An auxiliary work platform for geotechnical investigation

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of geotechnical investigation, and discloses an auxiliary work platform for geotechnical investigation, which comprises a base and a work platform; symmetrically distributed mounting racks are arranged at the bottom of the base, a rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting rack, a moving wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, a first driving element connected with the rotating shaft is arranged at the middle of the mounting rack, symmetrically distributed adjusting components are arranged on the base, the adjusting components are fixedly connected with transmission components, the transmission components are fixedly connected with moving components, folding and unfolding components are arranged on the moving components, damping components are arranged on the moving components, the folding and unfolding components are used for unfolding the moving components, the work platform is convenient to move in complex terrains, and the damping components are used for buffering and damping when the work platform moves in the complex terrain; the application solves the problem that the terrain of geotechnical investigation is complex, the ground surface of the investigation position is not flat, and the work platform is difficult to move in the relatively complex geotechnical investigation terrain.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of geotechnical investigation technology, specifically an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation. Background Technology

[0002] Geotechnical investigation primarily focuses on geological surveys, mineral resource exploration and prospecting, and engineering problems related to the geological structure and background of major projects. During geotechnical investigation, surveyors use specialized instruments to investigate and analyze designated locations. The investigation process also requires the use of work platforms to assist surveyors and instruments in their work.

[0003] Existing auxiliary platforms for geotechnical investigation often use lifting structures to raise and lower the working platform, and use wheels to move the platform. However, the terrain for geotechnical investigation is complex, and the surface of the investigation site is not flat. Moving the working platform in complex terrain presents difficulties, so improvements are needed.

[0004] To address the problems mentioned above, those skilled in the art have proposed an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: An auxiliary working platform for geotechnical exploration includes a base and a working platform. Symmetrically distributed mounting frames are installed at the bottom of the base. A rotating shaft is mounted on each mounting frame, and movable wheels are mounted on the rotating shaft. A first driving component connected to the rotating shaft is installed in the middle of each mounting frame. Symmetrically distributed adjusting components are installed on the base. The adjusting components are fixedly connected to a transmission component, which is fixedly connected to a moving component. A retractable component is mounted on the moving component, and a shock-absorbing component is provided on the moving component. The retractable component is used to extend the moving component, facilitating its movement in complex terrain. The adjusting components drive the transmission component downwards and connect it to the rotating shaft, thereby driving the moving component to rotate and move the invention. The shock-absorbing component is used for buffering and damping. The moving component includes a synchronous shaft, a rotating block, a fixed arm, and several rotating arms. The rotating block is fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft, and the fixed arm is fixedly connected to the rotating block. A slider is installed at the end of each rotating arm. An incomplete annular groove is formed on the rotating block, and the slider is slidably connected to the incomplete annular groove. A sliding groove is formed on each rotating arm, and a sliding column is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. One end of the sliding column is hinged to a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the rotating column. One of the rotating columns is installed on the fixed arm, and the remaining rotating columns are installed on the rotating arms.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the retracting component includes a connecting rod that is annularly mounted on the rotating block. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to a cover plate. A mating groove is provided on the cover plate, and a mating rod is slidably disposed in the mating groove. The mating rod is fixedly connected to one of the rotating arms. A second driving member is installed inside the cover plate. The second driving member is fixedly connected to a rotating frame, and the rotating frame is connected to the mating rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, both the mating groove and the incomplete annular groove are superior arcs.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adjusting component includes a U-shaped frame mounted on a base, a second telescopic member symmetrically distributed on the U-shaped frame, the second telescopic member being fixedly connected to the adjusting frame, and guide rods symmetrically distributed on the base, the guide rods being slidably connected to the adjusting frame.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission component includes a side frame connected to an adjustment frame, a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on the side frame, a first gear mounted at the end of the transmission shaft, a second gear cooperating with the first gear mounted at the end of the rotating shaft, the side frame rotatably connected to a synchronous shaft, and a transmission wheel mounted at one end of the synchronous shaft and the transmission shaft located inside the side frame, and the two transmission wheels connected by a synchronous belt.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the buffer component includes an inner cavity opened in the rotating arm and the fixed arm, a shock-absorbing block is slidably arranged in the inner cavity, the shock-absorbing block is fixedly connected to the shock-absorbing rod, the shock-absorbing rod is fixedly connected to the support plate, and an elastic element connected to the shock-absorbing block is provided in the inner cavity.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the base is equipped with symmetrically distributed first telescopic members, which are fixedly connected to the working platform.

[0013] The present invention has the following advantages: It provides an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical exploration. When mobile exploration is required on complex terrain, the retractable components extend the rotating arms, creating a ring structure with the fixed arms. This allows the platform to easily overcome obstacles on complex terrain, improving its mobility. The adjustable components drive the transmission components downwards, connecting them to the rotating axle of the moving wheels. The rotating axle drives the transmission components, which in turn drive the moving components, eliminating the need for additional drive equipment. The moving components assist the moving wheels, maintaining mobility even on complex terrain. This solves the problem of difficult movement on complex geotechnical exploration terrains where the surface is uneven. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation.

[0015] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the base of an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation.

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment component in an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical exploration.

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission component in an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical exploration.

[0018] Figure 5 This is a side view of a transmission component in an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical exploration.

[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a moving component in an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation.

[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the retraction and extension components in an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical exploration.

[0021] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cover plate in an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation.

[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration damping component in an auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First telescopic component; 3. Working platform; 4. Mounting frame; 5. Rotating shaft; 6. Moving wheel; 7. First driving component; 8. Adjusting component; 801. U-shaped frame; 802. Second telescopic component; 803. Adjusting frame; 804. Guide rod; 9. Transmission component; 901. Side frame; 902. Transmission shaft; 903. Transmission wheel; 904. Synchronous belt; 905. First gear; 906. Second gear; 10. Moving component; 1001. Synchronous shaft; 1002. Rotating block; 1003. Fixed arm ; 1004, Rotating column; 1005, Support rod; 1006, Sliding column; 1007, Sliding groove; 1008, Incomplete annular groove; 1009, Sliding block; 1010, Rotating arm; 11, Retracting component; 1101, Connecting rod; 1102, Cover plate; 1103, Mating groove; 1104, Mating rod; 1105, Second driving component; 1106, Rotating frame; 12, Shock-absorbing component; 1201, Inner cavity; 1202, Elastic component; 1203, Shock-absorbing block; 1204, Shock-absorbing rod; 1205, Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.

[0025] Please see Figures 1-9 An auxiliary working platform for geotechnical exploration includes a base 1 and a working platform 3. Symmetrically distributed mounting frames 4 are installed at the bottom of the base 1. A rotating shaft 5 is mounted on the mounting frame 4, and movable wheels 6 are mounted on the rotating shaft 5. A first driving component 7 connected to the rotating shaft 5 is installed in the middle of the mounting frame 4. Preferably, the first driving component 7 is a bidirectional motor. Symmetrically distributed adjusting components 8 are installed on the base 1. The adjusting components 8 are fixedly connected to a transmission component 9. The transmission component 9 is fixedly connected to a moving component 10. A retractable component 11 is installed on the moving component 10, and a shock-absorbing component 12 is provided on the moving component 10. The retractable component 11 is used to unfold the moving component 10, facilitating movement of the invention in complex terrain. The adjusting components 8 are used to drive the transmission component 9 downwards and connect it to the rotating shaft 5, thereby driving the moving component 10 to rotate and move the invention. The shock-absorbing component 12 is used for buffering and shock absorption.

[0026] When mobile exploration is required on complex rock and soil surfaces, the retractable component 11 extends the moving component 10, allowing the invention to easily overcome obstacles on complex rock and soil surfaces, thus improving its mobility. Then, the adjusting component 8 drives the transmission component 9 to descend. During descent, the transmission component 9 connects to the rotating shaft 5 of the moving wheel 6, allowing the rotating shaft 5 to drive the transmission component 9, which in turn drives the moving component 10. No additional drive equipment is needed. The moving component 10, equipped with this device, assists the moving wheel 6, enabling the invention to maintain its mobility even when exploring complex rock and soil surfaces. This solves the problem of difficulty in moving the mobile work platform 3 when the terrain is complex and the surface of the exploration location is not flat.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 The moving component 10 includes a synchronous shaft 1001, a rotating block 1002, a fixed arm 1003, and several rotating arms 1010. The rotating block 1002 is fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft 1001, and the fixed arm 1003 is fixedly connected to the rotating block 1002. A slider 1009, which is arc-shaped, is installed at the end of each rotating arm 1010. An incomplete annular groove 1008, which is an arc, is formed on the rotating block 1002. The slider 1009 is slidably connected to the incomplete annular groove 1008. The rotating arm 1010 is provided with a sliding groove 1007, and a sliding column 1006 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 1007. One end of the sliding column 1006 is hinged to the support rod 1005, and the other end of the support rod 1005 is hinged to the rotating column 1004. One of the rotating columns 1004 is installed on the fixed arm 1003, and the remaining rotating columns 1004 are installed on the rotating arm 1010. The support rod 1005 is located between adjacent rotating arms 1010, and a support rod 1005 is also provided between the fixed arm 1003 and the rotating arm 1010 closest to it.

[0028] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The retractable component 11 includes a connecting rod 1101 mounted in a ring on the rotating block 1002. The connecting rod 1101 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 1102. The cover plate 1102 has a mating groove 1103. A mating rod 1104 is slidably disposed in the mating groove 1103. The mating rod 1104 is fixedly connected to one of the rotating arms 1010. A second driving component 1105 is installed in the cover plate 1102. Preferably, the second driving component 1105 is a motor. The second driving component 1105 is fixedly connected to the rotating frame 1106. The rotating frame 1106 is connected to the mating rod 1104. The mating groove 1103 is an arc.

[0029] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The adjusting component 8 includes a U-shaped frame 801 mounted on the base 1, and symmetrically distributed second telescopic members 802 mounted on the U-shaped frame 801. Preferably, the second telescopic member 802 is configured as a cylinder. The second telescopic member 802 is fixedly connected to the adjusting frame 803. Symmetrically distributed guide rods 804 are mounted on the base 1, and the guide rods 804 are slidably connected to the adjusting frame 803.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The transmission component 9 includes a side frame 901 connected to the adjustment frame 803. A transmission shaft 902 is rotatably mounted on the side frame 901. A first gear 905 is mounted at the end of the transmission shaft 902. A second gear 906 that meshes with the first gear 905 is mounted at the end of the rotating shaft 5. The side frame 901 is rotatably connected to the synchronous shaft 1001. A transmission wheel 903 is mounted at one end of the synchronous shaft 1001 and the transmission shaft 902 located inside the side frame 901. The two transmission wheels 903 are connected by a synchronous belt 904.

[0031] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 9 The buffer component includes an inner cavity 1201 opened within a rotating arm 1010 and a fixed arm 1003. A shock-absorbing block 1203 is slidably disposed within the inner cavity 1201. The shock-absorbing block 1203 is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing rod 1204. The shock-absorbing rod 1204 is fixedly connected to a support plate 1205. An elastic element 1202 connected to the shock-absorbing block 1203 is disposed within the inner cavity 1201. Preferably, the elastic element 1202 is a shock-absorbing spring. A damper connected to the shock-absorbing block 1203 is also disposed within the inner cavity 1201 for damping and vibration reduction. Through the elastic element 1202, the bump intensity of the moving component 10 when moving on complex rock and soil terrain can be reduced to a certain extent.

[0032] Please see Figure 1 The base 1 is equipped with symmetrically distributed first telescopic components 2. Preferably, the first telescopic components 2 are cylinders. The first telescopic components 2 are fixedly connected to the working platform 3. The height of the working platform 3 can be adjusted by the first telescopic components 2, which facilitates the inspection personnel and inspection equipment to carry out surveys.

[0033] In practice, the invention is used by driving the rotating shaft 5 connected to it via the first driving component 7, which in turn drives the moving wheel 6 to rotate, thereby moving the working platform 3. When the moving wheel 6 is not suitable for movement on complex rock and soil surfaces, the rotating frame 1106 is driven to rotate via the second driving component 1105, causing the mating rod 1104 on the rotating frame 1106 to slide along the mating groove 1103. The mating rod 1104 then drives the rotating arm 1010 to rotate. By driving one of the rotating arms 1010 to rotate, the remaining rotating arms 1010 can be driven to rotate sequentially via the support rod 1005, the sliding column 1006, and the sliding groove 1007. Until the fixed arm 1003 and several rotating arms 1010 are arranged in a ring, movement is achieved through a non-circular ring rod structure, which facilitates the movement of the invention on complex rock and soil surfaces. This allows the invention to easily overcome obstacles on complex rock and soil surfaces, improving its mobility. It solves the problem of difficulty in moving the working platform 3 when the terrain of the rock and soil exploration is complex and the surface of the exploration location is not flat. In addition, when the moving parts 10 are not used, the rotating arms 1010 and the fixed arms 1003 can be stored together by the extension and retraction parts 11, which can be conveniently stored and reduce the overall space occupied. After the moving part 10 is deployed, the second telescopic member 802 is activated, causing the adjusting frame 803 to descend until the first gear 905 on the transmission shaft 902 meshes with the second gear 906 at the end of the rotating shaft 5. Then, the synchronous shaft 1001 is rotated through the transmission wheel 903 and the synchronous belt 904, which in turn drives the moving part 10 to rotate. This invention uses the driving force of the first driving member 7 to drive the moving part 10, thus eliminating the need for additional driving equipment to drive the moving part 10, resulting in better performance.

[0034] This invention provides an auxiliary working platform 3 for geotechnical exploration. When mobile exploration is required on complex geotechnical surfaces, the retractable component 11 unfolds the originally retracted rotating arms 1010, allowing several rotating arms 1010 to work in a ring structure with the fixed arm 1003. This enables the invention to easily overcome obstacles on complex geotechnical surfaces, improving its mobility. Then, the adjusting component 8 drives the transmission component 9 to descend. During descent, the transmission component 9 connects to the rotating shaft 5 of the moving wheel 6, allowing the rotating shaft 5 to drive the transmission component 9, which in turn drives the moving component 10. No additional drive equipment is needed. The moving component 10 assists the moving wheel 6, enabling the device to maintain mobility on complex geotechnical surfaces. This solves the problem of difficulty in moving the mobile working platform 3 when the terrain is complex and the surface of the exploration location is not flat.

[0035] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation, comprising a base and a working platform, characterized in that, The base has symmetrically distributed mounting brackets at its bottom, each mounting bracket has a rotating shaft with casters mounted on it. A first driving component connected to the rotating shaft is mounted in the middle of each mounting bracket. The base also has symmetrically distributed adjusting components, which are fixedly connected to a transmission component. This transmission component is fixedly connected to a moving component, which has a retractable component and a shock-absorbing component. The retractable component extends the moving component, facilitating movement of the base in complex terrain. The adjusting component drives the transmission component downwards and connects it to the rotating shaft, thereby driving the moving component to rotate via the first driving component, which in turn moves the base. The shock-absorbing component provides cushioning and shock absorption. The moving component includes a synchronous shaft, a rotating block, a fixed arm, and several rotating arms. The rotating block is fixedly connected to the synchronous shaft, and the fixed arm is fixedly connected to the rotating block. A slider is installed at the end of each rotating arm. An incomplete annular groove is formed on the rotating block, and the slider is slidably connected to the incomplete annular groove. A sliding groove is formed on the rotating arm, and a sliding column is slidably arranged in the sliding groove. One end of the sliding column is hinged to a support rod, and the other end of the support rod is hinged to the rotating column. One of the rotating columns is installed on the fixed arm, and the remaining rotating columns are installed on the rotating arms. The retractable component includes a connecting rod that is ring-shaped and mounted on the rotating block. The connecting rod is fixedly connected to a cover plate. The cover plate has a mating groove, and a mating rod is slidably disposed in the mating groove. The mating rod is fixedly connected to one of the rotating arms. A second driving component is installed in the cover plate. The second driving component is fixedly connected to a rotating frame. The rotating frame is connected to the mating rod. By driving one of the rotating arms to rotate, the remaining rotating arms can be driven to rotate sequentially through the support rod, sliding column, and sliding groove.

2. The auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the mating groove and the incomplete annular groove are superior arcs.

3. The auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment component includes a U-shaped frame mounted on a base, on which symmetrically distributed second telescopic members are mounted. The second telescopic members are fixedly connected to the adjustment frame. Symmetrically distributed guide rods are mounted on the base, and the guide rods are slidably connected to the adjustment frame.

4. The auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation according to claim 3, characterized in that, The transmission component includes a side frame connected to an adjustment frame, a transmission shaft rotatably mounted on the side frame, a first gear mounted at one end of the transmission shaft, a second gear cooperating with the first gear mounted at one end of the shaft, the side frame rotatably connected to a synchronous shaft, and a transmission wheel mounted at one end of the synchronous shaft and the transmission shaft located inside the side frame, and the two transmission wheels connected by a synchronous belt.

5. The auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The buffer component includes an inner cavity opened in a rotating arm and a fixed arm. A shock-absorbing block is slidably arranged in the inner cavity. The shock-absorbing block is fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing rod. The shock-absorbing rod is fixedly connected to a support plate. An elastic element connected to the shock-absorbing block is arranged in the inner cavity.

6. The auxiliary working platform for geotechnical investigation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base is equipped with symmetrically distributed first telescopic components, which are fixedly connected to the working platform.

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