Intelligent tablet dispensing integrated machine and its operation process

The automated process of the intelligent sheet-dispatch integration machine solves the problem of low efficiency of manual operation in the rework of LCD panels. It realizes the automated picking, transportation, storage and repair of defective products, reduces the breakage rate and loss, and improves work efficiency.

CN117465986BActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23HUIZHOU CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUIZHOU CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-01-30
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The current LCD panel industry uses an offline mode for reworking LCD panels in the module segment. This mode involves manual handling, resulting in low efficiency, debris generation, high loss, high breakage rate, and low line cleaning efficiency.

Method used

An intelligent product dispatching integrated machine is provided, including an unpacking unit, a conveying unit, a buffer unit, a repair unit, and a packing unit, to realize the automated grabbing, transportation, storage, repair, and loading process of defective products, and to carry out automated operation through a robotic arm and an intelligent dispatching system.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled a fully automated repair process for defective products, reducing manpower requirements, decreasing breakage rate and waste, and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the application discloses an intelligent piece dispatching integrated machine and a working process thereof. The intelligent piece dispatching integrated machine comprises an unpacking unit, a conveying unit, a cache unit, a maintenance unit and a boxing unit. The unpacking unit is used for grabbing defective products. The conveying unit is used for transporting the defective products. The cache unit is used for storing defective products of different categories. The maintenance unit is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the cache unit. The maintenance unit is used for maintaining the defective products stored in the corresponding cache unit. The boxing unit is used for loading the maintained defective products. The intelligent piece dispatching integrated machine is provided to automatically maintain the defective products, so that the defective products sequentially pass through the conveying unit, the cache unit, the maintenance unit and the boxing unit from the unpacking unit and complete the maintenance process in an automatic manner. The technical problem that all the conveying is manual operation in the existing panel heavy working process is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of display technology, specifically to an intelligent chip distribution integration machine and its operating process. Background Technology

[0002] For many years, the LCD panel module section has operated in an offline mode, involving multiple manual forklift transfers throughout the process. This results in low efficiency, debris generation, poor 6S (Good Storage, Good Handling, and Good Performance) practices, high losses, high breakage rates, and low line clearing efficiency. There is an urgent need for an intelligent panel transfer integration machine to alleviate these problems.

[0003] Therefore, the existing panel rework operation has the technical problem that all handling is done manually. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides an intelligent panel conveying integration machine and its operation process, which can alleviate the technical problem that the existing panel rework operations are all manual operations.

[0005] This application provides an intelligent chip delivery integration machine for automated repair of defective products, including:

[0006] An unpacking unit, used to capture the defective products;

[0007] A conveying unit, the conveying unit being used to transport the defective products;

[0008] A cache unit for storing different categories of defective products;

[0009] A repair unit is provided, which is configured one-to-one with the cache unit. The repair unit is used to repair the defective products stored in the corresponding cache unit.

[0010] A packing unit, used to load the repaired defective products;

[0011] The process of repairing defective products by passing through the unpacking unit, the conveying unit, the buffer unit, the repair unit, and the packing unit in sequence is automated.

[0012] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, the unpacking unit includes a robotic arm.

[0013] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, the robotic arm includes multiple sponge suction cups, one of the sponge suction cups is correspondingly arranged with a cylinder, and the cylinder is used to independently control the movement of one of the sponge suction cups in a direction perpendicular to the defective product.

[0014] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, the conveying unit includes a first part located near the unpacking unit and a second part located near the buffer unit. When the first part moves along the track to the second part, the first part and the second part are in a forked gripping form.

[0015] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, the first part includes a plurality of first toothed forks spaced apart, and the second part includes a plurality of second toothed forks spaced apart. When the first part and the second part are in a toothed fork interlocking form, the first toothed forks and the second toothed forks are misaligned.

[0016] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, the spacing between adjacent first tooth forks is equal to the spacing between adjacent second tooth forks.

[0017] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, the cache unit includes multiple layers of card holders arranged at intervals, with each card holder corresponding to a defective product.

[0018] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, the intelligent dispatching integration machine further includes an intelligent dispatching system, which sequentially transmits the defective products to different buffer units according to the type of defect and the maintenance operation process.

[0019] Optionally, in some embodiments of this application, the repair unit includes a first repair unit and a second repair unit, and the cache unit includes a first cache unit and a second cache unit. The first repair unit and the second repair unit are used to repair the defective products with different defects. A first repair unit and a first cache unit are correspondingly set, and a second repair unit and a second cache unit are correspondingly set.

[0020] This application provides an operational flow for an intelligent slice distribution integration machine, including:

[0021] The unpacking unit captures defective products and classifies them according to the types of defects in the defective products;

[0022] Depending on the type of defect in the defective products, the defective products captured by the unpacking unit are transported by the conveying unit to different cache units for storage.

[0023] Each defective product in the cache unit is repaired sequentially by a repair unit that corresponds one-to-one with the cache unit.

[0024] The repaired defective products are loaded into the packing unit.

[0025] Beneficial effects: By providing an intelligent sheet-dispatch integration machine for automated repair of defective products, the process of defective products being repaired is automated by passing through the unpacking unit, the conveying unit, the buffer unit, the repair unit, and the packing unit in sequence; this alleviates the technical problem that the conveying of existing panel rework operations is all done manually. Attached Figure Description

[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent slice distribution integration machine provided in this application;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the unpacking unit of the intelligent chip distribution integration machine provided in this application;

[0029] Figure 3 This is a top view schematic diagram of the conveying unit of the intelligent slice distribution integrated machine provided in this application;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heavy-duty production line provided in this application;

[0031] Figure 5 This is a flowchart illustrating the operation process of the intelligent slice distribution integration machine provided in this application.

[0032] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0033] Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application. In addition, it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for illustration and explanation of this application and are not intended to limit this application. In this application, unless otherwise stated, directional terms such as "upper" and "lower" generally refer to the upper and lower positions of the device in actual use or operation, specifically the drawing directions in the accompanying drawings; while "inner" and "outer" refer to the outline of the device.

[0035] Please see Figure 1The intelligent product delivery integration machine 1 provided in this application is used for automated repair of defective products 60. It includes an unpacking unit 10, a conveying unit 20, a buffer unit 30, a repair unit 40, and a packing unit 50. The unpacking unit 10 is used to grab the defective products 60, the conveying unit 20 is used to transport the defective products 60, the buffer unit 30 is used to store different types of defective products 60, the repair unit 40 is set up one-to-one with the buffer unit 30, and the repair unit 40 is used to repair the defective products 60 stored in the corresponding buffer unit 30. The packing unit 50 is used to load the repaired defective products 60. The process of the defective products 60 passing through the unpacking unit 10, the conveying unit 20, the buffer unit 30, the repair unit 40, and the packing unit 50 to complete the repair is automated.

[0036] The packing unit 50 further includes a storage area 501 and a packing area 502. The storage area 501 is used to store defective products 60 after repair, and the packing area 502 is used to pack the defective products 60 in the storage area 501.

[0037] The defective product 60 can be a defective display panel or a defective display module.

[0038] In this embodiment, an intelligent panel assembly machine 1 is provided for the automated repair of defective products 60. The process of the defective product 60 being repaired from the unpacking unit 10 through the conveying unit 20, the buffer unit 30, the repair unit 40, and the packing unit 50 is automated, thus alleviating the technical problem that the conveying of existing panel rework operations is all done manually.

[0039] The technical solution of this application will now be described in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0040] In one embodiment, the unpacking unit 10 includes a robotic arm.

[0041] It is understood that the unpacking unit 10 is used to grab the defective product 60 from the box containing the defective product 60, and the unpacking unit includes a robotic arm that can be used to grab the defective product 60.

[0042] The unpacking unit 10 can be equipped with multiple robotic arms of different models, which can respectively grab different models of defective products 60.

[0043] In this embodiment, by setting up a robotic arm, the unpacking unit 10 can grasp the defective product 60. Furthermore, by setting up multiple robotic arms of different models, the unpacking unit 10 can be adapted to different models of defective products 60.

[0044] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 The robotic arm includes multiple sponge suction cups 101, each sponge suction cup 101 is correspondingly arranged with a cylinder 102, and the cylinder 102 is used to independently control the movement of each sponge suction cup 101 in a direction perpendicular to the defective product 60.

[0045] When the defective product 60 is a defective display panel or a defective display module, the sponge suction cup 101 is attracted to the printed circuit board of the defective product 60.

[0046] Understandably, the robotic arm uses the printed circuit board as a reference when grasping, further ensuring the success rate of the printed circuit board adsorption.

[0047] Understandably, the number of sponge suction cups 101 required varies depending on the model of the defective product 60. For larger defective products 60, more sponge suction cups 101 are needed, while for smaller defective products 60, relatively fewer sponge suction cups 101 are needed to grasp the defective product 60.

[0048] It should be noted that each sponge suction cup 101 is independently controlled by a cylinder 102, thereby achieving movement in a direction perpendicular to the defective product 60. When the sponge suction cup 101 is not needed, the cylinder 102 controls the sponge suction cup 101 to move away from the defective product 60; when the sponge suction cup 101 is needed, the cylinder 102 controls the sponge suction cup 101 to move closer to the defective product 60, thereby making the number of sponge suction cups 101 used controllable.

[0049] In this embodiment, different numbers of sponge suction cups 101 are used for different models of defective products 60 to avoid excessive use of sponge suction cups 101 that could cause wear and tear on the defective products 60, thereby improving the service life of the defective products 60 and the robotic arm.

[0050] In one embodiment, the robotic arm further includes an identification module, which is used to scan the code to identify the model of the defective product 60 when grasping the panel, thereby selecting a specific sponge suction cup 101 to grasp the defective product 60.

[0051] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The conveying unit 20 includes a first part 201 located near the unpacking unit 10 and a second part 202 located near the buffer unit 30. When the first part 201 moves along the track to the second part 202, the first part 201 and the second part 202 are in a tooth-fork-like gripping form.

[0052] It is understood that the first part 201 and the second part 202 can be in the form of interlocking teeth, thereby transferring the defective product 60 located on the surface of the first part 201 to the surface of the second part 202; and the interlocking teeth form can improve the transfer yield.

[0053] In this embodiment, the defective product 60 is placed on the surface of the first part 201, and the first part 201 is moved to the second part 202. The first part 201 and the second part 202 are in a toothed fork-like shape, thereby improving the yield of the defective product 60 transferred from the surface of the first part 201 to the surface of the second part 202.

[0054] In one embodiment, please refer to Figure 3 The first part 201 includes a plurality of first toothed forks 2012 arranged at intervals, and the second part 202 includes a plurality of second toothed forks 2022 arranged at intervals. When the first part 201 and the second part 202 are in the form of toothed forks interlocking, the first toothed forks 2012 and the second toothed forks 2022 are misaligned.

[0055] The first part 201 includes a first main trunk 2011 and a plurality of first toothed forks 2012 disposed on the first main trunk 2011, with adjacent first toothed forks 2012 spaced apart.

[0056] The second part 202 includes a second main trunk 2021 and a plurality of second toothed forks 2022 disposed on the second main trunk 2021, with adjacent second toothed forks 2022 spaced apart.

[0057] It is understandable that the first tooth fork 2012 and the second tooth fork 2022, which are spaced apart, can be staggered so that the first part 201 and the second part 202 form a tooth fork interlocking.

[0058] In one embodiment, the spacing between adjacent first tooth forks 2012 is equal to the spacing between adjacent second tooth forks 2022.

[0059] In one embodiment, the cache unit 30 includes multiple layers of card holders arranged at intervals, each card holder corresponding to a defective product 60.

[0060] Understandably, compared to existing boxes used to store defective products 60, the buffer unit 30 uses clips to space adjacent defective products 60, thus preventing them from wearing down each other, generating debris, and affecting the environment.

[0061] It should be noted that the clips are set one-to-one with the defective products 60. The clips can also be used to store specific defective products 60, that is, according to the model or defect type of the defective product 60, they can be placed in different clips. When the repair unit 40 is performing repairs, the model or defect type of the defective product 60 can be identified according to the clips, thereby further improving the yield and work efficiency.

[0062] In one embodiment, the intelligent dispatching integration machine 1 further includes an intelligent dispatching system, which will sequentially send the defective product 60 to different cache units 30 according to the defect type of the defective product 60 and the maintenance operation process.

[0063] Understandably, after the defect type of the defective product 60 is manually identified, the intelligent dispatch system will sequentially send the defective product 60 to different cache units 30 according to the defect type recorded by the manual, so as to repair the defect of the defective product 60.

[0064] In this embodiment, the intelligent dispatching system can sequentially transmit the defective products 60 to different cache units 30 according to the maintenance operation process, thereby improving the working efficiency of the intelligent dispatching integrator 1.

[0065] Furthermore, in one embodiment, different maintenance units 40 are provided with corresponding cache units 30. Based on the number of defective products, the type of defect, and the maintenance workload of the maintenance unit 40, different cache units 30 are designed with different cache quantities to solve the problems of inconsistent maintenance workload of maintenance machines and inconsistent number of defective products 60.

[0066] In one embodiment, the repair unit 40 includes a first repair unit 40 and a second repair unit 40, and the cache unit 30 includes a first cache unit 30 and a second cache unit 30. The first repair unit 40 and the second repair unit 40 are used to repair the defective products 60 with different defects. A first repair unit 40 and a first cache unit 30 are correspondingly set, and a second repair unit 40 and a second cache unit 30 are correspondingly set.

[0067] It is understandable that when the defective product 60 has both a first defect and a second defect, according to the maintenance operation process, the defective product 60 can first be sent to the first buffer unit 30, and the first defect can be repaired by the first maintenance unit 40; after the repair of the first defect is completed, the defective product 60 can then be sent to the second buffer unit 30, and the second defect can be repaired by the second maintenance unit 40; only after the repair of the first defect and the second defect is completed can the defective product 60 be considered to have been repaired.

[0068] Please see Figure 4 This application also provides a heavy-duty production line, including a main line 2, an intelligent sheet-dispensing integration machine 1, and a warehouse 3. Defective products 60 generated by the main line 2 are transported to the intelligent sheet-dispensing integration machine 1, which repairs the defective products 60 and then transports the repaired defective products 60 into the warehouse 3.

[0069] Please see Figure 5 This application provides an operational flow for an intelligent slice distribution integration machine 1, including:

[0070] S1: The unpacking unit 10 captures defective products 60 and classifies them according to the types of defects in the defective products 60;

[0071] S2: Depending on the type of defect in the defective product 60, the defective product 60 captured by the unpacking unit 10 is transported by the conveying unit 20 to different buffer units 30 for storage.

[0072] S3: Repair each defective product 60 in the cache unit 30 sequentially through the maintenance unit 40, which is configured one-to-one with the cache unit 30;

[0073] S4: The repaired defective product 60 is loaded into the packing unit 50.

[0074] In one embodiment, after the defective product 60 has been repaired, it needs to be re-inspected. If the re-inspection result shows that there are no defects, it is then sent to the packing unit 50 for packing.

[0075] In this embodiment, the intelligent sheet handling integration machine 1 realizes fully automated operation of handling, storage, repair and packing of defective products 60, which has the technical effects of saving manpower, reducing the breakage rate and reducing losses.

[0076] The intelligent sheet-dispensing integrated machine provided in this embodiment is used for automated repair of defective products. It includes an unpacking unit, a conveying unit, a buffer unit, a repair unit, and a packing unit. The unpacking unit is used to pick up the defective products, the conveying unit is used to transport the defective products, the buffer unit is used to store different categories of defective products, the repair unit is configured one-to-one with the buffer unit, and the repair unit is used to repair the defective products stored in the corresponding buffer unit. The packing unit is used to load the repaired defective products. The process of the defective product moving from the unpacking unit through the conveying unit, the buffer unit, the repair unit, and the packing unit to complete the repair is automated. By providing an intelligent sheet-dispensing integrated machine for automated repair of defective products, the process of the defective product moving from the unpacking unit through the conveying unit, the buffer unit, the repair unit, and the packing unit to complete the repair is automated, alleviating the technical problem of manual handling in existing panel rework operations.

[0077] In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses. For parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions in other embodiments.

[0078] The above provides a detailed description of the intelligent slice distribution integration machine and its operation process provided in the embodiments of this application. Specific examples have been used to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of this application. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only for the purpose of helping to understand the methods and core ideas of this application. At the same time, for those skilled in the art, there will be changes in the specific implementation methods and application scope based on the ideas of this application. Therefore, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

Claims

1. An intelligent product dispatching integration machine for automated repair of defective products, characterized in that, include: The unpacking unit includes a robotic arm comprising multiple sponge suction cups, each sponge suction cup corresponding to a cylinder. The cylinder independently controls the movement of one sponge suction cup in a direction perpendicular to the defective product. The unpacking unit is used to grasp the defective product, which is a defective display panel or defective display module. The robotic arm also includes an identification module for identifying the model of the defective product during grasping, thereby selecting a specific sponge suction cup to grasp the defective product. When the sponge suction cup is not needed, the cylinder controls the sponge suction cup to move away from the defective product. When the sponge suction cup is needed, the cylinder controls the sponge suction cup to move closer to the defective product, where the sponge suction cup adheres to the printed circuit board of the defective product. A conveying unit, the conveying unit being used to transport the defective products; A cache unit for storing different categories of defective products; A repair unit is provided, which is configured one-to-one with the cache unit. The repair unit is used to repair the defective products stored in the corresponding cache unit. A packing unit, used to load the repaired defective products; The process of repairing defective products by passing through the unpacking unit, the conveying unit, the buffer unit, the repair unit, and the packing unit in sequence is automated.

2. The intelligent slice distribution integration machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying unit includes a first part located near the unpacking unit and a second part located near the buffer unit. When the first part moves along the track to the second part, the first part and the second part are in a forked gripping form.

3. The intelligent slice distribution integration machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first part includes a plurality of first toothed forks arranged at intervals, and the second part includes a plurality of second toothed forks arranged at intervals. When the first part and the second part are in the form of toothed forks interlocking, the first toothed forks and the second toothed forks are misaligned.

4. The intelligent slice distribution integration machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The distance between adjacent first tooth forks is equal to the distance between adjacent second tooth forks.

5. The intelligent slice distribution integration machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The cache unit includes multiple layers of card holders arranged at intervals, and each card holder corresponds to a defective product.

6. The intelligent slice distribution integration machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The intelligent dispatching integration machine also includes an intelligent dispatching system, which will sequentially send the defective products to different buffer units according to the type of defect and the maintenance operation process.

7. The intelligent slice distribution integration machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The repair unit includes a first repair unit and a second repair unit, and the cache unit includes a first cache unit and a second cache unit. The first repair unit and the second repair unit are used to repair the defective products with different defects. A first repair unit and a first cache unit are set up in correspondence, and a second repair unit and a second cache unit are set up in correspondence.

8. The operating process of an intelligent slice distribution integration machine, characterized in that, Applied to the intelligent slice distribution integration machine as described in claim 1, the operation process of the intelligent slice distribution integration machine includes: The unpacking unit captures defective products and classifies them according to the types of defects in the defective products; Depending on the type of defect in the defective products, the defective products captured by the unpacking unit are transported by the conveying unit to different cache units for storage. Each defective product in the cache unit is repaired sequentially by a repair unit that corresponds one-to-one with the cache unit. The repaired defective products are loaded into the packing unit.