell fixedly connected to the placement plate near the stabilizing block. The rotating disk rotates on the mounting frame, causing the stabilizing block to rotate, and the rotating disk can slide while rotating. An elastic plate is fixedly connected to the side of the placement plate away from the stabilizing block. The elastic plate is pressed close to the placement plate, and its own elasticity protects the user. The placement plate adjusts its position as the movable shell moves. An extension frame is fixedly connected to the side of the placement plate near the stabilizing block.
[0014] Preferably, the top of the extension frame passes through the placement plate and extends into the interior of the placement plate, and the bottom of the movable shell is slidably connected to the stabilizing block.
[0015] Preferably, the extension frame includes a connecting shell, a snap-fit plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting shell, a movable plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shell, and the connecting shell is fixed to the placement plate via the snap-fit plate. When the connecting shell is shaken by the placement plate, it drives the movable plate to rotate. A support rod is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate near the connecting shell, an extension plate is rotatably connected to the position of the movable plate away from the connecting shell, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the position of the extension plate away from the movable plate.
[0016] Preferably, the protective assembly includes a fixed rod, an auxiliary frame slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod, a baffle slidably connected to the auxiliary frame of the fixed rod, the fixed rod sliding on the auxiliary frame and the baffle, and the fixed rod penetrating the base. The baffle on the auxiliary frame can protect the sliding position of the fixed rod. The top of the baffle is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame. A protective plate is connected to the auxiliary frame near the baffle. A pressure plate is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame away from the protective plate. The pressure plate and the protective plate contact the base on the auxiliary frame, and the hollow structure of the protective plate allows air to circulate through it.
[0017] Preferably, the auxiliary frame includes an auxiliary shell. A supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the auxiliary shell. An auxiliary plate is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod. The supporting rod provides support inside the auxiliary shell. When the equipment is working, the auxiliary plate is shaken and rotates on the supporting rod, causing the auxiliary plate to rotate and strike the contacting parts. A side support plate is fixedly connected to the auxiliary shell near the supporting rod. An inner connector is rotatably connected to the side of the side support plate away from the auxiliary shell. An adsorption purification cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the inner connector. The auxiliary shell is reinforced by the cooperation between the side support plate and the inner connector. The inner connector rotates when shaken and strikes the auxiliary shell, causing the adsorption purification cylinder to purify the air on the inner connector. The adsorption purification cylinder circulates outside air through the protective plate.
[0018] This invention provides a multi-joint adjustable movable support for neuro-oncology surgery. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support frame is equipped with a displacement frame, locking rod, support plate, and rotating seat. It is placed horizontally via a base to prevent displacement due to pressure. The support plate rotates on the rotating seat, allowing users to adjust it as needed. The mounting components support the displacement frame to prevent the support plate from loosening. The locking rod slides on the displacement frame, thereby improving the support effect of the mounting and placement components. The rotating seat limits the rotation range of the support plate, supporting it when it reaches its maximum rotation position, further increasing the support plate's load-bearing capacity and preventing it from detaching from the rotating seat.
[0020] 2. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support increases the contact area of the fixed position by sliding the plug rod under pressure on the guide sleeve through the insertion rod. This prevents the plug rod from sliding repeatedly and causing damage to the components. The bonding plate on the contact plate can reinforce it and prevent the plug rod from tilting when sliding. This makes it easier to keep the plug rod from tilting when it is inserted, and makes it less likely for the bonding plate to loosen when installed on the contact plate.
[0021] 3. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support frame slides along with the sensor inside the mounting frame, preventing tilting during movement that could affect the user's placement. The sterilizer inside the mounting frame can irradiate ultraviolet light to prevent bacteria from growing on the equipment after prolonged use, and the sterilizer and sensor work together to reinforce the mounting frame.
[0022] 4. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support frame is supported by side plates inside the mounting frame via a mounting plate. The side plates also cushion the movement of the mounting frame, preventing collisions that could damage the frame during lifting and sliding, thus ensuring the integrity of the mounting frame itself. The side plates also support the inner support frame, which in turn reinforces the side plates, thereby increasing the strength of the side plates.
[0023] 5. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support is mounted on a side plate via an outer plate and a locking plate, ensuring the contact strength between the locking plate and the side plate and preventing the component from bending due to impact. The extended sleeve moves on the locking plate, which facilitates the restriction of the movement space of the two locking plates. The vibration force from the striking plate can dislodge dust adhering to the surface of the component, thus preventing the dust adhering to the component from affecting its use.
[0024] 6. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support increases the contact space of the placement plate by rotating on the mounting frame via a rotating disc. The elastic plate is pressed close to the placement plate, avoiding wear or damage caused by squeezing during placement by the user. It is easy to adjust according to individual needs. The soft plate that presses against the placement plate can reset the elastic plate, thus buffering the pressure on the elastic plate.
[0025] 7. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support uses support rods to support the movable plate, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the movable plate and preventing it from breaking upon impact. The fixed plate on the extension plate is locked in place when in contact with the components, making it difficult for the extension plate and the movable plate to move. The rotation of the extension plate and the movable plate can increase the protection range.
[0026] 8. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support is fixed to the placement plate via a connecting shell and a snap-fit plate. The connecting shell can restrict the movement of the placement plate, preventing the placement plate from falling off the stabilizing block, thereby increasing the stability of the placement plate's movement. When the placement plate shakes, the connecting shell drives the movable plate to rotate.
[0027] 9. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support allows for sliding of the base on the auxiliary frame and baffle via a fixed rod, facilitating fixation at different positions and increasing the stability of the base installation. The baffle blocks the movement of the fixed rod, and the pressure plate and protective plate contact the base on the auxiliary frame, preventing the auxiliary frame from shaking on the base. The cooperation between the pressure plate and the protective plate restricts the installation position of the auxiliary frame, preventing it from becoming loose.
[0028] 10. This multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support frame is supported inside the auxiliary shell by a retaining rod, which further increases the contact area when the base is placed, making it easier for dust adhering to the surface of the auxiliary shell to fall off. The side support plate and the inner seat work together to reinforce the auxiliary shell, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the auxiliary shell itself. The adsorption purification cylinder allows outside air to circulate through the protective plate, so that the air enters the adsorption purification cylinder for purification treatment, avoiding odors during equipment use. Attached Figure Description
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall reverse lateral structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a bottom view of the fixing component of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting component of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal support frame of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the component placement in this invention;
[0036] Figure 8 This is a bottom view showing the components of this invention.
[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable shell of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extension frame of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 11 This is a top view of the extension frame of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective component of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary frame of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the auxiliary plate of the present invention;
[0043] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connector of the present invention.
[0044] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Displacement frame; 3. Locking rod; 4. Rotating seat; 5. Base; 6. Fixing assembly; 61. Contact plate; 62. Insertion rod; 63. Abutment plate; 64. Guide sleeve; 65. Adhesive plate; 7. Mounting assembly; 71. Mounting frame; 72. Sterilizer; 73. Sensor; 74. Mounting plate; 75. Side plate; 76. Inner support frame; 761. Outer plate; 762. Locking plate; 763. Support plate; 764. Outer sleeve; 765. Central fixing sleeve; 766. Striking plate; 8. Placement assembly; 81 81. Placement plate; 82. Elastic plate; 83. Stabilizing block; 84. Extension frame; 841. Connecting shell; 842. Support rod; 843. Movable plate; 844. Fixed plate; 845. Extension plate; 846. Snap-fit plate; 85. Rotary disc; 86. Moving shell; 9. Protective components; 91. Protective plate; 92. Baffle plate; 93. Fixed rod; 94. Pressure plate; 95. Auxiliary frame; 951. Auxiliary shell; 952. Auxiliary plate; 953. Supporting rod; 954. Side support plate; 955. Inner connector; 956. Adsorption purification cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0045] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
[0046] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1-15 The present invention provides a technical solution: a multi-joint adjustable movable support for neuro-oncology surgery, including a base 5.
[0047] Support plate 1, which rotates under thrust, with its bottom connected to rotating seat 4 in a rotatable manner. The position of rotating seat 4 away from support plate 1 is fixedly connected to base 5. A fixing component 6 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of base 5, and a protective component 9 is fixedly connected to the position of base 5 away from rotating seat 4.
[0048] The displacement frame 2 slides on the support plate 1. A locking rod 3 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the displacement frame 2. An installation component 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement frame 2 away from the locking rod 3. A placement component 8 is rotatably connected to the top of the installation component 7. The inner surface of the displacement frame 2 is slidably connected to the support plate 1 and is placed horizontally via the base 5. The fixing component 6 and the protective component 9 cooperate to fix it, ensuring that the base 5 is firmly placed and preventing it from shifting under pressure after placement. The support plate 1 rotates on the rotating seat 4, allowing the angle of subsequent placement to be adjusted by the user as needed. The sliding of the displacement frame 2 on the support plate 1 can adjust the position of the installation component 7, and the installation component 7 can control the displacement frame. 2. Support is provided to increase the bearing capacity of support plate 1 and displacement frame 2, and to prevent the connection position of support plate 1 from loosening. Locking rod 3 slides on displacement frame 2. As locking rod 3 is inserted into the round hole of displacement frame 2 and support plate 1, displacement frame 2 is fixed, preventing displacement frame 2 from sliding down support plate 1 when under pressure. This improves the support effect of installation component 7 and placement component 8. The locking rod 3 and displacement frame 2 can be used to make precise adjustment, and the placement component 8 is kept in full contact with the user. Rotating seat 4 can limit the rotation range of support plate 1, so that rotating seat 4 supports support plate 1 when it rotates to the maximum position, further increasing the bearing capacity of support plate 1 and preventing support plate 1 from falling off rotating seat 4.
[0049] The fixing component 6 includes a plug-in rod 62, which is pressure-contacted for insertion. A guide sleeve 64 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plug-in rod 62, and a contact plate 61 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide sleeve 64. A bonding plate 65 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the contact plate 61, and an abutment plate 63 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bonding plate 65. The plug-in rod 62 slides under pressure on the guide sleeve 64, allowing it to slide and insert. The contact plate 61 remains horizontal with the base 5, thereby increasing the contact area at the fixing position and ensuring the equipment is firmly fixed. The guide sleeve 64 reinforces the sliding position on the contact plate 61 to prevent the plug-in rod 62 from repeatedly sliding. Sliding can cause damage to components, thus extending the service life of the guide sleeve 64. The bonding plate 65 can reinforce the contact plate 61, and the abutment plate 63 on the bonding plate 65 contacts the insertion rod 62, so that the abutment plate 63 and the guide sleeve 64 cooperate to increase the contact surface of the insertion rod 62 and guide the sliding of the insertion rod 62, preventing the insertion rod 62 from tilting when sliding, making it easier to keep the insertion rod 62 from tilting when inserted, so that the insertion rod 62 is less likely to tilt due to excessive tilt, which would increase the difficulty of subsequent disassembly. The abutment plate 63 is pressed against the bonding plate 65 by the pressure of the insertion rod 62, so that the bonding plate 65 is less likely to loosen when installed on the contact plate 61.
[0050] The abutment plate 63 is slidably connected to the insertion rod 62 at a position away from the bonding plate 65, and the two ends of the insertion rod 62 pass through the guide sleeve 64.
[0051] The locking rod 3 is slidably connected to the support plate 1 at one end near the displacement frame 2, and the support plate 1 extends through the displacement frame 2 and outward from the position away from the locking rod 3.
[0052] The mounting assembly 7 includes a mounting frame 71. A sterilizer 72 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 71. A sensor 73 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 71 near the sterilizer 72. The sensor 73 slides within the mounting frame 71, limiting the distance the mounting frame 71 moves with the displacement frame 2. This ensures the mounting frame 71 slides horizontally and prevents tilting during movement, which could affect user placement. The sterilizer 72, located inside the mounting frame 71, irradiates ultraviolet light to disinfect the equipment after use, preventing bacterial growth during prolonged use. The sterilizer 72 and sensor 73 work together to reinforce the mounting frame 71. The mounting frame 71 is located away from... A mounting plate 74 is fixedly connected to the sterilizer 72. A side plate 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 74. An inner support frame 76 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate 75. The mounting plate 74 is supported inside the mounting frame 71 by the side plate 75, so that the side plate 75 is limited when it contacts the parts as the mounting frame 71 descends. The side plate 75 maintains the movable space of the mounting frame 71. At the same time, the side plate 75 can buffer the movement of the mounting frame 71, avoiding collisions that could cause damage during the lifting and sliding of the mounting frame 71, and ensuring the integrity of the mounting frame 71 itself. The side plate 75 can support the inner support frame 76, so that the inner support frame 76 reinforces the side plate 75, thereby increasing the strength of the side plate 75.
[0053] The top of the inner support frame 76 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 74, and the bottom of the mounting plate 74 extends to the outside of the mounting frame 71.
[0054] The inner support frame 76 includes an outer plate 761, with a locking plate 762 fixedly connected to the top of the outer plate 761. A support plate 763 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the locking plate 762. The outer plate 761 and the locking plate 762 are mounted on a side plate 75, allowing the outer plate 761 to pass through the side plate 75. This facilitates the locking plate 762 in fixing the support plate 763, ensuring the contact strength between the locking plate 762 and the side plate 75. The support plate 763 separates the movement space created by the two locking plates 762. The contact position of the locking plates 762 can reinforce the contacting components, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the component connection and preventing the components from bending due to impact. An extension sleeve 764 is slidably connected to the top of the support plate 763. The outer surface of the sleeve 764 is slidably connected to the locking plate 762. The inner surface of the sleeve 764 is fixedly connected to the middle fixed sleeve 765. The outer surface of the middle fixed sleeve 765 is rotatably connected to the striking plate 766. The sleeve 764 moves by shaking on the locking plate 762, which causes the middle fixed sleeve 765 to move. The middle fixed sleeve 765 can support the sleeve 764, which restricts the movement space of the two locking plates 762. The striking plates 766, which are distributed in a circle on the middle fixed sleeve 765, rotate with its movement, so that the striking plates 766 can strike the contact parts. The vibration force of the striking plates 766 can remove the dust adhering to the surface of the parts, thus avoiding the dust adhering to the parts from affecting their use.
[0055] The placement component 8 includes a rotating disk 85, with a stabilizing block 83 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk 85. A placement plate 81 is rotatably connected to the top of the stabilizing block 83. A movable shell 86 is fixedly connected to the placement plate 81 near the stabilizing block 83. The rotating disk 85 rotates on the mounting frame 71, causing the stabilizing block 83 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotating disk 85 can slide, adjusting the distance between the two stabilizing blocks 83 on the mounting frame 71. The movable shell 86 on the stabilizing block 83 can slide, adjusting the angle of the movable shell 86 relative to the placement plate 81, thereby increasing the contact space of the placement plate 81. The sliding motion of the movable shell 86 on the stabilizing block 83... It can cooperate with the rotating disk 85 to increase the range of users' placement. The side of the placement plate 81 away from the stabilizing block 83 is fixedly connected to the elastic plate 82. When the elastic plate 82 is pressed and approaches the placement plate 81, the elasticity of the elastic plate 82 itself protects the user and avoids damage caused by wear or squeezing when the user places the plate. The placement plate 81 can be adjusted in position as the moving shell 86 moves, so as to make it easy to adjust according to its own needs. The elastic plate 82 and the soft plate pressed together can reset the elastic plate 82, so that the elastic plate 82 can be buffered when it is under pressure. The side of the placement plate 81 near the stabilizing block 83 is fixedly connected to the extension frame 84.
[0056] The top of the extension frame 84 passes through the placement plate 81 and extends into the interior of the placement plate 81, and the bottom of the movable shell 86 is slidably connected to the stabilizing block 83.
[0057] The extension frame 84 includes a connecting shell 841. A snap-fit plate 846 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting shell 841. A movable plate 843 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shell 841. The connecting shell 841 is fixed to the placement plate 81 via the snap-fit plate 846, making it less likely for gaps to occur in the installation position of the connecting shell 841, which would cause the movable plate 843 to loosen. The connecting shell 841 can restrict the movement of the placement plate 81, preventing the placement plate 81 from falling off the stabilizing block 83, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the placement plate 81. When the connecting shell 841 is shaken by the placement plate 81, it drives the movable plate 843 to rotate. A support rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate 843 near the connecting shell 841. 42. An extension plate 845 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 843 at a position away from the connecting shell 841. A fixed plate 844 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 845 at a position away from the movable plate 843. The movable plate 843 is supported by a support rod 842, allowing both movable plates 843 to rotate together. The installation position of the extension plate 845 cooperates with the support rod 842 to support the movable plate 843, thereby increasing the load-bearing capacity of the movable plate 843 and preventing it from breaking when it is hit by a collision. The fixed plate 844 on the extension plate 845 is locked when it contacts the component, making it difficult for the extension plate 845 and the movable plate 843 to move. The rotation of the extension plate 845 and the movable plate 843 can increase the protection range.
[0058] The protective component 9 includes a fixed rod 93, with an auxiliary frame 95 slidably connected to its outer surface. A baffle 92 is slidably connected to the auxiliary frame 95 of the fixed rod 93. The fixed rod 93 slides on the auxiliary frame 95 and the baffle 92, and it penetrates the base 5. This allows the fixed rod 93 to cooperate with the insertion rod 62 for reinforcement, facilitating the fixing of the base 5 at different positions and increasing the stability of the base 5's installation position. The baffle 92 on the auxiliary frame 95 protects the sliding position of the fixed rod 93, thereby increasing the movement space of the fixed rod 93. The baffle 92 blocks the movement of the fixed rod 93, and its top is connected to... The auxiliary frame 95 is fixedly connected, and a protective plate 91 is connected to the auxiliary frame 95 near the baffle 92. A pressure plate 94 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame 95 away from the protective plate 91. The pressure plate 94 and the protective plate 91 contact the base 5 on the auxiliary frame 95, clamping the base 5 and preventing the auxiliary frame 95 from shaking on the base 5. The cooperation between the pressure plate 94 and the protective plate 91 can increase the pressure on the base 5, and the hollow structure of the protective plate 91 allows air to circulate. The cooperation between the pressure plate 94 and the protective plate 91 can restrict the installation position of the auxiliary frame 95 and prevent the installation position of the auxiliary frame 95 from loosening.
[0059] The auxiliary frame 95 includes an auxiliary shell 951. A supporting rod 953 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the auxiliary shell 951. An auxiliary plate 952 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the supporting rod 953. The supporting rod 953 provides support inside the auxiliary shell 951, increasing the contact strength between the auxiliary shell 951 and the base 5. The auxiliary shell 951 remains horizontal with the contact surface of the base 5, further increasing the contact area when the base 5 is placed. During operation, the auxiliary plate 952 rotates on the supporting rod 953 due to shaking, causing it to strike the contacting parts, facilitating the removal of dust adhering to the surface of the auxiliary shell 951 and ensuring its cleanliness. The auxiliary shell 951 is close to the supporting rod 953. A side support plate 954 is fixedly connected to the position of the holding rod 953. An inner connector 955 is rotatably connected to the side of the side support plate 954 away from the auxiliary shell 951. An adsorption purification cylinder 956 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner connector 955. The auxiliary shell 951 is reinforced by the cooperation of the side support plate 954 and the inner connector 955, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the auxiliary shell 951. When the inner connector 955 is shaken, it rotates and knocks on the auxiliary shell 951, so that the adsorption purification cylinder 956 purifies the air on the inner connector 955. The adsorption purification cylinder 956 allows the outside air to flow through the protective plate 91, so that the air enters the adsorption purification cylinder 956 for purification treatment, thus avoiding odors during equipment use.
[0060] Example 2, please refer to Figures 1-15Based on Example 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a method of using a multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgical support, step one: place the base 5 horizontally, the contact plate 61 contacts the base 5 together, apply pressure to the plug rod 62, so that the plug rod 62 guide sleeve 64 slides down, and the abutment plate 63 on the fitting plate 65 contacts the sliding plug rod 62.
[0061] Step 2: Using the auxiliary shell 951 to keep the contact surface of the base 5 horizontal, so that they make contact together, the fixing rod 93 is pressed and slides on the auxiliary shell 951 and the baffle 92, so that the fixing rod 93 and the plug rod 62 cooperate to fix it, and the fixing rod 93 slides through the base 5, and the protective plate 91 and the pressure plate 94 contact the base 5 on the auxiliary shell 951.
[0062] Step 3: The auxiliary shell 951 is supported by the cooperation of the support rod 953 and the side support plate 954. The inner seat 955 on the side support plate 954 is shaken and rotates, which causes the inner seat 955 to drive the adsorption purification cylinder 956 to rotate and adjust the purification angle. The adsorption purification cylinder 956 adsorbs and purifies the air through the flow space of the protective plate 91. The auxiliary plate 952 rotates on the support rod 953 with the shaking, so that the auxiliary plate 952 contacts the component.
[0063] Step 4: The support plate 1 is driven to rotate on the rotating seat 4, thereby adjusting the angle of the support plate 1. The displacement frame 2 slides up and down on the support plate 1. When the displacement frame 2 stops, the locking rod 3 is inserted into the displacement frame 2 and contacts the round hole on the support plate 1 to fix it. The mounting frame 71 moves with the displacement frame 2, and the sensor 73 positions the distance the mounting frame 71 moves.
[0064] Step 5: The mounting plate 74 moves with the mounting frame 71, and the mounting plate 74 drives the side plate 75 and the locking plate 762 to slide. The locking plate 762 and the outer plate 761 are mounted on the side plate 75. When the mounting frame 71 moves, the outer sleeve 764 slides on the locking plate 762. The support plate 763 restricts the sliding distance of the outer sleeve 764. The middle fixed sleeve 765 moves with the outer sleeve 764, so that the striking plate 766 rotates on the middle fixed sleeve 765 to strike the contacting parts.
[0065] Step Six: The rotating disk 85 drives the stabilizing block 83 on the mounting frame 71 to rotate. The stabilizing block 83 drives the placement plate 81 to adjust its direction. The placement plate 81 and the movable shell 86 rotate on the stabilizing block 83 to adjust the angle of the placement plate 81. The elastic plate 82 is pressed and moves closer to the placement plate 81. The snap-fit plate 846 snaps onto the placement plate 81 inside the connecting shell 841. The movable plate 843 rotates with the movement of the mounting frame 71, causing the movable plate 843 to drive the extension plate 845 to rotate. The fixing plate 844 on the extension plate 845 fixes the contacting parts, so that the extension plate 845 and the movable plate 843 stop rotating.
[0066] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.
Claims
1. A multi-joint adjustable movable support for neuro-oncology surgery, comprising a base (5), characterized in that: Support plate (1), which rotates under thrust, the bottom of the support plate (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (4), the position of the rotating seat (4) away from the support plate (1) is fixedly connected to the base (5), the inner surface of the base (5) is fixedly connected to the fixing component (6), and the position of the base (5) away from the rotating seat (4) is fixedly connected to the protective component (9). The displacement frame (2) slides on the support plate (1). A locking rod (3) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the displacement frame (2). An installation component (7) is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement frame (2) away from the locking rod (3). A placement component (8) is rotatably connected to the top of the installation component (7). The inner surface of the displacement frame (2) is slidably connected to the support plate (1). The fixing component (6) includes a plug rod (62) that is pressure-contacted for insertion. A guide sleeve (64) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the plug rod (62). A contact plate (61) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the guide sleeve (64). A bonding plate (65) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the contact plate (61). An abutment plate (63) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bonding plate (65). The plug rod (62) slides under pressure on the guide sleeve (64), allowing it to slide and be inserted. The contact plate (61) and the base (5) remain horizontal. The abutment plate (63) on the bonding plate (65) contacts the plug rod (62). The protective component (9) includes a fixed rod (93), an auxiliary frame (95) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixed rod (93), the fixed rod (93) slides on the auxiliary frame (95) and the baffle (92), and the fixed rod (93) passes through the base (5). The baffle (92) is slidably connected to the position of the auxiliary frame (95) of the fixed rod (93), the top of the baffle (92) is fixedly connected to the auxiliary frame (95), a protective plate (91) is connected to the position of the auxiliary frame (95) near the baffle (92), and a pressure plate (94) is fixedly connected to the position of the auxiliary frame (95) away from the protective plate (91). The pressure plate (94) and the protective plate (91) contact the base (5) on the auxiliary frame (95), and the protective plate (91) has a hollow structure. The auxiliary frame (95) includes an auxiliary shell (951). A support rod (953) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the auxiliary shell (951). An auxiliary plate (952) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support rod (953). The auxiliary shell (951) can keep the contact surface with the base (5) horizontal. The auxiliary plate (952) is shaken and rotates on the support rod (953), so that the auxiliary plate (952) rotates to knock on the contacting parts. A side support plate (954) is fixedly connected to the position of the auxiliary shell (951) near the support rod (953). An inner connector (955) is rotatably connected to the side of the side support plate (954) away from the auxiliary shell (951). An adsorption purification cylinder (956) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner connector (955).
2. The movable support frame for multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking rod (3) is slidably connected to the support plate (1) at one end near the displacement frame (2), and the support plate (1) extends through the displacement frame (2) and out of the displacement frame (2) at a position away from the locking rod (3).
3. The movable support frame for multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting assembly (7) includes a mounting frame (71), a sterilizer (72) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (71), a sensor (73) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (71) near the sterilizer (72), a mounting plate (74) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (71) away from the sterilizer (72), a side plate (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (74), and an inner support frame (76) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the side plate (75).
4. The movable support frame for multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the inner support frame (76) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (74), and the bottom of the mounting plate (74) extends to the outside of the mounting frame (71).
5. The movable support frame for multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner support frame (76) includes an outer plate (761), a locking plate (762) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer plate (761), a support plate (763) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the locking plate (762), an extension sleeve (764) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (763), the outer surface of the extension sleeve (764) is slidably connected to the locking plate (762), a middle fixing sleeve (765) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the extension sleeve (764), and a striking plate (766) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the middle fixing sleeve (765).
6. The movable support frame for multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgery according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement assembly (8) includes a rotating disk (85), a stabilizing block (83) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating disk (85), a placement plate (81) is rotatably connected to the top of the stabilizing block (83), a movable shell (86) is fixedly connected to the placement plate (81) near the stabilizing block (83), an elastic plate (82) is fixedly connected to the side of the placement plate (81) away from the stabilizing block (83), and an extension frame (84) is fixedly connected to the side of the placement plate (81) near the stabilizing block (83).
7. The movable support frame for multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the extension frame (84) passes through the placement plate (81) and extends into the interior of the placement plate (81), and the bottom of the movable shell (86) is slidably connected to the stabilizing block (83).
8. The movable support frame for multi-joint adjustable neuro-oncology surgery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extension frame (84) includes a connecting shell (841), a snap-fit plate (846) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the connecting shell (841), a movable plate (843) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting shell (841), a support rod (842) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (843) near the connecting shell (841), an extension plate (845) is rotatably connected to the position of the movable plate (843) away from the connecting shell (841), and a fixed plate (844) is fixedly connected to the position of the extension plate (845) away from the movable plate (843).
Citation Information
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