An automated excrement cleaning device for broiler chickens without antibiotics during the entire breeding process

By designing an automated feces cleaning system with feces scraping, screening and extrusion devices, the problem of blockage caused by feces stuck to the conveyor belt is solved, and efficient processing of feces and reuse of resources is achieved.

CN118355868BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16GUANGXI XIAOGUJI AGRI & ANIMAL HUSBANDRY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410737450.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2044-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing broiler automatic feces cleaning device, feces are easily stuck to the conveyor belt when they are output, resulting in the conveyor belt being blocked and unable to work.

Method used

An automated stool cleaning system including a feces scraping device, a screening device and an extrusion device is designed. The feces scraping device scrapes off feces and centrally process them through the combination of scraper A and scraper B; the screening device performs solid-liquid separation through the combination of filter plates and rollers; the extrusion device compacts feces and reduces volume and mass through the combination of rolling blocks and auxiliary plates.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent feces from sticking to the conveyor belt and ensure the normal operation of the conveyor belt; through solid-liquid separation and extrusion treatment, the feces treatment efficiency can be improved, and a purer liquid part and treatable solid waste can be obtained.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an automatic excrement cleaning device for the whole process of antibiotic-free breeding of broiler chickens, which relates to the field of animal husbandry or poultry production technology, and comprises a frame and a protective shell, a chicken cage is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a conveyor belt is arranged on the inner wall of the frame, and conveyor rollers A and B are arranged inside the conveyor belt, a rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the frame, a rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the protective shell, a chute is arranged on the surface of the protective shell, a manure scraping device is arranged above the conveyor belt, the protective plate is arranged on the rear side of the protective shell, a chute is arranged on the surface of the protective plate, a screening device is arranged inside the protective shell, and an extrusion device is arranged inside the protective plate, and the extrusion device includes an anti-splashing device, so that the excrement can be processed centrally to prevent the excrement plate from sticking to the gaps on both sides of the conveyor belt, causing the conveyor belt to be blocked and making the conveyor belt unable to work.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of animal husbandry or livestock production technology, and in particular to an automatic excrement cleaning device for the whole antibiotic-free breeding of broilers. Background Art

[0002] The background technology of automatic manure cleaning device involves multiple fields, including mechanical engineering, sensing technology, automatic control, livestock behavior, etc. Sensing technology: using various sensors (such as pressure sensors, photoelectric sensors, infrared sensors, etc.) to monitor and sense the environmental parameters in the livestock house, so as to understand the activity of livestock and manure accumulation in real time.

[0003] The patent with the patent announcement number CN217184362U relates to the field of broiler breeding technology, and is particularly an automatic broiler feces cleaning device, including a cleaning component, a scraping component and a drying component, wherein the cleaning component includes a rotating roller that is clamped and fixed to a toggle plate, the rotating roller is fixedly connected to a drive motor through a transmission shaft, the drive motor is fixedly connected to a placement plate, a collection frame is clamped to the rear side of the cleaning component at the lower part of the placement plate, and a drying component is arranged at the front side of the cleaning component at the lower part of the placement plate. The patent dries and hardens the feces on the ground through the drying component, and directly scrapes it off the ground with a scraper after the feces is dried and hardened, and cooperates with the cleaning component to collect the scraped feces into the collection frame, so as to quickly and effectively clean up the feces, with fast speed and high efficiency, and the feces on the ground can be thoroughly cleaned up, and when the drying component dries the feces on the ground, the high temperature flame also facilitates the disinfection and sterilization of the ground, thereby improving the efficiency of ground cleaning.

[0004] In the above patent, the feces are cleaned up quickly and effectively, with high speed and efficiency, and the feces on the ground can be completely cleaned up. However, the current measuring equipment has the following problems: when the feces are output, the feces will stick to the conveyor belt and affect the transportation environment. The feces on both sides of the conveyor belt will stick to the gaps on both sides of the conveyor belt, causing the conveyor belt to be blocked and make the conveyor belt unable to work. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an automated feces cleaning device for antibiotic-free broiler farming, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an automated feces cleaning device for broiler antibiotic-free breeding, comprising a frame and a protective shell, a chicken cage is fixedly installed on the top of the frame, a conveyor belt is provided on the inner wall of the frame, a conveyor roller A and a conveyor roller B are provided inside the conveyor belt, a rotating motor is provided on the right side of the frame, the conveyor roller A is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor, the conveyor roller A rotates through the frame, the conveyor belt is driven by the conveyor roller A, the conveyor roller B is driven by the conveyor belt, the conveyor roller B rotates through the frame, a rotating motor is provided on the right side of the protective shell, a chute is provided on the surface of the protective shell, a feces scraping device is provided above the conveyor belt, the protective plate is provided on the rear side of the protective shell, a chute is provided on the surface of the protective plate, a screening device is provided inside the protective shell, an extrusion device is provided inside the protective plate, and the extrusion device includes an anti-splash device;

[0007] Among them, the manure scraping device includes an eccentric rotating rod, a long rod, a scraper A, a screw, a moving block and a scraper B. The eccentric rotating rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the B conveying roller, the long rod is fixedly penetrated by the eccentric rotating rod, the scraper A is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the long rod, the screw is connected to the B conveying roller through a No. 1 belt, the screw rotates and penetrates the frame, the moving block is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the screw, and the scraper B is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block. The feces produced by the chicken cage will fall onto the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt is driven by the rotation of the rotating motor to transport the feces. The rotation of the conveyor roller A cooperates with the conveyor roller B and the eccentric rotating rod to enable the scraper A to scrape off the feces stuck on the conveyor belt to prevent the feces from sticking to the conveyor belt and affecting the conveying environment.

[0008] According to the above technical solution, spiral grooves are opened on the left and right sides of the screw rod, and the directions of the spiral grooves on both sides are opposite. The spiral grooves of the screw rod are threadedly connected to the moving block, and the B scraper is in contact with the conveyor belt. The rotation of the B conveying roller cooperates with the rotation of the screw rod to drive the moving blocks on both sides to move back and forth toward the center of the conveyor belt through the spiral grooves opened on the left and right, thereby pushing the feces on both sides of the conveyor belt to the center of the conveyor belt.

[0009] According to the above technical scheme, the screening device includes a reciprocating rod, a B rotating rod, a filter plate, a fixed block, a spring piece, a supporting block, a moving rod, a roller and a drainage plate, the reciprocating rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, the reciprocating rod rotates and penetrates the protective shell, the B rotating rod is rotatably installed on the right side of the eccentric rotating rod, the filter plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, the front side of the B rotating rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the filter plate, the fixed block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, the spring piece is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed block, the supporting block is fixedly installed on the right side of the filter plate, the moving rod is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating rod, and the roller is rotatably installed at the bottom of the moving rod, and the feces will fall above the filter plate. At this time, the rotating motor rotates to drive the reciprocating rod to rotate, and the moving rod is driven to move back and forth left and right through the opened spiral groove. The movement of the moving rod drives the roller to rotate, thereby squeezing the feces plate back and forth, so that the squeezed water is transported to the drainage plate through the filter plate for discharge, thereby performing solid-liquid separation on the feces.

[0010] According to the above technical solution, a spiral groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating rod, and the moving rod is threadedly connected to the spiral groove. The rotation of the reciprocating rod drives the moving rod to move back and forth through the spiral groove, and the movement of the moving rod drives the roller to rotate, thereby squeezing the dung board back and forth.

[0011] According to the above technical solution, the roller contacts the filter plate to achieve back and forth squeezing of the feces plate, and a slide groove is provided on the right side of the filter plate.

[0012] According to the above technical scheme, the extrusion device includes a rotating wheel, a manure board, a C rotating rod, a connecting rod, a connecting shaft, a rolling block and an auxiliary plate. The rotating wheel is rotatably installed on the right side of the protective shell, the manure board is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective shell, the C rotating rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating wheel, the connecting rod is slidably installed in the slide groove of the protective shell, the rear side of the C rotating rod is fixedly installed on the right side of the manure board, the connecting shaft is fixedly installed on the right side of the rolling block, the rolling block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective plate, and the auxiliary plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective plate. The movement of the C rotating rod drives the manure board to slide on the inner wall of the protective shell, so that the manure is transported to the protective plate, the movement of the manure board drives the connecting rod to move, and the movement of the connecting rod drives the rolling block to move forward and backward, and cooperates with the auxiliary plate to realize the extrusion of manure.

[0013] According to the above technical solution, the rotating wheel is connected to the reciprocating rod through the No. 2 belt. The rotation of the reciprocating rod drives the rotating wheel through the No. 2 belt. The rotation of the rotating wheel drives the C rotating rod to move forward and backward. The bottom of the rolling block is opened as an inclined surface.

[0014] According to the above technical solution, the anti-splash device includes an anti-stick strip, a scraper strip and a storage shaft. The storage shaft is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the protective plate, the anti-stick strip is wrapped around the circumferential surface of the storage shaft, the anti-stick strip is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting shaft, and the scraper strip is fixedly installed on the front side of the auxiliary plate. The movement of the connecting shaft drives the anti-stick strip to be reciprocatedly pulled out of the storage shaft.

[0015] The present invention provides an automatic excrement cleaning device for broiler chickens in the whole antibiotic-free breeding process. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) In this invention, by setting up a manure scraping device, the manure produced by the chicken coop will fall onto the conveyor belt. The rotation of the rotating motor drives the A conveyor roller to rotate and drives the conveyor belt to transport the manure. The A conveyor roller rotates in coordination with the B conveyor roller and the eccentric rotating rod so that the A scraper can scrape the manure stuck on the conveyor belt to prevent the manure from sticking to the conveyor belt and affecting the conveying environment. The B conveyor roller rotates in coordination with the screw rod to drive the moving blocks on both sides to move back and forth toward the center of the conveyor belt through the spiral grooves opened on the left and right, so as to push the manure on both sides of the conveyor belt to the center of the conveyor belt, so that the manure can be processed in a centralized manner and the manure plates can be prevented from sticking to the gaps on both sides of the conveyor belt, causing the conveyor belt to be blocked and making the conveyor belt unable to work.

[0017] (2) In the present invention, by setting up the screening device, the feces will fall onto the top of the filter plate. At this time, the rotating motor rotates to drive the reciprocating rod to rotate through the spiral groove to drive the moving rod to move back and forth. The movement of the moving rod drives the roller to rotate, so as to squeeze the feces plate back and forth, so that the squeezed water is transported to the drainage plate through the filter plate for discharge. The feces are separated into solid and liquid, and a purer liquid part can be obtained, which can be used as liquid fertilizer or for subsequent treatment. At the same time, solid waste can be more conveniently handled, such as used as solid fertilizer or for other reuse or disposal. At the same time, the rotation of the A rotating rod drives the B rotating rod to move back and forth, so that the filter plate moves back and forth and cooperates with the spring sheet to make the filter net move back and forth quickly and shake, so that the solid feces are transported to the protective plate through shaking and gravity.

[0018] (3) In the present invention, by setting up the squeezing device, the reciprocating rod rotates through the No. 2 belt to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating wheel drives the C rotating rod to move forward and backward. The movement of the C rotating rod drives the dung plate to slide on the inner wall of the protective shell, so that the dung is transported to the protective plate. The movement of the dung plate drives the movement of the connecting rod. The movement of the connecting rod drives the rolling block to move forward and backward, and cooperates with the auxiliary plate to squeeze the dung. By squeezing the chicken manure, it can be compacted to reduce the volume and weight, which helps to save space and cost during storage, transportation and processing.

[0019] (4) In the invention, the anti-splash device is set up. The movement of the rolling block drives the connection shaft to move. The movement of the connection shaft drives the anti-sticking strip to be reciprocated and withdrawn from the storage shaft. When the feces are squeezed, the feces may splash out from the protective plate. At this time, the splashing feces is blocked by the anti-sticking strip to prevent the splashing feces from polluting the surrounding environment and increasing the risk of infectious diseases. When the anti-sticking strip is retracted, the feces on the surface of the anti-sticking strip can be scraped off by the scraping strip, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the anti-sticking strip and preventing the anti-sticking strip from being blocked due to the accumulation of feces on the surface. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure inside the protective shell of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the manure scraping device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the screening device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the filter plate and the protective shell of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the protective plate slideway structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the extrusion device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, chicken cage; 3, conveyor belt; 301, conveyor roller A; 302, conveyor roller B; 4, protective shell; 5, protective plate; 601, eccentric rotating rod; 602, long rod; 603, scraper A; 604, screw rod; 605, moving block; 606, scraper B; 701, reciprocating rod; 702, rotating rod B; 703, filter plate; 704, fixed block; 705, spring piece; 706, support block; 707, moving rod; 708, roller; 709, drainage plate; 801, rotating wheel; 802, manure plate; 803, rotating rod C; 804, connecting rod; 805, connecting shaft; 806, rolling block; 807, auxiliary plate; 808, anti-sticking strip; 809, scraper strip; 810, storage shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 One embodiment of the present invention is: an automated feces cleaning device for broiler chickens in the whole process of antibiotic-free breeding, comprising a frame 1 and a protective shell 4, a chicken cage 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the frame 1, a conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the frame 1, and an A conveyor roller 301 and a B conveyor roller 302 are arranged inside the conveyor belt 3, a rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the frame 1, the A conveyor roller 301 is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor, the A conveyor roller 301 rotates through the frame 1, the conveyor belt 3 is driven by the A conveyor roller 301, the B conveyor roller 302 is driven by the conveyor belt 3, the B conveyor roller 302 rotates through the frame 1, a rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the protective shell 4, a chute is opened on the surface of the protective shell 4, a feces scraping device is arranged above the conveyor belt 3, a protective plate 5 is arranged on the rear side of the protective shell 4, a chute is opened on the surface of the protective plate 5, and a screening device is arranged inside the protective shell 4, An extrusion device is arranged inside the protective plate 5, and the extrusion device includes an anti-splash device; wherein, the manure scraping device includes an eccentric rotating rod 601, a long rod 602, a scraper A 603, a screw rod 604, a moving block 605 and a scraper B 606, the eccentric rotating rod 601 is fixedly installed on the right side of the B conveying roller 302, the long rod 602 is fixedly penetrated through the eccentric rotating rod 601, the scraper A 603 is fixedly installed on the circumferential surface of the long rod 602, the screw rod 604 is connected to the B conveying roller 302 through the No. 1 belt, the screw rod 604 rotates and penetrates the frame 1, the moving block 605 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod 604, and the scraper B 606 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the moving block 605, so as to push the manure on both sides of the conveyor belt 3 to the center of the conveyor belt 3, so that the manure is centrally processed, and the manure plate is prevented from sticking to the gaps on both sides of the conveyor belt 3, causing the conveyor belt to be blocked and the conveyor belt cannot work.

[0031] There are spiral grooves on the left and right sides of the screw rod 604, and the directions of the spiral grooves on both sides are opposite. The spiral grooves of the screw rod 604 are threadedly connected to the moving block 605, and the B scraper 606 is in contact with the conveyor belt 3. The B conveyor roller 302 rotates to cooperate with the rotation of the screw rod 604 to drive the moving blocks 605 on both sides to move back and forth toward the center of the conveyor belt 3 through the spiral grooves opened on the left and right.

[0032] When this embodiment is working, the feces produced by the chicken cage 2 will fall onto the conveyor belt 3, and the rotation of the rotating motor drives the A conveyor roller 301 to rotate, and the A conveyor roller 301 rotates to drive the conveyor belt 3 to transport the feces, and the A conveyor roller 301 rotates to drive the B conveyor roller 302 to rotate, and the B conveyor roller 302 rotates to drive the eccentric rotating rod 601 to rotate, and the eccentric rotating rod 601 rotates to make the long rod 602 move back and forth, and the long rod 602 moves to drive the A scraper 603 to scrape the feces stuck on the conveyor belt 3, and the B conveyor roller 302 rotates to drive the screw rod 604 to rotate, and the screw rod 604 rotates to drive the moving blocks 605 on both sides to move back and forth toward the center of the conveyor belt 3 through the spiral grooves opened on the left and right, so as to push the feces on both sides of the conveyor belt 3 to the center of the conveyor belt 3, so that the feces can be processed centrally, and the feces plates are prevented from sticking to the gaps on both sides of the conveyor belt 3, causing the conveyor belt 3 to be blocked and the conveyor belt 3 cannot work, and the feces are transported to the protective shell 4 through the conveyor belt 3.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 On the basis of the above embodiment, in another embodiment of the present invention, the screening device includes a reciprocating rod 701, a B rotating rod 702, a filter plate 703, a fixed block 704, a spring 705, a support block 706, a moving rod 707, a roller 708 and a liquid discharge plate 709, the reciprocating rod 701 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, the reciprocating rod 701 rotates through the protective shell 4, the B rotating rod 702 is rotatably installed on the right side of the eccentric rotating rod 601, the filter plate 703 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 4, the front side of the B rotating rod 702 is fixedly installed on the right side of the filter plate 703, and the fixed block 704 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 4. The wall, the spring piece 705 is fixedly installed on the front side of the fixed block 704, the support block 706 is fixedly installed on the right side of the filter plate 703, the moving rod 707 is slidably installed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating rod 701, and the roller 708 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the moving rod 707, so as to realize the back and forth squeezing of the filter plate 703, so that the squeezed water is transported to the drainage plate 709 through the filter plate 703 for discharge, and the feces are separated into solid and liquid, so that a purer liquid part can be obtained, which can be used as liquid fertilizer or for subsequent treatment. At the same time, it can also more conveniently handle solid waste, such as using it as solid fertilizer or for other reuse or disposal.

[0034] A spiral groove is provided on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating rod 701, and the moving rod 707 is threadedly connected to the spiral groove. The reciprocating rod 701 rotates through the spiral groove to drive the moving rod 707 to achieve left and right reciprocating movement.

[0035] The roller 708 contacts the filter plate 703, and a chute is provided on the right side of the filter plate 703 to squeeze the feces.

[0036] The extrusion device includes a rotating wheel 801, a dung plate 802, a C rotating rod 803, a connecting rod 804, a connecting shaft 805, a rolling block 806 and an auxiliary plate 807. The rotating wheel 801 is rotatably installed on the right side of the protective shell 4, the dung plate 802 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective shell 4, the C rotating rod 803 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating wheel 801, the connecting rod 804 is slidably installed in the slide groove of the protective shell 4, and the rear side of the C rotating rod 803 is fixedly installed on the right side of the dung plate 802. The connecting shaft 805 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rolling block 806, the rolling block 806 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the protective plate 5, and the auxiliary plate 807 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the protective plate 5. By squeezing the chicken manure, it can be compacted to reduce the volume and weight, which helps to save space and cost during storage, transportation and processing.

[0037] The rotating wheel 801 is connected to the reciprocating rod 701 through the second belt, and the bottom of the rolling block 806 is provided with an inclined surface, so that the feces can slide down quickly through the inclined surface.

[0038] The anti-splash device includes an anti-stick strip 808, a scraper strip 809 and a storage shaft 810. The storage shaft 810 is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the protective plate 5. The anti-stick strip 808 is wound around the circumferential surface of the storage shaft 810. The anti-stick strip 808 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting shaft 805. The scraper strip 809 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the auxiliary plate 807 to prevent splashed feces from polluting the surrounding environment and increasing the risk of infectious diseases. When the anti-stick strip is retracted, the scraper strip can be used to scrape off the feces on the surface of the anti-stick strip, thereby automatically cleaning the anti-stick strip and preventing the anti-stick strip from being blocked due to the accumulation of feces on the surface.

[0039] When this embodiment is working, feces will fall onto the top of the filter plate 703. At this time, the rotating motor rotates to drive the reciprocating rod 701 to rotate. The reciprocating rod 701 rotates and drives the moving rod 707 to move back and forth through the spiral groove. The movement of the moving rod 707 drives the roller 708 to rotate, so as to squeeze the feces plate back and forth, so that the squeezed water is transported to the drainage plate 709 through the filter plate 703 for discharge. At the same time, the A rotating rod 601 rotates and drives the B rotating rod 702 to move back and forth, so that the filter plate 703 moves back and forth. The filter plate 703 moves backward and drives the spring piece 705 to move. The spring piece 705 will limit the moving distance of the filter plate 703, so that the filter screen 703 moves back and forth quickly and shakes, so that the solid feces is transported to the protective plate 5 through shaking and gravity. The reciprocating rod 701 rotates and drives the rotating wheel 801 to rotate through the No. 2 belt. The rotating wheel 801 rotates and drives the C rotating rod 803 to move back and forth. , the C rotating rod 803 moves to drive the feces plate 802 to slide on the inner wall of the protective shell 4, so that the feces are transported to the protective plate 5, the feces plate 802 moves to drive the connecting rod 804 to move, the connecting rod 804 moves to drive the rolling block 806 to move back and forth, and cooperates with the auxiliary plate 807 to squeeze the feces, the rolling block 806 moves to drive the connecting shaft 805 to move, and the connecting shaft 805 moves to drive the anti-sticking sliding strip 808 to be reciprocated and withdrawn from the storage shaft 810. When squeezing the feces, the feces may splash out of the protective plate 5. At this time, the splashed feces is blocked by the anti-sticking sliding strip 808 to prevent the splashed feces from polluting the surrounding environment and increasing the risk of infection. When the anti-sticking sliding strip 808 is retracted, the feces on the surface of the anti-sticking sliding strip 808 can be scraped off by the scraper strip 809, so as to realize automatic cleaning of the anti-sticking sliding strip 808 and prevent the anti-sticking sliding strip 808 from being blocked due to the accumulation of feces on the surface.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automated feces cleaning device for broiler chickens in the entire antibiotic-free breeding process, comprising a frame (1) and a protective shell (4), characterized in that: A chicken cage (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the frame (1); a conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the frame (1); an A conveyor roller (301) and a B conveyor roller (302) are arranged inside the conveyor belt (3); a rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the frame (1); the A conveyor roller (301) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor; the A conveyor roller (301) rotates and penetrates the frame (1); the conveyor belt (3) is driven by the A conveyor roller (301); and the B conveyor roller (302) is driven by the transmission roller (301). The conveyor belt (3) is driven, the B conveyor roller (302) rotates and penetrates the frame (1), a rotating motor is arranged on the right side of the protective shell (4), a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the protective shell (4), a manure scraping device is arranged above the conveyor belt (3), the protective plate (5) is arranged on the rear side of the protective shell (4), a sliding groove is provided on the surface of the protective plate (5), a screening device is arranged inside the protective shell (4), and an extrusion device is arranged inside the protective plate (5), and the extrusion device includes an anti-splashing device; The manure scraping device comprises an eccentric rotating rod (601), a long rod (602), a scraper A (603), a screw rod (604), a moving block (605) and a scraper B (606); the eccentric rotating rod (601) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the conveying roller B (302); the long rod (602) is fixedly penetrated through the eccentric rotating rod (601); the scraper A (603) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential surface of the long rod (602); the screw rod (604) is transmission-connected to the conveying roller B (302) via a No. 1 belt; the screw rod (604) rotates and penetrates through the frame (1); the moving block (605) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the screw rod (604); and the scraper B (606) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block (605); The left and right sides of the screw rod (604) are both provided with spiral grooves, the directions of the spiral grooves on the two sides are opposite, the spiral grooves of the screw rod (604) are threadedly connected to the moving block (605), and the scraper B (606) is in contact with the conveyor belt (3); The screening device comprises a reciprocating rod (701), a B rotating rod (702), a filter plate (703), a fixed block (704), a spring (705), a support block (706), a movable rod (707), a roller (708) and a liquid discharge plate (709), wherein the reciprocating rod (701) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor, the reciprocating rod (701) rotates through the protective shell (4), the B rotating rod (702) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the eccentric rotating rod (601), and the filter plate (703) is slidably mounted on the filter plate (703). The protective shell (4) is mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell (4); the front side of the B rotating rod (702) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the filter plate (703); the fixed block (704) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell (4); the spring sheet (705) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the fixed block (704); the support block (706) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the filter plate (703); the moving rod (707) is slidably mounted on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating rod (701); and the roller (708) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the moving rod (707); The extrusion device comprises a rotating wheel (801), a dung plate (802), a C rotating rod (803), a connecting rod (804), a connecting shaft (805), a rolling block (806) and an auxiliary plate (807); the rotating wheel (801) is rotatably mounted on the right side of the protective shell (4); the dung plate (802) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the protective shell (4); the C rotating rod (803) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating wheel (801); the connecting rod (804) is slidably mounted in a slide groove of the protective shell (4); the rear side of the C rotating rod (803) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the dung plate (802); the rolling block (806) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the protective plate (5); the connecting shaft (805) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rolling block (806); and the auxiliary plate (807) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the protective plate (5).

2. The automatic feces cleaning device for broiler chickens in the whole antibiotic-free breeding process according to claim 1 is characterized by: A spiral groove is formed on the circumferential surface of the reciprocating rod (701), and the moving rod (707) is threadedly connected to the spiral groove.

3. The automatic feces cleaning device for broiler chickens in the whole antibiotic-free breeding process according to claim 1 is characterized by: The roller (708) is in contact with the filter plate (703), and a slide groove is provided on the right side of the filter plate (703).

4. The automatic feces cleaning device for broiler chickens in the whole antibiotic-free breeding process according to claim 2 is characterized by: The rotating wheel (801) is connected to the reciprocating rod (701) through a second belt, and the bottom of the rolling block (806) is formed into an inclined surface.

5. The automatic feces cleaning device for broiler chickens in the whole antibiotic-free breeding process according to claim 1 is characterized by: The anti-splash device comprises an anti-sticking and slipping strip (808), a scraping strip (809) and a storage shaft (810); the storage shaft (810) is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the protective plate (5); the anti-sticking and slipping strip (808) is wound around the circumferential surface of the storage shaft (810); the anti-sticking and slipping strip (808) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting shaft (805); and the scraping strip (809) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the auxiliary plate (807).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic broiler chicken manure cleaning device

    CN217184362U

  • Breeding cage facilitating excrement separation

    CN220734012U