An LED street lamp with a smart gateway unit

Abstract

The present invention discloses an LED street lamp with an intelligent gateway unit, and relates to the technical field of LED street lamps; the invention is used to solve the problem that a solar panel on a street lamp may be damaged due to the influence of weather factors and bird factors; the invention comprises a protection mechanism, the protection mechanism comprises a fixing frame, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the circumferential surface of a street lamp column, a reciprocating motor is installed inside the street lamp column, and a threaded rod is fixed at the driving end of the reciprocating motor. The present invention analyzes and processes the weather index of the area where the street lamp is located, and compares the meteorological state index with a preset threshold value, so as to start the protection mechanism through a controller to protect the power generation panel of the street lamp. In this process, more accurate instructions can be obtained through a series of numerical judgments, thereby avoiding the problem that the solar panel on the street lamp may be damaged due to the influence of weather factors.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of LED street lamps, and in particular to an LED street lamp with an intelligent gateway unit. Background Art

[0002] With the development of technology, more and more street lamps are beginning to use LED light sources. LED light sources have been rapidly developed in the new lighting industry due to their advantages such as small size, bright light, energy saving and pollution-free. It is a good choice to use LED as the light source to replace traditional high-pressure sodium lamps, mercury lamps and metal halide lamps.

[0003] However, the LED street lamps in the prior art have the following defects in use:

[0004] 1. Due to weather and bird factors, the solar panels on street lights may be damaged;

[0005] 2. Mosquitoes are easily attracted around street lamps due to humidity and other reasons, which affects the lighting effect when the street lamps are illuminated at night.

[0006] To this end, an LED street light with a smart gateway unit is introduced. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the solar panels on the street lamps may be damaged due to the influence of weather and environmental factors, and to propose an LED street lamp with a smart gateway unit.

[0008] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved through the following technical solutions: including a street lamp post and a smart gateway unit, the street lamp post is equipped with a lamp body, the street lamp post is connected with a power generation board through a protective mechanism, the street lamp post is equipped with an insect repellent mechanism, the protective mechanism includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the left side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post, a reciprocating motor is installed inside the street lamp post, and the driving end of the reciprocating motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with an adjustment frame, and a protective cover is installed on the top of the adjustment frame, a slider is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the adjustment frame, a sliding groove matching the slider is opened on the inner wall of the fixed frame, the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, the left side of the circumferential inner wall of the street lamp post is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and the outer surfaces of the threaded rod and the rotating rod are both fixedly connected with a first gear, The two groups of first gears are meshed with each other, the rear side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, and the rear side wall of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with an extension plate, the rear power generation plate is installed on the mounting frame, and the front power generation plate is connected to the rotating rod through two groups of connecting seats. A limiting assembly is also provided on the mounting frame, the limiting seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the outer surface of the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the limiting rod, and the limiting seat is provided with a limiting groove matching the limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidably connected in the limiting groove, the extension plate is rotatably connected with a driving rod, the rotating rod and the outer surface of the driving rod are connected with a first transmission belt through two groups of transmission wheels, the outer surface of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a rotating plate, and cleaning brushes are installed on the front and rear side walls of the rotating plate, a slide rail is provided in the rotating plate, and the two groups of cleaning brushes are slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0009] It should be noted that when it is necessary to open the protective mechanism, the controller is first used to start the forward rotation of the reciprocating motor. At this time, the reciprocating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the adjustment frame starts to move from left to right. While moving, the threaded rod drives the rotating rod to rotate through two sets of first gears, thereby driving the front power generation panel to flip. At the same time, the rotating rod drives the driving rod to rotate through the first transmission belt, thereby causing the rotating plate to flip. During the whole process, when the protective cover moves to the rightmost end, the rotating rod drives the front power generation panel to flip 180 degrees, and the driving rod drives the rotating plate to flip 90 degrees. The height order of the front and rear power generation panels and the rotating plate is front power generation panel>rotating panel>rear power generation panel. When the protective mechanism is completely stored, the cleaning brushes on the front and rear sides of the rotating plate are both against the surfaces of the front and rear power generation panels. At this time, the protective cover is located directly above the power generation panel for protection, which solves the problem that the solar power generation panel on the street lamp may be damaged due to weather and environmental factors. By providing two sets of cleaning brushes, dust on the surface of the power generation panel can be cleaned to improve its power generation efficiency.

[0010] Further, the insect repellent mechanism includes a driving motor, which is installed on the right side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post, and the lower inner wall of the street lamp post is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, and the driving end of the driving motor and the outer surface of the transmission rod are connected to the second transmission belt through two groups of transmission wheels. The left side of the circumferential inner wall of the street lamp post is rotatably connected to a connecting rod, and the upper end of the transmission rod and the outer surface of the connecting rod are fixedly connected to a second gear, and the two groups of second gears are meshed with each other. The top of the lamp body is connected to a fixed seat, and a fixed rod is rotatably connected in the fixed seat, and the other end of the connecting rod and the front end of the fixed rod are fixedly connected to a third gear, and the two groups of third gears are meshed with each other. The rear end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel, a spray cylinder is installed on the top of the lamp body, and one side of the piston in the spray cylinder is fixedly connected to a movable frame, a long rod is movably hinged between the eccentric wheel and the rear side wall of the movable frame, an atomizing nozzle is installed at the nozzle of the spray cylinder, and the output end of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the spray chamber through a conduit.

[0011] It should be noted that when it is necessary to repel insects around the lamp body, first start the drive motor so that the drive motor drives the transmission rod to rotate through the second transmission belt, and then the transmission rod drives the connecting rod to rotate through two sets of second gears. At this time, the connecting rod drives the fixed rod to rotate through two sets of third gears, so that the eccentric wheel rotates to drive the long rod to reciprocate left and right, while driving the movable frame to move left and right, so that the piston in the spray barrel starts to move, and the insect repellent liquid in the spray barrel is atomized through the atomizing nozzle and then discharged from the spray chamber to drive away the mosquitoes gathered at the bottom of the lamp body, so as to avoid shadows caused by the gathering of mosquitoes when lighting at night, affecting the lighting effect.

[0012] Furthermore, the insect repellent mechanism also includes an insect attracting lamp tube, which is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor, an upper fixing plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post, and the upper end of the insect attracting lamp tube is fixedly connected to a driving gear, and the bottom of the upper fixing plate is rotatably connected to multiple sets of driven gears, and the multiple sets of driven gears are all meshed with the driving gear, and the bottom of the upper fixing plate is rotatably connected to a gear ring, and the multiple sets of driven gears are all meshed with the gear ring, and an external electric insect net is installed at the bottom of the gear ring, and the right side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post is fixedly connected to the upper fixing plate. A lower fixed plate is fixedly connected thereto, and an insect storage cavity is arranged in the lower fixed plate, a cleaning push plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insect attracting lamp tube, and the cleaning push plate abuts against the inner wall of the insect storage cavity, an insect storage box is installed at the bottom of the lower fixed plate, and a slot connected to the insect storage box is opened on the inner wall of the insect storage cavity, an inner electric insect net is installed at the bottom of the multiple groups of driven gears, an extension frame is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixed plate, and an electric net cleaning scraper is installed on the extension frame, an electric push rod is installed inside the extension frame, and an electric net cleaning scraper is installed on the extended end of the electric push rod.

[0013] It should be noted that when it is necessary to repel mosquitoes, after the external electric insect net and multiple groups of insect-attracting lamps are energized, the driving motor is started, and the driving motor drives the connecting rod to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod drives multiple groups of driven gears to rotate through the driving gear. The rotation of the multiple groups of driven gears drives the gear ring to rotate at the same time, thereby realizing the rotation of the multiple groups of insect-attracting lamps and the external electric insect net. After the insect-attracting lamps lure the mosquitoes, the larger mosquitoes are electrocuted by the external electric insect net, and the smaller mosquitoes are electrocuted by the internal multiple groups of insect-attracting lamps. The electrocuted mosquitoes fall into the insect storage cavity, and the cleaning push plate is driven to rotate by the insect-attracting lamps to scrape the mosquitoes in the insect storage cavity into the insect storage box for storage. At the same time, by starting the electric push rod in the extension frame, the position of the power grid cleaning scraper can be adjusted to clean the mosquito corpses attached to the surface of the external electric insect net to avoid too many mosquitoes due to humidity and other reasons, which affects the lighting effect of the lamp body.

[0014] Furthermore, the intelligent gateway unit includes a sensor, an analysis module and a controller.

[0015] The sensor is used to collect meteorological and environmental information of the street lamp in real time during use and send it to the analysis module;

[0016] The analysis module includes a meteorological forecast analysis unit, an environmental analysis unit and a surrounding state analysis unit, which are used to analyze and process meteorological information and environmental information to obtain a meteorological state index, a bird impact index and an environmental anomaly index, and compare the corresponding index with the corresponding threshold. When the corresponding index is greater than the corresponding threshold, a corresponding strategy is generated and sent to the controller, specifically:

[0017] The meteorological forecast analysis unit is used to process the rainfall, wind speed, snowfall and hail data of the area where the street lamp is located on that day to obtain the weather index [xy 1 、xy 2 、xy 3 、xy 4 ], and the weather index [xy 1 、xy 2 、xy 3 、xy 4 ] Substitute into the formula TQB = ∑xy(xy 1 ×AP1+xy 2 ×AP2+xy 3 ×AP3+xy 4 ×AP4), and the meteorological state index TQB is calculated, where AP1, AP2, AP3 and AP4 represent the weight factors corresponding to rainfall, wind speed, snowfall and hail respectively;

[0018] Surrounding state analysis unit: Process the number of birds appearing within the preset range to obtain the activity value SH1, and at the same time obtain the activity trajectory of each bird in the preset time zone and substitute it into the graph for representation, obtain the vitality value of a single bird by adding GY1 and GY2, add the vitality values ​​of all birds and take the average to obtain the activity value SH2, obtain the horizontal distance values ​​GQ1, GQ2...GQn between the birds and the street lights at different times in the preset time zone, where n represents the distance between the birds and the street lights at different times in the preset range, obtain the average distance of a single bird by adding GQ1 to GQn and taking the average, add all the distance averages and take the average to obtain the activity distance value SH3, and substitute the obtained activity value SH1, activity value SH2 and activity distance value SH3 into the formula The bird impact index JFD is calculated, where SH1, SH2 and SH3 represent the preset weight factors of the live value, activity value and live distance value of birds in the preset time zone around the street lamp, respectively, and α represents the preset correction factor;

[0019] Environmental analysis unit: obtain the abnormal humidity, frequency and duration of abnormal humidity near the street lamp in the preset time zone, marked as YG1, YG2 and YG3 respectively; substitute YG1, YG2 and YG3 into the formula Calculation is performed to obtain the abnormal humidity value YGT near the street lamp in the preset time zone, wherein UY1, UY2 and UY3 respectively represent the weight factors of abnormal humidity, abnormal humidity frequency and abnormal humidity duration near the street lamp in the preset time zone;

[0020] Obtain monitoring data around street lamps in a preset time zone, filter monitoring data with mosquitoes and edit them into video clips, and mark the video clips as mosquito activity clips; obtain the number of mosquitoes AO1 and the straight-line distance AO2 between the mosquito pile and the street lamp from the mosquito activity clips, and substitute the total duration AO3 of the mosquito activity clips, the number of mosquitoes AO1, and the straight-line distance AO2 between the mosquito pile and the street lamp into the formula Calculate the mosquito anomaly index APT within the preset range of street lights in the preset time zone i , among which APT i represents the mosquito abnormality index around the street lamp in the i-th time zone, VD1, VD2 and VD3 represent the weight factors of the total duration of mosquito activity segments within the preset range of the street lamp, the number of mosquitoes and the straight-line distance between the mosquito pile and the street lamp respectively;

[0021] Substitute the humidity anomaly value YGT and mosquito anomaly index APT into the formula The environmental anomaly index HED is calculated, where ZX1 and ZX2 represent the weight factors of the humidity anomaly value and the mosquito anomaly index respectively, and η is a preset correction factor.

[0022] The controller is used to receive the generated strategy and perform corresponding operations, specifically:

[0023] S1: When the meteorological status index is greater than the preset threshold, the specific operation is as follows: first, the reciprocating motor is started to rotate forward through the controller. At this time, the reciprocating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the adjustment frame starts to move from left to right. While moving, the threaded rod drives the rotating rod to rotate through two sets of first gears, thereby driving the front power generation panel to flip. At the same time, the rotating rod drives the driving rod to rotate through the first transmission belt, so that the rotating plate is flipped and the protective cover is moved to the rightmost end. At this time, the rotating rod drives the front power generation panel to flip 180 degrees, and the driving rod drives the rotating plate to flip 90 degrees, so that the front and rear power generation panels are stored. In this process, the smart gateway unit collects weather factors such as wind direction in real time and adjusts the angle of the protective cover;

[0024] It should be noted that the accurate model is obtained through a large number of experimental calculations. Figure 8 , further determine whether to use the protection mechanism, for example: in this model, if the meteorological impact index is less than or equal to 65, there is no need to open the protection mechanism. Otherwise, it will further determine whether to open the protection mechanism;

[0025] If the precipitation is greater than 0.3, it will be further determined based on the rainfall whether the protective mechanism needs to be opened; if the rainfall exceeds 1.2, the protective mechanism will be opened directly; if the rainfall is between 0.4 and 1.2, it will be further determined based on the wind speed whether the protective mechanism needs to be opened. If the wind speed exceeds 8.1, the protective mechanism needs to be opened. If the wind speed is less than or equal to 8.1, it will be further determined based on the wind direction. If the wind direction is southeast, the protective mechanism will be opened, otherwise it does not need to be opened.

[0026] If the rainfall is less than 0.4, it will be judged based on factors such as wind speed, snow, ice, etc. If the wind speed is greater than or equal to 10.0, the protection mechanism needs to be opened; if the snowfall and hail are both greater than or equal to 0.2, the protection mechanism also needs to be opened. Otherwise, it does not need to be opened.

[0027] S2: When the bird abnormality index is greater than the preset threshold, the specific operation is as follows: first, the reciprocating motor is started to rotate forward through the controller, and the reciprocating motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the adjustment frame starts to move from left to right. While moving, the threaded rod drives the rotating rod to rotate through two sets of first gears, thereby driving the front power generation plate to flip. At the same time, the rotating rod drives the driving rod to rotate through the first transmission belt, so that the rotating plate is flipped, and the protective cover is moved to the rightmost end. At this time, the rotating rod drives the front power generation plate to flip 180 degrees, and the driving rod drives the rotating plate to flip 90 degrees, so that the front and rear power generation plates are stored, and then the birds within the preset range are dispersed by the ultrasonic bird repeller installed on the protective cover;

[0028] It should be noted that the frequency of ultrasonic bird repellers is between 15kHz and 25kHz to avoid causing too much interference to humans and other animals on the opposite side.

[0029] S3: When the environmental anomaly index is greater than a preset threshold, the specific operation is as follows: first, the driving motor is started, so that the driving motor drives the transmission rod to rotate through the second transmission belt, so that the transmission rod drives the connecting rod to rotate through the two sets of second gears, and at this time, the connecting rod drives the fixed rod to rotate through the two sets of third gears, so that the rotation of the eccentric wheel drives the long rod to reciprocate left and right, and at the same time drives the movable frame to move left and right, so that the piston in the spray cylinder starts to move, and the insect repellent liquid in the spray cylinder is atomized through the atomizing nozzle and then discharged from the spray chamber to drive away the mosquitoes gathered at the bottom of the lamp body, and the driving motor drives the connecting rod to rotate, and at this time, the connecting rod drives multiple sets of driven gears to rotate through the driving gear, and the multiple sets of driven gears rotate while driving the gear ring to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of multiple sets of insect attracting lamp tubes and the external electric insect net, after the insect attracting lamp tubes attract mosquitoes, the larger mosquitoes are electrocuted through the external electric insect net, and the smaller mosquitoes are electrocuted through the internal multiple sets of insect attracting lamp tubes;

[0030] It should be noted that the mosquitoes killed by electricity fall into the insect storage cavity, and the cleaning push plate is driven to rotate by the insect attracting lamp tube to scrape the mosquitoes in the insect storage cavity into the insect storage box for storage. At the same time, by starting the electric push rod in the extension frame, the position of the electric grid cleaning scraper can be adjusted to clean the mosquito corpses attached to the surface of the external electric insect net, avoiding the influence of the lighting effect of the lamp body due to too many mosquitoes caused by humidity and other reasons.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. The present invention analyzes and processes the weather index of the area where the street lamp is located, and compares the meteorological status index with a preset threshold value, so as to activate the protection mechanism through the controller to protect the power generation panel of the street lamp. In this process, more accurate instructions can be obtained through a series of numerical judgments, thereby avoiding the problem that the solar power generation panel on the street lamp may be damaged due to weather factors.

[0033] 2. The present invention analyzes and processes various values ​​of birds within the preset range of the street lamp to obtain a bird impact index, compares the bird impact index with a threshold value, and determines whether it is necessary to open the protective mechanism, and disperses the birds within the preset range through an ultrasonic bird repeller, thereby avoiding the problem that the solar panels on the street lamps may be damaged due to the influence of the bird factor;

[0034] 3. The present invention obtains an environmental anomaly index by analyzing humidity factors and mosquito data near street lamps in a preset time zone, and controls an insect repellent mechanism to kill and disperse mosquitoes around street lamps through the environmental anomaly index, so as to avoid mosquitoes being easily attracted due to humidity and other reasons, which affects the lighting effect when the street lamps are illuminated at night. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0036] Figure 1 It is the structural diagram of the present invention:

[0037] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the protection mechanism in FIG.

[0038] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the insect repellent mechanism;

[0039] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0040] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A partial map of

[0041] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A partial map of

[0042] Figure 7 It is a principle block diagram of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 8 It is a flow model diagram of the protection mechanism in the present invention;

[0044] Fig. 9 It is the activity trajectory diagram of the birds in the present invention.

[0045] 1. Street lamp post; 111. Fixing frame; 112. Threaded rod; 113. Adjusting frame; 114. Protective cover; 115. Rotating rod; 116. First gear; 117. Mounting frame; 118. Extension plate; 119. Driving rod; 120. First transmission belt; 121. Rotating plate; 122. Cleaning brush; 2. Lamp body; 211. Driving motor; 212. Driving rod; 213. Second transmission belt; 214. Connecting rod; 215. Second gear; 216. Fixing rod; 217. Third gear Wheel; 218, eccentric wheel; 219, liquid spray cylinder; 220, movable frame; 221, long rod; 222, atomizing nozzle; 223, spray chamber; 224, insect attractant lamp; 225, upper fixed plate; 226, driving gear; 227, driven gear; 228, gear ring; 229, outer electric insect net; 230, lower fixed plate; 231, insect storage chamber; 232, cleaning push plate; 233, insect storage box; 234, inner electric insect net; 235, extension frame; 236, power grid cleaning scraper; 3, power generation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0047] See also Figure 1-Figure 6As shown, an LED street lamp with a smart gateway unit includes a street lamp post 1 and a smart gateway unit, a lamp body 2 is installed on the street lamp post 1, a power generation board 3 is connected to the street lamp post 1 through a protective mechanism, an insect repellent mechanism is installed on the street lamp post 1, and the protective mechanism includes a fixing frame 111, the fixing frame 111 is fixedly connected to the left side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post 1, a reciprocating motor is installed inside the street lamp post 1, and a threaded rod 112 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the reciprocating motor, an adjusting frame 113 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 112, and a protective cover 114 is installed on the top of the adjusting frame 113, a slider is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the adjusting frame 113, a sliding groove matching the slider is opened on the inner wall of the fixing frame 111, and the slider is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a rotating rod 115 is rotatably connected to the left side of the circumferential inner wall of the street lamp post 1, and the outer surfaces of the threaded rod 112 and the rotating rod 115 are fixedly connected to the first gear 116, and the two groups of first gears 116 are mutually connected. The rear side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 117, and an extension plate 118 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the mounting frame 117. The rear side power generation board 3 is installed on the mounting frame 117, and the front side power generation board 3 is connected to the rotating rod 115 through two sets of connecting seats. A limit assembly is also provided on the mounting frame 117, and the limit seat is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 117. The outer surface of the right end of the rotating rod 115 is fixedly connected to the limit rod, and the limit seat is provided with a limit assembly. The limit rod is slidably connected in the limit groove, the extension plate 118 is rotatably connected with a driving rod 119, and the outer surfaces of the rotating rod 115 and the driving rod 119 are connected with a first transmission belt 120 through two sets of transmission wheels. The outer surface of the driving rod 119 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 121, and the front and rear side walls of the rotating plate 121 are both installed with cleaning brushes 122. A slide rail is arranged in the rotating plate 121, and the two sets of cleaning brushes 122 are both slidably connected to the slide rail.

[0048] It should be noted that when the protective mechanism needs to be opened, the reciprocating motor is first started to rotate forward through the controller. At this time, the reciprocating motor drives the threaded rod 112 to rotate, so that the adjustment frame 113 starts to move from left to right. While moving, the threaded rod 112 drives the rotating rod 115 to rotate through the two sets of first gears 116, thereby driving the front side power generation plate 3 to flip. At the same time, the rotating rod 115 drives the driving rod 119 to rotate through the first transmission belt 120, so that the rotating plate 121 is flipped. During the whole process, when the protective cover 114 moves to the rightmost end, the rotating rod 115 drives the front side power generation plate 3 to flip one hundred and eighty degrees. The driving rod 119 drives the rotating plate 121 to flip ninety degrees, and the height order of the front and rear side power generation panels 3 and the rotating plate 121 is front side power generation panel 3>rotating plate 121>rear side power generation panel 3. When the protective mechanism is stored, the cleaning brushes 122 on the front and rear sides of the rotating plate 121 are both in contact with the surfaces of the front and rear side power generation panels 3, and the protective cover 114 is located directly above the power generation panel 3 for protection, which solves the problem that the solar power generation panel on the street lamp may be damaged due to weather and environmental factors. By providing two sets of cleaning brushes 122, the dust on the surface of the power generation panel 3 can be cleaned to improve its power generation efficiency.

[0049] Further, the insect repellent mechanism includes a driving motor 211, which is installed on the right side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post 1. The lower inner wall of the street lamp post 1 is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 212. The driving end of the driving motor 211 and the outer surface of the transmission rod 212 are connected to a second transmission belt 213 through two sets of transmission wheels. The left side of the circumferential inner wall of the street lamp post 1 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 214. The upper end of the transmission rod 212 and the outer surface of the connecting rod 214 are fixedly connected to a second gear 215, and the two sets of second gears 215 are meshed with each other. The top of the lamp body 2 is connected to a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is rotatably connected to the inner surface of the fixed seat. There is a fixed rod 216, the other end of the connecting rod 214 and the front end of the fixed rod 216 are fixedly connected with a third gear 217, and the two groups of third gears 217 are meshed with each other, the rear end of the fixed rod 216 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 218, a liquid spraying cylinder 219 is installed on the top of the lamp body 2, and one side of the piston in the liquid spraying cylinder 219 is fixedly connected with a movable frame 220, a long rod 221 is movably hinged between the eccentric wheel 218 and the rear side wall of the movable frame 220, an atomizing nozzle 222 is installed at the nozzle of the liquid spraying cylinder 219, and the output end of the atomizing nozzle 222 is connected to the spray chamber 223 through a conduit.

[0050] It should be noted that when it is necessary to repel insects around the lamp body 2, the driving motor 211 is first started, so that the driving motor 211 drives the transmission rod 212 to rotate through the second transmission belt 213, so that the transmission rod 212 drives the connecting rod 214 to rotate through two sets of second gears 215. At this time, the connecting rod 214 drives the fixed rod 216 to rotate through two sets of third gears 217, so that the eccentric wheel 218 rotates to drive the long rod 221 to reciprocate left and right, while driving the movable frame 220 to move left and right, so that the piston in the spray cylinder 219 starts to move, and the insect repellent in the spray cylinder 219 is atomized through the atomizing nozzle 222 and then discharged from the spray chamber 223, so as to repel the mosquitoes gathered at the bottom of the lamp body 2, so as to avoid the shadow caused by the gathering of mosquitoes when lighting at night, which affects the lighting effect.

[0051] Furthermore, the insect repellent mechanism also includes an insect attracting lamp tube 224, which is fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor 211, and an upper fixing plate 225 is fixedly connected to the right side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post 1. The upper end of the insect attracting lamp tube 224 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 226, and the bottom of the upper fixing plate 225 is rotatably connected to multiple sets of driven gears 227, and the multiple sets of driven gears 227 are all meshed with the driving gear 226. The bottom of the upper fixing plate 225 is rotatably connected to a ring gear 228, and the multiple sets of driven gears 227 are all meshed with the ring gear 228. An external electric insect net 229 is installed at the bottom of the ring gear 228, and the right side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post 1 is fixedly connected to a lower fixing plate 230, and an insect storage cavity 231 is arranged in the lower fixed plate 230, a cleaning push plate 232 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insect attracting lamp tube 224, and the cleaning push plate 232 abuts against the inner wall of the insect storage cavity 231, an insect storage box 233 is installed at the bottom of the lower fixed plate 230, and a slot connected to the insect storage box 233 is opened on the inner wall of the insect storage cavity 231, and inner electric insect nets 234 are installed at the bottom of multiple groups of driven gears 227, an extension frame 235 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixed plate 225, and an electric grid cleaning scraper 236 is installed on the extension frame 235, an electric push rod is installed inside the extension frame 235, and an electric grid cleaning scraper 236 is installed on the extended end of the electric push rod.

[0052] It should be noted that when it is necessary to drive away mosquitoes, after the external electric insect net 229 and the multiple groups of insect attracting lamps 224 are energized, the driving motor 211 is started, and the driving motor 211 drives the connecting rod 214 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 214 drives the multiple groups of driven gears 227 to rotate through the driving gear 226. The multiple groups of driven gears 227 rotate while driving the gear ring 228 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the multiple groups of insect attracting lamps 224 and the external electric insect net 229. After the insect attracting lamps 224 lure mosquitoes, the larger mosquitoes are driven by the external electric insect net 229. Insects are electrocuted, and smaller mosquitoes are electrocuted by the internal multiple groups of insect attractant lamps 224. The electrocuted mosquitoes fall into the insect storage cavity 231, and the cleaning push plate 232 is driven by the insect attractant lamps 224 to rotate, so that the mosquitoes in the insect storage cavity 231 are scraped into the insect storage box 233 for storage. At the same time, by starting the electric push rod in the extension frame 235, the position of the electric grid cleaning scraper 236 can be adjusted to clean the mosquito corpses attached to the surface of the external electric insect net 229, so as to avoid too many mosquitoes due to humidity and other reasons, which will affect the lighting effect of the lamp body 2.

[0053] See also Figure 7-Figure 9 As shown, further, the intelligent gateway unit includes a sensor, an analysis module and a controller.

[0054] The sensor is used to collect meteorological and environmental information of the street lamp in real time during use and send it to the analysis module;

[0055] The analysis module includes a meteorological forecast analysis unit, an environmental analysis unit and a surrounding state analysis unit, which are used to analyze and process meteorological information and environmental information to obtain a meteorological state index, a bird impact index and an environmental anomaly index, and compare the corresponding index with the corresponding threshold. When the corresponding index is greater than the corresponding threshold, a corresponding strategy is generated and sent to the controller, specifically:

[0056] The meteorological forecast analysis unit is used to process the rainfall, wind speed, snowfall and hail data of the area where the street lamp is located on that day to obtain the weather index [xy 1 、xy 2 、xy 3 、xy 4 ], and the weather index [xy 1 、xy 2 、xy 3 、xy 4 ] Substitute into the formula TQB = ∑xy(xy 1 ×AP1+xy 2 ×AP2+xy 3 ×AP3+xy 4×AP4), and the meteorological state index TQB is calculated, where AP1, AP2, AP3 and AP4 represent the weight factors corresponding to rainfall, wind speed, snowfall and hail respectively;

[0057] Surrounding state analysis unit: Process the number of birds appearing within the preset range to obtain the activity value SH1, and at the same time obtain the activity trajectory of each bird in the preset time zone and substitute it into the graph for representation, obtain the vitality value of a single bird by adding GY1 and GY2, add the vitality values ​​of all birds and take the average to obtain the activity value SH2, obtain the horizontal distance values ​​GQ1, GQ2...GQn between the birds and the street lights at different times in the preset time zone, where n represents the distance between the birds and the street lights at different times in the preset range, obtain the average distance of a single bird by adding GQ1 to GQn and taking the average, add all the distance averages and take the average to obtain the activity distance value SH3, and substitute the obtained activity value SH1, activity value SH2 and activity distance value SH3 into the formula The bird impact index JFD is calculated, where SH1, SH2 and SH3 represent the preset weight factors of the live value, activity value and live distance value of birds in the preset time zone around the street lamp, respectively, and α represents the preset correction factor;

[0058] Environmental analysis unit: obtain the abnormal humidity, frequency and duration of abnormal humidity near the street lamp in the preset time zone, marked as YG1, YG2 and YG3 respectively; substitute YG1, YG2 and YG3 into the formula Calculation is performed to obtain the abnormal humidity value YGT near the street lamp in the preset time zone, wherein UY1, UY2 and UY3 respectively represent the weight factors of abnormal humidity, abnormal humidity frequency and abnormal humidity duration near the street lamp in the preset time zone;

[0059] Obtain monitoring data around street lamps in a preset time zone, filter monitoring data with mosquitoes and edit them into video clips, and mark the video clips as mosquito activity clips; obtain the number of mosquitoes AO1 and the straight-line distance AO2 between the mosquito pile and the street lamp from the mosquito activity clips, and substitute the total duration AO3 of the mosquito activity clips, the number of mosquitoes AO1, and the straight-line distance AO2 between the mosquito pile and the street lamp into the formula Calculate the mosquito anomaly index APT within the preset range of street lights in the preset time zone i , among which APT i represents the mosquito abnormality index around the street lamp in the i-th time zone, VD1, VD2 and VD3 represent the weight factors of the total duration of mosquito activity segments within the preset range of the street lamp, the number of mosquitoes and the straight-line distance between the mosquito pile and the street lamp respectively;

[0060] Substitute the humidity anomaly value YGT and mosquito anomaly index APT into the formula The environmental anomaly index HED is calculated, where ZX1 and ZX2 represent the weight factors of the humidity anomaly value and the mosquito anomaly index respectively, and η is a preset correction factor.

[0061] The controller is used to receive the generated strategy and perform corresponding operations, specifically:

[0062] S1: When the meteorological status index is greater than the preset threshold, the specific operation is as follows: first, the reciprocating motor is started to rotate forward through the controller. At this time, the reciprocating motor drives the threaded rod 112 to rotate, so that the adjustment frame 113 starts to move from left to right. While moving, the threaded rod 112 drives the rotating rod 115 to rotate through two sets of first gears 116, thereby driving the front power generation panel 3 to flip. At the same time, the rotating rod 115 drives the driving rod 119 to rotate through the first transmission belt 120, so that the rotating plate 121 is flipped, and the protective cover 114 is moved to the rightmost end. At this time, the rotating rod 115 drives the front power generation panel 3 to flip 180 degrees, and the driving rod 119 drives the rotating plate 121 to flip 90 degrees, so that the front and rear power generation panels 3 are stored. In this process, the smart gateway unit collects weather factors such as wind direction in real time and adjusts the angle of the protective cover 114;

[0063] It should be noted that the accurate model is obtained through a large number of experimental calculations. Figure 8 , further determine whether to use the protection mechanism, for example: in this model, if the meteorological impact index is less than or equal to 65, there is no need to open the protection mechanism. Otherwise, it will further determine whether to open the protection mechanism;

[0064] If the precipitation is greater than 0.3, it will be further determined based on the rainfall whether the protective mechanism needs to be opened; if the rainfall exceeds 1.2, the protective mechanism will be opened directly; if the rainfall is between 0.4 and 1.2, it will be further determined based on the wind speed whether the protective mechanism needs to be opened. If the wind speed exceeds 8.1, the protective mechanism needs to be opened. If the wind speed is less than or equal to 8.1, it will be further determined based on the wind direction. If the wind direction is southeast, the protective mechanism will be opened, otherwise it does not need to be opened.

[0065] If the rainfall is less than 0.4, it will be judged based on factors such as wind speed, snow, ice, etc. If the wind speed is greater than or equal to 10.0, the protection mechanism needs to be opened; if the snowfall and hail are both greater than or equal to 0.2, the protection mechanism also needs to be opened. Otherwise, it does not need to be opened.

[0066] S2: When the bird abnormality index is greater than the preset threshold, the specific operation is as follows: first, the reciprocating motor is started to rotate forward through the controller, and the reciprocating motor drives the threaded rod 112 to rotate, so that the adjustment frame 113 starts to move from left to right. While moving, the threaded rod 112 drives the rotating rod 115 to rotate through two sets of first gears 116, thereby driving the front power generation plate 3 to flip, and at the same time, the rotating rod 115 drives the driving rod 119 to rotate through the first transmission belt 120, so that the rotating plate 121 is flipped, and the protective cover 114 is moved to the rightmost end. At this time, the rotating rod 115 drives the front power generation plate 3 to flip 180 degrees, and the driving rod 119 drives the rotating plate 121 to flip 90 degrees, so that the front and rear power generation plates 3 are stored, and then the birds within the preset range are dispersed by the ultrasonic bird repeller installed on the protective cover 114;

[0067] It should be noted that the frequency of ultrasonic bird repellers is between 15kHz and 25kHz to avoid causing too much interference to humans and other animals on the opposite side.

[0068] S3: When the environmental anomaly index is greater than a preset threshold, the specific operation is as follows: first, the drive motor 211 is started, so that the drive motor 211 drives the transmission rod 212 to rotate through the second transmission belt 213, so that the transmission rod 212 drives the connecting rod 214 to rotate through the two sets of second gears 215, and at this time, the connecting rod 214 drives the fixed rod 216 to rotate through the two sets of third gears 217, so that the eccentric wheel 218 rotates to drive the long rod 221 to reciprocate left and right, and at the same time drives the movable frame 220 to move left and right, so that the piston in the spray cylinder 219 starts to move, and the insect repellent in the spray cylinder 219 is sprayed through the mist. The spray nozzle 222 is atomized and then discharged from the spray chamber 223 to drive away the mosquitoes gathered at the bottom of the lamp body 2. The driving motor 211 drives the connecting rod 214 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 214 drives the multiple sets of driven gears 227 to rotate through the driving gear 226. The multiple sets of driven gears 227 rotate while driving the gear ring 228 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the multiple sets of insect attracting lamp tubes 224 and the external electric insect net 229. After the insect attracting lamp tubes 224 attract mosquitoes, the larger mosquitoes are electrocuted through the external electric insect net 229, and the smaller mosquitoes are electrocuted through the internal multiple sets of insect attracting lamp tubes 224.

[0069] It should be noted that the mosquitoes killed by electricity fall into the insect storage cavity 231, and the cleaning push plate 232 is driven to rotate by the insect attracting lamp tube 224, so that the mosquitoes in the insect storage cavity 231 are scraped into the insect storage box 233 for storage. At the same time, by starting the electric push rod in the extension frame 235, the position of the electric grid cleaning scraper 236 can be adjusted to clean the mosquito corpses attached to the surface of the external electric insect net 229, so as to avoid too many mosquitoes due to humidity and other reasons, which will affect the lighting effect of the lamp body 2.

[0070] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An LED street lamp with a smart gateway unit, comprising a street lamp post (1) and a smart gateway unit, characterized in that: The lamp body (2) is installed on the lamp post (1), and a power generation panel (3) is connected to the lamp post (1) via a protective mechanism. An insect repellent mechanism is installed on the lamp post (1), and the protective mechanism includes a fixing frame (111), and the fixing frame (111) is fixedly connected to the left side of the circumferential surface of the lamp post (1). A reciprocating motor is installed inside the lamp post (1), and a threaded rod (112) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the reciprocating motor. The outer surface of the threaded rod (112) is threadedly connected to an adjusting frame (113), and a protective cover (114) is installed on the top of the adjusting frame (113). The left side of the inner wall of the circumference of the lamp post (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (115), and the threaded rod (112) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the reciprocating motor. 112) and the outer surface of the rotating rod (115) are both fixedly connected with a first gear (116), and the two groups of first gears (116) are meshed with each other, the rear side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (117), and the rear side wall of the mounting frame (117) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (118), and the extension plate (118) is rotatably connected with a driving rod (119), the outer surfaces of the rotating rod (115) and the driving rod (119) are connected with a first transmission belt (120) through two groups of transmission wheels, the outer surface of the driving rod (119) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (121), and the front and rear side walls of the rotating plate (121) are both installed with cleaning brushes (122); The insect repellent mechanism comprises a drive motor (211), the drive motor (211) being mounted on the right side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post (1), the lower inner wall of the street lamp post (1) being rotatably connected to a transmission rod (212), the drive end of the drive motor (211) and the outer surface of the transmission rod (212) being rotatably connected to a second transmission belt (213) via two sets of transmission wheels, the left side of the circumferential inner wall of the street lamp post (1) being rotatably connected to a connecting rod (214), the upper end of the transmission rod (212) and the outer surface of the connecting rod (214) being fixedly connected to a second gear (215), and the two sets of second gears (215) being meshed with each other, the top of the lamp body (2) being connected to a fixed seat, and a fixed gear (215) being rotatably connected inside the fixed seat. rod (216), the other end of the connecting rod (214) and the front end of the fixed rod (216) are both fixedly connected to a third gear (217), and the two sets of third gears (217) are meshed with each other, the rear end of the fixed rod (216) is fixedly connected to an eccentric wheel (218), a liquid spraying cylinder (219) is installed on the top of the lamp body (2), and one side of the piston in the liquid spraying cylinder (219) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (220), a long rod (221) is movably hinged between the eccentric wheel (218) and the rear side wall of the movable frame (220), an atomizing nozzle (222) is installed at the nozzle of the liquid spraying cylinder (219), and the output end of the atomizing nozzle (222) is connected to a spray chamber (223) through a conduit; The insect repelling mechanism further comprises an insect attracting lamp tube (224), the insect attracting lamp tube (224) being fixedly connected to the driving end of the driving motor (211); an upper fixing plate (225) being fixedly connected to the right side of the circumferential surface of the street lamp post (1); a driving gear (226) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the insect attracting lamp tube (224); a plurality of sets of driven gears (227) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper fixing plate (225), and the plurality of sets of driven gears (227) being meshed with the driving gear (226); a gear ring (228) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the upper fixing plate (225), and the plurality of sets of driven gears (227) being meshed with the gear ring (228); an external electric insect net (229) being installed at the bottom of the gear ring (228); A lower fixing plate (230) is fixedly connected to the right side of the circumferential surface of the lamp post (1), and an insect storage cavity (231) is arranged in the lower fixing plate (230); a cleaning push plate (232) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insect attracting lamp tube (224), and the cleaning push plate (232) abuts against the inner wall of the insect storage cavity (231); an insect storage box (233) is installed at the bottom of the lower fixing plate (230), and a slot communicating with the insect storage box (233) is provided on the inner wall of the insect storage cavity (231); inner electric insect nets (234) are installed at the bottoms of the plurality of groups of the driven gears (227); an extension frame (235) is fixedly connected to the top of the upper fixing plate (225), and an electric net cleaning scraper (236) is installed on the extension frame (235).

2. The LED street lamp with a smart gateway unit according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smart gateway unit includes a sensor, an analysis module and a controller: The sensor is used to collect meteorological and environmental information of the street lamp in real time during use and send it to the analysis module; The analysis module includes a meteorological forecast analysis unit, an environmental analysis unit and a surrounding state analysis unit, which are used to analyze and process meteorological information and environmental information to obtain a meteorological state index, a bird impact index and an environmental anomaly index, and compare the corresponding index with the corresponding threshold. When the corresponding index is greater than the corresponding threshold, a corresponding strategy is generated and sent to the controller, specifically: The meteorological forecasting and analysis unit is used to process the rainfall, wind speed, snowfall and hail data of the area where the street lamp is located on that day, so as to obtain the weather index corresponding to the rainfall, wind speed, snowfall and hail within a certain range of the street lamp, and calculate the weather index corresponding to the rainfall, wind speed, snowfall and hail to obtain the meteorological state index; The surrounding state analysis unit is used to analyze the number of birds appearing within the preset range of the street lamp, the flight time within this range, and the horizontal distance between the birds and the street lamp to obtain the bird impact index; The environmental analysis unit is used to analyze the humidity within the preset range of the street lamp and the surveillance video near the street lamp to obtain the environmental anomaly index; The controller is used to receive the generated strategy and perform corresponding operations, specifically: When receiving the weather prevention strategy, the protection mechanism is activated to store the solar panels and protect them with the protection cover, and the angle of the protection cover is adjusted according to the real-time wind direction; When receiving the bird repelling strategy, after protection by the protection mechanism, the birds within the range are dispersed by the ultrasonic bird repellent; When receiving the mosquito killing strategy, the mosquitoes around the street lamps are lured and killed through the insect repellent mechanism, and the insect repellent liquid is atomized and sprayed to disperse the mosquitoes around the street lamps.

3. The LED street lamp with a smart gateway unit according to claim 2, characterized in that: The specific analysis process of the analysis module is as follows: Surrounding state analysis unit: the number of birds appearing in a preset range is processed to obtain a live value, and the activity trajectory of each bird in a preset time zone is obtained and substituted into a graph for representation, the activity value is obtained by adding the vitality values ​​of all birds and taking the average, the horizontal distance values ​​between the birds and the street lights at different times in the preset time zone are obtained, the obtained horizontal distance values ​​are added and averaged to obtain the live distance value, and the obtained live value, activity value and live distance value are processed to obtain the bird impact index; Environmental analysis unit: obtaining abnormal humidity, frequency of abnormal humidity and duration of abnormal humidity near street lamps in a preset time zone; calculating the abnormal humidity, frequency of abnormal humidity and duration of abnormal humidity to obtain the abnormal humidity value near street lamps in the preset time zone; Obtain monitoring data around street lamps in a preset time zone, filter monitoring data with mosquitoes and edit them into video clips, and mark the video clips as mosquito activity clips; obtain the number of mosquitoes and the straight-line distance between the mosquito pile and the street lamp from the mosquito activity clips, and process the total duration of the mosquito activity clips, the number of mosquitoes, and the straight-line distance between the mosquito pile and the street lamp to obtain a mosquito abnormality index; The humidity anomaly value and mosquito anomaly index are processed to obtain the environmental anomaly index.

4. The LED street lamp with a smart gateway unit according to claim 3, characterized in that: The specific operation process of the controller is: S1: When the meteorological state index is greater than a preset threshold value, the specific operation is as follows: the reciprocating motor is started to rotate forward through the controller, and the reciprocating motor drives the threaded rod (112) to rotate, thereby causing the adjustment frame (113) to start moving from left to right. During the movement, the threaded rod (112) drives the rotating rod (115) to rotate through two sets of first gears (116), thereby driving the front power generation plate (3) to flip. At the same time, the rotating rod (115) drives the driving rod (119) to rotate through the first transmission belt (120), thereby causing the rotating plate (121) to flip and move the protective cover (114) to the rightmost end. At this time, the rotating rod (115) drives the front power generation plate (3) to flip 180 degrees, and the driving rod (119) drives the rotating plate (121) to flip 90 degrees, so that the front and rear power generation plates (3) are stored. During this process, the intelligent gateway unit collects weather factors in real time and adjusts the angle of the protective cover (114); S2: When the bird abnormality index is greater than a preset threshold value, the specific operation is as follows: the reciprocating motor is started to rotate forward through the controller, and the reciprocating motor drives the threaded rod (112) to rotate, so that the adjustment frame (113) starts to move from left to right. While moving, the threaded rod (112) drives the rotating rod (115) to rotate through two sets of first gears (116), thereby driving the front power generation plate (3) to flip. At the same time, the rotating rod (115) drives the driving rod (119) to rotate through the first transmission belt (120), so that the rotating plate (121) flips and the protective cover (114) moves to the rightmost end. At this time, the rotating rod (115) drives the front power generation plate (3) to flip 180 degrees, and the driving rod (119) drives the rotating plate (121) to flip 90 degrees, so that the front and rear power generation plates (3) are stored, and then the birds within the preset range are dispersed by the ultrasonic bird repellent installed on the protective cover (114); S3: When the environmental anomaly index is greater than a preset threshold value, the specific operation is as follows: starting the drive motor (211), so that the drive motor (211) drives the transmission rod (212) to rotate through the second transmission belt (213), so that the transmission rod (212) drives the connecting rod (214) to rotate through the two sets of second gears (215), and at this time, the connecting rod (214) drives the fixed rod (216) to rotate through the two sets of third gears (217), so that the eccentric wheel (218) rotates to drive the long rod (221) to reciprocate left and right, and at the same time drives the movable frame (220) to move left and right, so that the piston in the spray cylinder (219) starts to move, and the insect repellent in the spray cylinder (219) is sprayed through the atomizer. The spray head (222) is atomized and discharged from the spray chamber (223), thereby driving away mosquitoes gathered at the bottom of the lamp body (2). The driving motor (211) drives the connecting rod (214) to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod (214) drives the plurality of driven gears (227) to rotate via the driving gear (226). The plurality of driven gears (227) rotate while driving the gear ring (228) to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the plurality of insect attracting lamp tubes (224) and the external electric insect net (229). After the insect attracting lamp tubes (224) attract the mosquitoes, the larger mosquitoes are electrocuted via the external electric insect net (229), while the smaller mosquitoes are electrocuted via the internal plurality of insect attracting lamp tubes (224).

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