A leucine zipper domain of the bZIP class

Abstract

The application discloses a kind of locust rearing screening devices, it is related to locust rearing device technical field.The supporting frame, first screening unit, second screening unit and excrement collection unit are included;First screening unit includes first frame and first screening frame, one side of first screening frame is rotatably connected with first frame, and the other side is connected with first frame by first buckle, and first screening frame can be turned down;Similarly, second screening frame can also be turned down.First screening frame includes first pull rod, first screen and first telescopic motor, and first telescopic motor is used to control first screen to realize the screening of locust by horizontal reciprocating motion, and similarly, second screening frame can also realize screening.The locust rearing screening device provided in the application has simple structure, can automatically batch screen locusts, and can also automatically load locusts into insect rearing cloth bag after screening.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of armyworm rearing equipment technology, specifically to an armyworm rearing and screening device. Background Technology

[0002] Armyworms are voracious migratory pests that damage over 104 species of plants from 16 families. They are characterized by their large consumption, high reproductive rate, strong adaptability, and ability to cause outbreaks. When screening new pesticides and conducting physiological and biochemical experiments, it is necessary to regularly provide large numbers of standard test insects with uniform development. Furthermore, they can serve as an indispensable intermediate host for the large-scale artificial breeding of certain parasitic wasps. For example, armyworms have been used as a substitute host to breed the natural enemy of young bollworm larvae—the red-sulphur wasp—and this has promoted the commercial production of this wasp. Therefore, there is an urgent need in production to establish stable indoor populations of armyworms and to develop a simple and easy-to-use artificial breeding system for armyworms.

[0003] In the breeding of armyworms using the red-slit parasitic wasp as a natural enemy, after sieving the second-instar armyworm larvae inoculated 24 hours prior, unparasitized larvae must be removed daily to prevent competition for food between unparasitized and parasitized armyworms. The traditional sieving method involves pouring the armyworms from the rearing bag onto a sieve, shaking the sieve for manual sieving, and then transferring the sieving larvae into separate rearing bags. Due to the large-scale rearing of armyworms, this traditional manual sieving method requires a significant amount of work.

[0004] Existing technology includes a screening device, patent application number 201921058820.0, entitled "Screening Device for Armyworm Larvae." This device uses an air pump to blow air at the same speed onto armyworms of different sizes and weights. The different armyworms fall along different trajectories under the influence of the air, thus achieving screening. Although this screening device has a simple structure, its efficiency is low because the weight difference between armyworms of different sizes is not significant, relying solely on air power for screening. Another existing screening device, patent application number 201621257451.4, entitled "Screening Device for Armyworm Larvae Rearing," uses a screen with adjustable aperture between two rearing areas to separate armyworms of different ages. However, adjusting the screen can easily crush the armyworms, leading to mass mortality after decay. In conclusion, traditional screens are still necessary for screening. However, existing automated screening devices using traditional sieves are mostly complex in structure, expensive, and laboratory personnel cannot assemble the sieve devices themselves as needed.

[0005] Therefore, it is essential to design a low-cost, simple-structure, automatic batch screening device that can automatically pack armyworms into rearing bags after screening. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a sieve device for raising armyworms. This sieve device can automatically sieve armyworms in batches and can also automatically pack the armyworms into sieve bags after sieving.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A sieving device for armyworm rearing includes a support frame, a first sieving unit, a second sieving unit, and a feces collection unit. The first sieving unit, the second sieving unit, and the feces collection unit are arranged from top to bottom on the support frame. The first sieving unit includes a first frame and a first sieving frame. One side of the first sieving frame is rotatably connected to the first frame, and the other side of the first sieving frame is connected to the first frame via a first snap-fit. The second sieving unit includes a second frame and a second sieving frame. One side of the second sieving frame is connected to the second frame via a second snap-fit, and the other side of the second sieving frame is rotatably connected to the second frame. The first sieving frame includes a first pull rod, a first screen, and a first telescopic motor. The first telescopic motor controls the first screen to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, and the first pull rod cooperates with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the first screen. The second sieving frame includes a second pull rod, a second screen, and a second telescopic motor. The second telescopic motor controls the second screen to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, and the second pull rod cooperates with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the second screen.

[0009] Optionally, it also includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, both of which are inclinedly disposed on both sides of the support frame. The first fixing plate is disposed below the first screening frame, and the second fixing plate is disposed below the second screening frame. The first fixing plate is used to support the first screening frame when the first buckle is opened, and the second fixing plate is used to support the second screening frame when the second buckle is opened.

[0010] Optionally, one end of the first pull rod is rotatably connected to the frame of the first screening frame, and the other end of the first pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first screen, the other end of the first screen is fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic motor, and the other end of the first telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the frame of the first screening frame; a roller and a corresponding track are provided at the connection between the first screening frame and the first pull rod; one end of the second pull rod is rotatably connected to the frame of the second screening frame, and the other end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second screen, the other end of the second screen is fixedly connected to one end of the second telescopic motor, and the other end of the second telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the frame of the second screening frame; a roller and a corresponding track are provided at the connection between the second screening frame and the second pull rod.

[0011] Optionally, both the upper and lower sides of the interior of the first screening frame and the second screening frame are provided with slide rails, and both the upper and lower sides of the first screen and the second screen are provided with sliders that cooperate with the slide rails. The sliders are embedded in the slide rails, and the length of the sliders is less than the length of the slide rails. The sliders and the slide rails are used to cooperate with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the first screen and the second screen.

[0012] Optionally, the first screen is composed of a plurality of first screening grids, the bottom surface of the first screening frame is provided with a plurality of first hook and loop fasteners, and the top surface of the first screening frame is provided with a plurality of first support rods, each of the first hook and loop fasteners and each of the first support rods corresponding to each of the first screening grids; the second screen is composed of a plurality of second screening grids, the bottom surface of the second screening frame is provided with a plurality of second hook and loop fasteners, and the top surface of the second screening frame is provided with a plurality of second support rods, each of the second hook and loop fasteners and each of the second support rods corresponding to each of the second screening grids.

[0013] Optionally, the first screen has a mesh count of 10, the second screen has a mesh count of 20, the area of ​​the second screen is larger than the area of ​​the first screen, and the area of ​​the second screening grid is larger than the area of ​​the first screening grid.

[0014] Optionally, the fecal collection unit includes a tray, the area of ​​which is larger than the area of ​​the second screen.

[0015] Optionally, both the first and second latches are electromagnetic latches, each including a locking tongue and a locking hole. The locking tongue is located on one side of the first screening frame and the other side of the second screening frame, and the locking hole is located on the first frame and the second frame.

[0016] Optionally, the opening direction of the first screening frame is opposite to the opening direction of the second screening frame.

[0017] According to specific embodiments provided by the present invention, the present invention discloses the following technical effects:

[0018] The armyworm rearing and screening device provided by this invention screens armyworms by setting a first screening unit, a second screening unit, and a feces collection unit on a support frame. Unparasitized armyworms remain on the first screening unit, while parasitized armyworms fall onto the second screening unit. Feces and food residue fall into the feces collection unit. A first telescopic motor is installed in the first screening unit, and a second telescopic motor is installed in the second screening unit. The first telescopic motor drives the first screen to reciprocate horizontally, and the second telescopic motor drives the second screen to reciprocate horizontally, thus achieving automatic batch screening of armyworms.

[0019] The first screening rack has one side connected to the first frame with a buckle, and the second screening rack also has one side connected to the second frame with a buckle. The buckles are electromagnetic buckles. When the power is on, the buckles lock to screen the sticky insects. When the power is off, the buckles release, and the first and second screening racks flip downwards. Insect-raising cloth bags are pre-installed on the first and second screening racks. During the flipping process, the screened sticky insects are poured into the insect-raising cloth bags.

[0020] The first and second fixing plates are inclined, supporting the first and second screening frames after they are flipped downwards. This allows the armyworms to be poured into the insect rearing bag without causing the screening device to tip over due to an excessively large flipping angle. Furthermore, to ensure the overall balance of the screening device, the opening direction of the first screening frame is set to be opposite to that of the second screening frame.

[0021] The first and second pull rods, rollers and corresponding tracks, as well as slides and corresponding sliders, are made of a simple and low-cost device that can both cooperate with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the first and second telescopic motors and provide support and reinforcement for the first and second screens.

[0022] The area of ​​the tray is larger than the area of ​​the second screen, which is larger than the area of ​​the first screen, to ensure that the sticky insects do not fall outside during the sieving process from top to bottom.

[0023] The first screen is divided into several first screening grids, and the second screen is divided into several second screening grids. Each screening grid corresponds to a bag of sticky insects, thus achieving batch screening of sticky insects. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the armyworm rearing and screening device provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 A top view schematic diagram of the first screening frame provided by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first screening frame provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first buckle provided by the present invention.

[0028] In the figure, there is a support frame 1, a first screening unit 2, a first frame 21, a first screening frame 22, a first pull rod 221, a first screen 222, a first telescopic motor 223, a roller 224, a track 225, a slide rail 226, a slider 227, a first support rod 228, a first buckle 23, a locking tongue 231, a locking hole 232, a second screening unit 3, a second frame 31, a second screening frame 32, a second buckle 33, a feces collection unit 4, a tray 41, a first fixing plate 5, and a second fixing plate 6. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0030] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the armyworm rearing and screening device provided by the present invention includes a support frame 1, a first screening unit 2, a second screening unit 3, a feces collection unit 4, a first fixing plate 5, and a second fixing plate 6. The first screening unit 2, the second screening unit 3, and the feces collection unit 4 are arranged on the support frame 1 from top to bottom.

[0031] The first screening unit 2 includes a first frame 21 and a first screening rack 22. One side of the first screening rack 22 is rotatably connected to the first frame 21, and the other side of the first screening rack 22 is connected to the first frame 21 via a first buckle 23. There are at least two first buckles 23, which are located at both ends of the other side of the first screening rack 22. The second screening unit 3 includes a second frame 31 and a second screening rack 32. One side of the second screening rack 32 is connected to the second frame 31 via a second buckle 33, and the other side of the second screening rack 32 is rotatably connected to the second frame 31. There are at least two second buckles 33, which are located at both ends of one side of the second screening rack 32. Hinges are used to achieve the rotatable connection. The first fixing plate 5 and the second fixing plate 6 are both inclinedly arranged on both sides of the support frame 1. The first fixing plate 5 is located below the first screening frame 22, and the second fixing plate 6 is located below the second screening frame 32. The first fixing plate 5 is used to support the first screening frame 22 when the first buckle 23 is opened, and the second fixing plate 6 is used to support the second screening frame 32 when the second buckle 33 is opened. The opening direction of the first screening frame 22 is opposite to the opening direction of the second screening frame 32, that is, the first buckle 23 and the second buckle 33 are located on opposite sides, which ensures the overall balance of the screening device and prevents the sticky insects on the first screen 222 from falling onto the insect-rearing bag of the second screening frame 32.

[0032] Both the first latch 23 and the second latch 33 are electromagnetic latches. Both the first latch 23 and the second latch 33 include a locking tongue 231 and a locking hole 232. The locking tongue 231 is located on one side of the first screening frame 22 and the other side of the second screening frame 32. The locking hole 232 is located on the first frame 21 and the second frame 31. The second latch 33 has the same structure as the first latch 23.

[0033] The first screening frame 22 includes a first pull rod 221, a first screen 222, and a first telescopic motor 223. The first telescopic motor 223 controls the first screen 222 to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, and the first pull rod 221 cooperates with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the first screen 222. The second screening frame 32 includes a second pull rod, a second screen, and a second telescopic motor. The second telescopic motor controls the second screen to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, and the second pull rod cooperates with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the second screen.

[0034] Furthermore, one end of the first pull rod 221 is rotatably connected to the frame of the first screening frame 22, and the other end of the first pull rod 221 is fixedly connected to one end of the first screen 222. The other end of the first screen 222 is fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic motor 223, and the other end of the first telescopic motor 223 is fixedly connected to the frame of the first screening frame 22. A roller 224 and a corresponding track 225 are provided at the connection between the first screening frame 22 and the first pull rod 221. One end of the second pull rod is rotatably connected to the frame of the second screening frame 32, and the other end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second screen. The other end of the second screen is fixedly connected to one end of the second telescopic motor, and the other end of the second telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the frame of the second screening frame 32. A roller 224 and a corresponding track 225 are provided at the connection between the second screening frame 32 and the second pull rod. The upper and lower sides of the interior of the first screening frame 22 and the second screening frame 32 are provided with slide rails 226. The upper and lower sides of the first screen 222 and the second screen are provided with sliders 227 that cooperate with the slide rails 226. The sliders 227 are embedded in the slide rails 226. The length of the sliders 227 is less than the length of the slide rails 226. The sliders 227 and the slide rails 226 are used to cooperate with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the first screen 222 and the second screen.

[0035] Furthermore, the first screen 222 is composed of several first screening grids, and the bottom surface of the first screening frame 22 is provided with several first hook and loop fasteners (not shown in the figure). The top surface of the first screening frame 22 is provided with several first support rods 228, and each first hook and loop fastener and each first support rod 228 corresponds one-to-one with each first screening grid. The second screen is composed of several second screening grids, the bottom surface of the second screening frame 32 is provided with several second hook and loop fasteners, and the top surface of the second screening frame 32 is provided with several second support rods, each second hook and loop fastener and each second support rod corresponds one-to-one with each second screening grid. The mesh count of the first screen 222 is 10, and the mesh count of the second screen is 20. The area of ​​the second screen is larger than the area of ​​the first screen 222, and the area of ​​the second screening grid is larger than the area of ​​the first screening grid. The fecal collection unit 4 includes a tray 41, and the area of ​​the tray 41 is larger than the area of ​​the second screen. The structure of the second screening frame 32 is the same as that of the first screening frame 22, and will not be described again here.

[0036] The process of using the worm rearing and screening device provided by this invention is as follows: First, pull the first screening frame parallel to the first frame, open the switch of the first buckle, insert the locking tongue into the locking hole, and fix the first screening frame. Fix the second screening frame in the same way. Next, fix the worm rearing bags on the first and second screening frames, and open the openings of the worm rearing bags. Then, pour the worms from each worm rearing bag into each of the first screening grids, turn on the main switch of the worm rearing and screening device, and the first and second telescopic motors work simultaneously. The horizontal reciprocating motion of the first screen screens sieves the parasitized worms and feces onto the second screen screen, leaving the unparasitized worms. The horizontal reciprocating motion of the second screen screen sieves the feces onto the tray, leaving the parasitized worms. Next, turn off the main switch of the armyworm rearing and screening device, and simultaneously close the switches of the first and second latches. The locking tongue will disengage from the locking hole, and the first and second screening frames will flip downwards. The armyworms on the first and second screens will be poured into the rearing bag. Use a small broom to sweep the armyworms stuck on the screens into the rearing bag, and then remove the rearing bags one by one and seal them. Remove the tray and empty the feces and food scraps.

[0037] This embodiment is merely an illustration of the concept and implementation of the present invention and is not intended to limit it. Under the concept of the present invention, technical solutions without substantial changes are still within the scope of protection.

Claims

1. A sieve device for raising and separating armyworms, characterized in that, The system includes a support frame, a first screening unit, a second screening unit, and a fecal collection unit, arranged from top to bottom on the support frame. The first screening unit includes a first frame and a first screening rack, with one side of the first screening rack rotatably connected to the first frame and the other side connected to the first frame via a first snap-fit. The second screening unit includes a second frame and a second screening rack, with one side of the second screening rack connected to the second frame via a second snap-fit ​​and the other side rotatably connected to the second frame. The first screening rack includes a first pull rod, a first screen, and a first telescopic motor. The first telescopic motor controls the first screen to perform horizontal reciprocating motion, and the first pull rod is used for... The first screening frame is used in conjunction with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the first screen. The second screening frame includes a second pull rod, a second screen, and a second telescopic motor. The second telescopic motor controls the horizontal reciprocating motion of the second screen, and the second pull rod coordinates with this motion. It also includes a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate, both inclined on either side of the support frame. The first fixing plate is positioned below the first screening frame, and the second fixing plate is positioned below the second screening frame. The first fixing plate supports the first screening frame when the first latch is opened, and the second fixing plate supports the second screening frame when the second latch is opened. The opening direction of the first screening frame is opposite to the opening direction of the second screening frame. One end of the first pull rod is rotatably connected to the frame of the first screening frame, and the other end of the first pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the first screen, the other end of the first screen is fixedly connected to one end of the first telescopic motor, and the other end of the first telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the frame of the first screening frame; rollers and corresponding tracks are provided at the connection between the first screening frame and the first pull rod; one end of the second pull rod is rotatably connected to the frame of the second screening frame, and the other end of the second pull rod is fixedly connected to one end of the second screen, the other end of the second screen is fixedly connected to one end of the second telescopic motor, and the other end of the second telescopic motor is fixedly connected to the frame of the second screening frame; rollers and corresponding tracks are provided at the connection between the second screening frame and the second pull rod.

2. The armyworm rearing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first screening frame and the second screening frame are provided with slide rails on the upper and lower sides of their interiors. The first screen and the second screen are provided with sliders that cooperate with the slide rails on the upper and lower sides of their interiors. The sliders are embedded in the slide rails, and the length of the sliders is less than the length of the slide rails. The sliders and the slide rails are used to cooperate with the horizontal reciprocating motion of the first screen and the second screen.

3. The armyworm rearing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first screen is composed of a plurality of first screening grids. The bottom surface of the first screening frame is provided with a plurality of first hook and loop fasteners, and the top surface of the first screening frame is provided with a plurality of first support rods. Each first hook and loop fastener and each first support rod corresponds one-to-one with each first screening grid. The second screen is composed of a plurality of second screening grids. The bottom surface of the second screening frame is provided with a plurality of second hook and loop fasteners, and the top surface of the second screening frame is provided with a plurality of second support rods. Each second hook and loop fastener and each second support rod corresponds one-to-one with each second screening grid.

4. The armyworm rearing and screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first screen has a mesh count of 10, the second screen has a mesh count of 20, the area of ​​the second screen is larger than the area of ​​the first screen, and the area of ​​the second screening grid is larger than the area of ​​the first screening grid.

5. The armyworm rearing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fecal collection unit includes a tray, the area of ​​which is larger than the area of ​​the second screen.

6. The armyworm rearing and screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first and second latches are electromagnetic latches, and both include a locking tongue and a locking hole. The locking tongue is located on one side of the first screening frame and the other side of the second screening frame, and the locking hole is located on the first frame and the second frame.

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