A gold rabbit hair built cup

By using specific materials and firing techniques to prepare Golden Hare's Fur Jian ware, the problems of dull color and poor texture of Jian ware have been solved, achieving excellent appearance and high artistic value.

CN117700204BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-20FUJIAN NANPING XINGCHEN TIANMU CERAMIC RES INST
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202211124374.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-09-15
Publication Date
2026-01-20
Estimated Expiration
2042-09-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Jianzhan firing techniques make it difficult to produce Jianzhan with excellent color and appearance, resulting in dull colors, bubbles, spots, and poor texture, which affects their artistic and collectible value.

Method used

A glaze slurry is prepared by mixing kaolin, red clay, wood ash, glaze ore, potassium feldspar, iron oxide, and limestone in a specific ratio. The glaze is then prepared by precisely controlling the firing process, including the rate of furnace temperature rise and fall and the addition of oil and diesel fuel.

Benefits of technology

The resulting Jian ware teacups feature golden hare's fur patterns, with a rich and luxurious glaze, excellent texture, and unique appearance, enhancing their artistic and collectible value.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to a Jian ware tea bowl with golden hare's fur glaze. Specifically, this invention provides a preparation process for a golden hare's fur Jian ware tea bowl, which includes the following steps: preparing a body, wood ash, and glaze slurry; applying the glaze slurry to the body; and firing the glazed body to obtain the golden hare's fur Jian ware tea bowl. The golden hare's fur Jian ware tea bowl prepared by the process described in this invention has a unique and beautiful appearance, thus possessing profound artistic connotation and charm, thereby enhancing the artistic and aesthetic level of Jian ware tea bowls.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of porcelain technology, specifically to a Jian ware tea bowl with golden hare's fur pattern. Background Technology

[0002] Jian ware, a representative of black porcelain, is hailed as the "black pearl" in the crown of porcelain. It is one of the eight famous porcelains of the Song Dynasty in China, named after Jian'an County in Jianzhou Prefecture during the Song Dynasty. Jian ware possesses a unique beauty compared to other porcelains, and as a representative of black porcelain, it is renowned worldwide for its outstanding artistic level.

[0003] Hare's fur Jian ware is a major type of Jian ware, attracting the attention of numerous consumers and ceramic collectors both domestically and internationally. However, the production process of Jian ware is highly complex. For example, improper selection of firing techniques can significantly negatively impact the final product, often resulting in dull colors, bubbles, patches, poor texture, and other defects, leading to firing failure. With rising appreciation levels and advancements in ceramic technology, the demand for Jian ware with superior color and appearance is increasing. Therefore, how to fire Jian ware with excellent color to enhance its appearance and ultimately improve its artistic and collectible value has become a hot research topic in the contemporary ceramics industry.

[0004] Therefore, there is a need in this field to develop a Jianzhan (a type of glazed tea bowl) with an excellent appearance. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a Jian ware tea bowl with excellent appearance, thereby enhancing its artistic and collectible value.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] The first aspect of this invention provides a preparation process for a Jian ware tea bowl with golden hare's fur pattern, the process comprising the following steps:

[0008] (1) Preparation of the blank:

[0009] Mix 9-10 parts by weight of kaolin and 4-6 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through an 80-120 mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; throw the clay blanks into shape, trim them, and bisque-fire them at 860-900℃ for 4-6 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the blanks.

[0010] (2) Preparation of plant ash:

[0011] Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash;

[0012] (3) Preparation of glaze slurry:

[0013] Mix 11-13 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.3-0.7 parts by weight of plant ash, 1-3 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.1-0.4 parts by weight of iron oxide red, 1.3-1.7 parts by weight of limestone and 14-18 parts by weight of water, grind them and pass them through a 60-100 mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry.

[0014] (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.3-1.7 mm;

[0015] (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0016] The furnace temperature is raised from room temperature to 1110-1150℃ at a rate of 530-570℃ / h, then raised to 1350-1390℃ at a rate of 110-150℃ / h. This temperature is held at 1350-1390℃ for 3.3-3.7 hours. Then, while maintaining this temperature at 1350-1390℃, oil-fired fuel is added to the electric kiln every 4.5-5.5 minutes, for a total of three times. Each time, 100- [units of oil-fired fuel] per cubic meter of the electric kiln space is added. After adding 140g of oil and firewood for the last time, the furnace temperature is maintained at 1350-1390℃ for 0.8-1.2h. Then, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1350-1390℃ to 1170-1210℃ at a rate of 90-130℃ / h. After maintaining the temperature at 1170-1210℃ for 25-35min, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1170-1210℃ to 480-520℃ at a rate of 210-250℃ / h. The power is then turned off and the furnace is shut down. The furnace door is opened and the furnace temperature is reduced to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the process includes the following steps:

[0018] (1) Preparation of the blank:

[0019] Mix 9.3-9.7 parts by weight of kaolin and 4.8-5.2 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through a 100-mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; shape the clay blanks by throwing them, trim them into shape, bisque-fire them at 870-890℃ for 4.8-5.2 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the body blanks;

[0020] (2) Preparation of plant ash:

[0021] Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash;

[0022] (3) Preparation of glaze slurry:

[0023] Mix 11-13 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.4-0.6 parts by weight of plant ash, 1.9-2.1 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of iron oxide red, 1.4-1.6 parts by weight of limestone and 15-17 parts by weight of water, grind and pass through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry.

[0024] (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.4-1.6 mm.

[0025] (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0026] The furnace temperature is raised from room temperature to 1120-1140℃ at a rate of 540-560℃ / h, then raised to 1360-1380℃ at a rate of 120-140℃ / h. This temperature is held at 1360-1380℃ for 3.3-3.7 hours. Then, while maintaining this temperature at 1360-1380℃, oil-fired fuel is added to the electric kiln every 4.8-5.2 minutes, for a total of three times. Each time, the amount of oil-fired fuel added is 110- [units of measurement missing] per cubic meter of the electric kiln space. After adding 130g of oil and firewood for the last time, the furnace temperature is maintained at 1360-1380℃ for 0.9-1.1h. Then, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1360-1380℃ to 1180-1200℃ at a rate of 100-120℃ / h. After maintaining the temperature at 1180-1200℃ for 28-32min, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1180-1200℃ to 490-510℃ at a rate of 220-240℃ / h. The power is turned off and the furnace is stopped. The furnace door is opened and the furnace temperature is reduced to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the process includes the following steps:

[0028] (1) Preparation of the blank:

[0029] Mix 9.5 parts by weight of kaolin and 5 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through a 100-mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; shape the clay blanks by throwing them, trim them into shape, bisque-fire them at 880℃ for 5 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the body blanks;

[0030] (2) Preparation of plant ash:

[0031] Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash;

[0032] (3) Preparation of glaze slurry:

[0033] Mix 12 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.5 parts by weight of plant ash, 2.0 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.2 parts by weight of iron oxide, 1.5 parts by weight of limestone and 16 parts by weight of water, grind them and pass them through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry.

[0034] (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.5 mm.

[0035] (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0036] The furnace temperature was raised from room temperature to 1130℃ at a rate of 550℃ / h, and then raised to 1370℃ at a rate of 130℃ / h. After holding at 1370℃ for 3.5 hours, oil-fired fuel was added to the electric kiln while holding at 1370℃. The fuel was added every 5 minutes for a total of 3 times, with each addition of 120g of oil-fired fuel per cubic meter of electric kiln space. After the last addition of oil-fired fuel, the furnace temperature was held at 1370℃ for 1 hour. Then, the furnace temperature was lowered from 1370℃ to 1190℃ at a rate of 110℃ / h. After holding at 1190℃ for 30 minutes, the furnace temperature was lowered from 1190℃ to 500℃ at a rate of 230℃ / h. The power was turned off and the furnace was stopped. The furnace door was opened and the furnace temperature was lowered to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the kaolin clay is sourced from Shuiji Town, Jianyang District, Nanping City, Fujian Province.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the red clay is sourced from Shuiji Town, Jianyang District, Nanping City, Fujian Province.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the glaze ore is sourced from Nanlin Village, Jianyang District, Nanping City, Fujian Province.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gold rabbit fur Jian ware is as described in the appendix to the specification. Figure 1 As shown.

[0041] The second aspect of the present invention provides a golden hare's fur Jian ware tea bowl, which is prepared by the process described in the first aspect of the present invention.

[0042] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the gold rabbit fur Jian ware is as described in the appendix to the specification. Figure 1 As shown.

[0043] Within the scope of this invention, the above-described technical features of this invention and the technical features specifically described below can be combined with each other to form new or preferred technical solutions. Attached Figure Description

[0044] Figure 1 The gold rabbit fur Jian ware tea bowl prepared in Example 1. Detailed Implementation

[0045] This invention develops a process for preparing Jian ware with golden hare's fur glaze. The Jian ware prepared by this process has rich and beautiful glaze colors and profound artistic connotation and charm, thereby improving the artistic and appreciation level of Jian ware.

[0046] the term

[0047] As used herein, the terms “comprising,” “including,” and “containing” are used interchangeably and include not only open-ended definitions but also semi-closed and closed definitions. In other words, the terms include “consisting of” and “substantially consisting of”.

[0048] In this invention, the oil firewood is the root of a pine tree rich in resin, which can burn intensely.

[0049] In this invention, room temperature refers to approximately 20°C.

[0050] As used herein, the term "parts by weight" can be any fixed weight expressed in milligrams, grams, or kilograms (e.g., 1 mg, 1 g, or 1 kg, etc.). For example, a combination consisting of 1 part by weight of component a and 9 parts by weight of component b could be a combination of 1 gram of component a + 9 grams of component b, or 10 grams of component a + 90 grams of component b, etc. In such combinations, the percentage content of a component is equal to (the number of parts by weight of that component / the sum of the number of parts by weight of all components) × 100%. Therefore, in a composition consisting of 1 part by weight of component a and 9 parts by weight of component b, the content of component a is 10%, and the content of component b is 90%.

[0051] Golden Hare's Fur Jian Ware

[0052] This invention provides a golden hare's fur Jian ware tea bowl, which, prepared using the aforementioned process, possesses a beautiful appearance and artistic and collectible value.

[0053] Preferably, the golden rabbit fur Jian ware of the present invention is as follows: Figure 1 As shown.

[0054] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a preparation process for a Jian ware tea bowl with golden hare's fur pattern is provided, the process comprising the following steps:

[0055] (1) Preparation of the blank:

[0056] Mix 9-10 parts by weight of kaolin and 4-6 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through an 80-120 mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; throw the clay blanks into shape, trim them, and bisque-fire them at 860-900℃ for 4-6 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the blanks.

[0057] (2) Preparation of plant ash:

[0058] Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash;

[0059] (3) Preparation of glaze slurry:

[0060] Mix 11-13 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.3-0.7 parts by weight of plant ash, 1-3 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.1-0.4 parts by weight of iron oxide red, 1.3-1.7 parts by weight of limestone and 14-18 parts by weight of water, grind them and pass them through a 60-100 mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry.

[0061] (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.3-1.7 mm;

[0062] (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0063] The furnace temperature is raised from room temperature to 1110-1150℃ at a rate of 530-570℃ / h, then raised to 1350-1390℃ at a rate of 110-150℃ / h. This temperature is held at 1350-1390℃ for 3.3-3.7 hours. Then, while maintaining this temperature at 1350-1390℃, oil-fired fuel is added to the electric kiln every 4.5-5.5 minutes, for a total of three times. Each time, 100- [units of oil-fired fuel] per cubic meter of the electric kiln space is added. After adding 140g of oil and firewood for the last time, the furnace temperature is maintained at 1350-1390℃ for 0.8-1.2h. Then, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1350-1390℃ to 1170-1210℃ at a rate of 90-130℃ / h. After maintaining the temperature at 1170-1210℃ for 25-35min, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1170-1210℃ to 480-520℃ at a rate of 210-250℃ / h. The power is then turned off and the furnace is shut down. The furnace door is opened and the furnace temperature is reduced to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

[0064] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a preparation process for a Jian ware tea bowl with golden hare's fur pattern is provided, the process comprising the following steps:

[0065] (1) Preparation of the blank:

[0066] Mix 9.3-9.7 parts by weight of kaolin and 4.8-5.2 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through a 100-mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; shape the clay blanks by throwing them, trim them into shape, bisque-fire them at 870-890℃ for 4.8-5.2 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the body blanks;

[0067] (2) Preparation of plant ash:

[0068] Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash;

[0069] (3) Preparation of glaze slurry:

[0070] Mix 11-13 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.4-0.6 parts by weight of plant ash, 1.9-2.1 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of iron oxide red, 1.4-1.6 parts by weight of limestone and 15-17 parts by weight of water, grind and pass through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry.

[0071] (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.4-1.6 mm.

[0072] (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0073] The furnace temperature is raised from room temperature to 1120-1140℃ at a rate of 540-560℃ / h, then raised to 1360-1380℃ at a rate of 120-140℃ / h. This temperature is held at 1360-1380℃ for 3.3-3.7 hours. Then, while maintaining this temperature at 1360-1380℃, oil-fired fuel is added to the electric kiln every 4.8-5.2 minutes, for a total of three times. Each time, the amount of oil-fired fuel added is 110- [units of measurement missing] per cubic meter of the electric kiln space. After adding 130g of oil and firewood for the last time, the furnace temperature is maintained at 1360-1380℃ for 0.9-1.1h. Then, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1360-1380℃ to 1180-1200℃ at a rate of 100-120℃ / h. After maintaining the temperature at 1180-1200℃ for 28-32min, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1180-1200℃ to 490-510℃ at a rate of 220-240℃ / h. The power is turned off and the furnace is stopped. The furnace door is opened and the furnace temperature is reduced to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

[0074] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation process of the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan teacup of the present invention includes the following steps:

[0075] (1) Preparation of the blank:

[0076] Mix 9.5 parts by weight of kaolin and 5 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through a 100-mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; shape the clay blanks by throwing them, trim them into shape, bisque-fire them at 880℃ for 5 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the body blanks;

[0077] (2) Preparation of plant ash:

[0078] Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash;

[0079] (3) Preparation of glaze slurry:

[0080] Mix 12 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.5 parts by weight of plant ash, 2.0 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.2 parts by weight of iron oxide, 1.5 parts by weight of limestone and 16 parts by weight of water, grind them and pass them through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry.

[0081] (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.5 mm.

[0082] (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0083] The furnace temperature was raised from room temperature to 1130℃ at a rate of 550℃ / h, and then raised to 1370℃ at a rate of 130℃ / h. After holding at 1370℃ for 3.5 hours, oil-fired fuel was added to the electric kiln while holding at 1370℃. The fuel was added every 5 minutes for a total of 3 times, with each addition of 120g of oil-fired fuel per cubic meter of electric kiln space. After the last addition of oil-fired fuel, the furnace temperature was held at 1370℃ for 1 hour. Then, the furnace temperature was lowered from 1370℃ to 1190℃ at a rate of 110℃ / h. After holding at 1190℃ for 30 minutes, the furnace temperature was lowered from 1190℃ to 500℃ at a rate of 230℃ / h. The power was turned off and the furnace was stopped. The furnace door was opened and the furnace temperature was lowered to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

[0084] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the preparation process of the gold rabbit fur Jianzhan is as described in Specific Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0085] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan of the present invention is as described in the appendix to the specification. Figure 1 As shown.

[0086] The main advantages of this invention include:

[0087] This invention develops a preparation process for Jian ware with golden hare's fur patterns, resulting in a Jian ware with an excellent appearance. The glaze of the Jian ware prepared by the process described in this invention contains golden hare's fur patterns, exuding an air of wealth and charm. The golden hare's fur patterns are short and powerful, exhibiting a radiating trend, clear, well-spaced, and with a strong sense of layering. The bottom of the Jian ware is black, deep and unfathomable, and pleasing to the eye. The glaze of the Jian ware is free of blemishes and has a good texture. Therefore, the Jian ware with golden hare's fur patterns prepared by this invention has a unique and beautiful appearance, thus possessing profound artistic connotation and charm, thereby improving the artistic and aesthetic level of Jian ware.

[0088] The present invention will be further illustrated below with reference to specific embodiments. It should be understood that these embodiments are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. Experimental methods in the following embodiments that do not specify specific conditions are generally performed under conventional conditions.

[0089] Example 1: Golden Hare's Fur Jian Ware

[0090] This embodiment 1 provides a golden hare's fur Jian ware tea bowl. The preparation process of the golden hare's fur Jian ware tea bowl is as follows:

[0091] (1) Preparation of the blank:

[0092] 9.5 parts by weight of kaolin (from Shuiji Town, Jianyang District, Nanping City, Fujian Province) and 5 parts by weight of red clay (from Shuiji Town, Jianyang District, Nanping City, Fujian Province) were mixed, crushed, washed with water, passed through a 100-mesh sieve, filtered, refined, and aged to obtain clay blanks; the clay blanks were then pulled into shape, trimmed, and bisque-fired at 880℃ for 5 hours, cooled, and removed to obtain the blank body.

[0093] (2) Preparation of plant ash:

[0094] Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain wood ash.

[0095] (3) Preparation of glaze slurry:

[0096] 12 parts by weight of glaze ore (from Nanlin Village, Jianyang District, Nanping City, Fujian Province), 0.5 parts by weight of plant ash, 2.0 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.2 parts by weight of iron oxide, 1.5 parts by weight of limestone and 16 parts by weight of water were mixed and ground, and then passed through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry.

[0097] (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.5 mm.

[0098] (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0099] The furnace temperature was raised from room temperature to 1130℃ at a rate of 550℃ / h, and then raised to 1370℃ at a rate of 130℃ / h. After holding at 1370℃ for 3.5 hours, oil-fired fuel was added to the electric kiln while holding at 1370℃. The fuel was added every 5 minutes for a total of 3 times, with each addition of 120g of oil-fired fuel per cubic meter of electric kiln space. After the last addition of oil-fired fuel, the furnace temperature was held at 1370℃ for 1 hour. Then, the furnace temperature was lowered from 1370℃ to 1190℃ at a rate of 110℃ / h. After holding at 1190℃ for 30 minutes, the furnace temperature was lowered from 1190℃ to 500℃ at a rate of 230℃ / h. The power was turned off and the furnace was stopped. The furnace door was opened and the furnace temperature was lowered to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

[0100] Effect evaluation:

[0101] The golden hare's fur Jianzhan prepared in Example 1 is as follows: Figure 1 As shown, from Figure 1 As can be seen from the above, the glaze of the Jianzhan with golden hare's fur prepared in Example 1 contains golden hare's fur, which reveals a rich and charming atmosphere. The golden hare's fur is short and powerful, showing a radial trend, clear, well-spaced, and with a strong sense of layering. The bottom of the Jianzhan is black, deep and unfathomable, and refreshing. The glaze of the Jianzhan is free of spots and has a good texture. Therefore, the Jianzhan with golden hare's fur prepared in Example 1 has a unique and beautiful appearance, thus possessing profound artistic connotation and charm, thereby improving the artistic and appreciation level of Jianzhan.

[0102] Comparative Example 1

[0103] The preparation process of Jianzhan in Comparative Example 1 is the same as that in Example 1, except that: step (3) preparation of glaze slurry:

[0104] Mix 10 parts by weight of glaze ore (from Nanlin Village, Jianyang District, Nanping City, Fujian Province), 0.8 parts by weight of plant ash, 1.0 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.2 parts by weight of iron oxide red, 2.5 parts by weight of limestone and 15 parts by weight of water, grind them and pass them through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry.

[0105] The Jianzhan filaments prepared in Comparative Example 1 were messy, blurry, and dull in color, with poor texture.

[0106] Comparative Example 2

[0107] The preparation process of Jianzhan in Comparative Example 2 is the same as that in Example 1, except that: (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0108] The furnace temperature is raised from room temperature to 1130℃ at a rate of 550℃ / h, then raised to 1310℃ at a rate of 130℃ / h. After holding at 1310℃ for 3.5 hours, oil-fired fuel is added to the electric kiln while maintaining the temperature at 1310℃. The fuel is added every 5 minutes for a total of 3 times, with each addition of 120g of oil-fired fuel per cubic meter of electric kiln space. After the last addition of oil-fired fuel, the furnace temperature is maintained at 1310℃ for 1 hour. Then, the furnace temperature is lowered from 1310℃ to 1190℃ at a rate of 110℃ / h. After holding at 1190℃ for 30 minutes, the furnace temperature is lowered from 1190℃ to 500℃ at a rate of 230℃ / h. The power is turned off and the furnace is stopped. The furnace door is opened, and the furnace temperature is reduced to room temperature, thus obtaining Jianzhan (a type of Chinese porcelain bowl).

[0109] The Jianzhan teacup prepared in Comparative Example 2 had no fine hairs, dull color, and failed to be fired.

[0110] Comparative Example 3

[0111] The preparation process of Jianzhan in Comparative Example 3 is the same as that in Example 1, except that: (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows:

[0112] The furnace temperature is raised from room temperature to 1130℃ at a rate of 550℃ / h, and then raised to 1370℃ at a rate of 130℃ / h. While holding at 1370℃, oil and firewood are added to the electric kiln every 5 minutes for a total of 3 times. Each time, 120g of oil and firewood is added per cubic meter of electric kiln space. Then, the furnace temperature is lowered from 1370℃ to 500℃ at a rate of 110℃ / h. The power is turned off and the furnace is stopped. The furnace door is opened and the furnace temperature is lowered to room temperature, thus obtaining Jianzhan (a type of Chinese porcelain).

[0113] The glaze of the Jianzhan prepared in Comparative Example 3 had patches and many pores, and a rough texture, indicating a failed firing.

[0114] The above description is an implementation scheme designed for one case of the present invention. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements should also be considered within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A preparation process for a Jian ware tea bowl with golden hare's fur pattern, characterized in that, The process includes the following steps: (1) Preparation of the blank: Mix 9-10 parts by weight of kaolin and 4-6 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through an 80-120 mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; throw the clay blanks into shape, trim them, and bisque-fire them at 860-900℃ for 4-6 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the blanks. (2) Preparation of plant ash: Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash; (3) Preparation of glaze slurry: Mix 11-13 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.3-0.7 parts by weight of plant ash, 1-3 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.1-0.4 parts by weight of iron oxide red, 1.3-1.7 parts by weight of limestone and 14-18 parts by weight of water, grind them and pass them through a 60-100 mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry. (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.3-1.7 mm; (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows: The furnace temperature is raised from room temperature to 1110-1150℃ at a rate of 530-570℃ / h, then raised to 1350-1390℃ at a rate of 110-150℃ / h. This temperature is held at 1350-1390℃ for 3.3-3.7 hours. Then, while maintaining this temperature at 1350-1390℃, oil-fired fuel is added to the electric kiln every 4.5-5.5 minutes, for a total of three times. Each time, 100- [units of oil-fired fuel] per cubic meter of the electric kiln space is added. After adding 140g of oil and firewood for the last time, the furnace temperature is maintained at 1350-1390℃ for 0.8-1.2h. Then, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1350-1390℃ to 1170-1210℃ at a rate of 90-130℃ / h. After maintaining the temperature at 1170-1210℃ for 25-35min, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1170-1210℃ to 480-520℃ at a rate of 210-250℃ / h. The power is then turned off and the furnace is shut down. The furnace door is opened and the furnace temperature is reduced to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

2. The process as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The process includes the following steps: (1) Preparation of the blank: Mix 9.3-9.7 parts by weight of kaolin and 4.8-5.2 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through a 100-mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; shape the clay blanks by throwing them, trim them into shape, bisque-fire them at 870-890℃ for 4.8-5.2 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the body blanks; (2) Preparation of plant ash: Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash; (3) Preparation of glaze slurry: Mix 11-13 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.4-0.6 parts by weight of plant ash, 1.9-2.1 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.1-0.3 parts by weight of iron oxide red, 1.4-1.6 parts by weight of limestone and 15-17 parts by weight of water, grind and pass through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry. (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.4-1.6 mm. (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows: The furnace temperature is raised from room temperature to 1120-1140℃ at a rate of 540-560℃ / h, then raised to 1360-1380℃ at a rate of 120-140℃ / h. This temperature is held at 1360-1380℃ for 3.3-3.7 hours. Then, while maintaining this temperature at 1360-1380℃, oil-fired fuel is added to the electric kiln every 4.8-5.2 minutes, for a total of three times. Each time, the amount of oil-fired fuel added is 110- [units of measurement missing] per cubic meter of the electric kiln space. After adding 130g of oil and firewood for the last time, the furnace temperature is maintained at 1360-1380℃ for 0.9-1.1h. Then, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1360-1380℃ to 1180-1200℃ at a rate of 100-120℃ / h. After maintaining the temperature at 1180-1200℃ for 28-32min, the furnace temperature is reduced from 1180-1200℃ to 490-510℃ at a rate of 220-240℃ / h. The power is turned off and the furnace is stopped. The furnace door is opened and the furnace temperature is reduced to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

3. The process as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The process includes the following steps: (1) Preparation of the blank: Mix 9.5 parts by weight of kaolin and 5 parts by weight of red clay, crush them, wash them with water, pass them through a 100-mesh sieve, filter them, refine them, and age them to obtain clay blanks; shape the clay blanks by throwing them, trim them into shape, bisque-fire them at 880℃ for 5 hours, cool them and take them out to obtain the body blanks; (2) Preparation of plant ash: Burn rice husks and collect the ash to obtain plant ash; (3) Preparation of glaze slurry: Mix 12 parts by weight of glaze ore, 0.5 parts by weight of plant ash, 2.0 parts by weight of potassium feldspar, 0.2 parts by weight of iron oxide, 1.5 parts by weight of limestone and 16 parts by weight of water, grind them and pass them through an 80-mesh sieve to obtain glaze slurry. (4) Glazing: Apply the glaze slurry obtained in step (3) to the body obtained in step (1), and let it dry to obtain a glazed body with a glaze thickness of 1.5 mm. (5) Firing: The glazed body obtained in step (4) is placed in an electric kiln for firing. The firing steps are as follows: The furnace temperature was raised from room temperature to 1130℃ at a rate of 550℃ / h, and then raised to 1370℃ at a rate of 130℃ / h. After holding at 1370℃ for 3.5 hours, oil-fired fuel was added to the electric kiln while holding at 1370℃. The fuel was added every 5 minutes for a total of 3 times, with each addition of 120g of oil-fired fuel per cubic meter of electric kiln space. After the last addition of oil-fired fuel, the furnace temperature was held at 1370℃ for 1 hour. Then, the furnace temperature was lowered from 1370℃ to 1190℃ at a rate of 110℃ / h. After holding at 1190℃ for 30 minutes, the furnace temperature was lowered from 1190℃ to 500℃ at a rate of 230℃ / h. The power was turned off and the furnace was stopped. The furnace door was opened and the furnace temperature was lowered to room temperature, thus obtaining the Golden Hare's Fur Jianzhan.

4. A type of Jian ware tea bowl with golden hare's fur pattern, characterized in that, The aforementioned golden rabbit fur Jian ware is prepared using the process described in claim 1.