A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction

By using symmetrically arranged T-pipes and branch water pipes, combined with the combined control of servo motors, stepper motors and solenoid valves, the precise distribution and adjustment of water flow in the construction of high-standard farmland has been achieved, solving the problems of water waste and uneven distribution, and improving irrigation efficiency and crop yield.

CN118000060BActive Publication Date: 2025-12-16湖北驭水工程建设有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410306342.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-18
Publication Date
2025-12-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-03-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing irrigation systems for high-standard farmland construction suffer from serious water waste, uneven water distribution, and an inability to be adjusted for specific crops and soil characteristics, thus affecting crop growth and yield.

Method used

The system employs symmetrically arranged tee pipes and branch water pipes, combined with L-shaped, arc-shaped, and U-shaped pipes. Through the combined control of servo motors, stepper motors, and solenoid valves, it achieves precise distribution and adjustment of water flow, adapting to different farmland layouts and crop needs.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of water resource utilization, reduces water evaporation and waste, ensures that crops receive water evenly, and improves irrigation efficiency and crop yield.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation, in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, which comprises two three-way pipes, the two three-way pipes are symmetrically arranged, flange connections are arranged between two ports of the two three-way pipes and branch water pipes, and L-shaped water pipes are arranged at the two ends of the branch water pipes in a flange connection mode. Water pumps, electromagnetic valves, servo motors, stepping motors and air cylinders are centrally managed through a control box, so that the whole system can accurately adjust the water flow direction and intensity, in particular, the design of the combination of the servo motor and the main and auxiliary gears and the accurate angle control of the stepping motor, so that the arc-shaped water pipe and the two U-shaped pipes can flexibly adjust the irrigation range according to the farmland layout and crop demand, the irrigation device can be flexibly adjusted according to different crops and soil conditions, from extensive spraying to accurate drip irrigation, the utilization efficiency of water resources is improved, and the water-saving effect is particularly remarkable in water resource shortage areas.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the technical field of farmland irrigation, in particular to a water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] At present, the high-standard farmland refers to the farmland which is flat, concentrated, well-equipped, matched with agricultural electricity, fertile, ecologically good, strong in disaster resistance, and suitable for modern agricultural production and operation mode, and is a kind of farmland which is designated as permanent basic farmland and can ensure yield and stability, and is divided into permanent basic farmland.

[0003] Through retrieval, a kind of irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction is disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN218417751U, which comprises a mounting frame, the inner wall of the mounting frame is provided with a plurality of clamping sleeves for clamping water supply assembly, and one end of the water supply assembly is communicated with a water pump, the outer surface of the water supply assembly is communicated with a vertical upward water injection pipe through a tee joint, the top end of the water injection pipe is fixedly installed with a water tank, a plurality of water injection openings are formed on the upper end outer surface of the water tank, and a nozzle is arranged on the outer surface of each water injection opening, and the bottom surface of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a plug rod at both ends.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, the inventors found that the following defects exist:

[0005] In the irrigation device for the farmland construction, water is output upward, and then sprayed out through the water injection openings on the surface of the water tank, so that comprehensive irrigation is facilitated, but a large amount of water resources are often wasted, especially in terms of water evaporation and invalid coverage, in addition, it is usually impossible to adjust to the needs of specific crops or soil characteristics, resulting in uneven distribution of water, affecting crop growth and yield. SUMMARY

[0006] In order to solve the problem of a large amount of water resources being wasted, especially in terms of water evaporation and invalid coverage, in addition, it is usually impossible to adjust to the needs of specific crops or soil characteristics, resulting in uneven distribution of water, affecting crop growth and yield, the application provides a water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, which adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, including two three-way pipes, two The three-way pipes are symmetrically arranged, and the two ports of two The three-way pipes are flange-connected with distribution water pipe, and the two ends of the distribution water pipe are flange-connected with L-shaped water pipe downward, and the adjacent end of two The L-shaped water pipe is installed with arc water pipe by two rotary joints, and the outer wall of the arc water pipe is fixedly connected with multiple U-shaped long pipes, and the outer wall of the arc water pipe is fixedly connected with multiple U-shaped short pipes, and multiple The U-shaped long pipe and U-shaped short pipe are staggered and arranged between them;The bottom end of each U-shaped short pipe is fixedly connected with a stepper motor, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is fixedly connected with a drive shaft radially, and one end of the drive shaft is bolted with an inclined bracket, and the outer wall of the bracket is fixedly connected with a crossbar between the upper part of the bracket, and the bottom of the crossbar is bolted with a gas cylinder, and the outer wall of the gas cylinder is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, and the outer wall of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a hose, and the other end of the hose is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped short pipe, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected with a water spray cover;

[0008] By two symmetrically arranged three-way pipes and flange-connected distribution water pipes, water flow is evenly and effectively distributed to each irrigation point, by L-shaped water pipe makes water flow direction more suitable for irrigation demand, optimizes the path and distribution of water flow, arc water pipe is connected with L-shaped water pipe through rotary joint, so that irrigation can be flexibly adjusted irrigation range according to different farmland layout, the U-shaped long pipe and short pipe staggered and arranged on arc water pipe further increase the flexibility of irrigation range, adapt to the specific needs of different regions, the stepper motor at the bottom end of each U-shaped short pipe and drive shaft combination provides the ability to accurately control water spray angle and position, allows to adjust water flow according to the specific needs of crops, the bracket and crossbar are inclinedly arranged, and the gas cylinder is further combined to enhance the flexibility of adjusting irrigation coverage area, by the design of water spray cover and connecting pipe, water can be evenly and effectively delivered to crop roots, and the cross-shaped spray pipe with multiple spray holes ensures the uniform distribution of water flow, improves irrigation efficiency and reduces water evaporation, and the irrigation device is particularly suitable for drought or water resource shortage areas, because it can maximize the utilization value of each drop of water, reduces the waste of water resources by accurate control, and improves the utilization efficiency of water.

[0009] Optionally, the adjacent end of two The three-way pipes is fixedly connected with total water pipe, and the outer side wall of two The three-way pipes and away from total water pipe is provided with electromagnetic valve one, and the bottom of one side of total water pipe is provided with vehicle frame, and the top of vehicle frame is screw-connected with irrigation water tank, and the top of irrigation water tank is bolted with water pump, and the water inlet end of water pump is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end of water pump is fixedly connected with drain pipe, and the other end of water inlet pipe penetrates the top of irrigation water tank and extends, and the other end of drain pipe is fixedly connected with the outer wall of total water pipe, and the outer wall of total water pipe is bolted on the top of irrigation water tank at lower part;

[0010] Two three-way pipes are fixedly connected with the total water supply pipe through adjacent ends to form a central distribution system of water flow, ensuring that the water flow from the irrigation water tank to the irrigation point can be evenly and efficiently distributed. An electromagnetic valve one is installed on the outer side wall of the two three-way pipes away from the total water supply pipe, controlling the process of water flow into the branch water supply pipe, providing an additional water flow control point. The irrigation water tank is located at the top of the frame and is fixed by screws. The water pump is installed at the top middle part of the irrigation water tank. The lower part of the outer wall of the total water supply pipe is connected with the top of the irrigation water tank by bolts, ensuring the stability and sealing of the irrigation water tank and the water supply system.

[0011] Optionally, an L-shaped water pipe away from the outer side wall of the branch water supply pipe is bolted with a motor seat, the top of the motor seat is screwed with a servo motor, the output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a main gear, the outer side wall of the main gear is meshed with a secondary gear, the inner wall of the secondary gear is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped water pipe, and the rotary joint is located between the servo motor and the secondary gear.

[0012] An L-shaped water pipe away from the outer side wall of the branch water supply pipe is installed with a motor seat, providing a stable support point. The top of the motor seat is screwed with a servo motor, which is widely used in occasions requiring precise motion control due to its high precision control. The output shaft end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a main gear, which is meshed with a secondary gear for power transmission from the servo motor to the arc-shaped water pipe. The arc-shaped water pipe can rotate according to the motion of the servo motor. The rotary joint is located between the servo motor and the secondary gear, allowing the arc-shaped water pipe to rotate while maintaining continuity with the water supply system. Through precise control of the arc-shaped water pipe by the servo motor, the irrigation system can flexibly adjust the irrigation range and direction to adapt to the specific needs of different areas and crops, improving the efficiency and accuracy of irrigation.

[0013] Optionally, electromagnetic valves two are installed on the outer side walls of the U-shaped long pipe and the U-shaped short pipe and located at the upper part of the arc-shaped water pipe. The electromagnetic valves two on the U-shaped long pipe and the U-shaped short pipe are controlled separately. Horizontal plates are installed on the adjacent outer walls of the upper and lower parts of the bracket. The center of the upper horizontal plate is penetrated and fixed by the cylinder barrel of the air cylinder, and the center of the lower horizontal plate is penetrated and slidingly connected by the outer wall of the connecting pipe. A cross-shaped spray pipe is installed inside the water spray cover and communicates with the connecting pipe. Multiple spray holes are formed in the outer side wall of the cross-shaped spray pipe.

[0014] Optionally, a control box is mounted on the top side of the irrigation water tank, and electric signal ends of the control box are electrically connected with electric signal ends of the water pump, the electromagnetic valve one, the electromagnetic valve two, the servo motor, the stepping motor and the air cylinder, so that the control box can centrally manage and coordinate the operation of the electrical equipment, ensure the overall collaborative work of the irrigation system, including controlling the start and stop of the water pump, adjusting the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve, setting the movement direction and speed of the servo motor and the stepping motor, and controlling the extension and retraction of the air cylinder.

[0015] In summary, the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] The present application can precisely adjust the water flow direction and intensity by centrally managing the water pump, the electromagnetic valve, the servo motor, the stepping motor and the air cylinder through the control box. In particular, the design of the servo motor combined with the main and auxiliary gears, and the precise angle control of the stepping motor, can flexibly adjust the irrigation range of the arc-shaped water pipe and the two types of U-shaped pipes according to the farmland layout and crop demand. In addition, the independently controlled electromagnetic valve two can finely adjust the water flow on the U-shaped long and short pipes, so that the irrigation device can flexibly adjust according to different crops and soil conditions, from extensive spraying to precise drip irrigation, improving the utilization efficiency of water resources, especially in water resource shortage areas, the water-saving effect is particularly significant. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the irrigation water tank in the embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the distribution water pipe, the L-shaped water pipe and the arc-shaped water pipe in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped water pipe adjustment from one perspective in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the arc-shaped water pipe adjustment from another perspective in the embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stepping motor drive adjustment in the embodiment of the present application;

[0023] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water spraying cover in the embodiment of the present application.

[0024] 11, irrigation water tank; 12, water pump; 13, drain pipe; 14, water inlet pipe; 15, frame; 16, control box; 21, main water pipe; 22, tee pipe; 221, electromagnetic valve one; 23, branch water pipe; 24, L-shaped water pipe; 26, arc-shaped water pipe; 27, U-shaped long pipe; 28, U-shaped short pipe; 29, electromagnetic valve two; 31, motor base; 32, servo motor; 33, auxiliary gear; 34, main gear; 41, hose; 42, stepping motor; 43, drive shaft; 44, crossbar; 45, support; 46, air cylinder; 47, connecting pipe; 48, water spray cover; 49, cross-shaped spray pipe; 401, crossbar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figures 1-7 The application is further described in detail.

[0026] The embodiment of the application discloses a water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, which comprises two tee pipes 22, the two tee pipes 22 are symmetrically arranged, flange connections of two ports of the two tee pipes 22 are provided with branch water pipes 23, two ends of the branch water pipes 23 are flange connected with L-shaped water pipes 24 downwards, adjacent ends of the two L-shaped water pipes 24 are provided with an arc-shaped water pipe 26 through two rotary joints,

[0027] The outer wall of the arc-shaped water pipe 26 is fixedly connected with a plurality of U-shaped long pipes 27 and a plurality of U-shaped short pipes 28, the U-shaped long pipes 27 and the U-shaped short pipes 28 are staggered and arranged between the U-shaped long pipes 27 and the U-shaped short pipes 28, the bottom of one side of the main water pipe 21 is provided with a frame 15, and the top of the frame 15 is screw-connected with an irrigation water tank 11.

[0028] The top middle part of the irrigation water tank 11 is bolted with a water pump 12, the water inlet end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 14, the water outlet end of the water pump 12 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 13, the other end of the water inlet pipe 14 penetrates through the top of the irrigation water tank 11 and extends, the other end of the drain pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main water pipe 21, and the outer wall lower part of the main water pipe 21 is bolted to the top of the irrigation water tank 11.

[0029] The bottom end of each U-shaped short pipe 28 is fixedly connected with a stepping motor 42, the output shaft of the stepping motor 42 is fixedly connected with a drive shaft 43 in the radial direction, the one end of the drive shaft 43 is bolted with an inclined support 45, the outer wall upper parts of the support 45 are fixedly connected with a crossbar 44, the bottom of the crossbar 44 is bolted with an air cylinder 46, the output shaft end of the air cylinder 46 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 47, the outer wall of the connecting pipe 47 is fixedly connected with a hose 41, the other end of the hose 41 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the U-shaped short pipe 28, one end of the connecting pipe 47 is connected with a water spray cover 48, the water spray cover 48 is internally provided with a cross-shaped spray pipe 49 and is connected with the connecting pipe 47, and a plurality of spray holes are formed in the outer side wall of the cross-shaped spray pipe 49.

[0030] As Figure 4 shown, one L-shaped water pipe 24 is bolted with a motor base 31 away from the outer side wall of the distribution water pipe 23, the top of the motor base 31 is screwed with a servo motor 32, the output shaft end of the servo motor 32 is fixedly connected with a main gear 34, the outer side wall of the main gear 34 is meshed with a driven gear 33, the inner wall of the driven gear 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped water pipe 26, the rotary joint is located between the servo motor 32 and the driven gear 33, the servo motor 32 is connected with the main gear 34 through the output shaft, the main gear 34 is used to transmit the rotary power of the servo motor 32 to the driven gear 33, through this gear transmission mechanism, the rotation of the servo motor 32 can control the rotation of the driven gear 33, so as to control the rotation of the driven gear 33, and the arc-shaped water pipe 26 can be rotated through the driving of the driven gear 33.

[0031] As Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown, the outer side wall of the U-shaped long pipe 27 and the U-shaped short pipe 28 and located at the upper part of the arc-shaped water pipe 26 are both installed with electromagnetic valve two 29, the electromagnetic valve two 29 on the U-shaped long pipe 27 and the electromagnetic valve two 29 on the U-shaped short pipe 28 are controlled separately, the two groups of electromagnetic valve two 29 located on the U-shaped long pipe 27 and the U-shaped short pipe 28 are controlled separately, the independent control mechanism makes the two kinds of pipes can be operated separately according to the specific irrigation demand, and the different water outlet modes can be flexibly selected to adapt to the irrigation demand of different crops and soil conditions.

[0032] The adjacent ends of the two three-way pipes 22 are fixedly connected with the total water distribution pipe 21, the outer side wall of the two three-way pipes 22 and away from the total water distribution pipe 21 are installed with electromagnetic valve one 221, and the opening and closing flow of the total water distribution pipe 21 is controlled through the electromagnetic valve one 221.

[0033] As Figure 6 shown, the adjacent outer wall of the bracket 45 is installed with a horizontal plate 401 at the upper part and the lower part, the center of the upper horizontal plate 401 is penetrated and fixed by the cylinder barrel of the air cylinder 46, which enhances the stability of the structure of the whole bracket 45, the cylinder barrel of the air cylinder 46 is fixed to ensure its stability and accurate control during work, the center of the lower horizontal plate 401 is penetrated and slidingly connected by the outer wall of the connecting pipe 47, so that the connecting pipe 47 moves within a certain range, providing the necessary flexibility.

[0034] As Figure 1As shown, the top side of the irrigation water tank 11 is provided with a control box 16, and the electrical signal ends of the control box 16 are respectively electrically connected with the electrical signal ends of the water pump 12, the electromagnetic valve one 221, the electromagnetic valve two 29, the servo motor 32, the stepping motor 42 and the air cylinder 46. The control box 16 can centrally manage and coordinate the operation of the electrical equipment, ensure the overall collaborative work of the irrigation system, including controlling the start and stop of the water pump 12, adjusting the opening and closing of the electromagnetic valve, setting the movement direction and speed of the servo motor 32 and the stepping motor 42, and controlling the extension and contraction of the air cylinder 46.

[0035] The implementation principle of the water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

[0036] The irrigation water tank 11 as the main storage unit of the water source is located at the top of the frame 15, fixed by screws, and designed to store enough water to meet the irrigation needs. The water pump 12 is located at the top of the irrigation water tank 11, fixed by bolts, which is responsible for pumping water from the irrigation water tank 11 and sending it to the drain pipe 13 through the water inlet pipe 14. The total water delivery pipe 21 is responsible for delivering water from the irrigation water tank 11 to each irrigation point. It is located at the bottom of one side of the frame 15, with its outer wall connected to the top of the irrigation water tank 11 by bolts. Two three-way pipes 22 are symmetrically arranged and connected to the branch water pipes 23 through flanges. This pipeline constitutes a secondary network for distributing water flow from the total water delivery pipe 21 to the irrigation area. The lower end of each branch water pipe 23 is connected to an L-shaped water pipe 24 through a flange, which changes the direction of the water flow to make it more suitable for irrigation. The adjacent ends of the two L-shaped water pipes 24 are installed with an arc-shaped water pipe 26 through a rotary joint. The design of the arc-shaped water pipe 26 and the use of the rotary joint make the pipeline adaptable to different irrigation area layouts and sealed rotation. A plurality of U-shaped long pipes 27 and U-shaped short pipes 28 are staggered on the outer wall of the arc-shaped water pipe 26. This pipeline is the part that directly performs irrigation, allowing the water flow to evenly cover the irrigation area. The outer wall of the L-shaped water pipe 24 is connected to a motor seat 31 through bolts, and a servo motor 32 is connected to the top of the motor seat 31 through screws. The servo motor 32 is connected to the main gear 34 through the output shaft. The main gear 34 is designed to transmit the rotational power of the servo motor 32 to the secondary gear 33. Through this gear transmission mechanism, the rotation of the servo motor 32 can control the rotation of the secondary gear 33, thereby controlling the rotation of the secondary gear 33. The rotation of the arc-shaped water pipe 26 is driven by the secondary gear 33, which directly affects the specific irrigation position of the multiple U-shaped long pipes 27 and U-shaped short pipes 28. The irrigation device adjusts the irrigation range and direction according to actual needs. Specifically, by controlling the rotation speed and direction of the servo motor 32, the position of the arc-shaped water pipe 26 and the U-shaped long pipes 27 and U-shaped short pipes 28 connected thereto can be accurately adjusted, thereby changing the coverage area of the water flow. The distribution of water flow can be adjusted according to the needs of different crops and growth stages, as well as the characteristics of the soil, to achieve directional irrigation. Accurate water distribution ensures that crops can uniformly receive the appropriate amount of water, which greatly reduces water waste. This precise irrigation method is particularly helpful in maximizing the use of every drop of water in arid or water-stressed areas. The bottom end of each U-shaped short pipe 28 is fixedly connected to a stepper motor 42, which is suitable due to its ability to accurately control the step angle. The output shaft of the stepper motor 42 is radially fixedly connected to a drive shaft 43 through a direct connection method to ensure the effective transmission of power and the accuracy of control. The drive of the stepper motor 42 allows for precise adjustment of the water spray angle and position, enabling the irrigation system to adjust the direction and range of the water flow according to the specific needs of different crops, thereby achieving targeted irrigation and minimizing water resource waste. The support 45 is arranged in an inclined manner.And through the drive shaft 43 and stepper motor 42 connection, so that the direction of the water can be adjusted according to the needs of multi-angle, the bottom of the cross rod 44 is connected with the cylinder 46, through the expansion and contraction of the cylinder 46, the height of the connecting pipe 47 can be adjusted, so as to change the coverage area of the water spray, the inside of the water spray cover 48 is installed with the cross spray pipe 49 connected with the connecting pipe 47, forming the final output part of the irrigation system, the outside wall of the cross spray pipe 49 is provided with a plurality of spray holes to realize the uniform distribution and accurate control of water flow, by adjusting the size and distribution of the spray hole, the spray intensity and range of water flow are accurately controlled, so as to ensure the uniformity and efficiency of irrigation, in general, the water irrigation device in this section realizes efficient use and accurate distribution of water resources through control of mechanical structure, not only improves the irrigation efficiency of farmland, but also significantly reduces the waste of water resources, at the same time, ensures that crops can get uniform and sufficient water supply, helps to improve the yield and quality of crops, the two groups of electromagnetic valves two 29 on the U-shaped long pipe 27 and the U-shaped short pipe 28 are controlled independently, the independent control mechanism makes the two kinds of pipes can be operated independently according to the specific irrigation demand, flexibly selects different water outlet modes to adapt to the irrigation demand of different crops and soil conditions, the U-shaped long pipe 27 and the U-shaped short pipe 28 enable the irrigation system to irrigate in a large range or for specific areas, which can realize extensive spraying and more concentrated and accurate drip irrigation, which is crucial for saving water resources, improving irrigation efficiency and ensuring that crops receive appropriate amount of water uniformly.

[0037] The water irrigation device in this section can include but not limited to the following different irrigation modes to adapt to the needs of different crops and soil conditions:

[0038] Extensive spraying mode, mainly suitable for large-scale crop planting area, which cooperates with the U-shaped short pipe 28 and the water spray cover 48, controls the water flow by the electromagnetic valve two 29, can quickly irrigate a large area and effectively improve the irrigation efficiency.

[0039] Concentrated and accurate drip irrigation mode, suitable for crops that need precise water control, which controls the U-shaped long pipe 27 for fixed-point drip water supply by controlling the electromagnetic valve two 29, with remarkable water-saving effect.

[0040] Adjustable direction irrigation mode, suitable for irregular terrain or scattered planting crops, combined with the adjustment of the stepper motor 42 and the servo motor 32, realizes directional irrigation by changing the direction and angle of the U-shaped pipe.

[0041] Mixed mode irrigation, suitable for diversified crop planting farmland, especially in the scene that needs different irrigation methods combination, combined with the above several modes, makes the irrigation device can flexibly adjust according to different crops and soil conditions, from extensive spraying to accurate drip irrigation, improves the utilization efficiency of water resources, especially in water shortage areas, its water-saving effect is particularly significant.

[0042] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application, so that: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, principle of the present application should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction, comprising two T-pipes (22), characterized in that: The two tee pipes (22) are arranged symmetrically. Both ends of the two tee pipes (22) are flanged and connected to branch water pipes (23). Both ends of the branch water pipes (23) are flanged and connected to L-shaped water pipes (24) downwards. The adjacent ends of the two L-shaped water pipes (24) are connected to arc-shaped water pipes (26) through two rotary joints. The outer wall of the arc-shaped water pipes (26) is fixedly connected to multiple U-shaped long pipes (27). The outer wall of the arc-shaped water pipes (26) is fixedly connected to multiple U-shaped short pipes (28). The multiple U-shaped long pipes (27) and U-shaped short pipes (28) are arranged alternately. Each of the U-shaped short tubes (28) is fixedly connected to a stepper motor (42) at its bottom end. The output shaft of the stepper motor (42) is radially fixedly connected to a drive shaft (43). One end of the drive shaft (43) is bolted to an inclined bracket (45). A crossbar (44) is fixedly connected between the upper parts of the outer walls of the bracket (45). A cylinder (46) is bolted to the bottom of the crossbar (44). A connecting pipe (47) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the cylinder (46). A hose (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (47). The other end of the hose (41) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped short tube (28). One end of the connecting pipe (47) is connected to a water spray cover (48).

2. The water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent ends of the two three-way pipes (22) are fixedly connected to the main water supply pipe (21), and a solenoid valve (221) is installed on the outer side wall of the two three-way pipes (22) away from the main water supply pipe (21).

3. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: A frame (15) is provided at the bottom of one side of the main water supply pipe (21). An irrigation water tank (11) is screwed to the top of the frame (15). A water pump (12) is bolted to the top center of the irrigation water tank (11). The water inlet end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (14). The water outlet end of the water pump (12) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (13). The other end of the inlet pipe (14) passes through the top of the irrigation water tank (11) and extends thereafter.

4. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The other end of the drain pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main water supply pipe (21), and the lower part of the outer wall of the main water supply pipe (21) is bolted to the top of the irrigation water tank (11).

5. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor mount (31) is bolted to the outer wall of the L-shaped water pipe (24) away from the branch water pipe (23). A servo motor (32) is screwed to the top of the motor mount (31). A main gear (34) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the servo motor (32). A secondary gear (33) meshes with the outer wall of the main gear (34).

6. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the auxiliary gear (33) is fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped water pipe (26), and the rotary joint is located between the servo motor (32) and the auxiliary gear (33).

7. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: Solenoid valve 2 (29) is installed on the outer wall of the U-shaped long pipe (27) and the U-shaped short pipe (28) and above the arc-shaped water pipe (26). Solenoid valve 2 (29) on the U-shaped long pipe (27) and solenoid valve 2 (29) on the U-shaped short pipe (28) are individually controlled.

8. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (45) has horizontal plates (401) installed on the upper and lower parts of the adjacent outer walls. The upper horizontal plate (401) is fixed by the cylinder of the cylinder (46) through the center, and the lower horizontal plate (401) is slidably connected by the outer wall of the connecting pipe (47) through the center.

9. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the water spray cover (48) is equipped with a cross-shaped spray pipe (49) and is connected to the connecting pipe (47). The outer side wall of the cross-shaped spray pipe (49) is provided with multiple spray holes.

10. A water-saving irrigation device for high-standard farmland construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: A control box (16) is installed on the top side of the irrigation tank (11). The electrical signal terminals of the control box (16) are electrically connected to the electrical signal terminals of the water pump (12), solenoid valve one (221), solenoid valve two (29), servo motor (32), stepper motor (42) and cylinder (46).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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