Intelligent parrot brooding box controlled by multiple sensors

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bird breeding, and relates to a multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooding box which comprises a cuboid box body, a sensor box arranged on the inner side wall of the box body and opposite to a box door, a control display box arranged above the box door, and an air inlet fan arranged above the outer side wall of the box body. The switching power supply box is fixed on the inner side wall of the box body and is communicated with the air inlet fan; the ultrasonic humidifier is arranged on the side wall of the box body; wherein two ends of the sensor box are respectively provided with a sensor box air inlet hole and a sensor box air outlet hole, the built-in air filtering sponge covers the sensor box air inlet hole, and the sensor box air inlet fan is fixedly arranged at one end where the sensor box air inlet hole is located and is adjacent to the air filtering sponge; the temperature and humidity sensor and the carbon dioxide sensor are arranged on the inner wall of the sensor box; a single-chip microcomputer is arranged in the control display box, and a liquid crystal screen is arranged outside the control display box. The environment in the brooding box is intelligently controlled through the single chip microcomputer, and the growth and development and breeding production efficiency of nestlings is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of poultry breeding technology, and relates to brooding boxes, and more particularly to an intelligent parrot brooding box controlled by multiple sensors. Background Technology

[0002] Brooding is a crucial stage in the breeding of birds such as parrots. Parrot chicks are altricial birds, and their vitality is very weak when they first hatch. When artificially raising them, it is necessary to use a brooding box that can control environmental conditions such as temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide content to assist in the rearing process, thereby improving the survival rate of parrot chicks.

[0003] Existing Chinese patents for parrot brooders, such as CN201230510Y and CN211657161U, require manual setting of parameters to regulate the temperature and humidity inside the brooder. They do not use temperature and humidity sensors to control the environment inside the brooder, resulting in a low level of intelligence. Furthermore, they lack the function of monitoring the carbon dioxide concentration inside the brooder. Frequent ventilation can easily lead to energy waste, or insufficient ventilation can affect the development of parrot chicks. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, one objective of this utility model is to provide a smart parrot brooder controlled by multiple sensors.

[0005] A multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder includes a rectangular box. A sensor box is located on the inner wall of the box, opposite the door. A control display box is located above the door. An air intake fan is located above the outer wall of the box. A switching power supply box is fixed to the inner wall of the box and communicates with the air intake fan. An ultrasonic humidifier is located on the side wall of the box. Each sensor box has an air inlet and an air outlet at both ends. An internal air filter sponge covers the air inlet. The air intake fan is fixed to the end with the air inlet and adjacent to the air filter sponge. Temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide sensors are located on the inner wall of the sensor box. The control display box contains a microcontroller and an external LCD screen.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the box body is a cuboid composed of a frame-type three-layer box wall. The frame-type three-layer box wall is composed of a frame made of high-density foamed PVC square strips, and the box wall is composed of PVC interior panel, thermal insulation board and PVC exterior panel.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cabinet door can be opened in two directions. The cabinet door frame, composed of high-density foamed PVC square strips, is sandwiched between an inner transparent acrylic panel and an outer transparent acrylic panel. An operating hole connector is used to connect the inner / outer transparent acrylic panels. The operating hole connector is consistent with the opening for connecting the inner / outer transparent acrylic panels, and they are aligned during installation to form an access door.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the switching power supply box is located on the inner side wall of the housing, with an air outlet on its outer side and an air inlet on the opposite side. The switching power supply is fixed inside the switching power supply box. The openings in the PVC interior panel of the housing at the corresponding positions are the same size as the air inlets. After the two openings are aligned, they are tightly connected with screws. The air intake fan is directly opposite the two openings and fixed to the side of the PVC interior panel of the housing. External air flows into the switching power supply box through the air intake fan and then into the housing, and is discharged outside the housing through the air outlet. The air outlet is a through hole and is evenly distributed below the access door.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the box is provided with a top heat spreader plate and the bottom is provided with a bottom heat spreader plate, both of which are made of stainless steel and are bonded to the electric heating device with epoxy resin. Each plate is provided with a temperature sensor, which can heat simultaneously and control independently, making the temperature inside the box more uniform.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the box is further provided with a support net, which is located above the bottom heat dissipation plate at a distance of 1 to 3 cm, preferably 2 cm.

[0011] The multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder disclosed in this utility model has data from each sensor processed and output by a microcontroller.

[0012] The intelligent parrot brooder disclosed in this utility model uses a multi-sensor control method to perform closed-loop control of the ventilation volume inside the brooder as needed. The control system is controlled by a set computer program, which automatically adjusts the temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide concentration according to preset values. It can also automatically adjust the temperature and humidity inside the brooder according to the preset values ​​based on the age and breed of the parrot chicks initially input, eliminating the need to manually adjust the temperature and humidity of the brooder as the chicks grow older, making it easy to operate.

[0013] See the functional modules and connection methods of the brooder control unit. Figure 10 . Beneficial effects

[0014] This invention features temperature and humidity sensors and a carbon dioxide concentration sensor. It utilizes a microcontroller-programmed system to intelligently control the environment within the brooder, achieving precise control of air temperature, humidity, and carbon dioxide parameters. This improves the growth and development of parrot chicks and increases breeding efficiency. Closed-loop ventilation control avoids energy waste caused by ineffective ventilation and utilizes the heat generated by the power supply itself, making it more energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. The microcontroller has built-in parameters for optimal temperature and humidity for parrot chicks at different ages, eliminating the need for daily manual adjustments. Users only need to set the chicks' age at the start of brooding to intelligently control the environment until completion, improving automation. The independent control of the top and bottom heating devices reduces temperature differences within the brooder, decreasing the incidence of disease in the chicks. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of an intelligent parrot brooder controlled by multiple sensors;

[0016] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the frame structure of an intelligent parrot brooder controlled by multiple sensors;

[0017] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an intelligent parrot brooder controlled by multiple sensors;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the external structure of the cabinet door;

[0019] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box door;

[0020] Figure 6 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the cabinet door;

[0021] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the sensor box's external structure;

[0022] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sensor box;

[0023] Figure 9 A cross-sectional structural diagram of the switching power supply box and its connecting components;

[0024] Figure 10 Circuit module connection diagram;

[0025] The labels in the attached diagram are as follows: 1. Box body; 11. Framed three-layer box wall; 111. PVC interior panel; 112. Frame; 113. Thermal insulation board; 114. PVC exterior panel; 12. Box door; 121. Inner transparent acrylic panel; 122. Box door frame; 123. Outer transparent acrylic panel; 124. Access control hole; 125. Air vent; 126. Access control hole connector; 2. Sensor box; 21. Sensor box air inlet; 22. Air filter sponge; 23. Sensor box air intake fan; 24. Temperature and humidity sensor; 25. Carbon dioxide sensor; 26. Sensor box air outlet; 3. Switching power supply box; 31. Air outlet; 32. Switching power supply; 33. Air inlet; 34. Screw; 4. Top heat spreader; 5. Bottom heat spreader; 6. Control display box; 7. Netting; 8. Ultrasonic humidifier; 9. Air intake fan. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments. Example 1

[0027] A multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder includes a rectangular box 1, a sensor box 2 located on the inner wall of the box 1 opposite to the door 12, a control display box 6 located above the door 12, an air intake fan 9 located above the outer wall of the box 1, a switching power supply box 3 fixed to the inner wall of the box 1 and communicating with the air intake fan 9, and an ultrasonic humidifier 8 located on the side wall of the box 1. The sensor box 2 has an air inlet 21 and an air outlet 26 at both ends, respectively. An internal air filter sponge 22 covers the air inlet 21. An air intake fan 23 is fixed to one end of the air inlet 21 and adjacent to the air filter sponge 22. A temperature and humidity sensor 24 and a carbon dioxide sensor 25 are located on the inner wall of the sensor box 2. The control display box 6 has a microcontroller inside and an LCD screen on the outside. Example 2

[0028] A multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder includes a rectangular box 1, a sensor box 2 disposed on the inner side wall of the box 1 opposite to the box door 12, a control display box 6 disposed above the box door 12, an air intake fan 9 disposed above the outer side wall of the box 1, a switching power supply box 3 fixed to the inner side wall of the box 1 and communicating with the air intake fan 9, and an ultrasonic humidifier 8 disposed on the side wall of the box 1; wherein, the box 1 is a rectangular box composed of a frame-type three-layer box wall 11, the frame-type three-layer box wall 11 being composed of a frame 112 made of high-density foamed PVC square strips, and P The VC interior panel 111, the thermal insulation panel 113, and the PVC exterior panel 114 constitute the box wall; the sensor box 2 has a sensor box air inlet 21 and a sensor box air outlet 26 at both ends, and the built-in air filter sponge 22 covers the sensor box air inlet 21. The sensor box air intake fan 23 is fixed at one end of the sensor box air inlet 21 and adjacent to the air filter sponge 22. The temperature and humidity sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 25 are located on the inner wall of the sensor box 2; the control display box 6 has a microcontroller inside and an LCD screen on the outside. Example 3

[0029] A multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder includes a rectangular box 1, a sensor box 2 disposed on the inner side wall of the box 1 opposite to the box door 12, a control display box 6 disposed above the box door 12, an air intake fan 9 disposed above the outer side wall of the box 1, a switching power supply box 3 fixed to the inner side wall of the box 1 and communicating with the air intake fan 9, and an ultrasonic humidifier 8 disposed on the side wall of the box 1; wherein, the box 1 is a rectangular box composed of a frame-type three-layer box wall 11, the frame-type three-layer box wall 11 is composed of a frame 112 made of high-density foamed PVC square strips, and the box wall is composed of PVC interior panel 111, heat insulation board 113 and PVC exterior panel 114; the box door 12 can be opened, and a box door frame 122 composed of high-density foamed PVC square strips is clamped on the inner side. Between the transparent acrylic sheet 121 and the outer transparent acrylic sheet 123, an operating hole connector 126 is used to connect the inner / outer transparent acrylic sheets. The operating hole connector 126 is consistent with the opening for connecting the inner / outer transparent acrylic sheets, and is aligned during installation to form an access operating hole 124. The sensor box 2 has a sensor box air inlet 21 and a sensor box air outlet 26 at both ends, respectively. The built-in air filter sponge 22 covers the sensor box air inlet 21. The sensor box air intake fan 23 is fixed at one end of the sensor box air inlet 21 and adjacent to the air filter sponge 22. The temperature and humidity sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 25 are located on the inner wall of the sensor box 2. The control display box 6 has a microcontroller inside and an LCD screen on the outside. Example 4

[0030] A multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder includes a cuboid body 1, a sensor box 2 disposed on the inner side wall of the body 1 opposite to the door 12, a control display box 6 disposed above the door 12, an air intake fan 9 disposed above the outer side wall of the body 1, a switching power supply box 3 fixed to the inner side wall of the body 1 and communicating with the air intake fan 9, and an ultrasonic humidifier 8 disposed on the side wall of the body 1; wherein, the body 1 is a cuboid composed of a frame-type three-layer box wall 11, and the frame-type three-layer box wall 11 is composed of high-density foamed PVC square strips. The frame 112 is composed of a PVC interior panel 111, a thermal insulation panel 113, and a PVC exterior panel 114 forming the box wall; the box door 12 is openable, and a box door frame 122 composed of high-density foamed PVC square strips is sandwiched between an inner transparent acrylic panel 121 and an outer transparent acrylic panel 123. An operating hole connector 126 is used to connect the inner / outer transparent acrylic panels, wherein the operating hole connector 126 is consistent with the opening for connecting the inner / outer transparent acrylic panels, and during installation, they are aligned to form an access door 124; the sensor box 2... The sensor box 2 has an air inlet 21 and an air outlet 26 at both ends. An internal air filter sponge 22 covers the air inlet 21. An air intake fan 23 is fixed to one end of the sensor box with the air inlet 21 and adjacent to the air filter sponge 22. A temperature and humidity sensor 24 and a carbon dioxide sensor 25 are located on the inner wall of the sensor box 2. The control display box 6 has a microcontroller inside and an LCD screen outside. The switching power supply box 3 is located on the inner wall of the housing 1, and has an air outlet 31 on its outer side. An air inlet 33 is provided on one side, and a switching power supply 32 is fixed inside the switching power supply box 3. The opening of the PVC interior panel 111 of the box body at the corresponding position is the same size as the air inlet 33. After the two openings are aligned, they are tightly connected with screws 34. The air intake fan 9 is directly opposite the two openings and is fixed to the outside of the PVC interior panel 111 of the box body. External air flows into the switching power supply box 3 through the air intake fan 9 and then enters the interior of the box body 1. It is discharged outside the box through the air outlet 125. The air outlet 125 is a through hole and is evenly distributed below the access door 124. Example 5

[0031] A multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder includes a cuboid body 1, a sensor box 2 disposed on the inner side wall of the body 1 opposite to the door 12, a control display box 6 disposed above the door 12, an air intake fan 9 disposed above the outer side wall of the body 1, a switching power supply box 3 fixed to the inner side wall of the body 1 and communicating with the air intake fan 9, and an ultrasonic humidifier 8 disposed on the side wall of the body 1; wherein, the body 1 is a cuboid composed of a frame-type three-layer box wall 11, the frame-type three-layer box wall 11 is composed of a frame 112 made of high-density foamed PVC square strips, and is composed of PVC interior panels 111 and thermal insulation panels 11. The enclosure 1 is constructed with PVC outer panel 114 and a top heat spreader 4 and a bottom heat spreader 5, both made of stainless steel and bonded to an electric heating device with epoxy resin. Temperature sensors are also provided on each. A support net 7 is located at the bottom of the enclosure 1, positioned above the bottom heat spreader 5 at a distance of 1-3 cm. The enclosure door 12 is openable, with a door frame 122 composed of high-density foamed PVC square strips sandwiched between an inner transparent acrylic panel 121 and an outer transparent acrylic panel 123. An operating hole connector 126 connects the inner and outer transparent acrylic panels. The hole connector 126 is aligned with the opening of the inner / outer transparent acrylic plate, forming an access door 124 during installation; the sensor box 2 has a sensor box air inlet 21 and a sensor box air outlet 26 at both ends, respectively, and the built-in air filter sponge 22 covers the sensor box air inlet 21. The sensor box air intake fan 23 is fixed at one end of the sensor box air inlet 21 and adjacent to the air filter sponge 22. The temperature and humidity sensor 24 and the carbon dioxide sensor 25 are located on the inner wall of the sensor box 2; the control display box 6 has a microcontroller inside and an LCD screen on the outside; the switch The power supply box 3 is located on the inner wall of the housing 1. It has an air outlet 31 on its outer side and an air inlet 33 on the opposite side. The switching power supply 32 is fixed inside the switching power supply box 3. The opening of the PVC interior panel 111 of the housing at the corresponding position is the same size as the air inlet 33. After the two openings are aligned, they are tightly connected with screws 34. The air intake fan 9 is directly opposite the two openings and is fixed to the outside of the PVC interior panel 111 of the housing. External air flows into the switching power supply box 3 through the air intake fan 9 and then into the interior of the housing 1. It is discharged outside the housing through the air outlet 125. The air outlet 125 is a through hole and is evenly distributed below the access door 124.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made using the description of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder, comprising a cuboid box body (1), a sensor box (2) is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (1) opposite to the box door (12), a control display box (6) is arranged above the box door (12), an air inlet fan (9) is arranged above the outer side wall of the box body (1), a switching power supply box (3) is fixed to the inner side wall of the box body (1) and communicates with the air inlet fan (9), and an ultrasonic humidifier (8) is arranged on the side wall of the box body (1); characterized in that: The sensor box (2) is provided with a sensor box air inlet hole (21) and a sensor box air outlet hole (26) at two ends respectively, an air filtering sponge (22) is arranged on the sensor box air inlet hole (21), a sensor box air inlet fan (23) is fixedly arranged on one end of the sensor box air inlet hole (21) and adjacent to the air filtering sponge (22), and a temperature and humidity sensor (24) and a carbon dioxide sensor (25) are arranged on the inner wall of the sensor box (2); and the control display box (6) is internally provided with a single-chip microcomputer and externally provided with a liquid crystal screen. ​ 2. The multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder of claim 1, wherein: The box body (1) is a rectangular parallelepiped formed by a frame type three-layer box wall (11), the frame type three-layer box wall (11) is composed of a frame (112) formed by high-density foamed PVC strips, and is composed of a PVC inner panel (111), a heat insulation panel (113) and a PVC outer panel (114).

3. The multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder of claim 1, wherein: The box door (12) can be opened oppositely, a box door frame (122) composed of high-density foamed PVC strips is clamped between an inner transparent acrylic plate (121) and an outer transparent acrylic plate (123), and an operating hole connector (126) is used for connecting the inner / outer transparent acrylic plates, wherein the operating hole connector (126) is consistent with the opening of the inner / outer transparent acrylic plates, and the operating hole connector (126) is aligned to form a hand-operated hole door (124) during installation.

4. The multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder of claim 1, wherein: The switch power box (3) is arranged on the inner side wall of the box body (1), an air outlet (31) is arranged on the outer side of the switch power box (3), an air inlet (33) is arranged on the opposite side, a switch power (32) is fixed in the switch power box (3), the PVC inner panel (111) of the corresponding position of the box body is opened and the air inlet (33) is the same size, the two openings are aligned, and the openings are tightly connected by screws (34), an air inlet fan (9) is opposite to the two openings, and the air inlet fan (9) is fixed on the outer side of the PVC inner panel (111) of the box body, external air flows into the switch power box (3) through the air inlet fan (9) and then enters the inside of the box body (1), and is discharged outside through an air outlet hole (125), the air outlet hole (125) is a through hole and is uniformly distributed below the hand-operated hole door (124).

5. The multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder of claim 1, wherein: The top of the box body (1) is provided with a top uniform heating plate (4), and the bottom is provided with a bottom uniform heating plate (5), both of which are made of stainless steel and are bonded with an electric heating device by using epoxy resin, and are respectively provided with temperature sensors, so that the box can be heated and controlled independently, and the temperature in the box is more uniform.

6. The multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the box body (1) is further provided with a supporting net (7), and the supporting net (7) is located above the bottom uniform heating plate (5) and is 1-3 cm away from the bottom uniform heating plate (5).

7. The multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder of claim 6, wherein: The supporting net (7) is located above the bottom uniform heating plate (5) and is 2 cm away from the bottom uniform heating plate (5).

8. The multi-sensor controlled intelligent parrot brooder of claim 1 or 5, wherein: The data of each sensor is processed and output by the single-chip microcomputer.

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