Hoisting support and large industrial ceiling fan

By designing a hoisting bracket with fixtures and shock absorbing devices, the problem of industrial large ceiling fans being installed and disassembled and the problem of loosening caused by vibration is solved, and quick and convenient installation, disassembly and stable connection is achieved, and safety is improved.

CN119163641AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-20ANHUI METEK MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411185115.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2024-12-20
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hoisting brackets of existing industrial ceiling fans require a large number of fixing bolts during installation and disassembly, and the connection is loose due to vibration, which affects stability.

Method used

A lifting bracket including a cross, fixture and shock absorbing device was designed to install and disassemble the ceiling fan body through a handwheel rod, reducing dependence on bolts, and counteract resonance forces and vibrations through the cooperation of hydraulic rods and springs. , improves the stability of the connection.

Benefits of technology

The ceiling fan body is quickly installed and disassembled, which reduces the use of tools, improves the convenience of installation and disassembly, and prevents loosening caused by vibration through shock absorbers, enhancing the safety of connection.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a hoisting support and a large industrial ceiling fan, and belongs to the technical field of large industrial ceiling fans, the hoisting support comprises a cross, the four ends of the cross are fixedly connected with fixing angle plates, the lower side wall of the cross is provided with a damping device, the lower side wall of the damping device is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged mounting plates, and the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with the fixing angle plates. The lower ends of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with a fixing device, the fixing device comprises a rectangular shell fixedly connected with the mounting plates, the upper end of the rectangular shell is fixedly connected with an adjusting mechanism, and one end of the adjusting mechanism penetrates into the rectangular shell and is fixedly connected with a double-sided rack. The ceiling fan body is mounted and fixed by arranging the fixing device, tools such as bolts are not needed in the mounting and dismounting process, mounting and dismounting are more convenient, follow-up overhauling is facilitated, vibration generated by the ceiling fan body can be weakened and offset by arranging the damping device, and therefore the stability of the connecting position is guaranteed, looseness is prevented, and safety is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of large industrial ceiling fans, in particular to a hanging bracket and a large industrial ceiling fan. Background Art

[0002] Industrial fans can most efficiently promote large amounts of air movement, generate ultra-large air volumes, form a moving, circulating airflow field in the space, and effectively regulate the air circulation problems in industrial production workshops. Industrial large ceiling fans are a type of large fan that is becoming increasingly popular in factory workshops and warehouses. They mainly consist of fan blades, motors, and hanging brackets. The hanging bracket is a key component to ensure the safe use of industrial large ceiling fans. Industrial ceiling fans are hoisted under the steel beams in the factory building through hanging brackets.

[0003] In a Chinese patent for a hanging bracket for industrial large ceiling fans (Announcement No.: CN219432150U), the device includes a beam connecting frame, both sides of the lower end of the beam connecting frame are fixedly connected with connecting support frames, a reinforcing stabilizing rod is fixedly installed between the connecting support frames, the lower end of the reinforcing stabilizing rod is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a ceiling fan body, and the lower end of the connecting support frame is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting hoop. The device can more conveniently fix and install the industrial large ceiling fan, and effectively ensure that the industrial ceiling fan can continue to work stably during use to avoid shaking and accidents. However, in the device, a large number of fixing bolts are required for the installation of the industrial large ceiling fan, and the installation and disassembly are relatively troublesome. In addition, a direct fixed rigid connection method is adopted between the beam, the hanging bracket and the industrial large ceiling fan. The vibration generated during the operation of the industrial large ceiling fan will cause the connection to suffer resonance force, which will become loose over time and affect the firmness of the connection. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned technical deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a hanging bracket and a large industrial ceiling fan. By setting a fixing device, the installation or disassembly of the ceiling fan body can be achieved by simply turning the handwheel rod, and the installation and disassembly process of the ceiling fan body does not require the use of bolts and other tools, making the installation and disassembly more convenient and facilitating subsequent maintenance; it solves the problem raised in the background technology that a large number of fixing bolts are needed for the installation of large industrial ceiling fans, and the installation and disassembly is relatively troublesome.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a hanging bracket, comprising: a cross, the four ends of the cross are fixedly connected with fixed angle plates, the lower side wall of the cross is provided with a shock absorbing device, the lower side wall of the shock absorbing device is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged mounting plates, and the lower ends of the two mounting plates are fixedly connected with fixing devices;

[0006] The fixing device includes a rectangular shell fixedly connected to the mounting plate, the upper end of the rectangular shell is fixedly connected to an adjusting mechanism, one end of the adjusting mechanism passes through the rectangular shell and is fixedly connected to a double-sided rack, the inner wall of the rectangular shell is rotatably connected to two sector gears meshing with two sides of the double-sided rack through a rotating shaft, and two symmetrically arranged swing arms are fixedly connected to the far side of the two sector gears, and slots are provided at both ends and the lower side wall of the rectangular shell, and the two swing arms pass through the slots and are hingedly connected to two symmetrically arranged clamping frame plates.

[0007] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a fixed bar shell fixed to the upper side wall of the rectangular shell, a handwheel rod is inserted into and rotatably connected to the upper part of the front side wall of the fixed bar shell, one end of the handwheel rod is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the inner wall of the fixed bar shell is rotatably connected to a vertically arranged screw rod through a bearing seat, the screw rod is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear, the screw rod is threadedly connected to a nut block, and the lower side wall of the nut block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged push rods, the lower ends of the two push rods penetrate into the rectangular shell and are fixedly connected to the upper end of the double-sided rack.

[0008] Preferably, the front side wall of the fixed bar housing is fixedly connected with an anti-collision ring, and the anti-collision ring is located on the outside of the handwheel rod.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end side wall of the fixed bar shell is provided with two sliding holes which are connected with the rectangular shell, and the two push rods are respectively arranged through the two sliding holes.

[0010] Preferably, a spring rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rectangular shell, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring rod.

[0011] Preferably, the shock absorbing device includes four mounting grooves respectively opened on the four sides of the cross, the four mounting grooves are fixedly connected with support rods, the support rods are sleeved with sliding sleeves, a first spring is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the mounting groove and the sliding sleeve, the lower ends of the four sliding sleeves are movably connected to an inclined support frame through a first universal joint, the lower ends of the four support frames are movably connected to a circular plate through a second universal joint, the circular plate and the center of the cross are slidably connected with a hydraulic rod through a third universal joint, and the outer side of the hydraulic rod is sleeved with a second spring.

[0012] Preferably, the inner walls on both sides of the mounting groove are slidably connected to the side walls on both sides of the sliding sleeve.

[0013] An industrial large ceiling fan comprises a ceiling fan body, wherein the ceiling fan body is clamped between two clamping frame plates, and the abutting plate is arranged to abut against the upper end of the ceiling fan body.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. In the present invention, by setting a fixing device, when the ceiling fan body needs to be installed, the ceiling fan body is placed between the two clamping frame plates, and the handwheel rod is rotated. Since the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the screw rod is driven to rotate. At this time, the nut block is forced to move up, thereby driving the double-sided rack fixed to the push rod to move up. Since the double-sided rack is respectively meshed with the two sector gears, the two sector gears are driven to rotate in opposite directions. At this time, the two swing arms are driven to swing toward each other, so that the two clamping frame plates are pressed against the two sides of the ceiling fan body to clamp and fix it. The fixing is reliable, and the installation and disassembly process does not require the use of tools such as bolts, so the installation and disassembly is more convenient, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance.

[0016] 2. In the present invention, by arranging a shock absorbing device, when the ceiling fan body generates vibration during operation, the circular plate is subjected to the vibration. At this time, the second spring and the hydraulic rod are squeezed and contracted to generate elastic force. At the same time, the support frame swings to push the sliding sleeve to move on the support rod. At this time, the first spring is pulled and stretched to generate elastic force. The resonance force can be offset and weakened by utilizing the elastic force of the hydraulic rod, the second spring and the first spring. Moreover, by movably connecting through the universal joint, the vibration in multiple directions can be reduced, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the fixed angle plate and the steel top beam, preventing loosening and improving safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention without the ceiling fan body.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing device of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the fixing device of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shock absorbing device of the present invention.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1-cross, 2-fixed angle plate, 3-mounting plate, 4-rectangular shell, 5-double-sided rack, 6-rotating shaft, 7-sector gear, 8-swing arm, 9-notch, 10-clamping frame plate, 11-fixed bar shell, 12-handwheel rod, 13-first bevel gear, 14-screw rod, 15-second bevel gear, 16-nut block, 17-push rod, 18-anti-collision ring, 19-slide hole, 20-spring rod, 21-tightening plate, 22-mounting groove, 23-support rod, 24-slide sleeve, 25-first spring, 26-first universal joint, 27-support frame, 28-second universal joint, 29-round plate, 30-third universal joint, 31-hydraulic rod, 32-second spring, 33-ceiling fan body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Embodiment 1:

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, this embodiment provides a hanging bracket, including: a cross 1, four ends of the cross 1 are fixedly connected with fixed angle plates 2, fixed to the lower side of the roof steel beam frame, the lower side wall of the cross 1 is provided with a shock absorbing device, the lower side wall of the shock absorbing device is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged mounting plates 3, the lower ends of the two mounting plates 3 are fixedly connected with fixing devices for fixing the ceiling fan body 33;

[0028] The fixing device includes a rectangular shell 4 fixedly connected to the mounting plate 3, an adjusting mechanism fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular shell 4, one end of the adjusting mechanism penetrates into the rectangular shell 4 and is fixedly connected to a double-sided rack 5, the inner wall of the rectangular shell 4 is rotatably connected to two sector gears 7 meshing with both sides of the double-sided rack 5 through a rotating shaft 6, two symmetrically arranged swing arms 8 are fixedly connected to the far side of the two sector gears 7, slots 9 are provided at both ends and the lower side wall of the rectangular shell 4, the two swing arms 8 pass through the slots 9 and are hingedly connected to two symmetrically arranged clamping frame plates 10.

[0029] The adjusting mechanism includes a fixed bar shell 11 fixed to the upper side wall of the rectangular shell 4, a handwheel rod 12 is inserted into and rotatably connected to the upper part of the front side wall of the fixed bar shell 11, one end of the handwheel rod 12 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 13, the inner wall of the fixed bar shell 11 is rotatably connected to a vertically arranged screw rod 14 through a bearing seat, a second bevel gear 15 meshing with the first bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 14, a nut block 16 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 14, and two symmetrically arranged push rods 17 are fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the nut block 16, the lower ends of the two push rods 17 penetrate through the rectangular shell 4 and are fixedly connected to the upper end of the double-sided rack 5.

[0030] The front side wall of the fixed bar housing 11 is fixedly connected with an anti-collision ring 18 , which is located outside the handwheel rod 12 to prevent accidental collision with the handwheel rod 12 .

[0031] The lower side wall of the fixed bar housing 11 is provided with two sliding holes 19 which are connected with the rectangular housing 4 . The two push rods 17 are respectively passed through the two sliding holes 19 to facilitate the displacement of the push rods 17 .

[0032] The bottom of the rectangular shell 4 is fixedly connected with a spring rod 20, and the lower end of the spring rod 20 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 21. When the lower end of the clamping plate 21 fixed with the spring rod 20 is pressed against the upper end of the ceiling fan body 33, it can prevent it from shaking up and down between the two clamping frame plates 10, and the fixation is more secure.

[0033] Principle of this embodiment: When the ceiling fan body 33 needs to be installed, the ceiling fan body 33 is placed between the two clamping frame plates 10, and the handwheel rod 12 is rotated. Since the first bevel gear 13 is meshed with the second bevel gear 15, the screw rod 14 is driven to rotate. Since the screw rod 14 is threadedly connected with the nut block 16, at this time, the nut block 16 is forced to move up, thereby driving the double-sided rack 5 fixed to the push rod 17 to move up. Since the double-sided rack 5 is respectively meshed with the two sector gears 7, the two sector gears 7 are driven to rotate in the opposite direction. At this time, the two swing arms 8 are driven to swing toward each other, so that the two clamping frame plates 10 are pressed against the two sides of the ceiling fan body 33 to clamp and fix it. The fixing is reliable, and the installation and disassembly process does not require the use of tools such as bolts, which makes the installation and disassembly more convenient and convenient for subsequent maintenance.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] like Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, on the basis of retaining all the technical features in the specific embodiment 1, in this embodiment: the shock absorbing device includes four mounting grooves 22 respectively opened on the four sides of the cross 1, the four mounting grooves 22 are fixedly connected with support rods 23, the support rods 23 are sleeved with sliding sleeves 24, the inner wall of the mounting groove 22 and the sliding sleeve 24 are fixedly connected with a first spring 25, the lower ends of the four sliding sleeves 24 are movably connected with an inclined support frame 27 through a first universal joint 26, the lower ends of the four support frames 27 are movably connected with a circular plate 29 through a second universal joint 28, the circular plate 29 and the center of the cross 1 are slidably connected with a hydraulic rod 31 through a third universal joint 30, and the outer side of the hydraulic rod 31 is sleeved with a second spring 32.

[0036] The inner walls on both sides of the installation groove 22 are slidably connected to the side walls on both sides of the sliding sleeve 24, so that the displacement of the sliding sleeve 24 is more stable.

[0037] Principle of this embodiment: When the ceiling fan body 33 is working and vibrates, the circular plate 29 is subjected to the vibration. At this time, the second spring 32 and the hydraulic rod 31 are squeezed and contracted to generate elastic force. At the same time, the support frame 27 swings, pushing the sliding sleeve 24 to move on the support rod 23. At this time, the first spring 25 is pulled and stretched to generate elastic force. The resonance force can be offset and weakened by the elastic force of the hydraulic rod 31, the second spring 32 and the first spring 25. The movable connection through the universal joint can achieve the effect of damping vibration in multiple directions, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the fixed angle plate 2 and the steel top beam, preventing loosening and improving safety.

[0038] Embodiment three:

[0039] like Figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a hanging bracket, including: a ceiling fan body 33, the ceiling fan body 33 is clamped between the two clamping frame plates 10 in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and the clamping plate 21 is tightly arranged against the upper end of the ceiling fan body 33.

[0040] Principle of this embodiment: the two clamping frame plates 10 can press against the side walls of the ceiling fan body 33 and support its bottom corners, making the fixation more secure; the pressing plate 21 can press against the upper end of the ceiling fan body 33, thereby making the two clamping frame plates 10 clamp the two sides and the bottom of the ceiling fan body 33 more stably.

[0041] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A hanging bracket, characterized in that: include: A cross (1), wherein the four ends of the cross (1) are all fixedly connected to fixed angle plates (2), the lower side wall of the cross (1) is provided with a shock absorbing device, the lower side wall of the shock absorbing device is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged mounting plates (3), and the lower ends of the two mounting plates (3) are fixedly connected to fixing devices; The fixing device comprises a rectangular shell (4) fixedly connected to the mounting plate (3); an adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rectangular shell (4); one end of the adjusting mechanism passes through the rectangular shell (4) and is fixedly connected to a double-sided rack (5); the inner wall of the rectangular shell (4) is rotatably connected to two sector gears (7) meshingly connected to the two sides of the double-sided rack (5) via a rotating shaft (6); two symmetrically arranged swing arms (8) are fixedly connected to the far side of the two sector gears (7); notches (9) are provided at both ends and the lower side wall of the rectangular shell (4); the two swing arms (8) pass through the notches (9) and are hingedly connected to two symmetrically arranged clamping frame plates (10).

2. A hanging bracket as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises a fixed bar shell (11) fixed to the upper side wall of the rectangular shell (4); a hand wheel rod (12) is inserted into and rotatably connected to the upper part of the front side wall of the fixed bar shell (11); one end of the hand wheel rod (12) is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear (13); the inner wall of the fixed bar shell (11) is rotatably connected to a vertically arranged screw rod (14) through a bearing seat; a second bevel gear (15) meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (14); a nut block (16) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (14); two symmetrically arranged push rods (17) are fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the nut block (16); the lower ends of the two push rods (17) penetrate the rectangular shell (4) and are fixedly connected to the upper end of the double-sided rack (5).

3. A hanging bracket as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The front side wall of the fixed bar housing (11) is fixedly connected with an anti-collision ring (18), and the anti-collision ring (18) is located outside the hand wheel rod (12).

4. A hanging bracket as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end side wall of the fixed strip shell (11) is provided with two sliding holes (19) which are connected with the rectangular shell (4), and the two push rods (17) are respectively arranged through the two sliding holes (19).

5. A hanging bracket as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the rectangular shell (4) is fixedly connected to a spring rod (20), and the lower end of the spring rod (20) is fixedly connected to a clamping plate (21).

6. A hanging bracket as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorbing device comprises four mounting grooves (22) respectively arranged on four sides of the cross (1); a support rod (23) is fixedly connected in each of the four mounting grooves (22); a sliding sleeve (24) is sleeved on each of the support rods (23); a first spring (25) is fixedly connected between the inner wall of the mounting groove (22) and the sliding sleeve (24); the lower ends of the four sliding sleeves (24) are movably connected to an inclined support frame (27) through a first universal joint (26); the lower ends of the four support frames (27) are movably connected to a circular plate (29) through a second universal joint (28); a hydraulic rod (31) is slidably connected between the circular plate (29) and the center of the cross (1) through a third universal joint (30); a second spring (32) is sleeved on the outer side of the hydraulic rod (31).

7. A hanging bracket as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The inner walls on both sides of the installation groove (22) are slidably connected to the side walls on both sides of the sliding sleeve (24).

8. An industrial large ceiling fan, characterized in that: It comprises the hanging bracket as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, and further comprises: a ceiling fan body (33), wherein the ceiling fan body (33) is clamped between the two clamping frame plates (10).