A dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries

By designing a dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries, the problems of low efficiency and precision in press-fitting and pre-welding during the production process were solved, achieving automated production and balanced capacity to meet customer needs.

CN117961540BActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26SHENZHEN YUCHEN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN YUCHEN AUTOMATION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2024-03-12
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies for the production of square aluminum-cased batteries, especially during press-fitting and pre-welding processes, suffer from low production efficiency, difficulty in ensuring dimensional accuracy, and uneven welding.

Method used

A dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries was designed, which includes a variety of devices and mechanisms to realize processes such as press-fitting into the casing, step detection, and resistance measurement, ensuring the automation and accuracy of the production process. The machine includes functions such as transfer and flipping, press-fitting, pre-welding, and resistance measurement.

Benefits of technology

It enables the detection of step height and resistance value of press-fitted batteries, ensuring the automation and balance of the production process and meeting the customer's production capacity requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries includes a machine base and, in sequence according to the process flow, a transfer and turning device, a transit and handling device, a single OK battery storage device, an NG battery storage device, two pressing and transferring devices, two pressing devices, two pre-welding transfer devices, a step detection device, a pre-welding device, two resistance measurement transferring devices, two resistance measurement devices, a material unloading and handling device, an NG battery storage pull belt, and a single OK pre-welding battery storage device. It is used for pressing and fitting batteries, measuring the step height of pressed batteries and determining their passability, pre-welding pressed batteries, measuring the resistance value of pre-welded batteries and determining their passability. During the material handling and operation of the batteries, the battery carrier grippers, battery claw grippers, pressing fingers, and transfer clamping plates and blocks provide protection. This dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries is equipped with several dual-set devices, balancing the overall production capacity and meeting requirements.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of lithium battery manufacturing equipment, and particularly relates to a dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries. Background Technology

[0002] Figure 1 The battery (10) for the square aluminum-cased battery is made by inserting the battery cell body into the aluminum casing (11) to the bottom, while the top cover (12) remains outside the aluminum casing. The rectangular top cover plate (121) is made of aluminum alloy sheet with a thickness of about 2mm by blanking and is stamped with liquid injection holes (124). The rectangular aluminum casing (11) is made of aluminum alloy sheet by deep drawing, and the wall thickness of the casing is 0.3~0.8mm after forming. The top cover plate (121) and the aluminum casing (11) adopt a transition fit, both of which require high dimensional accuracy (±0.05~±0.15)mm to ensure sufficient matching accuracy to meet the requirements of using a fixed trajectory in welding production and to ensure the consistency of the dimensions of the welded battery products.

[0003] Two aluminum poles (122) extend from the outside of the top cover plate (121) to the bottom of the top cover plate (121). There is a plastic inner bracket (123) under the top cover plate (121) that is smaller than the top cover plate (121) and can easily enter the aluminum shell (11). The tabs on the battery cell body are welded to the poles (122) inside the inner bracket (123) under the top cover plate (121). There is a cover gap (13) with a width of W=2~3mm between the bottom surface of the top cover plate (121) of the battery (10) and the top surface (111A) of the aluminum shell (11). The cover gap (13) exposes the inner bracket (123) of the top cover of the battery (10).

[0004] Figure 2 For a press-fit battery (10A), the top cover plate (121) of the battery (10) is pressed into the aluminum shell (11). The gap (13) between the cover and the shell becomes the cover-shell joint seam (14). The step H between the top surface of the top cover plate (121) of the press-fit battery (10A) and the top surface (111A) of the aluminum shell (11) is required to be ≤0.25mm to meet the requirements of the top cover welding. Therefore, during the movement of the press-fit battery (10A) after being loaded by the press-fit loading tool and during the movement of the press-fit battery after being gripped by the press-fit battery claw, the top cover (12) needs to be pressed while clamping the aluminum shell (11) to prevent the top cover (12) from loosening or even falling out.

[0005] Figure 3For the pre-welded battery (10B), a small section is welded at intervals around the entire circumference of the cover joint (14), which is called the pre-welded point (15). During the pre-welding process, it is required to protect the areas other than the pre-welded point (15), including the aluminum shell (11), top cover plate (121), positive electrode post (122), liquid injection hole (124), explosion-proof window (125), QR code (126), and negative electrode post (127).

[0006] After the square aluminum shell is press-fitted, it needs to be pre-welded immediately, and a balanced production efficiency is required. To this end, we developed a dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum shell batteries. Summary of the Invention

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries, used for pressing-fitting batteries, measuring the step height of the pressed-fitted batteries and determining their passability, pre-welding the pressed-fitted batteries, measuring the resistance value of the pre-welded batteries and determining their passability.

[0008] This invention is implemented as follows: a dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries includes a machine base and, in the order of the process flow, a transfer and turning device, a transfer and handling device, a single OK battery storage device, an NG battery storage device, two pressing and transferring devices, two pressing devices, two pre-welding transfer devices, a step detection device, a pre-welding device, two resistance measurement transferring devices, two resistance measurement devices, a material unloading and handling device, an NG battery storage pull belt, and a single OK pre-welding battery storage device; in the process flow, it is provided with a battery loading position, a pressing loading position, a pressing and transferring channel, a pressing position, a pressing battery detection position, a pre-welding position, a resistance measurement position, and a unloading position;

[0009] The transfer and flipping device is located at the battery loading position and connects to the external material receiving device. It includes a transfer mechanism, a flipping mechanism, and a barcode scanning mechanism. The transfer mechanism is fixed to the end of the machine near the external material receiving device, the flipping mechanism is fixed to the end of the machine away from the external material receiving device, and the barcode scanning mechanism is fixed above the flipping mechanism. The transfer mechanism can simultaneously accept two batteries in a flat position and transfer them to the flipping mechanism. The flipping mechanism flips the two batteries from a flat position to an upright position, and the barcode scanning mechanism scans and records the QR codes on the top covers of the two upright batteries.

[0010] The transfer and handling device is located at the pressing and loading position, above the flipping mechanism, the two pressing and transferring devices, the single OK battery storage device, and the NG battery storage device. It includes two transfer and handling brackets, two transfer X-axis linear modules, a transfer X-axis slide, a transfer Y-axis linear module, a transfer Y-axis sliding plate, a transfer Z-axis linear module, a transfer Z-axis slide, a transfer robot, and a transfer robot buffer slide. The two transfer and handling brackets are fixed to the machine base and connected to the flipping mechanism. The two transfer X-axis linear modules are horizontally fixed to the two transfer and handling brackets. The two ends of the transfer X-axis slide are fixed to the output ends of the two transfer X-axis linear modules. The transfer Y-axis linear module is horizontally fixed to the transfer X-axis slide. The transfer Y-axis sliding plate is fixed... At the output end of the Y-axis linear module, the Z-axis linear module is vertically fixed to the Y-axis sliding plate. The Z-axis slide is fixed to the output end of the Z-axis linear module. A Z-axis slide connecting block is provided in the center of the lower part of the Z-axis slide. The slide rail of the transfer robot buffer slide is vertically fixed to the Z-axis slide. The transfer robot is fixed to the slider of the transfer robot buffer slide and below the Z-axis slide connecting block. The transfer transport device can transfer a batch of two OK-filled batteries that have been scanned and confirmed to two pressing and transferring devices in turn, or transfer a single OK-filled battery of a batch of two-filled batteries to the single OK-filled battery temporary storage device for temporary storage, and transfer another scanned NG-filled battery to the NG-filled battery temporary storage device.

[0011] The press-fitting and transfer device starts from the press-fitting loading position and is located below the transfer and handling device. It includes a press-fitting and transfer linear module, a press-fitting and transfer slide block, a press-fitting and transfer carriage, and two press-fitting lifting mechanisms. The press-fitting and transfer carriage includes a press-fitting and transfer connecting plate. The slide rails of the press-fitting and transfer linear module and the press-fitting and transfer slide block are both horizontally fixed to the machine base along the X-axis. The press-fitting and transfer carriage is fixed to the output end of the press-fitting and transfer linear module. The two press-fitting lifting mechanisms are respectively fixed to both ends of the press-fitting and transfer connecting plate. The machine base has corresponding notches to allow the press-fitting and transfer channel to simultaneously transfer the two press-fitting lifting mechanisms, forming the press-fitting loading position, the press-fitting position, and the press-fitting battery detection position in sequence. The press-fitting and transfer device receives two OK-cased batteries transported by the transfer and handling device at the press-fitting loading position and transfers them to the press-fitting position. At the same time, it receives two press-fitting batteries from the press-fitting position and transfers them to the press-fitting battery detection position.

[0012] The pressing device is located at the pressing position, above the pressing transfer device, and includes a pressing positioning mechanism and a pressing insertion mechanism. The pressing positioning mechanism is fixed on the machine base, and the pressing insertion mechanism is fixed on the pressing positioning mechanism. The pressing positioning mechanism is used to align the two batteries lifted by the pressing lifting mechanism with a preset distance in the Y direction and open the aluminum shell openings of the two batteries for pressing into the top cover plate. It can also be used to clamp the two batteries. The pressing insertion mechanism is used to press the two batteries held by the pressing lifting mechanism and positioned by the pressing positioning mechanism into the top cover plate to make them press-fitted batteries, and at the same time suck away aluminum shavings.

[0013] The pre-welding transfer device starts at the press-fit battery detection position and is located above the press-fit transfer device. It includes a transfer bracket, a transfer linear module, a transfer slide block, and a transfer clamping mechanism. The slide rails of the transfer linear module and the transfer slide block are horizontally fixed on the transfer bracket. The transfer clamping mechanism is fixed on the slider of the transfer slide block and the output end of the transfer linear module, and can clamp the press-fit battery and press the top cover of the press-fit battery. The press-fit battery detection position and the pre-welding position are set on the transfer bracket along the direction of the slide rail of the transfer slide block. The transfer linear module can drive the transfer clamping mechanism, which clamps the press-fit battery and presses the top cover of the press-fit battery, to transfer the press-fit battery from the press-fit battery detection position to the pre-welding position along the direction of the slide rail of the transfer slide block. The pre-welding transfer device is used to grab two press-fit batteries from the press-fit transfer device for the press-fit battery full-circumference step detection device to perform step detection, and then transfer the press-fit battery after step detection to the pre-welding device.

[0014] The step detection device is located at the press-fit battery detection position, above the two pre-welded transfer devices, and includes a step detection bracket, a step detection X-axis linear module, a step detection X-axis slide, a step detection Y-axis linear module, a step detection Y-axis slide, a step detection Y-axis slide, and a step detection assembly. The step detection bracket has a top plate, and the step detection assembly includes a step detection 3D scanner. The step detection bracket is fixed to the machine base, the step detection X-axis linear module is fixed to the top plate of the step detection bracket, and the step detection X-axis slide is fixed to the top plate of the step detection X-axis linear module. At the output end of the linear module, the slide rails of the Y-axis linear module for step detection and the Y-axis sliding block for step detection are fixed on the X-axis slide of the step detection module. The Y-axis slide of the step detection module is fixed on the output end of the Y-axis linear module for step detection and the slider of the Y-axis sliding block for step detection. The step detection assembly is fixed on the Y-axis slide of the step detection module. The X-axis linear module for step detection and the Y-axis linear module for step detection can drive the 3D scanner of the step detection assembly to scan the step height value between the top surface of the press-fit battery top cover and the top surface of the aluminum shell opening in the X and Y planes for judging whether it is qualified.

[0015] The pre-welding device is located at the pre-welding position, above the two pre-welding transfer devices, and includes a pre-welding bracket, a pre-welding bracket upright plate, a pre-welding Y-axis linear module, a pre-welding Y-axis slide block, a pre-welding Y-axis slide frame, a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment drive assembly, a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide block, a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide plate, a pre-welding galvanometer, and a pre-welding dust collection assembly. The pre-welding bracket includes a pre-welding bracket upright plate; the pre-welding bracket is fixed to the machine base; the slide rails of the pre-welding Y-axis linear module and the pre-welding Y-axis slide block are horizontally fixed to the pre-welding bracket upright plate; the pre-welding Y-axis slide frame is fixed to the output end of the pre-welding Y-axis linear module and the slider of the pre-welding Y-axis slide block; the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment drive assembly and the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide frame are ... The slide rail of the pre-welding assembly is vertically fixed on the pre-welding Y-axis slide. The pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide is fixed on the output end of the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment drive assembly and the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide block. The pre-welding galvanometer is fixed vertically downward on the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide. The pre-welding dust extraction assembly is fixed on the step detection bracket and located between the transfer clamp and the pre-welding galvanometer at the pre-welding position. It is used to extract welding fumes during the pre-welding process. The pre-welding Y-axis linear module can drive the pre-welding Y-axis slide with the pre-welding galvanometer to move along the Y-axis to stop directly above the press-fit battery, and then lower along the Z-axis to a preset height. The pre-welding galvanometer can pre-weld the press-fit battery that is stopped directly below.

[0016] The resistance measurement transfer device starts at the pre-welding position and is located below the pre-welding transfer device. It includes a resistance measurement transfer linear module and a resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism. The resistance measurement transfer linear module is fixed on the machine base, and the resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism is fixed along the X-axis at the output end of the resistance measurement transfer linear module. The resistance measurement transfer linear module can drive the resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism to move along the X-axis from the pre-welding position, through the middle resistance measurement position, and to the end unloading position. The resistance measurement transfer device is used to receive the pre-welded battery from the pre-welding transfer device at the pre-welding position, transfer it to the resistance measurement position for resistance measurement, and after resistance measurement, transfer it to the unloading position for unloading.

[0017] The resistance measuring device is located at the resistance measuring position, above the resistance measuring transfer device, and includes a resistance measuring bracket, two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms, and two resistance measuring mechanisms. The resistance measuring bracket is fixed to the machine base and includes a top plate with two notches. The two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms are reversed and fixed to the two ends of the top plate, and the two resistance measuring mechanisms are fixed to the two ends of the top plate. The two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms can cooperate to form two resistance measuring jaws aligned with the two notches of the top plate, which can clamp the two pre-welded batteries fed by the resistance measuring transfer loading mechanism. The two resistance measuring mechanisms can measure the resistance value between the positive and negative terminals of the two pre-welded batteries clamped by the two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms to determine whether the resistance is qualified.

[0018] The unloading and conveying device, the NG battery temporary storage belt, and the single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device are all fixed on the machine base. The unloading and conveying device is located at the unloading position, above the two resistance measurement transfer devices, the NG battery temporary storage belt, and the single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device. The unloading and conveying device can transport two batches of OK pre-welded batteries that have passed the resistance measurement from the two resistance measurement transfer devices to the external unloading device, transport a single OK pre-welded battery that has passed the resistance measurement to the single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device, and transport NG pre-welded batteries that have failed the resistance measurement and NG press-fit batteries that have failed the step detection to the NG battery temporary storage belt.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: it can be used for pressing and installing batteries, measuring the step height of the pressed battery and determining its qualification, pre-welding pressed batteries, measuring the resistance value of the pre-welded battery and determining its qualification. During the logistics and operation of the pressed and installed batteries, the battery carrier clamping fingers, battery jaw clamping fingers, pressing fingers, and transfer clamping plates and blocks play a protective role. The square aluminum-cased battery dual-channel pre-welding machine is equipped with some dual sets of devices, which balances the production capacity of the entire set of devices and can meet the customer's production capacity requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a battery with an embedded casing.

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a press-fitted battery;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a pre-welded battery.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a layout diagram of a dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a layout diagram of the pre-welding machine's transfer, turning, transit, and pressing sections;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a layout diagram of the pre-welding machine press fitting, press fitting inspection, and pre-welding section;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a layout diagram of the pre-welding machine, resistance measurement, and unloading section;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a layout diagram of the pre-welding machine resistance measurement, material feeding, NG pre-welded battery temporary storage, and single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage sections;

[0028] Figure 9 This is a structural diagram of the transfer and overturning device;

[0029] Figure 10 This is a structural diagram of the transfer mechanism;

[0030] Figure 11 This is a structural diagram of a flat-lying battery carrier;

[0031] Figure 12 This is a structural diagram of the flipping mechanism;

[0032] Figure 13 This is a structural diagram of the battery carrier with casing;

[0033] Figure 14 This is a structural diagram of the battery carrier clamp for inserting the casing;

[0034] Figure 15 This is a structural diagram of the transfer and handling device;

[0035] Figure 16 This is a structural diagram of a transfer robot.

[0036] Figure 17 This is a diagram of the battery clamp structure;

[0037] Figure 18 This is a structural diagram of the battery clamping jaws;

[0038] Figure 19 This is a schematic diagram of the battery insertion carrier and battery insertion grippers used together to transfer the battery into the casing.

[0039] Figure 20 This is a structural diagram of the press-fitting and transfer device and the press-fitting device;

[0040] Figure 21 This is a structural diagram of part of the press-fitting and transfer device;

[0041] Figure 22 This is a structural diagram of the press-fitting lifting mechanism;

[0042] Figure 23 This is a structural diagram of the press-fitting lifting drive assembly;

[0043] Figure 24 This is a structural diagram of the press-fit floating assembly;

[0044] Figure 25 This is a schematic diagram of a loading device inserting a battery into its casing.

[0045] Figure 26 This is a schematic diagram of a pressure loading device for loading pressure-loaded batteries;

[0046] Figure 27 This is a structural diagram of the clamping device for the pressure loading equipment;

[0047] Figure 28 This is a structural diagram of the press-fitting device;

[0048] Figure 29 This is a structural diagram of the press-fitting and positioning mechanism;

[0049] Figure 30 This is a structural diagram of the press-fitting mechanism;

[0050] Figure 31 This is a structural diagram of the battery-in-the-module assembly;

[0051] Figure 32 This is a structural diagram of the battery press head;

[0052] Figure 33 This is a structural diagram of the pre-welded transfer device;

[0053] Figure 34 This is a structural diagram of the transfer fixture mechanism;

[0054] Figure 35 This is a structural diagram of the transfer fixture;

[0055] Figure 36 This is a structural diagram of the transfer fixture pressure plate assembly;

[0056] Figure 37 This is a structural diagram of the transfer fixture pressure plate;

[0057] Figure 38 This is a layout diagram of the pre-welding transfer device and the step detection device;

[0058] Figure 39 This is a structural diagram of the step detection device;

[0059] Figure 40 This is a structural diagram of the step detection component;

[0060] Figure 41 This is a layout diagram of the pre-welding transfer device and the pre-welding device;

[0061] Figure 42 This is a structural diagram of the pre-welding device;

[0062] Figure 43 This is a structural diagram of the resistance measurement transfer device and the pre-welding transfer device;

[0063] Figure 44 This is a structural diagram of the resistance measurement and transfer loading mechanism;

[0064] Figure 45 This is a structural diagram of the resistance measurement transfer device and the resistance measurement device;

[0065] Figure 46 This is a structural diagram of a resistance measuring device;

[0066] Figure 47 This is a structural diagram of the resistance measurement clamping mechanism;

[0067] Figure 48 This is a structural diagram of a resistance measuring mechanism.

[0068] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0069] 10. Battery casing; 10A. Press-fit battery; 10B. Pre-welded battery; 11. Aluminum casing; 111A. Top surface of casing opening; 112A. Rounded corner of aluminum casing; 12. Top cover; 121. Top cover plate; 122. Positive terminal; 123. Inner support of top cover; 124. Liquid filling hole; 125. Explosion-proof window; 126. QR code; 127. Negative terminal; 13. Gap between casing and cover; 14. Seam between casing and cover; 15. Pre-welded point;

[0070] 20. Battery loading position; 30. Press-fit loading position; 40. Press-fit transfer channel; 50. Press-fit position;

[0071] 60. Press-fit battery inspection station; 70. Pre-welding station; 80. Resistance measurement station; 90. Unloading station;

[0072] 100. Battery housing carrier; 110. Battery housing carrier clamp; 111. Battery housing carrier clamp plate; 112. Battery housing carrier clamp pad; 113A. Battery housing carrier finger clamp; 113B. Battery housing claw finger clamp; 114. Battery housing carrier finger clamp spring; 115. Battery housing carrier finger clamp cover; 120. Battery housing carrier base; 130. Battery housing carrier opening and closing drive; 140. Battery housing carrier opening and closing slide; 150. Battery housing carrier platform; 160. Battery housing loading space;

[0073] 200. Battery clamping claw; 210. Battery clamping claw clamp; 211. Battery clamping claw clamp plate; 2111. Battery clamping claw clamp plate notch; 212. Battery clamping claw clamp pad; 214. Battery clamping claw finger spring; 215. Battery clamping claw finger cover plate; 220. Battery clamping claw mounting plate; 230. Battery clamping claw opening and closing drive; 240. Battery clamping claw opening and closing slide; 250. Battery clamping claw material-sensing bracket; 260. Battery clamping claw material-sensing mechanism; 270. Battery clamping space.

[0074] 300. Pressure loading device; 310. Pressure loading device clamp; 311. Pressure loading device clamp plate; 3111. Pressure loading device clamp plate pressure finger T-slot; 312. Pressure loading device clamp pad; 313. Pressure finger; 314. Pressure finger spring; 315. Pressure finger cover plate; 3151. Pressure finger cover plate spring recess; 320. Pressure loading device base; 330. Pressure loading device opening and closing drive component; 340. Pressure loading device opening and closing slide; 350. Pressure loading device platform; 360. Pressure battery loading space;

[0075] 500. Transfer and flipping device; 510. Transfer mechanism; 511. Transfer linear module; 512. Flat-lying battery carrier; 5121. Flat-lying battery carrier mounting plate; 5122. Flat-lying battery carrier lifting drive component; 5123. Flat-lying battery carrier lifting guide sleeve; 5124. Flat-lying battery carrier lifting guide column; 5125. Flat-lying battery carrier base plate; 5126. Flat-lying battery loading unit; 51261. Flat-lying battery carrier frame; 51262. Flat-lying battery carrier fixing. Clamps; 51263, Movable clamp drive for lying battery carrier; 51264, Movable clamp for lying battery carrier; 51265, Lying battery loading space; 51266, Material sensing bracket for lying battery carrier; 51267, Material sensing for lying battery carrier; 520, Tilting mechanism; 521, Tilting support; 522, Tilting drive bracket; 523, Tilting drive component; 524, Tilting transmission component; 525, Tilting beam; 526, Tilting limit component; 530, Barcode scanning mechanism;

[0076] 600. Transfer and handling device; 610. Transfer and handling bracket; 620. Transfer X-axis linear module; 630. Transfer X-axis carriage; 640. Transfer Y-axis linear module; 650. Transfer Y-axis sliding plate; 660. Transfer Z-axis linear module; 670. Transfer Z-axis carriage; 671. Transfer Z-axis carriage hanging block; 680. Transfer robot; 690. Transfer robot buffer slide; 682. Transfer robot bracket; 6821. Transfer robot bracket upright plate; 6822. Transfer robot bracket stiffener; 6823. Transfer robot bracket base plate; 6824. Transfer robot bracket hanging component; 683. Transfer robot bracket slide bar; 684. Transfer robot variable pitch drive component; 685. Transfer robot variable pitch slide; 686. Transfer robot variable pitch sliding plate; 687. Transfer robot rotary drive component;

[0077] 700. Single OK-type battery storage device;

[0078] 800, NG battery temporary storage device;

[0079] 900. Press-fit transfer device; 910. Press-fit transfer linear module; 920. Press-fit transfer carriage; 921. Press-fit transfer connecting plate; 930. Press-fit transfer slide block;

[0080] 1000 Pressing device; 1200 Pressing lifting mechanism; 1210 Pressing lifting bracket; 1211 Pressing lifting bracket base plate; 1212 Pressing lifting bracket column; 1213 Pressing lifting bracket top plate; 1220 Pressing lifting drive assembly; 1221 Pressing lifting drive component mounting bracket; 12211 Pressing lifting drive component mounting bracket base plate; 12212 Pressing lifting drive component mounting bracket column; 1222 Pressing lifting drive component; 1223 Coupling; 1224 Pressing lifting screw lower support; 1225 Pressing lifting screw; 1226 Pressing lifting screw nut; 1227 Pressing lifting slide; 12271 Pressing... 12272. Press-fit lifting slide base plate; 12273. Press-fit lifting slide guide column; 12274. Press-fit lifting slide top plate; 1228. Press-fit lifting guide sleeve; 1229. Press-fit lifting screw upper support; 1230. Press-fit floating assembly; 1231. Press-fit Y-direction floating slide block; 1232. Press-fit Y-direction floating slide plate; 1233. Press-fit Y-direction floating movable limit component; 1234. Press-fit Y-direction floating fixed limit assembly; 1235. Press-fit Z-direction floating slide sleeve; 1236. Press-fit Z-direction floating slide column; 1237. Press-fit Z-direction floating spring; 1238. Press-fit Z-direction floating slide plate; 1239. Press-fit X-direction floating slide block; 123a. Press-fit X-direction floating fixed limit component;

[0081] 1300 Press-fit positioning mechanism; 1310 Positioning bracket; 1311 Positioning platform; 13111 Top of positioning platform; 13112 Bottom of positioning platform; 1320 Press-fit lower clamping assembly; 1330 Press-fit upper positioning assembly; 1340 Press-fit suction shell assembly; 1350 Battery cavity;

[0082] 1400 Press-in mechanism; 1410 Press-in bracket; 1411 Press-in bracket platform; 1420 Press-in assembly; 1421 Press-in drive component; 1422 Press-in slide sleeve; 1423 Press-in carriage; 14231 Press-in carriage base plate; 14232 Press-in carriage slide column; 14233 Press-in carriage top plate; 1424 Press head; 14241 Press-in press head body; 14242 Press-in press head bottom surface; 14243 Press-in press head bottom surface clearance; 14244 Press-in press head nozzle; 14245 Press-in press head dust suction groove; 1425 Press-in limiting component;

[0083] 2000, Pre-welded transfer device; 2010, Transfer bracket; 2020, Transfer linear module; 2030, Transfer slide block; 2040, Transfer clamp mechanism; 2041, Transfer slide plate; 2042, Transfer clamp adjustment slide block; 2043, Transfer clamp adjustment drive component; 2044, Transfer clamp; 20441, Transfer clamp base plate; 20442, Transfer clamp long-side movable clamp drive component bracket; 20443, Transfer clamp long-side movable clamp drive component; 20444, Transfer clamp long-side movable clamp slide block; 20445, Transfer clamp long-side movable clamp slide plate; 20446, Transfer clamp long-side movable clamp; 20447, Transfer clamp short-side fixed clamp; 20 448. Short-side movable clamp drive bracket for transfer fixture; 20449. Short-side movable clamp drive for transfer fixture; 2044a. Short-side movable clamp slide block for transfer fixture; 2044b. Short-side movable clamp slide plate for transfer fixture; 2044c. Short-side movable clamp for transfer fixture; 2044d. Long-side fixed clamp for transfer fixture; 2045. Pressure plate assembly for transfer fixture; 20451. Pressure plate for transfer fixture; 204511. Pressure plate block for transfer fixture; 204512. Pressure plate working hole for transfer fixture; 20452. Pressure plate adjusting seat for transfer fixture; 20453. Pressure plate adjusting slide block for transfer fixture; 20454. Pressure plate adjusting knob for transfer fixture; 2046. Battery mounting hole;

[0084] 3000, Step detection device; 3010, Step detection bracket; 3011, Step detection bracket top plate; 3020, Step detection X-axis linear module; 3030, Step detection X-axis slide; 3040, Step detection Y-axis linear module; 3050, Step detection Y-axis slide; 3060, Step detection Y-axis slide; 3070, Step detection assembly; 3071, Step detection rotary drive component; 3072, Step detection rotary bracket; 3073, Step detection 3D scanner;

[0085] 4000, Pre-welding device; 4010, Pre-welded bracket; 4011, Pre-welded bracket upright plate; 4020, Pre-welded Y-axis linear module; 4030, Pre-welded Y-axis slide block; 4040, Pre-welded Y-axis slide frame; 4050, Pre-welded Z-axis adjustment drive assembly; 4060, Pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide block; 4070, Pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide plate; 4080, Pre-welded galvanometer; 4090, Pre-welded dust collection assembly;

[0086] 5000, Resistance measurement transfer device; 5010, Resistance measurement transfer linear module; 5020, Resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism; 5021. Resistance measurement transfer loading carriage; 5022. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide; 5023. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide bar; 5024. Resistance measurement transfer loading vehicle lifting drive; 5025. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide plate; 5026. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing drive; 5027. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing slide block; 5028. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle; 50281. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing slide plate; 50282. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamp drive; 50283. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamp slide plate; 50284. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle frame; 50285. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamp; 50286. Resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamp pad; 50287. Battery loading space

[0087] 6000, Resistance measuring device; 6010, Resistance measuring bracket; 6011, Resistance measuring bracket top plate; 6020, Resistance measuring clamping mechanism; 6021, Resistance measuring clamping drive component; 6022, Resistance measuring clamping slide block; 6023, Resistance measuring clamping first slide plate; 6024, Resistance measuring clamping slide plate connecting rod; 6025, Resistance measuring clamping first clamp; 6026, Resistance measuring clamping second slide plate; 6027, Resistance measuring clamping second clamp; 6028, Resistance measuring jaws; 6030, Electrical... Resistance measuring mechanism; 6031, Resistance measuring gantry; 60311, Resistance measuring gantry support leg; 60312, Resistance measuring gantry support column; 60313, Resistance measuring gantry top plate; 6032, Resistance measuring lifting drive component; 6033, Resistance measuring lifting slide plate; 6034, Resistance measuring lifting guide sleeve; 6035, Resistance measuring buffer sleeve; 6036, Resistance measuring buffer slide rod; 6037, Resistance measuring buffer spring; 6038, Resistance measuring probe mounting plate; 6039, Resistance measuring probe;

[0088] 7000, Material handling device; 8000, NG battery temporary storage belt; 9000, single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device; 10000, machine base. Detailed Implementation

[0089] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the invention.

[0090] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," "lateral," "longitudinal," "X-direction," "Y-direction," and "Z-direction," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as avoiding the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be two components connected internally. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the terms in this invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0091] A dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries is used for pre-welding press-fitted batteries 10A after the press-fitted battery 10 is installed in the casing. See [link / reference]. Figures 4-8 The system includes a machine base 10000 and, in the order of the process flow, a transfer and flipping device 500, a transfer and handling device 600, a single OK battery casing temporary storage device 700, an NG battery casing temporary storage device 800, two pressing and transferring devices 900, two pressing devices 1000, two pre-welding transfer devices 2000, a step detection device 3000, a pre-welding device 4000, two resistance measurement transferring devices 5000, two resistance measurement devices 6000, a material unloading and handling device 7000, an NG battery temporary storage pull belt 8000, and a single OK pre-welding battery temporary storage device 9000; in the order of the process flow, it is equipped with a casing battery loading position 20, a pressing loading and transferring channel 30, a pressing and transferring channel 40, a pressing position 50, a pressing battery detection position 60, a pre-welding position 70, a resistance measurement position 80, and a material unloading position 90.

[0092] Further, see Figure 5 The transfer and flipping device 500 is located at the battery loading position 20 and connects to the external material receiving device. See below. Figure 9The transfer and flipping device 500 includes a transfer mechanism 510, a flipping mechanism 520, and a scanning mechanism 530. The transfer mechanism 510 is fixed on the end of the machine 10000 near the external feeding device, the flipping mechanism 520 is fixed on the end of the machine 10000 away from the external feeding device, and the scanning mechanism 530 is fixed above the flipping mechanism 520. The transfer mechanism 510 can simultaneously accept two flat-lying battery cases 10 and transfer the two battery cases 10 to the flipping mechanism 520. The flipping mechanism 520 flips the two battery cases 10 from a flat position to an upright position. The scanning mechanism 530 scans and records the QR code 126 on the top cover 12 of the two upright battery cases 10.

[0093] Furthermore, see Figure 10 The transfer mechanism 510 includes a transfer linear module 511 and a flat battery carrier 512. The transfer linear module 511 is fixed on the machine base 10000, and the flat battery carrier 512 is fixed on the output end of the transfer linear module 511. The transfer linear module 511 can drive the flat battery carrier 512 to move.

[0094] Furthermore, see Figure 11 The horizontal battery carrier 512 includes a horizontal battery carrier mounting plate 5121, a horizontal battery carrier lifting drive 5122, a horizontal battery carrier lifting guide sleeve 5123, a horizontal battery carrier lifting guide column 5124, a horizontal battery carrier base plate 5125, and two horizontal battery loading units 5126. The horizontal battery carrier mounting plate 5121 is fixed to the output end of the transfer linear module 511, the horizontal battery carrier lifting drive 5122 is fixed to the middle of the horizontal battery carrier mounting plate 5121, and the horizontal battery carrier lifting guide column 5126 is fixed to the middle of the horizontal battery carrier mounting plate 5121. The sleeve 5123 is fixed on the four corners of the flat battery carrier mounting plate 5121. The flat battery carrier lifting guide column 5124 passes through the flat battery carrier lifting guide sleeve 5123. The flat battery carrier base plate 5125 is fixed to the top of the flat battery carrier lifting guide column 5124. Two flat battery loading units 5126 are respectively fixed to the two ends of the flat battery carrier base plate 5125. The flat battery carrier lifting drive component 5122 can drive the flat battery carrier base plate 5125 to lift and lower with the two flat battery loading units 5126.

[0095] The horizontal battery loading unit 5126 includes a horizontal battery carrier frame 51261, a horizontal battery carrier fixing clamp 51262, a horizontal battery carrier movable clamp drive 51263, a horizontal battery carrier movable clamp 51264, a horizontal battery carrier material-feeding bracket 51266, and a horizontal battery carrier material-feeding device 51267. The horizontal battery carrier frame 51261 is fixed to the top of one end of the horizontal battery carrier base plate 5125, forming a horizontal battery loading space 51265. The horizontal battery carrier fixing clamp 51262 is fixed to the middle of one end of the horizontal battery carrier base plate 5125 and extends into the horizontal battery loading space 51265. The horizontal battery carrier movable clamp drive 51263 is fixed to the top of the horizontal battery carrier base plate 5125. One end of the flat battery carrier base plate 5125 has a flat battery carrier movable clamp 51264 fixed to the output end of the flat battery carrier movable clamp drive 51263. The flat battery carrier material sensing bracket 51266 is fixed next to the flat battery carrier movable clamp 51264. The flat battery carrier material sensor 51267 is fixed on the flat battery carrier material sensing bracket 51266, facing the flat battery loading space 51265, and is used to sense the flat battery 10. The flat battery carrier movable clamp drive 51263 can drive the flat battery carrier movable clamp 51264 to close and clamp the flat battery 10 lying flat in the flat battery loading space 51265.

[0096] Furthermore, see Figure 12 The flipping mechanism 520 includes a flipping support 521, a flipping drive bracket 522, a flipping drive 523, a flipping transmission 524, a flipping beam 525, a flipping limiter 526, and two battery carriers 100. The flipping support 521 is U-shaped and fixed on the machine base 10000. The flipping drive bracket 522 is fixed outside the vertical surface of the flipping support 521. The flipping drive 523 is horizontally fixed on the flipping drive bracket 522. The input end of the flipping transmission 524 is fixed to the output end of the flipping drive 523. The flipping beam 525 is horizontally fixed to the output end of the flipping transmission 524. The two battery carriers 100 are respectively fixed at both ends of the flipping beam 525. The flipping drive 523 can drive the flipping beam 525 to flip with the two battery carriers 100. The flipping limiter 526 is fixed on the flipping support 521 and can position the battery carriers 100 to flip to a horizontal or vertical position.

[0097] Furthermore, see Figure 13The battery carrier 100 includes two battery carrier clamps 110, a battery carrier base 120, a battery carrier opening and closing drive 130, two battery carrier opening and closing slides 140, and a battery carrier platform 150. The battery carrier base 120 is fixed externally, the battery carrier opening and closing drive 130 is fixed on the battery carrier base 120, the two battery carrier opening and closing slides 140 are fixed on the two output ends of the battery carrier opening and closing drive 130, the two battery carrier clamps 110 are vertically fixed on the two battery carrier opening and closing slides 140 respectively, and the battery carrier platform 150 is fixed on the battery carrier opening and closing drive 130 or the battery carrier base 120. The two battery carrier clamps 110 and the battery carrier platform 150 enclose a battery loading space 160.

[0098] Furthermore, see Figure 14 The battery carrier clamp 110 includes battery carrier clamp fingers 113A, battery carrier clamp plate 111, battery carrier clamp pad 112, battery carrier clamp finger spring 114, and battery carrier clamp finger cover plate 115. The battery carrier clamp plate 111 is vertically fixed on the battery carrier opening and closing slide 140, and the battery carrier clamp fingers 113A are disposed on the top surface of the battery carrier clamp plate 111 facing the battery carrier. The battery loading space 160 has a battery carrier finger spring 114 disposed inside the battery carrier finger 113A. The battery carrier finger cover plate 115 is fastened to the battery carrier finger 113A and the battery carrier finger spring 114 and fixed to the top surface of the battery carrier clamp plate 111. The battery carrier clamp pad 112 is fixed to the battery carrier clamp plate 111 and also faces the battery loading space 160.

[0099] The battery carrier 100 is used to hold the aluminum shell 11 of the battery 10 located at a preset position in the battery loading space 160 with two battery carrier clamp pads 112, and at the same time, the top cover 12 of the battery 10 is held with two battery carrier fingers 113A for transferring the battery 10. During the movement of the battery carrier 100 transferring the battery 10, the top cover 12 can be prevented from moving relative to the aluminum shell 11, thus protecting the battery cell tabs of the battery 10 from being pulled and torn.

[0100] See Figure 5 The transfer and handling device 600 is located at the pressing and loading position 30, above the flipping mechanism 520, the two pressing and transferring devices 900, the single OK battery casing temporary storage device 700, and the NG battery casing temporary storage device (800). See [reference needed]. Figure 15It includes two transfer and handling brackets 610, two transfer X-axis linear modules 620, a transfer X-axis carriage 630, a transfer Y-axis linear module 640, a transfer Y-axis sliding plate 650, a transfer Z-axis linear module 660, a transfer Z-axis carriage 670, a transfer robot 680, and a transfer robot buffer slide 690; the two transfer and handling brackets 610 are fixed on the machine base 10000 and docked with the flipping mechanism 520; the two transfer X-axis linear modules 620 are respectively fixed horizontally in the X direction on the two transfer and handling brackets 610; the two ends of the transfer X-axis carriage 630 are respectively fixed to the output ends of the two transfer X-axis linear modules 620; the transfer Y-axis linear module 640 is fixed horizontally in the Y direction to the transfer X-axis carriage 630; the transfer Y-axis sliding plate 650 is fixed to the output end of the transfer Y-axis linear module 640; the transfer Z-axis linear module 660... The transfer Z-axis slide 60 is vertically fixed on the transfer Y-axis slide 650, the transfer Z-axis slide 670 is fixed on the output end of the transfer Z-axis linear module 660, the transfer Z-axis slide 670 has a transfer Z-axis slide connecting block 671 in the center of the lower part, the slide rail of the transfer robot buffer slide 690 is vertically fixed on the transfer Z-axis slide 670 in the Z-axis, the transfer robot 680 is fixed on the slider of the transfer robot buffer slide 690 and under the transfer Z-axis slide connecting block 671, the transfer transport device 600 can transfer a batch of two OK-filled batteries 10 that have been scanned and confirmed to two pressing and transfer devices 900 in turn, or transfer a single OK-filled battery 10 of a batch of two-filled batteries 10 to a single OK-filled battery temporary storage device 700 for temporary storage, and transfer another scanned NG-filled battery 10 to an NG-filled battery temporary storage device 800.

[0101] Further, see Figure 16The transfer robot 680 includes a transfer robot support 682, a transfer robot support slide bar 683, two transfer robot pitch-changing drive components 684, a transfer robot pitch-changing slide block 685, two transfer robot pitch-changing slide plates 686, two transfer robot rotation drive components 687, and two battery clamping claws 200. The transfer robot support 682 includes a transfer robot support upright plate 6821, a transfer robot support rib plate 6822, and a transfer mechanism. The transfer robot arm support includes a base plate 6823 and a hanger 6824. The base plate 6823 is fixed to the lower end of the upright plate 6821, and the hanger 6824 is fixed to the middle of the upright plate 6821. Rib plates 6822 are fixed to both sides of the upright plate 6821 and are also fixed to the base plate 6823. The slider of the transfer robot buffer slide 690 is fixed on the slider. The transfer robot bracket slide rod 683 passes through the transfer robot bracket hanger 6824 and is fixed on the transfer Z-direction slide connecting block 671. When the transfer robot bracket 682 encounters an upward thrust, it can move up a certain distance to play a buffering role. The two transfer robot pitch-changing drive components 684 are turned around and horizontally fixed on both sides of the transfer robot bracket base plate 6823. The slide rail of the transfer robot pitch-changing slide 685 is horizontally fixed on the bottom surface of the transfer robot bracket base plate 6823. The two transfer robot pitch-changing slide plates 686 are fixed on the output ends of the two transfer robot pitch-changing drive components 684 and different sliders of the transfer robot pitch-changing slide 685, respectively. The two transfer robot rotation drive components 687 are fixed under the two transfer robot pitch-changing slide plates 686, respectively. The two battery clamps 200 are fixed under the two transfer robot rotation drive components 687, respectively.

[0102] Furthermore, see Figure 17 The battery clamp 200 includes two battery clamps 210, a battery clamp mounting plate 220, a battery clamp opening and closing drive 230, two battery clamp opening and closing slides 240, a battery clamp material sensor bracket 250, and a battery clamp material sensor 260. The battery clamp mounting plate 220 is fixed externally, the battery clamp opening and closing drive 230 is fixed below the battery clamp mounting plate 220, and the two battery clamp opening and closing slides 240 are... The two output ends of the battery inlet gripper opening and closing drive unit 230 are fixed. The two battery inlet gripper clamps 210 are vertically fixed under the two battery inlet gripper opening and closing slides 240. The battery inlet gripper material sensor bracket 250 is fixed under the battery inlet gripper mounting plate 220. The battery inlet gripper material sensor 260 is fixed under the battery inlet gripper material sensor bracket 250. The two battery inlet gripper clamps 210 and the battery inlet gripper material sensor 260 enclose and form the battery inlet gripping space 270.

[0103] Furthermore, see Figure 18 The battery clamp 210 includes battery clamp fingers 113B, a battery clamp plate 211, a battery clamp pad 212, a battery clamp finger spring 214, and a battery clamp finger cover plate 215. The battery clamp plate 211 is vertically fixed under the battery clamp opening and closing slide 240. The battery clamp fingers 113B are located on the upper inner surface of the battery clamp plate 211, facing the battery clamp. The battery gripping space 270 has a battery inserting claw finger spring 214 disposed inside the battery inserting claw finger 113B. The battery inserting claw finger cover plate 215 is fastened to the battery inserting claw finger 113B and the battery inserting claw finger spring 214 and fixed to the side wall of the battery inserting claw clamp plate 211. The battery inserting claw clamp pad 212 is fixed to the lower end of the plate surface of the battery inserting claw clamp plate 211 and also faces the battery gripping space 270.

[0104] The two insert battery grippers 210 of the insert battery gripper 200 clamp the aluminum shell 11 of the insert battery 10 located at a preset position in the insert battery gripping space 270 with insert battery gripper pads 212 respectively. At the same time, the top cover plate 121 of the insert battery 10 is clamped by insert battery gripper fingers 113B for transporting the insert battery 10. During the movement of the insert battery gripper 200 to transport the insert battery 10, the top cover 12 is prevented from moving relative to the aluminum shell 11, which can protect the battery cell tabs of the insert battery 10 from being pulled and torn.

[0105] Furthermore, see Figure 19The battery carrier 100 and the battery clamp 200 can be used together. The characteristic feature is that the battery clamp plate 211 has a downward-facing notch 2111 that is higher than a preset height and wider than a preset width. The width W1 of the battery carrier clamp plate 111 is less than the width W2 of the notch 2111, and the height H1 of the battery carrier clamp plate 111 is greater than the height H2 of the notch 211. The battery carrier clamp plate 111 can carry the battery carrier finger 113A and the battery carrier clamp pad 112 into the notch 2111 to achieve a preset height and thus achieve engagement; or the battery carrier clamp plate 111 has an upward-facing notch that is lower than a preset height and wider than a preset width, and the battery clamp plate 211... The width of the battery inserter is less than the width of the notch in the battery inserter clamp plate, and the height of the battery inserter clamp plate 211 is greater than the height of the battery inserter clamp plate notch. The battery inserter clamp plate 211 can carry the battery inserter clamp finger 113B and the battery inserter clamp pad 212 into the notch of the battery inserter clamp plate to achieve a preset height for engagement. The battery inserter clamp 200 can clamp and grip the battery inserter 10 when the battery inserter 100 clamps it to load the battery inserter 10, and the battery inserter 100 can also clamp and load the battery inserter 10 when the battery inserter clamp 200 clamps it to grip the battery inserter 10. This enables the exchange of the battery inserter 10 between loading and gripping, and facilitates the exchange between transferring and transporting the battery inserter 10. The battery inserter 100 and the battery inserter clamp 200 can be used together to connect the battery inserter 10.

[0106] See Figure 6 The press-fitting transfer device 900 starts from the press-fitting loading position 30 and is located below the intermediate transfer and handling device 600. See below. Figures 20-21 The press-fitting and transfer device 900 includes a press-fitting and transfer linear module 910, a press-fitting and transfer slide block 930, a press-fitting and transfer carriage 920, and two press-fitting lifting mechanisms 1200. The press-fitting and transfer carriage 920 includes a press-fitting and transfer connecting plate 921. The slide rails of the press-fitting and transfer linear module 910 and the press-fitting and transfer slide block 930 are both horizontally fixed on the machine base 10000 along the X-axis. The press-fitting and transfer carriage 920 is fixed to the output end of the press-fitting and transfer linear module 910. The two press-fitting lifting mechanisms 1200 are respectively fixed... At both ends of the press-fit transfer connecting plate 921, the machine tool 10000 opens corresponding notches to allow the press-fit transfer channel 40 to transfer two press-fit lifting mechanisms 1200 at the same time, forming the press-fit loading position 30, the press-fit position 50 and the press-fit battery detection position 60 in sequence; the press-fit transfer device 900 receives two OK-filled batteries 10 transported by the transfer and handling device 600 at the press-fit loading position 30 and transfers them to the press-fit position 50, and at the same time receives two press-fit batteries 10A from the press-fit position 50 and transfers them to the press-fit battery detection position 60.

[0107] Furthermore, see Figure 22 The pressing and lifting mechanism 1200 includes a pressing and lifting bracket 1210, a pressing and lifting drive assembly 1220, two pressing and floating assemblies 1230, and two pressing and loading devices 300. The pressing and lifting bracket 1210 includes a pressing and lifting bracket base plate 1211, a pressing and lifting bracket column 1212, and a pressing and lifting bracket top plate 1213. The pressing and lifting bracket base plate 1211 and the pressing and lifting bracket top plate 1213 are respectively fixed to the bottom and top of the pressing and lifting bracket column 1212. The pressing and lifting bracket top plate 1213 is fixed to the transfer mechanism 510. The pressing and lifting drive assembly 1220 is fixed to the pressing and lifting bracket 1210. The two pressing and floating assemblies 1230 are fixed to the output end of the pressing and lifting drive assembly 1220. The two pressing and loading devices 300 are respectively fixed to the two pressing and floating assemblies 1230. The pressing lifting mechanism 1200 is used to lift two battery cells 10 arranged in parallel along the Y direction in the Z direction at the pressing position 50, support the two battery cells 10 for pressing and lower the two pressing batteries 10A. Under the drive of the pressing transfer linear module 910, one pressing lifting mechanism 1200 transfers the two battery cells 10 from the pressing loading position (30) to the pressing position 50, and the other pressing lifting mechanism 1200 moves the two pressing batteries 10A from the pressing position 50 to the pressing battery detection position 60.

[0108] Furthermore, see Figure 23The press-fitting lifting drive assembly 1220 includes a press-fitting lifting drive component mounting bracket 1221, a press-fitting lifting drive component 1222, a coupling 1223, a lower support 1224 for the press-fitting lifting screw, a press-fitting lifting screw 1225, a press-fitting lifting screw nut 1226, a press-fitting lifting slide 1227, a press-fitting lifting guide sleeve 1228, and an upper support 1229 for the press-fitting lifting screw; wherein, the press-fitting lifting drive component mounting bracket 1221 further includes a press-fitting lifting drive component mounting bracket base plate 12211 and a press-fitting lifting... The pressing and lifting drive component mounting bracket column 12212 is fixed under the pressing and lifting support base plate 1211, and the pressing and lifting drive component mounting bracket base plate 12211 is fixed under the pressing and lifting drive component mounting bracket column 12212; the pressing and lifting slide 1227 further includes a pressing and lifting slide base plate 12271, a pressing and lifting slide guide column 12272, and a pressing and lifting slide top plate 12273. The pressing and lifting slide base plate 12271 and the pressing and lifting slide... The top plate 12273 is fixed to the lower and upper ends of the press-fitting lifting slide guide column 12272, respectively; the press-fitting lifting drive component 1222 is fixed to the bottom plate 12211 of the press-fitting lifting drive component mounting bracket; the lower end of the coupling 1223 is fixed to the output end of the press-fitting lifting drive component 1222; the lower support 1224 of the press-fitting lifting screw is fixed to the bottom plate 1211 of the press-fitting lifting bracket; and the press-fitting lifting guide sleeve 1228 and the upper support 1229 of the press-fitting lifting screw are fixed to the top plate 1213 of the press-fitting lifting bracket. The press-fit lifting slide guide column 12272 passes through the press-fit lifting guide sleeve 1228, the press-fit lifting nut 1226 is fixed on the press-fit lifting slide base plate 12271, the press-fit lifting screw 1225 is sleeved in the press-fit lifting nut 1226, fixed at the upper end of the coupling 1223, and vertically mounted between the lower support 1224 and the upper support 1229 of the press-fit lifting screw. The press-fit lifting drive component 1222 can drive the press-fit lifting slide top plate 12273 to rise and fall vertically.

[0109] Furthermore, see Figure 24The press-fit floating assembly 1230 includes a press-fit Y-direction floating slide block 1231, a press-fit Y-direction floating slide plate 1232, a press-fit Y-direction floating movable limiter 1233, a press-fit Y-direction floating fixed limiter 1234, a press-fit Z-direction floating slide sleeve 1235, a press-fit Z-direction floating slide column 1236, a press-fit Z-direction floating spring 1237, a press-fit Z-direction floating slide plate 1238, a press-fit X-direction floating slide block 1239, and a press-fit X-direction floating fixed limiter 123a. The slide rail of the press-fit Y-direction floating slide block 1231 and the press-fit Y-direction floating fixed limiter 1234 are fixed along the Y direction to the top plate 12273 of the press-fit lifting slide frame. The floating slide plate 1232 is fixed on the slider of the press-fit Y-direction floating slide block 1231, the press-fit Z-direction floating slide sleeve 1235 is fixed on the press-fit Y-direction floating slide plate 1232, the press-fit Z-direction floating slide column 1236 passes through the press-fit Z-direction floating slide sleeve 1235, the press-fit Z-direction floating slide plate 1238 is fixed on the upper end of the press-fit Z-direction floating slide column 1236, the press-fit Z-direction floating spring 1237 is disposed between the press-fit Z-direction floating slide sleeve 1235 and the press-fit Z-direction floating slide plate 1238, and the slide rail of the press-fit X-direction floating slide block 1239 and the press-fit X-direction floating fixed limiting member 123a are fixed on the press-fit Z-direction floating slide plate 1238 along the X direction.

[0110] Furthermore, see Figures 25-26 The pressure loading device 300 includes two pressure loading device clamps 310, a pressure loading device base 320, a pressure loading device opening and closing drive 330, two pressure loading device opening and closing slides 340, and a pressure loading device platform 350. The pressure loading device base 320 is fixed to the outside, the pressure loading device opening and closing drive 330 is fixed on the pressure loading device base 320, the two pressure loading device opening and closing slides 340 are respectively fixed to the two output ends of the pressure loading device opening and closing drive 330, the two pressure loading device clamps 310 are respectively vertically fixed on the two pressure loading device opening and closing slides 340, and the pressure loading device platform 350 is fixed on the pressure loading device opening and closing drive 330 or the pressure loading device base 320. The two pressure loading device clamps 310 and the pressure loading device platform 350 enclose a pressure loading space 360 ​​for loading batteries.

[0111] Furthermore, see Figure 27The pressure loading device clamp 310 includes a pressure-loading finger 313, a pressure loading device clamp plate 311, a pressure loading device clamp pad 312, a pressure-loading finger spring 314, and a pressure loading device finger cover plate 315. The pressure-loading finger 313 has a pressure-loading finger spring recess (not shown in the diagram), the pressure loading device clamp plate 311 has a pressure loading device clamp plate finger T-slot 3111, and the pressure loading device finger cover plate 315 has a pressure loading device finger cover plate spring recess 3151 that matches the pressure loading finger spring recess (not shown in the diagram). The pressure loading device clamp plate 311 is vertically fixed on the pressure loading device opening and closing slide 340, and the pressure-loading finger 313 is set on the pressure loading device... The clamping plate 311 of the vehicle clamping plate has a T-shaped groove 3111 for pressing the clamping finger, with the pressing finger 313 protruding from the T-shaped groove 3111 and facing the pressing battery loading space 360. The pressing finger cover plate 315 is fixed to the back of the clamping plate 311 and covers the T-shaped groove 3111. The pressing finger spring 314 is compressed and inserted into the pressing finger spring pit (not shown) and the pressing finger cover plate spring pit 3151. The clamping pad 312 of the vehicle clamping plate is fixed to the lower end of the clamping plate 311 and also faces the pressing battery loading space 360.

[0112] Further, see Figures 25-27 The two clamps 310 of the pressure loading device 300 respectively use two clamping device clamp pads 312 to hold the aluminum shell 11 of the battery 10 or the aluminum shell 11 of the battery 10A located in the preset position of the battery loading space 360. At the same time, two pressing fingers 313 extend into the cover gap 13 to hold the inner support 123 of the top cover of the battery 10 for transferring the battery 10. This can prevent the top cover 12 from moving relative to the aluminum shell 11 and protect the battery cells of the battery 10 from being pulled and torn. Alternatively, two pressing fingers 313 can extend to the top cover plate 121 of the battery 10A to press the top cover 12 of the battery 10A for transferring the battery 10A. This can prevent the top cover 12 from loosening or even falling off relative to the aluminum shell 11.

[0113] Further, see Figure 6 The pressing device 1000 is located at the pressing position 50, above the pressing transfer device, see [reference]. Figure 28The pressing device 1000 includes a pressing positioning mechanism 1300 and a pressing insertion mechanism 1400. The pressing positioning mechanism 1300 is fixed on the machine base 10000, and the pressing insertion mechanism 1400 is fixed on the pressing positioning mechanism 1300. The pressing positioning mechanism 1300 is used to align the two housing batteries 10 lifted by the pressing lifting mechanism 1200 with a preset distance in the Y direction and open the opening of the aluminum shell 11 of the two housing batteries 10 for pressing into the top cover plate 121. It can also be used to clamp the two housing batteries 10. The pressing insertion mechanism 1400 is used to press the two housing batteries 10 held by the pressing lifting mechanism 1200 and positioned by the pressing positioning mechanism 1300 into the top cover plate 121 to make them pressing batteries 10A, and at the same time suck away aluminum chips.

[0114] Furthermore, see Figure 29 The press-fit positioning mechanism 1300 includes a positioning bracket 1310, two lower press-fit clamping assemblies 1320, two upper press-fit positioning assemblies 1330, and two press-fit suction shell assemblies 1340. The positioning bracket 1310 includes a positioning platform 1311, which includes a positioning platform top 13111 and a positioning platform bottom 13112, and is provided with two battery holes 1350 arranged side by side in a Y direction. The two lower press-fit clamping assemblies 1320 are arranged around the two battery holes 1350 on the positioning platform bottom 13112, the two upper press-fit positioning assemblies 1330 are arranged around the two battery holes 1350 on the positioning platform top 13111, and the two press-fit suction shell assemblies 1340 are arranged around the two battery holes 1350 on the positioning platform top 13111 and the positioning platform bottom 13112.

[0115] Furthermore, see Figure 30 The press-fitting mechanism 1400 includes a press-fitting bracket 1410 and two press-fitting components 1420. The press-fitting bracket 1410 includes a press-fitting bracket platform 1411. The press-fitting bracket 1410 is fixed on the positioning platform 13111 of the positioning platform 1311. The two press-fitting components 1420 are aligned in the X direction and fixed on the press-fitting bracket platform 1411 at a preset distance in the Y direction.

[0116] Furthermore, see Figure 31The pressing assembly 1420 includes a pressing drive 1421, a pressing slide 1422, a pressing carriage 1423, a pressing head 1424, and a pressing limiter 1425; the pressing carriage 1423 includes a pressing carriage base plate 14231, a pressing carriage slide column 14232, and a pressing carriage top plate 14233, with the pressing carriage base plate 14231 and the pressing carriage top plate 14233 respectively fixed to the pressing carriage slide column 1423. 2. The bottom and top ends; the press-in drive 1421 and the press-in slide sleeve 1422 are fixed on the press-fitting bracket platform 1411, the press-in slide column 14232 is sleeved in the press-in slide sleeve 1422, the press-in slide base plate 14231 is fixed on the output end of the press-in drive 1421, the press head 1424 is fixed under the press-in slide base plate 14231, and the press-in limiting member 1425 is fixed under the press-in slide top plate 14233.

[0117] Furthermore, see Figure 32 The pressing head 1424 includes a pressing head body 14241, a pressing head bottom surface 14242, a pressing head bottom surface clearance 14243, a pressing head nozzle 14244, and a pressing head dust collection groove 14245. The pressing head bottom surface clearance 14243 is located in the middle of the pressing head bottom surface 14242 to clear the positive electrode post 122 on the top cover 12. The pressing head nozzle 14244 is aligned with the liquid injection hole 124 to blow compressed air into the battery. The pressing head dust collection groove 14245 is provided on the four sides of the pressing head body 14241 to allow compressed air to carry out aluminum chips formed by the top cover plate 121 pressing the aluminum shell 11 opening during the pressing process.

[0118] See Figure 6 The pre-welded transfer device 2000 begins at the press-fit battery detection position and is located above the press-fit transfer device 900; see also Figure 33The pre-welding transfer device 2000 includes a transfer bracket 2010, a transfer linear module 2020, a transfer slide block 2030, and a transfer clamping mechanism 2040. The transfer bracket 2010 is fixed on the machine base 10000. The slide rails of the transfer linear module 2020 and the transfer slide block 2030 are horizontally fixed on the transfer bracket 2010. The transfer clamping mechanism 2040 is fixed on the slider of the transfer slide block 2030 and the output end of the transfer linear module 2020, and can clamp the press-fit battery 10A and press the top cover 12 of the press-fit battery 10A. The transfer bracket 2010 moves along the slide block 2030. The slide rail is set to the direction of the press-fit battery detection position 60 and the pre-welding position 70; the transfer linear module 2020 can drive the transfer clamping mechanism 2040, which clamps the press-fit battery 10A and presses the top cover 12 of the press-fit battery 10A, to transfer the press-fit battery 10A from the press-fit battery detection position 60 to the pre-welding position 70 along the direction of the slide rail of the transfer slide block 2030. The pre-welding transfer device 2000 is used to grab two press-fit batteries 10A from the press-fit transfer device 900 for the press-fit battery full circumference step detection device 3000 to perform step detection, and then transfer the press-fit battery 10A after step detection to the pre-welding device 4000.

[0119] Further, see Figure 34 The transfer clamp mechanism 2040 includes a transfer slide plate 2041, a transfer clamp adjustment slide group 2042, a transfer clamp adjustment drive 2043, a transfer clamp 2044, and a transfer clamp pressure plate assembly 2045. The transfer slide plate 2041 is fixed on the slider of the transfer slide group 2030. The transfer clamp 2044, the slide rail of the transfer clamp adjustment slide group 2042, and the transfer clamp adjustment drive 2043 are fixed on the transfer slide plate 2041. The transfer clamp pressure plate assembly 2045 is fixed on the transfer clamp 2044. The middle part of the transfer slide plate 2041 and the middle part of the transfer clamp 2044 are provided with battery pressing holes 2046.

[0120] Furthermore, see Figure 35The transfer fixture 2044 includes a transfer fixture base plate 20441, a long-side movable clamp drive component bracket 20442, a long-side movable clamp drive component 20443, a long-side movable clamp slide assembly 20444, a long-side movable clamp slide plate 20445, a long-side movable clamp 20446, a short-side fixed clamp 20447, a short-side movable clamp drive component bracket 20448, a short-side movable clamp drive component 20449, a short-side movable clamp slide assembly 2044a, and a short-side... The movable clamp slide plate 2044b, the short-side movable clamp 2044c of the transfer clamp, and the long-side fixed clamp 2044d of the transfer clamp; the slide rail of the short-side movable clamp drive component bracket 20448 and the short-side movable clamp slide group 2044a of the transfer clamp is fixed on the transfer slide plate 2041; the short-side movable clamp drive component 20449 of the transfer clamp is fixed on the short-side movable clamp drive component bracket 20448 of the transfer clamp; the short-side movable clamp slide plate 2044b of the transfer clamp is fixed on the slider of the short-side movable clamp slide group 2044a of the transfer clamp and the short-side movable clamp drive component of the transfer clamp. At the output end of 20449, the short-side movable clamp 2044c of the transfer fixture is fixed on the short-side movable clamp slide plate 2044b of the transfer fixture; the base plate 20441 of the transfer fixture is fixed on the slider of the transfer fixture adjusting slide group 2042; the long-side movable clamp drive bracket 20442, the slide rail of the long-side movable clamp slide group 20444, the short-side fixed clamp 20447 and the long-side fixed clamp 2044d of the transfer fixture are all fixed on the base plate 20441 of the transfer fixture; and the long-side movable clamp drive component 20443 of the transfer fixture is fixed on the long side of the transfer fixture. On the movable clamp drive bracket 20442, the long side movable clamp slide plate 20445 of the transfer clamp is fixed on the slider of the long side movable clamp slide block 20444 of the transfer clamp and the output end of the long side movable clamp drive 20443 of the transfer clamp. The long side movable clamp 20446 of the transfer clamp is fixed on the long side movable clamp slide plate 20445 of the transfer clamp. The short side fixed clamp 20447, the short side movable clamp 2044c, the long side fixed clamp 2044d and the long side movable clamp 20446 of the transfer clamp surround to form the battery pressing cavity 2046.

[0121] Furthermore, see Figure 36The transfer clamp pressure plate assembly 2045 includes a transfer clamp pressure plate 20451, a transfer clamp pressure plate adjusting seat 20452, a transfer clamp pressure plate adjusting slide 20453, and a transfer clamp pressure plate adjusting knob 20454. The transfer clamp pressure plate adjusting seat 20452 is fixed on the transfer clamp base plate 20441. The slide rail of the transfer clamp pressure plate adjusting slide 20453 and the transfer clamp pressure plate adjusting knob 20454 are fixed on the transfer clamp pressure plate adjusting seat 20452. The transfer clamp pressure plate 20451 is fixed on the slider of the transfer clamp pressure plate adjusting slide 20453.

[0122] Furthermore, see Figure 37 The transfer clamping plate 20451 includes a transfer clamping plate block 204511. The transfer clamping plate block 204511 is located below the transfer clamping plate 20451 and faces the joint area between the top surface of the top cover plate 121 of the battery 10A and the top surface 111A of the casing. It can adhere to and press the top cover plate 121 of the battery 10A. The transfer clamping plate 20451 has a transfer clamping plate working hole 204512 in the middle for working on the battery 10A.

[0123] See Figure 6 and Figure 38 The step detection device 3000 is located at the press-fit battery detection position 60, above the two pre-welded transfer devices 2000. (See attached image) Figure 39 The step detection device 3000 includes a step detection bracket 3010, a step detection X-direction linear module 3020, a step detection X-direction slide 3030, a step detection Y-direction linear module 3040, a step detection Y-direction slide 3050, a step detection Y-direction slide 3060, and a step detection assembly 3070. The step detection bracket 3010 has a top plate 3011, and the step detection assembly 3070 includes a step detection 3D scanner 3073. The step detection bracket 3010 is fixed to the machine base 10000, the step detection X-direction linear module 3020 is fixed to the top plate 3011, and the step detection X-direction slide 3030 is fixed to the step detection X-direction linear module 3020. The output end of the step detection Y-axis linear module 3040 and the slide rail of the step detection Y-axis slide 3050 are fixed on the step detection X-axis slide 3030. The step detection Y-axis slide 3060 is fixed on the output end of the step detection Y-axis linear module 3040 and the slider of the step detection Y-axis slide 3050. The step detection component 3070 is fixed on the step detection Y-axis slide 3060. The step detection X-axis linear module 3020 and the step detection Y-axis linear module 3040 can drive the step detection 3D scanner 3073 of the step detection component 3070 to scan the step height value between the top surface of the top cover plate 121 of the press-fit battery 10A and the top surface 111A of the shell opening of the aluminum shell 11 in the X and Y planes for judgment of whether it is qualified.

[0124] Furthermore, see Figure 40 The step detection assembly 3070 also includes a step detection rotary drive 3071 and a step detection rotary bracket 3072; the step detection rotary drive 3071 is fixed under the step detection Y-axis slide 3060, the step detection rotary bracket 3072 is fixed under the step detection rotary drive 3071, and the step detection 3D scanner 3073 is fixed under the step detection rotary bracket 3072. The step detection rotary drive 3071 can drive the step detection 3D scanner 3073 to rotate with the aluminum shell R-angle 112A of the press-fitted battery 10A.

[0125] Further, see Figure 6 and Figure 41 The pre-welding device 4000 is located at pre-welding position 70, above the two pre-welding transfer devices 2000. (See below) Figure 42 The pre-welding device 4000 includes a pre-welding bracket 4010, a pre-welding bracket upright plate 4011, a pre-welding Y-axis linear module 4020, a pre-welding Y-axis sliding block 4030, a pre-welding Y-axis slide 4040, a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment drive assembly 4050, a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment sliding block 4060, a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide plate 4070, a pre-welding galvanometer 4080, and a pre-welding dust collection assembly 4090. The pre-welding bracket 4010 includes the pre-welding bracket upright plate 4011. 1. The pre-welded bracket 4010 is fixed on the machine base 10000. The slide rails of the pre-welded Y-axis linear module 4020 and the pre-welded Y-axis slide block 4030 are horizontally fixed on the pre-welded bracket upright plate 4011. The pre-welded Y-axis slide 4040 is fixed on the output end of the pre-welded Y-axis linear module 4020 and the slider of the pre-welded Y-axis slide block 4030. The slide rails of the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment drive assembly 4050 and the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide block 4060 are vertically fixed on the pre-welded Y-axis slide block 4030. On the slide 4040, the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide plate 4070 is fixed to the output end of the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment drive assembly 4050 and the slider of the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide block 4060. The pre-welded galvanometer 4080 is fixed vertically downward on the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide plate 4070. The pre-welded dust collection assembly 4090 is fixed on the step detection bracket 3010, located between the transfer clamp 2044 and the pre-welded galvanometer 4080 at the pre-welded position 70. During the pre-welding process, welding fumes are removed; the pre-welding Y-axis linear module 4020 can drive the pre-welding Y-axis slide 4040, carrying the pre-welding galvanometer 4080, to move along the Y-axis to stop directly above the press-fit battery 10A; the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment drive assembly 4050 can drive the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide 4070, carrying the pre-welding galvanometer 4080, to descend along the Z-axis to a preset height and stop; the pre-welding galvanometer 4080 can pre-weld the press-fit battery 10A that is stopped directly below.

[0126] Further, see Figure 7 and Figure 43The resistance measurement transfer device 5000 starts at the pre-welding position 70 and is located below the pre-welding transfer device 2000. See [link / reference]. Figure 43 The resistance measurement transfer device 5000 includes a resistance measurement transfer linear module 5010 and a resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism 5020. The resistance measurement transfer linear module 5010 is fixed on the machine base 10000, and the resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism 5020 is fixed along the X direction at the output end of the resistance measurement transfer linear module 5010. The resistance measurement transfer linear module 5010 can drive the resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism 5020 to move along the X direction from the pre-welding position 70, through the middle resistance measurement position 80, and to the end unloading position 90. The resistance measurement transfer device 5000 is used to receive the pre-welded battery 10B from the pre-welding transfer device 2000 at the pre-welding position 70, transfer it to the resistance measurement position 80 for resistance measurement, and after the resistance measurement, transfer it to the unloading position 90 for unloading.

[0127] Further, see Figure 44 The resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism 5020 includes a resistance measurement transfer loading slide 5021, a resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide 5022, a resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide bar 5023, a resistance measurement transfer loading vehicle lifting drive 5024, a resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide plate 5025, two resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing drive components 5026, a resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing slide block 5027, and two resistance measurement transfer vehicles 5028. The resistance measurement transfer loading slide 5021 is fixed to the output end of the resistance measurement transfer loading vehicle lifting drive 5024, the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide 5022 is fixed to the top plate of the resistance measurement transfer loading slide 5021, and the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide bar 5023 passes through the resistance measurement... Inside the transfer vehicle lifting slide 5022, the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting drive 5024 is fixed under the top plate of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle slide 5021. The resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide 5025 is fixed at the output end of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting drive 5024 and the top of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide rod 5023. Two resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing drive 5026 are reversed and fixed horizontally in the Y direction on both sides of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide 5025. The slide rail of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing slide block 5027 is fixed horizontally in the Y direction in the middle of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide 5025. Two resistance measurement transfer vehicles 5028 are fixed at intervals along the Y direction at both ends of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide 5025.

[0128] Furthermore, see Figure 44The resistance measurement transfer device 5028 includes a resistance measurement transfer device pitch-changing slide plate 50281, a resistance measurement transfer device clamp drive unit 50282, two resistance measurement transfer device clamp slide plates 50283, a resistance measurement transfer device frame 50284, two resistance measurement transfer device clamps 50285, and two resistance measurement transfer device clamp pads 50286. The resistance measurement transfer device pitch-changing slide plate 50281 is fixed to the output end of the resistance measurement transfer device pitch-changing drive unit 5026 and the slider of the resistance measurement transfer device pitch-changing slide block 5027. The resistance measurement transfer device clamp drive unit 50282 is fixed to the resistance measurement transfer device pitch-changing slide plate 50281. The two resistance measurement transfer device clamp slide plates 50283 are respectively fixed to the resistance measurement transfer device frame 50284, two resistance measurement transfer device clamps 50285, and two resistance measurement transfer device clamp pads 50286. The two output terminals of the measuring transfer carrier clamp drive 50282 are connected. The resistance measuring transfer carrier frame 50284 is fixed on the resistance measuring transfer carrier clamp drive 50282. Two resistance measuring transfer carrier clamps 50285 are fixed on two resistance measuring transfer carrier clamp slide plates 50283 respectively. Two resistance measuring transfer carrier clamp pads 50286 are fixed inside the two resistance measuring transfer carrier clamps 50285 respectively. The resistance measuring transfer carrier frame 50284 and the two resistance measuring transfer carrier clamps 50285 enclose and form a battery loading space 50287. The resistance measuring transfer carrier clamp drive 50282 can drive the two resistance measuring transfer carrier clamps 50285 to close and clamp the pre-welded battery 10B for transfer and resistance measurement.

[0129] Further, see Figure 7 and Figure 45 The resistance measuring device 6000 is located at the resistance measuring position 80, above the resistance measuring transfer device 5000. (See below) Figure 46 The resistance measuring device 6000 includes a resistance measuring bracket 6010, two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms 6020, and two resistance measuring mechanisms 6030. The resistance measuring bracket 6010 is fixed on the machine base 10000 and includes a resistance measuring bracket top plate 6011. The resistance measuring bracket top plate 6011 has two notches. The two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms 6020 are reversed and fixed at both ends of the resistance measuring bracket top plate 6011. The two resistance measuring mechanisms 6030 are fixed at both ends of the resistance measuring bracket top plate 6011. The two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms 6020 can cooperate to form two resistance measuring jaws 6028 that align with the two notches of the resistance measuring bracket top plate 6011, which can clamp the two pre-welded batteries 10B fed by the resistance measuring transfer loading mechanism 5020. The two resistance measuring mechanisms 6030 can measure the resistance value between the positive terminal 122 and the negative terminal 127 of the two pre-welded batteries 10B clamped by the two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms 6020 for determining whether the resistance is qualified.

[0130] Furthermore, see Figure 47 The resistance measurement clamping mechanism 6020 includes a resistance measurement clamping drive 6021, a resistance measurement clamping slide 6022, a resistance measurement clamping first slide plate 6023, a resistance measurement clamping slide plate connecting rod 6024, a resistance measurement clamping first clamp 6025, a resistance measurement clamping second slide plate 6026, and a resistance measurement clamping second clamp 6027. The slide rails of the resistance measurement clamping drive 6021 and the resistance measurement clamping slide 6022 are fixed under the top plate 6011 of the resistance measurement bracket. The resistance measurement clamping first slide plate 6023 is fixed under the output end of the resistance measurement clamping drive 6021 and some sliders of the resistance measurement clamping slide 6022. The resistance measurement clamping second slide plate 6026 is fixed under other sliders of the resistance measurement clamping slide 6022. The resistance measurement clamping slide plate connecting rod 6024 is fixed to the electric... Between the first sliding plate 6023 and the second sliding plate 6026 for resistance measurement clamping, the first clamp 6025 for resistance measurement clamping is fixed on the first sliding plate 6023 for resistance measurement clamping, and the second clamp 6027 for resistance measurement clamping is fixed on the second sliding plate 6026 for resistance measurement clamping; the two resistance measurement clamping mechanisms 6020 are reversed, with the first clamp 6025 of one resistance measurement clamping mechanism 6020 cooperating with the second clamp 6027 of the other resistance measurement clamping mechanism 6020 to form a resistance measurement jaw 6028, and the second clamp 6027 of one resistance measurement clamping mechanism 6020 cooperating with the first clamp 6025 of the other resistance measurement clamping mechanism 6020 to form another resistance measurement jaw 6028.

[0131] Furthermore, see Figure 48The resistance measuring mechanism 6030 includes a resistance measuring gantry 6031, a resistance measuring lifting drive component 6032, a resistance measuring lifting slide plate 6033, two resistance measuring lifting guide sleeves 6034, two resistance measuring buffer sleeves 6035, two resistance measuring buffer slide rods 6036, two resistance measuring buffer springs 6037, a resistance measuring probe mounting plate 6038, and two resistance measuring probes 6039. The resistance measuring gantry 6031 includes two resistance measuring gantry support legs 60311 and two resistance measuring gantry supports... The resistance measuring gantry consists of two columns 60312 and a top plate 60313. Two resistance measuring gantry columns 60312 are vertically fixed within two resistance measuring gantry legs 60311. The top plate 60313 is horizontally fixed to the top of the two resistance measuring gantry columns 60312. The two resistance measuring gantry legs 60311 are fixed to the top plate 6011 of the resistance measuring bracket. A resistance measuring lifting drive component 6032 is fixed to the top plate 60313 of the resistance measuring gantry. Two resistance measuring lifting guide sleeves 6034 are also included. The resistance measurement lifting slide plate 6033 is respectively fitted onto the outside of the two resistance measurement gantry support columns 60312, and is fixed to the output end of the resistance measurement lifting drive component 6032 and the two resistance measurement lifting guide sleeves 6034. Two resistance measurement buffer sleeves 6035 are fixed to the resistance measurement lifting slide plate 6033, and two resistance measurement buffer rods 6036 are respectively inserted into the two resistance measurement buffer sleeves 6035. A resistance measurement probe mounting plate 6038 is fixed to the lower end of the two resistance measurement buffer rods 6036. Two resistance measurement buffer springs... Springs 6037 are respectively sleeved on the outside of the two resistance measurement buffer slides 6036, and two resistance measurement probes 6039 are respectively fixed at both ends of the resistance measurement probe mounting plate 6038; the resistance measurement lifting drive 6032 can drive the resistance measurement lifting slide 6033 to descend with the two resistance measurement probes 6039, so that the two resistance measurement probes 6039 bufferly press against the resistance value between the positive terminal 122 and the negative terminal 127 of the two pre-welded batteries 10B clamped by the two resistance measurement clamping mechanisms 6020, so as to determine whether the resistance is qualified or not.

[0132] Further, see Figure 7 and Figure 8The unloading and conveying device 7000, the NG battery temporary storage belt 8000, and the single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device 9000 are all fixed on the machine base 10000. The unloading and conveying device 7000 is located at the unloading position 90, above the two resistance measurement transfer devices 5000, the NG battery temporary storage belt 8000, and the single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device 9000. The unloading and conveying device 7000 can transport two batches of OK pre-welded batteries that have passed the resistance measurement from the two resistance measurement transfer devices 5000 to the external unloading device, transport a single OK pre-welded battery that has passed the resistance measurement to the single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device 9000, and transport NG pre-welded batteries that have failed the resistance measurement and NG press-fit batteries that have failed the step detection to the NG battery temporary storage belt 8000.

[0133] The above are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to prevent the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A square aluminum can battery double channel pre-welding machine for pre-welding a press-packed battery (10A) after being press-packed into a can battery (10), characterized in that, It includes a machine base (10000) and a transfer and flipping device (500), a transfer and handling device (600), a single OK battery casing temporary storage device (700), an NG battery casing temporary storage device (800), and two pressing and transferring devices (900) fixed on the machine base (10000) in the process flow sequence; according to the process flow, it is provided with a battery casing loading position (20), a pressing loading position (30), a pressing and transferring channel (40), a pressing position (50), a pressing battery detection position (60), a pre-welding position (70), a resistance measurement position (80), and a unloading position (90); The transfer and flipping device (500) is located at the battery loading position (20) and connects to the external material receiving device. It includes a transfer mechanism (510), a flipping mechanism (520), and a barcode scanning mechanism (530). The transfer mechanism (510) is fixed on the machine (10000) near the external material receiving device. The flipping mechanism (520) is fixed on the machine (10000) away from the external material receiving device. The barcode scanning mechanism (530) is fixed above the flipping mechanism (520). The transfer mechanism (510) can simultaneously accept two batteries (10) in a flat position and transfer the two batteries (10) to the flipping mechanism (520). The flipping mechanism (520) flips the two batteries (10) from a flat position to an upright position. The barcode scanning mechanism (530) scans and records the QR code (126) on the top cover (12) of the two upright batteries (10). The transfer and handling device (600) is located at the pressing and loading position (30), above the flipping mechanism (520), the two pressing and transferring devices (900), the single OK battery storage device (700), and the NG battery storage device (800). It includes two transfer and handling brackets (610), two transfer X-axis linear modules (620), a transfer X-axis slide (630), a transfer Y-axis linear module (640), a transfer Y-axis sliding plate (650), a transfer Z-axis linear module (660), and a transfer Z-axis slide (670). A transfer manipulator (680) and a transfer manipulator buffer slide (690); two transfer transport brackets (610) are fixed on the machine base (10000) and connected to the flipping mechanism (520); two transfer X-axis linear modules (620) are respectively fixed horizontally in the X direction on the two transfer transport brackets (610); the two ends of the transfer X-axis slide (630) are respectively fixed to the output ends of the two transfer X-axis linear modules (620); the transfer Y-axis linear module (640) is fixed horizontally in the Y direction on the transfer X-axis slide (630). The Y-axis transfer slide (650) is fixed to the output end of the Y-axis transfer linear module (640). The Z-axis transfer linear module (660) is vertically fixed to the Y-axis transfer slide (650) in the Z direction. The Z-axis transfer carriage (670) is fixed to the output end of the Z-axis transfer linear module (660). A Z-axis transfer carriage connecting block (671) is provided in the center of the lower part of the Z-axis transfer carriage (670). The slide rail of the transfer manipulator buffer slide (690) is vertically fixed to the Z-axis transfer carriage (670) in the Z direction. The transfer manipulator (690) is vertically fixed to the Z-axis transfer carriage (670). 80) Fixed on the slider of the transfer robot buffer slide block (690) and under the transfer Z-axis slide connecting block (671), the transfer transport device (600) can transport a batch of two OK-filled batteries (10) confirmed by scanning to the two press-fit transfer devices (900) in turn, or transport a single OK-filled battery (10) of a batch of two-filled batteries (10) to the single OK-filled battery temporary storage device (700) for temporary storage, and transport another scanned NG-filled battery (10) to the NG-filled battery temporary storage device (800); The press-fit transfer device (900) starts from the press-fit loading position (30) and is located below the transfer and handling device (600). It includes a press-fit transfer linear module (910), a press-fit transfer slide (930), a press-fit transfer carriage (920), and two press-fit lifting mechanisms (1200). The press-fit transfer carriage (920) includes a press-fit transfer connecting plate (921). The slide rails of the press-fit transfer linear module (910) and the press-fit transfer slide (930) are both horizontally fixed on the machine base (10000) along the X-axis. The press-fit transfer carriage (920) is fixed to the output end of the press-fit transfer linear module (910). The two press-fit lifting mechanisms (1200) 200) are respectively fixed at both ends of the pressing and transferring connecting plate (921). The machine base (10000) has corresponding notches for the pressing and transferring channel (40) to simultaneously transfer two pressing and lifting mechanisms (1200), forming the pressing loading position (30), the pressing position (50) and the pressing battery detection position (60) in sequence. The pressing and transferring device (900) receives two OK-filled batteries (10) transported by the transfer and handling device (600) at the pressing loading position (30) and transfers them to the pressing position (50). At the same time, it receives two pressing batteries (10A) from the pressing position (50) and transfers them to the pressing battery detection position (60).

2. The square aluminum can battery dual lane pre-welder of claim 1, wherein, It also includes two pressing devices (1000) fixed on the machine base (10000). The pressing devices (1000) are located at the pressing position (50), above the pressing transfer device (900), and include a pressing positioning mechanism (1300) and a pressing pressing mechanism (1400). The pressing positioning mechanism (1300) is fixed on the machine base (10000), and the pressing pressing mechanism (1400) is fixed on the pressing positioning mechanism (1300). The pressing positioning mechanism (1300) is used to press the pressing transfer device (900) onto the machine base (10000). The pressing and lifting mechanism (1200) lifts two in-shell batteries (10) and positions them at a preset distance in the Y direction, and pulls open the aluminum shells (11) of the two in-shell batteries (10) for pressing into the top cover plate (121). It can also be used to clamp the two in-shell batteries (10). The pressing and pressing mechanism (1400) is used to press the two in-shell batteries (10) held by the pressing and lifting mechanism (1200) and positioned by the pressing and positioning mechanism (1300) into the top cover plate (121 to make them press-fit batteries (10A), and at the same time sucks away aluminum chips.

3. The square aluminum can battery dual lane pre-welder of claim 2, wherein, It also includes two pre-welding transfer devices (2000) fixed on the machine base (10000). The pre-welded transfer device (2000) begins at the press-fit battery detection position (60) and is located above the press-fit transfer device (900). It includes a transfer bracket (2010), a transfer linear module (2020), a transfer slide block (2030), and a transfer clamping mechanism (2040). The transfer bracket (2010) is fixed to the machine base (10000). The slide rails of the transfer linear module (2020) and the transfer slide block (2030) are horizontally fixed to the transfer bracket (2010). The transfer clamping mechanism (2040) is fixed to the slider of the transfer slide block (2030) and the transfer linear module (2000). The output end of the transfer bracket (2020) is capable of clamping the press-fit battery (10A) and pressing the top cover (12) of the press-fit battery (10A). The transfer bracket (2010) is configured with the press-fit battery detection position (60) and the pre-welding position (70) along the direction of the slide rail of the transfer slide block (2030). The transfer linear module (2020) can drive the transfer clamp mechanism (2040) that clamps the press-fit battery (10A) and presses the top cover (12) of the press-fit battery (10A) to transfer the press-fit battery (10A) from the press-fit battery detection position (60) to the pre-welding position (70) along the direction of the slide rail of the transfer slide block (2030).

4. The square aluminum can battery dual lane pre-welder of claim 3, wherein, It also includes a step detection device (3000) fixed on the machine base (10000). The step detection device (3000) is located at the press-fit battery detection position (60), above the two pre-welded transfer devices (2000), and includes a step detection bracket (3010), a step detection X-axis linear module (3020), a step detection X-axis slide (3030), a step detection Y-axis linear module (3040), a step detection Y-axis slide (3050), a step detection Y-axis slide (3060), and a step detection assembly (3070). The step detection bracket (3010) has a step detection bracket top plate (3011), and the step detection assembly (3070) includes a step detection 3D scanner (3073). The step detection bracket (3010) is fixed to the machine base (10000), the step detection X-axis linear module (3020) is fixed to the step detection bracket top plate (3011), and the step detection X-axis slide (3030) is fixed to the... The output end of the step detection X-axis linear module (3020), the slide rails of the step detection Y-axis linear module (3040) and the step detection Y-axis slide block (3050) are fixed on the step detection X-axis slide (3030), the step detection Y-axis slide block (3060) is fixed on the output end of the step detection Y-axis linear module (3040) and the slider of the step detection Y-axis slide block (3050), and the step detection assembly (3070) The step detection Y-axis slide (3060) is fixed on the step detection X-axis linear module (3020) and the step detection Y-axis linear module (3040), which can drive the step detection 3D scanner (3073) of the step detection assembly (3070) to scan the step height value between the top surface of the top cover plate (121) of the press-fit battery (10A) and the top surface (111A) of the aluminum shell (11) in the X and Y planes for judgment of whether it is qualified.

5. The square aluminum can battery dual lane pre-welder of claim 4, wherein, It also includes a pre-welding device (4000) fixed on the machine base (10000). The pre-welding device (4000) is located at the pre-welding position (70), above the two pre-welding transfer devices (2000), and includes a pre-welding bracket (4010), a pre-welding bracket upright plate (4011), a pre-welding Y-axis linear module (4020), a pre-welding Y-axis slide block (4030), a pre-welding Y-axis slide frame (4040), a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment drive assembly (4050), a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide block (4060), a pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide plate (4070), a pre-welding galvanometer (4080), and a pre-welding dust collection assembly (4090). The pre-welding bracket (4000) 010) includes a pre-welded support plate (4011); the pre-welded support (4010) is fixed on the machine base (10000), the slide rails of the pre-welded Y-axis linear module (4020) and the pre-welded Y-axis slide block (4030) are horizontally fixed on the pre-welded support plate (4011), the pre-welded Y-axis slide (4040) is fixed on the output end of the pre-welded Y-axis linear module (4020) and the slider of the pre-welded Y-axis slide block (4030), the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment drive assembly (4050) and the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide block (4040) are fixed on the slider of the pre-welded Y-axis linear module (4020) and the slide block (4030), and the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment drive assembly (4050) and the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide block (4050) are fixed on the slide rails of the pre-welded Y-axis linear module (4020) and the slide block (4030). 60) The slide rail is vertically fixed on the pre-welded Y-axis slide (4040), the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide (4070) is fixed on the output end of the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment drive assembly (4050) and the slider of the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide block (4060), the pre-welded galvanometer (4080) is fixed vertically downward on the pre-welded Z-axis adjustment slide (4070), the pre-welded dust collection assembly (4090) is fixed on the step detection bracket (3010), and the transfer fixture (2044) located at the pre-welded position (70) and the pre-welded Between the galvanometers (4080), welding fumes are drawn away during the pre-welding process; the pre-welding Y-axis linear module (4020) can drive the pre-welding Y-axis slide (4040) to move along the Y-axis with the pre-welding galvanometer (4080) to stop directly above the press-fit battery (10A); the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment drive assembly (4050) can drive the pre-welding Z-axis adjustment slide (4070) to lower along the Z-axis with the pre-welding galvanometer (4080) to a preset height and stop; the pre-welding galvanometer (4080) can pre-weld the press-fit battery (10A) stopped directly below.

6. The square aluminum can battery dual lane pre-welder of claim 5, wherein, It also includes two resistance measurement transfer devices (5000) fixed on the machine base (10000). The resistance measurement transfer device (5000) starts from the pre-welding position (70) and is located below the pre-welding transfer device (2000). It includes a resistance measurement transfer linear module (5010) and a resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism (5020). The resistance measurement transfer linear module (5010) is fixed on the machine base (10000), and the resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism (5020) is fixed along the X-direction to the output end of the resistance measurement transfer linear module (5010). The line module (5010) can drive the resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism (5020) to move along the X direction from the pre-welding position (70), through the middle resistance measurement position (80), and to the end unloading position (90); the resistance measurement transfer device (5000) is used to receive the pre-welded battery (10B) from the pre-welding transfer device (2000) at the pre-welding position (70), transfer it to the resistance measurement position (80) for resistance measurement, and after the resistance measurement, transfer it to the unloading position (90) for unloading.

7. The square aluminum can battery dual lane pre-welder of claim 6, wherein, It also includes two resistance measuring devices (6000) fixed on the machine base (10000). The resistance measuring device (6000) is located at the resistance measuring position (80), above the resistance measuring transfer device (5000), and includes a resistance measuring bracket (6010), two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms (6020), and two resistance measuring mechanisms (6030). The resistance measuring bracket (6010) is fixed on the machine base (10000) and includes a resistance measuring bracket top plate (6011). The resistance measuring bracket top plate (6011) has two notches. The two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms (6020) are reversed and fixed at both ends of the resistance measuring bracket top plate (6011). The mechanism (6030) is fixed at both ends of the top plate (6011) of the resistance measuring bracket. The two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms (6020) can cooperate with each other to form two resistance measuring jaws (6028) aligned with the two notches of the top plate (6011) of the resistance measuring bracket, which can clamp the two pre-welded batteries (10B) sent by the resistance measuring transfer loading mechanism (5020). The two resistance measuring mechanisms (6030) can measure the resistance value between the positive terminal (122) and the negative terminal (127) of the two pre-welded batteries (10B) clamped by the two resistance measuring clamping mechanisms (6020) for determining whether the resistance is qualified.

8. The square aluminum can battery dual lane pre-welder of claim 7, wherein, It also includes a material handling device (7000) fixed on the machine base (10000), an NG battery temporary storage pull belt (8000), and a single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device (9000). The unloading and conveying device (7000) is located at the unloading position (90), above the two resistance measurement transfer devices (5000), the NG battery temporary storage pull belt (8000), and the single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device (9000). The unloading and conveying device (7000) can transfer two batches of OK pre-welded batteries that have passed the resistance measurement from the two resistance measurement transfer devices (5000) to the external unloading device, and transfer a single OK pre-welded battery that has passed the resistance measurement to the single OK pre-welded battery temporary storage device (9000), and transfer NG pre-welded batteries that have failed the resistance measurement and NG press-fit batteries that have failed the step detection to the NG battery temporary storage pull belt (8000).

9. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 8, characterized in that, The transfer mechanism (510) includes a transfer linear module (511) and a flat battery carrier (512). The transfer linear module (511) is fixed on the machine base (10000), and the flat battery carrier (512) is fixed on the output end of the transfer linear module (511). The transfer linear module (511) can drive the flat battery carrier (512) to move horizontally. The flat battery carrier (512) includes a flat battery carrier mounting plate (5121), a flat battery carrier lifting drive (5122), a flat battery carrier lifting guide sleeve (5123), a flat battery carrier lifting guide column (5124), a flat battery carrier base plate (5125), and two flat battery loading units (5126). The flat battery carrier mounting plate (5121) is fixed on the transfer linear module (511). At the output end of 11), the lying battery carrier lifting drive (5122) is fixed in the middle of the lying battery carrier mounting plate (5121), the lying battery carrier lifting guide sleeve (5123) is fixed at the four corners of the lying battery carrier mounting plate (5121), the lying battery carrier lifting guide column (5124) passes through the lying battery carrier lifting guide sleeve (5123), the lying battery carrier base plate (5125) is fixed at the top of the lying battery carrier lifting guide column (5124), and the two lying battery loading units (5126) are respectively fixed at both ends of the lying battery carrier base plate (5125). The lying battery carrier lifting drive (5122) can drive the lying battery carrier base plate (5125) to lift and lower with the two lying battery loading units (5126). The horizontal battery loading unit (5126) includes a horizontal battery carrier frame (51261), a horizontal battery carrier fixing clamp (51262), a horizontal battery carrier movable clamp drive (51263), a horizontal battery carrier movable clamp (51264), a horizontal battery carrier material sensor bracket (51266), and a horizontal battery carrier material sensor (51267). The horizontal battery carrier frame (51261) is fixed to the top of one end of the horizontal battery carrier base plate (5125), forming a horizontal battery loading space (51265). The horizontal battery carrier fixing clamp (51262) is fixed to the middle of one end of the horizontal battery carrier base plate (5125) and extends into the horizontal battery loading space (51265). The horizontal battery carrier movable clamp drive (51263) is fixed to the horizontal battery carrier material sensor bracket (51266). At one end of the base plate (5125) of the battery carrier, the movable clamp (51264) of the lying battery carrier is fixed to the output end of the movable clamp drive (51263) of the lying battery carrier. The material sensing bracket (51266) of the lying battery carrier is fixed next to the movable clamp (51264) of the lying battery carrier. The material sensing device (51267) of the lying battery carrier is fixed on the material sensing bracket (51266) of the lying battery carrier, facing the lying battery loading space (51265), and is used to sense the lying battery (10) in the casing. The movable clamp drive (51263) of the lying battery carrier can drive the movable clamp (51264) of the lying battery carrier to close and clamp the lying battery (10) lying in the lying battery loading space (51265) with the fixed clamp (51262) of the lying battery carrier.

10. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 9, characterized in that, The flipping mechanism (520) includes a flipping support (521), a flipping drive bracket (522), a flipping drive (523), a flipping transmission component (524), a flipping beam (525), a flipping limiter (526), ​​and two battery carriers (100); the flipping support (521) is U-shaped and fixed on the machine base (10000); the flipping drive bracket (522) is fixed outside the vertical surface of the flipping support (521); the flipping drive (523) is horizontally fixed on the flipping drive bracket (522); the flipping transmission component (524)... The input end of 524 is fixed to the output end of the flipping drive (523), the flipping beam (525) is horizontally fixed to the output end of the flipping transmission (524), the two battery carriers (100) are respectively fixed to the two ends of the flipping beam (525), the flipping drive (523) can drive the flipping beam (525) to flip with the two battery carriers (100), and the flipping limiter (526) is fixed on the flipping support (521) and can position the battery carrier (100) to flip to a horizontal or vertical position.

11. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 10, characterized in that, The battery carrier (100) includes two battery carrier clamps (110), a battery carrier base (120), a battery carrier opening and closing drive (130), two battery carrier opening and closing slides (140), and a battery carrier platform (150). The battery carrier base (120) is fixed externally, the battery carrier opening and closing drive (130) is fixed on the battery carrier base (120), and the two battery carrier opening and closing slides (140) are fixed on... The two output ends of the battery carrier opening and closing drive (130) and the two battery carrier clamps (110) are respectively vertically fixed on the two battery carrier opening and closing slides (140). The battery carrier platform (150) is fixed on the battery carrier opening and closing drive (130) or the battery carrier base (120). The two battery carrier clamps (110) and the battery carrier platform (150) enclose and form a battery loading space (160). The battery carrier clamp (110) includes battery carrier clamp fingers (113A), battery carrier clamp plate (111), battery carrier clamp pad (112), battery carrier clamp finger springs (114), and battery carrier clamp finger cover plate (115). The battery carrier clamp plate (111) is vertically fixed on the battery carrier opening and closing slide (140), and the battery carrier clamp fingers (113A) are disposed on the top surface of the battery carrier clamp plate (111) facing the battery carrier. The battery carrier clamp spring (114) is disposed inside the battery carrier clamp finger (113A), the battery carrier clamp cover plate (115) is fastened to the battery carrier clamp finger (113A) and the battery carrier clamp spring (114) and fixed on the top surface of the battery carrier clamp plate (111), and the battery carrier clamp pad (112) is fixed on the battery carrier clamp plate (111) and also faces the battery loading space (160). The battery carrier (100) is used to hold the aluminum shell (11) of the battery (10) located at a preset position in the battery loading space (160) with two battery carrier clamp pads (112), and at the same time, the top cover (12) of the battery (10) is held with two battery carrier fingers (113A) for transferring the battery (10). During the movement of the battery carrier (100) transferring the battery (10), the top cover (12) can be prevented from moving relative to the aluminum shell (11), and the battery cell tabs of the battery (10) can be protected from being pulled and torn.

12. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 11, characterized in that, The transfer robot (680) includes a transfer robot support (682), a transfer robot support slide bar (683), two transfer robot pitch-changing drive components (684), a transfer robot pitch-changing slide block (685), two transfer robot pitch-changing slide plates (686), two transfer robot rotation drive components (687), and two battery clamps (200). The transfer robot support (682) includes a transfer robot support upright plate (6821), a transfer robot support rib plate (6822), and a transfer robot support base. The transfer robot support includes a base plate (6823) and a hanger (6824). The base plate (6823) is fixed to the lower end of the upright plate (6821). The hanger (6824) is fixed to the middle of the upright plate (6821). The stiffening plates (6822) are fixed to both sides of the upright plate (6821) and are also fixed to the base plate (6823). The transfer robot's buffer slide block (690) is fixed on the slider. The transfer robot's support slide rod (683) passes through the transfer robot's support hanger (6824) and is fixed on the transfer Z-axis slide connecting block (671). The transfer robot's support (682) can move upward a certain distance to buffer when it encounters an upward thrust. The two transfer robot's pitch-changing drive components (684) are turned around and horizontally fixed on both sides of the transfer robot's support base plate (6823). The transfer robot's pitch-changing slide block (685) is fixed on the slider. The slide rail is horizontally fixed to the bottom surface of the transfer robot support base plate (6823). Two transfer robot pitch-changing slide plates (686) are respectively fixed to the output ends of the two transfer robot pitch-changing drive units (684) and different sliders of the transfer robot pitch-changing slide block (685). Two transfer robot rotation drive units (687) are respectively fixed under the two transfer robot pitch-changing slide plates (686). Two battery clamps (200) are respectively fixed under the two transfer robot rotation drive units (687).

13. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 12, characterized in that, The battery clamp (200) includes two battery clamps (210), a battery clamp mounting plate (220), a battery clamp opening and closing drive (230), two battery clamp opening and closing slides (240), a battery clamp material feel bracket (250), and a battery clamp material feel (260). The battery clamp mounting plate (220) is fixed to the outside, the battery clamp opening and closing drive (230) is fixed under the battery clamp mounting plate (220), and the two battery clamp opening and closing slides (240) are respectively fixed to the inside. The two output ends of the battery inlet gripper opening and closing drive (230) are respectively vertically fixed under the two battery inlet gripper opening and closing slides (240). The battery inlet gripper material sensor bracket (250) is fixed under the battery inlet gripper mounting plate (220). The battery inlet gripper material sensor (260) is fixed under the battery inlet gripper material sensor bracket (250). The two battery inlet gripper clamps (210) and the battery inlet gripper material sensor (260) enclose and form a battery inlet gripping space (270). The battery inserting jaw clamp (210) includes battery inserting jaw fingers (113B), battery inserting jaw clamp plate (211), battery inserting jaw clamp pad (212), battery inserting jaw finger springs (214), and battery inserting jaw finger cover plate (215). The battery inserting jaw clamp plate (211) is vertically fixed under the battery inserting jaw opening and closing slide (240), and the battery inserting jaw fingers (113B) are arranged on the upper end of the battery inserting jaw clamp plate (211) and face towards the battery inserting jaw to grip it. Space (270), the battery inserting claw finger spring (214) is disposed inside the battery inserting claw finger (113B), the battery inserting claw finger cover plate (215) is fastened to the battery inserting claw finger (113B) and the battery inserting claw finger spring (214) and fixed on the side wall of the battery inserting claw clamp plate (211), the battery inserting claw clamp pad (212) is fixed on the lower end of the plate surface of the battery inserting claw clamp plate (211) and also faces the battery inserting gripping space (270). The two insert battery grippers (210) of the insert battery gripper (200) respectively clamp the aluminum shell (11) of the insert battery (10) located at a preset position in the insert battery gripping space (270) with the insert battery gripper pad (212). At the same time, the insert battery gripper fingers (113B) respectively clamp the top cover plate (121) of the insert battery (10) for transporting the insert battery (10). During the movement of the insert battery gripper (200) to transport the insert battery (10), the top cover (12) can be prevented from moving relative to the aluminum shell (11), which can protect the battery cell tabs of the insert battery (10) from being pulled and torn.

14. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 13, wherein the battery carrier (100) and the battery clamp (200) are used in conjunction, characterized in that, The battery inserting jaw clamp plate (211) has a downward-facing notch (2111) that is higher than a preset height and wider than a preset width. The width W1 of the battery inserting carrier clamp plate (111) is smaller than the width W2 of the notch (2111), and the height H1 of the battery inserting carrier clamp plate (111) is greater than the height H2 of the notch (2111). 11) The battery carrier clamping finger (113A) and the battery carrier clamping pad (112) can be inserted into the notch (2111) of the battery carrier clamping claw to achieve a preset height and fit; or the battery carrier clamping plate (111) has an upward-facing notch that is lower than the preset height and wider than the preset width, and the width of the battery carrier clamping claw (211) is smaller than the width of the notch. The height of the battery insert clamp plate (211) is greater than the height of the notch in the battery insert carrier clamp plate. The battery insert clamp plate (211) can carry the battery insert clamp fingers (113B) and the battery insert clamp pads (212) into the notch in the battery insert carrier clamp plate to achieve a preset height for engagement. The battery insert clamps (200) can also be clamped by the battery insert carrier (100) to load the battery insert (10). The battery carrier (100) can also grip and load the battery (10) when the battery gripper (200) grips and picks up the battery (10), enabling the exchange of the battery (10) between loading and gripping, and facilitating the exchange between transferring and transporting the battery (10). The battery carrier (100) and the battery gripper (200) can be used together to transfer the battery (10).

15. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 14, wherein the pressing and lifting mechanism (1200) is disposed within the pressing and transferring channel (40), and includes a pressing and lifting bracket (1210), a pressing and lifting drive assembly (1220), two pressing and floating assemblies (1230), and two pressing and loading devices (300), wherein, The press-fit lifting bracket (1210) includes a press-fit lifting bracket base plate (1211), a press-fit lifting bracket column (1212), and a press-fit lifting bracket top plate (1213). The press-fit lifting bracket base plate (1211) and the press-fit lifting bracket top plate (1213) are respectively fixed to the bottom and top of the press-fit lifting bracket column (1212). The press-fit lifting bracket top plate (1213) is fixed on the transfer mechanism (510). The press-fit lifting drive assembly (1220) is fixed on the press-fit lifting bracket (1210). Two press-fit floating assemblies (1230) are fixed to the output end of the press-fit lifting drive assembly (1220). Two press-fit loading devices (300) are respectively fixed on the two press-fit floating assemblies (1230). The pressing lifting mechanism (1200) is used to lift two parallel casing batteries (10) in the Z direction and in the Y direction at the pressing position (50), support the two casing batteries (10) for pressing and lower the two pressing batteries (10A), and under the drive of the pressing transfer linear module (910), one of the pressing lifting mechanisms (1200) transfers the two casing batteries (10) from the pressing loading position (30) to the pressing position (50), and the other pressing lifting mechanism (1200) moves the two pressing batteries (10A) from the pressing position (50) to the pressing battery detection position (60).

16. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 15, wherein the press-fitting lifting drive assembly (1220) includes a press-fitting lifting drive component mounting bracket (1221), a press-fitting lifting drive component (1222), a coupling (1223), a lower support for the press-fitting lifting screw (1224), a press-fitting lifting screw (1225), a press-fitting lifting screw nut (1226), a press-fitting lifting slide (1227), a press-fitting lifting guide sleeve (1228), and an upper support for the press-fitting lifting screw (1229); wherein, The press-fit lifting drive component mounting bracket (1221) further includes a press-fit lifting drive component mounting bracket base plate (12211) and a press-fit lifting drive component mounting bracket column (12212). The press-fit lifting drive component mounting bracket column (12212) is fixed under the press-fit lifting drive component base plate (1211), and the press-fit lifting drive component mounting bracket base plate (12211) is fixed under the press-fit lifting drive component mounting bracket column (12212). The press-fit lifting slide (1227) further includes a press-fit lifting slide base plate (12271), a press-fit lifting slide guide column (12272), and a press-fit lifting slide top plate (12273). The press-fit lifting slide base plate (12271) and the press-fit lifting slide top plate (12273) are respectively fixed at the lower end and the upper end of the press-fit lifting slide guide column (12272). The press-fit lifting drive component (1222) is fixed under the base plate (12211) of the press-fit lifting drive component mounting bracket. The lower end of the coupling (1223) is fixed to the output end of the press-fit lifting drive component (1222). The lower support (1224) of the press-fit lifting screw is fixed on the base plate (1211) of the press-fit lifting bracket. The press-fit lifting guide sleeve (1228) and the upper support (1229) of the press-fit lifting screw are fixed on the top plate (1213) of the press-fit lifting bracket. The press-fit lifting slide guide column (12272) passes through the shaft. Inside the press-fit lifting guide sleeve (1228), the press-fit lifting nut (1226) is fixed on the press-fit lifting slide base plate (12271). The press-fit lifting screw (1225) is sleeved inside the press-fit lifting nut (1226), fixed at the upper end of the coupling (1223), and vertically mounted between the lower support (1224) and the upper support (1229) of the press-fit lifting screw. The press-fit lifting drive component (1222) can drive the press-fit lifting slide top plate (12273) to rise and fall vertically.

17. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 16, wherein the press-fit floating assembly (1230) comprises a press-fit Y-direction floating slide block (1231), a press-fit Y-direction floating slide plate (1232), a press-fit Y-direction floating movable limiting member (1233), a press-fit Y-direction floating fixed limiting assembly (1234), a press-fit Z-direction floating slide sleeve (1235), a press-fit Z-direction floating slide column (1236), a press-fit Z-direction floating spring (1237), a press-fit Z-direction floating slide plate (1238), a press-fit X-direction floating slide block (1239), and a press-fit X-direction floating fixed limiting member (123a), wherein the slide rail of the press-fit Y-direction floating slide block (1231) and the press-fit Y-direction floating fixed limiting assembly (1234) are fixed along the Y direction on the top plate (12273) of the press-fit lifting slide frame. The press-fit Y-axis floating slide plate (1232) is fixed on the slider of the press-fit Y-axis floating slide block (1231), the press-fit Z-axis floating sleeve (1235) is fixed on the press-fit Y-axis floating slide plate (1232), the press-fit Z-axis floating column (1236) passes through the press-fit Z-axis floating sleeve (1235), the press-fit Z-axis floating slide plate (1238) is fixed on the upper end of the press-fit Z-axis floating column (1236), the press-fit Z-axis floating spring (1237) is disposed between the press-fit Z-axis floating sleeve (1235) and the press-fit Z-axis floating slide plate (1238), the slide rail of the press-fit X-axis floating slide block (1239) and the press-fit X-axis floating fixed limiting member (123a) are fixed on the press-fit Z-axis floating slide plate (1238) along the X direction.

18. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 17, wherein the pressure loading fixture (300) comprises two pressure loading fixture clamps (310), a pressure loading fixture base (320), a pressure loading fixture opening and closing drive (330), two pressure loading fixture opening and closing slides (340), and a pressure loading fixture platform (350); the pressure loading fixture base (320) is fixed externally, the pressure loading fixture opening and closing drive (330) is fixed on the pressure loading fixture base (320), and the two pressure loading fixtures open and close... The slide (340) is fixed to the two output ends of the pressure loading device opening and closing drive (330), the two pressure loading device clamps (310) are vertically fixed on the two pressure loading device opening and closing slides (340), the pressure loading device platform (350) is fixed on the pressure loading device opening and closing drive (330) or the pressure loading device base (320), and the two pressure loading device clamps (310) and the pressure loading device platform (350) enclose to form a pressure loading battery loading space (360). The ballast clamp (310) includes a ballast finger (313), a ballast clamp plate (311), a ballast clamp pad (312), a ballast finger spring (314), and a ballast finger cover plate (315); the ballast finger (313) is provided with a ballast finger spring pit, the ballast clamp plate (311) is provided with a ballast clamp plate finger T-slot (3111), and the ballast finger cover plate (315) is provided with a ballast finger cover plate spring pit (3151) matching the ballast finger spring pit; the ballast clamp plate (311) is vertically fixed on the ballast clamp opening and closing slide (340), and the ballast finger (313) is set on the ballast clamp plate (312). The pressing finger of the clamping device (311) is in the T-slot (3111) of the clamping device clamping plate, and the pressing finger (313) protrudes from the T-slot (3111) of the clamping device clamping plate and faces the pressing battery loading space (360). The pressing finger cover plate (315) is fixed behind the clamping device clamping plate (311) and covers the T-slot (3111) of the clamping device clamping plate. The pressing finger spring (314) is compressed and inserted into the pressing finger spring pit and the pressing finger cover plate spring pit (3151). The clamping pad (312) of the clamping device is fixed at the lower end of the clamping device clamping plate (311) and also faces the pressing battery loading space (360). The two clamps (310) of the pressure loading device (300) respectively clamp the aluminum shell (11) of the battery (10) or the aluminum shell (11) of the battery (10A) located at a preset position in the battery loading space (360) with two clamp pads (312). At the same time, the two pressing fingers (313) extend into the cover gap (13) to clamp the inner support (123) of the top cover of the battery (10). The top cover (12) can be used to transfer the battery into the casing (10), which can prevent the top cover (12) from moving relative to the aluminum casing (11) and protect the battery cell tabs of the battery into the casing (10) from being pulled and torn; or at the same time, two pressing fingers (313) are extended to the top cover plate (121) of the pressing battery (10A) to press the top cover (12) of the pressing battery (10A) for transferring the pressing battery (10A), which can prevent the top cover (12) from loosening or even falling off relative to the aluminum casing (11).

19. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 18, wherein the press-fitting positioning mechanism (1300) comprises a positioning bracket (1310), two press-fitting lower clamping assemblies (1320), two press-fitting upper positioning assemblies (1330), and two press-fitting suction assemblies (1340), wherein the positioning bracket (1310) comprises a positioning platform (1311), wherein the positioning platform (1311) comprises a positioning platform top (13111) and a positioning platform bottom (13112), and is provided with two battery cavity positions arranged side by side in the Y direction ( 1350); Two press-fit lower clamping assemblies (1320) are arranged around the two battery acupoints (1350) on the lower part (13112) of the positioning platform, two press-fit upper positioning assemblies (1330) are arranged around the two battery acupoints (1350) on the upper part (13111) of the positioning platform, and two press-fit suction shell assemblies (1340) are arranged around the two battery acupoints (1350) on the upper part (13111) of the positioning platform and on the lower part (13112) of the positioning platform.

20. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 19, wherein the press-fitting mechanism (1400) comprises: The press-fit bracket (1410) and two press-fit components (1420) are provided. The press-fit bracket (1410) includes a press-fit bracket platform (1411). The press-fit bracket (1410) is fixed on the positioning platform (13111) of the positioning platform (1311). The two press-fit components (1420) are fixed on the press-fit bracket platform (1411) with the X direction aligned and the Y direction at a preset interval. The pressing assembly (1420) includes a pressing drive (1421), a pressing slide (1422), a pressing carriage (1423), a pressing head (1424), and a pressing limiter (1425); the pressing carriage (1423) includes a pressing carriage base plate (14231), a pressing carriage slide column (14232), and a pressing carriage top plate (14233), wherein the pressing carriage base plate (14231) and the pressing carriage top plate (14233) are respectively fixed to the bottom and top of the pressing carriage slide column (14232). The pressing drive (1421) and the pressing slide (1422) are fixed on the pressing bracket platform (1411), the pressing slide column (14232) is sleeved in the pressing slide (1422), the pressing slide base plate (14231) is fixed at the output end of the pressing drive (1421), the pressing head (1424) is fixed under the pressing slide base plate (14231), and the pressing limiter (1425) is fixed under the pressing slide top plate (14233).

21. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 20, characterized in that, The press head (1424) includes a press head body (14241), a press head bottom surface (14242), a press head bottom surface clearance space (14243), a press head nozzle (14244), and a press head dust collection groove (14245). The press head bottom surface clearance space (14243) is located in the middle of the press head bottom surface (14242) to clear the positive electrode post (122) on the top cover (12). The press head nozzle (14244) is aligned with the liquid injection hole (124) to blow compressed air into the battery. The press head dust collection groove (14245) is provided on the four sides of the press head body (14241) to allow compressed air to carry out aluminum chips formed by the top cover plate (121) pressing the aluminum shell (11) opening during the press-fitting process.

22. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 21, characterized in that, The transfer clamp mechanism (2040) includes a transfer slide plate (2041), a transfer clamp adjustment slide group (2042), a transfer clamp adjustment drive (2043), a transfer clamp (2044), and a transfer clamp pressure plate assembly (2045). The transfer slide plate (2041) is fixed on the slider of the transfer slide group (2030). The transfer clamp (2044), the slide rail of the transfer clamp adjustment slide group (2042), and the transfer clamp adjustment drive (2043) are fixed on the transfer slide plate (2041). The transfer clamp pressure plate assembly (2045) is fixed on the transfer clamp (2044). The middle part of the transfer slide plate (2041) and the middle part of the transfer clamp (2044) are provided with battery pressing holes (2046).

23. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 22, characterized in that, The transfer fixture (2044) includes a transfer fixture base plate (20441), a long-side movable clamp drive component bracket (20442), a long-side movable clamp drive component (20443), a long-side movable clamp slide assembly (20444), a long-side movable clamp slide plate (20445), a long-side movable clamp (20446), a short-side fixed clamp (20447), a short-side movable clamp drive component bracket (20448), a short-side movable clamp drive component (20449), a short-side movable clamp slide assembly (2044a), and a short-side movable clamp slide plate (2044b). The transfer fixture includes a short-side movable clamp (2044c) and a long-side fixed clamp (2044d). The drive bracket (20448) and the slide rail of the short-side movable clamp slide block (2044a) are fixed to the transfer slide plate (2041). The drive component (20449) is fixed to the drive component bracket (20448). The slide plate (2044b) is fixed to the slider of the short-side movable clamp slide block (2044a) and the output end of the drive component (20449). The short-side movable clamp (2044c) of the transfer fixture is fixed to the short-side movable clamp slide plate (2044b) of the transfer fixture; the base plate (20441) of the transfer fixture is fixed to the slider of the transfer fixture adjusting slide group (2042); the long-side movable clamp drive bracket (20442), the slide rail of the long-side movable clamp slide group (20444), the short-side fixed clamp (20447) and the long-side fixed clamp (2044d) of the transfer fixture are all fixed to the base plate (20441) of the transfer fixture; and the long-side movable clamp drive component (20443) of the transfer fixture is fixed to the long-side movable clamp drive component. On the bracket (20442), the long side movable clamp slide plate (20445) of the transfer clamp is fixed on the slider of the long side movable clamp slide block (20444) of the transfer clamp and the output end of the long side movable clamp drive (20443) of the transfer clamp, and the long side movable clamp (20446) of the transfer clamp is fixed on the long side movable clamp slide plate (20445) of the transfer clamp; the short side fixed clamp (20447), the short side movable clamp (2044c), the long side fixed clamp (2044d) and the long side movable clamp (20446) of the transfer clamp surround to form the pressing battery cavity (2046).

24. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 23, characterized in that, The The transfer fixture pressure plate assembly (2045) includes a transfer fixture pressure plate (20451), a transfer fixture pressure plate adjusting seat (20452), a transfer fixture pressure plate adjusting slide (20453), and a transfer fixture pressure plate adjusting knob (20454). The transfer fixture pressure plate adjusting seat (20452) is fixed on the transfer fixture base plate (20441). The slide rail of the transfer fixture pressure plate adjusting slide (20453) and the transfer fixture pressure plate adjusting knob (20454) are fixed on the transfer fixture pressure plate adjusting seat (20452). The transfer fixture pressure plate (20451) is fixed on the slider of the transfer fixture pressure plate adjusting slide (20453).

25. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 24, characterized in that, The transfer clamping plate (20451) includes a transfer clamping plate block (204511). The transfer clamping plate block (204511) is located under the transfer clamping plate (20451) and faces the joint area between the top surface of the top cover plate (121) of the positive-pressed battery (10A) and the top surface of the shell opening (111A). It can fit and press the top cover plate (121) of the pressed battery (10A). The transfer clamping plate (20451) has a transfer clamping plate working hole (204512) in the middle for working on the pressed battery (10A).

26. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 25, characterized in that, The step detection assembly (3070) further includes a step detection rotary drive (3071) and a step detection rotary bracket (3072); the step detection rotary drive (3071) is fixed under the step detection Y-axis slide (3060), the step detection rotary bracket (3072) is fixed under the step detection rotary drive (3071), and the step detection 3D scanner (3073) is fixed under the step detection rotary bracket (3072). The step detection rotary drive (3071) can drive the step detection 3D scanner (3073) to rotate with the aluminum shell R-angle (112A) of the press-fit battery (10A).

27. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 26, characterized in that, The resistance measurement transfer loading mechanism (5020) includes a resistance measurement transfer loading slide (5021), a resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide (5022), a resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide bar (5023), a resistance measurement transfer loading vehicle lifting drive (5024), a resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide plate (5025), two resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing drive components (5026), a resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch-changing slide block (5027), and two resistance measurement transfer vehicles (5028). The resistance measurement transfer loading carriage (5021) is fixed to the output end of the resistance measurement transfer loading device lifting drive (5024). The resistance measurement transfer device lifting sleeve (5022) is fixed to the top plate of the resistance measurement transfer loading carriage (5021). The resistance measurement transfer device lifting slide (5023) passes through the resistance measurement transfer device lifting sleeve (5022). The resistance measurement transfer device lifting drive (5024) is fixed under the top plate of the resistance measurement transfer loading carriage (5021). The resistance measurement transfer device lifting slide plate (5025) is fixed to the... The output end of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting drive (5024) and the top end of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide (5023) are connected. Two resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch drive units (5026) are reversed and fixed horizontally in the Y direction on both sides of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide plate (5025). The slide rail of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch slide block (5027) is fixed horizontally in the Y direction in the middle of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide plate (5025). Two resistance measurement transfer vehicles (5028) are fixed at intervals along the Y direction at both ends of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle lifting slide plate (5025).

28. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 27, characterized in that, The resistance measurement transfer vehicle (5028) includes a resistance measurement transfer vehicle pitch sliding plate (50281), a resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamp drive unit (50282), two resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamp sliding plates (50283), a resistance measurement transfer vehicle frame (50284), two resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamps (50285), and two resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamp pads (50286). The resistance measurement transfer vehicle's pitch-changing slide plate (50281) is fixed to the output end of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle's pitch-changing drive unit (5026) and the slider of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle's pitch-changing slide block (5027). The resistance measurement transfer vehicle's clamp drive unit (50282) is fixed to the resistance measurement transfer vehicle's pitch-changing slide plate (50281). Two resistance measurement transfer vehicle clamp slide plates (50283) are respectively fixed to the two output ends of the resistance measurement transfer vehicle's clamp drive unit (50282). The resistance measurement transfer vehicle's frame (50284) is fixed to the resistance measurement transfer vehicle's clamp drive unit (50282). Two resistance measurement transfer carrier clamps (50285) are respectively fixed on two resistance measurement transfer carrier clamp slide plates (50283), and two resistance measurement transfer carrier clamp pads (50286) are respectively fixed inside the two resistance measurement transfer carrier clamps (50285). The resistance measurement transfer carrier frame (50284) and the two resistance measurement transfer carrier clamps (50285) enclose to form a battery loading space (50287). The resistance measurement transfer carrier clamp drive unit (50282) can drive the two resistance measurement transfer carrier clamps (50285) to close and clamp the pre-welded battery (10B) for transfer and resistance measurement.

29. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 28, characterized in that, The resistance measurement clamping mechanism (6020) includes a resistance measurement clamping drive (6021), a resistance measurement clamping slide (6022), a resistance measurement clamping first slide plate (6023), a resistance measurement clamping slide plate connecting rod (6024), a resistance measurement clamping first clamp (6025), a resistance measurement clamping second slide plate (6026), and a resistance measurement clamping second clamp (6027). The slide rails of the resistance measurement clamping drive (6021) and the resistance measurement clamping slide (6022) are fixed under the top plate (6011) of the resistance measurement bracket. The resistance measurement clamping first slide plate (6023) is fixed under the output end of the resistance measurement clamping drive (6021) and some sliders of the resistance measurement clamping slide (6022). The resistance measurement clamping second slide plate (6026) is fixed under some other sliders of the resistance measurement clamping slide (6022). The resistance measurement clamping slide plate connecting rod (6024) is fixed under the resistance measurement clamping first clamp (6025). Between a sliding plate (6023) and a second sliding plate (6026) for resistance measurement clamping, a first clamp (6025) for resistance measurement clamping is fixed on the first sliding plate (6023), and a second clamp (6027) for resistance measurement clamping is fixed on the second sliding plate (6026); the two resistance measurement clamping mechanisms (6020) are reversed, with one of the resistance measurement clamping mechanisms (6020) clamping the first sliding plate (6023) for resistance measurement clamping. The clamp (6025) cooperates with the second clamp (6027) of the other resistance measurement clamping mechanism (6020) to form a resistance measurement jaw (6028), and the second clamp (6027) of the resistance measurement clamping mechanism (6020) cooperates with the first clamp (6025) of the other resistance measurement clamping mechanism (6020) to form another resistance measurement jaw (6028).

30. The dual-channel pre-welding machine for square aluminum-cased batteries according to claim 29, characterized in that, The The resistance measuring mechanism (6030) includes a resistance measuring gantry (6031), a resistance measuring lifting drive (6032), a resistance measuring lifting slide plate (6033), two resistance measuring lifting guide sleeves (6034), two resistance measuring buffer sleeves (6035), two resistance measuring buffer slide rods (6036), two resistance measuring buffer springs (6037), a resistance measuring probe mounting plate (6038), and two resistance measuring probes (6039). The resistance measuring gantry (6031) includes two resistance measuring gantry legs (60311), two resistance measuring gantry supports (60312), and a resistance measuring... The top plate (60313) of the resistance measuring gantry is fixed vertically within the two resistance measuring gantry legs (60311), and the top plate (60313) is horizontally fixed to the top of the two resistance measuring gantry legs (60312). The two resistance measuring gantry legs (60311) are fixed on the top plate (6011) of the resistance measuring bracket, and the resistance measuring lifting drive (6032) is fixed on the top plate (60313). The two resistance measuring lifting guide sleeves (6034) are respectively sleeved on the two electric... Outside the resistance measurement gantry support (60312), the resistance measurement lifting slide plate (6033) is fixed to the output end of the resistance measurement lifting drive (6032) and the two resistance measurement lifting guide sleeves (6034). Two resistance measurement buffer sleeves (6035) are fixed to the resistance measurement lifting slide plate (6033), and two resistance measurement buffer rods (6036) are respectively inserted into the two resistance measurement buffer sleeves (6035). The resistance measurement probe mounting plate (6038) is fixed to the lower end of the two resistance measurement buffer rods (6036), and two resistance measurement buffer springs (6038) are also present. 37) The two resistance measurement probes (6039) are respectively mounted on the outside of the two resistance measurement buffer slides (6036) and fixed at both ends of the resistance measurement probe mounting plate (6038); the resistance measurement lifting drive (6032) can drive the resistance measurement lifting slide (6033) to descend with the two resistance measurement probes (6039), so that the two resistance measurement probes (6039) buffer the resistance value between the positive terminal (122) and the negative terminal (127) of the two pre-welded batteries (10B) clamped by the two resistance measurement clamping mechanisms (6020) for determining whether the resistance is qualified.