A light regulation method for promoting rapid propagation and generation of cherry tomatoes

By providing supplemental light sources with red and blue light of specific light quality spectra at different growth stages of cherry tomatoes, the problem of poor growth of cherry tomatoes under short-day conditions has been solved, resulting in a shorter growth cycle and increased yield.

CN117581752BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28内蒙古尚氏番茄科技有限公司 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410023431.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-01-05
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-01-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

At present, in the rapid propagation and generation of cherry tomatoes, the short sunshine hours in autumn and winter in the north and rainy season in the south lead to poor growth and development of cherry tomatoes. The lack of light equipment results in a lack of scientific and precise methods to improve the light environment parameter control.

Method used

Artificial light sources are used for cultivation, with the light quality spectrum integral percentage including 80%-90% red light and 10%-20% blue light. The total light intensity and effective light duration are gradually increased according to the different growth stages of cherry tomatoes. The ambient temperature and humidity are controlled at 12-30℃ and 80%-90%, respectively.

Benefits of technology

It promotes robust stems and strong disease resistance in cherry tomato seedlings, dark green leaves, a short transplant recovery period, earlier flowering and fruit setting, significantly earlier fruiting, and a significant increase in soluble solids content and yield.

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Abstract

The application discloses a light regulation method for promoting rapid propagation and generation multiplication of cherry tomatoes, and relates to the technical field of plant breeding. The method comprises the following steps: providing artificial light sources for the culture of growing cherry tomato plants to promote the growth of the cherry tomato plants, wherein the artificial light sources comprise 80-90% red light and 10-20% blue light in terms of light quality spectrum integral percentage. The application can be used for supplementing when the sunlight as the main light source is weak or can be used as a pure artificial light source for culture. The application can avoid the poor growth of cherry tomatoes caused by the uncertainty of the light intensity and effective light duration of sunlight, and through light regulation, the light environment parameters can be scientifically and accurately improved to regulate the rapid propagation and generation multiplication of cherry tomatoes, so that the cherry tomatoes have the advantages of thick stems and strong disease resistance in the seedling stage, the leaves are dark green, the seedling recovery period is short, the flowering and fruit setting period and the fruiting period are advanced, the stem height of the plants is increased, and the soluble solid content, yield and the like are significantly improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of plant breeding, in particular to a light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cherry tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum var. cerasiforme A. Gray) is an annual or perennial vine herb of Solanaceae Lycopersicon cultivar, and the fruit is nearly round, and the fruit skin color is fire red, pink and the like. Cherry tomato is named as "cherry tomato" because of its similar shape to cherry.

[0003] Cherry tomato is small and exquisite, and the color is bright. Not only the taste is delicious, but also the nutritional value is high, and a large amount of antioxidants and vitamin C are contained, and a large amount of special substances such as glutathione and lycopene are contained. These substances can promote the growth and development of human body, especially can promote the growth and development of children, and can increase the resistance of human body and delay the aging of human body. Lycopene can protect human body from the invasion of carcinogenic toxins in cigarette smoke and automobile exhaust, and can improve the sunscreen function of human body. The content of vitamin PP in cherry tomato is the highest among fruits and vegetables, and the function of vitamin PP is to protect the skin, maintain the normal secretion of gastric juice, promote the generation of red blood cells, and has auxiliary treatment effect on liver disease. It is deeply loved by consumers.

[0004] Cherry tomato is a light-loving crop, and the sunshine duration is shorter in the autumn and winter seasons in the north and the rainy seasons in the south. Long-term low light will cause cherry tomato to grow poorly in the process of generation breeding. At present, most of the conventional accelerated tomato rapid propagation breeding is concentrated on reasonable close planting and scientific fertilization, and the method for scientifically and accurately improving the light environment parameter regulation of cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation is still rare.

[0005] In view of this, the present application is proposed. SUMMARY

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation.

[0007] The present application is realized in the following manner:

[0008] In a first aspect, the present application provides a light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation, which comprises: providing artificial light source for the growth of cherry tomato plants for cultivation to promote the growth of cherry tomato plants, and the artificial light source comprises 80%-90% red light and 10%-20% blue light in terms of light quality spectrum integral percentage.

[0009] In an optional embodiment, the peak wavelength of the red light is 610-660 nm.

[0010] In optional embodiments, the peak wavelength of the blue light is 430-480 nm.

[0011] In optional embodiments, the artificial light source is arranged at the top of the cherry tomato plant or between the plants.

[0012] In optional embodiments, the growth period of the cherry tomato plant is divided into germination period, seedling period, flowering and fruit setting period, and fruiting period, wherein the germination period is from seed germination to the emergence of the first true leaf after the emergence of the first two cotyledons; the seedling period is from the emergence of the first true leaf to the appearance of large flower buds; the flowering and fruit setting period is from the appearance of large flower buds of the first inflorescence to the fruit entering the rapid expansion period before fruit setting; the fruiting period is from the first fruit entering the rapid expansion period to the end of harvesting; the total light intensity of the cherry tomato plant received from the germination period to the fruiting period gradually increases, and the daily effective light duration gradually increases.

[0013] In optional embodiments, the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant in the germination period is 50-100 μmol / (m 2 ·s); the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant in the seedling period is 100-200 μmol / (m 2 ·s); the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant in the flowering and fruit setting period is 200-300 μmol / (m 2 ·s); and the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant in the fruiting period is 350-500 μmol / (m 2 ·s).

[0014] In optional embodiments, the effective light duration of the cherry tomato plant in the germination period is 9-11 h; the effective light duration of the cherry tomato plant in the seedling period is 11-14 h; the effective light duration of the cherry tomato plant in the flowering and fruit setting period is 12-15 h; and the effective light duration of the cherry tomato plant in the fruiting period is 13-16 h.

[0015] In optional embodiments, the effective light duration is the cumulative light duration of the cherry tomato plant receiving light intensity higher than 66 μmol / (m 2 ·s) at the top.

[0016] In optional embodiments, the artificial light source is a pure artificial light source or a supplementary light source with sunlight as the main light source.

[0017] In optional embodiments, the environmental temperature for cherry cultivation is 12-30℃, and the air relative humidity is 80%-90%.

[0018] In an optional embodiment, the culture comprises soil culture or nutrient solution culture.

[0019] The present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation provided by the present application can supplement red light and blue light with specific light quality spectrum integral percentage as artificial light sources when the sunlight as the main light source is weak, can avoid the uncertainty of the light intensity and effective light duration of sunlight, and can improve the light environment parameters of cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation scientifically and accurately, so that the cherry tomato seedling stem is thick and strong, the disease resistance is strong, the leaf is dark green, the transplanting slow recovery period is short, and the flowering and fruiting period is significantly advanced compared with cherry tomato without light supplement. After light supplement, the cherry tomato plant stem is higher than that of cherry tomato without light supplement, and the fruiting period is significantly advanced. The physiological index detection shows that the soluble solid content and yield are significantly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 The production schematic diagram when the light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation provided by the present application adopts top light supplement is shown in the following figure:

[0023] Figure 2 The production schematic diagram when the light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation provided by the present application adopts column light supplement is shown in the following figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. The specific conditions not mentioned in the embodiments are carried out according to the conventional conditions or the conditions suggested by the manufacturer. The reagents or instruments not mentioned by the manufacturer can be obtained by market purchase.

[0025] The present application provides a light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation, which comprises: supplementing artificial light sources to the growing cherry tomato plants for culture to promote the growth of cherry tomato plants, and the artificial light sources are arranged at the top of the cherry tomato plants (such as Figure 1 as shown) or between the plants (such as Figure 2The artificial light source includes 80-90% red light and 10-20% blue light in terms of spectral integral percentage of light quality (as shown in the figure). The peak wavelength of the red light is 610-660 nm. The peak wavelength of the blue light is 430-480 nm.

[0026] In the present application, the light source can be provided by pure artificial light source, or the sunlight can be used as the main light source, and the artificial light source can be used as the supplementary light source. The red light and the blue light with specific peak wavelengths can promote the growth of the cherry tomato plants. The red light and the blue light beyond the peak wavelength range have no obvious effect on promoting the growth of the cherry tomato plants. It should be noted that in the present application, the artificial light source only includes red light and blue light, which is simpler to control and has more obvious effect.

[0027] The growth period of the cherry tomato plants includes the germination period, the seedling period, the flowering and fruit setting period and the fruiting period.

[0028] The germination period: from the seed germination to the emergence of the first true leaf after the emergence of two cotyledons;

[0029] The seedling period: from the emergence of the first true leaf to the appearance of large flower buds;

[0030] The flowering and fruit setting period: from the appearance of large flower buds of the first inflorescence to the fruit setting before the fruit enters the rapid swelling period;

[0031] The fruiting period: from the first fruit cluster entering the rapid swelling period to the end of harvesting.

[0032] The total light intensity of the sunlight and the artificial light source received by the cherry tomato plants gradually increases during the germination period, the seedling period, the flowering and fruit setting period and the fruiting period, and the daily effective light time gradually increases. The effective light time is the cumulative light time of the light intensity received by the top of the cherry tomato plants being higher than 66 μmol / (m 2 ·s).

[0033] The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the germination period is 50-100 μmol / (m 2 ·s); the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the seedling period is 100-200 μmol / (m 2 ·s); the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the flowering and fruit setting period is 200-300 μmol / (m 2 ·s); and the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the fruiting period is 350-500 μmol / (m 2 ·s). It should be understood that the light supplement in the present application is automatic light supplement, which is automatically performed when the light intensity is detected to be lower than 5000 lux.

[0034] The effective light duration for the cherry tomato plant in the germination stage is 9-11h; the effective light duration for the cherry tomato plant in the seedling stage is 11-14h; the effective light duration for the cherry tomato plant in the flowering and fruit setting stage is 12-15h; and the effective light duration for the cherry tomato plant in the fruiting stage is 13-16h.

[0035] In the present application, by providing different light intensities and light durations for the cherry tomato plants in different growth stages, the light environment of the cherry tomato plants can be improved scientifically and accurately, so that the breeding cycle of the cherry tomato plants can be effectively shortened and the breeding can be promoted.

[0036] In the cultivation process of the cherry tomato plants, the environmental temperature needs to be maintained at 12-30℃, and the air relative humidity needs to be maintained at 80%-90%. In addition, in the cultivation process of the cherry tomato plants, soil culture or nutrient solution culture can be selected, so that the application range is wider.

[0037] In the present application, by supplementing red light and blue light with specific peak wavelengths, the stem of the cherry tomato plant in the seedling stage can be thick and strong, the disease resistance is high, the leaf is dark green, the transplanting slow seedling period is short, and the flowering and fruit setting period is significantly advanced compared with the cherry tomato without light supplement. After light supplement, the stem of the cherry tomato plant is higher than that of the tomato without light supplement, and the fruiting period is significantly advanced. Through physiological index detection, the soluble solid content and yield are significantly improved.

[0038] The features and performances of the present application are further described in detail in combination with the following examples.

[0039] Example 1

[0040] The present embodiment provides a light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation, which comprises: supplementing artificial light source for the growing cherry tomato plant with solar light as the main light source to promote the growth of the cherry tomato plant, the artificial light source is arranged at the top of the cherry tomato plant, and the artificial light source comprises 85% red light and 15% blue light in terms of light quality spectrum integral percentage. The peak wavelength of the red light is 610-660nm. The peak wavelength of the blue light is 430-480nm.

[0041] The total light intensity and effective light duration of the cherry tomato plant in different growth stages are controlled to promote the cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation.

[0042] The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant in the germination stage is 80μmol / (m 2 ·s), and the effective light duration is 10h. The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant in the seedling stage is 150μmol / (m 2• s) and the effective light duration is 14h; the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant during the fruiting period is 400 μmol / (m 2 • s) and the effective light duration is 14h; the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant during the fruiting period is 400 μmol / (m 2 • s) and the effective light duration is 15h.

[0043] During the cultivation of the cherry tomato plant, the ambient air temperature is 23±5°C and the air relative humidity is 80-90%.

[0044] Example 2

[0045] The embodiment provides a light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation, which comprises: supplementing an artificial light source to a growing cherry tomato plant taking sunlight as a main light source to promote the growth of the cherry tomato plant, the artificial light source being arranged at the top of the cherry tomato plant, and the artificial light source comprising, in terms of light quality spectral integral percentage, 80% red light and 20% blue light. The peak wavelength of the red light is 610-660 nm. The peak wavelength of the blue light is 430-480 nm.

[0046] The total light intensity and the effective light duration of different growth stages of the cherry tomato plant are controlled to promote the cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation.

[0047] The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant during the germination period is 50 μmol / (m 2 • s) and the effective light duration is 11h. The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant during the seedling period is 100 μmol / (m 2 • s) and the effective light duration is 14h; the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant during the flowering and fruit setting period is 200 μmol / (m 2 • s) and the effective light duration is 15h; the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plant during the fruiting period is 350 μmol / (m 2 • s) and the effective light duration is 16h.

[0048] During the cultivation of the cherry tomato plant, the ambient air temperature is 20±5°C and the air relative humidity is 80-90%.

[0049] Example 3

[0050] The embodiment provides a light regulation method for promoting rapid propagation and generation of cherry tomatoes, which comprises the following steps: supplementing an artificial light source to a cherry tomato plant growing under sunlight as a main light source to culture the cherry tomato plant and promote growth of the cherry tomato plant, the artificial light source is arranged at the top of the cherry tomato plant, and the artificial light source comprises 90% red light and 10% blue light in terms of light quality spectrum integral percentage.

[0051] The total light intensity and effective light duration of different growth stages of the cherry tomato plant are controlled to promote rapid propagation and generation of the cherry tomato.

[0052] The total light intensity and effective light duration of different growth stages of the cherry tomato plant are controlled to promote rapid propagation and generation of the cherry tomato. 2 The total light intensity and effective light duration of different growth stages of the cherry tomato plant are controlled to promote rapid propagation and generation of the cherry tomato. 2 The total light intensity and effective light duration of different growth stages of the cherry tomato plant are controlled to promote rapid propagation and generation of the cherry tomato. 2 The total light intensity and effective light duration of different growth stages of the cherry tomato plant are controlled to promote rapid propagation and generation of the cherry tomato. 2 The total light intensity and effective light duration of different growth stages of the cherry tomato plant are controlled to promote rapid propagation and generation of the cherry tomato.

[0053] During the culture of the cherry tomato plant, the environmental temperature is 18±5 DEG C, and the air relative humidity is 80-90%.

[0054] Comparative Example 1

[0055] The comparative example is directly cultured under the same sunlight condition of the embodiment 1 without supplement of the artificial light source, and the light duration, environmental temperature, air relative humidity and the like remain the same as those of the embodiment 1.

[0056] Comparative Example 2

[0057] The comparative example is basically the same as the embodiment 1, and the only difference is that the artificial light source comprises 60% red light and 40% blue light in terms of light quality spectrum integral percentage.

[0058] Specifically, the artificial light source is supplemented to the cherry tomato plant growing under sunlight as a main light source to culture the cherry tomato plant and promote growth of the cherry tomato plant, the artificial light source is arranged at the top of the cherry tomato plant, and the artificial light source comprises 60% red light and 40% blue light in terms of light quality spectrum integral percentage. The peak wavelength of the red light is 610-660 nm, and the peak wavelength of the blue light is 430-480 nm.

[0059] The total light intensity and effective light duration of different growth stages of cherry tomato plants are controlled to promote cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation.

[0060] The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the germination stage is 80 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 10 h. The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the seedling stage is 150 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 12 h; the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the flowering and fruit setting stage is 250 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 14 h; and the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the fruiting stage is 400 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 15 h. 2 2 2 2

[0061] During the cultivation of the cherry tomato plants, the environmental air temperature is 23±5°C, and the air relative humidity is 80-90%.

[0062] Comparative Example 3

[0063] This comparative example is basically the same as Example 1, except that in this comparative example, the total light intensity of all growth stages is 400 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 15 h. 2

[0064] Specifically, in this comparative example, the cherry tomato plants growing under sunlight are supplemented with artificial light sources to promote the growth of the cherry tomato plants. The artificial light sources are arranged at the top of the cherry tomato plants, and the artificial light sources include, in terms of light quality spectral integral percentage, 85% red light and 15% blue light. The peak wavelength of the red light is 610-660 nm. The peak wavelength of the blue light is 430-480 nm.

[0065] The total light intensity and effective light duration of different growth stages of cherry tomato plants are controlled to promote cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation.

[0066] The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the germination stage is 400 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 15 h. The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the seedling stage is 400 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 15 h; the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the flowering and fruit setting stage is 400 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 15 h; and the total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the fruiting stage is 400 pmol / (m2-s), and the effective light duration is 15 h. 2 2 2 2 ​​​​​​​​• s) and the effective light duration is 15 h.

[0067] During the cultivation of the cherry tomato plants, the ambient air temperature is 23±5℃ and the air relative humidity is 80-90%.

[0068] Comparative Example 4

[0069] This comparative example is basically the same as Example 1, except that in this comparative example, the peak wavelength of the red light is 670-720 nm and the peak wavelength of the blue light is 480-500 nm.

[0070] Specifically, in this comparative example, the cherry tomato plants growing under sunlight as the main light source are supplemented with artificial light sources to promote the growth of the cherry tomato plants. The artificial light sources are arranged at the top of the cherry tomato plants, and the artificial light sources include 85% red light and 15% blue light in terms of the light quality spectral integral percentage. The peak wavelength of the red light is 670-720 nm, and the peak wavelength of the blue light is 480-500 nm.

[0071] By controlling the total light intensity and the effective light duration of different growth stages of the cherry tomato plants, the cherry tomato rapid propagation is promoted.

[0072] The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the germination stage is 80 μmol / (m 2 · s) and the effective light duration is 10 h. The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the seedling stage is 150 μmol / (m 2 · s) and the effective light duration is 12 h. The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the flowering and fruit setting stage is 250 μmol / (m 2 · s) and the effective light duration is 14 h. The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the fruiting stage is 400 μmol / (m 2 · s) and the effective light duration is 15 h.

[0073] During the cultivation of the cherry tomato plants, the ambient air temperature is 23±5℃ and the air relative humidity is 80-90%.

[0074] Experimental Example

[0075] The methods provided in Examples 1-3 and Comparative Examples 1-4 above are cultivated, each row is about 9 m long, the row height is 30 cm, the row width is 40 cm, the plant spacing is about 30 cm, and the row spacing is 1 m. Each method is planted in 6 rows, and the product indicators of the finally obtained cherry tomatoes are detected. The detection results are shown in Table 1.

[0076] Table 1. Product indicator statistics table of cherry tomatoes under different examples

[0077]

[0078] As can be seen from the above table, the flowering period, harvesting period, soluble solid content and yield of the light-supplemented cherry tomatoes are greatly improved. Among them, the comparative example 1 is not light-supplemented, and directly uses sunlight, and its effect is the worst. In the comparative example 2, the ratio of red light and blue light selected is not within the scope of the present application, at this time, although it can slightly improve some flowering period, harvesting period, soluble solid content and yield compared with the comparative example 1, but the effect is not obvious. In the comparative example 3, the total light intensity of each stage is not distinguished, not only there is a waste of resources, but also its effect is significantly worse than that of the example 1. In the comparative example 4, the peak wavelength of red light and blue light is not within the scope of the present application, and the effect obtained is also significantly worse than that of the example 1. As can be seen from the above comparative examples, the ratio of red light and blue light, the peak wavelength, the light intensity and the effective light time of each stage in the present application all have a significant influence on the flowering period, the harvesting period, the soluble solid content and the yield.

[0079] In summary, the light regulation method for promoting cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation provided by the present application can supplement the red light and blue light with specific light quality spectrum integral percentage as artificial light source when the sunlight as the main light source is weak, which can avoid the poor growth of cherry tomatoes caused by the uncertainty of the light intensity and the effective light time of sunlight, and can scientifically and accurately improve the light environment parameters to regulate the cherry tomato rapid propagation and generation, so that the cherry tomato seedlings have strong stems and disease resistance, the leaves are dark green, the transplanting recovery period is short, and the flowering and fruiting period is significantly advanced compared with the cherry tomato without light supplementation. After light supplementation, the stems of cherry tomato plants are higher than those of cherry tomatoes without light supplementation, and the fruiting period is significantly advanced. The physiological index detection shows that the soluble solid content and yield are significantly improved.

[0080] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A light-regulating method for promoting rapid propagation and generation of cherry tomatoes, characterized in that, It includes: Artificial light sources are provided to the growing cherry tomato plants to promote their growth. The artificial light sources consist of 80%-90% red light and 10%-20% blue light, based on the percentage of light quality spectral integral. The peak wavelength of the red light is 610-660 nm; the peak wavelength of the blue light is 430-480 nm. The growth period of the cherry tomato plant is divided into germination period, seedling period, flowering and fruit setting period, and fruiting period. The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the germination period was 50-100 μmol / (m²). 2 The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the seedling stage was 100-200 μmol / (m²). 2 The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the flowering and fruit-setting period was 200-300 μmol / (m²). 2 The total light intensity received by the cherry tomato plants during the fruiting period was 350-500 μmol / (m²). 2 ·s); The total light intensity of sunlight and artificial light sources received by the cherry tomato plants during the germination period, the seedling period, the flowering and fruit setting period, and the fruiting period gradually increases, and the effective daily light duration gradually increases. The effective light duration for the cherry tomato plants during the germination period is 9-11 hours; the effective light duration for the cherry tomato plants during the seedling period is 11-14 hours; the effective light duration for the cherry tomato plants during the flowering and fruit setting period is 12-15 hours; and the effective light duration for the cherry tomato plants during the fruiting period is 13-16 hours. The effective light duration is defined as the cherry tomato plant receiving a light intensity higher than 66 μmol / (m²). 2 The cumulative illumination duration of ·s).

2. The light regulation method for promoting rapid propagation and generation increase of cherry tomatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The artificial light source is placed on top of or between the cherry tomato plants.

3. The light regulation method for promoting rapid propagation and generation increase of cherry tomatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The germination period is from the sprouting of seeds to the emergence of the first true leaf from the two cotyledons; the seedling period is from the emergence of the first true leaf to the appearance of large flower buds; the flowering and fruiting period is from the appearance of large flower buds in the first inflorescence to fruit set and before the fruit enters a period of rapid expansion; the fruiting period is from the rapid expansion of the first cluster of fruit to the end of harvest.

4. The light regulation method for promoting rapid propagation and generation increase of cherry tomatoes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The artificial light source is either a purely artificial light source or a supplementary light source with sunlight as the main light source.

5. The light regulation method for promoting rapid propagation and generation increase of cherry tomatoes according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The ideal temperature range for cherry cultivation is 12-30℃, and the relative humidity is 80%-90%.

6. The light regulation method for promoting rapid propagation and generation increase of cherry tomatoes according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The cultivation includes soil cultivation or nutrient solution cultivation.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Tomato rapid propagation generation adding method

    CN115486335A