Beverage bottle and can sorting machine

Abstract

The application discloses a beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine, a control device is connected to a cabinet body, and a delivery opening is formed in the cabinet body; a delivery mechanism is connected to the cabinet body on the inner side of the delivery opening; a distributing mechanism is connected to a support in the cabinet body, a conveying mechanism is connected between the delivery mechanism and the distributing mechanism, and a flattening mechanism is connected to the bottom of the distributing mechanism; the delivery mechanism comprises a fixed plate connected to the inner wall of the cabinet body, and a driving device A drives a baffle to rotate to block the delivery opening or expose the delivery opening; the distributing mechanism comprises a distributing bin, the distributing bin is provided with two bin channels, and a distributing plate is connected to the top end of the distributing bin; the outer wall of a roller is connected with a plurality of pressing strips and / or a plurality of rows of sharp pressing blocks; the pressing strips and the pressing blocks are arranged in an axial direction horizontally on the outer wall of the roller, or the pressing strips and the pressing blocks are arranged in a curve on the outer wall of the roller. The application can be put in communities, streets and other public places, and is used for efficiently collecting various beverage bottles and cans, promoting the recycling of recyclable resources and protecting the natural environment.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste recycling device, in particular to a beverage bottle and can classification recycling machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the continuous popularization of the concepts of environmental protection and low carbon, people are increasingly aware of the importance of environmental protection. Because resources are limited, to protect our earth and our living environment, we should do our best to reduce the consumption of primary resources and maximize the use of renewable resources.

[0003] At present, the recycling process of beverage bottles and cans is roughly as follows: garbage cans or scavengers are transferred to small waste stations, then to large waste stations for classification, and then to factories for recycling and reuse after classification and compression. This traditional beverage bottle recycling mode is inefficient, so it is necessary to invent a beverage bottle and can classification recycling machine. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a beverage bottle and can classification recycling machine that can be placed in communities, streets and other public places to efficiently collect various beverage bottles and cans, promote the recycling of recyclable resources and protect the natural environment, thereby solving the problems raised in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A beverage bottle and can classification recycling machine comprises a cabinet, a delivery mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a material distribution mechanism, and a flattening mechanism. The cabinet is connected with a control device, and a delivery port is formed in the cabinet. The delivery mechanism is connected to the cabinet on the inner side of the delivery port. The material distribution mechanism is connected to a support in the cabinet, the conveying mechanism is connected between the delivery mechanism and the material distribution mechanism, the flattening mechanism is connected to the bottom of the material distribution mechanism, and a storage basket is placed below the flattening mechanism. The delivery mechanism comprises a fixed plate connected to the inner wall of the cabinet, a driving device A connected to the fixed plate, a baffle connected to the power output end of the driving device A, and a plurality of scanning engines connected to the fixed plate. The material distribution mechanism comprises a material distribution bin having two bin channels, a material distribution plate connected to the top end of the material distribution bin, and a driving device B connected to the material distribution plate. The flattening mechanism comprises two rollers, a driving device C connected to the rotation of the two rollers, a plurality of pressing strips and / or a plurality of rows of sharp pressing blocks connected to the outer wall of the rollers. The pressing strips and pressing blocks are arranged horizontally along the axial direction on the outer wall of the rollers, or the pressing strips and pressing blocks are arranged in a curve on the outer wall of the rollers.

[0007] A further improvement of the present invention is that the cabinet is equipped with a front door and a rear door, casters are installed at the bottom of the cabinet, the delivery port is located on the front door, and a rubber ring is installed at the delivery port; the support includes four columns, and a first frame and a second frame are connected between the columns; the control device is a touch control screen, and the touch control screen is installed on the front door on the side of the delivery port; the rear door is provided with an exhaust vent, and an exhaust fan is installed inside the exhaust vent; the top of the cabinet is connected to a canopy, and the upper surface of the canopy is inclined.

[0008] A further improvement of the present invention is that the fixing plate has a double-layer structure, with a through hole concentric with the delivery port on the fixing plate, and a baffle located between the two fixing plates; the driving device A is a motor A, and the baffle is fixed to the power output end of the motor A; the inner fixing plate has an arc-shaped limiting groove, and the baffle slides in the limiting groove through a limiting rod; the inner side of the fixing plate is connected to a guide channel and several ear plates, and the scanning engines are respectively connected to the ear plates, and the scanning engines are arranged in a ring array around the guide channel, and the upper and lower ends of the guide channel are connected to through-beam sensors; at the same time, the driving device A can also adopt an electric push rod and connecting rod structure, and the extension and retraction of the electric push rod pulls the connecting rod to realize the opening and closing of the baffle. When the baffle is closed, it blocks the through hole, and the delivery port concentric with the through hole is closed; when the baffle is opened, it exposes the through hole, and the delivery port concentric with the through hole is opened.

[0009] A further improvement of the present invention is that the conveying mechanism includes a belt conveyor, one end of which extends into the guide channel, and the top and sides of the belt conveyor are connected to side panels; a photoelectric sensor is connected to the side panel at the top of the belt conveyor, and an inductive sensor is connected to the bottom of the upper layer of the conveyor belt.

[0010] A further improvement of the present invention is that a weighing sensor is connected to the bottom end of the belt conveyor, the weighing sensor is connected to a support rod, and the support rod is connected to the first frame.

[0011] A further improvement of the present invention is that the material distribution bin is connected to the first frame, the bottom end of the material distribution plate is connected to a rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the top end of the material distribution bin through bearing seats a, and the driving device B drives the material distribution plate to tilt to both sides of the surrounding plate.

[0012] A further improvement of the present invention is that the driving device B is an electric push rod, one end of which is pinned to the outer wall of the material distribution bin, and the other end of which is pinned to a pull rod, which is connected to one end of the rotating shaft; the outer wall of the material distribution bin is connected to a support plate, and the support plate is provided with a sliding groove; one end of the pull rod is connected to a sliding rod, which slides in the sliding groove.

[0013] A further improvement of the present invention is that the roller includes a fixed roller and a floating roller. The two ends of the fixed roller are connected to the second frame through bearing seats b, and the two ends of the floating roller are rotatably connected to the floating support. A rectangular frame is connected between the first frame and the second frame. The upper and lower ends of the rectangular frame are connected to slide rails, and the floating support is slidably fitted into the slide rails. Adjusting screws are inserted into the two ends of the rectangular frame. The adjusting screws are fixed to the rectangular frame through adjusting nuts. Guide sleeves are connected to one end of the floating support and one of the adjusting screws. Springs are installed between the guide sleeves.

[0014] A further improvement of the present invention is that the driving device C is a motor C, which is driven and connected to the fixed roller through a chain and sprocket assembly. One end of the fixed roller is connected to a driving gear. A base is connected to the first frame and the second frame. The transmission shaft is connected to the base through a bearing seat C. One end of the base is connected to a driven gear. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear, and the transmission shaft is driven and connected to the floating roller through a chain and sprocket assembly. The fixed roller and the floating roller rotate in opposite directions. The pressure strip is rectangular and the pressure block is conical or hooked. Several pressure blocks are arranged in a row. The pressure strips and pressure blocks are arranged in a circular array on the outer walls of both the fixed roller and the floating roller. Each pressure strip on the fixed roller is staggered from each pressure strip on the floating roller, and each row of pressure blocks on the fixed roller is staggered from each row of pressure blocks on the floating roller.

[0015] A further improvement of the present invention is that the bottom end of the second frame is connected to a discharge bin, the discharge bin is provided with two channels, the two channels correspond to the two ends of the fixed roller and the floating roller respectively, and the bottom of the discharge bin is connected with two ultrasonic sensors; the storage basket is placed in the cabinet at the bottom of the discharge bin, and the storage basket is provided with two receiving slots, the two receiving slots correspond to the two channels of the discharge bin respectively.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0017] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention can be placed in communities, streets and other public places to efficiently collect various beverage bottles and cans, promote the recycling of recyclable resources and protect the natural environment.

[0018] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention has a sorting mechanism that can separate and flatten plastic bottles and metal cans, eliminating the need for further screening after recycling and further improving recycling efficiency.

[0019] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention has a roller with pressure strips and / or pressure blocks connected to the outer wall. The pressure strips can be used to flatten the bottles and cans, and the sharp pressure blocks can be used to puncture and flatten the bottles and cans.

[0020] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention uses a scanning engine to identify the material of coded bottles and cans, and an inductive sensor to identify the material at the same time, making the identification function more accurate and reliable; for uncoded bottles and cans, the inductive sensor is used to identify the material, increasing the range of identification function.

[0021] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention has a weighing sensor installed at the bottom of the belt conveyor. If it detects that there is still beverage in the bottle or can, the belt conveyor reverses and returns the beverage bottle.

[0022] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention has two rollers, one of which is a fixed roller and the other is a floating roller. When encountering a thicker beverage bottle, the floating roller will move backward to facilitate the passage of the bottle and can, and avoid the motor from getting stuck.

[0023] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention is equipped with casters at the bottom of the cabinet, making it easy and flexible to move.

[0024] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention has a touch control screen as the control device, which can dynamically play various public service advertisements in a loop, bringing a win-win effect of simultaneous advertising and environmental education.

[0025] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention has an exhaust vent on the rear cabinet door, and an exhaust fan is installed inside the exhaust vent to effectively replace the air inside the cabinet and prevent odors from being generated inside the cabinet.

[0026] The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine of the present invention has a rubber ring installed at the delivery port to prevent the delivery port from scratching the user's arm. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the delivery mechanism, conveying mechanism, material sorting mechanism, and flattening mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the delivery mechanism, conveying mechanism, material sorting mechanism, and flattening mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the delivery mechanism and conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the delivery mechanism and conveying mechanism of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution mechanism and the flattening mechanism of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution mechanism of the present invention.

[0036] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the flattening mechanism of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the roller surface structure in Example 1.

[0039] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the roller surface structure in Example 3.

[0040] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the roller surface structure in Example 4.

[0041] Figure 15 This is a schematic diagram of the roller surface structure in Example 5.

[0042] In the diagram: 1-Cabinet body, 101-Dispensing port, 102-Front cabinet door, 103-Rear cabinet door, 104-Cast wheel, 105-Rubber ring, 106-Exhaust vent, 107-Exhaust fan, 108-Cabinet, 2-Dispensing mechanism, 201-Fixing plate, 202-Baffle, 203-Motor A, 204-Scanning engine, 205-Limit groove, 206-Limit rod, 207-Guide channel, 208-Ear plate, 3-Conveying mechanism, 301-Belt conveyor, 302-Enclosure, 303-Weighing sensor, 304-Photoelectric sensor, 305-Inductive sensor, 306-Through-beam sensor, 4-Dispensing mechanism, 401-Dispensing bin, 402-Dispensing plate 403-Rotating shaft, 404-Electric push rod, 405-Pull rod, 406-Support plate, 407-Slide groove, 408-Slide rod, 5-Flattening mechanism, 501-Fixed roller, 502-Floating roller, 503-Pressure strip, 504-Pressure block, 505-Rectangular frame, 506-Slide track, 507-Adjusting screw, 508-Adjusting nut, 509-Guide sleeve, 510-Spring, 511-Motor C, 512-Drive gear, 513-Driven gear, 514-Drive shaft, 515-Floating support, 6-Bracket, 601-Column, 602-First frame, 603-Second frame, 604-Support rod, 7-Touch control screen, 8-Discharge bin. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0044] Example 1: As Figures 1-12 As shown, a beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine includes a cabinet 1, a delivery mechanism 2, a conveying mechanism 3, a sorting mechanism 4, and a flattening mechanism 5. A control device is connected to the cabinet 1, and a delivery port 101 is provided on the cabinet 1. The delivery mechanism 2 is connected to the cabinet 1 inside the delivery port 101. The sorting mechanism 4 is connected to a support 6 inside the cabinet 1. The conveying mechanism 3 is connected between the delivery mechanism 2 and the sorting mechanism 4. The flattening mechanism 5 is connected to the bottom of the sorting mechanism 4, and a storage basket is placed below the flattening mechanism 5. The delivery mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 201 connected to the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and a drive device A is connected to the fixing plate 201. The drive device A transmits power to the cabinet. A baffle 202 is connected to the outlet end. The drive device A drives the baffle 202 to rotate to block or expose the delivery port 101. Several scanning engines 204 are connected to the fixed plate 201. The material distribution mechanism 4 includes a material distribution bin 401 with two channels. A material distribution plate 402 is connected to the top of the material distribution bin 401. The drive device B drives the material distribution plate 402. The flattening mechanism 5 includes two rollers. The drive device C drives the two rollers to rotate. In this embodiment, several pressure strips 503 and several rows of pointed pressure blocks 504 are connected to the outer wall of the roller. The pressure strips 503 and pressure blocks 504 are arranged horizontally along the axial direction on the outer wall of the roller.

[0045] The cabinet 1 is equipped with a front door 102 and a rear door 103. Casters 104 are installed at the bottom of the cabinet 1. A delivery port 101 is located on the front door 102, and a rubber ring 105 is installed at the delivery port 101. The support 6 includes four columns 601, and a first frame 602 and a second frame 603 are connected between the columns 601. The control device is a touch control screen 7, which is installed on the front door 102 on the side of the delivery port 101. An exhaust vent 106 is provided on the rear door 103, and an exhaust fan 107 is installed inside the exhaust vent 106. A canopy 108 is connected to the top of the cabinet 1, and the upper surface of the canopy 108 is inclined.

[0046] The fixing plate 201 has a double-layer structure and a through hole concentric with the delivery port 101. The baffle 202 is located between the two fixing plates 201. The driving device A is a motor A203. The baffle 202 is fixed to the power output end of the motor A203. The inner fixing plate 201 has an arc-shaped limiting groove 205. The baffle 202 slides in the limiting groove 205 through the limiting rod 206. The inner side of the fixing plate 201 is connected to a guide channel 207 and several ear plates 208. The scanning engine 204 is connected to the ear plates 208 respectively. The scanning engine 204 is arranged in a ring array around the guide channel 207. The upper and lower ends of the guide channel 207 are connected to the through-beam sensor 306.

[0047] The conveying mechanism 3 includes a belt conveyor 301, one end of which extends into the guide channel 207, and the top and sides of the belt conveyor 301 are connected to a side panel 302; a photoelectric sensor 304 is connected to the side panel 302 at the top of the belt conveyor 301, and an inductive sensor 305 is connected to the bottom of the upper layer of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor 301.

[0048] The material distribution bin 401 is connected to the first frame 602. The bottom end of the material distribution plate 402 is connected to the rotating shaft 403. The two ends of the rotating shaft 403 are connected to the top end of the material distribution bin 401 through the bearing seat a. The driving device B drives the material distribution plate 402 to tilt to both sides of the surrounding plate 302.

[0049] Among them, the driving device B is an electric push rod 404. One end of the electric push rod 404 is pinned to the outer wall of the material distribution bin 401, and the other end of the electric push rod 404 is pinned to a pull rod 405. The pull rod 405 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 403. The outer wall of the material distribution bin 401 is connected to a support plate 406. The support plate 406 is provided with a sliding groove 407. One end of the pull rod 405 is connected to a sliding rod 408, and the sliding rod 408 is slidably engaged with the sliding groove 407.

[0050] The rollers include a fixed roller 501 and a floating roller 502. The two ends of the fixed roller 501 are connected to the second frame 603 through bearing seats b. The two ends of the floating roller 502 are rotatably connected to the floating support 515. A rectangular frame 505 is connected between the first frame 602 and the second frame 603. The upper and lower ends of the rectangular frame 505 are connected to slide rails 506. The floating support 515 is slidably fitted into the slide rails 506. Adjusting screws 507 are inserted into both ends of the rectangular frame 505. The adjusting screws 507 are fixed to the rectangular frame 505 through adjusting nuts 508. Guide sleeves 509 are connected to one end of the floating support 515 and one of the adjusting screws 507. Springs 510 are installed between the guide sleeves 509.

[0051] The drive device C is a motor C511, which is connected to the fixed roller 501 via a chain and sprocket assembly. One end of the fixed roller 501 is connected to a drive gear 512. A base is connected to the first frame 602 and the second frame 603. A drive shaft 514 is connected to the base via a bearing seat C. One end of the base is connected to a driven gear 513. The drive gear 512 meshes with the driven gear 513, and the drive shaft 514 is connected to the floating roller 502 via a chain and sprocket assembly. The fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502... The rollers 502 rotate in opposite directions; the pressure blocks 504 are rectangular strips, and the pressure blocks 504 are arranged in a ring array on the outer walls of both the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502; several pressure blocks 504 are arranged in a row, and each row of pressure blocks 504 is arranged in a ring array on the outer walls of both the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502; each pressure bar 503 on the fixed roller 501 and each pressure bar 503 on the floating roller 502, as well as each row of pressure blocks 504 on the fixed roller 501 and each row of pressure blocks 504 on the floating roller 502, are staggered.

[0052] The bottom of the second frame 603 is connected to the discharge bin 8, which has two channels. The two channels correspond to the two ends of the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502, respectively. The bottom of the discharge bin 8 is connected to two ultrasonic sensors. The storage basket is placed in the cabinet 1 at the bottom of the discharge bin 8. The storage basket has two receiving slots, which correspond to the two channels of the discharge bin 8.

[0053] Example 2: This example is a further improvement on Example 1. The main improvement is that, in Example 1, if there is beverage residue in the bottle, it will flow into the storage basket after being crushed, making it inconvenient to retrieve the bottle later and also causing bacteria growth and odor. In this example, the above defects can be avoided. Specifically:

[0054] A weighing sensor 303 is connected to the bottom of the belt conveyor 301. The weighing sensor 303 is connected to the support rod 604, and the support rod 604 is connected to the first frame 602. In this embodiment, the weighing sensor 303 is installed at the bottom of the belt conveyor 301. After the weighing sensor detects that there is still beverage in the bottle, the belt conveyor 301 reverses and returns the beverage bottle.

[0055] Apart from the above, this embodiment is exactly the same as Embodiment 1, and will not be described again here.

[0056] Example 3: As Figure 13 As shown, in this embodiment, several pressure strips 503 are connected to the outer walls of the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502. The pressure strips 503 are arranged horizontally along the axial direction on the outer walls of the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502.

[0057] Apart from the above, this embodiment is exactly the same as Embodiment 1, and will not be described again here.

[0058] Example 4: Figure 14 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer walls of the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502 are connected with several rows of pointed pressure blocks 504, which are arranged horizontally along the axial direction on the outer walls of the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502.

[0059] Apart from the above, this embodiment is exactly the same as Embodiment 1, and will not be described again here.

[0060] Example 5: Figure 14 As shown, in this embodiment, the outer walls of the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502 are connected with several rows of pointed pressure blocks 504, which are arranged in a curved pattern on the outer walls of the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502.

[0061] Apart from the above, this embodiment is exactly the same as Embodiment 1, and will not be described again here.

[0062] The specific working principle of this invention is as follows:

[0063] S1. Delivery: When the user needs to deliver, they click the delivery button on the touch control screen 7. The motor A203 drives the baffle 202 to rotate, and the delivery port 101 opens. The user inserts the bottle or can into the delivery port 101, and the bottle or can falls into one end of the belt conveyor 301. At the same time, when the object is detected by the through-beam sensor 306, the control system sends a command to the motor A203 to prevent the baffle 202 from closing the delivery port 101 and to avoid the user's hand being pinched by the baffle 202.

[0064] S2. Identification: The moment the bottle enters cabinet 1, the scanning engine 204 scans 360 degrees to identify the barcode on the bottle, and the control system determines whether the bottle is plastic or metal. If there is no barcode on the surface of the bottle, the control system identifies it through the signal fed back by the inductive sensor 305. That is, when the photoelectric sensor 304 detects the bottle and the inductive sensor 305 also detects the bottle, the control system determines that it is a metal bottle. When the photoelectric sensor 304 detects the bottle but the inductive sensor 305 does not detect the bottle, the control system determines that it is a plastic bottle.

[0065] S3. Conveying: When the photoelectric sensor 304 detects the bottle, the bottle moves towards the distribution mechanism 4 along with the belt conveyor 301. The weighing sensor 303 feeds back the weight of the bottle to the control system. If the weight of the bottle is greater than the set threshold, the control system determines that it is not an empty bottle, and the belt conveyor 301 reverses to remove the bottle. If the control system determines that it is an empty bottle, the bottle continues to move towards the distribution mechanism 4.

[0066] S4. Material Distribution: If the belt conveyor 301 is conveying metal bottles, the electric push rod 404 is in the retracted state, and the metal bottles fall through the channel between the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502 at the end of the pressure bar 503; if the belt conveyor 301 is conveying plastic bottles, the electric push rod 404 extends, and the plastic bottles fall through the channel between the fixed roller 501 and the floating roller 502 at the end of the pressure bar 503.

[0067] S5. Flattening: Motor C511 drives the fixed roller 501 to rotate, which in turn drives the floating roller 502 to rotate. The pressure bar 503 flattens the metal bottle, and the pointed pressure block 504 is used to puncture and flatten the plastic bottle. When encountering a thicker beverage bottle, the spring 510 compresses to make the floating roller 502 retract to facilitate the passage of the bottle and prevent the motor from jamming. The flattened plastic and metal bottles fall into the two receiving slots of the storage basket respectively. When needed, the storage basket can be pulled out by opening the front cabinet door 102.

[0068] S6, Full: When the ultrasonic sensor detects bottles and cans in the storage basket, the recycling machine's recycling function is turned off, and the delivery function is restored after the staff completes the material removal and resets the bin to zero.

[0069] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. All equivalent transformations or modifications made in accordance with the spirit and essence of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine, characterized in that: Includes cabinet (1), delivery mechanism (2), conveying mechanism (3), material sorting mechanism (4), and flattening mechanism (5); The cabinet (1) is connected to a control device and has a delivery port (101) on it; the delivery mechanism (2) is connected to the cabinet (1) inside the delivery port (101); the material distribution mechanism (4) is connected to the support (6) inside the cabinet (1); the conveying mechanism (3) is connected between the delivery mechanism (2) and the material distribution mechanism (4); the flattening mechanism (5) is connected to the bottom of the material distribution mechanism (4); and a storage basket is placed below the flattening mechanism (5). The delivery mechanism (2) includes a fixed plate (201) connected to the inner wall of the cabinet (1), a drive device A is connected to the fixed plate (201), a baffle (202) is connected to the power output end of the drive device A, the drive device A drives the baffle (202) to rotate to block the delivery port (101) or expose the delivery port (101), and several scanning engines (204) are connected to the fixed plate (201). The material distribution mechanism (4) includes a material distribution bin (401), which has two channels. A material distribution plate (402) is connected to the top of the material distribution bin (401), and a drive device B is connected to the material distribution plate (402). The flattening mechanism (5) includes two rollers, and the driving device C drives the two rollers to rotate. Several pressure strips (503) and / or several rows of pointed pressure blocks (504) are connected to the outer wall of the rollers. The pressure strips (503) and pressure blocks (504) are arranged horizontally along the axial direction on the outer wall of the rollers, or the pressure strips (503) and pressure blocks (504) are arranged in a curve on the outer wall of the rollers. The cabinet (1) is equipped with a front cabinet door (102) and a rear cabinet door (103). Casters (104) are installed at the bottom of the cabinet (1). The delivery port (101) is located on the front cabinet door (102), and a rubber ring (105) is installed at the delivery port (101). The support (6) includes four columns (601), and a first frame (602) and a second frame (603) are connected between the columns (601). The control device is a touch control screen (7), and the touch control screen (7) is installed on the front cabinet door (102) on the side of the delivery port (101). The rear cabinet door (103) is provided with an exhaust vent (106), and an exhaust fan (107) is installed inside the exhaust vent (106). The top of the cabinet (1) is connected to a canopy (108), and the upper surface of the canopy (108) is inclined. The fixing plate (201) has a double-layer structure. The fixing plate (201) has a through hole concentric with the delivery port (101). The baffle (202) is located between the two fixing plates (201). The driving device A is a motor A (203). The baffle (202) is fixed to the power output end of the motor A (203). The inner fixing plate (201) has an arc-shaped limiting groove (205). The baffle (202) slides in the limiting groove (205) through the limiting rod (206). The inner side of the fixing plate (201) is connected to a guide channel (207) and several ear plates (208). The scanning engine (204) is connected to the ear plates (208) respectively. The scanning engine (204) is arranged in a ring array around the guide channel (207). The upper and lower ends of the guide channel (207) are connected to the through-beam sensor (306).

2. The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (3) includes a belt conveyor (301), one end of which extends into the guide channel (207), and the top and sides of the belt conveyor (301) are connected to a side panel (302); a photoelectric sensor (304) is connected to the side panel (302) at the top of the belt conveyor (301), and an inductive sensor (305) is connected to the bottom of the upper layer of the conveyor belt of the belt conveyor (301).

3. The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the belt conveyor (301) is connected to a weighing sensor (303), which is connected to a support rod (604), and the support rod (604) is connected to the first frame (602).

4. The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The material distribution bin (401) is connected to the first frame (602). The bottom end of the material distribution plate (402) is connected to a rotating shaft (403). The two ends of the rotating shaft (403) are connected to the top of the material distribution bin (401) through bearing seats a. The driving device B drives the material distribution plate (402) to tilt to both sides of the surrounding plate (302).

5. The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The driving device B is an electric push rod (404). One end of the electric push rod (404) is pinned to the outer wall of the distribution bin (401), and the other end of the electric push rod (404) is pinned to a pull rod (405). The pull rod (405) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (403). The outer wall of the distribution bin (401) is connected to a support plate (406). The support plate (406) is provided with a sliding groove (407). One end of the pull rod (405) is connected to a sliding rod (408), which slides in the sliding groove (407).

6. The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The roller includes a fixed roller (501) and a floating roller (502). The two ends of the fixed roller (501) are connected to the second frame (603) through bearing seats b. The two ends of the floating roller (502) are rotatably connected to the floating support (515). A rectangular frame (505) is connected between the first frame (602) and the second frame (603). The upper and lower ends of the rectangular frame (505) are connected to slide rails (506). The floating support (515) is slidably fitted into the slide rails (506). Adjusting screws (507) are inserted into both ends of the rectangular frame (505). The adjusting screws (507) are fixed to the rectangular frame (505) through adjusting nuts (508). Guide sleeves (509) are connected to one end of the floating support (515) and one of the adjusting screws (507). Springs (510) are installed between the guide sleeves (509).

7. The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The driving device C is a motor C (511), which is connected to a fixed roller (501) via a chain and sprocket assembly. One end of the fixed roller (501) is connected to a drive gear (512). A base is connected to the first frame (602) and the second frame (603). A transmission shaft (514) is connected to the base via a bearing seat C. One end of the base is connected to a driven gear (513). The drive gear (512) meshes with the driven gear (513). The transmission shaft (514) is connected to a floating roller (502) via a chain and sprocket assembly. The fixed roller (501) The pressure strip (503) rotates in the opposite direction to the floating roller (502); the pressure strip (503) is rectangular and the pressure block (504) is conical or hooked and toothed. Several pressure blocks (504) are arranged in a row. The pressure strip (503) and the pressure block (504) are arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of both the fixed roller (501) and the floating roller (502); each pressure strip (503) on the fixed roller (501) is staggered from each pressure strip (503) on the floating roller (502), and each row of pressure blocks (504) on the fixed roller (501) is staggered from each row of pressure blocks (504) on the floating roller (502).

8. The beverage bottle and can sorting and recycling machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the second frame (603) is connected to a discharge bin (8). The discharge bin (8) has two channels, which correspond to the two ends of the fixed roller (501) and the floating roller (502) respectively. The bottom of the discharge bin (8) is connected to two ultrasonic sensors. The storage basket is placed in the cabinet (1) at the bottom of the discharge bin (8). The storage basket has two receiving slots, which correspond to the two channels of the discharge bin (8) respectively.

Images