A disinfection and sterilization device for supply room
By designing a supply room disinfection and sterilization device including a rotating cylinder, a placing plate and a square slide rod, the problem that medical equipment cannot be fully disinfected due to shielding during steam disinfection is solved, uniform disinfection and gas filtration of the outer surface of medical equipment are achieved, and the normal use and operation safety of medical equipment is ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411593839.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-08
AI Technical Summary
During steam disinfection, the existing supply room disinfection device will cause some surfaces to be blocked due to the stacking of medical equipment, which will not be fully disinfected, affecting the use of medical equipment.
A disinfection and sterilization device including a base, a fixing cylinder, a rotating cylinder, a partition, a placement disc, a square slide rod and a drive wheel is designed. The rotating cylinder drives the placement disc to rotate, combined with the design of the square slide rod and a hook, so that the outer surface of the medical device is evenly illuminated when sanitized by ultraviolet lamps.
It ensures uniform irradiation of the external surface of medical devices during the disinfection process, avoids the problem of inability to disinfect due to shading, ensures the subsequent normal use of medical devices, and avoids gas pollution through gas filters.
Smart Images

Figure CN119158050B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection and sterilization devices, in particular to a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room. Background Art
[0002] The supply room is the supply unit for various sterile items in the hospital. It is responsible for the cleaning, packaging, disinfection and supply of medical equipment. Modern hospitals have a wide variety of supplies, involving a wide range of departments, and fast turnover. Each work is related to the quality of medical treatment, teaching, and scientific research. If the disinfection is not thorough, it will cause hospital-wide infection, and imperfect supplies can affect diagnosis and treatment. Therefore, it is very important to do a good job in the supply room, and it is also an indispensable part of hospital work.
[0003] The existing supply room disinfection and sterilization protection device for preventing nosocomial infection (publication number: CN114533908U) has at least the following disadvantages:
[0004] When in use, the above patent uses the designed partitions, chassis and disinfection rack to separate the interior of the disinfection box through the partitions, and the position is adjusted by rotating the chassis, and the materials are placed through the disinfection rack. When in use, steam disinfection can be performed on one side and loading and unloading can be performed on the other side, so that loading and unloading can be used continuously during disinfection, making the disinfection efficiency higher. Since the medical equipment that needs to be disinfected is stacked on the disinfection rack, the surfaces of the medical equipment will block each other, resulting in that some of the blocked surfaces cannot be disinfected during steam disinfection, affecting the subsequent use of the medical equipment. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to propose a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room comprises a base, which is hollow, a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder, a partition is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the rotating cylinder, the partition divides the interior of the rotating cylinder into two disinfection chambers, a placement disk is rotatably installed on the bottom walls of the two disinfection chambers, a plurality of square sliding rods are equidistantly inserted and slidably inserted in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the placement disk, a plurality of hooks are evenly fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of square sliding rods, a driving wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom walls of the two disinfection chambers, the driving wheel and the placement disk are arranged on the same axis, a driving groove is opened on the circumferential outer surface of the driving wheel, the bottom end of the square sliding rod passes through the lower surface of the placement disk and a driving column is fixedly installed, and the driving column is slidably installed with the inner wall of the driving groove.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, a gear is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the placement plate through the lower surface of the rotating cylinder, an internal ring gear is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder, the internal ring gear is meshed with the gear, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder and is fixedly installed on the rotation center of the rotating cylinder.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, two openings are symmetrically provided on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed cylinder, and two identical openings are symmetrically provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating cylinder. The top wall and the bottom wall of the opening of the rotating cylinder are provided with sliding grooves, and a sealing door is slidably installed between the inner walls of the sliding grooves. A recessed groove is provided on the outer surface of the sealing door, and the sealing door is abutted against the outer surface of the opening of the rotating cylinder. A pressure sensor is provided on the outer surface of the opening of the rotating cylinder.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle position of the top of the rotating cylinder, and the sleeve passes through the outer surface of the fixed cylinder and is rotatably installed therewith. A rotating shaft is inserted into the interior of the sleeve, and the rotating shaft is rotatably installed with the inner wall of the sleeve. The bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the top wall of the rotating cylinder and a turntable is fixedly installed thereon, a circular groove is provided on the lower surface of the turntable, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove, and a ventilation hole is provided through the outer surface of the turntable relative to the ultraviolet lamp.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, the top of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the sleeve and is provided with an installation groove, a spring is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the installation groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed cylinder, a semicircular groove is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft near the top, a pin is slidably installed on the inner wall of the semicircular groove, two slots matching the pin are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the sleeve, the pin is slidably installed on the inner wall of the slot, a square column is fixedly installed on the top of the pin, the outer surface of the square column is sleeved with a second spring, and the second spring is arranged between the semicircular groove and the pin.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, a bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed cylinder, and an outer surface in the middle position of the bracket is provided with a slope, and a semicircular groove is opened through the slope of the bracket, and the semicircular groove and the sleeve are arranged at the same center of a circle, and a slider is fixedly installed on the top end of the square column through the inner wall of the semicircular groove, and an oblique angle matching the inclined surface is opened on the lower surface of the slider, and the lower surface of the slider is against the inclined surface and slidably installed.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, a limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed cylinder, a trachea joint is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the limiting sleeve, a slide plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, a through hole is penetrated through the outer surface of the slide plate, the trachea joint is connected with the ventilation hole through the through hole, a push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the slide plate close to the mainspring, the push rod is abutted against the outer surface of the mainspring, a first spring is fixedly installed on the other end of the slide plate, a support block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed cylinder, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The rotation of the rotating cylinder drives the placement plate to rotate, and the placement plate rotates itself through the meshing of the gear and the inner gear of the ring. The placement plate drives the medical device to rotate through the square slide bar and the hook. At the same time, the movement of the square slide bar drives the driving column to make a circular motion around the driving wheel. The driving column slides along the inner wall of the driving groove, so that it drives the square slide bar to reciprocate up and down, staggers the position of the medical device, and makes the medical device shake at the same time. Through this device, when the medical device is irradiated and disinfected by ultraviolet light, the outer surface of the medical device can be evenly irradiated, avoiding the outer surface being blocked and unable to be disinfected, ensuring the subsequent normal use of the medical device;
[0016] 2. When the turntable is reset, the mainspring will also be fully extended. At this time, the mainspring pushes the top rod, so that the top rod drives the slide to move, and the other end of the slide completely slides out of the inside of the limit sleeve. At this time, the medical staff can visually see whether the turntable is completely reset, and then open the external gas filter to discharge the gas inside the disinfection chamber after disinfection and sterilization through the trachea and trachea joint to avoid gas contamination of the air inside the supply room. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a sealing door of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a spring of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a slide plate of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0025] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of a rotating shaft of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Fig.10 A schematic cross-sectional view of a sleeve of a supply room disinfection and sterilization device proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a pin column of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a card slot of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Fig.13 This is a schematic diagram of a driving wheel of a disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room proposed by the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. base; 2. fixed cylinder; 3. rotating cylinder; 4. slide groove; 5. sealing door; 6. sink groove; 7. servo motor; 8. placement plate; 9. square slide rod; 10. hook; 11. inner gear of the ring; 12. gear; 13. driving wheel; 14. driving groove; 15. driving column; 16. turntable; 17. ultraviolet lamp; 18. ventilation hole; 19. pressure sensor; 20. spring; 21. rotating shaft; 22. sleeve; 23. bracket; 24. trachea joint; 25. limiting sleeve; 26. slide plate; 27. support block; 28. first spring; 29. push rod; 30. square column; 31. pin column; 32. second spring; 33. semicircular groove; 34. slide block; 35. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 13 A disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room comprises a base 1, the base 1 is hollow, a fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a rotating cylinder 3 is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 2, a partition is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the rotating cylinder 3, the partition separates the interior of the rotating cylinder 3 into two disinfection chambers, a placement plate 8 is rotatably installed on the bottom walls of the two disinfection chambers, a plurality of square slide bars 9 are equidistantly inserted and slidably inserted in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the placement plate 8, a plurality of hooks 10 are evenly fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of square slide bars 9, a driving wheel 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom walls of the two disinfection chambers, and the driving wheel 13 It is arranged on the same axis as the placement plate 8, and a driving groove 14 is opened on the circumferential outer surface of the driving wheel 13. The bottom end of the square slide rod 9 passes through the lower surface of the placement plate 8 and is fixedly installed with a driving column 15. The driving column 15 is slidably installed with the inner wall of the driving groove 14. The bottom end of the placement plate 8 passes through the lower surface of the rotating cylinder 3 and is fixedly installed with a gear 12. The bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with an annular internal gear 11, which is meshed with the gear 12. The lower surface of the fixed cylinder 2 is fixedly installed with a servo motor 7, and the output end of the servo motor 7 passes through the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder 2 and is fixedly installed with the rotation center of the rotating cylinder 3.
[0035] The operator controls the servo motor 7 to rotate by jogging. At the same time, the ultraviolet lamp 17 is turned on. The servo motor 7 drives the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate 180°. The rotation of the rotating cylinder 3 drives the placement plate 8 to rotate. The placement plate 8 rotates itself through the engagement of the gear 12 and the inner gear 11 of the circular ring. The placement plate 8 drives the medical instrument to rotate through the square slide bar 9 and the hook 10. At the same time, the movement of the square slide bar 9 drives the driving column 15 to make a circular motion around the driving wheel 13. The driving column 15 slides along the inner wall of the driving groove 14, so that it drives the square slide bar 9 to reciprocate up and down, staggers the position of the medical instrument, and makes the medical instrument shake. Through this device, when the medical instrument is irradiated and disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp 17, the outer surface of the medical instrument can be evenly irradiated, avoiding the outer surface being blocked and unable to be disinfected, thereby ensuring the subsequent normal use of the medical instrument.
[0036] In this embodiment, two openings are symmetrically provided on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed cylinder 2, and two identical openings are symmetrically provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating cylinder 3. The top wall and the bottom wall of the opening of the rotating cylinder 3 are provided with a slide groove 4. A sealing door 5 is slidably installed between the inner walls of the slide groove 4. A sink groove 6 is provided on the outer surface of the sealing door 5. The sealing door 5 is abutted against the outer surface of the opening of the rotating cylinder 3. A pressure sensor 19 is provided on the outer surface of the opening of the rotating cylinder 3.
[0037] When the present invention is in use, medical staff will hang the medical instruments that need to be taken to the supply room on the outer surface of the square slide bar 9 through the hook 10, and then close the sealing door 5. A sealing magnetic strip is provided at the opening of the sealing door 5 and the rotating cylinder 3, and the sealing door 5 is sucked by the sealing magnetic strip. It should be noted that the two relative sealing doors 5 must be in a closed state. At this time, the two pressure sensors 19 transmit electrical signals at the same time, and the servo motor 7 is unlocked.
[0038] In this embodiment, a sleeve 22 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle position of the top of the rotating cylinder 3. The sleeve 22 penetrates the outer surface of the fixed cylinder 2 and is rotatably installed therewith. A rotating shaft 21 is inserted into the interior of the sleeve 22. The rotating shaft 21 and the inner wall of the sleeve 22 are rotatably installed. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 21 penetrates the top wall of the rotating cylinder 3 and a turntable 16 is fixedly installed thereon. A circular groove is provided on the lower surface of the turntable 16. An ultraviolet lamp 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the circular groove. A ventilation hole 18 is provided through the outer surface of the turntable 16 relative to the ultraviolet lamp 17.
[0039] The sleeve 22 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating cylinder 3. Since the pin 31 inside the rotating shaft 21 is inserted into the slot 35 of the sleeve 22, the sleeve 22 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 21 drives the turntable 16 to rotate. The turntable 16 drives the ultraviolet lamp 17 to rotate synchronously with the rotating cylinder 3, ensuring that the ultraviolet lamp 17 can fully disinfect and sterilize the medical instruments inside one of the disinfection chambers.
[0040] In this embodiment, the top of the rotating shaft 21 passes through the top of the sleeve 22 and is provided with a mounting groove. The inner walls of the mounting groove are fixedly installed with a clockwork spring 20. The other end of the clockwork spring 20 is fixedly installed with the upper surface of the fixed cylinder 2. The outer surface of the circumference of the rotating shaft 21 near the top is provided with a semicircular groove. The inner wall of the semicircular groove is slidably installed with a pin 31. The inner wall of the sleeve 22 is symmetrically provided with two card slots 35 matching the pin 31. The pin 31 is slidably installed with the inner wall of the card slot 35. The top of the pin 31 is fixedly installed with a square column 30. The square column 30 A second spring 32 is sleeved on the outer surface of the fixing cylinder 2, and the second spring 32 is arranged between the semicircular groove and the pin 31. A bracket 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixing cylinder 2, and an inclined surface is arranged on the outer surface in the middle position of the bracket 23. A semicircular groove 33 is penetrated through the inclined surface of the bracket 23, and the semicircular groove 33 and the sleeve 22 are arranged at the same center of a circle. A slider 34 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the semicircular groove 33 at the top end of the square column 30, and an oblique angle matching the inclined surface is opened on the lower surface of the slider 34. The lower surface of the slider 34 is against the inclined surface and slidably installed.
[0041] The rotating shaft 21 drives the square column 30 to move through the pin 31, so that the square column 30 drives the slider 34 to move along the inclined surface. At this time, the slider 34 drives the pin 31 to slide out from the inside of the slot 35 through the square column 30. When the turntable 16 rotates 180°, the pin 31 slides out from the inside of the slot 35. At this time, under the action of the spring 20, the turntable 16 resets and moves, and the pin 31 is reinserted into another slot 35. Through this device, the ultraviolet lamp 17 will return to the external disinfection room after disinfection and sterilization, avoiding the medical staff inside the supply room from being exposed to the light of the ultraviolet lamp 17 because they are not wearing protective clothing, thereby ensuring the safety of the medical staff.
[0042] In this embodiment, a limiting sleeve 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed tube 2, and an air pipe joint 24 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the limiting sleeve 25. A slide plate 26 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 25. A through hole is penetrated through the outer surface of the slide plate 26, and the air pipe joint 24 is connected with the ventilation hole 18 through the through hole. A push rod 29 is fixedly installed on one end of the slide plate 26 close to the mainspring 20, and the push rod 29 is abutted against the outer surface of the mainspring 20. A first spring 28 is fixedly installed on the other end of the slide plate 26. A support block 27 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed tube 2, and the other end of the first spring 28 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support block 27.
[0043] When the turntable 16 is reset, the mainspring 20 will also be fully extended. At this time, the mainspring 20 pushes the top rod 29, so that the top rod 29 drives the slide plate 26 to move, and the other end of the slide plate 26 completely slides out of the interior of the limiting sleeve 25. At this time, the medical staff can intuitively see whether the turntable 16 is fully reset, and then open the external gas filter to discharge the gas inside the disinfection chamber after disinfection and sterilization through the trachea and trachea connector 24 to avoid gas contamination of the air inside the supply chamber.
[0044] It should be noted that when the present invention is in use, the medical staff will hang the medical instruments that need to be taken to the supply room on the outer surface of the square slide bar 9 through the hook 10, and then close the sealing door 5. The sealing door 5 and the opening of the rotating cylinder 3 are provided with a sealing magnetic strip, and the sealing door 5 is sucked by the sealing magnetic strip. It should be noted that the two relative sealing doors 5 must be in a closed state. At this time, the two pressure sensors 19 transmit electrical signals at the same time, the servo motor 7 is unlocked, and the operator controls the servo motor 7 to rotate. At the same time, the ultraviolet lamp 17 is turned on, and the servo motor 7 drives the rotating cylinder 3 to rotate 180°, and the rotation of the rotating cylinder 3 drives the placement plate 8 to rotate. The placement plate 8 is driven by the gear 12 and the inner gear of the circular ring. The engagement of 11 makes it rotate itself, and the placement plate 8 drives the medical device to rotate through the square slide bar 9 and the hook 10. At the same time, the movement of the square slide bar 9 drives the driving column 15 to make a circular motion around the driving wheel 13, and the driving column 15 slides along the inner wall of the driving groove 14, so that it drives the square slide bar 9 to reciprocate up and down, staggers the position of the medical device, and at the same time makes the medical device shake. Through this device, when the medical device is irradiated and disinfected by the ultraviolet lamp 17, the outer surface of the medical device can be evenly irradiated, avoiding the outer surface from being blocked and unable to be disinfected, ensuring that the medical device can be used normally later; the rotation of the rotating cylinder 3 drives the sleeve 22 to rotate, and the pin 31 inside the rotating shaft 21 is inserted into the It is arranged in the card slot 35 of the sleeve 22, and the sleeve 22 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 21 drives the turntable 16 to rotate, and the turntable 16 drives the ultraviolet lamp 17 to rotate synchronously with the rotating cylinder 3 to ensure that the ultraviolet lamp 17 can fully disinfect and sterilize the medical instruments in one of the disinfection chambers. The rotating shaft 21 drives the square column 30 to move through the pin 31, so that the square column 30 drives the slider 34 to move along the inclined surface. At this time, the slider 34 drives the pin 31 to slide out of the inside of the card slot 35 through the square column 30. When the turntable 16 rotates 180°, since the pin 31 slides out of the inside of the card slot 35, at this time, under the action of the spring 20, the turntable 16 resets and moves, and the pin 31 is reinserted into another card slot. 35, the ultraviolet lamp 17 can return to the external disinfection room after disinfection and sterilization through the device, so as to avoid the medical staff in the supply room from being irradiated by the light of the ultraviolet lamp 17 because they are not wearing protective clothing, thereby ensuring the safety of the medical staff; when the turntable 16 is reset, the clockwork 20 will also be fully stretched. At this time, the clockwork 20 pushes the push rod 29, so that the push rod 29 drives the slide plate 26 to move, and the other end of the slide plate 26 completely slides out of the interior of the limiting sleeve 25. At this time, the medical staff can intuitively see whether the turntable 16 is completely reset, and then open the external gas filter to discharge the gas in the disinfection room after disinfection and sterilization through the trachea and the trachea joint 24, so as to avoid gas contamination of the air inside the supply room.
[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A disinfection and sterilization device for a supply room, comprising a base, wherein the base is hollow and characterized in that: A fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder, a partition is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the rotating cylinder, the partition divides the interior of the rotating cylinder into two disinfection chambers, and a placement disk is rotatably installed on the bottom walls of the two disinfection chambers, a plurality of square sliding rods are equidistantly inserted and slidably inserted in the circumferential direction of the upper surface of the placement disk, a plurality of hooks are evenly fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the plurality of square sliding rods, a driving wheel is fixedly installed on the bottom walls of the two disinfection chambers, the driving wheel and the placement disk are arranged on the same axis, a driving groove is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the driving wheel, and the square The bottom end of the slide rod passes through the lower surface of the placement plate and is fixedly installed with a driving column, and the driving column is slidably installed with the inner wall of the driving groove, and the bottom end of the placement plate passes through the lower surface of the rotating cylinder and is fixedly installed with a gear, and the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder is fixedly installed with an annular internal gear, and the annular internal gear meshes with the gear, and a servo motor is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed cylinder, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the bottom wall of the fixed cylinder and is fixedly installed with the rotation center of the rotating cylinder, and a sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper surface at the middle position of the top end of the rotating cylinder, and the sleeve passes through the outer surface of the fixed cylinder and is rotatably installed with it, and a rotating shaft is inserted into the interior of the sleeve. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the sleeve, the bottom end of the rotating shaft passes through the top wall of the rotating cylinder and is fixedly mounted with a rotating disk, a circular groove is provided on the lower surface of the rotating disk, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the circular groove, a ventilation hole is provided on the outer surface of the rotating disk relative to the ultraviolet lamp, the top end of the rotating shaft passes through the top of the sleeve and is provided with a mounting groove, a spring is fixedly mounted between the inner walls of the mounting groove, the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed cylinder, a semicircular groove is provided on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating shaft near the top, a pin is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the semicircular groove, and two pins are symmetrically provided on the inner wall of the sleeve A matching card slot, the pin is slidably installed with the inner wall of the card slot, a square column is fixedly installed on the top of the pin, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the square column, the second spring is arranged between the semicircular groove and the pin, a bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed cylinder, an inclined surface is arranged on the outer surface in the middle position of the bracket, a semicircular groove is penetrated through the inclined surface of the bracket, the semicircular groove and the sleeve are arranged at the same center of a circle, a slider is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the semicircular groove through the top of the square column, an oblique angle matching the inclined surface is opened on the lower surface of the slider, and the lower surface of the slider is against the inclined surface and slidably installed.
2. A supply room disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed cylinder has two openings symmetrically formed on its circumferential outer surface, and the rotating cylinder has two identical openings symmetrically formed on its circumferential outer surface. The top wall and the bottom wall of the opening of the rotating cylinder are provided with sliding grooves, a sealing door is slidably installed between the inner walls of the sliding grooves, a recessed groove is formed on the outer surface of the sealing door, the sealing door abuts against the outer surface of the opening of the rotating cylinder, and a pressure sensor is provided on the outer surface of the opening of the rotating cylinder.
3. A supply room disinfection and sterilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed cylinder, a trachea joint is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the limiting sleeve, a slide is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting sleeve, a through hole is penetrated through the outer surface of the slide, the trachea joint is connected with the ventilation hole through the through hole, a push rod is fixedly installed on one end of the slide close to the mainspring, the push rod is abutted against the outer surface of the mainspring, a first spring is fixedly installed on the other end of the slide, a support block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed cylinder, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support block.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Supply room disinfection and sterilization protection device for preventing hospital infection
CN114533908A
Disinfection device for medical instruments
CN111265691A
Ultraviolet disinfection box for protective clothing
CN115252840A