A building inclination measurement device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of building measurement technology, and discloses a building inclination measuring device, including an upper frame and a lower frame; a center of gravity pay-off assembly, used to drive the lower frame to perform gravity sliding on the wall surface of the wall; a detection assembly, used to detect the inclination of the wall; the center of gravity pay-off assembly is arranged on the upper frame, and the detection assembly is arranged on the lower frame. The building inclination measuring device can slide according to the wall surface of the wall through the detection assembly, and uses the top of the building as a reference platform, and the center of gravity hammer is used as a reference standard. Because the center of gravity hammer is always vertically downward, at this time, according to the vertical line of the center of gravity hammer, combined with the inclination of the wall, an angle is formed, and the angle parameter is displayed in a numerical form, thereby realizing rapid inclination detection of the wall of a high building, and the detection value is very accurate, which can not only cope with buildings of different heights, but also efficiently detect the wall, which is simple, fast and convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building measurement, and particularly to a building inclination measurement device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry, in some building structures, especially in relatively large building structures or landmark building projects, in order to increase the ornamental value of the building, architects often break the traditional design concept of vertical walls and increase the exterior appearance effect of the building by setting the building exterior wall into designs such as inclination, protrusion, depression, arc, etc.

[0003] For building exterior walls with an inclined angle design, during the construction process, it is often necessary to detect to judge the construction quality of the building. If there are errors during the measurement process, problems of error accumulation will occur in subsequent construction, and ultimately it may affect the construction quality of the entire building. Currently, in some high-rise buildings, when detecting the inclination of building walls, existing devices cannot effectively detect the inclination of some high building walls. The simple method is to use an inclination angle ruler for local measurement, but this detection method has problems such as inaccurate detection, excessive detection errors, and can only detect local inclination parameters and cannot detect the inclination according to the entire length of the wall. Therefore, a building inclination measurement device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a building inclination measurement device, which solves the problems in the prior art that it is impossible to effectively detect the walls of some high-rise buildings and there are large errors in the detected data parameters.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A building inclination measurement device includes an upper frame body and a lower frame body; a center wire releasing assembly for driving the lower frame body to slide along the center of gravity on the wall surface of the wall; a detection assembly for detecting the inclination of the wall; the center wire releasing assembly is arranged on the upper frame body, and the detection assembly is arranged on the lower frame body; the detection assembly includes an offset device and a display device, and the movement of the offset device drives the display device to display the inclination value.

[0008] Preferably, the center wire releasing assembly includes a fixed frame, the fixed frame is fixed on the upper frame body, a driving motor is connected to the fixed frame, the output end of the driving motor is connected to a wire releasing roller, a center wire is wound around the wire releasing roller, and one end of the center wire passes through the upper frame body and is connected to a center weight.

[0009] Preferably, two traction rollers are connected to the wire pay-off roller. A traction wire is wound around the traction rollers. One end of the traction wire is connected to the lower frame body. A reverse roller is slidably connected to the surface of the traction wire. The reverse roller is connected to the lower frame body through a bracket. Two rollers are connected to the lower frame body. The rollers are in sliding contact with the wall.

[0010] Preferably, the offset device includes a connecting frame. A sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting frame. A center wheel is connected to the middle of the sliding rod. A compression spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod. One end of the compression spring is connected to the connecting frame. The center line of gravity passes through the center wheel. Stirring wires are connected to both ends of the sliding rod. The stirring wires are connected to the display device.

[0011] Preferably, the display device includes a display disk. The display disk is connected to the upper frame body through a connecting rod. A scale shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the display disk. A pointer is connected to the scale shaft. Two support rods are connected to the scale shaft. One end of each of the two support rods is connected to a dial rod.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the stirring wire is wound around a first roller. The first roller is rotatably connected inside the display disk. There are two first rollers. Gears are connected to one ends of the two first rollers. The two gears are meshed with each other.

[0013] Preferably, a pulley is connected to one end of the first roller. The pulley is in transmission connection with a driving wheel through a conveyor belt. The axis of the driving wheel is connected to a fixed frame through a shaft rod. The driving wheel is in transmission connection with the wire pay-off roller through a conveyor belt.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring wire is located between the two dial rods. One ends of the two stirring wires are respectively connected to both ends of the sliding rod.

[0015] Preferably, a pull rod is connected to the upper frame body. An alignment plate is connected to the upper frame body. The alignment plate is closely attached to and aligned with the wall. A pedal is connected to the alignment plate. The pedal is located above the wall.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a building inclination measuring device, which has the following

[0018] beneficial effects:

[0019] The building inclination measuring device can slide according to the wall surface through the detection component set up, and uses the top of the building as a reference platform, and the center of gravity hammer is used as a reference standard. Because the center of gravity of the center of gravity hammer is always vertically downward, an angle is formed according to the vertical line of the center of gravity hammer and the inclination of the wall, and the angle parameters are displayed in a numerical form, thereby realizing rapid inclination detection of the wall of a high building, and the detection value is very accurate. It can not only cope with buildings of different heights, but also efficiently detect walls, which is simple, fast and convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a building inclination measuring device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a center of gravity laying-out device for a building inclination measuring device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of a detection component of a building inclination measurement device proposed by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of a lever of a building inclination measuring device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a connection frame of a building inclination measuring device proposed by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of a display device of a building inclination measuring device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 The present invention provides a schematic diagram of the upper frame connection structure of a building inclination measuring device.

[0027] In the figure: 1. upper frame; 2. lower frame; 3. center of gravity pay-off assembly; 301. fixed frame; 302. driving motor; 303. pay-off roller; 304. center of gravity line; 305. traction roller; 306. traction line; 307. center of gravity hammer; 308. reverse roller; 309. bracket; 4. wall; 5. detection assembly; 501. display panel; 502. lever; 503. connecting frame; 504. sliding rod; 505. center wheel; 506. extrusion spring; 507. support rod; 508. scale shaft; 509. drum one; 510. gear; 511. pulley; 512. driving wheel; 513. toggle line; 514. pointer; 6. pull rod; 7. pedal; 8. alignment plate;. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] Please refer to Figure 1-7 , a building inclination measuring device, which includes an upper frame body 1 and a lower frame body 2; a pull rod 6 is connected to the upper frame body 1, an alignment plate 8 is connected to the upper frame body 1, the alignment plate 8 is tightly attached and aligned with the wall body 4, a pedal 7 is connected to the alignment plate 8, and the pedal 7 is located above the wall body 4. The operator presses the pedal 7 with the foot to keep the upper frame body 1 fixed and the upper part of the entire device positioned. After the alignment plate 8 is aligned with the wall body 4, the levelness of the device is ensured. The pull rod 6 is provided to facilitate the operator's access.

[0030] In this embodiment, please refer to Figure 2 , a center of gravity wire releasing assembly 3, which is used to drive the lower frame body 2 to slide at the center of gravity on the wall surface of the wall body 4; the center of gravity wire releasing assembly 3 includes a fixed frame 301, the fixed frame 301 is fixed on the upper frame body 1, a driving motor 302 is connected to the fixed frame 301, the output end of the driving motor 302 is connected to a wire releasing roller 303, a center of gravity wire 304 is wound around the wire releasing roller 303, one end of the center of gravity wire 304 passes through the upper frame body 1 and is connected to a center of gravity hammer 307. When the driving motor 302 rotates, it will drive the rotation of the wire releasing roller 303. When the wire releasing roller 303 rotates, it will drive the center of gravity wire 304 wound on its surface to release the wire, and the center of gravity hammer 307 connected to one end of the center of gravity wire 304 will move downward following the gravity. Since the center of gravity of the entire center of gravity hammer 307 is perpendicular to the ground, it is used as a judgment basis. And the entire device can be adjusted in height according to the height of the building, so the operator can detect the building inclination of different areas in real time according to the height of the building.

[0031] Furthermore, please refer to Figure 2, two traction rollers 305 are connected to the wire pay-off roller 303. A traction wire 306 is wound around the traction rollers 305. One end of the traction wire 306 is connected to the lower frame body 2. A reverse roller 308 is slidably connected to the surface of the traction wire 306. The reverse roller 308 is connected to the lower frame body 2 through a bracket 309. Two rollers are connected to the lower frame body 2. The rollers are in contact with and slide along the wall body 4. When the wire pay-off roller 303 rotates, it will also drive the rotation of the traction rollers 305. The rotation of the traction rollers 305 will pay off the traction wire 306. The traction wire 306 will cause the lower frame body 2 connected below to move downward under gravity. At this time, the lower frame body 2 will slide downward following the wall surface of the wall body 4. A reverse roller 308 is also provided on the path of the traction wire 306. By using the connection between the reverse roller 308 and the traction wire 306, a reverse pulling force for the lower frame body 2 will be provided, so that the lower frame body 2 will always fit the wall body 4 of the building.

[0032] Furthermore, a detection component 5 is used for detecting the inclination of the wall body 4; the detection component 5 includes a deviation device and a display device. The movement of the deviation device drives the display device to display the inclination value.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 3 , the deviation device includes a connecting frame 503. A sliding rod 504 is slidably connected to the connecting frame 503. A center wheel 505 is connected to the middle of the sliding rod 504. A compression spring 506 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 504. One end of the compression spring 506 is connected to the connecting frame 503. The center line of gravity 304 passes through the center wheel 505. Pulling wires 513 are connected to both ends of the sliding rod 504. When the wall body deviates, the connecting frame 503 is stressed and moves horizontally, which will drive the center line of gravity 304 to move horizontally. At this time, the sliding rod 504 located inside is affected by the gravity of the center line of gravity 304 and will slide horizontally. When sliding horizontally, it will drive the pulling wire 513 at one end to move. Therefore, the overall detection is carried out by using the vertical center line and the deviation center line, and by using the deviation process quantity, the rotation of the display device will be controlled, so as to convert the horizontal deviation parameter into a rotation parameter and visually display the parameter value.

[0034] In addition, please refer to Figure 3-Figure 4 , the display device includes a display disk 501. The display disk 501 is connected to the upper frame body 1 through a connecting rod. A scale shaft 508 is rotatably connected to the middle of the display disk 501. A pointer 514 is connected to the scale shaft 508. Two support rods 507 are connected to the scale shaft 508. And a dial rod 502 is connected to one end of the two support rods 507. When the pulling wire 513 moves, it will contact one side of the dial rod 502 and drive it to move. The dial rod 502 will drive the rotation of the scale shaft 508 through the connection of the support rod 507. When the scale shaft 508 rotates, it will drive the pointer 514 to rotate. Therefore, at this time, the operator can directly view the overall inclination degree of the wall body 4 according to the rotation of the pointer 514.

[0035] It is worth noting that see Figure 6 One end of the toggle wire 513 is wound around the roller 1 509, and the roller 1 509 is rotatably connected to the inside of the display panel 501. Two rollers 1 509 are provided, and one end of the two rollers 1 509 is connected to a gear 510, and the two gears 510 are meshed with each other. One end of the roller 1 509 is connected to a pulley 511, and the pulley 511 is connected to the driving wheel 512 through a conveyor belt. The axis of the driving wheel 512 is connected to the fixed frame 301 through a shaft rod, and the driving wheel 512 is connected to the unwinding roller 303 through a conveyor belt. Because the lower frame 2 moves downward with the wall 4, it is necessary to set up a toggle line 513 that can also be wound and unwound. When the pay-off roller 303 rotates to pay off the line, the driving wheel 512 will be driven to rotate through the conveyor belt. The driving wheel 512 drives the rotation of roller 509 through the conveyor belt. The rotation of roller 509 will pay off the toggle line 513, so that it moves synchronously with the lower frame 2, and roller 509 will drive another roller 509 to rotate through the engagement of gear 510, so that the two rollers 509 can pay off two groups of toggle lines 513 at the same time.

[0036] It is worth mentioning that please refer to Figure 4-Figure 6 The toggle wire 513 is located between the two levers 502, and one end of the two toggle wires 513 is respectively connected to the two ends of the sliding rod 504. Because the toggle wire 513 is between the two levers 502, it can drive the levers 502 to move. When the toggle wire 513 is subjected to the offset movement, the levers 502 are driven to move by the pull rope, and then the offset parameter is transferred to the display device, and the offset is displayed by the dial for reference by the inspection personnel.

[0037] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer or the like.

[0038] Working principle: First, place the upper frame body 1 of the device on the top of the building. Then align the alignment plate 8 with the wall surface of the wall body 4. After that, the operator presses the pedal 7 with his foot to keep the upper frame body 1 fixed. Then control the rotation of the driving motor 302, which will drive the rotation of the wire pay-off roller 303. When the wire pay-off roller 303 rotates, it will drive the pay-off of the center line 304 wound around its surface. One end of the center line 304 is connected to the center weight 307, which will move downward following the gravity. When the wire pay-off roller 303 rotates, it will also drive the rotation of the traction roller 305 at this time. The rotation of the traction roller 305 will pay off the traction wire 306, and the traction wire 306 will cause the lower frame body 2 connected below to move downward under gravity. At this time, the lower frame body 2 will slide downward along with the wall surface of the wall body 4. The rotation direction of the traction roller 305 is the same as that of the wire pay-off roller 303, and a reverse roller 308 is also provided on the path of the traction wire 306. Using the connection between the reverse roller 308 and the traction wire 306, a reverse pulling force for the lower frame body 2 will be provided, so that the lower frame body 2 will always fit the wall body 4 of the building. If the wall body 4 is in an inclined state, the upper frame body 1 and the lower frame body 2 will be in a staggered state, and if it is in a vertical state, the upper frame body 1 and the lower frame body 2 will be in a parallel state. When the wire is paid off to the required depth, stop the rotation of the driving motor 302 at this time. Let it stand for a period of time to ensure that the center weight 307 is in a relatively static state. Then check the value of the pointer 514 on the display panel 501. If the wall body 4 is in a vertical state, the pointer 514 will be in the middle position at this time. Because the gravity direction of the center weight 307 is downward and the offset device is not triggered, the pointer 514 on the display panel 501 will not rotate. The inclined state is divided into two cases, one is acute angle inclination and the other is obtuse angle inclination. When there is acute angle inclination, the ground and the wall body of the building are inclined at an angle less than 90°, and the obtuse angle inclination is the opposite. When acute angle inclination occurs, when the lower frame body 2 slides downward, it will be pushed by the reverse thrust of the reverse roller 308 and will move the lower frame body 2 towards the wall surface direction. Therefore, the upper and lower frame bodies will be misaligned. When the lower frame body 2 moves horizontally inward, it will drive the connecting frame 503 connected to its surface to move horizontally at this time. And at this time, the center of the center weight 307 always faces the bottom surface. When the connecting frame 503 moves horizontally, it will drive the center line 304 to move horizontally. At this time, the sliding rod 504 located inside will be horizontally slid under the gravity action of the center line 304. When sliding horizontally, it will drive the shift wire 513 at one end to move. When the shift wire 513 moves, it will contact one side of the shift lever 502 and drive it to shift. The shift lever 502 will drive the rotation of the scale shaft 508 through the connection of the support rod 507. When the scale shaft 508 rotates, it will drive the pointer 514 to rotate. Therefore, at this time, the operator can intuitively view the overall inclination degree of the wall body 4 according to the rotation of the pointer 514.When there is an obtuse inclination, the whole principle is the same, but the operating direction is opposite. Therefore, the whole device can visually display data according to the inclination of the wall, adapt to buildings of different heights, and the whole detection process is very convenient and fast, and the detected values are also very accurate.

[0039] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent in such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

Claims

1. A building inclination measuring device, characterized in that: include An upper frame body (1) and a lower frame body (2); A center-of-gravity pay-off assembly (3) is used to drive the lower frame (2) to perform center-of-gravity sliding on the wall surface of the wall (4); A detection component (5) for detecting the inclination of the wall (4); The central pay-off assembly (3) is arranged on the upper frame (1), and the detection assembly (5) is arranged on the lower frame (2); The detection component (5) comprises a displacement device and a display device, wherein the displacement device moves to drive the display device to display the tilt value; The center-of-gravity pay-off assembly (3) comprises a fixed frame (301), the fixed frame (301) is fixed on the upper frame body (1), the fixed frame (301) is connected to a drive motor (302), the output end of the drive motor (302) is connected to a pay-off roller (303), a center-of-gravity line (304) is wound around the pay-off roller (303), and one end of the center-of-gravity line (304) passes through the upper frame body (1) and is connected to a center-of-gravity weight (307); The driving motor (302) drives the pay-off roller (303) to release or reel in the center of gravity line (304), and the center of gravity weight (307) is vertically suspended through the center of gravity line (304) to form a reference vertical line; The offset device comprises a connecting frame (503), a sliding rod (504) is slidably connected to the connecting frame (503), a central wheel (505) is connected to the middle of the sliding rod (504), and both ends of the sliding rod (504) are connected to a toggle wire (513); The sliding rod (504) is linked to the center of gravity line (304) via the center wheel (505), and drives the sliding rod (504) to move horizontally when the wall is tilted, and transmits the displacement to the pointer (514) of the display device (501) via the toggle line (513), so as to directly display the tilt angle.

2. A building inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pay-off roller (303) is connected to two traction rollers (305), a traction line (306) is wound around the traction roller (305), one end of the traction line (306) is connected to the lower frame (2), the surface of the traction line (306) is slidably connected to a reverse roller (308), the reverse roller (308) is connected to the lower frame (2) via a bracket (309), and two rollers are connected to the lower frame (2), and the rollers are in contact and slidable with the wall (4).

3. A building inclination measuring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A compression spring (506) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (504), one end of the compression spring (506) is connected to the connecting frame (503), the center of gravity line (304) passes through the center wheel (505), and the toggle line (513) is connected to the display device.

4. A building inclination measuring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The display device comprises a display panel (501), wherein the display panel (501) is connected to an upper frame (1) via a connecting rod, a scale shaft (508) is rotatably connected to the middle of the display panel (501), a pointer (514) is connected to the scale shaft (508), two support rods (507) are connected to the scale shaft (508), and one end of the two support rods (507) is connected to a lever (502).

5. A building inclination measuring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the dial wire (513) is wound around a roller one (509), and the roller one (509) is rotatably connected to the inside of the display panel (501). Two rollers one (509) are provided, and one end of the two rollers one (509) is connected to a gear (510), and the two gears (510) are meshed with each other.

6. A building inclination measuring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the drum (509) is connected to a pulley (511), and the pulley (511) is connected to a driving wheel (512) through a conveyor belt. The axis of the driving wheel (512) is connected to a fixed frame (301) through a shaft rod, and the driving wheel (512) is connected to a pay-off roller (303) through a conveyor belt.

7. A building inclination measuring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The toggle wire (513) is located between the two toggle rods (502), and one end of the two toggle wires (513) is respectively connected to two ends of the sliding rod (504).

8. A building inclination measuring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper frame (1) is connected to a pull rod (6), the upper frame (1) is connected to an alignment plate (8), the alignment plate (8) is closely aligned with the wall (4), the alignment plate (8) is connected to a pedal (7), and the pedal (7) is located above the wall (4).

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