A suturing instrument for endoscopic surgical operating systems

By introducing a needle carrier stage, suture needle assembly, needle holder, and needle pusher into the endoscopic surgical operating system, the operation process of endoscopic tissue suturing surgery is simplified, surgical efficiency is improved, and the problem of long endoscopic suturing surgery is solved.

CN118576261BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-28WUHAN UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410610077.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-16
Publication Date
2025-11-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies make endoscopic tissue suturing procedures complex and time-consuming for medical staff, and are not convenient to use.

Method used

The endoscopic surgical operating system is equipped with a needle carrier experimental stage, a suture needle group, a needle holding rod, and a needle pushing assembly. The needle pushing assembly pushes the suture needle group to the gap between the needle holding half-ring clamp and the separation needle plate. The rotating assembly controls the separation needle plate to separate the suture needle unit. The needle holding half-ring clamp and the separation needle plate are used to clamp the individual suture.

Benefits of technology

By adding a needle carrier experimental stage, suture needle assembly, needle holder, and needle pusher assembly to the endoscopic surgical operating system, the operation of tissue suturing surgery is simplified, the operation time is saved, and the problems of complex operation and long operation time are solved.

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Abstract

The application discloses a suturing instrument for an endoscopic surgery operating system and relates to the field of endoscopic surgery medical instruments, which comprises a needle-carrying experiment table, a suturing needle group, a needle-holding rod and a needle-pushing assembly; the suturing needle group is composed of a plurality of suturing needle units spliced together; the needle-holding rod is provided with a needle-holding half-ring clamp and a rotating assembly, the needle-holding rod is arranged on the needle-carrying experiment table, the suturing needle group is arranged between the needle-holding rod and the needle-carrying experiment table, the needle-holding half-ring clamp is arranged at one end of the needle-holding rod close to the suturing needle group, the needle-holding half-ring clamp is suitable in size for the suturing needle unit, the rotating assembly is provided with a needle-separating plate, the thickness of the needle-separating plate is suitable for the gap between adjacent suturing needle units; the needle-pushing assembly is arranged on the needle-carrying experiment table and connected with the suturing needle group, and the needle-pushing assembly is used for pushing the suturing needle group. The technical problem that the operation of medical staff in the prior art is relatively complex when performing endoscopic tissue suturing surgery, the whole surgery takes a long time and is not convenient to use can be solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of endoscopic surgery medical instruments, in particular to a suturing device for an endoscopic surgery operating system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Endoscope is an important examination tool in modern medicine, which realizes the observation and diagnosis of internal tissues and organs by introducing a flexible probe into the body cavity or chamber. As a minimally invasive therapy for treating clinical diseases, endoscope is widely used in drug injection, micro-irrigation, adhesion release, tissue resection, tissue suturing and other aspects.

[0003] The endoscope is composed of four parts: an endoscope sleeve assembly, an imaging system, an irrigation-suction system and a surgical operating system. The endoscope sleeve assembly includes three independent sleeve channels (first sleeve, second sleeve and third sleeve), which are respectively detachably matched with the imaging system, the irrigation-suction system and the surgical operating system. The imaging system is movably arranged in the first sleeve and includes a light source and a camera, and is connected to an imager outside; the irrigation-suction system is movably arranged in the second sleeve and includes a flushing pipe and a negative pressure suction pipe; the surgical operating system is movably arranged in the third sleeve and is respectively matched with a probe, a surgical scissors, a surgical knife, a basket forceps, a holding forceps and an electric planer.

[0004] Because the conventional endoscopic tissue suturing surgery needs to go through the procedures of needle threading, needle positioning under endoscope, tissue puncture and suture ligation, and the view angle under endoscope is relatively narrow, the operation of medical staff in the endoscopic tissue suturing surgery is relatively complex, the whole surgery takes a long time, and it is not convenient to use. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application provides a suturing device for an endoscopic surgery operating system, which can solve the technical problems that the operation of medical staff in the endoscopic tissue suturing surgery is relatively complex, the whole surgery takes a long time, and it is not convenient to use in the prior art.

[0006] The present application provides a suturing device for an endoscopic surgery operating system, which can solve the technical problems that the operation of medical staff in the endoscopic tissue suturing surgery is relatively complex, the whole surgery takes a long time, and it is not convenient to use in the prior art.

[0007] The needle loading experiment table;

[0008] And a suture needle group, a needle holding rod and a needle pushing assembly;

[0009] The suture needle group is composed of a plurality of suture needle units;

[0010] The needle holding rod is provided with a needle holding half-ring clamp and a rotating assembly, the needle holding rod is arranged on the needle carrying experiment table, the suture needle group is arranged between the needle holding rod and the needle carrying experiment table, the needle holding half-ring clamp is arranged at one end of the needle holding rod close to the suture needle group, the needle holding half-ring clamp is matched with the size of the suture needle unit, the rotating assembly is provided with a separate needle plate, the needle holding half-ring clamp and the separate needle plate are spaced apart by the width of a single suture needle unit, and the thickness of the separate needle plate is matched with the gap between adjacent suture needle units.

[0011] The needle pushing assembly is arranged on the needle carrying experiment table and connected with the suture needle group, and the needle pushing assembly is used for pushing the suture needle group to the space between the needle holding half-ring clamp and the separate needle plate.

[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the needle carrying experiment table, the suture needle group, the needle holding rod and the needle pushing assembly are arranged in the surgical operating system in the third endoscope cannula, the needle pushing assembly pushes the suture needle group to the space between the needle holding half-ring clamp and the separate needle plate, then the separate needle plate controls the separation of the suture needle units in the suture needle group through the rotating assembly, the needle holding half-ring clamp and the separate needle plate clamp a single suture needle unit, and then the medical staff inserts the suture needle unit into the place needing to be sutured in the wound through the operation of the needle holding rod, which simplifies the operation of the tissue suture surgery, is simple in use steps, saves the operation time, and solves the problems of complex operation, long time consumption and inconvenient use in the tissue suture surgery.

[0013] In one embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a rotating clamp and a rotating rod, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are respectively arranged at two ends of the needle holding rod, the rotating clamp is arranged at one end of the needle holding rod close to the second rotating shaft, the rotating rod is arranged at one end of the needle holding rod close to the first rotating shaft, and the separate needle plate is arranged on the rotating rod.

[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the initial state, the rotating clamp is in a closed state, and the rotating rod is in a state of being attached to the needle holding rod, when the rotating clamp is opened, the rotating clamp can drive the first rotating shaft to rotate through the second rotating shaft, and then the rotating rod rotates counterclockwise downward to the direction of the needle carrying experiment table with the suture needle group, the separate needle plate is fixed on the rotating rod, so that the tip of the separate needle plate can be inserted into the gap between adjacent suture needle units during counterclockwise rotation, thereby separating the suture needle units, which is simple in structure and convenient for the operation of medical staff during the suturing operation.

[0015] In one embodiment, the needle pushing assembly comprises a threaded fixing sleeve and a needle pushing rotating shaft, the threaded fixing sleeve is arranged on the needle loading platform, the needle pushing rotating shaft is threaded into the threaded fixing sleeve, the length of the needle pushing rotating shaft is greater than the length of the threaded fixing sleeve, and a clamping piece is arranged on one end of the needle pushing rotating shaft close to the suture needle group, the clamping piece is used for clamping the suture needle group.

[0016] By adopting the above technical scheme, the length of the needle pushing rotating shaft is greater than the length of the threaded fixing sleeve, so both ends of the needle pushing rotating shaft can be threaded out of the threaded fixing sleeve, the clamping piece can clamp the suture needle group, and rotating the needle pushing rotating shaft can push the suture needle group to move forward on the needle loading platform, which is simple in structure and convenient for medical staff to move the suture needle group to the end of the needle loading platform provided with an inclined surface during surgery.

[0017] In one embodiment, a rotating knob is arranged on one end of the needle pushing rotating shaft away from the suture needle group.

[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the needle pushing operation is performed, the medical staff can hold the rotating knob to drive the needle pushing rotating shaft to rotate, and then push the suture needle group to move forward on the needle loading platform, so that the suture needle group moves to the end of the needle loading platform provided with an inclined surface, thereby making it more convenient for the medical staff to operate the needle pushing rotating shaft.

[0019] In one embodiment, the needle holding semi-ring clamp is detachably connected to one end of the needle holding rod close to the suture needle group.

[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the needle holding semi-ring clamp can be detached from the needle holding rod after surgery to complete cleaning and disinfection of the needle holding semi-ring clamp.

[0021] In one embodiment, a plurality of fixed rings are arranged on the needle loading platform along the length direction of the needle loading platform, the needle holding rod is movably threaded into the fixed rings, the horizontal width of the fixed ring is adapted to the width of the needle holding rod, and the vertical height of the fixed ring is slightly greater than the diameter of the needle holding rod.

[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the needle holding rod can be threaded into the plurality of fixed rings to be movably threaded on the needle loading platform, the width of the needle holding rod is adapted to the diameter of the fixed ring, so that the needle holding rod can move along the length direction of the needle loading platform on the needle loading platform, and then the medical staff can move the needle holding rod to fine-tune the position of the tissue wound suture during the operation of the needle holding rod, which is more convenient for the medical staff to operate.

[0023] In an embodiment, the needle-carrying experimental table is in a flat near-cylindrical shape, and an end of the needle-carrying experimental table close to the suture needle group is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the end of the needle-carrying experimental table close to the suture needle group is arranged in an inclined manner, so that the length of the side surface of the needle-carrying experimental table is increased, which can increase the length of the arranged suture needle unit on the one hand, and on the other hand, when the separating needle plate is rotated counterclockwise downward to separate a single suture needle unit, the separating needle plate can completely pass through the gap between adjacent suture needle units, which is more convenient for separating the single suture needle unit.

[0025] In an embodiment, the suture needle unit is in an inverted U shape with a slightly flat upper surface, slightly inwardly curved two ends, and two pointed ends, and the bending part of the suture needle unit is made of a semi-rigid material.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when a medical staff member operates the needle-holding rod to press down a single suture needle unit, the two pointed ends of the suture needle unit can be inserted into the vicinity of a wound, and during the pressing process, due to the fact that the bending part of the suture needle unit is made of a semi-rigid material, under the condition of applying force above the suture needle unit, and in addition to the resistance received when the suture needle unit is inserted into the wound tissue, the two ends of the suture needle unit can naturally be bent and deformed to a certain extent in the vicinity of the tissue wound, so as to achieve a good suturing effect.

[0027] In an embodiment, the thickness of the pointed end of the separating needle plate is equal to the gap distance between adjacent suture needle units, and one side of the separating needle plate facing the needle-holding semi-ring clamp is provided with a toothed pattern.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the friction between the separating needle plate and the suture needle unit is increased, so as to facilitate the needle-holding semi-ring clamp to clamp the suture needle unit in cooperation with the separating needle plate.

[0029] In an embodiment, the width of the suture needle unit is arranged to be 2-8 mm, and the length of the suture needle unit is arranged to be 2-10 mm.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, different horizontal widths and different bending lengths of the suture needle unit models can be made according to different surgical requirements, so as to adapt to more kinds of tissue wound suturing operations.

[0031] The technical solution provided by the embodiments of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] Through the operation system of the endoscope third cannula, the needle loading experiment table, the suture needle group, the needle holding rod and the needle pushing assembly are arranged, the needle pushing assembly pushes the suture needle group to the interval between the needle holding half ring clamp and the separation needle plate, then the separation needle plate separates the suture needle unit in the suture needle group through the rotating assembly, the needle holding half ring clamp and the separation needle plate clamp the single suture needle unit, and then the medical staff inserts the suture needle unit into the place needing to be sutured, so that the operation of the tissue suture operation is simplified, the use steps are relatively simple, the operation time is saved, and the problems of complex operation, long time consumption and inconvenient use of the tissue suture operation are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0034] Figure 1 It is a whole schematic view of the suture instrument for the endoscopic operation system in the embodiment of the present application.

[0035] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the needle loading experiment table and the needle holding rod in the suture instrument for the endoscopic operation system in the embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the needle holding rod in the suture instrument for the endoscopic operation system in the embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the rotating rod and the separation needle plate in the suture instrument for the endoscopic operation system in the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic view of the needle holding half ring clamp in the suture instrument for the endoscopic operation system in the embodiment of the present application.

[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic view of the needle holding half ring clamp and the separation needle plate cooperating to clamp the suture needle unit and to stab into the suture tissue in the suture instrument for the endoscopic operation system in the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] In the figure: 1, needle loading experiment table; 11, threaded fixing sleeve; 12, needle pushing rotating shaft; 121, clamping piece; 122, rotating knob; 13, fixed ring; 2, suture needle group; 21, suture needle unit; 3, needle holding rod; 31, needle holding half ring clamp; 32, first rotating shaft; 33, second rotating shaft; 34, rotating clamp; 35, rotating rod; 36, separation needle plate. Detailed Implementation

[0041] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0042] This application provides a suturing instrument for an endoscopic surgical system, which can solve the problems that the operation of endoscopic tissue suturing surgery is relatively complicated, the whole operation takes a long time, and it is inconvenient to use.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 Overall schematic diagram of the suture instrument for endoscopic surgical operating system in this embodiment of the invention. Figure 3 This invention discloses a suture instrument for an endoscopic surgical system, comprising a needle carrier platform 1, a suture needle assembly 2, a needle holder 3, and a needle pusher assembly. The suture needle assembly 2 is sleeved on one end of the needle carrier platform 1 along its length and is composed of multiple suture needle units 21 connected together. The needle holder 3 is movably inserted through the needle carrier platform 1. The suture needle assembly 2 is located between the needle carrier platform 1 and the needle holder 3. A needle holding half-ring clamp 31 is detachably connected to one end of the needle holder 3 near the suture needle assembly 2. A rotating assembly is also provided on the needle holder 3, which includes a rotating rod 35 and a needle separation plate 36. The needle holding half-ring clamp 31 and the needle separation plate 36 are spaced apart by the width of a single suture needle unit 21. The thickness of the needle separation plate 36 is set to match the gap between adjacent suture needle units 21, and its width is set to 1- 3mm, therefore, by rotating the rotating assembly, the separating needle plate 36 can be inserted counterclockwise downward into the gap between adjacent suture needle units 21, so as to separate a single suture needle unit 21 from the suture needle group 2, and the single suture needle unit 21 can be clamped by the needle holding half ring clamp 31 and the separating needle plate 36; the needle pushing assembly is connected to the suture needle group 2, and can push the suture needle group 2 to the gap between the needle holding half ring clamp 31 and the separating needle plate 36, so that the separating needle plate 36 can peel out the single suture needle unit 21.

[0044] After the single suture needle unit 21 is stripped, the medical staff only needs to operate the needle holding rod 3 to move the single suture needle unit 21 to the tissue wound, which simplifies the operation of the tissue suture operation, the use steps are relatively simple, the operation time is saved, and the problems of complex tissue suture operation, long time consumption and inconvenient use are solved.

[0045] The needle carrying experimental table 1 is in an upper and lower flat near-cylindrical shape, so that the needle carrying experimental table 1 can be more conveniently arranged in the third sleeve during subsequent installation of the endoscopic operation system, and one end of the needle carrying experimental table 1 on which the suture needle group 2 is arranged is arranged in a bevel shape, which can increase the length of the arranged suture needle unit 21, and can also enable the separation needle plate 36 to completely pass through the gap between adjacent suture needle units 21 when the separation needle plate 36 is counterclockwise downwardly rotated to separate the single suture needle unit 21, thereby facilitating the separation of the single suture needle unit 21. In this embodiment, the bevel of the needle carrying experimental table 1 is arranged at an angle of 50-70° with the bottom surface of the needle carrying experimental table 1, and can be flexibly arranged according to different specifications of the suture needle unit 21.

[0046] Further, the suture needle group 2 is formed by adhering a plurality of suture needle units 21 parallel to each other, and the adhering positions of adjacent suture needle units 21 are all located below the rotating position of the separation needle plate 36, the suture needle unit 21 is arranged in an inverted U shape with a slightly flat upper portion and slightly inwardly curved two ends, the two sharp ends of the suture needle unit 21 are slender, and the bending portion of the suture needle unit 21 is made of a semi-hard material, which enables the two sharp ends of the suture needle unit 21 to be inserted into the wound when the medical staff presses the single suture needle unit 21 by operating the needle holding rod 3, and enables the two ends of the suture needle unit 21 to be naturally bent and deformed to a certain extent near the tissue wound under the action of the force applied above the suture needle unit 21 and the resistance generated when the suture needle unit 21 is inserted into the wound tissue, so as to achieve a good suturing effect.

[0047] The width of the suture needle unit 21 is arranged to be 2-8mm, and the length is arranged to be 2-10mm, so as to facilitate the production of different horizontal widths and different bending lengths of the suture needle unit 21 according to different operation requirements, and the main body of the suture needle unit 21 can also be made of absorbable material or non-absorbable titanium alloy material according to the requirements of different tissue wound suture operations, so as to adapt to more kinds of tissue wound suture operations.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the needle holding rod in the suture instrument for the endoscopic operation system in the embodiment of the application and Figure 4The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the rotating rod and the separating needle plate in the suturing instrument of the endoscopic surgery operating system in the embodiment of the application, the rotating assembly comprises a first rotating shaft 32, a second rotating shaft 33, a rotating clamp 34 and a rotating rod 35 arranged on the needle holding rod 3, the first rotating shaft 32 and the second rotating shaft 33 are arranged at two ends of the needle holding rod 3 respectively, the rotating clamp 34 is rotatably connected to one end of the needle holding rod 3 provided with the second rotating shaft 33, and the rotating rod 35 is rotatably connected to one end of the needle holding rod 3 provided with the first rotating shaft 32; in the initial state, the rotating clamp 34 is in a closed state, and the rotating rod 35 is in a state of being attached to the needle holding rod 3; when the rotating clamp 34 is opened, the rotating clamp 34 can drive the first rotating shaft 32 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 33, so that the rotating rod 35 rotates counterclockwise downward to the direction in which the needle holding rod 3 is sleeved with the suturing needle group 2; the separating needle plate 36 is fixed on the rotating rod 35, and there is an inclined angle between the separating needle plate 36 and the rotating rod 35, so that the tip of the separating needle plate 36 can be stabbed into the gap of the adjacent suturing needle unit 21 in the counterclockwise rotating process, thereby separating the suturing needle unit 21.

[0049] Reference Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the needle holding rod in the suturing instrument of the endoscopic surgery operating system in the embodiment of the application, in the embodiment, a connecting portion is arranged on the top of the needle holding half-ring clamp 31, and there is an angle between the connecting portion and the needle holding half-ring clamp 31, so that the needle holding position of the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 can face the suturing needle unit 21; one side of the connecting portion of the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 facing the needle holding rod 3 is provided with a plug hole matched with the diameter of the needle holding rod 3, so that the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 can be movably sleeved on one end of the needle holding rod 3 provided with the rotating rod 35; the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 and the needle holding rod 3 are connected through the connecting portion on the top of the needle holding half-ring clamp 31, so that the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 can be adjusted to be aligned with the suturing needle unit 21 below; at the same time, the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 is movably connected to the needle holding rod 3, so that the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 can be conveniently detached from the needle holding rod 3 after the operation, and the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 can be cleaned and disinfected.

[0050] Reference Figure 5 The three-dimensional schematic diagram of the needle holding half-ring clamp in the suturing instrument of the endoscopic surgery operating system in the embodiment of the application, the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 is in an arc-shaped half-wrapping state, and the accommodating portion of the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 is matched with the top of the suturing needle unit 21 in size, so that the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 can wrap the top of the main suturing needle unit 21; correspondingly, one side of the separating needle plate 36 facing the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 is provided with a toothed pattern, so as to increase the friction force between the separating needle plate 36 and the suturing needle unit 21, so that the needle holding half-ring clamp 31 can clamp the suturing needle unit 21 in cooperation with the separating needle plate 36.

[0051] The needle loading experimental table 1 is further provided with a plurality of fixed rings 13 along the length direction of the needle loading experimental table 1, and in the embodiment, two fixed rings 13 are provided on the needle loading experimental table 1, and the needle holding rod 3 passes through the two fixed rings 13 to be movably arranged on the needle loading experimental table 1. The width of the needle holding rod 3 is matched with the diameter of the fixed ring 13, so that the needle holding rod 3 can move along the length direction of the needle loading experimental table 1, and then the medical staff can move the needle holding rod 3 to fine tune the position of the tissue wound suture, which is more convenient for the medical staff to operate.

[0052] More preferably, the fixed ring 13 can be provided as a nearly elliptical shape with a high waist, which can provide a space for the needle holding rod 3 to move up and down along the height direction of the needle loading experimental table 1, so that the medical staff can adjust the position of the suture needle unit 21 in the vertical direction when operating the needle holding rod 3, which is more convenient for the suture process.

[0053] The needle pushing assembly includes a threaded sleeve 11 fixed on the needle loading experimental table 1 and a needle pushing rotating shaft 12 threadedly connected in the threaded sleeve 11. The length of the needle pushing rotating shaft 12 is longer than that of the threaded sleeve 11, so that both ends of the needle pushing rotating shaft 12 can pass out of the threaded sleeve 11. A clamping piece 121 is fixed on one end of the needle pushing rotating shaft 12 close to the suture needle group 2, which is specifically provided as a clamp in the embodiment. The clamp can clamp the suture needle group 2, and then rotate the other end of the needle pushing rotating shaft 12 away from the suture needle group 2 to push the suture needle group 2 to translate forward on the needle loading experimental table 1.

[0054] In the embodiment, the needle pushing rotating shaft 12 can push the suture needle group 2 forward by one width of the suture needle unit 21 after one rotation, so as to control the separation of the single suture needle unit 21 when suture the tissue wound.

[0055] Further, a rotating knob 122 is fixed on the other end of the needle pushing rotating shaft 12 away from the suture needle unit 21. When pushing the needle, the medical staff can hold the rotating knob 122 to drive the needle pushing rotating shaft 12 to rotate, so that the medical staff can operate the needle pushing rotating shaft 12 more conveniently.

[0056] The suture instrument for the endoscopic operation system disclosed in the embodiment specifically includes the following operation steps:

[0057] Step S1. Install the endoscope sleeve: the imaging system is movably arranged in the first endoscope sleeve, the lavage-suction system is movably arranged in the second endoscope sleeve, and the operation system is movably arranged in the third endoscope sleeve.

[0058] Step S2. Loading the suture needle set 2: The suture needle set 2 is angularly slid from the loading experiment table 1 provided with a beveled front face into the loading experiment table 1, so that the suture needle set 2 is loaded on the loading experiment table 1, and the two curved ends of the suture needle set 2 are kept parallel to the beveled front end of the loading experiment table 1.

[0059] Step S3. Fixing the suture needle set 2: The suture needle set 2 is fixed using the clamping member 121 at the front end of the needle pushing rotation shaft 12, and the suture needle set 2 is pushed forward by rotating the forward force of the rotation grip knob 122 until the first suture needle unit 21 is above the beveled front end of the loading experiment table 1.

[0060] Step S4. Installing the needle holding rod 3: The needle holding rod 3 is sequentially inserted through the two fixed rings 13, and then the needle holding half ring clamp 31 is installed at one end of the needle holding rod 3 close to the suture needle set 2, and the rotating position of the separating needle plate on the rotating rod 35 is located at the gap between the first suture needle unit 21 and the second suture needle unit 21.

[0061] Step S5. Positioning the suturing instrument: The suturing instrument is inserted into the third cannula of the endoscope, and the suturing instrument matched with the endoscope is gradually moved close to the sutured tissue area through the third cannula under the observation of the imaging system, and the irrigation-suction system assists water flushing to make the field of view clear.

[0062] Step S6. Positioning the loading experiment table 1: The loading experiment table 1 of the suturing instrument is placed near the tissue to be sutured, and the imaging system is observed to confirm that the first suture needle unit 21 is above the beveled front end of the loading experiment table 1, and the tip of the separating needle plate is located at the gap between the first suture needle unit 21 and the second suture needle unit 21, and then the bottom surface of the loading experiment table 1 is used to abut against the tissue to be sutured.

[0063] Step S7. Separating the suture needle unit 21: The rotating forceps 34 on the needle holding rod 3 are opened, the separating needle plate 36 is rotated counterclockwise towards the suture needle set 2, the separating needle plate 36 is inserted between the first suture needle unit 21 and the second suture needle unit 21, and the first suture needle unit 21 is separated.

[0064] Step S8. Clamping the suture needle unit 21: Then the rotating forceps 34 are pinched, and the first suture needle unit 21 is clamped by the cooperation of the needle holding half ring clamp 31 and the separating needle plate 36 (refer to Figure 6 The schematic view of the cooperation of the needle holding half ring clamp and the separating needle plate in the suturing instrument for the endoscopic surgical operating system in the embodiment of the present application for clamping the suture needle unit and inserting into the sutured tissue).

[0065] Step S9. Positioning the suture needle unit 21: The clamped suture needle unit 21 is moved forward by the needle holding rod 3 to be above the tissue to be sutured, and the two tips of the suture needle unit 21 are respectively located above the tissue wound (refer to Figure 6The schematic view of the needle holding half ring clamp cooperating with the separated needle plate to clamp the suture needle unit and to stab into the suture tissue in the suture instrument for the endoscopic surgery operating system in the embodiment of the application.

[0066] Step S10. Suture needle suturing: the clamped suture needle unit 21 is stabbed into the tissue incision to be sutured by the needle holding rod 3, and the suture needle unit 21 can be bent and deformed inwardly under the action of external force; at this time, the rotating forceps 34 are loosened, and the needle holding rod 3 is withdrawn, so that the incision suturing is completed.

[0067] Step S11. After the incision suturing is completed, the suture needle set 2 is pushed forward by rotating the rotating knob 122, so that the second suture needle unit 21 is located above the inclined surface of the needle loading experimental table 1; the tissue incision suturing of different parts is sequentially completed in the same way.

[0068] In other embodiments, the specific use and operation can be adjusted according to the actual operation requirements and the replaceable structures in the specification.

[0069] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the positions or position relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the positions or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular position, be constructed and operated in a particular position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. Unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be fixed connection, or detachable connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; it can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or internal communication of two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0070] It should be noted that in the present application, the relationship terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the sentence "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.

[0071] The foregoing detailed description of the application has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. Various modifications and changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the application. It is intended that the scope of the application should not be limited by the particular representative embodiments described above.

Claims

1. A suturing instrument for an endoscopic surgical operating system, characterized in that, It includes: Needle-carrying experimental stage (1); In addition, the suture needle assembly (2), the needle holder (3), and the needle pusher assembly; The suture needle assembly (2) is composed of multiple suture needle units (21) spliced ​​together; The needle holding rod (3) is provided with a needle holding half-ring clamp (31) and a rotating assembly. The needle holding rod (3) is located on the needle carrier experimental table (1). The suture needle group (2) is located between the needle holding rod (3) and the needle carrier experimental table (1). The needle holding half-ring clamp (31) is located at one end of the needle holding rod (3) near the suture needle group (2). The needle holding half-ring clamp (31) is adapted to the size of the suture needle unit (21). The rotating assembly is provided with a separating needle plate (36). The distance between the needle holding half-ring clamp (31) and the separating needle plate (36) is the width of a single suture needle unit (21). The thickness of the separating needle plate (36) is adapted to the gap between adjacent suture needle units (21). The needle pusher assembly is disposed on the needle carrier experimental stage (1) and connected to the suture needle group (2). The needle pusher assembly is used to push the suture needle group (2) to the gap between the needle holding half ring clamp (31) and the separation needle plate (36).

2. The suture instrument for an endoscopic surgical system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a first rotating shaft (32), a second rotating shaft (33), a rotating clamp (34), and a rotating rod (35). The first rotating shaft (32) and the second rotating shaft (33) are respectively disposed at both ends of the needle holding rod (3). The rotating clamp (34) is disposed at one end of the needle holding rod (3) near the second rotating shaft (33). The rotating rod (35) is disposed at one end of the needle holding rod (3) near the first rotating shaft (32). The separating needle plate (36) is disposed on the rotating rod (35).

3. A suture instrument for an endoscopic surgical operating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pusher assembly includes a threaded fixing sleeve (11) and a pusher rotating shaft (12). The threaded fixing sleeve (11) is disposed on the needle carrier test table (1). The pusher rotating shaft (12) is threaded through the threaded fixing sleeve (11). The length of the pusher rotating shaft (12) is greater than the length of the threaded fixing sleeve (11). A clamping member (121) is provided at one end of the pusher rotating shaft (12) near the suture needle assembly (2). The clamping member (121) is used to clamp the suture needle assembly (2).

4. A suture instrument for an endoscopic surgical system according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating knob (122) is provided on one end of the push needle rotating shaft (12) away from the suture needle assembly (2).

5. A suturing instrument for an endoscopic surgical system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle-holding semi-ring clamp (31) is detachably connected to one end of the needle-holding rod (3) near the suture needle assembly (2).

6. A suturing instrument for an endoscopic surgical system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple fixed rings (13) are spaced apart along the length of the needle carrier experimental stage (1). The needle holding rod (3) is movably inserted through the fixed rings (13). The horizontal width of the fixed rings (13) is adapted to the width of the needle holding rod (3). The vertical height of the fixed rings (13) is slightly greater than the diameter of the needle holding rod (3).

7. A suture instrument for an endoscopic surgical operating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The needle carrier experimental platform (1) is a near-cylindrical shape with flat top and bottom, and the end of the needle carrier experimental platform (1) near the suture needle group (2) is set at an inclination.

8. A suturing instrument for an endoscopic surgical operating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suture needle unit (21) is an inverted U-shape that is slightly flat at the top, slightly curved inward at both ends, and has slender tips. The bent part of the suture needle unit (21) is made of a semi-rigid material.

9. A suturing instrument for an endoscopic surgical system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tip thickness of the separating needle plate (36) is the gap distance between adjacent suture needle units (21), and the side of the separating needle plate (36) facing the needle holding half-ring clamp (31) is provided with teeth.

10. A suture instrument for an endoscopic surgical operating system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the suture needle unit (21) is set to 2-8mm, and the length of the suture needle unit (21) is set to 2-10mm.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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