A hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device

Abstract

The present invention discloses a hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device, which specifically relates to the field of new energy detection technology, including a device base, a plurality of first frames distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the device base, a mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of first frames, a plurality of second frames distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, a mounting top seat is fixedly installed on the top of the second frame, a collecting mechanism is arranged on the mounting base and the mounting top seat, a driving mechanism used in conjunction with the collecting mechanism is arranged in the middle of the mounting base and the mounting top seat, and a detection mechanism is rotatably arranged on the top of the device base. The present invention, by setting a collecting mechanism and using the driving mechanism and the detection mechanism in conjunction, facilitates the collection of hydrogen energy combustion components in multiple spaces and subsequent individual automatic exhaust detection, thereby improving the use effect of the entire device, and there is no need for staff to replace the collecting mechanism back and forth.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new energy detection, and in particular to a hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device. Background Art

[0002] Hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection equipment refers to equipment used to collect and detect gas components generated during hydrogen energy combustion. It collects gas samples generated after hydrogen energy combustion and uses gas analysis instruments to analyze and detect the gas components therein. It can accurately analyze and monitor the gas components generated during hydrogen combustion, thereby helping researchers understand the characteristics and efficiency of hydrogen combustion, and conduct relevant environmental and safety assessments;

[0003] The existing collection and detection equipment still has some problems when in use: the structure is relatively simple, and it can only perform quantitative collection and detection on the combustion components in a single space. When collecting in more spaces, the staff needs to replace the collection mechanism back and forth, which is troublesome. Secondly, when conducting emission detection, the amount of gas collected is large, and direct emission can easily cause environmental pollution. For this reason, we propose a hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection equipment to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device, including a device base, a plurality of first frames distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the device base, a mounting base is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of first frames, a plurality of second frames distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, a mounting top seat is fixedly installed on the top of the second frame, a collecting mechanism is provided on the mounting base and the mounting top seat, a driving mechanism used in conjunction with the collecting mechanism is provided in the middle of the mounting base and the mounting top seat, and a detection mechanism is rotatably provided on the top of the device base.

[0006] Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a plurality of collecting cylinders distributed in an annular array, the plurality of collecting cylinders are fixedly clamped on a mounting base and a mounting top seat, an air inlet pipe is vertically mounted on the bottom of the collecting cylinder, an air outlet pipe is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the bottom end of the collecting cylinder, a piston disk is provided in the collecting cylinder, a piston sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the piston disk, an outer wall of the piston sleeve contacts with an inner wall of the collecting cylinder, a piston tube is fixedly clamped on the middle part of the piston disk, the piston tube is movably plugged in the middle part of the collecting cylinder, the bottom of the piston tube extends to the bottom end of the piston sleeve, the top of the piston tube extends out of the top end of the collecting cylinder, a limiting ring is fixedly sleeved on the top of the piston tube, a first single-way piece is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the inlet pipe, a second single-way piece is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the outlet pipe, a third single-way piece is fixedly mounted on the top part of the piston tube, a first tube is fixedly mounted on one end of the inlet pipe away from the collecting cylinder, a mounting valve is fixedly mounted on one end of the first tube away from the inlet pipe, and a second tube is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the outlet pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the first single-way component includes a single-way outer cylinder, a through groove is provided in the middle of the single-way outer cylinder, a sliding sleeve seat is slidably provided in the single-way outer cylinder, a ventilation pipe is integrally formed in the middle of the sliding sleeve seat, a plurality of air-guiding grooves distributed in a ring array are provided on the ventilation pipe, a sealing cylinder is integrally formed on the side of the ventilation pipe away from the sliding sleeve seat, a sealing ring is fixedly provided at one end of the inner side of the single-way outer cylinder close to the sealing cylinder, an end of the sealing cylinder away from the ventilation pipe is movably connected to the middle of the sealing ring, a spring is movably provided on the side of the sliding sleeve seat away from the ventilation pipe, and the side of the spring away from the sliding sleeve seat presses against the inner wall of the single-way outer cylinder, the first single-way component is fixedly connected to the middle of the intake pipe through the single-way outer cylinder, and the sealing cylinder in the first single-way component is arranged on the side of the intake pipe away from the collecting cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the structure of the second single-way piece is the same as that of the first single-way piece, the second single-way piece is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outlet pipe through a single-way outer tube, and the sealing tube in the second single-way piece is arranged on the side of the outlet pipe close to the collecting tube.

[0009] Preferably, the structure of the third single-way piece is the same as that of the first single-way piece, the third single-way piece is fixedly clamped on the top of the piston tube through a single-way outer tube, and the sealing tube in the third single-way piece is arranged on the side of the piston tube away from the piston disc.

[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a rotating cylinder, which is rotatably mounted on the middle part of the mounting base and the mounting top seat, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the rotating cylinder, a mounting column is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the electric telescopic rod, a driving rod is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting column, and the driving rod is movably clamped between one set of limit rings.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the rotating cylinder extends out of the bottom end of the mounting base, a crown gear is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating cylinder, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the mounting base close to the crown gear, a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the driving motor, and the driving gear and the crown gear are meshingly connected.

[0012] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a rotating base, a rotating column is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the rotating base, the rotating column is rotatably installed in the middle of the equipment base, a third frame is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the rotating base close to the rotating column, a rotating cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the third frame, a rotating disk is rotatably clamped in the rotating cylinder, the bottoms of a plurality of second tubes are fixedly clamped on the rotating disk, a connecting shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating cylinder, the connecting shaft movably passes through the middle of the rotating disk, the top of the connecting shaft and the middle of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder are fixedly installed, An air guide tube is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder, and the position of the air guide tube corresponds to that of one of the second tubes. A sealing disk is integrally formed with a middle portion of the air guide tube, and an outer guide tube is movablely provided on the outer side of the air guide tube, and a first guide tube and a second guide tube are integrally formed on the outer guide tube, and the first guide tube is located above the second guide tube. A first guide groove and a second guide groove are provided on one side of the air guide tube close to the sealing disk, and the sealing disk is located between the first guide groove and the second guide groove, and the first guide groove is located above the second guide groove, and the first guide groove, the second guide groove and the first guide tube and the second guide tube correspond to each other.

[0013] Preferably, the outer fixed sleeve of the outer conduit is provided with a push seat, the top end of the rotating base is fixedly mounted with a lifting rod, and the driving end of the lifting rod and the bottom end of the push seat are fixedly mounted.

[0014] Preferably, an exhaust gas output system is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base, a first connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the output end of the exhaust gas output system, a connecting head is fixedly installed on the end of the first connecting pipe, and the connecting head is fixedly installed on the bottom of the air guide pipe; a gas filtration system is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base, a second connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the input end of the gas filtration system, and the end of the second connecting pipe and the end of the first conduit are fixedly installed; a gas detector is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base, a third connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the air inlet end of the gas detector, and the end of the third connecting pipe and the end of the second conduit are fixedly installed.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. By setting up a collection mechanism, and using a driving mechanism and a detection mechanism in conjunction, it is convenient to collect hydrogen energy combustion components in multiple spaces and conduct subsequent separate automatic exhaust detection, thereby improving the use effect of the entire equipment, and there is no need for staff to replace the collection mechanism back and forth.

[0017] 2. By setting up a detection mechanism, the remaining gas in the collection tube at the corresponding position can be introduced into the gas filtration system through the corresponding second tube, air guide tube, first guide groove, and first conduit for filtration and discharge, thereby preventing direct discharge of gas and pollution of the environment.

[0018] 3. By setting up a detection mechanism, the excess gas in the air duct can be removed, as well as the excess gas in the second duct and the gas detector, to prevent the impact of subsequent re-detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a connection diagram of some structures in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structural connection between the collecting mechanism and the driving mechanism in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the collecting mechanism in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first single-pass component in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the detection mechanism in the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0029] In the figure: 1. Equipment base; 2. First frame; 21. Mounting base; 22. Second frame; 23. Mounting top seat; 3. Collecting mechanism; 4. Driving mechanism; 5. Detecting mechanism; 31. Collecting cylinder; 32. Inlet pipe; 33. Outlet pipe; 34. Piston plate; 341. Piston sleeve; 342. Piston tube; 343. Limiting ring; 344. Third single-pass piece; 35. First single-pass piece; 36. Second single-pass piece; 37. First tube; 371. Mounting valve; 38. Second tube; 351. Single-pass outer tube; 3511. Through groove; 352. Sliding sleeve seat; 353. Ventilation tube; 3531. Air guide groove; 354. Sealing tube; 355. Sealing ring; 356. Spring; 41. Rotation Cylinder; 42, electric telescopic rod; 43, mounting column; 44, driving rod; 45, crown gear; 46, driving motor; 47, driving gear; 51, rotating base; 511, third frame; 52, rotating column; 53, rotating cylinder; 531, rotating disk; 532, connecting shaft; 54, air guide tube; 541, sealing disk; 542, first guide groove; 543, second guide groove; 55, outer guide tube; 551, first guide tube; 552, second guide tube; 56, push seat; 561, lifting rod; 57, exhaust gas output system; 571, first connecting pipe; 572, connecting head; 58, gas filtration system; 581, second connecting pipe; 59, gas detector; 591, third connecting pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Example: Figure 1-9 As shown, the present invention provides a hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device, including a device base 1, a plurality of first frames 2 distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the outer side of the top of the device base 1, a mounting base 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the plurality of first frames 2, a plurality of second frames 22 distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 21, a mounting top seat 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the second frame 22, a collecting mechanism 3 is provided on the mounting base 21 and the mounting top seat 23, a driving mechanism 4 used in conjunction with the collecting mechanism 3 is provided in the middle of the mounting base 21 and the mounting top seat 23, and a detection mechanism 5 is rotatably provided on the top of the device base 1.

[0032] The collecting mechanism 3 includes a plurality of collecting cylinders 31 distributed in a circular array. By setting up a plurality of collecting cylinders 31, it is convenient to collect hydrogen energy combustion components in multiple spaces, thereby improving the use effect of the entire equipment. The plurality of collecting cylinders 31 are fixedly connected to the mounting base 21 and the mounting top seat 23. An air inlet pipe 32 is vertically installed at the bottom of the collecting cylinder 31, and an air outlet pipe 33 is fixedly installed at the middle of the bottom end of the collecting cylinder 31. A piston disk 34 is provided in the collecting cylinder 31. A piston sleeve 341 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the piston disk 34. The outer wall of the piston sleeve 341 contacts the inner wall of the collecting cylinder 31. A piston tube 342 is fixedly clamped in the middle of the piston disk 34. The piston tube 342 is movably plugged in the middle of the collecting cylinder 31. The bottom of the piston tube 342 extends to the bottom end of the piston sleeve 341, and the top of the piston tube 342 extends out of the top of the collecting cylinder 31. 2 is provided with a limiting ring 343 on the top fixing sleeve, the middle fixed card of the inlet pipe 32 is provided with a first single-way piece 35, the middle fixed card of the outlet pipe 33 is provided with a second single-way piece 36, and the top fixed card of the piston tube 342 is provided with a third single-way piece 344. When in use, the top ends of the piston tubes 342 in the multiple collecting cylinders 31 and the output ends of the exhaust gas output system 57 are fixedly installed through pipelines, the end of the inlet pipe 32 away from the collecting cylinder 31 is fixedly installed with a first tube 37, the end of the first tube 37 away from the inlet pipe 32 is fixedly installed with an installation valve 371, and the bottom end of the outlet pipe 33 is fixedly installed with a second tube 38. When in use, the end of the installation valve 371 is connected to the outlet of the hydrogen energy combustion equipment, the installation valve 371 is opened, and the limiting ring 343 is controlled to drive the piston tube 342, the piston disc 34, and the piston sleeve 341 to move upward, and the air pressure in the corresponding position of the collecting cylinder 31 is reduced.

[0033] The first single-pass component 35 includes a single-pass outer cylinder 351, a through groove 3511 is provided in the middle of the single-pass outer cylinder 351, a sliding sleeve seat 352 is slidably clamped in the single-pass outer cylinder 351, a ventilation pipe 353 is integrally formed in the middle of the sliding sleeve seat 352, a plurality of air-guiding through grooves 3531 distributed in a ring array are provided on the ventilation pipe 353, a sealing cylinder 354 is integrally formed on the side of the ventilation pipe 353 away from the sliding sleeve seat 352, a sealing ring 355 is fixedly clamped at one end of the inner side of the single-pass outer cylinder 351 close to the sealing cylinder 354, and one end of the sealing cylinder 354 away from the ventilation pipe 353 is movably clamped in the middle of the sealing ring 355, a spring 356 is movably clamped on the side of the sliding sleeve seat 352 away from the ventilation pipe 353, and the spring 356 is away from the sliding sleeve seat 352. One side is against the inner wall of the single-way outer tube 351, and the first single-way piece 35 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the intake pipe 32 through the single-way outer tube 351. The sealing tube 354 in the first single-way piece 35 is arranged on the side of the intake pipe 32 away from the collecting tube 31. When the air pressure in the collecting tube 31 is reduced, the gas after combustion in the hydrogen energy combustion equipment is introduced into the single-way outer tube 351 through the valve 371, the first tube 37, and the through groove 3511 installed at the corresponding position. The gas squeezes the sealing tube 354, drives the ventilation pipe 353 and the sliding sleeve seat 352 to squeeze the spring 356, and the sealing tube 354 is separated from the sealing ring 355. The gas after combustion is introduced into the corresponding collecting tube 31 through multiple gas guide grooves 3531, the ventilation pipe 353, and the through groove 3511 on the other side to collect the gas after combustion in the hydrogen energy combustion equipment there.

[0034] The structure of the second single-way piece 36 is the same as that of the first single-way piece 35. The second single-way piece 36 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outlet pipe 33 through the single-way outer tube 351. The sealing tube 354 in the second single-way piece 36 is arranged on the side of the outlet pipe 33 close to the collecting tube 31. When exhaust detection is required, the control limit ring 343 drives the piston tube 342, the piston disk 34, and the piston sleeve 341 to move downward, and the air pressure in the collecting tube 31 at the corresponding position increases. The burned gas cannot be discharged through the first single-way piece 35, and is discharged from the outlet pipe 33 through the second single-way piece 36 and introduced into the second tube 38 for subsequent detection.

[0035] The structure of the third single-way piece 344 is the same as that of the first single-way piece 35. The third single-way piece 344 is fixedly connected to the top of the piston tube 342 through a single-way outer tube 351. The sealing tube 354 in the third single-way piece 344 is arranged on the side of the piston tube 342 away from the piston disk 34. When the detection is completed and the gas in the component needs to be removed without affecting the quality of subsequent detection, the exhaust gas output system 57 is controlled to open, and the exhaust gas is introduced into the piston tube 342 in a unidirectional manner through the third single-way piece 344, and is introduced into the second tube 38 through the outlet pipe 33.

[0036] The driving mechanism 4 includes a rotating cylinder 41, which is rotatably mounted on the middle of the mounting base 21 and the mounting top seat 23. An electric telescopic rod 42 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating cylinder 41, and a mounting column 43 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the electric telescopic rod 42. A driving rod 44 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the mounting column 43, and the driving rod 44 is movably clamped between one set of limiting rings 343; the bottom of the rotating cylinder 41 extends out of the bottom end of the mounting base 21, and a crown gear 45 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating cylinder 41. A driving motor 46 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the mounting base 21 close to the crown gear 45, and a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the driving motor 46. 47, the driving gear 47 and the crown gear 45 are meshed and connected. When in use, the driving motor 46 is controlled to drive the driving gear 47 to drive the crown gear 45 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 41, the electric telescopic rod 42, the mounting column 43, and the driving rod 44 to rotate, and the driving rod 44 is movably connected between a group of limiting rings 343 on the corresponding collecting cylinder 31. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 42 is controlled to drive the mounting column 43 and the driving rod 44 to move upward, and the driving rod 44 controls the group of limiting rings 343 thereto to drive the piston tube 342 to move upward. Conversely, the electric telescopic rod 42 is controlled to drive the mounting column 43 and the driving rod 44 to move downward, and the driving rod 44 controls the group of limiting rings 343 thereto to drive the piston tube 342 to move downward.

[0037] The detection mechanism 5 includes a rotating base 51, a rotating column 52 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the rotating base 51, and the rotating column 52 is rotatably installed in the middle of the equipment base 1, so that the rotating base 51 can rotate in the middle of the equipment base 1. A third frame 511 is fixedly installed on the side of the top of the rotating base 51 close to the rotating column 52, and a rotating cylinder 53 is fixedly installed on the top of the third frame 511. A rotating disk 531 is rotatably clamped in the rotating cylinder 53, and the bottoms of a plurality of second tubes 38 are fixedly clamped on the rotating disk 531. A connecting shaft 532 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating cylinder 53, and the connecting shaft 532 movably passes through the middle of the rotating disk 531. The top of the connecting shaft 532 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 41. When the rotating cylinder 41 rotates, the connecting shaft 532 is driven to rotate, and the rotating cylinder 53 is controlled to rotate synchronously on the outside of the rotating disk 531, so that the rotating base 51 is driven to rotate synchronously in the middle of the equipment base 1 through the connection of the third frame 511.

[0038] An air guide tube 54 is fixedly provided on one side of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder 53. The position of the air guide tube 54 corresponds to that of one of the second tubes 38. A sealing disk 541 is integrally formed in the middle of the air guide tube 54. An outer guide tube 55 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the air guide tube 54. A first guide tube 551 and a second guide tube 552 are integrally formed on the outer guide tube 55. The first guide tube 551 is located above the second guide tube 552. A first guide groove 542 and a second guide groove 543 are provided on one side of the air guide tube 54 close to the sealing disk 541. The sealing disk 541 is located between the first guide groove 542 and the second guide groove 543. The first guide groove 542 is located above the second guide groove 543. The first guide groove 542 and the second guide groove 543 correspond to the first guide tube 551 and the second guide tube 552.

[0039] The outer fixed sleeve of the outer tube 55 is provided with a push seat 56, and the top of the rotating base 51 is fixedly installed with a lifting rod 561, and the driving end of the lifting rod 561 and the bottom end of the pushing seat 56 are fixedly installed. When in use, the lifting rod 561 is controlled to open to drive the pushing seat 56 to move up and down, thereby driving the outer tube 55 to move up and down.

[0040] An exhaust gas output system 57 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base 51, and a first connecting pipe 571 is fixedly installed on the output end of the exhaust gas output system 57, and a connector 572 is fixedly installed on the end of the first connecting pipe 571, and the connector 572 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the air guide pipe 54. A gas filtration system 58 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base 51, and a second connecting pipe 581 is fixedly installed on the input end of the gas filtration system 58, and the end of the second connecting pipe 581 and the end of the first conduit 551 are fixedly installed. A gas detector 59 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating base 51, and a third connecting pipe 591 is fixedly installed on the air inlet end of the gas detector 59, and the end of the third connecting pipe 591 and the end of the second conduit 552 are fixedly installed. In the initial state, the outer conduit 55 is controlled to rise and fall so that the first guide groove 542 and the second conduit 552 correspond to each other. At this time, the gas introduced into the second tube 38 can be introduced into the gas detector 59 through the air guide pipe 54, the first guide groove 542 and the second conduit 552 for automatic detection. After the detection is completed, After that, the outer conduit 55 is controlled to rise and fall, so that the first guide groove 542 corresponds to the first conduit 551, and the second guide groove 543 corresponds to the second conduit 552. At this time, the remaining gas in the corresponding position of the collecting cylinder 31 is introduced into the gas filtering system 58 through the corresponding second tube 38, the air guide tube 54, the first guide groove 542, and the first conduit 551 for filtration and discharge, so as to prevent the gas from being directly discharged and polluting the environment. At the same time, the exhaust gas output system 57 is controlled to be opened, and the exhaust gas is introduced into the piston tube 342 in one direction through the third single-pass piece 344, and then discharged through The outlet pipe 33, the second pipe 38, the air guide pipe 54, the first guide groove 542, and the first conduit 551 are introduced into the gas filtration system 58 for filtration and discharge, and the excess gas in the air guide pipe 54 is removed to prevent subsequent re-detection from affecting. At the same time, the exhausted gas is introduced into the gas detector 59 through the first connecting pipe 571, the connecting head 572, the air guide pipe 54, the second guide groove 543 and the second conduit 552, and the excess gas in the second conduit 552 and the gas detector 59 is removed to prevent subsequent re-detection from affecting.

[0041] Working principle: When in use, the top of the piston tube 342 in the plurality of collecting cylinders 31 and the output end of the exhaust gas output system 57 are fixedly installed;

[0042] The end of the installation valve 371 is connected to the gas outlet of the hydrogen energy combustion equipment, and the driving motor 46 is controlled to drive the driving gear 47 to drive the crown gear 45 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating cylinder 41, the electric telescopic rod 42, the installation column 43, and the driving rod 44 to rotate, and the driving rod 44 is movably connected between a group of limiting rings 343 on the corresponding collection cylinder 31. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 42 is controlled to drive the installation column 43 and the driving rod 44 to move upward, and the driving rod 44 controls a group of limiting rings 343 thereto to drive the piston tube 342 to move upward, and at the same time, the corresponding installation valve is opened. 371, the air pressure in the corresponding position collecting cylinder 31 is reduced, and the gas after combustion in the hydrogen energy combustion equipment is introduced into the single-pass outer cylinder 351 through the corresponding position installation valve 371, the first tube 37, and the through groove 3511, and the gas squeezes the sealing cylinder 354, drives the vent pipe 353, and the sliding sleeve seat 352 to squeeze the spring 356, and the sealing cylinder 354 is separated from the sealing ring 355, and the gas after combustion is introduced into the corresponding collecting cylinder 31 through multiple gas guide through grooves 3531, the vent pipe 353, and the through groove 3511 on the other side, so as to collect the gas after combustion in the hydrogen energy combustion equipment at this location;

[0043] By providing a plurality of collecting tubes 31, it is convenient to collect hydrogen energy combustion components in multiple spaces, thereby improving the use effect of the entire device;

[0044] When the rotating cylinder 41 rotates, the connecting shaft 532 is driven to rotate, and the rotating cylinder 53 is controlled to rotate synchronously on the outer side of the rotating disk 531, so that the rotating base 51 is driven to rotate synchronously in the middle of the equipment base 1 through the connection of the third frame 511, so that the second tube 38 and the air guide tube 54 at the position of the collecting cylinder 31 correspond to each other;

[0045] Then, exhaust detection is performed. In the initial state, the outer conduit 55 is controlled to rise and fall so that the first guide groove 542 and the second conduit 552 correspond to each other. The limit ring 343 is controlled to drive the piston tube 342, the piston plate 34, and the piston sleeve 341 to move downward. The air pressure in the corresponding position collecting cylinder 31 increases, and the gas after combustion cannot be discharged through the first single-way piece 35. It is discharged through the second single-way piece 36 and discharged from the gas outlet pipe 33 to the second pipe 38. The gas introduced into the second pipe 38 can be introduced into the gas detector 59 through the gas guide pipe 54, the first guide groove 542 and the second conduit 552 for automatic detection.

[0046] After the detection is completed, the outer conduit 55 is controlled to rise and fall, so that the first guide groove 542 corresponds to the first conduit 551, and the second guide groove 543 corresponds to the second conduit 552. At this time, the remaining gas in the corresponding position of the collecting cylinder 31 is introduced into the gas filtering system 58 through the corresponding second tube 38, the air guide tube 54, the first guide groove 542, and the first conduit 551 for filtration and discharge, so as to prevent the gas from being directly discharged and polluting the environment. At the same time, the exhaust gas output system 57 is controlled to be opened, and the exhaust gas is introduced into the piston tube 342 in one direction through the third single-pass piece 344, and then discharged. The gas is introduced into the gas filtration system 58 through the gas outlet pipe 33, the second pipe 38, the gas guide pipe 54, the first guide groove 542, and the first conduit 551 for filtration and discharge, and the excess gas in the gas guide pipe 54 is completely discharged to prevent the subsequent re-detection from affecting. At the same time, the exhausted gas is introduced into the gas detector 59 through the first connecting pipe 571, the connecting head 572, the gas guide pipe 54, the second guide groove 543, and the second conduit 552, and the excess gas in the second conduit 552 and the gas detector 59 is completely discharged to prevent the subsequent re-detection from affecting.

[0047] Subsequently, the driving motor 46 is controlled to start again to drive the rotating cylinder 41, the electric telescopic rod 42, the mounting column 43, and the driving rod 44 to rotate, and the driving rod 44 is movably connected between a set of limit rings 343 on another collecting cylinder 31 to collect and detect the gas at the position of the other collecting cylinder 31.

[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device, comprising a device base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of first racks (2) distributed in a circular array are fixedly mounted on the outer side of the top of the equipment base (1); a mounting base (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the plurality of first racks (2); a plurality of second racks (22) distributed in a circular array are fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base (21); a mounting top seat (23) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second rack (22); a collecting mechanism (3) is provided on the mounting base (21) and the mounting top seat (23); a driving mechanism (4) used in conjunction with the collecting mechanism (3) is provided in the middle of the mounting base (21) and the mounting top seat (23); and a detection mechanism (5) is rotatably provided on the top of the equipment base (1); The collecting mechanism (3) comprises a plurality of collecting cylinders (31) distributed in an annular array, the plurality of collecting cylinders (31) being fixedly clamped on a mounting base (21) and a mounting top seat (23), an air inlet pipe (32) being vertically mounted on the bottom of the collecting cylinder (31), an air outlet pipe (33) being fixedly mounted on the middle of the bottom end of the collecting cylinder (31), a piston disc (34) being provided in the collecting cylinder (31), a piston sleeve (341) being fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the piston disc (34), an outer wall of the piston sleeve (341) being in contact with an inner wall of the collecting cylinder (31), a piston tube (342) being fixedly clamped on the middle of the piston disc (34), the piston tube (342) being movably plugged into the middle of the collecting cylinder (31), the piston tube (342) being movably plugged into the middle of the collecting cylinder (31), and the piston tube (342) being fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the piston disc (34). ) extends from the bottom of the piston tube (342) to the bottom end of the piston sleeve (341), the top of the piston tube (342) extends out of the top end of the collecting tube (31), the top fixed sleeve of the piston tube (342) is provided with a limit ring (343), the middle fixed clamp of the air inlet pipe (32) is provided with a first single-way piece (35), the middle fixed clamp of the air outlet pipe (33) is provided with a second single-way piece (36), the top fixed clamp of the piston tube (342) is provided with a third single-way piece (344), the end of the air inlet pipe (32) away from the collecting tube (31) is fixedly mounted with a first tube (37), the end of the first tube (37) away from the air inlet pipe (32) is fixedly mounted with a mounting valve (371), and the bottom end of the air outlet pipe (33) is fixedly mounted with a second tube (38); The driving mechanism (4) comprises a rotating cylinder (41), the rotating cylinder (41) being rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting base (21) and the mounting top seat (23), an electric telescopic rod (42) being fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating cylinder (41), a mounting column (43) being fixedly mounted on the driving end of the electric telescopic rod (42), a driving rod (44) being fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the mounting column (43), and the driving rod (44) being movably clamped between one set of limiting rings (343); The detection mechanism (5) comprises a rotating base (51), a rotating column (52) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end of the rotating base (51), the rotating column (52) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the equipment base (1), a third frame (511) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the rotating base (51) close to the rotating column (52), a rotating cylinder (53) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the third frame (511), a rotating disk (531) is rotatably mounted in the rotating cylinder (53), the bottoms of a plurality of second tubes (38) are fixedly mounted on the rotating disk (531), a connecting shaft (532) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the rotating disk (531), the connecting shaft (532) movably passes through the middle of the rotating disk (531), the top end of the connecting shaft (532) is fixedly mounted to the middle of the bottom end of the rotating cylinder (41), and a rotating cylinder (53) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom end An air guide tube (54), wherein the positions of the air guide tube (54) and one of the second tubes (38) correspond to each other, a sealing plate (541) is integrally formed in the middle of the air guide tube (54), an outer guide tube (55) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the air guide tube (54), a first guide tube (551) and a second guide tube (552) are integrally formed on the outer guide tube (55), the first guide tube (551) is located above the second guide tube (552), a first guide groove (542) and a second guide groove (543) are formed on a side of the air guide tube (54) close to the sealing plate (541), the sealing plate (541) is located between the first guide groove (542) and the second guide groove (543), the first guide groove (542) is located above the second guide groove (543), the first guide groove (542), the second guide groove (543) and the first guide tube (551), the second guide tube (552) correspond to each other.

2. A hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first single-pass member (35) comprises a single-pass outer cylinder (351), a through groove (3511) is provided in the middle of the single-pass outer cylinder (351), a sliding sleeve seat (352) is slidably clamped in the single-pass outer cylinder (351), a ventilation pipe (353) is integrally formed in the middle of the sliding sleeve seat (352), a plurality of air-guiding through grooves (3531) distributed in an annular array are provided on the ventilation pipe (353), a sealing cylinder (354) is integrally formed on a side of the ventilation pipe (353) away from the sliding sleeve seat (352), and a fixed clamp is provided at one end of the inner side of the single-pass outer cylinder (351) close to the sealing cylinder (354). A sealing ring (355) is provided. One end of the sealing cylinder (354) away from the ventilation pipe (353) is movably clamped in the middle of the sealing ring (355). A side of the sliding sleeve seat (352) away from the ventilation pipe (353) is movably clamped with a spring (356). The side of the spring (356) away from the sliding sleeve seat (352) abuts against the inner wall of the single-pass outer cylinder (351). The first single-pass member (35) is fixedly clamped in the middle of the intake pipe (32) through the single-pass outer cylinder (351). The sealing cylinder (354) in the first single-pass member (35) is arranged on a side of the intake pipe (32) away from the collecting cylinder (31).

3. A hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structure of the second single-pass piece (36) is the same as that of the first single-pass piece (35); the second single-pass piece (36) is fixedly clamped to the middle part of the air outlet pipe (33) via a single-pass outer tube (351); and the sealing tube (354) in the second single-pass piece (36) is arranged on a side of the air outlet pipe (33) close to the collecting tube (31).

4. A hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The structure of the third single-way piece (344) is the same as that of the first single-way piece (35). The third single-way piece (344) is fixedly clamped on the top of the piston tube (342) via a single-way outer tube (351). The sealing tube (354) in the third single-way piece (344) is arranged on a side of the piston tube (342) away from the piston disc (34).

5. The hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the rotating cylinder (41) extends beyond the bottom end of the mounting base (21); a crown gear (45) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the rotating cylinder (41); a driving motor (46) is fixedly mounted on a side of the bottom end of the mounting base (21) close to the crown gear (45); a driving gear (47) is fixedly mounted on a driving end of the driving motor (46); and the driving gear (47) is meshingly connected to the crown gear (45).

6. The hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer fixed sleeve of the outer guide tube (55) is provided with a push seat (56), the top end of the rotating base (51) is fixedly mounted with a lifting rod (561), and the driving end of the lifting rod (561) and the bottom end of the push seat (56) are fixedly mounted.

7. The hydrogen energy combustion component collection and detection device according to claim 1 is characterized by: An exhaust gas output system (57) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating base (51); a first connecting pipe (571) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the exhaust gas output system (57); a connector (572) is fixedly mounted on the end of the first connecting pipe (571); the connector (572) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the air guide pipe (54); a gas filtration system (58) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating base (51); a second connecting pipe (581) is fixedly mounted on the input end of the gas filtration system (58); the end of the second connecting pipe (581) is fixedly mounted on the end of the first conduit (551); a gas detector (59) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating base (51); a third connecting pipe (591) is fixedly mounted on the air inlet end of the gas detector (59); the end of the third connecting pipe (591) is fixedly mounted on the end of the second conduit (552).

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