Intelligent curtain wall window opening and closing system and method

By installing remote intelligent terminals and gateway equipment at the curtain wall window, combined with WIFI modules and driver mechanisms, intelligent remote control of curtain wall windows is realized, the problems of high manual operation costs and labor intensity are solved, and the opening and closing of curtain wall windows are improved. efficiency.

CN119177812APending Publication Date: 2024-12-24SHANGHAI CONSTRUCTION FOURTH CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411588214.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2024-12-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In high-rise buildings, frequent opening and closing of curtain wall windows requires manual operation, resulting in high time and cost, increasing work intensity, and lack of intelligent control solutions.

Method used

A curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system is designed, including remote intelligent terminals, gateway equipment and curtain wall window opening and closing device installed at curtain wall window. Remote control is realized through WIFI modules and driving mechanisms, and arc pushing is driven by DC motors and gears. The pull rod automatically opens or closes the curtain wall window.

Benefits of technology

Intelligent remote control of curtain wall windows is realized, labor costs and labor intensity are reduced, and execution efficiency is improved for opening and closing.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent curtain wall window opening and closing system and method, the system comprises a remote intelligent terminal, gateway equipment and a curtain wall window opening and closing device installed at a curtain wall window, and the remote intelligent terminal remotely controls the curtain wall window opening and closing device to automatically open or close the curtain wall window through the gateway equipment. The curtain wall window can be intelligently and remotely controlled, manpower is replaced, the labor cost is reduced, the labor intensity of manually opening or closing the curtain wall window is reduced, and the execution efficiency of opening and closing the curtain wall window is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of building operation and maintenance management, and in particular to an intelligent opening and closing system and method for curtain wall windows. Background Art

[0002] At present, in high-rise buildings with curtain wall windows such as office buildings, sports and cultural venues, the curtain wall windows are mainly opened and closed manually. Since the curtain wall windows are frequently opened and closed according to usage needs, it is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, with high labor costs, but also increases the workload of manually opening and closing the curtain wall windows. Therefore, how to replace manual operation to open and close the curtain wall windows intelligently has become a technical problem that needs to be urgently solved in this field. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system and method, so as to solve the problem of how to replace manual operation to intelligently open and close the curtain wall window.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an intelligent opening and closing system for curtain wall windows, comprising: a remote intelligent terminal, a gateway device and a curtain wall window opening and closing device installed at the curtain wall window, wherein the remote intelligent terminal remotely controls the curtain wall window opening and closing device through the gateway device to automatically open or close the curtain wall window.

[0005] Furthermore, the intelligent opening and closing system for curtain wall windows provided by the present invention comprises a shell, a WIFI module is arranged on or in the shell, a driving mechanism is arranged in the shell, the driving mechanism comprises a DC motor and a controller and gears connected thereto, the controller is connected to a battery, the DC motor is connected to the gears via its motor shaft, the driving mechanism is connected to an arc-shaped push-pull rod via its gear meshing, and the push-pull rod extends out of both ends of the shell; the top end of the push-pull rod is against the curtain wall window, the controller is connected to the wireless network of the gateway device via the WIFI module and after receiving an opening or closing instruction of the curtain wall window from the remote intelligent terminal, controls the DC motor to start, the DC motor rotates forward to drive the push-pull rod through the gears to push the curtain wall window to open, and the DC motor rotates reversely to drive the push-pull rod to retract through the gears so that the curtain wall window is closed as the push-pull rod retracts under the action of gravity.

[0006] Furthermore, in the intelligent opening and closing system for curtain wall windows provided by the present invention, there is more than one driving mechanism, each of the driving mechanisms is connected to a corresponding push-pull rod, and the push-pull rods are synchronously controlled by the driving mechanisms, so that the same curtain wall window can be automatically opened or closed by multiple driving mechanisms and multiple push-pull rods.

[0007] Furthermore, the intelligent opening and closing system for curtain wall windows provided by the present invention comprises two driving mechanisms, each of the driving mechanisms is connected to a corresponding push-pull rod, the push-pull rods are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, a clamp is provided on the shell between the two push-pull rods, a clamp rod is vertically provided on the shell on each side of the clamp, the curtain wall window opening and closing device is clamped on the longitudinal window frame between the two curtain wall windows through the clamp and is clamped on the longitudinal window frame through two clamp rods extending into the clamp, and the two push-pull rods are respectively against the curtain wall windows on both sides of the longitudinal window frame.

[0008] Furthermore, in the intelligent opening and closing system for curtain wall windows provided by the present invention, the clamping rod includes a screw threadedly connected to the shell, and a handwheel fixedly connected to the screw, the handwheel is located on the outside of the shell, and the screw can extend into the clamping opening.

[0009] Furthermore, in the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system provided by the present invention, the curtain wall window opening and closing device also includes a power indicator light connected to the battery.

[0010] Furthermore, the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system provided by the present invention comprises a plurality of curtain wall window opening and closing devices.

[0011] Furthermore, in the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system provided by the present invention, the remote intelligent terminal is a smart phone or a tablet computer.

[0012] Furthermore, in the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system provided by the present invention, the gateway device is a wireless switch or a wireless router.

[0013] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention further provides a curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing method, which adopts the above curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system, comprising:

[0014] Install each curtain wall window opening and closing device at the curtain wall window;

[0015] The remote intelligent terminal remotely controls the curtain wall window opening and closing device through the wireless network connection of the gateway device to automatically open or close the curtain wall window.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] The intelligent curtain wall window opening and closing system and method provided by the present invention wirelessly connect a remote intelligent terminal and a curtain wall window opening and closing device through a gateway device, install each curtain wall window opening and closing device at the curtain wall window, send an opening or closing instruction to the curtain wall window through the remote intelligent terminal and transmit it through the wireless network, and the curtain wall window opening and closing device opens or closes the curtain wall window after receiving the opening or closing instruction to the curtain wall window, thereby realizing intelligent remote control of the curtain wall window, replacing manual labor, reducing labor costs, reducing the labor intensity of manually opening or closing the curtain wall window, and improving the execution efficiency of opening and closing the curtain wall window. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structural composition relationship and control principle of the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the curtain wall window opening and closing device from one perspective;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the curtain wall window opening and closing device from another perspective;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structural composition relationship of the driving mechanism;

[0022] Figure 5 This is the schematic diagram of the battery power supply relationship;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the curtain wall window opening and closing device controlling the curtain wall window to be in an open state;

[0024] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the curtain wall window opening and closing device controlling the curtain wall window to be in a closed state;

[0025] Figure 8 It is a left-view structural schematic diagram of a curtain wall window opening and closing device controlling a curtain wall window to be in a closed state;

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the driving mechanism of the curtain wall window opening and closing device;

[0027] As shown in the figure:

[0028] 20. Curtain wall window, 21. Longitudinal window frame, 22. Curtain wall beam;

[0029] 10. Intelligent opening and closing system of curtain wall windows;

[0030] 100, curtain wall window opening and closing device; 110, housing, 111, clamping mouth, 120, driving mechanism, 121, DC motor, 121a, motor shaft, 122, controller, 123, gear, 130, push-pull rod, 131, top, 132, tooth surface, 140, WIFI module; 150, clamping rod, 151, screw rod, 152, hand wheel, 160, power supply, 161, power indicator light;

[0031] 200. Remote intelligent terminal;

[0032] 300. Gateway device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings: The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It should be noted that the accompanying drawings are in very simplified form and in non-precise proportions, and are only used to conveniently and clearly assist in explaining the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 The embodiment of the present invention provides a curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10, comprising: a remote intelligent terminal 200, a gateway device 300 and a curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 installed at the curtain wall window, wherein the remote intelligent terminal 200 remotely controls the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 through the gateway device 300 to automatically open or close the curtain wall window. The remote intelligent terminal 200 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer or other intelligent terminal devices, and the gateway device 300 may be a wireless network device such as a wireless switch or a wireless router.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 to Figure 7 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing method, which uses the above-mentioned curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10 and may include the following steps:

[0036] Step 401 , installing each curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 at the curtain wall window 20 .

[0037] Step 402, the remote intelligent terminal 200 remotely controls the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 to automatically open or close the curtain wall window 20 through the wireless network connection of the gateway device 300. Figure 6 For the remote opening state of the curtain wall window 20, Figure 7 It is the remote closing state of the curtain wall window 20.

[0038] The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10 and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention wirelessly connect the remote intelligent terminal 200 and the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 through a gateway device 300, install each curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 at the curtain wall window 20, send an opening or closing instruction to the curtain wall window 20 through the remote intelligent terminal 200 and transmit it through the wireless network, and the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 opens or closes the curtain wall window 20 after receiving the opening or closing instruction to the curtain wall window 20, thereby realizing intelligent remote control of the curtain wall window 20, replacing manual labor, reducing labor costs, reducing the labor intensity of manually opening or closing the curtain wall window 20, and improving the execution efficiency of opening and closing the curtain wall window 20.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 2 to 9 In order to enable the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 to automatically open and close the curtain wall window 20, the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10 and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 includes a shell 110, a WIFI module 140 is arranged on the shell 110 or in the shell 110, a driving mechanism 120 is arranged in the shell 110, and the driving mechanism 120 includes a DC motor 121 and a controller 122 and a gear 123 connected thereto, the controller 122 is connected to a battery 160, the DC motor 121 is connected to the gear 123 through its motor shaft 121a, and the driving mechanism 120 is engaged with the gear 123 through its gear 123 An arc-shaped push-pull rod 130 is connected, and the push-pull rod 130 extends from both ends of the housing 110; the top 131 of the push-pull rod 130 is against the curtain wall window 20. After the controller 122 is connected to the gateway device 300 wireless network through the WIFI module 140 and receives the opening or closing instruction of the curtain wall window 20 from the remote intelligent terminal 200, it controls the DC motor 121 to start, and the DC motor 121 rotates forward to drive the push-pull rod 130 through the gear 123 to push the curtain wall window 20 to open, and the DC motor 121 rotates reversely to drive the push-pull rod 130 through the gear 123 to retract so that the curtain wall window 20 is closed under the action of gravity as the push-pull rod 130 retracts. The battery 160 can be located in the housing 110, and the exposed part can be a battery compartment cover to facilitate maintenance of the battery 160. The battery 160 can be a rechargeable battery such as a storage battery or a lithium battery.

[0040] The lower surface of the push-pull rod 130 is provided with a rack 132 matching the gear 123, and the push-pull rod 130 is meshed and connected with the gear 123 through the rack 132. In order to avoid damage to the curtain wall window 20, a rubber pad can be provided at the top 131 of the push-pull rod 130. The housing 110 can be a cuboid. A dedicated APP or applet is installed on the remote intelligent terminal 200, and the gateway is configured through the dedicated APP or applet. The user sends an instruction to open or close the curtain wall window 20 through the dedicated APP or applet, and the dedicated APP or applet sends the instruction to open or close the curtain wall window 20 to the gateway through the Wi-Fi module 140; after the gateway receives the instruction, it transmits the instruction to the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 through a wireless transceiver. After the controller 122 of the driving mechanism 120 of the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 parses the instruction, the DC motor 121 is started to rotate forward or reverse to control the push-pull rod 130 to perform telescopic control, so as to drive the curtain wall window 20 to automatically perform opening or closing control through the telescopic movement of the push-pull rod 130.

[0041] In order to increase the force of pushing the curtain wall window 20 so that the curtain wall window 20 can be opened smoothly, the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10 and method provided by the present invention have more than one driving mechanism 120, each driving mechanism 120 is connected to a corresponding push-pull rod 130, and each push-pull rod 130 is synchronously controlled by each driving mechanism 120, so that the same curtain wall window 20 can be automatically opened or closed through multiple driving mechanisms 120 and multiple push-pull rods 130. That is, a curtain wall window 20 is jointly pushed by multiple driving mechanisms 120 and their corresponding push-pull rods 130, so as to increase the thrust on the curtain wall window 20 and ensure that the curtain wall window 20 can be opened smoothly.

[0042] Please refer to Figures 2 to 3 , Figures 6 to 9 The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10 and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises two driving mechanisms 120, each of which is connected to a push-pull rod 130, the push-pull rods 130 are arranged in parallel and spaced apart, a clamping opening 111 is provided on the housing 110 between the two push-pull rods 130, and a clamping rod 150 is vertically provided on each side of the housing 110 located at the clamping opening 111. The curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 is clamped on the two curtain wall windows 2 through the clamping opening 111. 0 and is clamped on the longitudinal window frame 21 through two clamping rods 150 extending into the clamping opening 111, and two push-pull rods 130 are respectively against the curtain wall windows 20 on both sides of the longitudinal window frame 21, that is, one curtain wall window 20 is synchronously telescopically controlled by the two push-pull rods 130 at the longitudinal window frames 21 on both sides, so that the curtain wall window 20 is opened or closed, that is, at the node of the longitudinal window frame 21, one curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 controls the opening or closing of two curtain wall windows 20 at the same time.

[0043] Please refer to Figures 2 to 3 , Figures 6 to 8 In order to improve the reliability of the connection of the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 at the curtain wall window 20, the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10 and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the clamping rod 150 includes a screw rod 151 threadedly connected to the housing 110, and a hand wheel 152 fixedly connected to the screw rod 151, the hand wheel 152 is located outside the housing 110, and the screw rod 151 can be inserted into the clamping opening 111. The screw rod 151 is controlled to extend into the clamping opening 111 by rotating the hand wheel 152, so that the screw rod 151 is tightly pressed against the side of the longitudinal window frame 21, so that the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 is reliably connected to the curtain wall window 20. The screw rod 151 is withdrawn from the clamping opening 111 by rotating the hand wheel 152 in the opposite direction, so as to realize the separation of the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 at the curtain wall window 20, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100. Optionally, the clamp 150 can be replaced by a tie bolt that passes through the clamp opening 111 and penetrates the housing 110, and in this case, the tie bolt passes through the longitudinal window frame 21. The curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 is not limited to being installed at the curtain wall window 20 by clamping the clamp rod 150 or the tie bolt on the longitudinal window frame 21, and can be bonded to the longitudinal window frame 21, the transverse window frame 22 and the wall by strong glue.

[0044] In order to facilitate the maintenance of the battery 160 and avoid the inability to control the opening and closing of the curtain wall window 20 due to lack of power, the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10 and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 also includes a power indicator light 161 connected to the battery 160. The power indicator light 161 can be multiple, and the remaining power of the battery 160 is monitored by the number of lights on to determine whether to charge or replace the battery 160. The power indicator light 161 is not limited to multiple, and can also be used to determine whether the battery is out of power by the red and green status of the three-color light to maintain the battery 160.

[0045] Please refer to Figure 1 In order to realize the opening and closing control of the curtain wall windows 20 of the whole floor or the whole building of the curtain wall building, the curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system 10 and method provided by the embodiment of the present invention include a plurality of curtain wall window opening and closing devices 100. Each curtain wall window opening and closing device 100 is installed at each curtain wall window 20 of each floor or each building, thereby realizing the overall remote control of the curtain wall windows 20 of the curtain wall building, and improving the intelligent control of the opening and closing of the curtain wall windows 20.

[0046] The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation modes. Obviously, the above-mentioned embodiments are only some embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make other levels of modifications and changes to the present invention. In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention, the present invention is also intended to include these changes and changes.

Claims

1. A curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system, characterized in that: include: A remote intelligent terminal, a gateway device and a curtain wall window opening and closing device installed at the curtain wall window. The remote intelligent terminal remotely controls the curtain wall window opening and closing device through the gateway device to automatically open or close the curtain wall window.

2. The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain wall window opening and closing device includes a shell, a WIFI module is arranged on or in the shell, a driving mechanism is arranged in the shell, the driving mechanism includes a DC motor and a controller and gears connected thereto, the controller is connected to a battery, the DC motor is connected to the gears via its motor shaft, the driving mechanism is connected to an arc-shaped push-pull rod via its gear meshing, and the push-pull rod extends out of both ends of the shell; the top end of the push-pull rod is against the curtain wall window, the controller is connected to the gateway device wireless network via the WIFI module and after receiving an opening or closing instruction of the curtain wall window from a remote intelligent terminal, controls the DC motor to start, the DC motor rotates forward and drives the push-pull rod through the gears to push the curtain wall window to open, and the DC motor rotates reversely and drives the push-pull rod to retract through the gears so that the curtain wall window is closed under the action of gravity as the push-pull rod retracts.

3. The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are more than one driving mechanism, each of which is connected to a corresponding push-pull rod, and each push-pull rod is synchronously controlled by each driving mechanism, so that the same curtain wall window can be automatically opened or closed by multiple driving mechanisms and multiple push-pull rods.

4. The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are two driving mechanisms, each of which is connected to a corresponding push-pull rod, and the push-pull rods are arranged in parallel and spaced apart. A clamp is provided on the shell between the two push-pull rods, and a clamp rod is vertically provided on the shell on each side of the clamp. The curtain wall window opening and closing device is clamped on the longitudinal window frame between the two curtain wall windows through the clamp and is clamped on the longitudinal window frame through two clamp rods extending into the clamp, and the two push-pull rods are respectively against the curtain wall windows on both sides of the longitudinal window frame.

5. The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping rod comprises a screw rod threadedly connected to the housing, and a hand wheel fixedly connected to the screw rod, wherein the hand wheel is located outside the housing, and the screw rod can extend into the clamping opening.

6. The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The curtain wall window opening and closing device also includes a power indicator light connected to the battery.

7. The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The curtain wall window opening and closing devices are multiple.

8. The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The remote intelligent terminal is a smart phone or a tablet computer.

9. The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gateway device is a wireless switch or a wireless router.

10. A curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing method, characterized in that: The curtain wall window intelligent opening and closing system according to any one of claims 1 to 9 comprises: Install each curtain wall window opening and closing device at the curtain wall window; The remote intelligent terminal remotely controls the curtain wall window opening and closing device through the wireless network connection of the gateway device to automatically open or close the curtain wall window.