Volute tongue structure, air conditioning device and volute tongue structure control method

By designing movable ribs and teeth and driving components in the air conditioning device, combining the noise detection device and control module, adjusting the ribs and teeth angles to reduce noise, the noise problem caused by the eccentric eddy current of the air conditioning device is solved, and the user experience is improved Easy to process.

CN118686808BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-31GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411169319.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During operation, existing air conditioning devices have high noise due to eccentric eddy current, which affects the user experience.

Method used

A snail tongue structure is designed, including a snail tongue body, movable rib teeth and a driving component. The rib teeth are driven by a transmission mechanism to adjust their angle with respect to the snail tongue body, and equipped with a noise detection device and a control module. The noise detection value adjusts the operating parameters of the motor to reduce noise.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the noise caused by eccentric eddy current, improves the user experience, and simplifies the structure and processing process of the drive device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a volute tongue structure, an air conditioning device and a control method for the volute tongue structure. The volute tongue structure includes: a volute tongue body; a rib assembly, including a plurality of rib teeth arranged at intervals along a preset direction, each rib tooth being movably arranged on the volute tongue body; a driving assembly, including a driving device and a transmission mechanism, at least part of the rib teeth being connected through the transmission mechanism, and the driving device being drivingly connected to at least one rib tooth to drive the rib tooth through the transmission mechanism to drive the remaining rib teeth to move relative to the volute tongue body. The present invention effectively solves the problem of high noise caused by eccentric vortex during operation of the air conditioning device in the prior art.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of air conditioning devices, and in particular to a volute tongue structure, an air conditioning device and a volute tongue structure control method. Background Art

[0002] At present, air conditioners are indispensable household appliances in modern life. With the unremitting pursuit of a better life by users, while enjoying the cool feeling brought by air conditioners, the requirements for the control of air conditioner noise have also increased. Specifically, in the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the noise generated during its operation mainly comes from the friction between the air molecules driven by the rotation of the crossflow fan blades and the entities in the air duct composed of the bottom shell, evaporator, volute tongue, etc. Due to the complex fluid movement in the air duct, the movement law of air molecules is complex, and eccentric vortex is one of them, which affects the user experience. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a volute tongue structure, an air conditioning device and a volute tongue structure control method to solve the problem of high noise caused by eccentric vortex during operation of the air conditioning device in the prior art.

[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, according to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a volute tongue structure, comprising: a volute tongue body; a rib assembly, comprising a plurality of rib teeth arranged at intervals along a preset direction, each rib tooth being movably arranged on the volute tongue body; a driving assembly, comprising a driving device and a transmission mechanism, at least some of the rib teeth are connected through the transmission mechanism, and the driving device is drivingly connected to at least one rib tooth to drive the rib tooth through the transmission mechanism to drive the remaining rib teeth to move relative to the volute tongue body.

[0005] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism includes multiple first connecting parts, and the multiple first connecting parts are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the multiple rib teeth. Each rib tooth is rotatably connected to its corresponding first connecting part, and each rib tooth is rotatably connected to the volute tongue body, so that a four-bar mechanism is formed between two adjacent rib teeth, the volute tongue body and the transmission mechanism.

[0006] Furthermore, the driving device is a motor, and the snail tongue structure also includes: a noise detection device for detecting the noise decibels in the environment in which the snail tongue body is located; a control module, which is electrically connected to the motor and the noise detection device, and the control module controls the operating parameters of the motor according to the detection value of the noise detection device; wherein the operating parameters include at least one of the motor speed, the motor rotation angle and the start / stop state.

[0007] Furthermore, the volute tongue body has a plurality of mounting recesses, and the plurality of mounting recesses are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of rib teeth, and each rib tooth is rotatably arranged in the mounting recess corresponding thereto.

[0008] Furthermore, each rib tooth includes: a rib body; a second connecting portion, which is arranged on a side of the rib body, and the second connecting portion is snap-fitted with the first connecting portion.

[0009] Furthermore, the transmission mechanism also includes: a rod body; a plurality of extension arms, the plurality of extension arms are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first connecting parts, one end of each extension arm is connected to the rod body, and the other end of each extension arm is connected to the corresponding first connecting part.

[0010] Furthermore, the second connecting part includes a first shaft segment, the first connecting part is an annular structure and has a mounting notch, and the annular structure is sleeved outside the first shaft segment through the mounting notch.

[0011] Furthermore, the second connecting portion includes a second shaft segment, a first shaft segment and a third shaft segment connected in sequence, the second shaft segment and the third shaft segment are arranged opposite to each other, the second shaft segment and the first shaft segment are arranged at a first angle, and the first shaft segment and the third shaft segment are arranged at a second angle.

[0012] Furthermore, the rib assembly is located on a side of the volute tongue body close to the cross-flow fan.

[0013] According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioning device is provided, comprising: a casing having an air inlet and an air outlet connected to each other; an air conditioning body arranged in the casing, the air conditioning body comprising a volute tongue structure and a cross-flow fan; wherein the volute tongue structure is the above-mentioned volute tongue structure.

[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for controlling a volute tongue structure is provided, which is applicable to the above-mentioned volute tongue structure, and the method for controlling the volute tongue structure comprises: step S1: obtaining the position of the rib teeth of the volute tongue structure to determine whether the rib teeth are in an initial state; step S2: if the rib teeth are in the initial state, obtaining the wind speed mode of the air-conditioning device to control the rotation angle of the rib teeth according to the wind speed mode; wherein the wind speed mode comprises a silent speed, a low wind speed, a medium-low wind speed, a medium wind speed, a medium-high wind speed, a high wind speed and an ultra-strong speed.

[0015] Furthermore, the method for judging whether the rib tooth is in the initial state includes: judging whether the side edge of the rib tooth is parallel to the side edge of the snail tongue body.

[0016] Furthermore, the method of controlling the rotation angle of the rib teeth according to the windshield mode includes: controlling the rotation angle of the rib teeth according to the windshield rotation angle correspondence table, and the method of obtaining the windshield rotation angle correspondence table includes: when the air-conditioning device is in the silent gear, or low wind gear, or medium-low wind gear, or medium wind gear, or medium-high wind gear, or high wind gear, or super strong gear, adjusting the rotation angle of the rib teeth to record the rotation angle of the rib teeth when the detection value of the noise detection device is minimum, thereby forming a windshield rotation angle correspondence table between the windshield mode and the rotation angle of the rib teeth.

[0017] According to the technical solution of the present invention, the volute tongue structure includes a volute tongue body, a rib assembly and a driving assembly. The rib assembly includes a plurality of rib teeth arranged at intervals along a preset direction, and each rib tooth is movably arranged on the volute tongue body. The driving assembly includes a driving device and a transmission mechanism. At least part of the rib teeth are connected through the transmission mechanism. The driving device is connected to at least one rib tooth to drive the rib tooth to drive the remaining rib teeth to move relative to the volute tongue body through the transmission mechanism. In this way, the rib teeth and the volute tongue body are split structures and are movably arranged relative to the volute tongue body. The rib teeth are driven to move by the driving device and the transmission mechanism to adjust the angle of the rib teeth relative to the volute tongue body, thereby improving the noise problem caused by the eccentric vortex to a certain extent, thereby solving the problem of high noise caused by the eccentric vortex during the operation of the air-conditioning device in the prior art, and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of an air conditioning device according to the present invention is shown;

[0020] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of an air conditioning device in FIG.

[0021] Figure 3 An exploded view of an embodiment of a volute tongue structure according to the present invention is shown;

[0022] Figure 4 Shows Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rib teeth of the snail tongue structure;

[0023] Figure 5 Shows Figure 3 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of the volute tongue structure;

[0024] Figure 6 A flow chart of a method for controlling a volute tongue structure according to the present invention is shown.

[0025] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:

[0026] 10. Volute tongue body; 11. Mounting recess; 20. Rib teeth; 21. Rib body; 22. Second connecting portion; 221. First shaft section; 222. Second shaft section; 223. Third shaft section; 30. Driving device; 40. Transmission mechanism; 41. First connecting portion; 411. Mounting notch; 42. Rod body; 43. Extension arm; 50. Noise detection device; 60. Crossflow fan; 70. Casing; 80. Filter; 90. Air guide plate; 100. Evaporator; 110. Pin shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, the directional words used, such as "up" and "down", usually refer to the directions shown in the drawings, or to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" usually refer to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above directional words are not used to limit the present invention.

[0030] In order to solve the problem in the prior art that an air-conditioning device causes high noise due to eccentric vortex during operation, the present application provides a volute tongue structure, an air-conditioning device and a volute tongue structure control method.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the volute tongue structure includes a volute tongue body 10, a rib assembly and a driving assembly. The rib assembly includes a plurality of rib teeth 20 arranged at intervals along a preset direction, and each rib tooth 20 is movably arranged on the volute tongue body 10. The driving assembly includes a driving device 30 and a transmission mechanism 40, at least some of the rib teeth 20 are connected through the transmission mechanism 40, and the driving device 30 is drivingly connected to at least one rib tooth 20 to drive the rib tooth 20 to drive the remaining rib teeth 20 to move relative to the volute tongue body 10 through the transmission mechanism 40.

[0032] By applying the technical solution of this embodiment, the rib teeth 20 and the snail tongue body 10 are split structures and are movably arranged relative to the snail tongue body. The rib teeth 20 are driven to move by the driving device 30 and the transmission mechanism 40 to adjust the angle of the rib teeth 20 relative to the snail tongue body 10, thereby improving the noise problem caused by eccentric eddy currents to a certain extent, thereby solving the problem of high noise caused by eccentric eddy currents during operation of the air-conditioning device in the prior art, and improving the user experience.

[0033] In this embodiment, each rib tooth 20 is rotatably disposed on the volute tongue body 10 via a pin shaft 110 .

[0034] Optionally, the transmission mechanism 40 includes a plurality of first connecting parts 41, and the plurality of first connecting parts 41 are arranged one by one corresponding to the plurality of rib teeth 20, and each rib tooth 20 is rotatably connected to the first connecting part 41 corresponding to the rib tooth 20, and each rib tooth 20 is rotatably connected to the volute tongue body 10, so that a four-bar linkage is formed between two adjacent rib teeth 20, the volute tongue body 10, and the transmission mechanism 40. In this way, one of the two adjacent rib teeth 20 is an active member and the other is a driven member, and the driving device 30 drives the active member to rotate relative to the volute tongue body 10, so as to drive the driven member to rotate synchronously through the transmission mechanism 40, thereby realizing the rotation of all rib teeth 20, which, on the one hand, makes the movement of the rib assembly more stable and reduces noise and vibration; on the other hand, reduces the number of driving devices 30, and reduces the control difficulty and processing cost of the volute tongue structure.

[0035] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned arrangement of the first connecting portion 41 increases the contact area between the transmission mechanism 40 and each rib tooth 20 , thereby improving the connection stability between the two.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, the driving device 30 is a motor, and the volute tongue structure also includes a noise detection device 50 and a control module. The noise detection device 50 is used to detect the noise decibels in the environment where the volute tongue body 10 is located. The control module is electrically connected to the motor and the noise detection device 50, and the control module controls the operating parameters of the motor according to the detection value of the noise detection device 50. Among them, the operating parameters include at least one of the motor speed, the motor rotation angle, and the start-stop state. In this way, the rotation angle of the rib teeth 20 is adjusted according to the noise detection device 50, thereby minimizing the noise generated by the eccentric eddy current during the operation of the air-conditioning device, thereby improving the user experience. At the same time, the above-mentioned arrangement makes the structure of the driving device 30 simpler, easier to process and realize, and reduces the processing cost and difficulty of the volute tongue structure.

[0037] Optionally, the noise detection device 50 is a noise sensor.

[0038] In this embodiment, the noise value of the air conditioning device is detected in real time by a noise sensor, and the swing angle of each rib tooth 20 is adjusted until the noise value reaches the best (ie, the lowest value) at this angle.

[0039] Optionally, the volute tongue body 10 has a plurality of mounting recesses 11, and the plurality of mounting recesses 11 are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of rib teeth 20, and each rib tooth 20 is rotatably arranged in the mounting recess 11 corresponding thereto. In this way, during the rotation of the rib teeth 20, the above arrangement of the mounting recesses 11 prevents the rib teeth 20 from interfering with other components in the air-conditioning device and affecting the normal operation of the air-conditioning device, thereby improving the operational reliability of the air-conditioning device.

[0040] In this embodiment, the surface of each rib tooth 20 facing away from the volute tongue body 10 is arranged flush with the surface of the volute tongue body 10 facing the cross-flow blower 60 .

[0041] like Figure 4 As shown, each rib tooth 20 includes a rib body 21 and a second connection portion 22. The second connection portion 22 is arranged on the side of the rib body 21, and the second connection portion 22 is engaged with the first connection portion 41. In this way, the above arrangement of the second connection portion 22 increases the contact area between the rib tooth 20 and the transmission mechanism 40, thereby improving the connection stability between the two; on the other hand, the position arrangement of the second connection portion 22 is more reasonable, avoiding motion interference between it and other components in the air conditioning device and affecting the normal operation of the air conditioning device.

[0042] Specifically, the second connection portion 22 is disposed on one side of the rib body 21. When the rib teeth are in the initial state, the other side of the rib body 21 and the side of the tongue body 10 are disposed parallel to each other.

[0043] like Figure 5 As shown, the transmission mechanism 40 further includes a rod body 42 and a plurality of extension arms 43. The plurality of extension arms 43 are arranged one-to-one with the plurality of first connection parts 41, one end of each extension arm 43 is connected to the rod body 42, and the other end of each extension arm 43 is connected to the corresponding first connection part 41. In this way, the above arrangement of the extension arm 43 ensures that it can extend between two adjacent rib teeth 20 to connect with the second connection part 22, thereby improving the connection stability between the transmission mechanism 40 and the rib teeth 20.

[0044] Specifically, each extension arm 43 includes a first rod segment, a second rod segment and a third rod segment that are bent sequentially, the first rod segment and the third rod segment are arranged opposite to each other, the first rod segment and the third rod segment are located on the same side of the second rod segment, the first rod segment is connected to the rod body 42, and the third rod segment is connected to the first connecting portion 41.

[0045] like Figure 4As shown, the second connection part 22 includes a first shaft section 221, and the first connection part 41 is an annular structure and has a mounting notch 411, and the annular structure is sleeved outside the first shaft section 221 through the mounting notch 411. In this way, the above arrangement facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the first connection part 41 and the second connection part 22, which can be done through the mounting notch 411, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff; on the other hand, the structure of the first connection part 41 is simpler, and it is easy to process and realize, thereby reducing the processing cost and difficulty of the transmission mechanism 40.

[0046] like Figure 4 As shown, the second connecting portion 22 includes a second shaft segment 222, a first shaft segment 221 and a third shaft segment 223 connected in sequence, the second shaft segment 222 and the third shaft segment 223 are arranged opposite to each other, the second shaft segment 222 and the first shaft segment 221 are arranged at a first angle, and the first shaft segment 221 and the third shaft segment 223 are arranged at a second angle. Optionally, the first angle is 90°. Optionally, the second angle is 90°. In this way, the first connecting portion 41 is sleeved on the first shaft segment 221 through the installation notch 411 and is limitedly matched with the first shaft segment 221, so that the transmission mechanism 40 and the rib tooth 20 can be disassembled and assembled more easily and conveniently, and the difficulty of disassembly and assembly of the two is reduced. At the same time, the above-mentioned arrangement makes the structure of the second connecting portion 22 simpler, easier to process and realize, and reduces the processing cost and difficulty of the rib tooth 20.

[0047] In this embodiment, the rib assembly is located on a side of the volute tongue body 10 close to the crossflow fan 60. In this way, the above arrangement can further reduce the noise generated by the eccentric vortex and improve the user experience.

[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present application also provides an air conditioning device, including a casing 70 and an air conditioning body, wherein the casing 70 has an air inlet and an air outlet that are interconnected. The air conditioning body is arranged in the casing 70, and the air conditioning body includes a volute tongue structure and a crossflow fan 60. Among them, the volute tongue structure is the above-mentioned volute tongue structure.

[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the air conditioning device further includes a filter 80, an air guide plate 90 and an evaporator 100. The filter 80 is arranged at the air inlet, and the air guide plate 90 is arranged at the air outlet to control the opening and closing state of the air outlet and the air outlet angle. The evaporator 100 is arranged outside the crossflow fan 60.

[0050] like Figure 6 As shown, the present application also provides a method for controlling a volute tongue structure, which is applicable to the above-mentioned volute tongue structure. The method for controlling a volute tongue structure includes:

[0051] Step S1: obtaining the position of the rib teeth of the volute tongue structure to determine whether the rib teeth are in an initial state;

[0052] Step S2: If the rib teeth are in the initial state, the wind speed mode of the air-conditioning device is obtained to control the rotation angle of the rib teeth according to the wind speed mode; wherein the wind speed mode includes silent speed, low wind speed, medium-low wind speed, medium wind speed, medium-high wind speed, high wind speed and super strong speed.

[0053] Specifically, during the operation of the air-conditioning device, the rotation angle of the rib teeth is controlled according to the windshield mode, thereby improving the noise problem caused by the eccentric vortex to a certain extent, thereby solving the problem of high noise caused by the eccentric vortex during the operation of the air-conditioning device in the prior art, and improving the user experience.

[0054] In this embodiment, the method for judging whether the rib tooth is in the initial state includes: judging whether the side edge of the rib tooth is parallel to the side edge of the volute tongue body.

[0055] In this embodiment, the method for controlling the rotation angle of the rib teeth according to the windshield mode includes:

[0056] The rotation angle of the rib teeth is controlled according to the windshield rotation angle correspondence table, and the method for obtaining the windshield rotation angle correspondence table includes:

[0057] When the air-conditioning device is in the silent gear, low wind gear, medium-low wind gear, medium wind gear, medium-high wind gear, high wind gear, or extra-strong gear, adjust the rotation angle of the rib teeth to record the rotation angle of the rib teeth when the detection value of the noise detection device is minimum, thereby forming a windshield rotation angle correspondence table between the windshield mode and the rotation angle of the rib teeth.

[0058] Specifically, when the user turns on the power and starts the air conditioning device, the air conditioning device first performs a self-test to detect the initial state of the volute structure at this time, that is, the swing angle of the rib teeth. Since the mechanism composed of any two rib teeth, the transmission mechanism, and the volute body is a parallelogram mechanism, and the swing angle of the rib teeth is equal to the rotation angle of the motor, the detected rib swing angle is the rotation angle of the motor. Among them, when the rib teeth are in the initial state, the swing angle of the rib teeth is first defined as 0°. If the swing angle of the rib teeth is not 0° during the power-on self-test, the motor is powered on and rotated a certain angle to drive the rib teeth to return to the 0° state. According to the working state set by the user, the air conditioning device starts to operate normally, and the noise detection device starts to work to detect the operating noise of the air conditioning device in the air duct. The control module obtains the mapping relationship between the operating noise and the rib tooth rotation angle according to the detection value of the noise detection device and the different wind speed modes of the air conditioning device (i.e., 7 wind speed modes in total, namely, silent gear / low wind speed / medium-low wind speed / medium wind speed / medium-high wind speed / high wind speed / super strong gear), outputs the rotation angle of the rib tooth corresponding to the lowest noise value in this state, and sends the instruction to the motor. The motor drives the rib tooth to rotate to the target angle and then self-locks. The noise detection device detects the noise value in the air duct again. If the lowest noise value is reached, the motor loses power and stops and self-locks; if the lowest noise value is not reached, the above steps are repeated. When the user sets the shutdown, the air conditioner self-detects whether the swing angle of the rib tooth is the initial value of 0°. If the result is yes, it automatically enters the shutdown procedure to complete the shutdown; if the result is no, the motor rotates to the 0° position and then enters the shutdown procedure to complete the shutdown.

[0059] From the above description, it can be seen that the above embodiments of the present invention achieve the following technical effects:

[0060] The snail tongue structure includes a snail tongue body, a rib assembly and a driving assembly. The rib assembly includes a plurality of rib teeth arranged at intervals along a preset direction, and each rib tooth is movably arranged on the snail tongue body. The driving assembly includes a driving device and a transmission mechanism. At least part of the rib teeth are connected through the transmission mechanism. The driving device is connected to at least one rib tooth to drive the rib tooth through the transmission mechanism to drive the remaining rib teeth to move relative to the snail tongue body. In this way, the rib teeth and the snail tongue body are a split structure and are movably arranged relative to the snail tongue body. The rib teeth are driven to move by the driving device and the transmission mechanism to adjust the angle of the rib teeth relative to the snail tongue body, thereby improving the noise problem caused by the eccentric vortex to a certain extent, thereby solving the problem of high noise caused by the eccentric vortex during the operation of the air-conditioning device in the prior art, and improving the user experience.

[0061] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0062] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.

[0063] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the numbers used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein.

[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A snail tongue structure, characterized in that: include: Cochlear tongue body (10); A rib assembly, comprising a plurality of rib teeth (20) arranged at intervals along a preset direction, each of the rib teeth (20) being movably arranged on the volute tongue body (10); A driving assembly, comprising a driving device (30) and a transmission mechanism (40), wherein at least some of the rib teeth (20) are connected via the transmission mechanism (40), and the driving device (30) is drivingly connected to at least one of the rib teeth (20) so as to drive the rib tooth (20) through the transmission mechanism (40) to drive the remaining rib teeth (20) to move relative to the volute tongue body (10); The transmission mechanism (40) comprises a plurality of first connection parts (41), the plurality of first connection parts (41) being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of rib teeth (20), each rib tooth (20) being rotatably connected to its corresponding first connection part (41), and each rib tooth (20) being rotatably connected to the volute tongue body (10), so that a four-bar linkage is formed between two adjacent rib teeth (20), the volute tongue body (10) and the transmission mechanism (40); Each of the rib teeth (20) comprises: Rib body (21); A second connection portion (22) is arranged on a side of the rib body (21), the second connection portion (22) being snap-fitted with the first connection portion (41); The second connecting portion (22) comprises a second shaft segment (222), a first shaft segment (221), and a third shaft segment (223) which are connected in sequence, the second shaft segment (222) and the third shaft segment (223) being arranged opposite to each other, and the second shaft segment (222) and the first shaft segment (221) being arranged at a first angle; The first connecting portion (41) is an annular structure and has a mounting notch (411); the annular structure is sleeved outside the first shaft section (221) through the mounting notch (411).

2. The snail tongue structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving device (30) is a motor, and the volute tongue structure further comprises: A noise detection device (50) for detecting the noise decibel in the environment where the snail tongue body (10) is located; A control module is electrically connected to the motor and the noise detection device (50), and the control module controls the operating parameters of the motor according to the detection value of the noise detection device (50); wherein the operating parameters include at least one of the motor speed, the motor rotation angle, and the start / stop state.

3. The snail tongue structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volute tongue body (10) has a plurality of mounting recesses (11), the plurality of mounting recesses (11) being arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of rib teeth (20), and each rib tooth (20) being rotatably arranged in the mounting recess (11) corresponding thereto.

4. The snail tongue structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (40) further comprises: Rod body (42); A plurality of extension arms (43) are provided in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of first connection portions (41); one end of each extension arm (43) is connected to the rod body (42); and the other end of each extension arm (43) is connected to the first connection portion (41) corresponding thereto.

5. The snail tongue structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first shaft section (221) and the third shaft section (223) are arranged at a second included angle.

6. The snail tongue structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rib assembly is located on a side of the volute tongue body (10) close to the cross-flow fan (60).

7. An air conditioning device, characterized in that: include: A housing (70) having an air inlet and an air outlet that are interconnected; An air conditioner body, disposed in the casing (70), the air conditioner body comprising a volute tongue structure and a crossflow fan (60); Wherein, the volute tongue structure is the volute tongue structure described in any one of claims 1 to 6.

8. A method for controlling a volute tongue structure, characterized in that: Applicable to the volute tongue structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, the volute tongue structure control method comprising: Step S1: obtaining the position of the rib teeth of the volute tongue structure to determine whether the rib teeth are in an initial state; Step S2: if the rib teeth are in an initial state, obtaining a windshield mode of the air conditioner to control the rotation angle of the rib teeth according to the windshield mode; Among them, the wind speed modes include silent speed, low wind speed, medium-low wind speed, medium wind speed, medium-high wind speed, high wind speed and super strong speed.

9. The method for controlling the volute tongue structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method for judging whether the rib tooth is in the initial state comprises: Determine whether the side edges of the rib teeth are parallel to the side edges of the snail tongue body.

10. The method for controlling the volute tongue structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The method for controlling the rotation angle of the rib teeth according to the windshield mode includes: The rotation angle of the rib teeth is controlled according to a windshield rotation angle correspondence table, and the method for obtaining the windshield rotation angle correspondence table includes: When the air-conditioning device is in the silent gear, the low wind gear, the medium-low wind gear, the medium wind gear, the medium-high wind gear, the high wind gear, or the super strong gear, the rotation angle of the rib teeth is adjusted to record the rotation angle of the rib teeth when the detection value of the noise detection device is minimum, thereby forming a windshield rotation angle correspondence table between the windshield mode and the rotation angle of the rib teeth.