Battery charging method, battery charging device, storage medium and battery management device
By detecting the charger's authentication ID through the battery's charging management system, it ensures that the battery is connected only to the target brand's charger. This solves the problem of asset loss caused by the movement of batteries between charging and swapping stations of different manufacturers, and enables the batteries to return to their dedicated corporate charging stations for efficient charging.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 北京胜能能源科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
With the increasing number of charging and battery swapping station brands, electric vehicle batteries are flowing between charging and battery swapping stations of different manufacturers, which may result in batteries being unable to return to their dedicated enterprise charging stations, leading to asset loss.
By using the BBOX controller system in the battery-side charging management system to detect the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, it ensures that charging connections are only established with chargers of the target brand, refuses charging by chargers of other brands, or interferes with charging by chargers of non-target brands by sending charging fault messages.
This increases the probability of batteries returning to dedicated corporate charging stations, reduces battery loss, and ensures that batteries are charged at dedicated corporate charging stations.
Smart Images

Figure CN118024902B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of new energy vehicle technology, and in particular to a battery charging method, a battery charging device, a storage medium, and a battery management device. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the number of electric vehicle charging and battery swapping stations is also increasing. These stations provide charging and rapid battery swapping for electric vehicles. Electric vehicles require continuous power replenishment for operation. Therefore, when the battery is low, it needs to be charged to prevent damage. However, with the increasing number of charging and battery swapping station brands, many vehicle batteries are interchangeable and can be charged and swapped at stations from different manufacturers. For example, if a battery swapped at company A's station is replaced at company B, that battery may not only be usable but may also be permanently lost to company A. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In view of this, the present disclosure aims to provide a battery charging method, a battery charging device, a storage medium, and a battery management device.
[0004] The technical solution disclosed herein is implemented as follows:
[0005] In one aspect, this disclosure provides a battery charging method.
[0006] The battery charging method provided in this disclosure is applied to a battery-side charging management system, which includes a controller system (BBOX) and a battery system (BMS), comprising:
[0007] Establish a charging connection between the battery system (BMS) and the battery swapping station charger;
[0008] The controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger.
[0009] If the battery system BMS determines that it has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and determines that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the battery swapping station charger will be used to charge the battery.
[0010] In some embodiments, the method includes:
[0011] If, based on the charging authentication ID, it is determined that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, or if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, then the battery swapping station charger is refused to charge the battery.
[0012] In some embodiments, refusing the battery swapping station charger from charging the battery includes:
[0013] The controller system BBOX sends a charging fault message to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger, interfering with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger.
[0014] In some embodiments, the step of detecting whether the battery system (BMS) receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX includes:
[0015] The controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives a charging message sent by the charger.
[0016] If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received a charging message sent by the charger, then the controller system BBOX will detect in real time whether the battery system BMS periodically receives the charging authentication ID sent by the charger.
[0017] In some embodiments, determining that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand includes:
[0018] If it is determined that the charging authentication ID received by the battery system BMS from the charger is not sent periodically, or the sending period of the charging authentication ID by the charger is not a predetermined period, then it is determined that the brand attribute of the charger of the battery swapping station is not the target brand.
[0019] Secondly, this disclosure provides a battery-side charging management system, including:
[0020] The battery management system (BMS) is used to establish a charging connection with the battery swapping station charger based on the CAN bus.
[0021] The controller system BBOX, connected to the battery system BMS, is used to detect whether the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger; and
[0022] If the battery system BMS determines that it has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and determines that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the battery swapping station charger will be used to charge the battery.
[0023] In some embodiments, the controller system BBOX is used for
[0024] If, based on the charging authentication ID, it is determined that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, or if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, then a charging fault message is sent to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger, interfering with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger.
[0025] Thirdly, this disclosure provides a battery charging device and a charging management system applied to the battery end, the charging management system including a controller system BBOX and a battery system BMS, comprising:
[0026] The connection establishment module is used to establish a charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger;
[0027] The information receiving module is used to detect whether the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger;
[0028] The charging management module is configured to receive charging of the battery from the battery swapping station charger if it determines that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and determines that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is the target brand based on the charging authentication ID.
[0029] Fourthly, this disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a battery charging program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the battery charging method described in the first aspect above.
[0030] Fifthly, this disclosure provides a battery management device, including a memory, a processor, and a battery charging program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the battery charging program, it implements the battery charging method described in the first aspect above.
[0031] The battery charging method according to embodiments of this disclosure is applied to a charging management system at the battery end. The charging management system includes a controller system BBOX and a battery system BMS, and includes: establishing a charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger; detecting whether the battery system BMS has received a charging message and a charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger; if it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the battery is charged by the battery swapping station charger. In this application, the controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger. The charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, it means that the battery swapping station charger charging the battery is the battery's dedicated company's battery swapping station charger. At this time, it can be determined that the battery returns to the dedicated company's battery swapping station charger for charging, which can effectively increase the probability of the battery returning to the dedicated company's battery swapping station charger for charging, thereby helping to reduce battery loss.
[0032] Additional aspects and advantages of this disclosure will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of this disclosure. Attached Figure Description
[0033] Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a battery charging flowchart illustrating an exemplary embodiment;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a battery charging device structure according to an exemplary embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0036] Embodiments of this disclosure are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this disclosure, and should not be construed as limiting this disclosure.
[0037] With the rapid development of new energy vehicles, the number of electric vehicle charging and battery swapping stations is also increasing. These stations provide charging and rapid battery swapping for electric vehicles. Electric vehicles require continuous power replenishment for operation. Therefore, when the battery is low, it needs to be charged to prevent damage. However, with the increasing number of charging and battery swapping station brands, many vehicle batteries are interchangeable and can be charged and swapped at stations from different manufacturers. For example, if a battery swapped at company A's station is replaced at company B, this battery may not only be usable but may also be permanently lost to company A. This results in asset loss for the charging and battery swapping station operators.
[0038] In view of the above situation, this disclosure provides a battery charging method. Figure 1 This is a flowchart illustrating a battery charging method according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 1 As shown, this battery charging method is applied to a battery-side charging management system, which includes a controller system (BBOX) and a battery system (BMS), comprising:
[0039] Step 10: Establish a charging connection between the battery system (BMS) and the battery swapping station charger;
[0040] Step 11: The controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger;
[0041] Step 12: If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the battery swapping station charger is allowed to charge the battery.
[0042] In this exemplary embodiment, both the controller system BBOX and the battery system BMS belong to the battery side. The battery system BMS connects to the battery swapping station charger via a CAN bus. The charging message contains charging information after the charger establishes a charging connection with the battery and begins charging. For example, charging current, voltage, power, etc. The charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. For example, the charging authentication ID identifies which company and brand the battery swapping station charger belongs to. When the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, it can be determined that the current battery swapping station charger is a dedicated company or brand battery swapping station charger for charging the battery. At this time, the battery can be authorized to receive the power output of the charger.
[0043] The battery charging method according to embodiments of this disclosure is applied to a charging management system at the battery end. The charging management system includes a controller system BBOX and a battery system BMS, and includes: establishing a charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger; detecting whether the battery system BMS has received a charging message and a charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger; if it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the battery is charged by the battery swapping station charger. In this application, the controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger. The charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, it means that the battery swapping station charger charging the battery is the battery's dedicated company's battery swapping station charger. At this time, it can be determined that the battery returns to the dedicated company's battery swapping station charger for charging, which can effectively increase the probability of the battery returning to the dedicated company's battery swapping station charger for charging, thereby helping to reduce battery loss.
[0044] In some embodiments, the method includes:
[0045] If, based on the charging authentication ID, it is determined that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, or if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, then the battery swapping station charger is refused to charge the battery.
[0046] In this exemplary embodiment, if the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined not to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the charging station charger is refused to charge the battery. That is, the battery is not authorized to receive power output from the battery swapping station charger, thus preventing the charger from charging the battery and forcing the battery to return to a dedicated enterprise or brand-specific battery swapping station charger for charging, thereby reducing battery loss. Alternatively, if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, indicating that the battery swapping station charger is not a dedicated enterprise or brand-specific charger, then the charging station charger is refused to charge the battery.
[0047] In some embodiments, refusing the battery swapping station charger from charging the battery includes:
[0048] The controller system BBOX sends a charging fault message to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger, interfering with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger.
[0049] In this exemplary embodiment, when it is determined that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, and the battery swapping station charger is not a dedicated enterprise or dedicated brand battery swapping station charger, a charging fault message can be sent to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger to interfere with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger. This prevents the battery swapping station charger from charging the battery, thereby forcing the battery to return to the dedicated enterprise or dedicated brand battery swapping station charger for charging, which helps to reduce battery loss.
[0050] In some embodiments, the step of detecting whether the battery system (BMS) receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX includes:
[0051] The controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives a charging message sent by the charger.
[0052] If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received a charging message sent by the charger, then the controller system BBOX will detect in real time whether the battery system BMS periodically receives the charging authentication ID sent by the charger.
[0053] In this exemplary embodiment, if the battery system BMS does not receive a charging message from the charger, it indicates that the battery swapping station charger is not charging the battery at this time. If the battery system BMS receives a charging message from the charger, it indicates that the battery swapping station charger is charging the battery or is about to charge the battery. In this case, it is necessary to periodically detect whether the battery system BMS receives the charging authentication ID sent by the charger in real time, in order to further determine whether the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is the target brand.
[0054] In some embodiments, determining that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand includes:
[0055] If it is determined that the charging authentication ID received by the battery system BMS from the charger is not sent periodically, or the sending period of the charging authentication ID by the charger is not a predetermined period, then it is determined that the brand attribute of the charger of the battery swapping station is not the target brand.
[0056] In this exemplary embodiment, if it is determined that the charging authentication ID received by the battery system BMS from the charger is not sent periodically, or the sending period of the charging authentication ID sent by the charger is not a predetermined period, it indicates that the battery swapping station charger may be a counterfeit brand. In this case, a charging fault message can be sent to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger based on the controller system BBOX to interfere with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger.
[0057] Figure 2 This is a battery charging flowchart illustrating an exemplary embodiment. Figure 2 As shown, the battery charging process includes:
[0058] Step 20: Establish a charging connection between the charger and the battery system BMS based on the charging CAN bus;
[0059] Step 21: The controller system BBOX checks whether there is a charging message in the battery system BMS. If there is no message, the BBOX does nothing.
[0060] Step 22: If a charging message exists in the battery system BMS, determine whether a unique authentication ID (i.e., charging authentication ID) exists in the battery system BMS. If it exists, the BBOX will not take any action. If the unique authentication ID does not exist, a periodic interference message will be sent to the charging connection between the charger and the battery system BMS.
[0061] This disclosure provides a battery-side charging management system, including:
[0062] The battery management system (BMS) is used to establish a charging connection with the battery swapping station charger based on the CAN bus.
[0063] The controller system BBOX, connected to the battery system BMS, is used to detect whether the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger; and
[0064] If the battery system BMS determines that it has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and determines that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the battery swapping station charger will be used to charge the battery.
[0065] In this exemplary embodiment, both the controller system BBOX and the battery system BMS belong to the battery side. The battery system BMS connects to the battery swapping station charger via a CAN bus. The charging message contains charging information after the charger establishes a charging connection with the battery and begins charging. For example, charging current, voltage, power, etc. The charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. For example, the charging authentication ID identifies which company and brand the battery swapping station charger belongs to. When the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, it can be determined that the current battery swapping station charger is a dedicated company or brand battery swapping station charger for charging the battery. At this time, the battery can be authorized to receive the power output of the charger.
[0066] The charging management system according to an embodiment of this disclosure includes a controller system BBOX and a battery system BMS; the controller system BBOX is connected to the battery system BMS and is used to detect whether the battery system BMS receives a charging message and a charging authentication ID sent by the charger; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger; and if it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and determines that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the system receives the battery swapping station charger to charge the battery. In this application, the controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger. The charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, it means that the battery swapping station charger charging the battery is the battery's dedicated company's battery swapping station charger. At this time, it can be determined that the battery returns to the dedicated company's battery swapping station charger for charging, which can effectively increase the probability of the battery returning to the dedicated company's battery swapping station charger for charging, thereby helping to reduce battery loss.
[0067] In some embodiments, the controller system BBOX is used for
[0068] If, based on the charging authentication ID, it is determined that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, or if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, then a charging fault message is sent to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger, interfering with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger.
[0069] In this exemplary embodiment, if the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined not to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the charging station charger is refused to charge the battery. That is, the battery is not authorized to receive power output from the battery swapping station charger, thus preventing the charger from charging the battery and forcing the battery to return to a dedicated enterprise or brand-specific battery swapping station charger for charging, thereby reducing battery loss. Alternatively, if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, indicating that the battery swapping station charger is not a dedicated enterprise or brand-specific charger, then the charging station charger is refused to charge the battery.
[0070] This disclosure provides a battery charging device. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a battery charging device according to an exemplary embodiment. Figure 3 As shown, a battery charging device is applied to a charging management system at the battery end. The charging management system includes a controller system (BBOX) and a battery system (BMS), comprising:
[0071] Connection establishment module 30 is used to establish a charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger;
[0072] Information receiving module 31 is used to detect whether the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger;
[0073] The charging management module 32 is configured to receive the battery being charged by the battery swapping station charger if it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID.
[0074] In this exemplary embodiment, both the controller system BBOX and the battery system BMS belong to the battery side. The battery system BMS connects to the battery swapping station charger via a CAN bus. The charging message contains charging information after the charger establishes a charging connection with the battery and begins charging. For example, charging current, voltage, power, etc. The charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. For example, the charging authentication ID identifies which company and brand the battery swapping station charger belongs to. When the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, it can be determined that the current battery swapping station charger is a dedicated company or brand battery swapping station charger for charging the battery. At this time, the battery can be authorized to receive the power output of the charger.
[0075] According to embodiments of this disclosure, the battery charging device is applied to a charging management system at the battery end. The charging management system includes a controller system (BBOX) and a battery system (BMS). The battery charging device is used to: establish a charging connection between the battery system (BMS) and the battery swapping station charger; detect whether the battery system (BMS) has received a charging message and a charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system (BBOX); wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger; if it is determined that the battery system (BMS) has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the device receives charging from the battery swapping station charger. In this application, the controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger. The charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, it means that the battery swapping station charger charging the battery is the battery's dedicated company's battery swapping station charger. At this time, it can be determined that the battery returns to the dedicated company's battery swapping station charger for charging, which can effectively increase the probability of the battery returning to the dedicated company's battery swapping station charger for charging, thereby helping to reduce battery loss.
[0076] In some embodiments, the battery charging device includes a charging interference module; the charging interference module is configured to refuse the battery charging by the battery swapping station charger if it is determined, based on the charging authentication ID, that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, or if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger.
[0077] In this exemplary embodiment, if the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined not to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the charging station charger is refused to charge the battery. That is, the battery is not authorized to receive power output from the battery swapping station charger, thus preventing the charger from charging the battery and forcing the battery to return to a dedicated enterprise or brand-specific battery swapping station charger for charging, thereby reducing battery loss. Alternatively, if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, indicating that the battery swapping station charger is not a dedicated enterprise or brand-specific charger, then the charging station charger is refused to charge the battery.
[0078] In some embodiments, the charging interference module is used for
[0079] The controller system BBOX sends a charging fault message to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger, interfering with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger.
[0080] In this exemplary embodiment, when it is determined that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, and the battery swapping station charger is not a dedicated enterprise or dedicated brand battery swapping station charger, a charging fault message can be sent to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger to interfere with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger. This prevents the battery swapping station charger from charging the battery, thereby forcing the battery to return to the dedicated enterprise or dedicated brand battery swapping station charger for charging, which helps to reduce battery loss.
[0081] In some embodiments, the information receiving module 31 is used for
[0082] The controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives a charging message sent by the charger.
[0083] If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received a charging message sent by the charger, then the controller system BBOX will detect in real time whether the battery system BMS periodically receives the charging authentication ID sent by the charger.
[0084] In this exemplary embodiment, if the battery system BMS does not receive a charging message from the charger, it indicates that the battery swapping station charger is not charging the battery at this time. If the battery system BMS receives a charging message from the charger, it indicates that the battery swapping station charger is charging the battery or is about to charge the battery. In this case, it is necessary to periodically detect whether the battery system BMS receives the charging authentication ID sent by the charger in real time, in order to further determine whether the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is the target brand.
[0085] In some embodiments, the information receiving module 31 is used for
[0086] If it is determined that the charging authentication ID received by the battery system BMS from the charger is not sent periodically, or the sending period of the charging authentication ID by the charger is not a predetermined period, then it is determined that the brand attribute of the charger of the battery swapping station is not the target brand.
[0087] In this exemplary embodiment, if it is determined that the charging authentication ID received by the battery system BMS from the charger is not sent periodically, or the sending period of the charging authentication ID sent by the charger is not a predetermined period, it indicates that the battery swapping station charger may be a counterfeit brand. In this case, a charging fault message can be sent to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger based on the controller system BBOX to interfere with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger.
[0088] This disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a battery charging program thereon, which, when executed by a processor, implements the battery charging methods described in the above embodiments.
[0089] This disclosure provides a battery management device, including a memory, a processor, and a battery charging program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the battery charging program, it implements the battery charging method described in the above embodiments.
[0090] It should be noted that the logic and / or steps represented in the flowchart or otherwise described herein, for example, can be considered as a sequenced list of executable instructions for implementing logical functions, and can be embodied in any computer-readable medium for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device (such as a computer-based system, a processor-included system, or other system that can fetch and execute instructions from, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device). For the purposes of this specification, "computer-readable medium" can be any means that can contain, store, communicate, propagate, or transmit programs for use by, or in conjunction with, an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable media include: an electrical connection having one or more wires (electronic device), a portable computer disk drive (magnetic device), random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable and editable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), fiber optic devices, and portable optical disc read-only memory (CDROM). Furthermore, computer-readable media can even be paper or other suitable media on which programs can be printed, because programs can be obtained electronically, for example, by optically scanning the paper or other media, followed by editing, interpreting, or otherwise processing as necessary, and then stored in computer memory.
[0091] It should be understood that various parts of this disclosure can be implemented using hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, multiple steps or methods can be implemented using software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, it can be implemented using any one or a combination of the following techniques known in the art: discrete logic circuits having logic gates for implementing logical functions on data signals, application-specific integrated circuits (ASICs) having suitable combinational logic gates, programmable gate arrays (PGAs), field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), etc.
[0092] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of this disclosure. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0093] In the description of this disclosure, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this disclosure and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this disclosure.
[0094] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the embodiments of this disclosure are for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated in this embodiment. Therefore, features defined with terms such as "first" and "second" in the embodiments of this disclosure can explicitly or implicitly indicate that the embodiment includes at least one of those features. In the description of this disclosure, the word "multiple" means at least two or more, such as two, three, four, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified in the embodiments.
[0095] In this disclosure, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited in the embodiments, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., appearing in the embodiments should be interpreted broadly. For example, a connection can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can also be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, etc. Of course, it can also be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication between two components, or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this disclosure based on the specific implementation.
[0096] In this disclosure, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0097] Although embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A battery charging method, characterized in that, A charging management system applied to the battery side, the charging management system including a controller system BBOX and a battery system BMS, including: Establish a charging connection between the battery system (BMS) and the battery swapping station charger; The controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the battery swapping station charger is allowed to charge the battery. If, based on the charging authentication ID, it is determined that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, or if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, then the battery swapping station charger is refused to charge the battery. The step of detecting whether the battery system (BMS) receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX includes: The controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives a charging message sent by the charger. If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message sent by the charger, then the controller system BBOX will detect in real time whether the battery system BMS periodically receives the charging authentication ID sent by the charger; If it is determined that the charging authentication ID received by the battery system BMS from the charger is not sent periodically, or the sending period of the charging authentication ID by the charger is not a predetermined period, then it is determined that the brand attribute of the charger of the battery swapping station is not the target brand.
2. The battery charging method according to claim 1, characterized in that, The decision to refuse charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger includes: The controller system BBOX sends a charging fault message to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger, interfering with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger.
3. A battery-side charging management system, characterized in that, include: The battery management system (BMS) is used to establish a charging connection with the battery swapping station charger based on the CAN bus. The controller system BBOX is connected to the battery system BMS and is used to detect whether the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger. and If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID, then the battery swapping station charger is allowed to charge the battery. If it is determined based on the charging authentication ID that the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is not the target brand, or if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger, then a charging fault message is sent to the charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger to interfere with the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger. The step of detecting whether the battery system (BMS) receives the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX includes: The controller system BBOX detects whether the battery system BMS receives a charging message sent by the charger. If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message sent by the charger, then the controller system BBOX will detect in real time whether the battery system BMS periodically receives the charging authentication ID sent by the charger; If it is determined that the charging authentication ID received by the battery system BMS from the charger is not sent periodically, or the sending period of the charging authentication ID by the charger is not a predetermined period, then it is determined that the brand attribute of the charger of the battery swapping station is not the target brand.
4. A battery charging device, characterized in that, A charging management system applied to the battery side, the charging management system including a controller system BBOX and a battery system BMS, including: The connection establishment module is used to establish a charging connection between the battery system BMS and the battery swapping station charger; The information receiving module is used to detect whether the battery system BMS has received the charging message and charging authentication ID sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX; wherein the charging authentication ID is used to identify the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger; The charging management module is used to receive the battery charging from the battery swapping station charger if it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message and the charging authentication ID, and the brand attribute of the battery swapping station charger is determined to be the target brand based on the charging authentication ID. A charging interference module is used to refuse the charging of the battery by the battery swapping station charger if it is determined, based on the charging authentication ID, that the brand attribute of the charger at the battery swapping station is not the target brand, or if it is determined that the battery system BMS has not received the charging authentication ID sent by the charger. The information receiving module is used to: detect whether the battery system BMS has received a charging message sent by the charger based on the controller system BBOX; If it is determined that the battery system BMS has received the charging message sent by the charger, then the controller system BBOX will detect in real time whether the battery system BMS periodically receives the charging authentication ID sent by the charger; If it is determined that the charging authentication ID received by the battery system BMS from the charger is not sent periodically, or the sending period of the charging authentication ID by the charger is not a predetermined period, then it is determined that the brand attribute of the charger of the battery swapping station is not the target brand.
5. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, It stores a battery charging program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the battery charging method according to any one of claims 1-2.
6. A battery management device, characterized in that, The device includes a memory, a processor, and a battery charging program stored in the memory and executable on the processor. When the processor executes the battery charging program, it implements the battery charging method according to any one of claims 1-2.
Citation Information
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