A measuring system for chicken breeding index
By designing an automated breeding index measurement system for breeding chickens, the problems of inefficiency of traditional methods and the influence of human factors are solved, and a more scientific and efficient breeding process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410752162.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-12
AI Technical Summary
Traditional breeding methods rely on manual observation, recording and statistical analysis, which leads to inefficiency and susceptibility to human factors.
Design a system for breeding indicators for breeding chickens, including chick hatching units, breeding and breeding units, data collection units, data transmission units, data analysis units, remote control units, breeding chicken breeding units and isolation and elimination units. Through automated data collection and analysis, scientific determination and management of breeding indicators for breeding chickens can be achieved.
The system can comprehensively analyze breeding indicators from multiple angles, improve breeding efficiency, reduce the influence of human factors, and ensure the quality of breeding through the isolation and elimination mechanism.
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Figure CN118780660B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of breeder chicken breeding, and more specifically discloses a system for measuring breeder chicken breeding indicators. Background Art
[0002] The development of poultry farming is of great significance to ensuring food supply and agricultural economic development. Among them, breeder breeding is a key link in improving the quality and output of poultry products. The quality of breeder chickens directly affects the economic benefits of the chicken farm and is related to the production performance of commercial laying hens. In order to achieve the selection and breeding of excellent chicken breeds and ensure the maximization of breeding benefits, the determination of breeder breeding indicators is particularly important. However, traditional breeder breeding methods mainly rely on manual observation, recording and statistical analysis, which requires a lot of manpower and material resources, and are easily affected by human factors, making breeder breeding inefficient. Summary of the invention
[0003] The present invention mainly provides a system for measuring breeding indexes of breeding chickens, which can solve the problem that traditional breeding chicken selection methods mainly rely on manual observation, recording and statistical analysis, require a large amount of manpower and material resources, and are easily affected by human factors, resulting in low breeding efficiency of breeding chickens.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, more specifically, a system for measuring breeding indicators of breeder chickens includes: a chick hatching unit, a breeding and rearing unit, a data acquisition unit, a data transmission unit, a data analysis unit, a remote control unit, a breeder chicken breeding unit, and an isolation and elimination unit; wherein:
[0005] Chick hatching unit: used to place the fertilized eggs to be selected for breeding in the hatching equipment, and incubate them under suitable temperature and humidity conditions and gradually develop them into chicks;
[0006] Cultivation and feeding unit: used to place the hatched chicks into the cultivation equipment for feeding and raising;
[0007] Data collection unit: used to collect the size and weight of the chickens to be bred, the number of eggs laid by the chickens to be bred, and the number of chicks hatched from the eggs;
[0008] Data transmission unit: used to transmit the data collected by the data collection unit;
[0009] Data analysis unit: used to process and analyze the data transmitted by the data transmission unit and obtain the processing and analysis results. Then, a breeder breeding index report can be generated according to the processing and analysis results, and can be displayed on the background monitoring end;
[0010] Remote control unit: used to control the temperature and humidity in the breeding environment of the selected chickens;
[0011] Breeder chicken cultivation unit: used to cultivate breeder chickens that meet the indicators;
[0012] Isolation and elimination unit: used to separate chickens that do not meet the standards from chickens that meet the standards, and eliminate those that do not meet the standards.
[0013] Furthermore, the data collection unit includes: a size collection module, a weight collection module and a quantity collection module;
[0014] Size collection module: used to collect the comb height and leg length data of the roosters to be bred;
[0015] Weight collection module: used to collect the weight of the chickens to be bred, the quality of the feed fed to the chickens, and the weight of the eggs laid by the chickens to be bred;
[0016] Quantity collection module: used to collect data on the number of eggs laid by the selected chickens and the number of chicks hatched from the eggs.
[0017] Furthermore, the data analysis unit includes: a data receiving module, an analysis and judgment module, a report generation module and a terminal display module;
[0018] Data receiving module: used for receiving information data transmitted by the data transmission unit;
[0019] Analysis and judgment module: used to analyze and judge the information data received by the data receiving module, so as to obtain the analysis and judgment results;
[0020] Report generation module: used to generate a report on breeder breeding indicators based on the results of analysis and judgment;
[0021] Terminal display module: used to display the generated report on the background monitoring terminal.
[0022] Furthermore, when analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the comb height and leg length data of the rooster to be bred from the data receiving module, and can analyze the breeding index of the rooster to be bred based on the above acquired data, if:
[0023] This means that the rooster to be bred has reached the breeding standard and can be raised as a breeder. is the breeding index of the rooster to be bred, H is the comb height of the rooster to be bred after 180 days of feeding, The length of the chicken legs of the roosters to be selected for breeding after 180 days of feeding. It is the preset threshold parameter for selecting roosters to be bred.
[0024] Furthermore, when analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the number of eggs produced by the selected chickens every day from the data receiving module, and can analyze the egg laying index of the selected hens based on the data of the total number of days the selected chickens are actually fed. If:
[0025] This means that the egg-laying index of the hen to be selected has reached the selection standard and can continue to be raised. is the egg laying index of the hens to be selected, N is the total number of days the hens are fed, For the The number of eggs produced by Tiandai's selected hens, It is the preset egg-laying threshold parameter for the hens to be selected for breeding.
[0026] Furthermore, when analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the number of eggs laid by the chickens to be selected and the number of chicks actually hatched from the eggs laid by the chickens to be selected from the data receiving module, and can analyze the hatching rate of the eggs of the hens to be selected based on the above acquired data, if:
[0027] This means that the egg hatching rate of the selected hen has reached the selection standard and can continue to be raised. is the hatchability of eggs, N is the total number of days the chickens to be selected are fed, For the The number of eggs laid by Tiandai's selected hens is the total number of eggs hatched. is the number of chicks actually hatched from the total number of eggs hatched by the hens to be selected, It is the preset hatchability threshold parameter.
[0028] Furthermore, when analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the weight of the chicken to be bred, the weight of the chicken feed fed to the hen to be bred every day, and the weight of the eggs laid by the hen to be bred from the data receiving module, and can analyze the feed conversion index of the hen to be bred based on the above acquired data. If:
[0029] This means that the chicken feed conversion index of the hen to be bred has reached the breeding standard and can continue to be raised. is the feed conversion index of the hens to be bred, N is the total number of days the hens are fed, For the The weight of chicken feed fed to the hens to be bred per day, The weight of the chicks after feeding the chicks with chicken feed on the Nth day of hatching. is the weight of newly hatched chicks, For the The weight of eggs produced by the selected hens is It is the threshold parameter of feed conversion index for hens to be bred.
[0030] Furthermore, when analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can analyze the breeding index of the hens to be bred based on the egg laying index, the hatchability of the eggs and the feed conversion index information data of the hens to be bred, and can analyze the breeding index of the hens to be bred based on the above acquired data. If:
[0031] This means that the breeding index of the hen to be bred has reached the standard and it can be raised as a breeder. is the breeding index of the hens to be bred, is the egg laying index of the hens to be selected for breeding, is the hatchability of eggs, is the feed conversion index of the hens to be bred, It is the preset breeding threshold parameter of the hens to be bred.
[0032] The beneficial effects of the measuring system of the breeding index of a breeder chicken of the present invention are as follows: in the process of analyzing and judging the data through the analysis and judgment module, the algorithm formula of the breeding index of the rooster to be bred is used to judge whether the rooster to be bred meets the standard. When the breeding index of the rooster to be bred does not meet the standard, the rooster that does not meet the standard will be isolated and eliminated. The egg laying index of the hen to be bred, the hatchability of the egg, the feed conversion index of the hen to be bred, and the algorithm formula of the breeding index of the hen to be bred are used to comprehensively judge whether the hen to be bred meets the standard. When the breeding index of the hen to be bred does not meet the standard, the hen that does not meet the standard will be isolated and eliminated. The system can comprehensively analyze and measure the breeding index of the breeder chickens to be bred from multiple angles, and the analysis is more comprehensive and accurate, which is conducive to improving the efficiency of breeding of breeder chickens. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0034] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the system principle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0036] According to one aspect of the present invention, Figure 1 As shown, a system for measuring breeding indicators of breeding chickens is provided. First, the fertilized eggs to be selected are placed in an incubation device through a chick incubation unit, and are incubated and gradually developed into chicks under suitable temperature and humidity conditions. Then, the hatched chicks are placed in a cultivation device through a cultivation and feeding unit for feeding and feeding.
[0037] Then, the size and weight of the chicken to be bred, the number of eggs laid by the chicken to be bred, and the number of chicks hatched from the eggs are collected through the data collection unit, and the data are transmitted to the data analysis unit through the data transmission unit.
[0038] Afterwards, the data is analyzed and judged through the analysis and judgment module to obtain the results of the analysis and judgment. Furthermore, the report generation module generates a report on the breeding indicators of breeding chickens based on the results of the analysis and judgment, and the generated report is displayed on the background monitoring end through the terminal display module.
[0039] When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the comb height and leg length data of the rooster to be bred from the data receiving module, and can analyze the breeding index of the rooster to be bred based on the above acquired data. If:
[0040] This means that the rooster to be bred has reached the breeding standard and can be raised as a breeder. , it means that the rooster to be bred does not meet the breeding standards, and the roosters that do not meet the standards should be isolated and eliminated. is the breeding index of the rooster to be bred, H is the comb height of the rooster to be bred after 180 days of feeding, The length of the chicken legs of the roosters to be selected for breeding after 180 days of feeding. It is the preset threshold parameter for selecting roosters to be bred, and its value is 0.5.
[0041] When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the number of eggs produced by the selected chickens every day from the data receiving module, and can analyze the egg laying index of the selected hens based on the data of the total number of days the selected chickens are actually fed. If:
[0042] This means that the egg-laying index of the selected hen has reached the selection standard and can continue to be raised. , it means that the egg laying index of the hen to be selected does not meet the selection standard, and the hens that do not meet the standard should be isolated and eliminated. is the egg laying index of the hens to be selected, N is the total number of days the hens are fed, For the The number of eggs produced by Tiandai's selected hens, It is the preset egg-laying threshold parameter of the hens to be selected, and its value is 1.
[0043] When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the number of eggs laid by the hens to be selected and the number of chicks actually hatched from the eggs laid by the hens to be selected from the data receiving module, and can analyze the hatching rate of the eggs of the hens to be selected based on the above acquired data. If:
[0044] This means that the egg hatching rate of the selected hen has reached the selection standard and can continue to be raised. , it means that the egg hatching rate of the selected hen does not meet the selection standard, and the substandard hens should be isolated and eliminated. is the hatchability of eggs, N is the total number of days the chickens to be selected are fed, For the The number of eggs laid by Tiandai's selected hens is the total number of eggs hatched. is the number of chicks actually hatched from the total number of eggs hatched by the hens to be selected, is the preset hatching rate threshold parameter, and its value is .
[0045] When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can obtain the weight of the chicken to be selected, the weight of the chicken feed fed to the hen to be selected every day, and the weight of the eggs laid by the hen to be selected from the data receiving module, and can analyze the feed conversion index of the hen to be selected based on the above data. If:
[0046] This means that the feed conversion index of the hen to be bred has reached the breeding standard and can continue to be raised. , it means that the chicken feed conversion index of the hen to be bred does not meet the breeding standard, and the hens that do not meet the standard should be isolated and eliminated. is the feed conversion index of the hens to be bred, N is the total number of days the hens are fed, For the The weight of chicken feed fed to the hens to be bred per day, The weight of the chicks after feeding the chicks with chicken feed on the Nth day of hatching. is the weight of newly hatched chicks, For the The weight of eggs produced by the selected hens is It is the threshold parameter of feed conversion index of hens to be bred, and its value is 0.4.
[0047] When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module can analyze the breeding index of the hens to be bred based on the egg laying index, egg hatchability and feed conversion index information data of the hens to be bred, and can analyze the breeding index of the hens to be bred based on the above acquired data. If:
[0048] This means that the breeding index of the hen to be bred has reached the standard and it can be raised as a breeder. , it means that the breeding index of the hen to be bred does not meet the standard, and the hens that do not meet the standard should be isolated and eliminated. is the breeding index of the hens to be bred, is the egg laying index of the hens to be selected for breeding, is the hatchability of eggs, is the feed conversion index of the hens to be bred, is the preset breeding threshold parameter for the hens to be bred, and its value is 1.1.
[0049] The electrical components that appear in this article are all electrical components that exist in reality.
[0050] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A system for measuring breeder breeding indicators, characterized in that: include: Chick hatching unit, breeding and rearing unit, data collection unit, data transmission unit, data analysis unit, remote control unit, breeder breeding unit and isolation and elimination unit; among which: Chick hatching unit: used to place the fertilized eggs to be selected for breeding in the hatching equipment, and incubate them under suitable temperature and humidity conditions and gradually develop them into chicks; Cultivation and feeding unit: used to place the hatched chicks into the cultivation equipment for feeding and raising; Data collection unit: used to collect the size and weight of the chickens to be bred, the number of eggs laid by the chickens to be bred, and the number of chicks hatched from the eggs; Data transmission unit: used to transmit the data collected by the data collection unit; The data analysis unit is used to process and analyze the data transmitted by the data transmission unit, and obtain the processing and analysis results, and then generate a breeder breeding index report according to the processing and analysis results, and display it on the background monitoring end. The data analysis unit includes: an analysis and judgment module, which is used to analyze and judge the information data received by the data receiving module, so as to obtain the analysis and judgment results; When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module obtains the comb height and leg length data of the rooster to be bred from the data receiving module, and analyzes the breeding index of the rooster to be bred based on the above acquired data. If: This means that the rooster to be bred has reached the breeding standard and will be raised as a breeder. is the breeding index of the rooster to be bred, H is the comb height of the rooster to be bred after 180 days of feeding, The length of the chicken legs of the roosters to be selected for breeding after 180 days of feeding. The preset rooster selection threshold parameter to be selected; When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module obtains the number of eggs produced by the selected chickens every day from the data receiving module, and analyzes the egg laying index of the selected hens based on the data of the total number of days the selected chickens are actually fed. If: This means that the egg-laying index of the hen to be selected has reached the selection standard and the hen can continue to be raised. is the egg laying index of the hens to be selected, N is the total number of days the hens are fed, For the The number of eggs produced by Tiandai's selected hens, It is the preset egg-laying threshold parameter of the hens to be selected for breeding; When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module obtains the number of eggs laid by the hens to be selected and the number of chicks actually hatched from the eggs laid by the hens to be selected from the data receiving module, and analyzes the hatching rate of the eggs of the hens to be selected based on the above data. If: This means that the egg hatching rate of the selected hen has reached the selection standard and the hen can continue to be raised. is the hatchability of eggs, N is the total number of days the chickens to be selected are fed, For the The number of eggs laid by Tiandai's selected hens is the total number of eggs hatched. is the number of chicks actually hatched from the total number of eggs hatched by the hens to be selected, is the preset hatchability threshold parameter; When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module obtains the weight of the chicken to be bred, the weight of the chicken feed fed to the hen to be bred every day, and the weight of the eggs laid by the hen to be bred from the data receiving module, and analyzes the feed conversion index of the hen to be bred based on the above acquired data. If: This means that the chicken feed conversion index of the hen to be bred has reached the breeding standard and can continue to be raised. is the feed conversion index of the hens to be bred, N is the total number of days the hens are fed, For the The weight of chicken feed fed to the hens to be bred per day, The weight of the chicks after feeding the chicks with chicken feed on the Nth day of hatching. is the weight of newly hatched chicks, For the The weight of eggs produced by the selected hens is is the threshold parameter of the feed conversion index of the hens to be bred; When analyzing and judging the data, the analysis and judgment module analyzes the breeding index of the hens to be bred based on the egg laying index, egg hatchability and feed conversion index information data of the hens to be bred, and comprehensively analyzes the breeding index of the hens to be bred based on the above acquired data. If: This means that the breeding index of the hen to be bred meets the standard and it can be raised as a breeder. is the breeding index of the hens to be bred, is the egg laying index of the hens to be bred, is the hatchability of eggs, is the feed conversion index of the hens to be bred, The breeding threshold parameters of the preset hens to be bred; Remote control unit: used to control the temperature and humidity in the breeding environment of the selected chickens; Breeder chicken cultivation unit: used to cultivate breeder chickens that meet the indicators; Isolation and elimination unit: used to separate chickens that do not meet the standards from chickens that meet the standards, and eliminate those that do not meet the standards.
2. The system for measuring breeder breeding indicators according to claim 1, characterized in that: The data collection unit includes: a size collection module, a weight collection module and a quantity collection module; Size collection module: used to collect the comb height and leg length data of the roosters to be bred; Weight collection module: used to collect the weight of the chickens to be bred, the quality of the feed fed to the chickens, and the weight of the eggs laid by the chickens to be bred; Quantity collection module: used to collect data on the number of eggs laid by the selected chickens and the number of chicks hatched from the eggs.
3. A system for measuring breeder breeding indicators according to claim 2, characterized in that: The data analysis unit also includes: a data receiving module, a report generating module and a terminal display module; Data receiving module: used for receiving information data transmitted by the data transmission unit; Report generation module: used to generate a report on breeder breeding indicators based on the results of analysis and judgment; Terminal display module: used to display the generated report on the background monitoring terminal.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Intelligent continuous stress-free automatic weight grading system and method for chicken flocks and application equipment
CN116579871A