A process for the production of easy peel cellulose casings
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- VISCOFAN TECHNOLOGY (SUZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-03
Smart Images

Figure CN117505134B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to a production process for easily peelable cellulose casings. Background Technology
[0002] Cellulose casings are a common type of casing used in the food processing industry. They are generally made from natural fibers. Cellulose casings have excellent toughness and breathability. They are also stable under rapid heat treatment and can be smoked even in moist conditions.
[0003] To improve the peelability of cellulose casings, an anti-sticking agent needs to be sprayed onto the inner wall of the casing to form an anti-sticking coating, thereby improving the peelability of the cellulose casing.
[0004] Generally, an anti-sticking agent is sprayed onto the inner wall of sausage casings using a spray nozzle, but the control of this anti-sticking agent spraying onto the inner wall of sausage casings needs improvement. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a production process for easy-peeling cellulose casings, which involves spraying an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing using a spraying pipe to form an anti-sticking coating on the inner wall of the casing, thereby improving the peelability of the cellulose casing.
[0006] The first end of the spray pipe is provided with: a liquid spraying port, an air spraying port, and a sealing mechanism for sealing the liquid spraying port; the sealing mechanism is driven by the air source of the liquid spraying port, and the number of liquid spraying ports sealed by the sealing mechanism is adjusted by the air supply flow rate of the air source.
[0007] The process of spraying an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of sausage casings using a spray nozzle includes the following steps:
[0008] The sausage casing is fitted onto the spray tube from the first end, and the end of the casing that is exposed outside the first end of the spray tube is sealed; then, air is sprayed onto the casing through the air nozzle, causing the casing to expand and move away from the spray tube; and an anti-sticking agent is sprayed onto the inner wall of the casing through the liquid spray nozzle, forming an anti-sticking coating on the inner wall of the casing.
[0009] Furthermore, by controlling the air supply flow rate, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe and the number of spray nozzles for applying the anti-sticking agent to the inner wall of the casing can be adjusted simultaneously.
[0010] By increasing the air supply flow rate, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe can be increased, and the number of spray nozzles for spraying anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing can be increased.
[0011] By reducing the air supply flow rate, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray nozzle is reduced, as is the number of spray nozzles for applying anti-sticking agent to the inner wall of the casing.
[0012] For details on the specific structure of the spray pipe and the sealing mechanism of the present invention, as well as the cooperation scheme between the two, please refer to the specific embodiments.
[0013] The advantages and beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: It provides a production process for easily peelable cellulose casings, which improves the peelability of cellulose casings by spraying an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing to form an anti-sticking coating; and it can simultaneously adjust the speed at which the casing moves away from the spraying pipe and the number of spray nozzles for spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing by controlling the air supply flow rate of the air source (air supply pipe) when spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing, so that the number of spray nozzles for spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing is adapted to the speed at which the casing moves away from the spraying pipe; thereby improving the efficiency and effectiveness of spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing that the spray nozzles on the outer circumference of the right end of the spray pipe are all covered by the sleeve.
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing part of the spray nozzles protruding from the outer circumference of the right end of the spray pipe. Implementation
[0016] The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] The specific technical solution of this invention is as follows:
[0018] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a production process for easy-peel cellulose casings, which uses a spraying pipe 1 to spray an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing, forming an anti-sticking coating on the inner wall of the casing, thereby improving the peelability of the cellulose casing.
[0019] The spraying pipe 1 is a round pipe, and the spraying pipe 1 is placed horizontally in the left and right direction. The right end of the spraying pipe 1 is provided with an end cap 2 and a spring 3.
[0020] The spray pipe 1 has a mounting hole 11 at the center of its right end face for mounting an end cap 2, and the mounting hole 11 is coaxial with the spray pipe 1; multiple sets of liquid spray nozzles 12 are provided on the outer circumferential surface of the right end of the spray pipe 1, and these multiple sets of liquid spray nozzles 12 are equally spaced along the axial direction of the spray pipe 1, and the liquid spray nozzles 12 in the same set are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer circumferential surface of the spray pipe 1; the spray pipe 1 also has a built-in air supply channel 13 communicating with the left end of the mounting hole 11, and a liquid supply channel 14 communicating with the multiple sets of liquid spray nozzles 12; the liquid supply channel 14 is cylindrical, and both the air supply channel 13 and the liquid supply channel 14 are coaxial with the spray pipe 1; the left end of the spray pipe 1 is also externally connected to an air supply pipe communicating with the air supply channel 13. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The gas supply pipe is not shown in the diagram, as is the liquid supply pipe connected to the infusion channel 14. Figure 1 and Figure 2 (The supply pipe is not shown in the image).
[0021] The end cap 2 includes: a circular end plate 21 located on the right side of the spray pipe 1 and coaxial with the spray pipe 1; a cylindrical sliding column 22 extending to the left from the center of the left side wall of the end plate 21 and extending into the mounting hole 11; and a cylindrical cover 23 extending to the left from the edge of the end plate 21 and fitted onto the left end of the spray pipe 1; the sliding column 22 and the cover 23 are both coaxial with the end plate 21; the end plate 21 is provided with a plurality of air jets 24, which are located around the sliding column 22 and are evenly distributed along the circumference of the end plate 21; an air supply hole 25 is opened at the center of the left end face of the sliding column 22, and the air supply hole 25 is... The sliding column 22 is coaxial; the left end of the air supply hole 25 is connected to the right end of the air supply channel 13, and the right end of the air supply hole 25 extends to the right end of the sliding column 22; multiple air vents 26 are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the right end of the sliding column 22, and these multiple air vents 26 are connected to the air supply hole 25, and these multiple air vents 26 are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer peripheral surface of the sliding column 22; these multiple air vents 26 are located on the right side of the spray pipe 1, and these multiple air vents 26 are also connected to multiple air jets 24 on the end plate 21; the cylindrical cover 23 is slidably engaged with the outer peripheral surface of the left end of the spray pipe 1, and the cylindrical cover 23 covers the multiple sets of liquid spraying nozzles 12 on the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the spray pipe 1;
[0022] The spring 3 is disposed in the mounting hole 11 and is fitted onto the slide post 22; an inner convex ring 15 extends radially inward from the right end of the mounting hole 11 and is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring 3. The inner convex ring 15 is coaxial with the mounting hole 11, and the inner ring of the inner convex ring 15 slides with the outer peripheral wall of the slide post 22; an outer convex ring 27 extends radially outward from the left end of the slide post 22 and is fixedly connected to the left end of the spring 3. The outer convex ring 27 is coaxial with the slide post 22, and the outer ring of the outer convex ring 27 slides with the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole 11; the spring 3 is always compressed between the inner convex ring 15 and the outer convex ring 27.
[0023] The process of spraying an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the sausage casing using spray tube 1 includes the following steps:
[0024] The sausage casing is fitted onto the spray tube 1 from the left end, and the end of the sausage casing that is exposed on the left side of the spray tube 1 is sealed.
[0025] Then, the air supply pipe supplies air to the air jet 24 on the end plate 21 through the air supply channel 13, air supply hole 25, and air vent 26; and the liquid supply pipe supplies anti-sticking agent to the liquid spraying port 12 on the outer peripheral surface of the right end of the spraying pipe 1 through the liquid supply channel 14; the air jet 24 sprays air onto the casing, causing the casing to expand and move away from the spraying pipe 1; and the gas output from the air vent 26 exerts a rightward force on the end plate 21, pushing the end cap 2 to the right, so that part of the liquid spraying port 12 on the outer peripheral surface of the right end of the spraying pipe 1 is exposed out of the casing 23; the liquid spraying port 12 exposed out of the casing 23 sprays anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing, forming an anti-sticking coating on the inner wall of the casing;
[0026] Furthermore, by controlling the air supply flow rate through the air supply pipe, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe 1 and the number of spray nozzles 12 for spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing are adjusted synchronously.
[0027] When the air supply flow rate of the air supply pipe increases, the air output flow rate of the vent 26 and the air jet 24 increases; therefore, the air jet flow rate of the air jet 24 towards the casing increases, causing the casing to move away from the spray pipe 1 at a faster speed; and the gas output from the vent 26 exerts a greater rightward force on the end plate 21, pushing the end cap 2 further to the right, increasing the number of spray nozzles 12 exposed on the outer circumference of the right end of the spray pipe 1 through the sleeve 23, that is, increasing the number of spray nozzles 12 for spraying anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing; thus, by increasing the air supply flow rate of the air supply pipe, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe 1 is increased, and the number of spray nozzles 12 for spraying anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing is increased.
[0028] When the air supply flow rate of the air supply pipe decreases, the air output flow rate of the vent 26 and the air jet 24 decreases; therefore, the air jet flow rate of the air jet 24 towards the casing decreases, causing the casing to move away from the spray pipe 1 at a slower speed; and the force exerted by the gas output from the vent 26 on the end plate 21 to the right decreases, and the spring 3 pulls the end cap 2 back to the left through the sliding column 22, reducing the number of spray nozzles 12 exposed on the outer circumference of the right end of the spray pipe 1 by the sleeve 23, that is, reducing the number of spray nozzles 12 spraying anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing; that is, by reducing the air supply flow rate of the air supply pipe, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe 1 is reduced, and the number of spray nozzles 12 spraying anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing is reduced.
[0029] As can be seen from the above, the production process of the easy-peel cellulose casing of the present invention improves the peelability of the cellulose casing by spraying an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing to form an anti-sticking coating; and when spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spraying pipe 1 and the number of spray nozzles 12 for spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing can be adjusted simultaneously by controlling the air supply flow rate of the air supply pipe, so that the number of spray nozzles 12 for spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing is adapted to the speed at which the casing moves away from the spraying pipe 1; thereby improving the efficiency and effect of spraying the anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing.
[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production process for easy-peel cellulose casings, comprising spraying an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing using a spray nozzle to form an anti-sticking coating on the inner wall of the casing, thereby improving the peelability of the cellulose casing; characterized in that: The first end of the spray pipe is provided with: a liquid spraying port, an air spraying port, and a sealing mechanism for sealing the liquid spraying port; the sealing mechanism is driven by the air source of the liquid spraying port, and the number of liquid spraying ports sealed by the sealing mechanism is adjusted by the air supply flow rate of the air source. The spraying pipe is laid horizontally in the left-right direction; an installation hole is opened at the center of the right end face of the spraying pipe; multiple sets of liquid spraying nozzles are opened on the outer circumferential surface of the right end of the spraying pipe, and the multiple sets of liquid spraying nozzles are equally spaced along the axial direction of the spraying pipe; the spraying pipe also has: an air supply channel communicating with the left end of the installation hole, and a liquid supply channel communicating with the multiple sets of liquid spraying nozzles; the left end of the spraying pipe is also externally connected to: an air supply pipe communicating with the air supply channel, and a liquid supply pipe communicating with the liquid supply channel. The sealing mechanism includes an end cap and a spring located at the right end of the spray tube. The end cap includes: an end plate located on the right side of the spray tube and coaxial with the spray tube; a sliding column extending to the left from the left side wall of the end plate and into the mounting hole; and a cylindrical cover extending to the left from the edge of the end plate and fitted onto the left end of the spray tube. The end plate has multiple air jets located around the sliding column. An air supply hole is opened on the left end face of the sliding column. Multiple ventilation holes are opened on the outer peripheral surface of the right end of the sliding column, and these ventilation holes communicate with the air supply hole. The cylindrical cover slides against the outer peripheral surface of the left end of the spray tube and covers multiple sets of spray nozzles on the outer peripheral wall of the left end of the spray tube. The spring is located in the mounting hole and fitted onto the sliding column. An inner convex ring extends from the right end of the mounting hole and is fixedly connected to the right end of the spring. An outer convex ring extends from the left end of the sliding column and is fixedly connected to the left end of the spring. The process of spraying an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of sausage casings using a spray nozzle includes the following steps: The sausage casing is fitted onto the spray tube from the first end, and the end of the casing that is exposed outside the first end of the spray tube is sealed; then, air is sprayed onto the casing through the air nozzle, causing the casing to expand and move away from the spray tube; and an anti-sticking agent is sprayed onto the inner wall of the casing through the liquid spray nozzle, forming an anti-sticking coating on the inner wall of the casing. Furthermore, by controlling the air supply flow rate, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe and the number of spray nozzles for applying the anti-sticking agent to the inner wall of the casing can be adjusted simultaneously. By increasing the air supply flow rate, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe can be increased, and the number of spray nozzles for spraying anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing can be increased. By reducing the air supply flow rate, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray nozzle is reduced, as is the number of spray nozzles for applying anti-sticking agent to the inner wall of the casing.
2. The production process of the easy-peel cellulose casing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying pipe is a round pipe; the infusion channel is cylindrical; the end plate is circular; the sliding column is cylindrical; and the cover is cylindrical.
3. The production process of the easy-peel cellulose casing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spray nozzles of the same group are evenly distributed circumferentially along the outer periphery of the spray pipe.
4. The production process of the easy-peel cellulose casing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting hole, gas delivery channel, and liquid delivery channel are all coaxial with the spray pipe; the sliding column and the cylinder cover are all coaxial with the end plate; the gas delivery hole is coaxial with the sliding column.
5. The production process of the easy-peel cellulose casing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding column is located at the center of the left side wall of the end plate; the air inlet is located at the center of the left end face of the sliding column, and the right end of the air inlet extends to the right end of the sliding column.
6. The production process of the easy-peel cellulose casing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of jet nozzles are evenly distributed circumferentially along the end plate.
7. The production process of the easy-peel cellulose casing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of vent holes are evenly distributed along the circumferential direction of the outer circumference of the sliding column.
8. The production process of the easy-peel cellulose casing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner convex ring is coaxial with the mounting hole, and the inner ring of the inner convex ring slides with the outer peripheral wall of the sliding column; the outer convex ring is coaxial with the sliding column, and the outer ring of the outer convex ring slides with the inner peripheral wall of the mounting hole.
9. The production process of easy-peel cellulose casings according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The process of spraying an anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of sausage casings using a spray nozzle includes the following steps: Fit the sausage casing onto the spray tube from the left end, and seal the end of the sausage casing that is protruding from the left side of the spray tube; Then, the air supply pipe supplies air to the air jet nozzle on the end plate through the air delivery channel, air delivery hole, and air vent; and the liquid supply pipe supplies anti-sticking agent to the liquid spray nozzle on the outer peripheral surface of the right end of the spray tube through the liquid delivery channel; the air jet nozzle sprays air onto the casing, causing the casing to expand and move away from the spray tube; and the gas output from the air vent exerts a rightward force on the end plate, pushing the end cap to the right, so that part of the liquid spray nozzle on the outer peripheral surface of the right end of the spray tube is exposed from the casing; the liquid spray nozzle exposed from the casing sprays anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing, forming an anti-sticking coating on the inner wall of the casing; Furthermore, by controlling the air supply flow rate through the air supply pipe, the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe and the number of spray nozzles for applying the anti-sticking agent to the inner wall of the casing can be adjusted simultaneously. When the air supply flow rate of the air supply pipe increases, the air flow rate of the vent and the air jet increases; the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe increases; and the force exerted by the gas output from the vent on the end plate to the right increases, pushing the end cap further to the right, so that more spray nozzles protrude from the outer circumference of the right end of the spray pipe, that is, more spray nozzles spray anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing. When the air supply flow rate of the air supply pipe decreases, the air flow rate of the vent and the air jet decreases; the speed at which the casing moves away from the spray pipe decreases; and the force exerted by the gas output from the vent on the end plate to the right decreases. The spring pulls the end cap back to the left through the sliding column, reducing the number of spray nozzles exposed on the outer circumference of the right end of the spray pipe, that is, reducing the number of spray nozzles spraying anti-sticking agent onto the inner wall of the casing.