Method, device and equipment for realizing buffer storage based on an automated guided vehicle

By using unmanned transport trucks to automatically carry physical objects into the membrane wrapping platform in the storage system, the problems of inefficiency and high error rates caused by traditional people's work are solved, and an efficient and automatic storage process is achieved, reducing costs and improving the efficiency of warehouse management.

CN118665904BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30LUZHOU LAOJIAO CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410935538.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-12
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing warehousing and warehouse entry business mainly relies on people's work, resulting in inefficiency, large workload, error-prone, and inability to adapt to the growth of business scale, and lack of automated information support methods.

Method used

The unmanned transport truck is used to obtain the list of pallets to be entered, and the warehouse transfer task is created after passing the review. The unmanned transport truck automatically transports the pallets in the pallet buffer area to the membrane wrapping platform for wrapping, and finally scans the storage to the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse.

Benefits of technology

The purpose of automatic cargo handling is achieved, the efficiency of physical pallets is improved, the efficiency of warehouse operation is improved, labor costs are reduced, and the foundation is provided for the efficient management of the warehousing system.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of warehouse management, and discloses a method, device and equipment for realizing inbound storage in a buffer area based on an automated guided vehicle. The method includes: obtaining a pallet list to be warehoused; auditing the pallet list to be warehoused based on preset audit conditions; when the audit is qualified, creating a transfer task based on the audited pallet list and sending the transfer task to the automated guided vehicle; the transfer task includes moving the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform; controlling the automated guided vehicle to execute the transfer task, so that the automated guided vehicle moves the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform for pallet stretch wrapping; when the physical pallet stretch wrapping is completed, controlling the automated guided vehicle to move the physically wrapped pallets to the surplus material return port for scanning and then sending them into the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse. The present invention achieves the purpose of automatically transporting goods, improves the efficiency of physical pallet warehousing, improves the warehouse operation efficiency and reduces the labor cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of warehouse management, and particularly relates to a method, device and equipment for realizing inbound storage in a buffer area based on an automated guided vehicle (AGV). Background Art

[0002] Currently, the warehousing inbound operation mainly adopts a manual operation method, which has a large workload, low work efficiency, repetitive and cumbersome work, and is prone to errors. Moreover, with the annual growth of the distribution network reserve and marketing reserve operations, the warehousing inbound operation cannot adapt to the increasing business scale; at the same time, the warehousing operation lacks information support means, and the statistical data mainly relies on manual operation. The inventory data and warehouse inbound and outbound documents cannot be accurately transmitted to the material management system, resulting in a large workload.

[0003] Specifically, the current warehousing inbound operation mainly has the following problems:

[0004] (1) The utilization rate of the high-level storage locations on the shelves is low. For example, the existing warehouse shelves are 6-story high racks. To place goods on the high-level storage locations, a reach truck needs to be manually driven, resulting in low efficiency for inbound storage on the shelves and outbound preparation, and there are significant operation risks.

[0005] (2) The degree of automation of the existing operation equipment in the warehouse is not high. The existing warehousing operation equipment in the warehouse mainly includes: shelves, diesel forklifts, electric forklifts, overhead cranes, pallets, storage cages, aerial work platforms, manual forklifts, etc. The material inbound and outbound mode remains in the traditional manual operation mode. The handling of palletized goods, bin goods, and yard goods relies on manual operation to design the handling mode, with low efficiency, large workload, and easy to make mistakes.

[0006] (3) Currently, the inbound and outbound of materials in the warehouse all rely on the material system module in the asset system. For the handling of warehousing operations, it is necessary to initiate data in the system and print paper documents → the warehouse keeper verifies the data on site → the material system confirms the completion of the data, etc. During the on-site operation process of warehousing management, business documents related to inventory such as inbound, outbound, transfer, and allocation are generated, and manual entry operations into the system are required. The system operation workload is large and prone to errors.

[0007] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method that can automatically transport goods into the warehouse. Summary of the Invention

[0008] In view of this, the present invention provides a method, device and equipment for realizing inbound storage in a buffer area based on an automated guided vehicle (AGV) to solve the problem that traditional manual operation in warehousing inbound operations cannot achieve automatic handling of goods.

[0009] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for realizing inbound storage in a buffer area based on an automated guided vehicle (AGV), which is applied to a warehousing system. The warehousing system includes a stretch wrapping platform, a waste material return port, and multiple automated warehouses. The method includes:

[0010] Obtain the pallet list to be warehoused;

[0011] Review the pallet list to be warehoused based on preset review conditions;

[0012] When the review is qualified, create a stock transfer task based on the qualified pallet list and send the stock transfer task to the automated guided vehicle (AGV); the stock transfer task includes moving the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform;

[0013] Control the AGV to execute the stock transfer task, so that the AGV moves the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform for pallet stretch wrapping;

[0014] When the physical pallet stretch wrapping is completed, control the AGV to move the physically wrapped pallets to the surplus material return port for scanning and then send them into the corresponding automated storage and retrieval system (AS / RS).

[0015] The method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an AGV provided by the present invention obtains the pallet list to be warehoused, and based on the one-to-one correspondence between the pallet list and the physical pallets, uses the AGV to automatically move the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area to the stretch wrapping platform according to the pallet list for pallet stretch wrapping, and scans and sends them into the corresponding AS / RS, achieving the purpose of automatically transporting goods, improving the efficiency of physical pallet warehousing, enhancing the warehouse operation efficiency and reducing the labor cost, providing a basis for the efficient management of the warehousing system, and solving the problem that traditional manual operations in warehousing business cannot achieve automatic goods transportation.

[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the preset review conditions include that there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets; reviewing the pallet list to be warehoused based on the preset review conditions includes:

[0017] Compare the pallet list with the physical pallets. When there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets, the review is qualified;

[0018] When there is a difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets, the review is unqualified, and the physical pallets or the pallet list are readjusted until there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets.

[0019] The method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an AGV provided by the present invention compares the pallet list with the physical pallets. When there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets, the review is qualified. When there is a difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets, the review is unqualified, and the physical pallets are readjusted until there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets, making the pallet list and the physical pallets correspond one by one, providing a non-differential data basis for the subsequent accurate warehousing of physical pallets.

[0020] In an alternative embodiment, after the physical pallet is wrapped with film, controlling the automated guided vehicle (AGV) to transport the physically pallet after film wrapping to the surplus material return port for scanning and storing it in the corresponding automated storage and retrieval system (AS / RS) includes:

[0021] Conduct an external inspection on the physically pallet after film wrapping at the surplus material return port to determine whether it is qualified.

[0022] When the external inspection is qualified, scan the physically pallet after the qualified external inspection, and control the AGV to transport the physically pallet to the corresponding AS / RS.

[0023] The method for realizing the storage in the buffer area based on the AGV provided by the present invention conducts an external inspection on the physically pallet after film wrapping at the surplus material return port to determine whether it is qualified, ensuring that the physically pallets stored are neat and standardized. When the external inspection is qualified, scan the physically pallet after the qualified external inspection, and control the AGV to transport the physically pallet to the corresponding AS / RS, achieving the purpose of automatic storage using the AGV and improving the efficiency of warehouse operation.

[0024] In an alternative embodiment, after the physical pallet is wrapped with film, controlling the AGV to transport the physically pallet after film wrapping to the surplus material return port for scanning and storing it in the corresponding AS / RS further includes:

[0025] Perform shaping treatment on the physically pallet with unqualified external inspection until the external inspection is qualified, scan the physically pallet after the qualified external inspection, and control the AGV to transport the physically pallet to the corresponding AS / RS.

[0026] The method for realizing the storage in the buffer area based on the AGV provided by the present invention performs shaping treatment on the physically pallet with unqualified external inspection until the external inspection is qualified, scans the physically pallet after the qualified external inspection, and controls the AGV to transport the physically pallet to the corresponding AS / RS, ensuring that the appearance of the physically pallet after film wrapping is neat and standardized and meets the warehouse requirements.

[0027] In an alternative embodiment, each AS / RS includes multiple shelves. The method for realizing the storage in the buffer area based on the AGV further includes:

[0028] Allocate the physically pallet scanned and stored to the shelves of the AS / RS and generate an inbound feedback result.

[0029] In an alternative embodiment, each shelf includes multiple storage locations. Allocating the physically pallet scanned and stored to the shelves of the AS / RS and generating an inbound feedback result includes:

[0030] Allocate the physically pallet scanned and stored to the corresponding preset target storage location and generate an inbound feedback result.

[0031] The method for realizing inbound storage in the buffer area based on the automated guided vehicle provided by the present invention allocates the physical pallets scanned for inbound storage to the corresponding preset target storage positions on the three-dimensional warehouse shelves, and generates an inbound storage feedback result, achieving the purpose of accurately storing the physical pallets. Generating the inbound storage feedback result provides a data basis for subsequent product inventory checking, and further improves the efficiency of warehouse operation.

[0032] In an alternative embodiment, the method for realizing inbound storage in the buffer area based on the automated guided vehicle further includes:

[0033] Updating the inventory information of the three-dimensional warehouse based on the inbound storage feedback result;

[0034] Cleaning the pallet buffer area to release the pallet positions in the buffer area.

[0035] The method for realizing inbound storage in the buffer area based on the automated guided vehicle provided by the present invention updates the inventory information of the three-dimensional warehouse based on the inbound storage feedback result, making the inventory information of the three-dimensional warehouse consistent with the physical inventory of the warehouse products. Cleaning the pallet buffer area to release the pallet positions in the buffer area improves the utilization rate of the pallets.

[0036] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a device for realizing inbound storage in the buffer area based on the automated guided vehicle, which is applied to a warehousing system. The warehousing system includes a film wrapping platform, a surplus material return port, and multiple three-dimensional warehouses. The device includes:

[0037] An acquisition module, configured to acquire a list of pallets to be warehoused;

[0038] An audit module, configured to audit the list of pallets to be warehoused based on preset audit conditions;

[0039] A task issuing module, configured to create a transfer task based on the list of pallets after passing the audit and issue the transfer task to the automated guided vehicle when the audit is qualified; the transfer task includes transporting the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the list of pallets to the film wrapping platform;

[0040] A control module, configured to control the automated guided vehicle to execute the transfer task, so that the automated guided vehicle transports the physical pallets in the buffer area on the list of pallets to the film wrapping platform for pallet film wrapping;

[0041] An inbound storage module, configured to control the automated guided vehicle to transport the pallet with the film wrapping completed to the surplus material return port for scanning and then send it into the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse when the pallet film wrapping is completed.

[0042] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer device, including: a memory and a processor, which are communicatively connected to each other. The memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the computer instructions to execute the method for realizing inbound storage in the buffer area based on the automated guided vehicle in the first aspect or any corresponding embodiment thereof.

[0043] Fourthly, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which computer instructions are stored, and the computer instructions are used to cause a computer to execute the method for realizing buffer storage area warehousing based on an automated guided vehicle according to the first aspect or any corresponding embodiment thereof as described above. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0044] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0045] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic flowchart of a method for realizing buffer storage area warehousing based on an automated guided vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0046] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic flowchart of another method for realizing buffer storage area warehousing based on an automated guided vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0047] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic flowchart of yet another method for realizing buffer storage area warehousing based on an automated guided vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0048] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic flowchart of still another method for realizing buffer storage area warehousing based on an automated guided vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 5 FIG. is a structural block diagram of a device for realizing buffer storage area warehousing based on an automated guided vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 6 FIG. is a schematic hardware structure diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0051] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0052] According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided an embodiment of a method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an automated guided vehicle (AGV). It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions, and although the logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described can be executed in a different order than here.

[0053] In this embodiment, a method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an AGV is provided, which can be used in a warehousing system. The warehousing system includes a stretch wrapping platform, a surplus material return port, and multiple automated storage and retrieval systems (AS / RS). Figure 1 is a flowchart of a method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an AGV according to an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1 shown, the process includes the following steps:

[0054] Step S101, obtain a pallet list to be warehoused.

[0055] Specifically, taking the warehousing of finished wine as an example, the warehousing process of finished wine is as follows: The packaging production department initiates a warehousing application and transmits it to the packaging material procurement and supply control center for the warehousing of finished wine. After the finished wine is packaged, it is finally placed on pallets in the pallet buffer area in the form of whole cases. The warehousing of the packaged finished wine needs to meet the storage requirements of the AS / RS, including: the stack of finished wine turnover boxes (including the caps / handbags of finished wine, and the stack of turnover boxes needs to be stretch wrapped before warehousing), and the gift box stack needs to be capped (the gift boxes need to be stretch wrapped before warehousing). The packaged finished wine and the pallets together form pallet physical objects. It should be noted that each pallet is printed with a pallet barcode.

[0056] The pallet list to be warehoused can be sorted out by using the query system of the warehouse keeper in the packaging production department. Specifically, the query system of the warehouse keeper in the packaging production department is used to sort the pallet physical objects that need to be warehoused from the pallet buffer area into a pallet list to be warehoused according to the product name, product batch, and product warehousing quantity. The pallet list to be warehoused can be in electronic form or paper form. When the pallet physical objects need to be warehoused, the packaging production department initiates a pallet warehousing application and transmits the application and the pallet list to be warehoused to the packaging material procurement and supply control center. The packaging material procurement and supply control center includes an Extended Warehouse Management (EWM) system and a Warehouse Control System (WCS).

[0057] Step S102, review the pallet list to be warehoused based on preset review conditions.

[0058] Specifically, when the warehouse management system EWM of the packaging material procurement and supply control center receives a pallet inbound application initiated by the packaging production department, it audits the pallet list to be warehoused based on preset audit conditions. The preset audit conditions are set according to the actual situation. For example, the preset audit condition is whether the pallet list corresponds one-to-one with the physical pallets.

[0059] Step S103, when the audit is qualified, create a stock transfer task based on the qualified pallet list and send the stock transfer task to the automated guided vehicle; the stock transfer task includes moving the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform.

[0060] Specifically, when the audit is qualified, the warehouse management system EWM creates a stock transfer task based on the qualified pallet list and sends the stock transfer task to the warehouse control system WCS. The warehouse control system WCS controls the movement of the automated guided vehicle AGV (Automated Guided Vehicles, automated guided vehicle, abbreviated as AGV); the stock transfer task includes moving the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform. When creating the stock transfer task, the warehouse management system EWM needs to create the stock transfer task based on the product name, product batch, product inbound quantity listed on the pallet list, and the preset pallet owner comparison table in the warehouse management system EWM. The preset pallet owner comparison table includes warehouse numbers, bin numbers, and owner information corresponding to the pallet barcode, product name, product batch, and product inventory quantity, etc.

[0061] Step S104, control the automated guided vehicle to execute the stock transfer task, so that the automated guided vehicle moves the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform for pallet stretch wrapping.

[0062] Specifically, stretch wrapping, also known as stretch film, also called packaging film or shrink film, is a film material made of polyethylene (PE). It has high strength, flexibility, and ductility and is widely used for the packaging and protection of goods. The stretch film is tightly wrapped around the product / goods through the mechanical equipment on the stretch wrapping platform to protect the product from damage.

[0063] The warehouse control system WCS controls the automated guided vehicle to execute the stock transfer task under the control instruction of the packaging material procurement and supply control center, so that the automated guided vehicle moves the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform for pallet stretch wrapping.

[0064] Step S105, when the physical pallet stretch wrapping is completed, control the automated guided vehicle to move the physically pallet after stretch wrapping to the surplus material return port for scanning and then send it to the corresponding automated warehouse.

[0065] Specifically, after the physical pallet is wrapped with film, the Warehouse Control System (WCS) controls the Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) to transport the physically wrapped pallet to the surplus material return port for scanning under the control instruction of the packaging material procurement and supply control center. The scanning is achieved by using a PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) barcode scanner to scan the pallet barcode. After the scanning is completed, the physical pallet is sent to the corresponding automated warehouse according to the product name, product batch number, product inbound quantity on the physical pallet, and the corresponding warehouse number, storage location number, and consignor information in the preset pallet consignor comparison table.

[0066] The method for realizing the inbound of the buffer area based on the Automated Guided Vehicle provided in this embodiment obtains the list of pallets to be inbound, and based on the one-to-one correspondence between the pallet list and the physical pallet, uses the Automated Guided Vehicle to automatically transport the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area to the film wrapping platform for pallet film wrapping, and scans and sends them to the corresponding automated warehouse, achieving the purpose of automatically transporting goods, improving the efficiency of the physical pallet inbound, improving the warehouse operation efficiency and reducing the labor cost, providing a basis for the efficient management of the warehousing system, and solving the problem that the traditional manual operation in the warehousing inbound business cannot realize the automatic transportation of goods.

[0067] In this embodiment, a method for realizing the inbound of the buffer area based on the Automated Guided Vehicle is provided, which can be used in a warehousing system. The warehousing system includes a film wrapping platform, a surplus material return port, and multiple automated warehouses. Figure 2 is a flowchart of the method for realizing the inbound of the buffer area based on the Automated Guided Vehicle according to the embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 2 shown, this process includes the following steps:

[0068] Step S201, obtain the list of pallets to be inbound. For details, please refer to Figure 1 step S101 of the shown embodiment, which will not be elaborated here.

[0069] Step S202, review the list of pallets to be inbound based on the preset review conditions.

[0070] Specifically, the preset review conditions include that there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallet. The above step S202 includes:

[0071] Step S2021, compare the pallet list with the physical pallet. When there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallet, the review is qualified.

[0072] Specifically, compare the product name, product batch number, and product inbound quantity listed on the pallet list with the physical product name, product batch number, and product inbound quantity on the physical pallet. When there is no difference, the review is qualified.

[0073] In step S2022, if there are differences between the pallet list and the physical pallets, the audit fails. The physical pallets or the pallet list shall be readjusted until there are no differences between the pallet list and the physical pallets.

[0074] Specifically, compare the product names, product batches, and product incoming quantities listed on the pallet list with the physical product names, product batches, and product incoming quantities on the physical pallets. If there are differences, the audit fails and the physical pallets shall be readjusted until there are no differences between the pallet list and the physical pallets.

[0075] In step S203, after the audit is qualified, a transfer task shall be created based on the qualified pallet list and the transfer task shall be sent to the automated guided vehicle (AGV); the transfer task includes moving the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform. For details, please refer to Figure 1 step S103 of the illustrated embodiment, which will not be elaborated here.

[0076] In step S204, control the AGV to execute the transfer task, so that the AGV moves the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform for pallet stretch wrapping. For details, please refer to Figure 1 step S104 of the illustrated embodiment, which will not be elaborated here.

[0077] In step S205, after the physical pallets are stretch wrapped, control the AGV to move the stretch wrapped physical pallets to the surplus material return port for scanning and then send them into the corresponding automated storage and retrieval system (AS / RS).

[0078] Specifically, the above step S205 includes:

[0079] In step S2051, perform an external inspection on the stretch wrapped physical pallets at the surplus material return port to determine whether they are qualified.

[0080] Specifically, the external inspection includes whether the packaging of the stretch wrapped physical pallets is neat and standard, and whether there is factory inspection and market supervision, etc. When the packaging of the stretch wrapped physical pallets is neat and standard and there is factory inspection and market supervision, it is determined that the external inspection is qualified.

[0081] In step S2052, when the external inspection is qualified, scan the physical pallets after the external inspection is qualified and control the AGV to move the physical pallets to the corresponding AS / RS.

[0082] Specifically, when the external inspection is qualified, use a PDA bar code scanner to scan the physical pallets after the external inspection is qualified, and the warehouse control system (WCS) controls the AGV to move the physical pallets to the corresponding AS / RS according to the control instructions of the packaging material procurement and supply control center.

[0083] Step S2053: Rectify the physical tray with unqualified appearance inspection until the appearance inspection is qualified, scan the physical tray after the appearance inspection is qualified, and control the automated guided vehicle (AGV) to transport the physical tray to the corresponding automated storage and retrieval system (AS / RS).

[0084] Specifically, rectify the physical tray with unqualified appearance inspection until the appearance inspection is qualified, use a PDA barcode scanner to scan the physical tray after the appearance inspection is qualified, and the warehouse control system (WCS) controls the AGV to transport the physical tray to the corresponding AS / RS according to the control instructions from the packaging material procurement and supply control center.

[0085] The method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an AGV provided in this embodiment compares the tray list with the physical tray. When there is no difference between the tray list and the physical tray, the audit is qualified; when there is a difference between the tray list and the physical tray, the audit is unqualified, and the physical tray is readjusted until there is no difference between the tray list and the physical tray, so that the tray list and the physical tray correspond one by one, providing a non-differential data basis for the subsequent accurate warehousing of the physical tray. Conduct an appearance inspection on the physical tray after the winding film is completed at the surplus material return port to determine whether it is qualified, ensuring that the warehoused physical trays are neat and standardized. When the appearance inspection is qualified, scan the physical tray after the appearance inspection is qualified, and control the AGV to transport the physical tray to the corresponding AS / RS. The use of an AGV realizes the purpose of automatic warehousing and improves the efficiency of warehouse operation.

[0086] In this embodiment, a method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an AGV is provided, which can be used in a warehousing system. The warehousing system includes a winding film platform, a surplus material return port, and multiple AS / RSs. Each AS / RS includes multiple shelves, and each shelf includes multiple storage locations. Figure 3 It is a flowchart of the method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an AGV according to an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 3 shown. This process includes the following steps:

[0087] Step S301: Obtain the tray list to be warehoused. For details, please refer to Figure 1 step S201 of the embodiment shown here, which will not be elaborated further.

[0088] Step S302: Audit the tray list to be warehoused based on preset audit conditions. For details, please refer to Figure 1 step S202 of the embodiment shown here, which will not be elaborated further.

[0089] Step S303: When the audit is qualified, create a transfer task based on the audited tray list and send the transfer task to the AGV; the transfer task includes transporting the physical tray in the tray buffer area on the tray list to the winding film platform. For details, please refer to Figure 1Step S203 of the illustrated embodiment will not be elaborated herein.

[0090] Step S304, control the automated guided vehicle (AGV) to perform the task of relocating the inventory, so that the AGV transports the physical pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform for pallet stretch wrapping. For details, please refer to Figure 1 Step S204 of the illustrated embodiment will not be elaborated herein.

[0091] Step S305, when the physical pallet stretch wrapping is completed, control the AGV to transport the physically stretch-wrapped pallets to the surplus material return port for scanning and then send them to the corresponding automated storage and retrieval system (AS / RS). For details, please refer to Figure 1 Step S205 of the illustrated embodiment will not be elaborated herein.

[0092] Step S306, allocate the AS / RS shelves for the physically scanned-in pallets and generate the inbound feedback result.

[0093] Specifically, the above step S306 includes: allocating the physically scanned-in pallets to the corresponding preset target storage locations and generating the inbound feedback result.

[0094] Specifically, the preset target storage locations are set according to the corresponding storage location numbers in the preset pallet owner comparison table. The packaging material procurement control center also includes a stacker crane. Under the control instruction of the packaging material procurement control center, the warehouse control system (WCS) controls the stacker crane to transport the physically scanned-in pallets to the corresponding target storage locations on the corresponding shelves according to the corresponding storage location numbers and owner information in the preset pallet owner comparison table. The warehouse control system (WCS) generates the inbound feedback result based on the target storage locations and transmits it to the warehouse management system (EWM).

[0095] Step S307, update the AS / RS inventory information based on the inbound feedback result.

[0096] Specifically, the warehouse management system (EWM) updates the product inventory information in the preset pallet owner comparison table according to the inbound feedback result transmitted by the warehouse control system (WCS), so that the product inventory is transferred from the pallet buffer area to the AS / RS, and the product physicals correspond one-to-one with the product inventory.

[0097] Step S308, clean the pallet buffer area and release the pallet positions in the buffer area.

[0098] Specifically, when all the physical pallets have been stored in the warehouse, inform the packaging production department to clean the pallet buffer area and release the pallet positions in the buffer area.

[0099] The method for realizing buffer storage into the warehouse based on an automated guided vehicle (AGV) provided in this embodiment allocates the physical pallets scanned for storage to the corresponding preset target storage positions on the shelves of the automated warehouse, generates an inbound feedback result, and achieves the purpose of accurately storing the physical pallets. Generating the inbound feedback result provides a data basis for subsequent product inventory counting, further improving the efficiency of warehouse operations. Updating the inventory information of the automated warehouse based on the inbound feedback result ensures that the inventory information of the automated warehouse is consistent with the physical inventory of the warehouse products. Cleaning the pallet buffer area releases the pallet positions in the buffer area, improving the utilization rate of the pallets.

[0100] As one or more specific application embodiments of the embodiment of the present invention, in combination with Figure 4 The method for realizing buffer storage into the warehouse based on an AGV of the present invention is further described as shown in Table 1 below:

[0101] Table 1

[0102]

[0103]

[0104]

[0105] The method for realizing buffer storage into the warehouse based on an AGV provided in this embodiment is initiated by the packaging production department for an inbound storage application. After the packaging material procurement control center verifies and approves, the warehouse keeper in the packaging material procurement center uses a handheld terminal or initiates a transfer requirement for inbound storage from the pallet buffer area on the computer side. The EWM (Extended Warehouse Management) creates a task and transmits it to the WCS (Warehouse Control System). After the AGV receives the handling instruction from the WCS and passes through the stretch wrapping machine according to the set path, it moves the pallet to the waste material return port. After the pallet passes the external inspection and scanning normally, it is transported to the first-floor inbound port for storage and shelving through the conveyor line. The EWM updates the inventory information according to the shelving result feedback by the WCS. Through the integration of the EWM system and the WCS system in the packaging material procurement control center, the automation of in-warehouse transfer in the warehouse is realized, improving the warehouse operation efficiency and reducing the labor cost.

[0106] In this embodiment, a device for realizing buffer storage into the warehouse based on an AGV is also provided. This device is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiment and preferred implementation manners, and those that have been described will not be repeated. As used hereinafter, the term "module" can be a combination of software and / or hardware that realizes a predetermined function. Although the devices described in the following embodiments are preferably implemented in software, implementation in hardware, or a combination of software and hardware is also possible and contemplated.

[0107] This embodiment provides a device for realizing the inbound of the buffer area based on an automated guided vehicle (AGV), which is applied to a warehousing system. The warehousing system includes a stretch wrapping platform, a surplus material return port, and multiple automated storage and retrieval systems (AS / RS). As Figure 5 shown, it includes:

[0108] An acquisition module 501, configured to acquire a pallet list to be warehoused.

[0109] An audit module 502, configured to audit the pallet list to be warehoused based on preset audit conditions.

[0110] A task distribution module 503, configured to, after passing the audit, create a relocation task based on the pallet list after passing the audit and distribute the relocation task to the AGV; the relocation task includes transporting the physical pallets in the buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform.

[0111] A control module 504, configured to control the AGV to execute the relocation task, so that the AGV transports the physical pallets in the buffer area on the pallet list to the stretch wrapping platform for pallet stretch wrapping.

[0112] An inbound module 505, configured to, after the pallet stretch wrapping is completed, control the AGV to transport the physically wrapped pallets to the surplus material return port for scanning and then send them into the corresponding AS / RS.

[0113] In some alternative embodiments, the audit module 502 includes:

[0114] A first audit unit, configured to compare the pallet list with the physical pallets. When there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets, the audit is passed.

[0115] A second audit unit, configured to, when there is a difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets, the audit fails, and the physical pallets or the pallet list are readjusted until there is no difference between the pallet list and the physical pallets.

[0116] In some alternative embodiments, the inbound module 505 includes:

[0117] A judgment unit, configured to perform an appearance inspection on the physically wrapped pallets at the surplus material return port to judge whether they are qualified.

[0118] A first inbound unit, configured to, when the appearance inspection is qualified, scan the physically inspected pallets and control the AGV to transport the physical pallets to the corresponding AS / RS.

[0119] A second inbound unit, configured to perform shaping processing on the physically inspected pallets with unqualified appearance until the appearance inspection is qualified, scan the physically inspected pallets with qualified appearance, and control the AGV to transport the physical pallets to the corresponding AS / RS.

[0120] The device for realizing buffer storage into the warehouse based on the automated guided vehicle further includes:

[0121] An allocation and generation module, configured to allocate the three-dimensional warehouse shelves for the physical pallets scanned for storage and generate an inbound feedback result.

[0122] An update module, configured to update the inventory information of the three-dimensional warehouse based on the inbound feedback result.

[0123] A cleaning module, configured to clean the pallet buffer area and release the pallet positions in the buffer area.

[0124] The further function descriptions of the above-mentioned various modules and units are the same as those in the corresponding embodiments above, and will not be elaborated here.

[0125] The device for realizing buffer storage into the warehouse based on the automated guided vehicle in this embodiment is presented in the form of functional units. Here, the unit refers to an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit) circuit, a processor and a memory that execute one or more software or fixed programs, and / or other devices that can provide the above functions.

[0126] An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device having the Figure 5 device for realizing buffer storage into the warehouse based on the automated guided vehicle as shown above.

[0127] Please refer to Figure 6 , Figure 6 which is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device provided by an optional embodiment of the present invention. As Figure 6 shown, the computer device includes: one or more processors 10, a memory 20, and interfaces for connecting various components, including a high-speed interface and a low-speed interface. Each component communicates with each other using different buses and can be installed on a common main board or installed in other ways as needed. The processor can process instructions executed within the computer device, including instructions stored in the memory or on the memory to display graphical information of the GUI on an external input / output device (such as a display device coupled to the interface). In some optional embodiments, if necessary, multiple processors and / or multiple buses can be used together with multiple memories and multiple memories. Similarly, multiple computer devices can be connected, and each device provides some necessary operations (for example, as a server array, a set of blade servers, or a multi-processor system). Figure 6 In

[0128] The processor 10 may be a central processing unit, a network processor, or a combination thereof. Among them, the processor 10 may further include a hardware chip. The above-mentioned hardware chip may be an application-specific integrated circuit, a programmable logic device, or a combination thereof. The above-mentioned programmable logic device may be a complex programmable logic device, a field-programmable gate array, a generic array logic, or any combination thereof.

[0129] Among them, the memory 20 stores instructions executable by at least one processor 10, so that the at least one processor 10 executes the method shown in the above embodiments.

[0130] The memory 20 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. Among them, the program storage area may store an operating system and application programs required for at least one function; the data storage area may store data created according to the use of the computer device, etc. In addition, the memory 20 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-transitory memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-transitory solid-state storage devices. In some alternative embodiments, the memory 20 may optionally include a memory remotely set relative to the processor 10, and these remote memories may be connected to the computer device through a network. Examples of the above-mentioned network include but are not limited to the Internet, an enterprise intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0131] The memory 20 may include a volatile memory, such as a random access memory; the memory may also include a non-volatile memory, such as a flash memory, a hard disk, or a solid-state drive; the memory 20 may also include a combination of the above types of memories.

[0132] The computer device further includes an input device 30 and an output device 40. The processor 10, the memory 20, the input device 30, and the output device 40 may be connected through a bus or other means. Figure 6 Taking connection through a bus as an example.

[0133] The input device 30 can receive input digital or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to the user settings and function controls of the computer device, such as a touch screen, a keypad, a mouse, a trackpad, a touchpad, a pointing stick, one or more mouse buttons, a trackball, a joystick, etc. The output device 40 may include a display device, an auxiliary lighting device (such as an LED), and a tactile feedback device (such as a vibration motor), etc. The above-mentioned display device includes but is not limited to a liquid crystal display, a light-emitting diode, a display, and a plasma display. In some alternative embodiments, the display device may be a touch screen.

[0134] Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer-readable storage medium. The methods according to the embodiments of the present invention can be implemented in hardware, firmware, or be implemented as computer code that can be recorded on a storage medium, or be implemented as computer code that is originally stored in a remote storage medium or a non-transitory machine-readable storage medium and downloaded through a network and will be stored in a local storage medium, so that the methods described herein can be stored as such software processing on a storage medium using a general-purpose computer, a dedicated processor, or programmable or dedicated hardware. Among them, the storage medium can be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory, a random access memory, a flash memory, a hard disk, or a solid-state drive, etc.; further, the storage medium can also include a combination of the above-mentioned types of memories. It can be understood that a computer, a processor, a microprocessor controller, or programmable hardware includes a storage component that can store or receive software or computer code, and when the software or computer code is accessed and executed by the computer, the processor, or the hardware, the methods shown in the above embodiments are implemented.

[0135] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations all fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A method for implementing warehousing in a buffer area based on an unmanned guided vehicle, characterized in that: Applied to a storage system, the storage system includes a film wrapping platform, a surplus material return port and multiple stereoscopic warehouses, and the method includes: Obtaining a list of pallets to be put into storage; Obtaining a list of pallets to be put into storage includes: when the physical pallets need to be put into storage, the packaging production department initiates a pallet storage application and transmits the application and the list of pallets to be put into storage to the packaging material procurement and supply control center, which includes the warehouse management system EWM and the warehouse control system WCS; Reviewing the list of pallets to be put into storage based on preset review conditions; Reviewing the list of pallets to be put into storage based on preset review conditions, including: after the warehouse management system EWM of the packaging material procurement and supply control center receives the pallet warehousing application initiated by the packaging production department, reviewing the list of pallets to be put into storage based on preset review conditions; When the audit is qualified, a warehouse transfer task is created based on the pallet list after the audit, and the warehouse transfer task is sent to the unmanned guided vehicle; the warehouse transfer task includes physically moving the pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the wrapping platform; when the audit is qualified, a warehouse transfer task is created based on the pallet list after the audit, and the warehouse transfer task is sent to the unmanned guided vehicle, including: when the audit is qualified, the warehouse management system EWM creates a warehouse transfer task based on the pallet list after the audit, and sends the warehouse transfer task to the warehouse control system WCS, and the warehouse control system WCS controls the movement of the unmanned guided vehicle AGV; Control the unmanned guided vehicle to perform the warehouse transfer task, so that the unmanned guided vehicle moves the pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the wrapping platform for pallet wrapping; When the pallet is wrapped, the unmanned transport vehicle is controlled to carry the pallet to the residual material return port for scanning and then sent to the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse; When the pallet is wrapped, controlling the unmanned transport vehicle to carry the pallet to the residual material return port for scanning into the corresponding stereoscopic warehouse includes: At the residual material return port, the pallet after wrapping is inspected to determine whether it is qualified; When the appearance inspection is qualified, the pallet is scanned and the unmanned transport vehicle is controlled to transport the pallet to the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse; the scanning is achieved by scanning the pallet barcode with a PDA barcode scanner. When the scanning is completed, the pallet is sent to the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse according to the product name, product batch, product storage number on the pallet and the corresponding warehouse number, bin number and owner information in the preset pallet owner comparison table; Each of the three-dimensional warehouses includes a plurality of shelves, and the method further includes: Allocate warehouse shelves to the scanned pallets and generate warehouse feedback results; Updating the inventory information of the stereoscopic warehouse based on the warehousing feedback result; Updating the inventory information of the stereoscopic warehouse based on the warehousing feedback result includes: the warehouse management system EWM updates the product inventory information in the preset pallet owner comparison table according to the warehousing feedback result transmitted by the warehouse control system WCS, so that the product inventory is transferred from the pallet buffer area to the stereoscopic warehouse, and the physical product corresponds to the product inventory one by one; Clean the pallet buffer area to release pallet positions in the buffer area.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The preset audit condition includes that the pallet list is indistinguishable from the actual pallet; and auditing the pallet list to be put into storage based on the preset audit condition includes: Compare the pallet list with the actual pallet. If there is no difference between the pallet list and the actual pallet, the audit is passed; When there is a discrepancy between the pallet list and the actual pallet, the audit will be considered unqualified, and the actual pallet or pallet list will be readjusted until there is no discrepancy between the pallet list and the actual pallet.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that When the pallet is wrapped, the unmanned transport vehicle is controlled to carry the pallet to the residual material return port for scanning into the corresponding stereoscopic warehouse, and further includes: The pallets that fail the surface inspection are reshaped until they pass the surface inspection. The pallets that pass the surface inspection are scanned, and the unmanned transport vehicle is controlled to transport the pallets to the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the shelves includes multiple storage locations, and the pallets scanned and put into storage are physically allocated to the three-dimensional warehouse shelves, and the storage feedback results generated include: The scanned pallets are physically allocated to the corresponding preset target locations, and the warehousing feedback results are generated.

5. A device for implementing storage in a buffer area based on an unmanned guided vehicle, characterized in that: Applied to a storage system, the storage system includes a film wrapping platform, a surplus material return port and multiple stereoscopic warehouses, and the device includes: The acquisition module is used to obtain the list of pallets to be put into storage. The acquisition of the list of pallets to be put into storage includes: when the physical pallets need to be put into storage, the packaging production department initiates the pallet storage application and transmits the application and the list of pallets to be put into storage to the packaging material procurement and supply control center, which includes the warehouse management system EWM and the warehouse control system WCS; An audit module is used to audit the list of pallets to be put into storage based on preset audit conditions; auditing the list of pallets to be put into storage based on preset audit conditions, including: after the warehouse management system EWM of the packaging material procurement and supply control center receives the pallet storage application initiated by the packaging production department, auditing the list of pallets to be put into storage based on the preset audit conditions; The task issuing module is used to create a warehouse transfer task based on the pallet list after the audit is qualified, and issue the warehouse transfer task to the unmanned guided vehicle; the warehouse transfer task includes physically moving the pallets in the pallet buffer area on the pallet list to the wrapping platform; when the audit is qualified, create a warehouse transfer task based on the pallet list after the audit is qualified, and issue the warehouse transfer task to the unmanned guided vehicle, including: when the audit is qualified, the warehouse management system EWM creates a warehouse transfer task based on the pallet list after the audit is qualified, and issues the warehouse transfer task to the warehouse control system WCS, and the warehouse control system WCS controls the movement of the unmanned guided vehicle AGV; A control module is used to control the unmanned guided vehicle to perform the warehouse transfer task, so that the unmanned guided vehicle moves the pallets in the buffer area on the pallet list to the wrapping platform for pallet wrapping; The warehousing module is used to control the unmanned transport vehicle to carry the pallet after wrapping to the residual material return port for scanning and then send it to the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse after the pallet is wrapped. When the pallet is wrapped, controlling the unmanned transport vehicle to carry the pallet to the residual material return port for scanning into the corresponding stereoscopic warehouse includes: At the residual material return port, the pallet after wrapping is inspected to determine whether it is qualified; When the appearance inspection is qualified, the pallet is scanned and the unmanned transport vehicle is controlled to transport the pallet to the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse; the scanning is achieved by scanning the pallet barcode with a PDA barcode scanner. When the scanning is completed, the pallet is sent to the corresponding three-dimensional warehouse according to the product name, product batch, product storage number on the pallet and the corresponding warehouse number, bin number and owner information in the preset pallet owner comparison table; Each of the three-dimensional warehouses includes a plurality of shelves, and the device for implementing warehousing in the buffer area based on the unmanned guided vehicle also includes: The allocation generation module is used to allocate the three-dimensional warehouse shelves to the pallets scanned into the warehouse and generate the warehouse entry feedback results; The update module is used to update the inventory information of the three-dimensional warehouse based on the warehousing feedback results; the warehouse management system EWM updates the product inventory information in the preset pallet owner comparison table according to the warehousing feedback results transmitted by the warehouse control system WCS, so that the product inventory is transferred from the pallet buffer area to the three-dimensional warehouse, and the physical product corresponds to the product inventory one by one; The cleaning module is used to clean the pallet buffer area and release the pallet positions in the buffer area.

6. A computer device, characterized in that: include: A memory and a processor, wherein the memory and the processor are communicatively connected to each other, the memory stores computer instructions, and the processor executes the method for realizing buffer area warehousing based on an unmanned guided vehicle as described in any one of claims 1 to 4 by executing the computer instructions.

7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a computer to execute the method for implementing buffer storage based on an unmanned guided vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

Citation Information

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