A processing device and a processing method of an alloy steel lining plate

Abstract

This invention discloses a processing equipment and method for alloy steel liners, relating to the field of steel liner processing. The equipment includes a processing platform with a clamping mechanism installed at its bottom. A movable frame is movably installed above the processing platform. A transmission mechanism is installed on the inner wall of the processing platform to move the movable frame. Multiple punching mechanisms are installed inside the movable frame. A first slot and a second slot are formed at the top of the processing platform. This invention, through the movable frame and grinding conveyor mechanism, can simultaneously punch holes in the alloy steel liner and grind the edges of the liner using a grinding belt, improving efficiency. Furthermore, during grinding, fan blades at both ends of the driven shaft drive airflow to absorb grinding dust, allowing the dust to pass through the air intake and hollow tube into a collection box, thus achieving dust collection and reducing environmental pollution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of steel liner processing, specifically to a processing equipment and method for alloy steel liners. Background Technology

[0002] Alloy steel liners have excellent corrosion resistance and strength, and are increasingly used in grinding equipment. They are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grinding equipment to protect it from direct impact and friction between the grinding media and materials. Different types of alloy steel liners can also be used to adjust the movement of the grinding media, thereby enhancing their crushing effect on materials. During the production process, alloy steel liners are typically fixed with bolts, which involves drilling holes in the liners during processing. Furthermore, to reduce errors, the surface of the liners is usually ground.

[0003] Existing processing equipment uses a rotating platform to move the steel liner plates during processing, allowing them to move sequentially from one set of processing equipment for different processing steps. However, the existing movement method cannot easily limit the movement of the steel liner plates, and since the steel liner plates are of varying specifications, multiple adjustments to the fixing components are required, resulting in low efficiency. Furthermore, during the processing of the steel liner plates, existing grinding structures (such as grinding belts or grinding discs) are difficult to grind the edges and corners of the steel liner plates, resulting in numerous burrs on the edges that require subsequent processing, further reducing efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of this invention is to provide a processing equipment and method for alloy steel liners, so as to solve the technical problems of inconvenient fixing of steel liners and inconvenient grinding of the edges and corners of steel liners.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a processing equipment for alloy steel liners, comprising a processing platform, a clamping mechanism installed at the bottom end of the processing platform, a movable frame movably installed above the processing platform, a transmission mechanism installed on the inner wall of the processing platform to drive the movable frame to move, multiple sets of punching mechanisms installed inside the movable frame, a first slot and a second slot opened at the top end of the processing platform, vertical plates installed on both sides of the bottom end of the movable frame, a propulsion cylinder installed on the inner wall of each set of vertical plates, and an installation at the end of each set of propulsion cylinders. A rotating motor is provided, and the output end of the rotating motor is connected to a grinding conveying mechanism. The grinding conveying mechanism is located inside the first slot. A propulsion cylinder drives the grinding conveying mechanism to move horizontally, and the rotating motor drives the grinding conveying mechanism to rotate. A drive shaft and a driven shaft are provided on one side of the grinding conveying mechanism. A grinding belt is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft and the driven shaft. A grinding motor is installed on the outer wall of the grinding conveying mechanism and is drivenly connected to the drive shaft. The driven shaft is hollow inside, and fan blades are connected to both ends of the driven shaft. A collection box is sleeved on the outside of the fan blades.

[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, the alloy steel liner can be easily moved by the grinding and transport mechanism, and after being moved, the alloy steel liner can be fixed by the clamping mechanism, punched by the punching mechanism, and the edges of the alloy steel liner can be ground by the grinding and transport mechanism.

[0007] The present invention is further configured such that the clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw and two sets of clamps. A clamping motor is installed at the end of the bidirectional screw. A threaded ring sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional screw is installed on one side of each set of clamps. A clamping plate is installed at the top of each set of clamps, and a first roller is installed inside the clamping plate. A set of second rollers is arranged parallel to the clamping plate at the top of the clamp. A limit rod is connected to the bottom of the clamp.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to clamp the alloy steel liner plate, and the clamp can be moved by the bidirectional screw to fix the alloy steel liner plate, thereby fixing alloy steel liner plates of different specifications and improving the fixing effect.

[0009] The invention is further configured such that when the bidirectional screw rotates, it drives two sets of clamps to rotate. The clamps drive the clamping plate to rotate into the second slot, and the first roller inside the clamping plate is in contact with the inner wall of the second slot. At this time, the bidirectional screw drives the clamps to move and clamp the alloy steel liner. When the alloy steel liner is released from the clamp, the bidirectional screw rotates in the opposite direction, and the bidirectional screw drives the two sets of clamps to rotate in the opposite direction. The clamps drive the clamping plate to move out of the second slot, and the second roller is in contact with the limiting rod. The bidirectional screw drives the clamps to move and separate from the alloy steel liner.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the fixture is in contact with the external structure, the friction between the fixture and the external structure can be reduced by the first roller and the second roller, thereby reducing the wear of the fixture.

[0011] The invention is further configured such that the bottom end of the vertical plate is connected to multiple sets of moving wheels, the top end of the processing platform is provided with a sliding groove that matches the moving wheels, the output end of the propulsion cylinder is connected to a retainer, and the rotating motor is fixed inside the retainer.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the mobile frame moves on the processing platform via the moving wheels.

[0013] The invention is further configured such that the top of the movable frame is provided with a movable groove, and multiple sets of mounting holes are provided on both sides of the movable groove. Fixed locks are connected to both sides of the punching mechanism, and the punching mechanism is engaged and connected through the mounting holes of the fixed locks.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the punching mechanism can be easily adjusted, thereby punching holes in different positions on the alloy steel liner.

[0015] The invention is further configured such that the outer wall of the movable frame is connected to an electrical connection structure, the electrical connection structure including an electrical connection rod and a threaded wire, the threaded wire being connected to the grinding conveying mechanism, and the threaded wire moving accordingly when the grinding conveying mechanism rotates.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to conveniently supply power to the grinding and conveying mechanism.

[0017] The invention is further configured such that fixed side plates are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the grinding conveying mechanism, and a total of four sets of fixed side plates are provided, with each pair of fixed side plates arranged symmetrically. The drive shaft is rotatably connected to the grinding conveying mechanism through two sets of fixed side plates, and the driven shaft is rotatably connected to the grinding conveying mechanism through the other two sets of fixed side plates.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to limit and fix the driving shaft and the driven shaft.

[0019] The invention is further configured such that multiple sets of limiting rollers are provided on the outer sides of both the drive shaft and the driven shaft, the grinding belt is located between adjacent limiting rollers, a hollow tube is provided inside the driven shaft, and multiple sets of connection ports are provided on the outer wall of the hollow tube, and air intake ports matching the connection ports are provided inside the multiple sets of limiting rollers outside the driven shaft, the air intake ports are located on both sides of the grinding belt, fan blades are installed at both ends of the hollow tube, a collection box is sleeved on the outer side of the fan blades, and a filter screen is connected to the end of the collection box. When the fan blades rotate with the driven shaft, they draw airflow from the driven shaft and discharge it from the collection box.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, airflow can be facilitated to flow inside the driven shaft, enabling the airflow to absorb the dust generated during the grinding process.

[0021] The present invention is further configured such that a clamping rod is provided between the driving shaft and the driven shaft of the grinding conveying mechanism, and multiple sets of rotating rollers matching the grinding belt are provided on the outer side of the clamping rod. Spring rods are installed at both ends of the clamping rod, and the clamping rod is movably connected to the grinding conveying mechanism through the spring rods.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the grinding belt can be easily tightened and limited, thereby improving the grinding effect on the edge of the alloy steel liner.

[0023] A method for processing an alloy steel liner plate, the process comprising the following steps:

[0024] Step 1: Place the alloy steel liner to be processed on the processing platform, start the propulsion cylinder to push the grinding conveyor to both sides of the alloy steel liner, and limit and clamp the alloy steel liner through the drive shaft and driven shaft. Stop the propulsion cylinder, start the grinding motor to drive the drive shaft, grinding belt and driven shaft to rotate. The drive shaft and driven shaft drive the alloy steel liner to move on the processing platform until the alloy steel liner is moved directly above the second slot.

[0025] Step 2: Turn off the grinding motor and start the clamping motor. The clamping motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. The bidirectional screw will first drive the two sets of clamps to rotate synchronously with the bidirectional screw, so that the two sets of clamps enter the two ends of the second slot. At this time, the first rollers on the side of the two sets of clamps are in contact with the inner wall of the second slot, limiting the two sets of clamps. Under the drive of the bidirectional screw, the two sets of clamps move inward until the clamping plate is in contact with the edge of the alloy steel liner, thereby clamping the alloy steel liner.

[0026] Step 3: Start the propulsion cylinder to move the grinding conveyor slightly away from the edge of the alloy steel liner. Then start the rotation motor, which will rotate the grinding conveyor ninety degrees so that the grinding belt is vertically positioned and the driven shaft is below the drive shaft. Then turn off the rotation motor and start the propulsion cylinder. The propulsion cylinder will push the grinding conveyor to fit against the edge of the alloy steel liner again. At this time, the grinding belt will fit against the edge of the alloy steel liner. Start the grinding motor to drive the drive shaft, grinding belt, and driven shaft to rotate, so that the grinding belt grinds the edge of the alloy steel liner.

[0027] Step 4: Start the transmission mechanism to move the moving frame above the alloy steel liner. After moving to the appropriate position, stop the moving frame and start the punching mechanism to punch the alloy steel liner. The punching waste will be discharged from the processing platform through the second slot. During the movement of the moving frame, the grinding belt will grind different positions on the edge of the alloy steel liner.

[0028] Step 5: After the alloy steel liner is processed, start the clamping motor in reverse, driving the two sets of clamps to rotate with the bidirectional screw until the second rollers at the ends of the two sets of clamps are in contact with the limit rod, limiting the clamps. At this time, the two sets of clamps return to the edge of the second slot under the drive of the bidirectional screw. Then, start the propulsion cylinder again to drive the grinding conveyor mechanism away from the edge of the alloy steel liner. Start the rotation motor to drive the grinding conveyor mechanism back to its original position, so that the drive shaft and driven shaft are aligned with the edge of the alloy steel liner again. Start the propulsion cylinder to push the grinding conveyor mechanism to be in contact with the edge of the alloy steel liner again. The drive shaft and driven shaft limit the edge of the alloy steel liner. Start the grinding motor to drive the drive shaft and driven shaft to rotate, thereby removing the processed alloy steel liner from the processing platform.

[0029] In summary, the present invention has the following main beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. This invention, through its movable frame and grinding conveyor mechanism, enables the grinding of the edges of alloy steel liners simultaneously with punching, thereby improving efficiency. During the grinding process, the fan blades at both ends of the driven shaft drive airflow to absorb the grinding dust, allowing the dust to pass through the air intake and hollow tube into the collection box, thus achieving dust collection and reducing environmental pollution.

[0031] 2. Secondly, the present invention can also move the alloy steel liner through the grinding conveying mechanism. During the loading and unloading of the alloy steel liner, the angle of the grinding conveying mechanism is adjusted by rotating the motor so that the drive shaft and driven shaft of the grinding conveying mechanism are aligned and in contact with the edge of the alloy steel liner during movement. Then, the rotation of the drive shaft and driven shaft drives the alloy steel liner to move on the processing platform, thereby realizing the loading and unloading of the alloy steel liner and improving the efficiency of use. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the processing platform of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping state structure of the fixture of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the clamp release structure of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the moving frame and the grinding conveying mechanism during the grinding process of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the moving frame and the grinding conveying mechanism during the conveying process of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 7 This is an exploded structural diagram of the grinding and conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the driven shaft structure of the present invention.

[0040] In the diagram: 1. Machining platform; 101. First slot; 102. Second slot; 103. Side plate; 104. Controller; 105. Transmission mechanism; 106. Bidirectional screw; 107. Clamping motor; 2. Moving frame; 201. Vertical plate; 202. Moving wheel; 203. Propulsion cylinder; 204. Holder; 205. Rotary motor; 3. Grinding conveyor mechanism; 301. Grinding motor; 302. Main... 303. Driven shaft; 304. Grinding belt; 305. Driven shaft; 306. Inlet; 307. Hollow tube; 308. Fan blade; 309. Connecting port; 300. Pressing rod; 300. Spring rod; 301. Fixed side plate; 302. Collection box; 4. Punching mechanism; 403. Fixed lock; 5. Fixture; 501. Clamping plate; 502. First roller; 503. Second roller; 504. Limiting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

[0042] The embodiments of the present invention will now be described.

[0043] A processing device and method for alloy steel lining plates, such as... Figures 1 to 8 As shown, the system includes a processing platform 1, a clamping mechanism installed at the bottom of the processing platform 1, a movable frame 2 movably installed above the processing platform 1, a transmission mechanism 105 installed on the inner wall of the processing platform 1 to drive the movable frame 2 to move, multiple sets of punching mechanisms 4 installed inside the movable frame 2, a first slot 101 and a second slot 102 opened at the top of the processing platform 1, vertical plates 201 installed on both sides of the bottom of the movable frame 2, multiple sets of moving wheels 202 connected to the bottom of the vertical plates 201, and a sliding groove matching the moving wheels 202 opened at the top of the processing platform 1, which can easily drive the movable frame 2 to move on the processing platform 1.

[0044] Each set of vertical plates 201 has a propulsion cylinder 203 installed on its inner wall. The output end of the propulsion cylinder 203 is connected to a retainer 204. A rotary motor 205 is fixed inside the retainer 204. The output end of the rotary motor 205 is connected to a grinding conveyor mechanism 3, which is located inside the first slot 101. The propulsion cylinder 203 drives the grinding conveyor mechanism 3 to move horizontally, and the rotary motor 205 drives the grinding conveyor mechanism 3 to rotate. A drive shaft 302 and a driven shaft 304 are provided on one side of the grinding conveyor mechanism 3. A grinding belt 303 is sleeved on the outer side of the drive shaft 302 and the driven shaft 304. A grinding motor 301 is installed on the outer wall of the grinding conveyor mechanism 3, and the grinding motor 301 is connected to the drive shaft 302. The driven shaft 304 is hollow inside. Fixed side plates 306 are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the grinding conveyor mechanism 3. There are four sets of fixed side plates 306, and each pair of fixed side plates 306 is symmetrically arranged. The drive shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the grinding conveyor mechanism 3 through two sets of fixed side plates 306, and the driven shaft 304 is rotatably connected to the grinding conveyor mechanism 3 through the other two sets of fixed side plates 306. When it is necessary to move the alloy steel liner, the propulsion cylinder 203 is activated to push the grinding conveyor. The conveying mechanism 3 moves to both sides of the alloy steel liner, and clamps the alloy steel liner by means of the drive shaft 302 and the driven shaft 304. The push cylinder 203 stops, and the grinding motor 301 is started to drive the drive shaft 302, the grinding belt 303, and the driven shaft 304 to rotate. The drive shaft 302 and the driven shaft 304 drive the alloy steel liner to move on the processing platform 1. When it is necessary to grind the edge of the alloy steel liner, the rotation motor 205 is started. The rotation motor 205 drives the grinding conveying mechanism 3 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the grinding belt 303 is set vertically, and the driven shaft 304 is located at the drive shaft 302. Below, the rotating motor 205 is turned off, and the propulsion cylinder 203 is started. The propulsion cylinder 203 pushes the grinding conveyor 3 to fit against the edge of the alloy steel liner again. At this time, the grinding belt 303 fits against the edge of the alloy steel liner, and the alloy steel liner squeezes the grinding belt 303 inward. At this time, the grinding belt 303 will pull the clamping rod 305 to move, so that the spring rod 3051 at the end of the clamping rod 305 is stretched and elongated. At this time, the grinding motor 301 is started to drive the drive shaft 302, the grinding belt 303 and the driven shaft 304 to rotate, so that the grinding belt 303 grinds the edge of the alloy steel liner.

[0045] Multiple sets of limiting rollers are provided on the outer sides of both the drive shaft 302 and the driven shaft 304. The grinding belt 303 is located between adjacent limiting rollers. A hollow tube 3042 is provided inside the driven shaft 304, and multiple sets of connecting ports 3044 are provided on the outer wall of each hollow tube 3042. Air intake ports 3041, matching the connecting ports 3044, are provided inside the multiple sets of limiting rollers on the outer side of the driven shaft 304. The air intake ports 3041 are located on both sides of the grinding belt 303. Both ends of 42 are equipped with fan blades 3043. A collection box 307 is sleeved on the outside of the fan blades 3043. A filter screen is connected to the end of the collection box 307. The driven shaft 304 drives the fan blades 3043 to rotate, drawing airflow from the hollow tube 3042 and the air intake 3041, thereby drawing the dust generated during grinding into the hollow tube 3042 and finally sending the dust into the collection box 307, reducing dust splashing during the grinding process and reducing environmental pollution.

[0046] Please see Figures 1 to 4 The clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw 106 and two sets of clamps 5. A clamping motor 107 is installed at the end of the bidirectional screw 106. A threaded ring fitted onto the outside of the bidirectional screw 106 is installed on one side of each clamp 5. A clamping plate 501 is installed at the top of each clamp 5, and a first roller 502 is installed inside the clamping plate 501. A set of second rollers 503 is arranged parallel to the clamping plate 501 at the top of the clamp 5. A limit rod 504 is connected to the bottom of the clamp 5. When clamping the alloy steel liner, the bidirectional screw 106 rotates, which drives the two sets of clamps 5 to rotate. The clamps 5 drive the clamping plate 501 to rotate into the second slot 102, and the first roller 502 inside the clamping plate 501 rotates into the second slot 102. Roller 502 is in contact with the inner wall of the second slot 102. At this time, the bidirectional screw 106 drives the clamp 5 to move and clamp the alloy steel liner. When the alloy steel liner is released, the bidirectional screw 106 rotates in the opposite direction. The bidirectional screw 106 drives the two sets of clamps 5 to rotate in the opposite direction. The clamps 5 drive the clamping plate 501 to move out of the second slot 102. The second roller 503 is in contact with the limit rod 504. The bidirectional screw 106 drives the clamp 5 to move and separate from the alloy steel liner. This allows for easy fixing or unfixing of the alloy steel liner. Furthermore, by having the two sets of clamps 5 rotate with the bidirectional screw 106 and then clamp the alloy steel liner, it is possible to clamp alloy steel liners of different specifications.

[0047] Please see Figure 5 The top of the movable frame 2 is provided with a movable groove, and multiple sets of mounting holes are provided on both sides of the movable groove. The two sides of the punching mechanism 4 are respectively connected to the fixing lock 401. The punching mechanism 4 is connected by the mounting holes of the fixing lock 401, which can easily change the position of the punching mechanism 4, so as to punch the alloy steel liner at different positions.

[0048] Please see Figure 5 and Figure 6The outer wall of the movable frame 2 is connected to an electrical connection structure, which includes an electrical connection rod and a threaded wire. The threaded wire is connected to the grinding conveying mechanism 3. When the grinding conveying mechanism 3 rotates, the threaded wire moves accordingly, which can be easily changed.

[0049] Please see Figure 7 The grinding conveying mechanism 3 is located between the drive shaft 302 and the driven shaft 304 and has a clamping rod 305. Multiple sets of rotating rollers matching the grinding belt 303 are provided on the outer side of the clamping rod 305. Spring rods 3051 are installed at both ends of the clamping rod 305. The clamping rod 305 is movably connected to the grinding conveying mechanism 3 through the spring rods 3051, which can tighten the grinding belt 303. When the alloy steel liner presses the grinding belt 303, it can extend the grinding belt 303, thereby grinding the edges and corners of the alloy steel liner.

[0050] When using the equipment, first place the alloy steel liner to be processed on the processing platform 1. Start the propulsion cylinder 203 to push the grinding conveyor 3 to both sides of the alloy steel liner. The alloy steel liner is clamped by the drive shaft 302 and the driven shaft 304. Stop the propulsion cylinder 203 and start the grinding motor 301 to drive the drive shaft 302, grinding belt 303 and driven shaft 304 to rotate. The drive shaft 302 and driven shaft 304 drive the alloy steel liner to move on the processing platform 1 until the alloy steel liner is directly above the second slot 102. At this time, the grinding conveyor 3 is located at the edge of the alloy steel liner. Then, turn off the grinding motor 301 and start the clamping motor 107. The clamping motor 107 drives the bidirectional screw 106 to rotate. The bidirectional screw 106 first drives the two sets of clamps 5 to rotate synchronously with it, causing the two sets of clamps 5 to enter the two ends of the second slot 102. At this time, the first rollers 502 on the sides of the two sets of clamps 5 are in contact with the inner wall of the second slot 102, limiting the two sets of clamps 5. This causes the two sets of clamps 5 to move inward under the drive of the bidirectional screw 106 until the clamping plate 501 is in contact with the edge of the alloy steel liner, thus clamping the alloy steel liner. At this time, the clamping motor 107 is turned off, and the propulsion cylinder 203 is started to drive the grinding conveyor 3 slightly away from the edge of the alloy steel liner. Then, the rotation motor 205 is started, and the rotation motor 205 drives the grinding conveyor 3 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the grinding belt 303 is set vertically, and the driven shaft 304 is located at the main Below the drive shaft 302, the rotation motor 205 is then turned off, and the propulsion cylinder 203 is started. The propulsion cylinder 203 pushes the grinding conveyor 3 to once again fit against the edge of the alloy steel liner. At this time, the grinding belt 303 fits against the edge of the alloy steel liner, and the alloy steel liner squeezes the grinding belt 303 inward. At this time, the grinding belt 303 pulls the pressure rod 305 to move, causing the spring rod 3051 at the end of the pressure rod 305 to be stretched and elongated. At this time, the grinding motor 301 is started to drive the drive shaft 302, the grinding belt 303, and the driven shaft 304 to rotate, so that the grinding belt 303 grinds the edge of the alloy steel liner. The transmission mechanism 105 is started to drive the moving frame 2 to move above the alloy steel liner. After moving to the appropriate position, the moving frame 2 is stopped and the transmission mechanism 105 is started. The punching mechanism 4 punches holes in the alloy steel liner. The punching waste is discharged from the processing platform 1 through the second slot 102. During the movement of the moving frame 2, the grinding belt 303 grinds different positions on the edge of the alloy steel liner, repeating this process multiple times until the grinding belt 303 moves to the other end of the alloy steel liner. This completes both the punching and grinding of the alloy steel liner's edges, improving the processing effect. Furthermore, during grinding, the driven shaft 304 drives the fan blades 3043 to rotate, drawing airflow from the hollow tube 3042 and the intake port 3041. This draws the grinding dust into the hollow tube 3042 and ultimately sends it to the collection box 307, reducing dust splashing during the grinding process.It reduces environmental pollution;

[0051] Next, the processed alloy steel liner needs to be removed from the equipment. First, the clamping motor 107 is started in reverse, driving the two sets of clamps 5 to rotate with the bidirectional screw 106 until the second rollers 503 at the ends of the two sets of clamps 5 are in contact with the limit rods 504, limiting the clamps 5. At this time, the two sets of clamps 5 return to the edge of the second slot 102 under the drive of the bidirectional screw 106. Then, the propulsion cylinder 203 is started again to drive the grinding conveying mechanism 3 away from the edge of the alloy steel liner, and the rotation motor 205 is started to drive the grinding conveying mechanism. 3. Return to position, so that the drive shaft 302 and driven shaft 304 are aligned with the edge of the alloy steel liner again. Start the propulsion cylinder 203 to push the grinding conveyor 3 to fit against the edge of the alloy steel liner again. The drive shaft 302 and driven shaft 304 limit the edge of the alloy steel liner. Start the grinding motor 301 to drive the drive shaft 302 and driven shaft 304 to rotate, thereby removing the processed alloy steel liner from the processing platform 1, completing the processing of the alloy steel liner, and facilitating the loading and unloading of the alloy steel liner, thus improving the efficiency of use.

[0052] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, these specific embodiments are merely explanations of the invention and are not intended to limit it. The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions, and variations to the embodiments as needed without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such modifications, substitutions, and variations are protected by patent law as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A processing equipment for alloy steel lining plates, comprising a processing platform (1), a clamping mechanism installed at the bottom end of the processing platform (1), a movable frame (2) movably installed above the processing platform (1), a transmission mechanism (105) installed on the inner wall of the processing platform (1) to drive the movable frame (2) to move, and multiple sets of punching mechanisms (4) installed inside the movable frame (2), characterized in that: The processing platform (1) has a first slot (101) and a second slot (102) at its top. Vertical plates (201) are installed on both sides of the bottom of the moving frame (2). Each set of vertical plates (201) has a propulsion cylinder (203) installed on its inner wall. Each set of propulsion cylinders (203) has a rotary motor (205) installed at its end. The output end of the rotary motor (205) is connected to a grinding conveyor mechanism (3). The grinding conveyor mechanism (3) is located inside the first slot (101). The propulsion cylinder (203) drives the grinding conveyor mechanism (3) to move horizontally. The rotary motor (205)... 05) Drive the grinding conveyor mechanism (3) to rotate. The grinding conveyor mechanism (3) has a drive shaft (302) and a driven shaft (304) on one side. A grinding belt (303) is sleeved on the outside of the drive shaft (302) and the driven shaft (304). A grinding motor (301) is installed on the outer wall of the grinding conveyor mechanism (3). The grinding motor (301) is connected to the drive shaft (302) in a transmission. The driven shaft (304) is hollow inside. Both ends of the driven shaft (304) are connected to fan blades (3043). A collection box (307) is sleeved on the outside of the fan blades (3043).

2. The processing equipment for alloy steel liners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism includes a bidirectional screw (106) and two sets of clamps (5). A clamping motor (107) is installed at the end of the bidirectional screw (106). A threaded ring sleeved on the outside of the bidirectional screw (106) is installed on one side of each set of clamps (5). A clamping plate (501) is installed at the top of each set of clamps (5), and a first roller (502) is installed inside the clamping plate (501). A set of second rollers (503) is arranged parallel to the clamping plate (501) at the top of the clamp (5). A limit rod (504) is connected to the bottom of the clamp (5).

3. The processing equipment for alloy steel liners according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the alloy steel liner is clamped, the bidirectional screw (106) rotates, and the bidirectional screw (106) drives the two sets of clamps (5) to rotate. The clamps (5) drive the clamp plate (501) to rotate into the second slot (102), and the first roller (502) inside the clamp plate (501) is in contact with the inner wall of the second slot (102). At this time, the bidirectional screw (106) drives the clamps (5) to move and clamp the alloy steel liner. When the alloy steel liner is released, the bidirectional screw (106) rotates in the opposite direction, and the bidirectional screw (106) drives the two sets of clamps (5) to rotate in the opposite direction. The clamps (5) drive the clamp plate (501) to move out of the second slot (102), and the second roller (503) is in contact with the limiting rod (504). The bidirectional screw (106) drives the clamps (5) to move and separate from the alloy steel liner.

4. The processing equipment for alloy steel liners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical plate (201) is connected to multiple sets of moving wheels (202), the top end of the processing platform (1) is provided with a sliding groove that matches the moving wheels (202), the output end of the propulsion cylinder (203) is connected to a retainer (204), and the rotating motor (205) is fixed inside the retainer (204).

5. The processing equipment for alloy steel liners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the movable frame (2) is provided with a movable groove, and multiple sets of mounting holes are provided on both sides of the movable groove. Fixed locks (401) are connected to both sides of the punching mechanism (4), and the punching mechanism (4) is engaged with each set of mounting holes through the fixed locks (401).

6. The processing equipment for alloy steel liners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the movable frame (2) is connected to an electrical connection structure, which includes an electrical connection rod and a threaded wire. The threaded wire is connected to the grinding conveying mechanism (3). When the grinding conveying mechanism (3) rotates, the threaded wire moves accordingly.

7. The processing equipment for alloy steel liners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding conveying mechanism (3) has fixed side plates (306) installed on both sides of its outer wall. There are four sets of fixed side plates (306), and each pair of fixed side plates (306) are symmetrically arranged. The drive shaft (302) is rotatably connected to the grinding conveying mechanism (3) through two sets of fixed side plates (306), and the driven shaft (304) is rotatably connected to the grinding conveying mechanism (3) through the other two sets of fixed side plates (306).

8. The processing equipment for alloy steel liners according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple sets of limiting rollers are provided on the outer sides of both the drive shaft (302) and the driven shaft (304). The grinding belt (303) is located between adjacent limiting rollers. A hollow tube (3042) is provided inside the driven shaft (304), and multiple sets of connecting ports (3044) are provided on the outer wall of the hollow tube (3042). The multiple sets of limiting rollers on the outer side of the driven shaft (304) are provided with air intakes (304) that match the connecting ports (3044). 1) The air intake (3041) is located on both sides of the grinding belt (303). Both ends of the hollow tube (3042) are equipped with fan blades (3043). A collection box (307) is sleeved on the outside of the fan blades (3043). A filter screen is connected to the end of the collection box (307). When the fan blades (3043) rotate with the driven shaft (304), they draw airflow from the driven shaft (304) and discharge it from the collection box (307).

9. The processing equipment for alloy steel liners according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding conveying mechanism (3) has a clamping rod (305) located between the drive shaft (302) and the driven shaft (304), and multiple sets of rotating rollers matching the grinding belt (303) are provided on the outer side of the clamping rod (305). Spring rods (3051) are installed at both ends of the clamping rod (305), and the clamping rod (305) is movably connected to the grinding conveying mechanism (3) through the spring rods (3051).

10. A method for processing an alloy steel liner, characterized in that... The process of using the processing equipment for the alloy steel liner plate according to any one of claims 1-9 includes the following steps: Step 1: Place the alloy steel liner to be processed on the processing platform, start the propulsion cylinder to push the grinding conveyor to both sides of the alloy steel liner, and limit and clamp the alloy steel liner through the drive shaft and driven shaft. Stop the propulsion cylinder, start the grinding motor to drive the drive shaft, grinding belt and driven shaft to rotate. The drive shaft and driven shaft drive the alloy steel liner to move on the processing platform until the alloy steel liner is moved directly above the second slot. Step 2: Turn off the grinding motor and start the clamping motor. The clamping motor drives the bidirectional screw to rotate. The bidirectional screw will first drive the two sets of clamps to rotate synchronously with the bidirectional screw, so that the two sets of clamps enter the two ends of the second slot. At this time, the first rollers on the side of the two sets of clamps are in contact with the inner wall of the second slot, limiting the two sets of clamps. Under the drive of the bidirectional screw, the two sets of clamps move inward until the clamping plate is in contact with the edge of the alloy steel liner, thereby clamping the alloy steel liner. Step 3: Start the propulsion cylinder to move the grinding conveyor slightly away from the edge of the alloy steel liner. Then start the rotation motor, which will rotate the grinding conveyor 90 degrees so that the grinding belt is vertically positioned and the driven shaft is below the drive shaft. Then turn off the rotation motor and start the propulsion cylinder. The propulsion cylinder will push the grinding conveyor to fit against the edge of the alloy steel liner again. At this time, the grinding belt will fit against the edge of the alloy steel liner. Start the grinding motor to rotate the drive shaft, grinding belt and driven shaft so that the grinding belt grinds the edge of the alloy steel liner. Step 4: Start the transmission mechanism to move the moving frame above the alloy steel liner. After moving to the appropriate position, stop the moving frame and start the punching mechanism to punch the alloy steel liner. The punching waste will be discharged from the processing platform through the second slot. During the movement of the moving frame, the grinding belt will grind different positions on the edge of the alloy steel liner. Step 5: After the alloy steel liner is processed, start the clamping motor in reverse, driving the two sets of clamps to rotate with the bidirectional screw until the second rollers at the ends of the two sets of clamps are in contact with the limit rod, limiting the clamps. At this time, the two sets of clamps return to the edge of the second slot under the drive of the bidirectional screw. Then, start the propulsion cylinder again to drive the grinding conveyor mechanism away from the edge of the alloy steel liner. Start the rotation motor to drive the grinding conveyor mechanism back to its original position, so that the drive shaft and driven shaft are aligned with the edge of the alloy steel liner again. Start the propulsion cylinder to push the grinding conveyor mechanism to be in contact with the edge of the alloy steel liner again. The drive shaft and driven shaft limit the edge of the alloy steel liner. Start the grinding motor to drive the drive shaft and driven shaft to rotate, thereby removing the processed alloy steel liner from the processing platform.

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