Penaeus vannamei partial freezing transfer device convenient for classification

By using semiconductor refrigeration sheets and temperature-conducting liquid circulation structures in the micro-freezing transport device of South American whitening shrimp, combined with air circulation design, the problem of temperature inhomogeneity is solved, ensuring the freshness and quality of South American whitening shrimp, extending the freshness and reducing economical Risk of loss.

CN119218568AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-31张小芳
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411270300.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2024-12-31
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing South American white shrimp micro-freezing transport device cannot effectively control the uniformity of the temperature inside the box, resulting in the impact of the quality of South American white shrimp and affecting the subsequent sales profit.

Method used

A transport box including semiconductor refrigeration sheet, temperature conduction pipe and air circulation structure was designed. Through the temperature conduction liquid circulation and air circulation structure, the internal temperature of the box is accurately controlled to prevent local freezing of too low or too high temperature. Ensure the freshness and quality of the South American white prawns.

Benefits of technology

By accurately controlling the temperature, we prevent the taste and quality of South American white shrimp from deteriorating due to uneven temperatures, extend the freshness time, and reduce the risk of economic losses during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119218568A_ABST
    Figure CN119218568A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The penaeus vannamei partial freezing transfer device comprises a transfer box body, side handles are installed on the left side and the right side of the transfer box body, a sealing cover is connected to the upper end of the transfer box body in a clamped mode, two sets of upper handles are connected to the middle of the upper end of the sealing cover, and two sets of positioning pipes are connected to the two sides of the transfer box body correspondingly; a sealing pipe penetrates through the lower end of the positioning pipe, and the bottom end of the sealing pipe is connected with suction cup supporting legs. According to the litopenaeus vannamei partial freezing transfer device convenient to classify, the semiconductor chilling plate structure is arranged and matched with flowable temperature conducting liquid, so that the internal temperature of the box body is conveniently and accurately controlled, and therefore it is guaranteed that litopenaeus vannamei has the optimal transportation temperature and freshness; the situation that the taste and quality of the penaeus vannamei become poor due to freezing at the too low temperature is prevented, it can be guaranteed that the temperature in the transfer box body is more uniform in cooperation with an air circulation structure and a temperature conduction liquid circulation structure, and the quality of the penaeus vannamei is further guaranteed.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of seafood transportation devices, in particular to a micro-frozen transportation device for whiteleg shrimps which is convenient for classification. Background Art

[0002] Penaeus vannamei is a decapod Penaeididae genus animal, also known as white shrimp, white shrimp. Penaeus vannamei has a thin carapace, a light blue-gray body color, and small spots on the body surface; the length of the frontal horn tip does not exceed the second section of the first antennal handle; the side groove of the frontal horn is short and disappears below the stomach spine; the cephalothorax is short, with liver spines and gill horn spines; the 4th to 6th abdominal segments have dorsal ridges; the tail segment has a central groove, but no marginal spines. The average lifespan of Penaeus vannamei is more than 32 months. Penaeus vannamei is mainly distributed along the Pacific coast of America. It is the main aquaculture species in Ecuador and other American countries. It is also cultivated in the Yellow Sea and Bohai Sea of ​​China. Penaeus vannamei is a tropical shrimp with wide temperature and salt content, and often lives on muddy seabeds. It crawls on the ground or lurks on the surface of the seabed during the day, and is active at night. Adult shrimps mostly live in coastal waters close to the shore, while juvenile shrimps prefer to feed and grow in estuaries with abundant bait organisms. Since white shrimps are seafood products, they usually require long transportation. In order to ensure the freshness of white shrimps, a transfer device is usually required.

[0003] However, the existing micro-frozen transfer device for white shrimp that is easy to classify still has certain problems when used: There is a frozen seafood turnover box with a Chinese patent publication number of CN210794301U, in which the top of the box is open, the limiting structure is arranged close to the angle between the bottom plate and the side plate of the box, and the two limiting structures are arranged opposite to each other in the box, and a step structure is arranged on the side of the limiting structure facing the inside of the box, the step structure includes a first step surface located in the middle of the step structure and a second step surface located at the top of the step structure, the partition is overlapped on the first step surface, and the freezing box is overlapped on the second step surface, so that the inside of the box is divided into a first compartment, a second compartment and a third compartment arranged from bottom to top by the partition and the freezing box, the partition is a mesh structure with frames on all sides, and the freezing box is a hollow flat box; but there are still some problems with the existing transfer device; The existing turnover box is mainly used for heat preservation. Although it has a good heat preservation effect, it usually needs to rely on cold sources such as ice cubes or ice bags. Such cold sources cannot ensure that the internal temperature is uniform. If the white shrimp is directly in contact with the cold source, the meat taste will deteriorate after partial freezing. In addition, the cold source has a limited cooling time. If an emergency occurs during transportation and affects the transportation time, the cold source can no longer continue to provide cooling, and the white shrimp inside will also deteriorate due to the increase in temperature, which is likely to cause greater economic losses. Most of the existing transfer devices are freezing equipment. Compared with seafood and other products, the taste cannot be guaranteed after freezing, and the freshness is relatively poor compared with micro-freezing equipment, which will inevitably cause the quality of white shrimp to be poor and affect the subsequent sales profit; Most existing refrigeration devices cannot ensure uniform temperature inside the box. If the temperature is too high or too low locally, it will affect the quality of the white shrimp.

[0004] In view of the above problems, an innovative design was made based on the original micro-frozen transfer device for whiteleg shrimp which is easy to classify. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a slightly frozen transfer device for whiteleg shrimp that is easy to classify, so as to solve the problem that most of the existing whiteleg shrimp transfer devices mentioned in the above background technology cannot control the temperature themselves, and the internal temperature cannot be guaranteed to be uniform. Due to temperature differences and the like, the quality of the whiteleg shrimp is affected, thereby affecting the subsequent sales profit.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a slightly frozen transport device for whiteleg shrimp that is easy to classify, comprising a transport box: The transfer box is provided with side handles on the left and right sides, and a sealing cover is snap-connected at the upper end of the transfer box, two sets of upper handles are connected to the middle of the upper end of the sealing cover, two sets of positioning tubes are connected to both sides of the transfer box, and a sealing tube is passed through the lower end of the positioning tube, and a suction cup support leg is connected to the bottom end of the sealing tube; A temperature conducting pipe is arranged inside the transfer box, and a middle partition net is connected to both sides of the middle of the transfer box. A first liquid storage tank is opened on the front and rear inner walls of the transfer box, and a second liquid storage tank is opened on the left and right sides of the transfer box, and the first liquid storage tank is conductively connected with the second liquid storage tank, and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is embedded and installed inside the first liquid storage tank; The transfer box is provided with a support block connected to the bottom end, and a shrimp storage frame is provided inside the transfer box, and a handle is connected to the upper end of the shrimp storage frame; a middle partition is fixed in the middle of the transfer box, and mounting frames are embedded and installed on the front and rear sides of the middle partition, and fan blades are connected to the side bearings of the mounting frame.

[0007] Preferably, four groups of positioning tubes are provided, and the positioning tubes are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the outer wall of the transfer box. A buffer spring is provided inside the positioning tube, and the lower end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing tube.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation between multiple groups of positioning tubes, buffer springs and sealing tubes, a certain buffering effect can be provided for the transfer box after the suction cup support legs come into contact with the ground.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the sealing tube is conductively connected to the suction cup support leg, a piston is provided at the lower end of the sealing tube, and a transmission rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston, a first positioning frame is provided at the lower end of the transfer box, a second positioning frame is provided at the lower end of the first positioning frame, and the upper end of the sealing tube passes through the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame; The sealing tube is slidably connected to the first positioning frame, and the upper end of the transmission rod passes through the outside of the sealing tube and is fixedly connected to the first positioning frame.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the piston and by adjusting the position of the first positioning frame, the piston is driven to move, and the air inside the suction cup support leg is sucked out, so that it has negative pressure suction, which is convenient for stable placement on the ground with a transport vehicle or a transport ship, and prevents the damage of the transport box caused by bumps during transportation, which causes the deterioration of the white shrimp caused by the increase of the internal temperature, thereby ensuring the freshness.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the sealing tube is fixedly connected to the second positioning frame, and adjusting bolts penetrate the front and rear sides of the first positioning frame, and the adjusting bolts are connected to the bearing of the first positioning frame, and the lower end of the adjusting bolts is threadedly connected to the second positioning frame.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, through the cooperation between the second positioning frame and the adjusting bolt, the distance between the first positioning frame and the second positioning frame can be adjusted when the adjusting bolt is rotated, thereby controlling the position of the piston inside the sealing tube.

[0013] Preferably, the temperature conducting tube is fitted on the inner wall of the lower end of the transfer box, and the temperature conducting tube is designed in a "U" shape, and the temperature conducting tubes are distributed in an equidistant array, and both ends of the temperature conducting tube pass through the interior of the second liquid storage tank.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up multiple groups of temperature conducting pipes, it is easier to control the temperature inside the transfer box more evenly, ensuring that the whiteleg shrimp is fresher and of higher quality.

[0015] Preferably, the fan blades and mounting frames are symmetrically arranged in two groups on the front and rear sides of the middle partition, and the installation directions of the two groups of fan blades and mounting frames are opposite, the middle axis of the middle partition is connected to two groups of second pulleys, the two groups of fan blades are connected to the first pulley, and a transmission belt is connected between the first pulley and the second pulley.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, two sets of fan blades are installed through the mounting frame, and the rotation of the fan blades can be powered by the first pulley, the second pulley and the transmission belt structure. The rotation of the fan blades can control the air circulation inside the transfer box, further ensuring the internal temperature uniformity.

[0017] Preferably, a transmission shaft passes through the lower middle end of the transfer box body, and the upper end of the transmission shaft passes through the middle of the middle partition, and a transmission rack is slidably connected inside the middle partition, and a transmission gear is fixedly connected to the middle of the two groups of second pulleys, and the upper end of the transmission rack passes through the middle of the two groups of second pulleys and is meshed with the transmission gear; A return spring runs through the lower end of the transmission shaft, and the upper and lower ends of the return spring are fixedly connected to the transfer box and the lower end of the transmission shaft respectively.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the transmission shaft, when the sealing tube moves toward the inside of the positioning tube when the transport box is bumpy, the distance between the transport box and the ground changes, thereby driving the transmission shaft to move toward the inside of the transport box, and driving the transmission rack to move, thereby driving the second pulley to rotate through the transmission gear, providing power for the rotation of the fan blades, without the need to set up a separate power source, relying on the bumps in the transportation process to be converted into kinetic energy, further providing a transfer space with a more uniform temperature for the white shrimp.

[0019] Preferably, a fixed block is embedded in the middle of the transfer box, and a rotating shaft passes through the middle of the fixed block, and the rotating shaft passes through the middle partition, a power motor is clamped and installed inside the middle partition, and the power motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a movable groove is opened inside the fixed block, and a guide hose is arranged inside the movable groove; The outer end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating block, and the rotating block is designed to be a triangular structure, and the corners of the rotating block are axially connected with extrusion rollers.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the power motor can provide power for the rotation of the rotating shaft, and when the rotating shaft rotates, it can drive the rotating block and multiple groups of extrusion rollers to rotate, and the temperature-conducting liquid provides power for the circulating flow.

[0021] Preferably, the movable groove is designed in a "U"-shaped structure, and the diversion hose is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the movable groove, the outer wall of the extrusion roller is in contact with the diversion hose, and the distance between the extrusion roller and the arc of the movable groove is smaller than the diameter of the diversion hose; The fixing block is provided with flow guide holes on both sides, and the flow guide holes are both conductively connected to the first liquid storage tank, and the two ends of the flow guide hose are respectively connected to the flow guide holes.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the continuous rotation of the extrusion roller can drive the temperature-conducting liquid to flow inside the hose, thereby flowing in the first liquid storage tank, the temperature-conducting tube and the second liquid storage tank in sequence, ensuring uniform refrigeration temperature and facilitating improving the fresh-keeping and slightly frozen quality of the white shrimp.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the micro-frozen transport device for whiteleg shrimp that is easy to classify is convenient for accurately controlling the internal temperature of the box by providing a semiconductor refrigeration plate structure and cooperating with a flowable temperature-conducting liquid, thereby ensuring that the whiteleg shrimp has the best transportation temperature and freshness, preventing the whiteleg shrimp from having a deterioration in taste and quality due to freezing at too low a temperature, and cooperating with an air circulation structure and a temperature-conducting liquid circulation structure, it can ensure that the temperature inside the transport box is more uniform, further ensuring the quality of the whiteleg shrimp.

[0024] 1. By setting up an air circulation mechanism, the vibration during transportation is used to provide power, and the vibration is reasonably used and converted into the rotation power of the fan blades, so as to further improve the temperature uniformity inside the transfer box during transportation, and prevent the deterioration of the taste and quality of the white shrimp caused by the internal temperature difference; 2. By setting up a liquid circulation structure, the temperature-conducting liquid cooled by the semiconductor refrigeration plate can be circulated to ensure uniform internal temperature, so that the transfer box itself has a thermal insulation effect. If special circumstances occur and it is unable to continue to provide cooling, the temperature of the temperature-conducting liquid circulating inside is relatively low. Combined with the insulated transport box, it can also extend the shelf life and further reduce risks and economic losses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transfer box of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top-sectional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the transport box of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle partition and the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second pulley and the transmission gear of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first positioning frame and the adjusting bolt of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating shaft and the fixed block of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable groove and the diversion hose of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the positioning tube and buffer spring structure of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. transport box; 2. side handle; 3. sealing cover; 4. upper handle; 5. positioning tube; 6. sealing tube; 7. suction cup support leg; 8. buffer spring; 9. temperature conducting tube; 10. middle partition; 11. first liquid storage tank; 12. second liquid storage tank; 13. support block; 14. shrimp storage frame; 15. handle; 16. semiconductor cooling plate; 17. piston; 18. transmission rod; 19. first positioning frame; 20. second positioning frame Frame; 21. Adjusting bolt; 22. Middle partition; 23. Mounting frame; 24. Fan blade; 25. First pulley; 26. Second pulley; 27. Transmission belt; 28. Transmission gear; 29. ​​Transmission rack; 30. Transmission shaft; 31. Fixed block; 32. Power motor; 33. Rotating shaft; 34. Movable groove; 35. Diversion hose; 36. Extrusion roller; 37. Diversion hole; 38. Rotating block; 39. Reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] See also Figure 1-9The present invention provides a technical solution: a slightly frozen transport device for whiteleg shrimp that is easy to classify, comprising a transport box 1, side handles 2 are installed on the left and right sides of the transport box 1, and a sealing cover 3 is snap-connected to the upper end of the transport box 1, and two groups of upper handles 4 are connected to the middle of the upper end of the sealing cover 3, a temperature conducting pipe 9 is arranged inside the transport box 1, and a middle partition net 10 is connected to both sides of the middle of the transport box 1, a first liquid storage tank 11 is opened on the front and rear inner walls of the transport box 1, and a second liquid storage tank 12 is opened on the left and right sides of the transport box 1, and the first liquid storage tank 11 is connected to the second liquid storage tank 12, and a semiconductor refrigeration plate 16 is embedded and installed in the first liquid storage tank 11; the temperature conducting pipe 9 is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the transport box 1, and the temperature conducting pipe 9 is designed in a "U" shape, and the temperature conducting pipe 9 is distributed in an equidistant array, and both ends of the temperature conducting pipe 9 pass through the second liquid storage tank 12; the semiconductor refrigeration plate 16 is embedded and installed in the first liquid storage tank 11 through the semiconductor refrigeration plate 16 embedded and installed in the first liquid storage tank 11 The cold sheet 16 can refrigerate the temperature-conducting liquid inside it, and the temperature-conducting liquid continuously flows in the first liquid storage tank 11, the second liquid storage tank 12 and the temperature-conducting tube 9, so that the stability inside the transport box 1 can be more uniform, thereby ensuring the freshness and quality of the white shrimp; the transfer box 1 is provided with a support block 13 connected to the bottom end, and the transfer box 1 is provided with a shrimp storage frame 14, and the upper end of the shrimp storage frame 14 is connected with a handle 15; a middle partition 22 is fixed in the middle of the transfer box 1, and the lower end surface of the shrimp storage frame 14 can be supported by the arrangement of multiple groups of support blocks 13 to prevent its lower end from contacting and squeezing with the temperature-conducting tube 9 and causing deformation. The middle partition 22 and the middle partition net 10 arranged inside the transfer box 1 can divide it into four areas, so as to facilitate the effective classification and storage of the white shrimp, which is practical and convenient. When taking out, the shrimp storage frame 14 of the corresponding category can be directly taken out of the transfer box 1 through the handle 15.

[0029] Two groups of positioning tubes 5 are connected to both sides of the transfer box 1, and the lower ends of the positioning tubes 5 are penetrated by sealing tubes 6, and the bottom ends of the sealing tubes 6 are connected to suction cup support legs 7; there are four groups of positioning tubes 5, and the positioning tubes 5 are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the outer wall of the transfer box 1, and buffer springs 8 are arranged inside the positioning tubes 5, and the lower ends of the buffer springs 8 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the sealing tubes 6; the lower ends of the sealing tubes 6 are conductively connected to the suction cup support legs 7, and a piston 17 is arranged at the lower end of the sealing tube 6, and a transmission rod 18 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston 17, a first positioning frame 19 is arranged at the lower end of the transfer box 1, and a second positioning frame 20 is arranged at the lower end of the first positioning frame 19, and the upper end of the sealing tube 6 penetrates the first positioning frame 19 and the second positioning frame 20, the sealing tube 6 is slidably connected to the first positioning frame 19, and the upper end of the transmission rod 18 penetrates the outside of the sealing tube 6 and is fixedly connected to the first positioning frame 19; the lower end of the sealing tube 6 is fixedly connected to the second positioning frame 20, and the front and rear sides of the first positioning frame 19 are penetrated by The adjusting bolt 21 is connected to the first positioning frame 19 bearing, and the lower end of the adjusting bolt 21 is threadedly connected to the second positioning frame 20; the transfer box 1 is supported by the cooperation between multiple groups of positioning tubes 5, sealing tubes 6 and suction cup support legs 7, and the vibration generated during the transportation of the transfer box can be reduced by the setting of the buffer spring 8. Because the sealing tube 6 is provided with a piston 17 and a transmission rod 18, the distance between the first positioning frame 19 and the second positioning frame 20 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting bolt 21, so as to adjust the position of the piston 17 inside the sealing tube 6. When the piston 17 moves upward, the air inside the suction cup support leg 7 can be sucked out to form a negative pressure state inside, thereby effectively fixing it to the ground, which can limit the transfer box 1 from being subject to severe bumps, vibrations, etc. during transportation and causing collisions, effectively ensuring the safety of the transport box and ensuring normal operation to ensure the freshness of the white shrimp transported inside.

[0030] The mounting frame 23 is embedded and installed on the front and rear sides of the middle partition 22, and the fan blades 24 are connected to the side bearings of the mounting frame 23; the fan blades 24 and the mounting frame 23 are symmetrically arranged in two groups on the front and rear sides of the middle partition 22, and the installation directions of the two groups of fan blades 24 and the mounting frame 23 are opposite, and the middle axis of the middle partition 22 is connected to two groups of second pulleys 26, and the two groups of fan blades 24 are connected to the first pulley 25, and a transmission belt 27 is connected between the first pulley 25 and the second pulley 26; a transmission shaft 30 passes through the lower end of the middle part of the transfer box 1, and the upper end of the transmission shaft 30 passes through the inside of the middle partition 22, and a transmission rack 29 is slidably connected to the inside of the middle partition 22, and a transmission gear 28 is fixedly connected to the middle of the two groups of second pulleys 26, and the upper end of the transmission rack 29 passes through the middle of the two groups of second pulleys 26 and the transmission gear 28 meshing connection; a return spring 39 runs through the lower end of the transmission shaft 30, and the upper and lower ends of the return spring 39 are fixedly connected to the transfer box 1 and the lower end of the transmission shaft 30 respectively; because the transfer box 1 will inevitably compress the buffer spring 8 when it is bumpy, and the distance between the transfer box 1 and the ground changes, through the contact between the transmission shaft 30 and the ground, when bumps occur, the transfer box 1 moves and drives the transmission shaft 30 to move inside it, and drives the transmission rack 29 to move synchronously through the transmission shaft 30, and the transmission rack 29 drives the transmission gear 28 and the two sets of second pulleys 26 to rotate, and the second pulley 26 drives the first pulley 25 and the fan blades 24 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 27, and the two sets of fan blades 24 installed in different directions When the synchronous rotation can drive the internal air circulation, thereby further improving the temperature uniformity.

[0031] A fixed block 31 is embedded in the middle of the transfer box 1, and a rotating shaft 33 passes through the middle of the fixed block 31, and the rotating shaft 33 passes through the inside of the middle partition 22, and a power motor 32 is clamped and installed inside the middle partition 22, and the power motor 32 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 33, a movable groove 34 is opened inside the fixed block 31, and a guide hose 35 is arranged inside the movable groove 34, a rotating block 38 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 33, and the rotating block 38 is designed in a triangular structure, and an extrusion roller 36 is connected to the axis at the corner of the rotating block 38; the movable groove 34 is designed in a "U"-shaped structure, and the guide hose 35 is arranged to fit the inner wall of the movable groove 34, the outer wall of the extrusion roller 36 is in contact with the guide hose 35, and the extrusion roller 36 is connected to the movable groove 3 4, the distance at the arc is smaller than the diameter of the guide hose 35, guide holes 37 are opened on both sides of the fixed block 31, and the guide holes 37 are all connected to the first liquid storage tank 11, and the two ends of the guide hose 35 are respectively connected to the guide holes 37; the power motor 32 embedded in the middle partition 22 can provide power for the temperature-conducting liquid circulation mechanism, the power motor 32 drives the rotating shaft 33 and the rotating block 38 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating block 38 drives the multiple groups of extrusion rollers 36 to rotate and continuously squeeze the guide hose 35, and through the cooperation with the inner wall of the movable groove 34 and the guide holes 37, the temperature-conducting liquid can be transported from one side of the first liquid storage tank 11 to the other side, so that the temperature-conducting liquid keeps flowing to ensure the uniform temperature inside the transfer box 1.

[0032] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by ordinary technicians in the field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slightly frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is easy to classify, comprising a transport box (1), characterized in that: The transfer box (1) is provided with side handles (2) on both sides thereof, and a sealing cover (3) is snap-fitted and connected to the upper end of the transfer box (1), and two sets of upper handles (4) are connected to the middle of the upper end of the sealing cover (3), and two sets of positioning tubes (5) are connected to both sides of the transfer box (1), and a sealing tube (6) passes through the lower end of the positioning tube (5), and a suction cup support leg (7) is connected to the bottom end of the sealing tube (6); A temperature conducting pipe (9) is arranged inside the transfer box (1), and a middle partition net (10) is connected to both sides of the middle of the transfer box (1); a first liquid storage tank (11) is provided on the front and rear inner walls of the transfer box (1), and a second liquid storage tank (12) is provided on the left and right sides of the transfer box (1); the first liquid storage tank (11) and the second liquid storage tank (12) are electrically connected, and a semiconductor cooling plate (16) is embedded and installed inside the first liquid storage tank (11); The transfer box (1) is provided with a support block (13) connected to the bottom end, and a shrimp storage frame (14) is provided inside the transfer box (1), and a handle (15) is connected to the upper end of the shrimp storage frame (14); a middle partition (22) is fixed in the middle of the transfer box (1), and a mounting frame (23) is embedded and installed on the front and rear sides of the middle partition (22), and a fan blade (24) is connected to the side bearing of the mounting frame (23).

2. The slightly frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is convenient for classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four groups of positioning tubes (5) are provided, and the positioning tubes (5) are symmetrically distributed at the four corners of the outer wall of the transfer box (1). A buffer spring (8) is provided inside the positioning tube (5), and the lower end of the buffer spring (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sealing tube (6).

3. The slightly frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is convenient for classification according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end of the sealing tube (6) is conductively connected to the suction cup support leg (7), a piston (17) is provided at the lower end of the sealing tube (6), and a transmission rod (18) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston (17), a first positioning frame (19) is provided at the lower end of the transfer box (1), a second positioning frame (20) is provided at the lower end of the first positioning frame (19), and the upper end of the sealing tube (6) passes through the first positioning frame (19) and the second positioning frame (20); The sealing tube (6) is slidably connected to the first positioning frame (19), and the upper end of the transmission rod (18) passes through the outside of the sealing tube (6) and is fixedly connected to the first positioning frame (19).

4. The slightly frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is convenient for classification according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower end of the sealing tube (6) is fixedly connected to the second positioning frame (20), and adjusting bolts (21) are passed through the front and rear sides of the first positioning frame (19), and the adjusting bolts (21) are connected to the bearings of the first positioning frame (19), and the lower end of the adjusting bolts (21) is threadedly connected to the second positioning frame (20).

5. The slightly frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is convenient for classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The temperature conducting pipe (9) is arranged in close contact with the inner wall of the lower end of the transfer box (1), and the temperature conducting pipe (9) is designed in a "U"-shaped structure. The temperature conducting pipes (9) are distributed in an equidistant array, and both ends of the temperature conducting pipe (9) penetrate into the interior of the second liquid storage tank (12).

6. The slightly frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is convenient for classification according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fan blades (24) and the mounting frame (23) are symmetrically arranged in two groups on both sides of the middle partition (22), and the installation directions of the two groups of fan blades (24) and the mounting frame (23) are opposite. The middle axis of the middle partition (22) is connected to two groups of second pulleys (26). Both groups of the fan blades (24) are connected to the first pulley (25), and a transmission belt (27) is connected between the first pulley (25) and the second pulley (26).

7. The micro-frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is convenient for classification according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A transmission shaft (30) passes through the lower middle end of the transfer box (1), and the upper end of the transmission shaft (30) passes through the interior of the middle partition (22), and a transmission rack (29) is slidably connected to the interior of the middle partition (22), and a transmission gear (28) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two sets of second belt pulleys (26), and the upper end of the transmission rack (29) passes through the middle of the two sets of second belt pulleys (26) and is meshed with the transmission gear (28); A return spring (39) passes through the lower end of the transmission shaft (30), and the upper and lower ends of the return spring (39) are fixedly connected to the transfer box (1) and the lower end of the transmission shaft (30), respectively.

8. The slightly frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is convenient for classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed block (31) is embedded and installed in the middle of the transfer box (1), and a rotating shaft (33) passes through the middle of the fixed block (31), and the rotating shaft (33) passes through the inside of the middle partition (22). A power motor (32) is mounted in the middle of the middle partition (22), and the power motor (32) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (33). A movable groove (34) is opened inside the fixed block (31), and a guide hose (35) is arranged inside the movable groove (34); The outer end of the rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (38), the rotating block (38) is designed to be triangular in structure, and the corners of the rotating block (38) are axially connected to extrusion rollers (36).

9. The slightly frozen transport device for Penaeus vannamei that is convenient for classification according to claim 8, characterized in that: The movable groove (34) is designed to be U-shaped, and the diversion hose (35) is arranged to fit the inner wall of the movable groove (34), the outer wall of the extrusion roller (36) is in contact with the diversion hose (35), and the distance between the extrusion roller (36) and the movable groove (34) at the arc is smaller than the diameter of the diversion hose (35); The fixed block (31) is provided with flow guide holes (37) on both sides, and the flow guide holes (37) are both connected to the first liquid storage tank (11), and both ends of the flow guide hose (35) are respectively connected to the flow guide holes (37).