Banknote pressing adjusting mechanism and financial detection equipment

The banknote pressing adjustment mechanism, which uses a rotating arm to drive the pressing roller, solves the problems of inconsistent positioning and wear and jamming of sheet materials in magnetic image detection, and achieves adaptive adjustment and rapid reset, thereby improving detection efficiency and effectiveness.

CN117475548BActive Publication Date: 2026-04-10ZHONG CHAO GREAT WALL FINANCIAL EQUIP HLDGCO
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHONG CHAO GREAT WALL FINANCIAL EQUIP HLDGCO
Filing Date
2023-09-13
Publication Date
2026-04-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, sheet-like materials such as banknotes are inconsistent in position during magnetic image detection due to their softness and light weight, making it impossible to obtain clear and uniform detection images. Furthermore, static pressing devices suffer from severe wear and jamming problems, affecting detection efficiency.

Method used

The banknote pressing and adjusting mechanism adopts a rotating arm and a pressing roller. The rotating arm drives the pressing roller to adaptively adjust the gap. The pressing roller, made of non-metallic material, has a foreign object groove. Combined with the adjusting part and the driving part, it can achieve adaptive pressing and quick reset of banknotes, reducing wear and jamming.

Benefits of technology

It achieves adaptive adjustment of the distance between the banknote and the magnetic image sensor, avoiding abnormal shutdowns caused by foreign objects, improving detection efficiency, reducing wear, and ensuring detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a banknote pressing adjusting mechanism and a financial detection device. The banknote pressing adjusting mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft, which is used for being installed on the financial detection device; a rotating arm, a first end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft around an axis of the rotating shaft, so that a second end of the rotating arm can rotate relative to the first end around the axis of the rotating shaft; a pressing part, which is movably installed on the second end of the rotating arm and corresponds to a magnetic image sensor, and is used for pressing the banknote on a working surface; an adjusting part, which is movably arranged on the rotating arm, and is used for adjusting the relative position between the rotating arm and the working surface; and a driving part, which is in transmission connection with the pressing part, and is used for driving the pressing part to rotate, so that the banknote is pressed and sequentially passes through the magnetic image sensor along the working surface. The pressing part can rotate with the rotating arm, so that the gap is adaptively adjusted, and the abnormal shutdown risk of the banknote when the banknote is mixed with foreign matters is avoided; and the pressing part can be automatically reset under the action of gravity, so that the abnormal detection is reduced, and the detection efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism and a financial detection device comprising the same, and belongs to the technical field of financial machines. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sheet materials such as banknotes, vouchers, checks, etc. are inconsistent in position when passing through a detection head during a magnetic image sorting detection project due to their own softness, light weight and other characteristics, and consistent and effective detection images cannot be obtained, so appropriate pressing is needed on the surface of the detection head to make the detection object close to the detection head to obtain clear and uniform quality images.

[0003] In order to obtain clear images, a static pressing device such as a brush is currently used to press the paper currency in various application scenarios. However, there is a large friction between the static pressing device and the paper currency, which is severely worn and easily blocked, affecting work efficiency. SUMMARY

[0004] The primary technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism.

[0005] Another technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a financial detection device comprising the paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above technical purposes, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] According to a first aspect of an embodiment of the present application, a paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism is provided, comprising:

[0008] A rotating shaft is used to be installed on a financial detection device;

[0009] A rotating arm has a first end rotatably connected to the rotating shaft around an axis of the rotating shaft, so that a second end of the rotating arm can rotate relative to the first end of the rotating arm around the axis of the rotating shaft;

[0010] A pressing part is movably installed on the second end of the rotating arm and corresponds to a magnetic image sensor, for pressing the paper currency on a working surface;

[0011] An adjusting part is movably arranged on the rotating arm for adjusting the relative position of the rotating arm and the working surface;

[0012] A driving part is in transmission connection with the pressing part for driving the pressing part to rotate, thereby pressing and driving the paper currency to pass through the magnetic image sensor along the working surface.

[0013] Preferably, the length of the rotating arm is adjustable, and the length direction of the rotating arm is perpendicular to the axis of the rotating shaft.

[0014] Preferably, the pressing part is a pressing roller made of non-metallic material.

[0015] Preferably, the pressing part includes a plurality of pressing rollers arranged side by side at the second end of the rotating arm and parallel to the rotating shaft.

[0016] Preferably, at least one foreign matter groove is formed on the pressing roller for passing foreign matter.

[0017] Preferably, the foreign matter grooves are a plurality of foreign matter grooves arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pressing roller, and the width and depth of each foreign matter groove are different.

[0018] Preferably, the adjusting part includes a first adjusting assembly and a second adjusting assembly.

[0019] The first adjusting assembly includes two first adjusting screws arranged on the front surface of the rotating arm in the left-right direction of the rotating arm for adjusting the distance between the left and right sides of the rotating arm and the working surface, respectively.

[0020] The second adjusting assembly includes two second adjusting screws arranged on the side surface of the rotating arm in the front-rear direction of the rotating arm for adjusting the distance between the front and rear ends of the rotating arm and the working surface, respectively.

[0021] Preferably, the driving part includes:

[0022] A driving roller rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft.

[0023] A motor, the power output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving roller to drive the driving roller to rotate.

[0024] A belt connected between the driving roller and the pressing roller for power transmission.

[0025] Preferably, the driving part further includes an elastic belt and an auxiliary roller.

[0026] The auxiliary roller is arranged on one side of the driving roller, and the elastic belt is sequentially arranged on the driving roller, the pressing roller, and the auxiliary roller and forms a triangle for providing elastic force for the rapid recovery of the rotating arm.

[0027] According to the second aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a financial detection device is provided, which includes the above-mentioned paper currency pressing and adjusting mechanism.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following technical effects:

[0029] 1. The compression part can rotate with the rotation of the rotating arm, thereby adaptively adjusting the gap to avoid the risk of abnormal stop when the banknote is mixed with foreign matter, and the position of the compression part can be automatically restored under the action of gravity to reduce abnormal detection and improve detection efficiency.

[0030] 2. Foreign matter grooves of different widths and depths are formed on the compression part to allow foreign matter to pass through.

[0031] 3. The adjustment part can adjust the distance between the magnetic image sensors to adapt to different banknote detection scenarios. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 The overall structure diagram of a banknote compression and adjustment mechanism provided by the first embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0033] Figure 2 The working principle diagram of a banknote compression and adjustment mechanism provided by the first embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0034] Figure 3 The cooperation structure diagram of the first rotating assembly and the rotating arm in the first embodiment of the present application is shown.

[0035] Figure 4 The overall structure diagram of a banknote compression and adjustment mechanism provided by the second embodiment of the present application is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical content of the present application will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] First Embodiment

[0038] As shown in the drawings, Figure 1 The first embodiment of the present application provides a banknote compression and adjustment mechanism, which comprises a rotating shaft 1, a rotating arm 2, a compression part 3, an adjustment part 4, and a driving part 5, and is used for adaptively compressing sheet materials to improve detection accuracy.

[0039] Among them, the rotating arm 2 can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 1. The compression part 3 is arranged on the rotating arm 2 to compress the banknote and can rotate with the rotation of the rotating arm 2, thereby forming a floating compression part 3 to adapt to the magnetic image detection of banknotes of different thicknesses. The adjustment part 4 is provided with a magnetic image sensor, and the specific position of the magnetic image sensor can be adjusted to cooperate with the detection head to detect the magnetic image of the banknote. The driving part 5 is connected with the compression part 3 to drive the compression part 3 to rotate, thereby driving the banknote to complete the magnetic image detection.

[0040] Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1 the rotation shaft 1 is used to be mounted on the financial detection device 50, which can be an existing rotation shaft on the financial detection device, or a separate rotation shaft provided on the financial detection device. The rotation shaft 1 is used to provide a mounting basis for the rotating arm 2, and the structure of the rotation shaft 1 is not specifically limited herein.

[0041] As shown in Figure 2 the first end (i.e. the A end in Figure 2 ) of the rotating arm 2 is rotatably connected to the rotation shaft 1 around the axis of the rotation shaft 1, so that the second end (i.e. the B end in Figure 2 ) of the rotating arm 2 can rotate relative to the first end of the rotating arm 2 around the axis of the rotation shaft 1 (as shown by the rotation arrow in Figure 2 ). In the present embodiment, the length of the rotating arm 2 is selected according to the size specification of the bill to be detected and the distance from the working surface, so that the pressing part 3 can exert a preset pressure on the surface of the bill. Preferably, in an embodiment of the present application, the length of the rotating arm 2 (perpendicular to the axis of the rotation shaft 1) is adjustable, so that the length of the rotating arm 2 can be adaptively adjusted according to different use scenarios.

[0042] As shown in Figure 2 , the pressing part 3 is movably mounted on the second end of the rotating arm 2, and is used to press the bill 10 against the working surface 20. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the pressing part 3 is a pressing roller (preferably a double roller arranged in parallel), which is rotatably mounted on the second end of the rotating arm 2 and parallel to the rotation shaft 1 and the working surface 20, so that the rotation of the pressing roller drives the bill 10 to move on the working surface 20 to complete the magnetic image detection. It can be understood that, in the process of pressing the bill 10 by the pressing part 3, if there is a foreign object on the bill 10, when the pressing part 3 contacts the foreign object, the pressing part 3 will be lifted by the foreign object, causing the rotating arm 2 to rotate counterclockwise, until the foreign object passes through the pressing part 3, and then the pressing part 3 is pressed against the bill 10 again under the action of gravity. Thus, by using the floating pressing part 3, the gap can be automatically adjusted to avoid the risk of abnormal stop when the bill is mixed with foreign objects, and the position of the pressing part 3 can be automatically restored under the action of gravity to reduce abnormal detection and improve detection efficiency.

[0043] In the above embodiment, preferably, the pressing roller 3 is made of a non-metallic material, such as ceramic, glass, etc., so as to reduce the wear of the pressing roller and ensure the pressing effect on the bill.

[0044] In the above embodiment, preferably, at least one foreign matter groove 31 is formed on the pressing roller 3 in the circumferential direction, so as to provide a passage for the foreign matter when the foreign matter exists on the banknote, and to improve the convenience of the foreign matter passing through the pressing roller 3. More preferably, a plurality of foreign matter grooves 31 are formed on the pressing roller 3, the plurality of foreign matter grooves 31 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the pressing roller 3, and the width and depth of each foreign matter groove 31 are different, so as to adapt to foreign matters of different sizes.

[0045] In the above embodiment, the adjusting part 4 is movably arranged on the rotating arm 2, so as to adjust the relative position between the rotating arm 2 and the working surface 20. The adjusting part 4 comprises a first adjusting assembly 41 and a second adjusting assembly 42, the first adjusting assembly 41 is used to adjust the left-right height of the rotating arm 2, and the second adjusting assembly 42 is used to adjust the front-rear height of the rotating arm 2, so as to ensure that the pressing roller 3 arranged on the rotating arm 2 is parallel to the working surface.

[0046] Specifically, in the present embodiment, referring to Figure 3 , the first adjusting assembly 41 comprises two first adjusting screws. Two first slot-shaped holes 201 are formed on the left and right sides of the front surface of the rotating arm 2 respectively, the first slot-shaped hole 201 is arranged in the vertical direction, and the first adjusting screw is movably arranged in the first slot-shaped hole 201. When it is necessary to adjust the position of the left and right sides of the rotating arm 2, the first adjusting screws on the left and right sides are loosened first, so that the left or right side of the rotating arm 2 can be adjusted in the vertical direction. When the height is determined, the first adjusting screws are tightened. Similarly, the second adjusting assembly 42 comprises two second adjusting screws, the two second adjusting screws are arranged on the side surface of the rotating arm 2 in the front-rear direction of the rotating arm 2, and are movably arranged in two second slot-shaped holes 202 respectively, so as to adjust the distance between the front and rear ends of the rotating arm 2 and the working surface 20 respectively.

[0047] As shown in Figure 1 , in the above embodiment, the driving part 5 comprises a driving roller 51, a motor (not shown in the figure) and a belt 52. The driving roller 51 is movably arranged on the rotating shaft 1; the motor, the power output shaft of the motor is connected with the driving roller 51, so as to drive the driving roller 51 to rotate; and the belt 53 is connected between the driving roller 51 and the pressing roller 3, so as to transmit power. Preferably, in the present embodiment, the motor has a plurality of gears, so that the rotating speed of the pressing roller 3 is different under different gears, so as to adapt to different magnetic image detection.

[0048] It can be understood that the specific structure of the above driving part 5 is only one of the more preferred embodiments, and in other embodiments, the driving part 5 can also be a motor directly installed on one side of the pressing roller 3, so as to directly drive the pressing roller 3 to rotate.

[0049] Second embodiment

[0050] As Figure 4 shown in the first embodiment, the second embodiment of the present application also provides a paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism, comprising a rotating shaft 1, a rotating arm 2, a pressing part 3, an adjusting part 4 and a driving part 5. Compared with the first embodiment, the difference of the present embodiment is that the rotating arm 2 can be quickly reset.

[0051] Specifically, in the present embodiment, the paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism further comprises a elastic band 6 and an auxiliary roller 7. The auxiliary roller 7 is arranged on one side of the driving roller 51, and the elastic band 6 is sequentially arranged on the driving roller 51, the pressing roller 3 and the auxiliary roller 7, thereby forming a triangle shape, so as to provide elastic force for the quick recovery of the rotating arm 2.

[0052] Therefore, when the rotating arm 2 rotates counterclockwise, the rotating arm 2 will be subjected to the gravity of itself and the elastic tension of the elastic band 6 at the same time, so that the rotating arm 2 can quickly recover to the original state, avoiding the influence of the slow reset of the rotating arm 2 on the detection efficiency of the paper currency.

[0053] In addition to the above structure, the rest of the structural features of the present embodiment are the same as those of the first embodiment, which will not be described here.

[0054] Third embodiment

[0055] On the basis of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, the third embodiment of the present application further provides a financial detection device, comprising the above-mentioned paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism.

[0056] In summary, the paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism and the financial detection device provided by the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0057] 1. The pressing part 3 can rotate with the rotating arm 2, thereby adaptively adjusting the gap to avoid the risk of abnormal shutdown when the paper currency is mixed with foreign matter, and the position of the pressing part 3 can automatically recover to the original position under the action of gravity, thereby reducing abnormal detection and improving detection efficiency.

[0058] 2. The pressing part 3 is made of non-metallic material and high-hardness material, which can reduce wear and ensure the pressing effect on the paper currency.

[0059] 3. Different width and depth foreign matter grooves are formed on the pressing part 3 for foreign matter to pass through.

[0060] 4. The adjusting part 4 can adjust the position of the rotating arm 2, so that the pressing part 3 is parallel to the working surface, thereby ensuring the pressing effect on the paper currency.

[0061] 5. The setting of the elastic band 6 in cooperation with the auxiliary roller 7 can make the rotating arm 2 quickly reset, thereby avoiding the influence of the slow reset of the rotating arm 2 on the detection efficiency of the paper currency.

[0062] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only examples, and the technical solutions of each embodiment can be combined, and all are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0063] It should be understood that the terms "thickness", "depth", "upper", "lower", "horizontal" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0064] In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined with "first", "second" can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically limited.

[0065] The paper currency pressing adjusting mechanism and the financial detection equipment provided by the present application are described in detail above. Any obvious modification made to it without departing from the essential content of the present application will constitute an infringement of the patent right of the present application and will bear the corresponding legal responsibility.

Claims

1. A banknote compacting adjustment mechanism, characterized by The paper currency pressing and adjusting mechanism comprises: a rotating shaft, which is arranged on a financial detecting device; a rotating arm, a first end of which is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft around an axis of the rotating shaft, so that a second end of the rotating arm can rotate relative to the first end of the rotating arm around the axis of the rotating shaft; a pressing part, which is movably arranged on the second end of the rotating arm and corresponds to a magnetic image sensor, and is used for pressing a paper currency on a working surface; the pressing part is a pressing roller, and at least one foreign matter groove is formed in the pressing roller to allow foreign matters to pass through; and the pressing part can rotate with the rotating arm; an adjusting part, which is movably arranged on the rotating arm, and is used for adjusting a relative position between the rotating arm and the working surface; a driving part, which is in driving connection with the pressing part, and is used for driving the pressing part to rotate, so as to press and drive the paper currency to pass through the magnetic image sensor along the working surface.

2. The paper currency pressing and adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: a length of the rotating arm is adjustable, and the length direction of the rotating arm is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft.

3. The paper currency pressing and adjusting mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing roller is made of a non-metallic material.

4. The paper currency pressing and adjusting mechanism according to claim 3, wherein: the pressing part comprises a plurality of pressing rollers, which are arranged side by side on the second end of the rotating arm and are all parallel to the rotating shaft.

5. The paper currency pressing and adjusting mechanism according to claim 4, wherein: the foreign matter grooves are a plurality of foreign matter grooves, which are arranged at intervals along a length direction of the pressing roller, and each of the foreign matter grooves has different width and depth.

6. The paper currency compacting adjustment mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting part comprises a first adjusting assembly and a second adjusting assembly; the first adjusting assembly comprises two first adjusting screws, which are arranged on a front surface of the rotating arm along a left-right direction of the rotating arm, and are used for adjusting distances between left and right sides of the rotating arm and the working surface, respectively; the second adjusting assembly comprises two second adjusting screws, which are arranged on a side surface of the rotating arm along a front-rear direction of the rotating arm, and are used for adjusting distances between front and rear ends of the rotating arm and the working surface, respectively.

7. The paper currency compacting adjustment mechanism according to claim 3, wherein the driving part comprises: a driving roller, which is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft; a motor, a power output shaft of which is connected to the driving roller to drive the driving roller to rotate; a belt, which is connected between the driving roller and the pressing roller to transmit power.

8. The paper currency compacting adjustment mechanism according to claim 7, wherein further comprising an elastic belt and an auxiliary roller; the auxiliary roller is arranged on one side of the driving roller, and the elastic belt is arranged on the driving roller, the pressing roller and the auxiliary roller in sequence, and forms a triangle to provide elastic force for rapid recovery of the rotating arm.

9. A financial detection device characterized by the paper currency pressing and adjusting mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Paper feeding driving device and printer comprising same

    CN110271306A

  • Magnetic detector for paper money identifying machine

    JP1987251995A