Auxiliary information reporting method and system, terminal and computer readable storage medium

By using MAC-CE to report auxiliary information in the 5G network, the problem of insufficient uplink coverage was solved, flexible scheduling of dynamic waveform switching was realized, and uplink transmission performance and network coverage were improved.

CN119011071BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-27CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD BEIJING RESEARCH INSTITUTE +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310577810.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-05-22
Publication Date
2026-01-27
Estimated Expiration
2043-05-22

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Abstract

The present disclosure relates to an auxiliary information reporting method and system, a terminal and a computer readable storage medium. The auxiliary information reporting method comprises: reporting auxiliary information to a network side device based on a medium access control layer control element (MAC-CE), wherein the auxiliary information is used as a reference for uplink waveform switching by the network side device, and the auxiliary information comprises power related information. The terminal of the present disclosure can report terminal auxiliary information to the network in real time, so that the network device can correctly schedule the waveform of the PUSCH, thereby guaranteeing the uplink transmission performance and improving the network coverage capability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication, and in particular to an auxiliary information reporting method and system, a terminal, and a computer-readable storage medium. Background Technology

[0002] Uplink coverage is a major bottleneck in 5G networks, and since the coverage capabilities of the uplink channel differ from the downlink channel by tens of dB, further enhancement of the uplink channel is needed. Dynamic waveform switching is one method for uplink enhancement. By scheduling the waveform of the PUSCH (Physical Uplink Shared Channel) in real time, it ensures that the PUSCH is transmitted at a reasonable rate and bit rate, thereby improving the transmission performance of the PUSCH. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The inventors discovered through research that waveform switching can be indicated using 1 bit or by reusing existing indicator fields. While this seems simple and straightforward, the impact of switching is actually quite significant. One key aspect is that different waveforms before and after the switch cause different power backoffs. Therefore, the network needs to know the transmission power of the PUSCH in real time; otherwise, it may schedule switching based on incorrect information, affecting performance.

[0004] In view of at least one of the above technical problems, this disclosure provides an auxiliary information reporting method and system, a terminal and a computer-readable storage medium, wherein the terminal can report terminal auxiliary information in real time.

[0005] According to one aspect of this disclosure, a method for reporting auxiliary information is provided, comprising:

[0006] The MAC-CE control element based on the media access control layer reports auxiliary information to the network-side equipment. This auxiliary information serves as a reference for the network-side equipment to perform uplink waveform switching and includes power-related information.

[0007] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the Media Access Control Layer (MAC-CE) control element reporting auxiliary information to the network-side device includes:

[0008] Determine the triggering mechanism for auxiliary information;

[0009] According to the aforementioned auxiliary information triggering mechanism, auxiliary information is reported based on MAC-CE.

[0010] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the reporting of auxiliary information based on MAC-CE according to the auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes:

[0011] According to the power margin reporting PHR information triggering mechanism, the reporting of auxiliary information and PHR information is triggered simultaneously.

[0012] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the reporting of auxiliary information based on MAC-CE according to the auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes:

[0013] According to the first auxiliary information triggering mechanism, the reporting of auxiliary information is triggered. The first auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes a power margin reporting PHR information triggering mechanism and an auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism. The auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism and the PHR information triggering mechanism are independent of each other.

[0014] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the reporting of auxiliary information based on MAC-CE according to the auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes:

[0015] The reporting of auxiliary information is triggered according to the auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism, wherein the auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism is independent of the PHR information triggering mechanism.

[0016] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting based on the Media Access Control (MAC) element CE of the Media Access Control (MAC) layer includes:

[0017] A MAC-CE entity structure is used for auxiliary information reporting, wherein the MAC-CE entity structure is a single-entity MAC-CE or a multi-entity MAC-CE.

[0018] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the use of the MAC-CE entity structure for auxiliary information reporting includes:

[0019] Modify the predefined fields of the first MAC-CE entity structure;

[0020] The predetermined field is used to instruct the first MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information or PHR information;

[0021] Use the first MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information.

[0022] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the predetermined field is a reserved R field or a logical channel identifier.

[0023] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the use of the MAC-CE entity structure for auxiliary information reporting includes:

[0024] Based on the first MAC-CE entity structure, increase the entity size and expand the indicator field, and use the new MAC-CE entity structure as the second MAC-CE entity structure;

[0025] The second MAC-CE entity structure is used for auxiliary information reporting.

[0026] In some embodiments of this disclosure, increasing the entity size includes: increasing auxiliary information entities.

[0027] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the expanded indication field includes at least one of the following steps: expanding a first indication field, wherein the first indication field is used to indicate whether there is a reporting of auxiliary information in each serving cell; adding a second indication field, wherein the second indication field is used to indicate the reporting of virtual auxiliary information or real auxiliary information.

[0028] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the expanded first indication field includes:

[0029] The Ci indication field is extended as the first indication field, wherein the Ci indication field is used to indicate whether each serving cell simultaneously reports auxiliary information and power margin reporting PHR information.

[0030] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the expanded first indication field includes:

[0031] A new indication field is added as the first indication field, which is used to indicate whether each serving cell should report auxiliary information.

[0032] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the additional auxiliary information entity includes:

[0033] The auxiliary information for each serving cell is placed after the carrier power information of the corresponding serving cell.

[0034] All auxiliary information structures are placed at the end, after all carrier power information.

[0035] In some embodiments of this disclosure, when the carrier waveform of each serving cell includes multiple waveforms, the auxiliary information reporting using the second MAC-CE entity structure includes:

[0036] Auxiliary information for multiple waveforms can be reported uniformly, or auxiliary information for one waveform from multiple waveforms can be selected and reported.

[0037] In some embodiments of this disclosure, placing the auxiliary information of each serving cell after the carrier power information of the serving cell corresponding to the auxiliary information includes placing the auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in each serving cell after the carrier power information of the serving cell corresponding to the auxiliary information.

[0038] In some embodiments of this disclosure, placing all auxiliary information structures after all carrier power information includes: sorting the auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in all serving cells according to the serving cell identifier; or sorting the auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in all serving cells according to the waveform type.

[0039] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the use of the MAC-CE entity structure for auxiliary information reporting includes:

[0040] A third MAC-CE entity structure is used for reporting auxiliary information. The third MAC-CE entity structure is only used for reporting auxiliary information.

[0041] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information is waveform switching auxiliary information; the auxiliary information includes at least one of modulation and coding scheme level information, frequency domain resource allocation type and power-related information, and the power-related information includes at least one of power margin reporting PHR information, maximum transmit power, power change, power difference, power value and power compression factor.

[0042] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information includes actual PHR information and / or virtual PHR information after waveform switching.

[0043] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information includes actual PHR information and / or virtual PHR information before waveform switching.

[0044] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the PHR information is virtual PHR information of a waveform that is different from the current waveform after the switch or without the switch.

[0045] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the reporting of auxiliary information to the network-side device by the control element MAC-CE based on the media access control layer includes: reporting auxiliary information based on MAC-CE and triggering waveform switching behavior on the network side.

[0046] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the MAC-CE control element based on the Media Access Control layer reporting auxiliary information to the network-side device includes: triggering auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE after waveform switching behavior.

[0047] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising:

[0048] The auxiliary information reporting module is configured to report auxiliary information to the network-side device based on the MAC-CE control element of the media access control layer. The auxiliary information is used by the network-side device as a reference for uplink waveform switching and includes power-related information.

[0049] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a terminal is provided, comprising:

[0050] The memory is configured to store instructions;

[0051] The processor is configured to execute the instructions, causing the terminal to perform operations that implement the auxiliary information reporting method as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0052] According to another aspect of this disclosure, an auxiliary information reporting system is provided, comprising:

[0053] The terminal is configured to report auxiliary information to the network-side device based on the Media Access Control Layer (MAC-CE) control element, wherein the auxiliary information includes power-related information, and the terminal is the terminal described in any of the above embodiments;

[0054] The network-side device is configured to schedule uplink waveform switching based on the auxiliary information.

[0055] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the auxiliary information reporting method as described in any of the above embodiments.

[0056] The terminal disclosed herein can report terminal auxiliary information to the network in real time, so that network devices can correctly schedule the waveform of PUSCH, thereby ensuring uplink transmission performance and improving network coverage. Attached Figure Description

[0057] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this disclosure or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0058] Figure 1 These are schematic diagrams illustrating some embodiments of the auxiliary information reporting method disclosed herein.

[0059] Figure 2 These are schematic diagrams illustrating other embodiments of the auxiliary information reporting method disclosed herein.

[0060] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the first MAC-CE structure for supporting information of this disclosure.

[0061] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram illustrating the definition of a new LCID table in some embodiments of this disclosure for distinguishing MAC-CE entities for auxiliary information.

[0062] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure.

[0063] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of some other embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure.

[0064] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure.

[0065] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure.

[0066] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure.

[0067] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure.

[0068] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the third MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure.

[0069] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the terminal disclosed herein.

[0070] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of some other embodiments of the terminal disclosed herein.

[0071] Figure 14 The diagram shows the structure of some embodiments of the auxiliary information reporting system disclosed herein. Detailed Implementation

[0072] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this disclosure, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit this disclosure or its application or use. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this disclosure without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this disclosure.

[0073] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values ​​of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this disclosure.

[0074] At the same time, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual scale.

[0075] Techniques, methods, and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and equipment should be considered part of the specification.

[0076] In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values ​​should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values.

[0077] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be discussed further in subsequent figures.

[0078] This disclosure provides an auxiliary information reporting method and system, a terminal, and a computer-readable storage medium. The following specific embodiments illustrate this disclosure.

[0079] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the auxiliary information reporting method of this disclosure. Preferably, this embodiment can be executed by the terminal of this disclosure, and the terminal can be a UE (User Equipment). The method includes step 100, wherein:

[0080] Step 100: Based on MAC-CE (Medium Access Control-Control Element), AI (Assistant Information) is reported to the network-side device. The auxiliary information is used as a reference for the network-side device to perform uplink waveform switching. The auxiliary information includes power-related information.

[0081] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information is waveform switching auxiliary information.

[0082] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information is dynamic waveform switching auxiliary information.

[0083] In some embodiments of this disclosure, step 100 may include: reporting auxiliary information based on MAC-CE to trigger waveform switching behavior on the network side.

[0084] In some other embodiments of this disclosure, step 100 may include: triggering MAC-CE-based auxiliary information reporting after the waveform switching behavior.

[0085] In some embodiments of this disclosure, dynamic waveform switching is a waveform switching mechanism already supported in related technology networks. Specifically, during random access, the waveform of MSG3 (the third message in the random access procedure) scheduled via DCI (Downlink Control Information) 0-0 can be different from the waveform of ordinary PUSCH scheduled via DCI 0-1, thus achieving a switching mechanism. However, the above-mentioned waveform switching is performed through different DCI scheduling, which has a long latency and a very fixed mechanism, failing to meet the requirements of a dynamic and flexible waveform switching mechanism. Therefore, this disclosure designs a separate mechanism to support dynamic waveform switching.

[0086] The inventors discovered through research that during waveform switching, because DFT (Discrete Fourier Transform) only supports single-stream, continuous frequency domain resource allocation and is limited by DFT implementation technology, requiring the allocation of frequency domain resource blocks in multiples of 2, 3, and 5, various problems may arise during actual switching, such as incompatible resource allocation types and inappropriate power transmission, once switching from CP (Cyclic Prefix) waveforms to DFT waveforms. While some of these problems can be resolved through proper configuration and scheduling, issues such as power values ​​cannot be measured and changed in real time by the network. Therefore, in addition to adding a handover indication, this disclosure requires the UE to provide corresponding auxiliary information to the network in advance to help the network schedule uplink dynamic waveform switching using the correct transmission parameters.

[0087] In some embodiments of this disclosure, UE auxiliary information may include FDRA (Frequency Domain Resource Assignment) type, MCS (Modulation and Coding Scheme) level information, and PHR (Power Headroom Report) and P related to power. CMAX (Maximum transmission power) and other related information and their combinations.

[0088] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information includes at least one of MCS level information, FDRA type, and power-related information.

[0089] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the power-related information includes power headroom reporting (PHR) information, P... CMAX The power is at least one of the following: power change, power difference, power value, and power compression factor, wherein the power difference is the power difference between the auxiliary information and the PHR.

[0090] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the power difference can be a difference between PHR and auxiliary information; or it can be a power difference between two different waveforms; or a fixed power difference (offset) can be determined based on a certain waveform, and the power value of the other waveform is considered to be the sum or difference of this waveform and the fixed power difference.

[0091] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information includes actual PHR information and / or virtual PHR information after waveform switching.

[0092] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information includes actual PHR information and / or virtual PHR information before waveform switching.

[0093] For example, if a PHR (Positioning Header) is not required before waveform switching, but the base station needs to make a waveform switching decision, the terminal will be triggered to report auxiliary information. In this case, the auxiliary information reported by the terminal includes the actual PHR of the current waveform and / or the virtual PHR of the waveform to be switched.

[0094] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information is virtual PHR information of a waveform that is different from the current waveform after switching.

[0095] Since real-time power information can only be reported by the UE in real time, this disclosure, in order to enable the network to grasp the UE's power and other status information in real time, requires the UE to report auxiliary information, including PHR and P... CMAX Alternatively, the power difference between auxiliary information and PHR can be used to enable the network to correctly schedule the waveform of PUSCH, ensuring uplink transmission performance and improving network coverage.

[0096] The inventors discovered through research and development that UE uplink dynamic waveform switching enables the network to use the optimal waveform for uplink transmission. This can improve uplink transmission rate in real time when network quality improves, or better guarantee transmission quality when network quality is poor. Therefore, its feasibility was widely discussed in Release 18. The indication of dynamic waveform switching is a relatively simple feature, such as adding a 1-bit indicator. However, the process of switching from DFT to CP or from CP to DFT may involve modifications to the MCS, changes to the FDRA type, and different power control for the two waveforms, requiring knowledge of the power difference before and after the switch. Therefore, in this disclosure, the UE reports some auxiliary information for the network to refer to when scheduling dynamic waveform switching, thereby making the most reasonable switching indication.

[0097] During waveform switching, PHR reporting and auxiliary information reporting are involved. Auxiliary information may include PHR, P... CMAX Information such as power difference is generally used as a reference for the waveform power after switching.

[0098] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information is generally a power reference of another waveform before or after waveform switching.

[0099] In other embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information may also be the waveform status of the current waveform before or after waveform switching.

[0100] In order to provide a reasonable reporting method and structure for auxiliary information, and to distinguish it from PHR reporting to avoid confusion, in this disclosure, auxiliary information and PHR can use the same triggering mechanism but use different reporting formats.

[0101] Therefore, this disclosure designs a triggering process and reporting format that differs from PHR for the MAC-CE-based triggering mechanism, and refines the reporting process to ensure that auxiliary information is reported reasonably and correctly, and does not cause mutual interference to the PHR reporting process.

[0102] The present disclosure will now be described through specific embodiments.

[0103] Figure 2 The diagram illustrates some other embodiments of the auxiliary information reporting method of this disclosure. Preferably, this embodiment can be executed by the terminal of this disclosure. The method (e.g.) Figure 1 The steps in the embodiment may include at least one of steps 110 and 120, wherein:

[0104] Step 110: Determine the auxiliary information triggering mechanism.

[0105] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information triggering mechanism may include at least one of a power margin reporting PHR information triggering mechanism, a first auxiliary information triggering mechanism, and an auxiliary information individual triggering mechanism.

[0106] Step 120: According to the auxiliary information triggering mechanism, auxiliary information is reported based on MAC-CE.

[0107] In some embodiments of this disclosure, step 120 may include at least one of steps 121 to 123, wherein:

[0108] Step 121, triggered simultaneously with PHR, that is, UE auxiliary information is triggered at the same time as PHR triggering.

[0109] In some embodiments of this disclosure, step 121 may include: triggering the reporting of auxiliary information and PHR information simultaneously according to the PHR information reporting triggering mechanism based on the power margin.

[0110] In some embodiments of this disclosure, in step 121, the auxiliary information uses the same triggering method as the PHR (legacy trigger event), which is why it is triggered simultaneously.

[0111] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the triggering of the PHR is mainly achieved by the following events:

[0112] 1. When there are uplink resources available for new transmissions on a MAC, phr-ProhibitTimer has timed out or has already timed out, and if the path loss of at least one active cell for any MAC entity changes more than phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange compared to the path loss of that cell during the previous PHR transmission on this MAC.

[0113] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange parameter is used as a path loss reference. The assessment of path loss changes for a cell is performed by comparing the following two path loss values, without considering changes in the path loss reference between the two times: the path loss measured at the current time under the current path loss reference configuration; and the path loss measured at the time of the previous PHR transmission under the path loss reference configuration at that time.

[0114] 2. phr-PeriodicTimer timeout triggers the period PHR.

[0115] 3. When the upper layer configures or reconfigures the PHR function, excluding deactivation configurations.

[0116] 4. Activation of the SCell cell configured for uplink in any MAC entity.

[0117] 5. An SCG has been activated.

[0118] 6. PScell ​​additions (unless SCG is deactivated).

[0119] 7. When a MAC entity has resources available for uplink transmission, and the phr-ProhibitTimer times out or has already timed out, for any serving cell with uplink configured and active on any MAC, a PHR is triggered if the following conditions are met: the cell has uplink resources for transmission or has PUCCH transmission, and the change in the power backoff of this cell compared to the power backoff value reported when the PHR was last reported when this MAC entity had PUSCH or PUCCH transmission is greater than phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange.

[0120] 8. When an uplink SCell is configured on any MAC entity, and its BWP activation handover process changes from sleep to non-sleep state.

[0121] 9. mpe-Reporting-FR2 is configured, but mpe-ProhibitTimer is not started. After the last PHR transmission of the MAC-CE entity, the measured P-MPR value used to satisfy the FR2 MPE requirements is equal to or greater than the mpe-Threshold of at least one active FR2 serving cell. Or, after the last PHR transmission, because the measured P-MPR value satisfying the MPE requirements is equal to or greater than the mpe-Threshold, this entity changes a Db value greater than phr-Tx-PowerFactorChange, effective for at least one active FR2 serving cell.

[0122] Step 122: Some mechanisms use PHR triggering (legacy trigger event), while others use UE auxiliary information to trigger separately (new trigger event).

[0123] In some embodiments of this disclosure, step 122 may include: triggering the reporting of auxiliary information according to a first auxiliary information triggering mechanism, wherein the first auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes a power headroom (PHR) information reporting triggering mechanism and an auxiliary information individual triggering mechanism, the auxiliary information individual triggering mechanism and the PHR information triggering mechanism being independent of each other. For example: if the power headroom (PHR) information reporting triggering mechanism includes m triggering conditions and the auxiliary information individual triggering mechanism includes n triggering conditions, then the first auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes m+n triggering conditions, where m and n are natural numbers greater than 0.

[0124] In some embodiments of this disclosure, some of the auxiliary information in step 122 follows the triggering mechanism of PHR, while some of the auxiliary information can have separate triggering conditions (mechanisms) set for the auxiliary information.

[0125] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the UE's assistance information is triggered after the PHR is triggered.

[0126] In some embodiments of this disclosure, a PHR is generally reported after waveform switching because the waveform has changed. The auxiliary information provides power information of another waveform for the base station to use as a reference for handover and power management. This auxiliary information needs to be based on the time between the PHR triggle time and the DCI indicating the reporting of auxiliary information PUSCH. In a multi-carrier scenario, the auxiliary information of different carriers is determined to report the actual PHR or the virtual PHR based on whether the trigger time of the two auxiliary information is within this range.

[0127] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the UE's auxiliary information is triggered before the PHR. For example, before waveform switching, auxiliary information is reported for the base station to reference the power status of another waveform.

[0128] Step 123, fully utilizes the new UE assistance information triggering condition (new trigger event), independent of the PHR triggering mechanism.

[0129] In some embodiments of this disclosure, step 123 may include: triggering the reporting of auxiliary information according to the auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism, wherein the auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism is independent of the PHR information triggering mechanism.

[0130] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information triggering mechanism may include: triggering via waveform switching indication information, or triggering via waveform switching behavior.

[0131] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information triggering mechanism may include: the reporting of auxiliary information is triggered by DCI and / or the reporting content and / or the reporting type and / or the reporting order or priority, and the remaining content is implemented in a pre-configured or pre-defined manner.

[0132] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information triggering mechanism may include: explicit triggering or implicit triggering.

[0133] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the display trigger may include at least one of the following steps: triggering auxiliary information reporting by adding a new indicator field on the DCI; triggering auxiliary information reporting by reusing an existing indicator field on the DCI; or adding a new format for indication.

[0134] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the implicit triggering may include: triggering auxiliary information reporting via a joint indication. This is achieved through one or a combination of the following: the MCS reaches a first threshold; a waveform switching indication is given; the FDRA indication is type 1; the rank of the TPMI (Transmitted Precoding Matrix Indicator) reaches a second threshold; or the TPC (Transmit Power Control) reaches a third threshold.

[0135] This disclosure provides a method for reporting waveform switching auxiliary information based on a media control access unit. This disclosure belongs to the field of wireless communication and terminals. This disclosure can be used to help networks perform dynamic waveform switching more effectively.

[0136] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of reporting auxiliary information based on the control element MAC-CE of the Media Access Control layer (e.g.) Figure 1 Step 100 of the embodiment or Figure 2 Step 120 of the embodiment may include: using a MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, wherein the MAC-CE entity structure is a single-entity MAC-CE or a multi-entity MAC-CE.

[0137] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the MAC-CE entity structure can be a first MAC-CE entity structure, a second MAC-CE entity structure, and a third MAC-CE entity structure, wherein the first MAC-CE entity structure is a legacy MAC-CE entry; and the second and third MAC-CE entity structures are new MAC-CE entry structures.

[0138] The following describes these three MAC-CE entity structures with specific examples.

[0139] First MAC-CE entity structure:

[0140] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of using a MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information may include: using a first MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, wherein the first MAC-CE entity structure is a MAC-CE entity structure of the related technology, and the use of the first MAC-CE entity structure is applicable to single-entity or multi-entity MAC-CE.

[0141] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of using the first MAC-CE entity structure for auxiliary information reporting includes: modifying a predetermined field of the first MAC-CE entity structure; using the predetermined field to instruct the first MAC-CE entity structure to be used for reporting auxiliary information or PHR information; and using the first MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information.

[0142] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the predetermined field is a reserved R field or LCID (Logical Channel Identification).

[0143] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the predetermined field is a reserved R field or LCID, which can be applied to single-entity or multi-entity MAC-CE.

[0144] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the first MAC-CE structure for supporting information of this disclosure. Figure 3 Let's take a single entity as an example. Figure 3 As shown, the reserved R field can be modified to indicate whether the MAC-CE of the relevant technology is used for PHR or based on auxiliary information reporting. Figure 3 The embodiment uses a reserved R field to add an indication of whether PHR reporting or auxiliary information reporting is performed.

[0145] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 3 As shown, the R field can be defined as: the field for distinguishing between auxiliary information and PHR information. An R field of 0 means that the PH field in the MAC-CE is used for PHR indication (i.e., for the waveform before handover), and an R field of 1 means that the PH field in the MAC-CE is used for auxiliary information indication (i.e., for the waveform after handover).

[0146] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the definition of a new LCID table in some embodiments of this disclosure for distinguishing MAC-CE entities with auxiliary information. For example... Figure 4 As shown, in UE auxiliary information reporting triggered by MAC-CE, if the MAC-CE structure of related technologies is used, the LCID of the MAC-CE can be modified so that it can indicate whether the existing MAC-CE is used for PHR or for auxiliary information reporting.

[0147] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 4 As shown, a new LCID (new MAC subheader with LCID) is used specifically for reporting auxiliary information.

[0148] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 4 As shown, 37 and 38 are defined as LCIDs for auxiliary information. MAC-CEs using these two LCIDs are considered to be auxiliary information MAC-CEs.

[0149] Second MAC-CE entity structure:

[0150] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of using a MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information may include: using a second MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, wherein the second MAC-CE entity structure is a new MAC-CE entity structure (new MAC-CE entry), and the use of the second MAC-CE entity structure is applicable to single-entity or multi-entity MAC-CE.

[0151] In some embodiments of this disclosure, single-entity and multi-entity only distinguish whether there are multiple carriers (cells), not whether they can carry auxiliary information. For a single-entity structure, the R field is not used to indicate whether it is a real PHR or a virtual PHR; instead, a line is added directly below the MAC-CE entity, which is a report of auxiliary information.

[0152] Therefore, it can be seen that the scheme of reporting auxiliary information using the first MAC-CE entity structure, the second MAC-CE entity structure or the third MAC-CE entity structure disclosed herein is applicable to single-entity MAC-CE or multi-entity MAC-CE.

[0153] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting using the second MAC-CE entity structure includes: increasing the entity size and expanding the indicator field based on the first MAC-CE entity structure, and using the new MAC-CE entity structure as the second MAC-CE entity structure; and using the second MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information.

[0154] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of adding entry size may include adding auxiliary information entities.

[0155] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of expanding the indication field may include at least one of the following steps: expanding the first indication field, wherein the first indication field is used to indicate whether there is a reporting of auxiliary information in each serving cell; adding a second indication field, wherein the second indication field is used to indicate the reporting of virtual auxiliary information or real auxiliary information.

[0156] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the step of expanding the first indication field may include: expanding the Ci indication field as the first indication field, wherein the Ci indication field is used to indicate whether each serving cell simultaneously reports auxiliary information and power margin reporting PHR information.

[0157] Figure 5 These are schematic diagrams illustrating some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which are supplementary information to this disclosure. For example... Figure 5As shown, in UE assistance information reporting triggered by MAC-CE, if a new MAC-CE structure is used, the indication field can be expanded, an assistance information entity can be added, and the assistance information can be reported using the same Ci indication method as PHR reporting. Va is used to indicate the reporting of virtual assistance information (reference assistant information) and actual assistance information (actual assistant information).

[0158] Figure 6 These are schematic diagrams illustrating other embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which are supplementary information to this disclosure. For example... Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, an auxiliary information field and an indicator of the virtual and real fields of auxiliary information have been added to the original MAC-CE entity. The R field is a reserved bit. The auxiliary information can be placed after the power information of each carrier (e.g., ...). Figure 5 As shown), all auxiliary information structures can also be placed at the end (e.g. Figure 6 (as shown) Figure 5 and Figure 6 Both schemes in the embodiments use Ci to indicate auxiliary information reported on different carriers. Figure 5 and Figure 6 The embodiment uses the same carrier indicator Ci.

[0159] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the step of expanding the first indication field may include: adding a new indication field as the first indication field, wherein the newly added indication field is used to indicate whether each serving cell reports auxiliary information.

[0160] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the newly added indicator field can be a Cai indicator field.

[0161] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure. Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure. For example... Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, in UE auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE, if a new MAC-CE structure is used, the indication field can be expanded, auxiliary information entities can be added, and a Cai different from PHR can be used specifically for reporting auxiliary information. Va can be used to indicate the reporting of virtual and real auxiliary information. Figure 7 and Figure 8 In the embodiments, each carrier indicator is used. PHR reporting is indicated by Ci, while auxiliary information reporting is indicated by Cai.

[0162] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the original MAC-CE entity has added an auxiliary information field and an indicator of the virtual and real fields of the auxiliary information. The R field is a reserved bit. The auxiliary information can be placed after the power information of each carrier (e.g., ...). Figure 7 As shown), all auxiliary information structures can also be placed at the end (e.g. Figure 8 (As shown). Both schemes use a different Cai than PHR to indicate auxiliary information reported on different carriers.

[0163] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of adding auxiliary information entities may include: placing the auxiliary information of each serving cell after the carrier power information of the corresponding serving cell, such as... Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown; or, place all auxiliary information structures after all carrier power information, such as... Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown.

[0164] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10 As shown, when the carrier waveform of each serving cell includes multiple waveforms, the auxiliary information reporting using the second MAC-CE entity structure may include: reporting the auxiliary information of multiple waveforms uniformly or selecting the auxiliary information of one waveform from the multiple waveforms for reporting.

[0165] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure, which is an auxiliary information of this disclosure. Figure 10 The diagram illustrates some embodiments of the second MAC-CE structure for the auxiliary information of this disclosure. In one case, each carrier can have two RRC configuration waveforms, in which case the auxiliary information can be expanded to include the CP waveform for carrier 1 and the DFT waveform for carrier 1. A new MAC-CE structure (such as...) is used... Figure 9 and Figure 10 This is used to specifically report auxiliary information. The MAC-CE includes auxiliary information for different waveforms under multiple carriers. When reporting, it can be reported uniformly or one of them can be selected for reporting.

[0166] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the original MAC-CE entity now includes auxiliary information indicators for different waveforms. The R field can be reserved further, allowing for the overall reporting of auxiliary information for all waveforms. The R field can also be used to indicate whether to report auxiliary information for the DFT waveform or the CP waveform, requiring a 1-bit indicator field.

[0167] This disclosure Figure 9 and Figure 10 The embodiments are merely examples of this disclosure. Figure 8 The structure of the embodiment will be described using examples. It is conceivable that this disclosure... Figure 9 and Figure 10 Embodiments may also be based on this disclosure. Figure 8 The implementation of the embodiment means that the above two schemes can be designed without using Cai's auxiliary information carrier indication alone.

[0168] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of placing the auxiliary information of each serving cell after the carrier power information of the corresponding serving cell includes: placing auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in each serving cell after the carrier power information of the corresponding serving cell (similar to...). Figure 5 and Figure 7 Example (Example).

[0169] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the step of placing all auxiliary information structures after all carrier power information includes: centralizing and sorting the auxiliary information of various waveforms in all serving cells according to the serving cell identifier, such as... Figure 9 As shown in the example; or, auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in all serving cells is centrally collected according to waveform type and then sorted, such as... Figure 10 As shown in the example.

[0170] Third MAC-CE entity structure:

[0171] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 11 As shown, the step of using the MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information may include: using a third MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, wherein the third MAC-CE entity structure is a brand new MAC-CE entity structure (new MAC-CE entry), and the use of the third MAC-CE entity structure is applicable to single-entity or multi-entity MAC-CE.

[0172] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 11As shown, the step of using a third MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information may include: using a third MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, wherein the third MAC-CE entity structure is only used for reporting auxiliary information.

[0173] Figure 11 These are schematic diagrams illustrating some embodiments of the third MAC-CE structure, which are supplementary information to this disclosure. For example... Figure 11 As shown, a completely new MAC-CE entity is used solely for reporting auxiliary information, without performing any PHR or P... waveform analysis before the handover. CMAX Reporting information such as...

[0174] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 11 As shown, this MAC-CE entity has cancelled the P that was previously reported by the PHR. CMAX Information such as PHR is only used for reporting UE auxiliary information.

[0175] This disclosure provides a mechanism for reporting UE auxiliary information, including determining the reporting format and refining the reporting content.

[0176] The above embodiments of this disclosure provide a triggering method for UE auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE, an implementation format for UE auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE, and a detailed implementation process for refining UE auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE.

[0177] The above embodiments of this disclosure determine the triggering method for auxiliary information, design the corresponding reporting format and method, refine the specific implementation process of auxiliary information reporting, and the above embodiments of this disclosure can effectively solve the problem that auxiliary information and PHR cannot be distinguished under the same reporting type.

[0178] The network device in the above embodiments of this disclosure can determine whether to perform dynamic waveform switching based on reference information. It can increase the uplink transmission rate in real time when the network quality improves, or better ensure the transmission quality when the network quality is poor, thereby making the most reasonable waveform switching instruction and improving the network coverage.

[0179] Figure 12 These are schematic diagrams illustrating some embodiments of the terminal disclosed herein. For example... Figure 12 As shown, the terminal disclosed herein may include an auxiliary information reporting module 81, wherein:

[0180] The auxiliary information reporting module 81 is configured to report auxiliary information to the network-side device based on the control element MAC-CE of the media access control layer. The auxiliary information is used as a reference for the network-side device to perform uplink waveform switching and includes power-related information.

[0181] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information is waveform switching auxiliary information; the auxiliary information includes at least one of modulation and coding scheme level information, frequency domain resource allocation type and power-related information, and the power-related information includes at least one of power margin reporting PHR information, maximum transmit power, power change, power difference, power value and power compression factor.

[0182] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information includes actual PHR information and / or virtual PHR information after waveform switching.

[0183] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information includes actual PHR information and / or virtual PHR information before waveform switching.

[0184] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the PHR information is virtual PHR information of a waveform that is different from the current waveform after the switch or without the switch.

[0185] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting module 81 is configured to report auxiliary information based on MAC-CE, triggering waveform switching behavior on the network side.

[0186] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting module 81 is configured to trigger MAC-CE-based auxiliary information reporting after waveform switching behavior.

[0187] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 12 As shown, the terminal disclosed herein may further include a trigger mechanism determination module 82, wherein:

[0188] The trigger mechanism determination module 82 is configured to determine the auxiliary information trigger mechanism.

[0189] The auxiliary information reporting module 81 is configured to report auxiliary information based on MAC-CE according to the auxiliary information triggering mechanism.

[0190] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting module 81 is configured to trigger the reporting of both auxiliary information and PHR information simultaneously when the auxiliary information triggering mechanism is a PHR information reporting triggering mechanism based on power margin.

[0191] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting module 81 is configured to trigger the reporting of auxiliary information according to a first auxiliary information triggering mechanism, wherein the first auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes a power margin reporting PHR information triggering mechanism and an auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism, and the auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism and the PHR information triggering mechanism are independent of each other.

[0192] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting module 81 is configured to trigger the reporting of auxiliary information when the auxiliary information triggering mechanism is a separate auxiliary information triggering mechanism, wherein the separate auxiliary information triggering mechanism is independent of the PHR information triggering mechanism.

[0193] In some embodiments of this disclosure, when the auxiliary information reporting module 81 reports auxiliary information based on the control element MAC-CE of the media access control layer, it can be configured to use a MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, wherein the MAC-CE entity structure is a single entity MAC-CE or a multi-entity MAC-CE.

[0194] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the MAC-CE entity structure can be a first MAC-CE entity structure, a second MAC-CE entity structure, and a third MAC-CE entity structure, wherein the first MAC-CE entity structure is a legacy MAC-CE entry; and the second and third MAC-CE entity structures are new MAC-CE entry structures.

[0195] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the auxiliary information reporting module 81 is using the MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, it can be configured to modify a predetermined field of the first MAC-CE entity structure; use the predetermined field to instruct the first MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information or PHR information; and use the first MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information.

[0196] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the predetermined field is a reserved R field (e.g., Figure 3 (as shown) or logical channel identifier (such as) Figure 4 (As shown).

[0197] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figures 5 to 10 As shown in any embodiment, when the auxiliary information reporting module 81 uses the MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, it can be configured to increase the entity size and expand the indicator field based on the first MAC-CE entity structure, and use the new MAC-CE entity structure as the second MAC-CE entity structure; and use the second MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information.

[0198] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting module 81 can be configured to increase the auxiliary information entity when the entity size is increased.

[0199] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting module 81, when expanding the indication field, can be configured to perform at least one of the following operations: expanding the first indication field, wherein the first indication field is used to indicate whether there is an auxiliary information report for each serving cell; adding a second indication field, wherein the second indication field is used to indicate the reporting of virtual auxiliary information or real auxiliary information.

[0200] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 5 or Figure 6 As shown, when the auxiliary information reporting module 81 expands the first indication field, it can be configured to expand the Ci indication field as the first indication field. The Ci indication field is used to indicate whether each serving cell simultaneously reports auxiliary information and power margin reporting PHR information.

[0201] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figures 7 to 10 As shown in any embodiment, when the first indication field is expanded, the auxiliary information reporting module 81 can be configured to add a new indication field as the first indication field, wherein the newly added indication field is used to indicate whether each serving cell reports auxiliary information.

[0202] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the newly added indicator field can be a Cai indicator field.

[0203] In some embodiments of this disclosure, when an auxiliary information reporting module 81 is used to add auxiliary information entities, it can be configured to place the auxiliary information of each serving cell after the carrier power information of the corresponding serving cell (e.g., ...). Figure 5 or Figure 7 As shown in the embodiment); all auxiliary information structures are placed after all carrier power information (e.g., Figure 6 , Figures 8 to 10 (As shown in any embodiment).

[0204] In some embodiments of this disclosure, when the carrier waveform of each serving cell includes multiple waveforms, the auxiliary information reporting module 81 adopts the second MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, which includes: reporting auxiliary information of multiple waveforms uniformly or selecting auxiliary information of one waveform from multiple waveforms for reporting.

[0205] In some embodiments of this disclosure, when the auxiliary information reporting module 81 places the auxiliary information of each serving cell after the carrier power information of the serving cell corresponding to the auxiliary information, it can be configured to place auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in each serving cell after the carrier power information of the serving cell corresponding to the auxiliary information (e.g., Figure 5 or Figure 7 (As shown in the example).

[0206] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the auxiliary information reporting module 81, when all auxiliary information structures are placed after all carrier power information, can be configured to centrally collect auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in all serving cells according to the serving cell identifier and then sort it (e.g., ...). Figure 9 As shown in the example); or, after centralizing the auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in all serving cells according to waveform type, sort them (e.g. Figure 10 (As shown in the example).

[0207] In some embodiments of this disclosure, such as Figure 11 As shown, when the auxiliary information reporting module 81 uses the MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information, it can be configured to use the third MAC-CE entity structure to report auxiliary information. The third MAC-CE entity structure is only used for reporting auxiliary information.

[0208] The inventors discovered through research that uplink dynamic waveform switching may involve modifications to the MCS, changes to the FDRA type, and different power controls for the two waveforms, requiring knowledge of the power difference before and after the switching. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed above, by reporting effective uplink auxiliary information, can help the network perform better dynamic switching and ensure better network coverage.

[0209] The inventors discovered through research that the uplink dynamic waveform switching auxiliary information involves both PHR (Power Response Time) reporting and auxiliary information reporting. PHR typically reports the waveform power before switching, while auxiliary information generally provides a waveform power reference after switching. To provide a reasonable reporting method and structure for auxiliary information, and to differentiate it from PHR reporting to avoid confusion, both need to use the same triggering mechanism but different reporting formats. Therefore, the embodiments of this disclosure, by designing corresponding triggering processes and formats, can ensure that auxiliary information is reported reasonably and correctly, without causing mutual interference to the PHR reporting process.

[0210] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of some other embodiments of the terminal disclosed herein. For example... Figure 13 As shown, the terminal includes a memory 91 and a processor 92.

[0211] Memory 91 is used to store instructions, and processor 92 is coupled to memory 91. Processor 92 is configured to execute instructions stored in memory to implement the above embodiments (e.g., Figures 1-11 The auxiliary information reporting method described in any embodiment.

[0212] like Figure 13 As shown, the terminal also includes a communication interface 93 for exchanging information with other devices. Additionally, the terminal includes a bus 94, through which the processor 92, communication interface 93, and memory 91 communicate with each other.

[0213] Memory 91 may include high-speed RAM, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk drive. Memory 91 may also be a memory array. Memory 91 may also be divided into blocks, and the blocks may be combined into virtual volumes according to certain rules.

[0214] Furthermore, processor 92 may be a central processing unit (CPU), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), or one or more integrated circuits configured to implement embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0215] For scenarios with limited coverage, the coverage performance can be improved by using the auxiliary information reporting method designed in this disclosure, which can effectively enhance the coverage capability of high-frequency networks.

[0216] The embodiments disclosed above can improve uplink coverage capabilities and enhance the network coverage capabilities of operators.

[0217] Figure 14 These are schematic diagrams illustrating the structure of some embodiments of the auxiliary information reporting system disclosed herein. For example... Figure 14 As shown, the auxiliary information reporting system disclosed herein may include a terminal 141 and a network-side device 142, wherein:

[0218] Terminal 141 is configured to report auxiliary information to network-side devices based on the Media Access Control Layer (MAC-CE) control element, wherein the auxiliary information includes power-related information, and the terminal is as described in any of the above embodiments (e.g., Figure 12 or Figure 13 The terminal described in the embodiment).

[0219] Network-side device 142 is configured to schedule uplink waveform switching based on the auxiliary information.

[0220] According to another aspect of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement any of the embodiments described above (e.g., Figures 1-11The auxiliary information reporting method described in any embodiment.

[0221] In some embodiments of this disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium.

[0222] Those skilled in the art will understand that embodiments of this disclosure can be provided as methods, apparatus, or computer program products. Therefore, this disclosure can take the form of a completely hardware embodiment, a completely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, this disclosure can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable non-transitory storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program code.

[0223] This disclosure is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of this disclosure. It will be understood that each block of the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, and combinations of blocks in the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create a machine for implementing the flowchart illustrations and / or block diagrams. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0224] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable storage medium produce an article of manufacture including instruction means, which are implemented in a process Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The function specified in one or more boxes.

[0225] These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing equipment to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable equipment to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions that execute on the computer or other programmable equipment for implementing the process. Figure 1 One or more processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps of the function specified in one or more boxes.

[0226] The terminal, trigger mechanism determination module, and auxiliary information reporting module described above can be implemented as a general-purpose processor, programmable logic controller, digital signal processor (DSP), application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, or any suitable combination thereof for performing the functions described in this application.

[0227] This concludes the detailed description of the present disclosure. To avoid obscuring the concept of the disclosure, some details known in the art have not been described. Those skilled in the art will fully understand how to implement the technical solutions disclosed herein based on the above description.

[0228] Those skilled in the art will understand that all or part of the steps of the above embodiments can be implemented by hardware, or by a program instructing the relevant hardware to implement them. The program can be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, such as a read-only memory, a disk, or an optical disk.

[0229] The description in this disclosure is provided for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the disclosure to its forms. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical application of this disclosure and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this disclosure and to design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A method for reporting auxiliary information, comprising: The MAC-CE control element based on the Media Access Control layer reports auxiliary information to the network-side device. The auxiliary information is used by the network-side device to perform uplink waveform switching. The uplink waveform switching is the waveform switching of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel. The waveform switching of the Physical Uplink Shared Channel is the switching between the Discrete Fourier Transform (DFT) waveform and the Cyclic Prefix (CP) waveform. The auxiliary information includes power-related information. Among them, the MAC-CE control element based on the media access control layer reports auxiliary information to network-side devices, including: The MAC-CE entry structure is used for auxiliary information reporting; The use of the MAC-CE entry structure for auxiliary information reporting includes: Based on the first MAC-CE entry structure, the entry size is increased and the indication field is expanded, and the new MAC-CE entry structure is used as the second MAC-CE entry structure. The expanded indication field includes at least one of the following steps: expanding the first indication field, wherein the first indication field is used to indicate whether there is a reporting of auxiliary information in each serving cell; adding a second indication field, wherein the second indication field is used to indicate the reporting of virtual auxiliary information or real auxiliary information, wherein the virtual auxiliary information is the auxiliary information of the waveform to be handed over, and the real auxiliary information is the auxiliary information of the current waveform. The second MAC-CE entry structure is used for auxiliary information reporting.

2. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 1, wherein, The Media Access Control Layer-based control element MAC-CE reports auxiliary information to network-side devices, including: Determine the triggering mechanism for auxiliary information; According to the aforementioned auxiliary information triggering mechanism, auxiliary information is reported based on MAC-CE.

3. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 2, wherein, The auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE according to the auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes: According to the power margin reporting PHR information triggering mechanism, the reporting of auxiliary information and PHR information is triggered simultaneously.

4. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 2, wherein, The auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE according to the auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes: According to the first auxiliary information triggering mechanism, the reporting of auxiliary information is triggered. The first auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes a power margin reporting PHR information triggering mechanism and an auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism. The auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism and the PHR information triggering mechanism are independent of each other.

5. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 2, wherein, The auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE according to the auxiliary information triggering mechanism includes: The reporting of auxiliary information is triggered according to the auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism, wherein the auxiliary information separate triggering mechanism is independent of the PHR information triggering mechanism.

6. The auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The MAC-CE entry structure can be a single-entry MAC-CE or a multi-entry MAC-CE.

7. The auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The use of the MAC-CE entry structure for auxiliary information reporting includes: Modify the predefined fields of the first MAC-CE entry structure; The predetermined field is used to indicate the first MAC-CE entry structure for reporting auxiliary information or PHR information; Use the first MAC-CE entry structure to report auxiliary information.

8. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 7, wherein, The predetermined field is a reserved R field or a logical channel identifier.

9. The auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The increase in entry size includes: The auxiliary information for each serving cell is placed after the carrier power information of the corresponding serving cell. or, All auxiliary information structures are placed at the end, after all carrier power information.

10. The auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The expanded first indication field includes: The Ci indication field is extended as the first indication field, wherein the Ci indication field is used to indicate whether each serving cell simultaneously reports auxiliary information and power margin reporting PHR information; or, A new indication field is added as the first indication field, which is used to indicate whether each serving cell should report auxiliary information.

11. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 9, wherein, When the carrier waveform of each serving cell includes multiple waveforms, the auxiliary information reporting using the second MAC-CE entry structure includes: Auxiliary information for multiple waveforms can be reported uniformly, or auxiliary information for one waveform from multiple waveforms can be selected and reported.

12. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 11, wherein: The step of placing the auxiliary information of each serving cell after the carrier power information of the corresponding serving cell includes: placing the auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in each serving cell after the carrier power information of the corresponding serving cell. The step of placing all auxiliary information structures after all carrier power information includes: sorting the auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in all serving cells according to the serving cell identifier; or sorting the auxiliary information of multiple waveforms in all serving cells according to the waveform type.

13. The auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The use of the MAC-CE entry structure for auxiliary information reporting includes: The third MAC-CE entry structure is used for reporting auxiliary information. The third MAC-CE entry structure is only used for reporting auxiliary information.

14. The auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The auxiliary information is waveform switching auxiliary information; And / or, The auxiliary information also includes at least one of modulation and coding scheme level information and frequency domain resource allocation type; And / or, The power-related information includes at least one of the following: power margin reporting PHR information, maximum transmission power, power change, power difference, power value, and power compression factor.

15. The auxiliary information reporting method according to claim 14, wherein: The auxiliary information includes the actual PHR information and / or virtual PHR information after waveform switching; or, The auxiliary information includes the actual PHR information and / or virtual PHR information before waveform switching.

16. The auxiliary information reporting method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein, The Media Access Control Layer-based control element MAC-CE reports auxiliary information to network-side devices, including: Auxiliary information is reported based on MAC-CE, triggering waveform switching behavior on the network side; or, After the waveform switching behavior, auxiliary information reporting based on MAC-CE is triggered.

17. A terminal, comprising: The auxiliary information reporting module is configured to report auxiliary information to the network-side device based on the control element MAC-CE of the media access control layer. The auxiliary information is used by the network-side device to perform uplink waveform switching. The uplink waveform switching is the waveform switching of the physical uplink shared channel. The waveform switching of the physical uplink shared channel is the switching between the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) waveform and the cyclic prefix (CP) waveform. The auxiliary information includes power-related information. Among them, the auxiliary information reporting module is configured to use the MAC-CE entry structure to report auxiliary information when the auxiliary information is reported based on the control element MAC-CE of the media access control layer. Among them, when the auxiliary information reporting module uses the MAC-CE entry structure to report auxiliary information, it is configured to increase the entry size and expand the indication field based on the first MAC-CE entry structure, and use the new MAC-CE entry structure as the second MAC-CE entry structure; and use the second MAC-CE entry structure to report auxiliary information. When the indication field is expanded, the auxiliary information reporting module is configured to perform at least one of the following operations: expand the first indication field, wherein the first indication field is used to indicate whether there is auxiliary information reporting in each serving cell; add a second indication field, wherein the second indication field is used to indicate the reporting of virtual auxiliary information or real auxiliary information, wherein the virtual auxiliary information is auxiliary information of the waveform to be switched, and the real auxiliary information is auxiliary information of the current waveform.

18. A terminal, comprising: The memory is configured to store instructions; The processor is configured to execute the instructions, causing the terminal to perform operations that implement the auxiliary information reporting method as described in any one of claims 1-16.

19. An auxiliary information reporting system, comprising: The terminal is configured to report auxiliary information to the network-side device based on the Media Access Control Layer Control Element MAC-CE, wherein the auxiliary information includes power-related information, and the terminal is the terminal as described in claim 17 or 18. The network-side device is configured to schedule uplink waveform switching based on the auxiliary information.

20. A computer-readable storage medium, wherein, The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the auxiliary information reporting method as described in any one of claims 1-16.

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