Propellant pellet press

Abstract

The application discloses a propellant tablet pressing machine, which comprises a propellant pressing ejection assembly arranged above a bottom plate, a top plate arranged on the bottom plate through a stand column, a propellant pressing upper matching assembly arranged below the top plate, a press fixed on the bottom plate, a propellant pressing lower matching assembly capable of moving upward under the action of the press so as to cooperate with the propellant pressing upper matching assembly to realize the pressing of propellant tablets, and an ejection assembly capable of ejecting the pressed tablets from the propellant pressing lower matching assembly under the action of the press. Side columns are arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom plate, and an up-and-down moving assembly capable of moving up and down with the propellant pressing lower matching assembly is arranged on each side column. A propellant wiping assembly is arranged on the up-and-down moving assembly on the left side, and a propellant sweeping assembly is arranged on the up-and-down moving assembly on the right side. The automatic pressing of propellant can be realized through the cooperation of various assemblies, so that the safety threat to workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of nail gun cartridge production technology, specifically relating to a propellant tablet pressing machine. Background Technology

[0002] The propellant in nail gun cartridges is typically compressed into tablets before being loaded into the cartridge. Due to the inherent danger of the propellant, this compression process is carried out in an explosion-proof chamber. In existing technology, a common press is used to compress the propellant. The process is as follows: a worker applies the propellant to a powder box, then sweeps away any loose propellant, exits the explosion-proof chamber, and then the press is activated to compress the propellant. After compression, the worker re-enters the chamber to eject the tablets, which are then swept together for collection. This process involves significant manual intervention, increasing the risk to workers. Summary of the Invention

[0003] This invention aims to provide a propellant tablet pressing machine that can automatically press propellants, thereby reducing the safety threats to workers.

[0004] Therefore, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows: a propellant tablet pressing machine, comprising a pressing and ejecting assembly disposed above a base plate, a top plate disposed on the base plate via columns, and a pressing upper cooperating assembly disposed below the top plate. The pressing and ejecting assembly comprises a press, a pressing lower cooperating assembly, and an ejecting assembly. The press is fixed on the base plate. The pressing lower cooperating assembly can move upward under the action of the press, thereby cooperating with the pressing upper cooperating assembly to press the propellant tablet. The ejecting assembly can eject the pressed tablet from the pressing lower cooperating assembly under the action of the press. Side columns are disposed on both the left and right sides of the base plate, and each side column is provided with a vertical moving assembly that can move up and down together with the pressing lower cooperating assembly. A drug-applying assembly is disposed on the left vertical moving assembly, and the drug-applying assembly can move up and down together with the pressing lower cooperating assembly. A drug-sweeping assembly is disposed on the right vertical moving assembly, and the drug-sweeping assembly can move up and down together with the pressing lower cooperating assembly.

[0005] As a preferred embodiment of the above scheme, the propellant loading assembly includes a metering plate and a pusher plate. The metering plate is provided with a plurality of metering holes for accommodating propellant and extending vertically. A movable plate is provided below the metering plate via a connecting column. The output end of the press is fixed below the movable plate. A propellant guide column is vertically provided on the press for guiding the movable plate when it moves up and down. The upper end of the propellant guide column is slidably connected to the movable plate. The pusher plate is located between the movable plate and the metering plate, and the connecting column is slidably connected to the pusher plate. A pressing column is provided on the pusher plate for each metering hole. The distance between the metering plate and the pusher plate is less than the height of the pressing column, and the depth of the metering hole is not greater than the height of the pressing column.

[0006] Further preferably, the ejection component includes an ejector rod vertically extending and arranged, the lower end of the ejector rod is fixed on the press, and the upper end passes through the moving plate of the press and is located below the lower pushing plate. A pushing plate is arranged at intervals below the lower pushing plate, and the pushing plate is slidably connected to the ejector rod. A positioning column is arranged on the pushing plate, and the upper end of the positioning column sequentially passes through the lower pushing plate and the metering plate upward. A spring sleeved on the connecting column is arranged between the pushing plate and the metering plate. A connecting plate is arranged between the lower pushing plate and the pushing plate, and both the lower pushing plate and the pushing plate are fixedly arranged on the connecting plate. The connecting plate is provided with upper and lower through holes for the spring, the positioning column and the ejector rod to pass through.

[0007] Further preferably, the vertical movement component includes a vertical moving plate. Vertical movement guide rails are arranged on the side columns. Two vertical moving sliders capable of sliding up and down on the vertical movement guide rails are arranged at intervals up and down on the vertical moving plate corresponding to each vertical movement guide rail. Both the left and right sides of the moving plate of the press are connected to the corresponding vertical moving plates through a drug amount adjusting component.

[0008] Further preferably, the drug amount adjusting component includes a "C"-shaped adjusting seat arranged on the vertical moving plate and facing the moving plate of the press. Adjusting bolts are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the adjusting seat. After passing through the adjusting seat, the adjusting bolts can abut against the moving plate of the press. When adjusting the relative positions of the upper and lower adjusting bolts, the height of the moving plate of the press relative to the lower pushing plate during medicine application can be adjusted, so as to adjust the distance between the lower pushing plate and the metering plate, and further change the capacity of the metering hole to accommodate the propellant charge.

[0009] Further preferably, the medicine applying component includes a medicine applying bottom plate arranged on the left vertical movement component. A medicine applying box moving cylinder extending left and right is arranged above the medicine applying bottom plate. The output end of the medicine applying box moving cylinder is provided with a medicine applying box penetrating up and down. A medicine blocking plate is arranged below the medicine applying box. A medicine blocking plate cylinder is arranged on the bottom surface of the medicine applying bottom plate. The medicine blocking plate can abut against the upper left end of the metering plate under the action of the medicine blocking plate cylinder. The medicine blocking plate is slidably arranged on the medicine applying bottom plate through a left and right movement component. A powder box capable of abutting against the lower left end of the metering plate is arranged below the medicine blocking plate. The powder box is arranged on the left vertical movement component through a powder plate.

[0010] Further preferably, the left and right movement component includes two left and right movement slide rails arranged at intervals before and after below the medicine applying bottom plate. At the positions corresponding to the left and right movement slide rails above the medicine blocking plate, left and right sliders capable of moving left and right on the left and right movement slide rails are arranged.

[0011] Further preferably, the sweeping assembly includes a sweeping base plate and a sweeping brush. The sweeping base plate is disposed on the right-side up-and-down moving assembly. The sweeping brush is disposed on the sweeping base plate via a position adjustment assembly, which can drive the sweeping brush to move up and down and left and right. A tablet box is disposed below the sweeping brush and can rest against the lower right side of the metering plate. The tablet box is disposed on the right-side up-and-down moving assembly via a tablet plate. The position adjustment assembly includes an up-and-down position adjustment assembly and a left-and-right position adjustment assembly. The left-and-right position adjustment assembly is disposed on the sweeping base plate, and the up-and-down position adjustment assembly is disposed on the left-and-right position adjustment assembly.

[0012] Further preferably, the left and right position adjustment assembly includes left and right guide columns and a left and right adjustment cylinder. The left and right adjustment cylinder is mounted on the sweeping base plate via a left and right adjustment cylinder seat. The output end of the left and right adjustment cylinder passes to the left through the left and right adjustment cylinder seat and is then positioned on a left and right adjustment plate. The left end of the left and right guide columns is positioned on the right side of the left and right adjustment plate, and the right end of the left and right guide columns passes through a guide seat mounted on the sweeping base plate. The up and down position adjustment assembly includes an up and down adjustment cylinder, which is mounted on the left and right adjustment plate. The output end of the up and down adjustment cylinder passes downward through the left and right adjustment plate and is then positioned on the up and down adjustment plate. An up and down guide column is positioned between the up and down adjustment plate and the left and right adjustment plate.

[0013] Further preferably, the pressing and fitting assembly includes an upper pressure plate disposed below the top plate via a front-back moving assembly. Each metering hole on the upper pressure plate is provided with an upper pressure column. The front-back moving assembly includes a front-back moving cylinder and an I-shaped front-back moving plate. The upper pressure plate is fixedly disposed below the front-back moving plate. The front-back moving cylinder is disposed on the rear side of the top plate via a front-back cylinder seat. The output end of the front-back moving cylinder passes through the front-back cylinder seat and is disposed on the rear side of the front-back moving plate. Side baffles are also disposed below the top plate on the left and right sides of the front-back moving plate. A lower baffle is disposed below the side baffles to prevent the front-back moving plate from falling. A front baffle is disposed in front of the side baffles, and a positioning detection sensor is disposed on the front baffle to detect the positioning of the front-back moving plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0015] 1) It is equipped with a medicine application component to complete the automatic medicine application of the whole machine. It is also equipped with a medicine sweeping component to sweep away the medicine powder and the compressed tablets after application, so as to facilitate the subsequent application of medicine.

[0016] 2) Both the application and sweeping components can move together with the pressing and lowering components, which can effectively ensure the relative position between the application box and the metering plate, thereby ensuring the application of medicine each time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 1 (Applying medication).

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the present invention. Figure 2 (The top surfaces of the push plate and the pressure plate are in contact).

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drug-sweeping component in this invention.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure-pressing drug assembly in this invention.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the medication application component in the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the medication application component in the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure-driven drug ejection assembly in this invention.

[0024] Attached reference numerals: Base plate-1, Column-2, Top plate-3, Press-4, Side column-5, Metering plate-6, Metering hole-6a, Push plate-7, Pressing column-7a, Connecting column-8, Press moving plate-9, Pressing guide column-10, Top column-11, Push plate-12, Positioning column-13, Spring-14, Connecting plate-15, Up and down moving plate-16, Up and down moving guide rail-17, Up and down moving slider-18, Adjusting seat-19, Adjusting bolt-20, Applying medicine base plate-21, Applying medicine box moving cylinder-22, Applying medicine box-23, Baffle plate cylinder-24, Powder box-25, Left and right moving slide rail-26. 27. Medicine baffle plate, 28. Left and right sliders, 29. Medicine sweeping base plate, 30. Medicine sweeping brush, 31. Pill box, 32. Pill plate, 33. Left and right guide pillars, 34. Left and right adjusting cylinder, 35. Left and right adjusting cylinder seat, 36. Left and right adjusting plate, 37. Guide seat, 38. Up and down adjusting cylinder, 39. Up and down adjusting plate, 40. Up and down guide pillars, 41. Upper pressure plate, 41a. Positioning hole, 41b. Front and rear moving cylinder, 42. Front and rear moving plate, 43. Front and rear cylinder seat, 44. Side baffle, 45. Lower baffle, 46. Front baffle, 47. Position detection sensor, 48. Powder plate, 49. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments and accompanying drawings:

[0026] like Figure 1-7As shown, a propellant tablet pressing machine mainly consists of a base plate 1, columns 2, a top plate 3, side columns 5, a pressing and ejecting assembly, a spreading assembly, a sweeping assembly, a vertical moving assembly, and a pressing upper cooperating assembly. The top plate 3 is mounted on the base plate 1 via the columns 2. Side columns 5 are located on both the left and right sides of the base plate 1. The base plate 1, columns 2, top plate 3, and side columns 5 form the supporting frame of the entire pressing machine. The vertical moving assembly mainly carries the spreading and sweeping assembly, moving them up and down along with the pressing and ejecting assembly. The pressing and ejecting assembly, in conjunction with the pressing upper cooperating assembly, presses the propellant tablets. Simultaneously, the pressing and ejecting assembly ejects the pressed tablets. In this embodiment, four columns are arranged in a rectangular pattern, and two side columns are spaced apart on each side.

[0027] The propellant ejection assembly is located above the base plate 1, and the propellant upper fitting assembly is located below the top plate 3. Each side column 5 is equipped with a vertically moving assembly that moves up and down together with the propellant lower fitting assembly. The left vertically moving assembly has a propellant application assembly, and the right vertically moving assembly has a propellant sweeping assembly. The propellant ejection assembly includes a press 4, a propellant lower fitting assembly, and an ejection assembly. The propellant lower fitting assembly moves upward under the action of the press 4, thus cooperating with the propellant upper fitting assembly to compress the propellant tablets. The ejection assembly ejects the compressed tablets from the propellant lower fitting assembly under the action of the press 4.

[0028] During operation, the drug application component works first to apply the drug, then the drug sweeping component works to sweep off excess drug powder, then the lower drug pressing component moves upward under the action of the press, and works with the upper drug pressing component to compress the propellant tablet. After compression is completed, the press moves downward, and at the same time the ejector component ejects the compressed tablet from the lower drug pressing component. Finally, the drug sweeping component works to sweep the compressed tablet into the tableting box.

[0029] The specific structure of the propellant loading assembly includes a metering plate 6 and a pusher plate 7. The metering plate 6 has several metering holes 6a that are vertically connected and accommodate the propellant. A press moving plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the metering plate 6 via a connecting column 8. The output end of the press 4 is fixed below the press moving plate 9, meaning that when the press is working, it can move along with the metering plate and the press moving plate. To ensure the accuracy of the press moving plate's vertical movement, a propellant guide column 10 is vertically installed on the press 4 to guide the press moving plate 9 during its vertical movement. The upper end of the propellant guide column 10 is slidably connected to the press moving plate 9.

[0030] To achieve the compression of the powder in the metering orifice, a lower push plate 7 is positioned between the press moving plate 9 and the metering plate 6, with a sliding connection between the connecting column 8 and the lower push plate 7. A lower pressing column 7a is also provided on the lower push plate 7 corresponding to each metering orifice 6a. To prevent powder spillage, the distance between the metering plate 6 and the lower push plate 7 is always less than the height of the lower pressing column 7a. Furthermore, to facilitate the ejection of the compressed tablets, the depth of the metering orifice 6a is no greater than the height of the lower pressing column 7a.

[0031] The ejector assembly includes a vertically extending top column 11. The lower end of the top column 11 is fixed to the press 4, and the upper end passes through the press moving plate 9 and is located below the lower push plate 7. The top column limits the downward movement of the lower push plate. A push plate 12 is spaced below the lower push plate 7 and is slidably connected to the top column 11. A connecting plate 15 is provided between the lower push plate 7 and the push plate 12, and both the lower push plate 7 and the push plate 12 are fixedly mounted on the connecting plate 15. This connecting plate connects the lower push plate and the push plate into a single unit, ensuring that the lower push plate and the push plate move in the same direction.

[0032] The specific structure of the pressing assembly includes an upper pressure plate 41 located below the top plate 3 via a front-rear moving assembly. A pressing column 41a is provided on the upper pressure plate 41 corresponding to each metering hole 6a. The front-rear moving assembly specifically includes a front-rear moving cylinder 42 and an I-shaped front-rear moving plate 43. The upper pressure plate 41 is fixedly located below the front-rear moving plate 43. The front-rear moving cylinder 42 is located on the rear side of the top plate 3 via a front-rear cylinder seat 44, and its output end passes through the front-rear cylinder seat 44 and is located on the rear side of the front-rear moving plate 43. To facilitate the front-rear moving plate's movement under the action of the front-rear moving cylinder, side baffles 45 are also provided below the top plate 3 on the left and right sides of the front-rear moving plate 43. A lower baffle 46 is provided below the side baffles 45 to prevent the front-rear moving plate 43 from falling, and the lower baffle 46 forms a sliding groove between itself and the top plate 3 for the upper end of the front-rear moving plate 43 to move back and forth.

[0033] To ensure that the upper pressure column can accurately extend into the metering hole when the metering plate moves upward, a positioning column 13 is provided on the push plate 12, and the upper end of the positioning column 13 passes through the lower push plate 7 and the metering plate 6 sequentially. At the same time, a positioning hole 41b is provided on the upper pressure plate 41 for the positioning column 13 to be inserted. Furthermore, a front baffle 47 is provided in front of the side baffle 45, and a positioning detection sensor 48 is provided on the front baffle 47 to detect the positioning of the front and rear moving plates 43. Only after the positioning detection sensor determines that the front and rear moving plates have moved forward into position can the upper pressure column accurately extend into the metering hole.

[0034] Based on the above structure, during propellant application, there is a certain distance between the metering plate and the upper push plate, and the upper end of the top column just touches the bottom surface of the upper push plate. There is also a certain distance between the press moving plate and the push plate, with the upper pressure plate located at the rear. The propellant ejection process is as follows: After the propellant is filled into the metering hole, the press operates, driving the press moving plate and the metering plate upwards together. At this time, the upper push plate and the push plate do not move, while the distance between the upper push plate and the metering plate increases, and the lower pressure column does not exit the metering hole. When the press moving plate contacts the push plate, under the continued action of the press, it will drive the press moving plate, the push plate, the upper push plate, and the metering plate upwards together. During the upward movement of the press, the forward and backward moving cylinders operate, pushing the upper pressure plate forward until the positioning sensor detects that the upper pressure plate has moved into position, at which point the forward and backward moving cylinders stop operating. As the press moves upward, the positioning pin is inserted into the positioning hole, and then the upper pressure pin extends into the metering hole. The propellant in the metering hole is compressed into tablets by the cooperation of the upper and lower pressure pins. After the tablets are successfully compressed, the press moves downward, simultaneously moving the press moving plate and the metering plate downward. At the same time, the upper push plate and the push plate also move downward under gravity until the upper push plate is stopped by the top pin. The upper push plate and the push plate stop moving, but the press continues to move downward. At this time, the distance between the metering plate and the upper push plate gradually decreases until the metering plate can no longer move downward. At this point, the lower pressure pin just removes the tablets from the metering hole. Then, the sweeping assembly works to sweep away the tablets. After the propellant is swept away, the press moves upward, causing the press moving plate and the metering plate to return to the spreading state. During the sweeping process, the upper pressure plate also returns to the spreading state.

[0035] To facilitate the return of the metering plate to the application state, a spring 14 is provided between the push plate 12 and the metering plate 6, which is fitted onto the connecting post 8. The connecting plate 15 is provided with upper and lower through holes for the spring 14, the positioning post 13, and the top post 11 to pass through.

[0036] The specific structure of the vertical moving component includes a vertical moving plate 16, a vertical moving guide rail 17 on the side column 5, and two vertical moving sliders 18 that can slide vertically on each vertical moving guide rail 17 on the vertical moving plate 16 at intervals. The left and right sides of the press moving plate 9 are connected to the corresponding vertical moving plate 16 through a dosage adjustment component.

[0037] The dosage adjustment assembly includes a U-shaped adjustment seat 19 mounted on the upper and lower movable plate 16 and facing the press movable plate 9. Adjusting bolts 20 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the adjustment seat 19, and the adjusting bolts 20 pass through the adjustment seat 19 and abut against the press movable plate 9. Adjusting the relative position of the upper and lower adjusting bolts 20 adjusts the height between the press movable plate 9 and the lower push plate 7 during application of the propellant, thereby adjusting the distance between the lower push plate 7 and the metering plate 6, and thus changing the capacity of the metering orifice 6a to hold the propellant.

[0038] The specific structure of the application assembly includes an application base plate 21 mounted on the left-side vertically movable assembly. An application box moving cylinder 22 extends horizontally above the application base plate 21, and an application box 23, penetrating vertically, is located at the output end of the application box moving cylinder 22. To prevent leakage of the propellant from the application box when no application is being performed, a baffle plate 27 is located below the application box 23. A baffle plate cylinder 24 is located on the bottom surface of the application base plate 21, and the baffle plate 27 can press against the upper left side of the metering plate 6 under the action of the baffle plate cylinder 24. The baffle plate 27 is slidably mounted on the application base plate 21 via the left-right movable assembly.

[0039] The left and right moving component includes two left and right moving slide rails 26 spaced apart below the medicine application base plate 21, and a left and right slider 28 that can move left and right on the left and right moving slide rails 26 is provided above the medicine baffle plate 27 at the position corresponding to the position of the left and right moving slide rails 26.

[0040] The application process is as follows: When applying the medicine, the baffle cylinder works so that the baffle can rest against the left side of the metering plate. Then, the medicine box moving cylinder works so that the medicine box moves back and forth on the left and right above the metering plate until the application is completed.

[0041] The sweeping assembly includes a sweeping base plate 29 and a sweeping brush 30. The sweeping base plate 29 is mounted on the right-side vertical movement assembly. The sweeping brush 30 is mounted on the sweeping base plate 29 via a position adjustment assembly, which enables the sweeping brush 30 to move vertically and horizontally. The position adjustment assembly includes a vertical position adjustment assembly and a horizontal position adjustment assembly. The horizontal position adjustment assembly is mounted on the sweeping base plate 29, and the vertical position adjustment assembly is mounted on top of the horizontal position adjustment assembly.

[0042] The left-right position adjustment assembly includes a left-right adjustment cylinder 34, which is mounted on the sweeping base plate 29 via a left-right adjustment cylinder seat 35. The output end of the left-right adjustment cylinder 34 passes to the left through the left-right adjustment cylinder seat 35 and is positioned at a left-right adjustment plate 36. To facilitate the left-right movement of the sweeping brush, left-right guide posts 33 are also provided. The left end of the left-right guide posts 33 is positioned on the right side of the left-right adjustment plate 36, and the right end of the left-right guide posts 33 passes through a guide seat 37 mounted on the sweeping base plate 29. The up-down position adjustment assembly includes an up-down adjustment cylinder 38, which is mounted on the left-right adjustment plate 36. The output end of the up-down adjustment cylinder 38 passes downward through the left-right adjustment plate 36 and is positioned at an up-down adjustment plate 39. To facilitate the up-down movement of the sweeping brush, an up-down guide post 40 is provided between the up-down adjustment plate 39 and the left-right adjustment plate 36.

[0043] To facilitate the collection of swept-off powder, a powder box 25 is provided below the baffle plate 27, resting against the lower left side of the metering plate 6. The powder box 25 is mounted on the left-side vertical moving assembly via the powder plate 49. To facilitate the collection of tablets, a tablet box 31 is provided below the sweeping brush 30, resting against the lower right side of the metering plate 6. The tablet box 31 is mounted on the right-side vertical moving assembly via the tablet plate 32. To collect both powder and tablets, two horizontally extending baffles are provided at intervals on the metering plate, positioned on both sides of all metering holes.

[0044] The powder sweeping process includes powder sweeping and tablet sweeping. Powder sweeping occurs after the powder application is complete, and is detailed as follows: After application, the up-and-down adjusting cylinder lowers the sweeping brush to the top of the measuring plate. Then, the left-and-right adjusting cylinder sweeps the powder from the measuring plate into the powder box on the left. Next, the up-and-down adjusting cylinder moves the sweeping brush away from the measuring plate. Finally, the left-and-right adjusting cylinder returns the sweeping brush to its original position. When multiple powder sweeps are required, each sweep is performed from right to left. For tablet sweeping, after the tablet is ejected, the left-and-right adjusting cylinder moves the sweeping brush to the left side of the measuring plate. Then, the up-and-down adjusting cylinder lowers the brush to the top of the measuring plate. The left-and-right adjusting cylinder then moves the brush to the right, sweeping the tablet into the tablet box. Finally, the up-and-down adjusting cylinder returns the brush to its original position.

Claims

1. A propellant tablet compression machine, characterized in that: The device includes a pressing and ejecting assembly set above a base plate (1). A top plate (3) is set on the base plate (1) via a column (2). A pressing upper assembly is set below the top plate (3). The pressing and ejecting assembly includes a press (4), a pressing lower assembly, and an ejecting assembly. The press (4) is fixed on the base plate (1). The pressing lower assembly can move upward under the action of the press (4) to cooperate with the pressing upper assembly to press the propellant tablet. The ejecting assembly can eject the pressed tablet from the pressing lower assembly under the action of the press (4). Side columns (5) are set on both the left and right sides of the base plate (1). Up and down moving assemblies that can move up and down with the pressing lower assembly are set on the side columns (5). A smearing assembly is set on the left up and down moving assembly. The smearing assembly can move up and down with the pressing lower assembly. A sweeping assembly that can move up and down with the pressing lower assembly is set on the right up and down moving assembly. The propellant loading assembly includes a metering plate (6) and a pusher plate (7). The metering plate (6) has several metering holes (6a) for accommodating propellant and extending vertically. A press moving plate (9) is installed below the metering plate (6) via a connecting column (8). The output end of the press (4) is fixed below the press moving plate (9). A propellant guide column (10) is vertically installed on the press (4) to guide the press moving plate (9) when it moves up and down. The upper end of 10) is slidably connected to the press moving plate (9). The lower push plate (7) is set between the press moving plate (9) and the metering plate (6). The connecting column (8) is slidably connected to the lower push plate (7). A lower pressure column (7a) is set on the lower push plate (7) for each metering hole (6a). The distance between the metering plate (6) and the lower push plate (7) is less than the height of the lower pressure column (7a). The depth of the metering hole (6a) is not greater than the height of the lower pressure column (7a).

2. The propellant tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ejection assembly includes a vertically extending top column (11). The lower end of the top column (11) is fixed on the press (4), and the upper end passes through the press moving plate (9) and is located below the push plate (7). A push plate (12) is spaced below the push plate (7), and the push plate (12) and the top column (11) are slidably connected. A positioning column (13) is provided on the push plate (12). The upper end of the positioning column (13) passes through the push plate (7) and the metering plate (6) in sequence. A spring (14) is provided between the push plate (12) and the metering plate (6) and is fitted on the connecting column (8). A connecting plate (15) is provided between the push plate (7) and the push plate (12), and both the push plate (7) and the push plate (12) are fixedly provided on the connecting plate (15). The connecting plate (15) is provided with upper and lower through holes for the spring (14), the positioning column (13), and the top column (11) to pass through.

3. The propellant tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The up-and-down moving assembly includes an up-and-down moving plate (16), and an up-and-down moving guide rail (17) is provided on the side column (5). On the up-and-down moving plate (16), there are two up-and-down moving sliders (18) that can slide up and down on the up-and-down moving guide rail (17) at intervals. The left and right sides of the press moving plate (9) are connected to the corresponding up-and-down moving plate (16) through a dosage adjustment assembly.

4. The propellant tablet press according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dosage adjustment assembly includes an adjustment seat (19) set on the upper and lower moving plate (16) and facing the press moving plate (9). Adjustment bolts (20) are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the adjustment seat (19). The adjustment bolts (20) pass through the adjustment seat (19) and can abut against the press moving plate (9). When the relative position of the upper and lower adjustment bolts (20) is adjusted, the height between the press moving plate (9) and the lower push plate (7) can be adjusted when the drug is applied, thereby adjusting the distance between the lower push plate (7) and the metering plate (6), and thus changing the capacity of the metering hole (6a) to accommodate the propellant.

5. The propellant tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The application assembly includes an application base plate (21) mounted on the left-side vertical moving assembly. An application box moving cylinder (22) extends horizontally above the application base plate (21). An application box (23) with vertical penetration is mounted at the output end of the application box moving cylinder (22). A baffle plate (27) is mounted below the application box (23). A baffle plate cylinder (24) is mounted on the bottom surface of the application base plate (21). The baffle plate (27) can press against the upper left side of the metering plate (6) under the action of the baffle plate cylinder (24). The baffle plate (27) is slidably mounted on the application base plate (21) via the left-right moving assembly. A powder box (25) that can press against the lower left side of the metering plate (6) is mounted below the baffle plate (27). The powder box (25) is mounted on the left-side vertical moving assembly via the powder plate (49).

6. The propellant tablet compression machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The left and right moving component includes two left and right moving slide rails (26) spaced apart below the medicine application base plate (21), and a left and right slider (28) that can move left and right on the left and right moving slide rails (26) is provided above the medicine baffle plate (27) at the position corresponding to the position of the left and right moving slide rails (26).

7. The propellant tablet compression machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sweeping assembly includes a sweeping base plate (29) and a sweeping brush (30). The sweeping base plate (29) is mounted on the right side of the up-down moving assembly. The sweeping brush (30) is mounted on the sweeping base plate (29) via a position adjustment assembly. The position adjustment assembly can drive the sweeping brush (30) to move up and down and left and right. A tablet box (31) is provided below the sweeping brush (30) and can rest against the lower right side of the metering plate (6). The tablet box (31) is mounted on the right side of the up-down moving assembly via a tablet plate (32). The position adjustment assembly includes an up-down position adjustment assembly and a left-right position adjustment assembly. The left-right position adjustment assembly is mounted on the sweeping base plate (29), and the up-down position adjustment assembly is mounted on the left-right position adjustment assembly.

8. The propellant tablet press according to claim 7, characterized in that: The left and right position adjustment assembly includes left and right guide columns (33) and left and right adjustment cylinders (34). The left and right adjustment cylinders (34) are mounted on the sweeping base plate (29) via left and right adjustment cylinder seats (35). The output end of the left and right adjustment cylinders (34) passes through the left and right adjustment cylinder seats (35) to the left and is then mounted on a left and right adjustment plate (36). The left end of the left and right guide columns (33) is mounted on the right side of the left and right adjustment plate (36). The right end of the left and right guide columns (33) passes through a guide seat (37) mounted on the sweeping base plate (29). The up and down position adjustment assembly includes up and down adjustment cylinders (38). The up and down adjustment cylinders (38) are mounted on the left and right adjustment plates (36). The output end of the up and down adjustment cylinders (38) passes downward through the left and right adjustment plates (36) and is then mounted on an up and down adjustment plate (39). An up and down guide column (40) is mounted between the up and down adjustment plate (39) and the left and right adjustment plate (36).

9. The propellant tablet compression machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing assembly includes an upper pressure plate (41) positioned below the top plate (3) via a front-back moving assembly. Each metering hole (6a) on the upper pressure plate (41) is equipped with an upper pressure column (41a). The front-back moving assembly includes a front-back moving cylinder (42) and an I-shaped front-back moving plate (43). The upper pressure plate (41) is fixedly positioned below the front-back moving plate (43). The front-back moving cylinder (42) is positioned on the rear side of the top plate (3) via a front-back cylinder seat (44). The output end of the moving cylinder (42) passes through the front and rear cylinder seats (44) and is set on the rear side of the front and rear moving plates (43). The top plate (3) is also provided with side baffles (45) located on the left and right sides of the front and rear moving plates (43). The side baffles (45) are provided with a lower baffle (46) below them to prevent the front and rear moving plates (43) from falling. The side baffles (45) are provided with a front baffle (47) in front of them. The front baffle (47) is provided with a position detection sensor (48) for detecting the position of the front and rear moving plates (43).

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