Beam indexing method and device, electronic equipment and computer readable storage medium

The forwarding beams of the network forwarding node are determined and indicated by the logical beam index list, and the problems of uncertainty and complexity of beam index mapping are solved, and accurate signal forwarding instructions and resource savings are achieved on the network side to the network forwarding node.

CN119316936APending Publication Date: 2025-01-14CHINA TELECOM CORP LTD TECHNOLOGY INNOVATION CENTER +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310845442.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-07-11
Publication Date
2025-01-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The number of forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node may be greater than the number required on the network side, resulting in beam index mapping uncertainty and the number of beams changes increase mapping complexity.

Method used

The forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node is determined by the logical beam index list, and beam indication is performed based on the list, so that the network forwarding node can determine the target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index for signal forwarding.

Benefits of technology

It realizes simple and convenient beam index indication of network forwarding nodes on the network side, ensuring the accuracy and efficiency of signal forwarding, and reducing resource requirements.

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Abstract

The invention provides a beam indexing method and device, electronic equipment and a computer readable storage medium, relates to the technical field of wireless communication, is applied to a network side, and comprises the following steps: determining a logic beam index list corresponding to a network forwarding node, the logic beam index in the logic beam index list is used for indexing the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node; and performing beam indication on the network forwarding node based on the logic beam index list, so that the network forwarding node determines a target physical beam index according to a target logic beam index in the beam indication, and the network forwarding node determines a forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding. Through the embodiment of the invention, the network side can select and indicate in the forwarding beams of the network forwarding node with fewer resources during beam indication, so that the network forwarding node performs signal forwarding based on the selected forwarding beams.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technology, and in particular to a beam indexing method, device, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium. Background Art

[0002] This section is intended to provide a background or context to the embodiments of the disclosure that are recited in the claims. No description herein is admitted to be prior art by inclusion in this section.

[0003] When a network forwarding node is used in a network, the network side needs to indicate or configure the forwarding beam of the network forwarding node and the corresponding time domain resource information. One of the key issues is that the number of forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node may be greater than the number of beams that the network side needs to use or configure, and there is uncertainty in the beam index mapping. In addition, the number of beams configured by the network side at different times may change, which further increases the complexity of the mapping relationship.

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is how the network side performs beam indexing on the network forwarding nodes. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present disclosure is to provide a beam indexing method, device, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium, which can determine a forwarding beam among multiple beams supported by a network forwarding node through a logical beam index to instruct the network forwarding node to forward signals based on the forwarding beam.

[0006] Other features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following detailed description, or may be learned in part by the practice of the present disclosure.

[0007] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam indexing method, comprising: determining a logical beam index list corresponding to a network forwarding node, wherein the logical beam index in the logical beam index list is used to index a forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node; performing beam indication on the network forwarding node based on the logical beam index list, so that the network forwarding node determines a target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index in the beam indication, wherein the network forwarding node determines a forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding.

[0008] In some embodiments, the method also includes: obtaining a physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node, the physical beam index list being used to select part or all of the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node; mapping the physical beam index list to the logical beam index list based on a first mapping relationship, so as to index the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node through the logical beam index in the logical beam index list.

[0009] In some embodiments, the method also includes: receiving beam information reported by the network forwarding node, the beam information including uplink forwarding beam information or downlink forwarding beam information of the network forwarding node; determining the forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node and the physical beam index corresponding to the forwarding beam according to the beam information; and determining the physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node according to the physical beam index.

[0010] In some embodiments, the beam information includes a first beam index and beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the characteristic information of the beam corresponding to the first beam index is used to determine the beam direction and beam width of the beam corresponding to the first beam index.

[0011] In some embodiments, the beam characteristic information includes: a horizontal angle direction of the beam, a vertical angle direction of the beam, a beam angle reference, a horizontal width of the beam, and a vertical width of the beam.

[0012] In some embodiments, the beam information further includes an associated beam index of the first beam and feature information of a beam corresponding to the associated beam index.

[0013] In some embodiments, the beam information includes a first beam index, which is the index of the forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node; wherein, according to the forwarding beam index supported by the network forwarding node, the physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node is determined, including: configuring a first bit map according to the first beam index, wherein the number of bits of the first bit map is equal to the number of indexes of the first beam index, wherein the first beam index selected by the network side has a bit value corresponding to 1 in the first bit map, and the first beam index not selected by the network side has a bit value corresponding to 0 in the first bit map; determining the physical beam index list according to the first bit map.

[0014] In some embodiments, the physical beam index list includes a first physical beam index and a second physical beam index, and the beam information also includes an associated index of the first beam index, and the associated index of the first beam index is also a forwarding beam index supported by the network forwarding node; wherein, determining the physical beam index list according to the first bit map includes: determining the first physical beam index according to the first bit map; determining the number of first beam indexes selected by the network side in the network forwarding node as M according to the first bit map, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; determining M second bit maps, wherein each first beam index corresponds to a second bit map, wherein the number of bits of each second bit map is equal to the number of indexes of the associated index corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the bit value of the associated index selected by the network side in the corresponding second bit map is 1, and the bit value of the associated index not selected by the network side in the corresponding second bit map is 0; determining the second physical beam index according to the M second bit maps; determining the physical beam index list according to the first physical beam index and the second physical beam index.

[0015] In some embodiments, mapping the physical beam index list to the logical beam index list based on a first mapping relationship includes: sequentially mapping the beam indexes in the physical beam index list to the logical beam index list.

[0016] In some embodiments, the logical beam index list includes a first logical beam index and a second logical beam index; wherein, mapping the physical beam index list to the logical beam index list based on a first mapping relationship includes: sequentially mapping the beam indexes in the first physical beam index to the first logical beam index; sequentially mapping the beam indexes in the second physical beam index to the second logical beam index first in the order of the associated first physical beam index and then in the order in the second physical beam index.

[0017] In some embodiments, the method also includes: transmitting the physical beam index list configuration to the network forwarding node, so that the network forwarding node maps the target logical beam index in the beam indication sent by the network side to the target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship, and determines the forwarding beam in the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node based on the physical beam index list sent by the network side and performs signal forwarding.

[0018] An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam indexing method, which is applied to a network forwarding node, including: receiving a beam indication transmitted by a network side, wherein the beam indication includes a target logical beam index; determining a first mapping relationship between a physical beam index list transmitted by the network side and the network forwarding node, wherein a forwarding beam corresponding to a physical beam index in the physical beam index list is a forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node; mapping the target logical beam index in the beam indication transmitted by the network side to a target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship; determining a target forwarding beam corresponding to the target physical beam index in the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node based on the physical beam index list; and performing signal forwarding according to the target forwarding beam.

[0019] In some embodiments, the method also includes: the network forwarding node reports beam information to the network side so that the network side determines the physical beam index list based on the beam information, and the beam information includes uplink forwarding beam information or downlink forwarding beam information of the network forwarding node.

[0020] In some embodiments, the beam information includes a first beam index and beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index is used to determine a beam direction and a beam width of the beam corresponding to the first beam index.

[0021] In some embodiments, the beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index includes: a horizontal beam angle direction, a vertical beam angle direction, a beam angle reference, a horizontal beam width, and a vertical beam width.

[0022] In some embodiments, the beam information further includes an associated beam index of the first beam and beam characteristic information corresponding to each associated beam index.

[0023] In some embodiments, the method further includes: the network forwarding node receiving the physical beam index list from the network side.

[0024] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a beam indexing device, including: a logic beam index list determination module and a beam indication module.

[0025] The logic beam index list determination module is used to determine a logic beam index list corresponding to a network forwarding node, and the logic beam index in the logic beam index list is used to index a forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node;

[0026] The beam indication module can be used to perform beam indication on the network forwarding node based on the logical beam index list, so that the network forwarding node determines the target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index in the beam indication, wherein the network forwarding node determines the forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding.

[0027] An embodiment of the present disclosure proposes an electronic device, which includes: a memory and a processor; the memory is used to store computer program instructions; the processor calls the computer program instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the beam indexing methods described above.

[0028] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon to implement the beam indexing method as described in any one of the above items.

[0029] The embodiment of the present disclosure provides a computer program product or a computer program, wherein the computer program product or the computer program includes computer program instructions, and the computer program instructions are stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program instructions are read from the computer-readable storage medium, and a processor executes the computer program instructions to implement the above-mentioned beam indexing method.

[0030] The beam indexing method, device, electronic device, and computer-readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can simply and conveniently index the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node through a logical beam index list when the network side indicates the beam to the network forwarding node, so that the network forwarding node forwards the signal based on the forwarding beam indicated by the network side. The above method can accurately match the beam indicated by the network side as suitable for the network forwarding node to forward the signal with the forwarding beam actually supported by the network forwarding node with fewer resources, so that the network forwarding node uses the forwarding beam indicated by the network side to forward the signal.

[0031] It is to be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary only and are not restrictive of the present disclosure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The accompanying drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure, and together with the specification are used to explain the principles of the present disclosure. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture that can be applied to a beam indexing method or a beam indexing device in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0034] Figure 2 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0035] Figure 3 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0036] Figure 4 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for generating a physical beam index list according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0037] Figure 5 The figure is a schematic diagram showing a first bitmap determination according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0038] Figure 6 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for generating a physical beam index list according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0039] Figure 7 The figure is a schematic diagram of determining a second bitmap according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0040] Figure 8 The diagram is a schematic diagram showing mapping of a physical beam index to a logical beam index according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0041] Fig. 9 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0042] Fig.10 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0043] Fig.11 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0044] Fig.12 It is a block diagram of a beam indexing device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0045] Fig.13 It is a block diagram of a beam indexing device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0046] Fig.14 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device suitable for implementing the embodiments of the present disclosure is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0047] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in many forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be comprehensive and complete and will fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar parts, and thus their repeated description will be omitted.

[0048] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present disclosure may be a system, device, apparatus, method or computer program product. Therefore, the present disclosure may be specifically implemented in the following forms, namely: complete hardware, complete software (including firmware, resident software, microcode, etc.), or a combination of hardware and software.

[0049] The features, structures or characteristics described in the present disclosure may be combined in one or more embodiments in any suitable manner. In the following description, many specific details are provided to provide a full understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. However, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the technical solutions of the present disclosure may be practiced while omitting one or more of the specific details, or other methods, components, devices, steps, etc. may be adopted. In other cases, known methods, devices, implementations or operations are not shown or described in detail to avoid blurring the various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0050] The accompanying drawings are only schematic diagrams of the present disclosure, and the same reference numerals in the drawings represent the same or similar parts, so their repeated description will be omitted. Some block diagrams shown in the accompanying drawings do not necessarily correspond to physically or logically independent entities. These functional entities can be implemented in software form, or in one or more hardware modules or integrated circuits, or in different networks and / or processor devices and / or microcontroller devices.

[0051] The flowcharts shown in the accompanying drawings are only exemplary and do not necessarily include all the contents and steps, nor must they be executed in the order described. For example, some steps can be decomposed, and some steps can be combined or partially combined, so the actual execution order may change according to actual conditions.

[0052] In the description of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, " / " means "or", for example, A / B can mean A or B. "And / or" in this article is only a kind of association relationship describing the associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can mean: A exists alone, A and B exist at the same time, and B exists alone. In addition, "at least one" means one or more, and "plurality" means two or more. The words "first", "second", etc. do not limit the quantity and execution order, and the words "first", "second", etc. do not limit them to be different; the terms "comprising", "including" and "having" are used to express the meaning of open inclusion and mean that in addition to the listed elements / components / etc., there may be other elements / components / etc.

[0053] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0054] First, some terms involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure are explained below to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art.

[0055] Intelligent Reflecting Surface (IRS) or Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface (RIS) (hereinafter referred to as RIS for the convenience of description) is composed of a large number of low-cost electromagnetic units. The reflection or transmission direction of the signal incident on the intelligent surface can be controlled by adjusting the parameters of each unit, such as phase, amplitude or frequency, so that the signal can be reflected / transmitted in the desired direction. Due to the characteristics of low cost, low power consumption and easy deployment, RIS is expected to become a candidate technology for future wireless communications. Generally, RIS can be controlled by the network side (such as base station), but it is transparent to the user terminal (UE, User Equipment), that is, the UE may not know the existence of RIS. How to use RIS to assist signal transmission while being transparent to the UE is a key issue that RIS needs to solve.

[0056] In simple terms, an IRS consists of a series of IRS units that can be used to change the phase, amplitude, or frequency of an incoming signal. In some embodiments, signals transmitted from different antennas can be sent to the IRS, which reflects the beamformed signal to the legitimate user.

[0057] The foregoing introduces some terms and concepts involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The following introduces the technical features involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0058] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of an exemplary system architecture that can be applied to a beam indexing method or a beam indexing device in an embodiment of the present disclosure is shown.

[0059] like Figure 1 As shown, the system architecture includes a terminal 101, a server 102, a network 103, a network side device 104 and a network forwarding node 105; wherein, Figure 1 Any terminal 101 shown can be used as a remote terminal or a relay terminal. Communication based on proximity service can be established between the remote terminal and the relay terminal. The remote terminal can access the network directly or through the relay terminal.

[0060] The network 103 is used as a medium for providing a communication link between the terminal 101 , the server 102 and the network-side device 104 , and may be, for example, a wireless network.

[0061] Optionally, the above wireless network can use standard communication technology and / or protocol. The network is usually the Internet, but it can also be any network, including but not limited to any combination of local area network (LAN), metropolitan area network (MAN), wide area network (WAN), mobile or wireless network, dedicated network or virtual private network. In some embodiments, the data exchanged through the network is represented by technology and / or format including Hyper Text Mark-up Language (HTML), Extensible Markup Language (XML), etc. In addition, conventional encryption technologies such as Secure Socket Layer (SSL), Transport Layer Security (TLS), Virtual Private Network (VPN), Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) can also be used to encrypt all or some links. In other embodiments, customized and / or dedicated data communication technology can also be used to replace or supplement the above data communication technology.

[0062] The user can use the terminal 101 to interact with the server 102 (or other terminals) through the network 103 and the gateway side device 104 to receive or send messages, etc. The terminal can be a mobile phone, a tablet computer (Tablet Personal Computer), a laptop computer (Laptop Computer), a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a mobile Internet device (Mobile Internet Device, MID), a wearable device (Wearable Device), a desktop computer, a virtual reality device, a smart home or a vehicle-mounted device, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal is not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0063] The network side device may be a base station, a relay or an access point, etc. The base station may be a base station of 5G or later versions (e.g., 5G NRNB), or a base station in other communication systems (e.g., an eNB base station). It should be noted that the specific type of the network side device is not limited in the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0064] When the signal is transmitted uplink and downlink between the terminal (or server) and the network side, the network forwarding node 105 (such as an intelligent reflecting surface IRS) may be required to forward the signal to adjust the signal amplitude, direction, etc.

[0065] It is understandable that those skilled in the art can set the network forwarding node at any position of the network to forward signals as needed, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.

[0066] Those skilled in the art will know that Figure 1 The number of terminals, servers, networks, network-side devices, and network forwarding nodes is merely illustrative, and any number of terminals, networks, and servers may be provided according to actual needs. This disclosure embodiment does not limit this.

[0067] Under the above system architecture, a beam indexing method is provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure, and the method can be executed by any electronic device with computing and processing capabilities.

[0068] Figure 2 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0069] The beam indexing method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the network side. Figure 1 The network side device in the example is used as the execution subject for illustration, but the present disclosure is not limited to this.

[0070] Reference Figure 2The beam indexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.

[0071] Step S202: determine a logical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node, where the logical beam index in the logical beam index list is used to index the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node.

[0072] In the embodiments of the present application, the network forwarding node is an intelligent reflection surface IRS as an example for explanation, but the present application is not limited to this, and any other node device that can forward signals in the network can also be the network forwarding node in the present application.

[0073] In some embodiments, the network side may store a logical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node, wherein the logical beam index list is used to index the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node.

[0074] For example, assume that the network forwarding node actually supports 20 forwarding beams, and each forwarding beam corresponds to a different forwarding direction or forwarding width; when the network forwarding node reports its capabilities to the network side, it will send the capabilities of the forwarding beams that it can support to the network side; then the network side can select part or all of the beams from the forwarding beams actually supported by the network forwarding node according to actual needs (for example, 15 beams can be selected from the above 20 forwarding beams) so that the network side can subsequently provide beam instructions to the network forwarding node according to the selected forwarding beams (for example, the network side can select a beam from the above 15 beams when the signal is transmitted uplink or downlink, and then instruct the network forwarding node to forward the signal according to the forwarding beam selected by the network side).

[0075] In some embodiments, there is a mapping relationship (such as a one-to-one correspondence) between the indexes in the above-mentioned logical index list and the forwarding beams selected by the network side in the network forwarding node, that is, when a certain index is selected in the logical index list, the forwarding beam corresponding to the index can be known with certainty.

[0076] Step S204: perform beam indication on the network forwarding node based on the logical beam index list, so that the network forwarding node determines the target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index in the beam indication, wherein the network forwarding node determines the forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding.

[0077] In some embodiments, when the network side instructs a network forwarding node to forward a signal, it may simultaneously send a beam indication to the network forwarding node, and the beam indication may include a target logical beam index in a logical beam index list.

[0078] When a network forwarding node receives a beam indication sent from the network side, it can parse and obtain the target logical beam index in the beam indication; at the same time, the network forwarding node can map the target logical index to the target physical beam index in the physical beam index list, so as to forward the signal according to the target physical beam index.

[0079] Among them, the physical beam index in the above physical beam index list can index the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node.

[0080] In some embodiments, the physical beam index in the above-mentioned physical beam index list not only indexes the forwarding beams selected by the network side in the network forwarding node, but also indexes the forwarding beams not selected by the network side in the network forwarding node.

[0081] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned physical beam index list may include not only a physical beam index list but also a state value corresponding to the beam index.

[0082] In some embodiments, when the state value of the physical beam index is a first value (for example, 1), it may represent that the forwarding beam is selected by the network side; when the state value of the physical beam index is a second value (for example, 0), it may represent that the forwarding beam is not selected by the network side.

[0083] It can be understood that the network side can perform beam indication to the network forwarding node according to the physical beam index and status value in the physical beam index list.

[0084] In some embodiments, the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node can also be mapped and indexed through the above physical beam index list. However, there are also forwarding beams that are not selected by the network side in the physical beam index list. If the beam is indicated through the physical beam index list, there will be redundant beam indexes, which increases the complexity of the beam index.

[0085] Indexing and indicating the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node through the logical beam index list can save signal indication resources and improve the accuracy of signal indication.

[0086] Figure 3 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0087] The beam indexing method provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the network side. Figure 1 The network side device in the example is used as the execution subject for illustration, but the present disclosure is not limited to this.

[0088] Reference Figure 3The beam indexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.

[0089] Step S302: Receive beam information reported by a network forwarding node, where the beam information includes uplink forwarding beam information or downlink forwarding beam information of the network forwarding node.

[0090] In some embodiments, the network forwarding node may upload its own capabilities to the network side when it is powered on, connected to the network, or at other time nodes (e.g., periodic time nodes). The capabilities of the network forwarding node may include beam information of forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node. The beam information uploaded by the network forwarding node may include uplink forwarding beam information corresponding to when the network forwarding node forwards uplink signals and downlink forwarding beam information corresponding to when the network forwarding node forwards downlink signals.

[0091] The uplink forwarding beam information is used to indicate the beam information supported by the network forwarding node when performing uplink forwarding. The downlink forwarding beam information is used to indicate the beam information supported by the network forwarding node when performing downlink forwarding.

[0092] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned uplink beam information or downlink beam information may include a beam index (for example, a first beam index), beam characteristic information corresponding to each beam index (for example, beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index), wherein the above-mentioned beam characteristic information may include: horizontal angle direction of the beam, vertical angle direction of the beam, beam angle reference benchmark, horizontal width of the beam and vertical width of the beam.

[0093] In some embodiments, the forwarding direction of the forwarding beam can be determined by the above-mentioned horizontal angle direction of the beam, vertical angle direction of the beam, beam angle reference benchmark, etc., and the width of the forwarding beam can be determined by the horizontal width of the beam and the vertical width of the beam.

[0094] In some embodiments, the above-mentioned uplink beam information or downlink beam information may include a beam index (for example, a second beam index), beam characteristic information corresponding to each beam index (for example, beam characteristic information corresponding to the second beam index), an associated index corresponding to each beam index (for example, an associated index of the second beam index), and beam characteristic information of the associated index (for example, beam characteristic information of the associated index of the second beam index), wherein the above-mentioned beam characteristic information may include: horizontal angle direction of the beam, vertical angle direction of the beam, beam angle reference datum, horizontal width of the beam, and vertical width of the beam.

[0095] Step S304: determine the forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node and the physical beam index corresponding to the forwarding beam according to the beam information.

[0096] In some embodiments, the beams in the beam information uploaded by the network forwarding node may be sorted and indexed.

[0097] In some embodiments, a corresponding status value can be set for each physical beam index. When the status value is a first value (for example, 1), it may represent that the forwarding beam is selected by the network side; when the status value is a second value (for example, 0), it may represent that the forwarding beam is not selected by the network side.

[0098] Step S306: Determine a physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node according to the physical beam index, where the physical beam index list is used to select part or all of the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node.

[0099] Step S308: Map the physical beam index list to a logical beam index list based on the first mapping relationship, so as to index the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node through the logical beam index in the logical beam index list.

[0100] In some embodiments, the first mapping relationship may be a mapping relationship configured on the network side, and mapping may be performed between the logical beam index list and the physical beam index list.

[0101] In some embodiments, the first mapping relationship may be an explicit mapping relationship, which is configured by the network side and sent to the network forwarding node; the first mapping relationship may also be an implicit mapping relationship, which is a default configuration relationship and does not require the network side to send configuration to the network forwarding node.

[0102] In some embodiments, after the logical beam index list is generated on the network side, the network side can configure and transmit the physical beam index list (and the first mapping relationship) to the network forwarding node, so that the network forwarding node maps the target logical beam index in the beam indication sent by the network side to the target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship, and determines the forwarding beam in the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node based on the physical beam index list sent by the network side and performs signal forwarding.

[0103] Step S310: determine a logical beam index list corresponding to a network forwarding node, where the logical beam index in the logical beam index list is used to index a forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node.

[0104] In some embodiments, when the network side needs to provide beam indication to a network forwarding node (i.e., instruct the network forwarding node which beam to use for signal forwarding), it can first determine a logical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node.

[0105] Since the logical beam indexes in the logical beam index list correspond one-to-one to the physical beam indexes in the physical beam index list, and each physical beam index corresponds to beam characteristic information, when the network side determines a logical beam index, its corresponding beam characteristic information is also determined.

[0106] Step S312: perform beam indication on the network forwarding node based on the logical beam index list, so that the network forwarding node determines the target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index in the beam indication, wherein the network forwarding node determines the forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding.

[0107] Figure 4 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for generating a physical beam index list according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0108] In some embodiments, the beam information uploaded by the network forwarding node may include a first beam index and beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index, where the first beam index is an index of a forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node.

[0109] The following will take the first beam index as an example to explain how to generate a physical beam index list according to the beam information.

[0110] Reference Figure 4 The physical beam index list generation method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.

[0111] Step S402: configure a first bitmap according to the first beam index, wherein the number of bits of the first bitmap is equal to the number of indexes of the first beam index, wherein the first beam index selected by the network side corresponds to a bit value of 1 in the first bitmap, and the first beam index not selected by the network side corresponds to a bit value of 0 in the first bitmap.

[0112] like Figure 5 As shown, the first bitmap may be configured according to the first beam index, wherein the number of bits of the first bitmap may be equal to the total number of the first beam index. Figure 5 As shown, when selected by the network side, the bit value corresponding to the first beam index in the first bit map is 1 (such as beam index #1 and beam index #3); when not selected by the network side, the bit value corresponding to the first beam index in the first bit map is 0 (such as beam index #2).

[0113] Step S404: determine a physical beam index list according to the first bitmap.

[0114] In some embodiments, the order of the beam indexes in the first bitmap may be used as physical beam indexes, and a physical beam index list may be generated according to the physical beam indexes.

[0115] In some embodiments, the beam indexes with bit values ​​of 1 in the first bitmap may be sequentially mapped to physical beam indexes. Figure 5 As shown, beam index #1 can be mapped to physical beam index 1, and beam index #3 can be mapped to physical beam index 2.

[0116] In some embodiments, the beam indices of the selected network-side beam indices in the physical beam index list may be sequentially mapped to a logical beam index list.

[0117] Figure 6 The present invention is a flowchart of a method for generating a physical beam index list according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0118] In some embodiments, the uplink beam information or downlink beam information uploaded by the network forwarding node may include a beam index (e.g., a first beam index), beam feature information corresponding to each beam index (e.g., beam feature information corresponding to the first beam index), an associated index corresponding to each index (e.g., an associated index of the first beam index), and beam feature information of the associated index (e.g., beam feature information of the associated index of the first beam index). The associated index of the first beam index is also a forwarding beam index supported by the network forwarding node.

[0119] The following will take the first beam index and the associated beam index of the first beam index as an example to explain how to generate a physical beam index list according to the beam information.

[0120] Reference Figure 6 The physical beam index list generation method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.

[0121] In some embodiments, the physical beam index list may include a first physical beam index and a second physical beam index, wherein the first physical beam index may index the beam corresponding to the first beam index, and the second physical beam index may index the beam corresponding to the associated index of the first beam index.

[0122] Step S602: configure a first bitmap according to the first beam index, wherein the number of bits of the first bitmap is equal to the number of indexes of the first beam index, wherein the first beam index selected by the network side corresponds to a bit value of 1 in the first bitmap, and the first beam index not selected by the network side corresponds to a bit value of 0 in the first bitmap.

[0123] Step S604: determine a first physical beam index according to the first bitmap.

[0124] Step S606: Determine, according to the first bitmap, that the number of first beam indexes selected by the network side in the network forwarding node is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1.

[0125] Step S608, determine M second bitmaps, where each first beam index corresponds to a second bitmap, where the number of bits of each second bitmap is equal to the number of indexes of the associated index corresponding to the first beam index, where the bit value of the associated index selected by the network side in the corresponding second bitmap is 1, and the bit value of the associated index not selected by the network side in the corresponding second bitmap is 0.

[0126] like Figure 7 As shown, a second bitmap may be generated according to the number of first beam indexes with bit values ​​of 1, wherein each first beam index corresponds to a second bitmap. Figure 7 As shown, the first beam index #1 corresponds to the second bitmap with a bit value of 10, and the first beam index #3 corresponds to the second bitmap with a bit value of 11.

[0127] Step S610: determine a second physical beam index according to M second bitmaps.

[0128] In some embodiments, the beam sequence corresponding to the bit value of 1 in the second bitmap may be mapped to the second physical beam index.

[0129] Step S612: determine a physical beam index list according to the first physical beam index and the second physical beam index.

[0130] In some embodiments, the logical beam index list may include a first logical beam index and a second logical beam index, wherein the first logical beam index may correspond to the first physical beam index, and the second logical beam index may correspond to the second physical beam index.

[0131] In some embodiments, the beams corresponding to the bit values ​​1 in the first physical beam index can be sequentially mapped to the first logical beam index; the beams corresponding to the bit values ​​1 in the second physical beam index can be sequentially mapped to the second logical beam index according to the order of the associated first physical beam index and then according to the order in the second physical beam index (for details, please refer to Figure 8 ).

[0132] Fig. 9 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0133] In some embodiments, the above-described beam indexing method may be applied to a network forwarding node.

[0134] Reference Fig. 9The beam indexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.

[0135] Step S902: Receive a beam indication transmitted by the network side, where the beam indication includes a target logical beam index.

[0136] Step S904: determine a first mapping relationship between a physical beam index list transmitted by the network side and a network forwarding node, wherein a forwarding beam corresponding to a physical beam index in the physical beam index list is a forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node.

[0137] Step S906: Map the target logical beam index in the beam indication transmitted by the network side to a target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship.

[0138] In some embodiments, the first mapping relationship may be an implicit mapping relationship or an explicit mapping relationship received from the network side.

[0139] In some embodiments, the first mapping relationship is a direct mapping relationship between a logical index in the logical beam index list and a physical index in the physical beam index list.

[0140] Step S908: Based on the physical beam index list, determine a target forwarding beam corresponding to the target physical beam index in the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node.

[0141] Step S910: forwarding signals according to a target forwarding beam.

[0142] Fig.10 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0143] In some embodiments, the above-described beam indexing method may be applied to a network forwarding node.

[0144] Reference Fig.10 The beam indexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.

[0145] Step S1002: The network forwarding node reports beam information to the network side so that the network side determines a physical beam index list according to the beam information. The beam information includes uplink forwarding beam information or downlink forwarding beam information of the network forwarding node.

[0146] In some embodiments, the network forwarding node may upload its own capabilities to the network side when it is powered on, connected to the network, or at other time points. The capabilities of the network forwarding node may include beam information of the forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node. The beam information may include a first beam index and beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index is used to determine the beam direction and beam width of the beam corresponding to the first beam index.

[0147] In some embodiments, the beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index may include: a horizontal angle direction of the beam, a vertical angle direction of the beam, a beam angle reference, a horizontal width of the beam, and a vertical width of the beam.

[0148] In some embodiments, the beam information may further include an associated beam index of the first beam and beam characteristic information corresponding to each associated beam index.

[0149] In some embodiments, after the network forwarding node uploads the beam information to the network side, the network side determines the physical beam index list based on the beam information uploaded by the network forwarding node, and then sends the above physical beam index list to the network forwarding node.

[0150] Step S1004: The network forwarding node receives a physical beam index list from the network side.

[0151] Step S1006: receiving a beam indication transmitted by the network side, where the beam indication includes a target logical beam index.

[0152] Step S1008: determine a first mapping relationship between a physical beam index list transmitted by the network side and a network forwarding node, wherein a forwarding beam corresponding to a physical beam index in the physical beam index list is a forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node.

[0153] Step S1010: Map a target logical beam index in a beam indication transmitted by a network side to a target physical beam index based on a first mapping relationship.

[0154] Step S1012: Based on the physical beam index list, determine a target forwarding beam corresponding to the target physical beam index in the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node.

[0155] Step S1014: forwarding the signal according to the target forwarding beam.

[0156] Fig.11 The figure is a flow chart of a beam indexing method according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0157] Reference Fig.11The beam indexing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure may include the following steps.

[0158] Step S1102: The network forwarding node reports forwarding beam information to the network side.

[0159] Step S1104: The network side configures a corresponding bitmap according to the forwarding beam information reported by the network node to form a physical beam index list.

[0160] Step S1106: The network side configures a first mapping relationship to map the physical beam index to a logical beam index.

[0161] Step S1108: The network side indicates the first mapping relationship to the network forwarding node, and uses a logical beam index to perform beam indication of the network forwarding node.

[0162] More specifically, the detailed scheme and description of each step in the above scheme are as follows:

[0163] Step S1102: The network forwarding node reports forwarding beam information to the network side.

[0164] 1-1) The beam forwarding beam information includes at least one of the following: uplink forwarding beam information and downlink forwarding beam information.

[0165] The uplink and downlink forwarding beam information described in 1-1-1) is reported in one of the following information formats:

[0166] First format: {first beam index, first beam characteristic information, associated beam index set of the first beam}.

[0167] Second format: {second beam index, second beam characteristic information}.

[0168] 1-1-1-1) If the first format is used for reporting, the network node reports the corresponding information list according to the network side configuration (the network forwarding node reports the format in which the network allows reporting), and the information in the list conforms to the first format. The first beam characteristic information includes at least one of the following information: horizontal angle direction of the beam, vertical angle direction of the beam, beam angle reference, 3dB bandwidth in the horizontal direction of the beam, and 3dB bandwidth in the vertical direction of the beam; the associated beam index set of the first beam includes at least one of the following information: corresponding beam index number, horizontal angle direction of the corresponding beam, vertical angle direction of the corresponding beam, 3dB bandwidth in the horizontal direction of the corresponding beam, and 3dB bandwidth in the vertical direction of the corresponding beam.

[0169] 1-1-1-2) If the second format is used for reporting, the network node reports the corresponding information list according to the network side configuration (that is, the network forwarding node reports the format in which the network allows it to report), and the information in the list conforms to the second format. The second beam characteristic information includes at least one of the following information: beam horizontal angle direction, beam vertical angle direction, beam angle reference, beam horizontal direction 3dB bandwidth, beam vertical direction 3dB bandwidth.

[0170] Step S1104: The network side configures and sends a corresponding bitmap according to the forwarding beam information reported by the network node to form a physical beam index list.

[0171] 2-1) For the beam information in the first format, the network side configures a first bit map and a second bit map for the IRS, wherein the number of bits of the first bit map is equal to the number of first beam indexes, which is used to select part or all of the beams in the first beam indexes to form a first physical beam index list; the number of bits of the second bit map is equal to the number of selected first beam indexes, wherein the number of bits of each second bit map is equal to the number of associated beam indexes of the corresponding first beam, which is used to select part or all of the beams in the first beam indexes to form a corresponding second physical beam index list.

[0172] One implementation example Figure 7 As shown, the first bit map is "101", therefore, the first physical beam index list includes beam index #1 and beam index #3; the second bit map is only the first beam configuration selected by the first bit map, wherein the second bit map corresponding to beam index #1 is "10", therefore, the corresponding second physical beam index list includes beam index #1-1; the second bit map corresponding to beam index #3 is "11", therefore, the corresponding second physical beam index list includes beam indexes #3-1, #3-2.

[0173] 2-2) For the beam information in the second format, the network side configures a third bit map, where the number of bits of the third bit map is equal to the number of second beam indexes, which is used to select part or all of the beams in the second beam index to form a third physical beam index list.

[0174] Step S1106: The network side configures a first mapping relationship to map the physical beam index to a logical beam index.

[0175] 3-1) The first mapping relationship, for the beam information in the first format, the network side maps the beam indexes in the first physical beam index list to the first logical beam indexes 0, 1, ..., N in sequence, where N is the number of indexes in the first physical beam index list; the network side maps the beam indexes in all second physical beam index lists to the second logical beam indexes 0, 1, ..., M in sequence, first according to the order of the associated first physical beam indexes and then according to the order of the indexes in the list, where M is the sum of the number of indexes in all second physical beam index lists.

[0176] One implementation example Figure 8 As shown, the first logical beam index includes indexes 0 and 1; the second logical beam index includes indexes 0, 1, and 2; wherein the first logical beam index 0 corresponds to physical beam #1, and the first logical beam index 1 corresponds to physical beam #3; the second logical beam index 0 corresponds to physical beam #1-1, and the second logical beam indexes 1 and 2 correspond to physical beams #3-1 and #3-2, respectively.

[0177] 3-2) The first mapping relationship, for the beam information in the second format, the network side maps the beam indexes in the third physical beam index list to logical beam indexes 0, 1, ..., L in sequence, where L is the number of indexes in the third physical beam index list.

[0178] Step S1108: The network side indicates the first mapping relationship to the network forwarding node, and uses a logical beam index to perform beam indication of the network forwarding node.

[0179] It should be particularly pointed out that the various steps in the various embodiments of the above-mentioned beam indexing method can be mutually crossed, replaced, added, or deleted. Therefore, these reasonable permutations and combinations of the beam indexing method should also fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure, and the protection scope of the present disclosure should not be limited to the embodiments.

[0180] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present disclosure also provides a beam indexing device, such as the following embodiment. Since the principle of solving the problem in the device embodiment is similar to that in the above method embodiment, the implementation of the device embodiment can refer to the implementation of the above method embodiment, and the repeated parts will not be repeated.

[0181] Fig.12 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a beam indexing device according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig.12 The beam indexing device 1200 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a logical beam index list determination module 1201 and a beam indication module 1202.

[0182] Among them, the logical beam index list determination module 1201 can be used to determine the logical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node, and the logical beam index in the logical beam index list is used to index the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node; the beam indication module 1202 can be used to perform beam indication on the network forwarding node based on the logical beam index list, so that the network forwarding node determines the target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index in the beam indication, wherein the network forwarding node determines the forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding.

[0183] It should be noted that the above-mentioned logical beam index list determination module 1201 and beam indication module 1202 correspond to S202 to S204 in the method embodiment, and the examples and application scenarios implemented by the above-mentioned modules and corresponding steps are the same, but are not limited to the contents disclosed in the above-mentioned method embodiment. It should be noted that the above-mentioned modules as part of the device can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions.

[0184] In some embodiments, the beam indexing apparatus 1200 may further include: a physical beam index list acquisition module and a logical beam index list determination module.

[0185] Among them, the physical beam index list acquisition module can be used to obtain the physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node, and the physical beam index list is used to select part or all of the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node; the logical beam index list determination module can be used to map the physical beam index list to a logical beam index list based on the first mapping relationship, so as to index the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node through the logical beam index in the logical beam index list.

[0186] In some embodiments, the beam indexing apparatus 1200 may further include: a beam information receiving module, a physical beam index generating module, and a physical beam index list generating module.

[0187] Among them, the beam information receiving module can be used to receive beam information reported by the network forwarding node, and the beam information includes the uplink forwarding beam information or the downlink forwarding beam information of the network forwarding node; the physical beam index generation module can be used to determine the forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node and the physical beam index corresponding to the forwarding beam according to the beam information; the physical beam index list generation module can be used to determine the physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node according to the physical beam index.

[0188] In some embodiments, the beam information includes a first beam index and beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the characteristic information of the beam corresponding to the first beam index is used to determine the beam direction and beam width of the beam corresponding to the first beam index.

[0189] In some embodiments, the beam characteristic information includes: a horizontal angle direction of the beam, a vertical angle direction of the beam, a beam angle reference, a horizontal width of the beam, and a vertical width of the beam.

[0190] In some embodiments, the beam information further includes an associated beam index of the first beam and feature information of a beam corresponding to the associated beam index.

[0191] In some embodiments, the beam information includes a first beam index, which is an index of a forwarding beam supported by a network forwarding node; wherein the physical beam index list generation module may include: a first bitmap configuration submodule and a physical beam index list generation submodule.

[0192] Among them, the first bit map configuration submodule can be used to configure the first bit map according to the first beam index, wherein the number of bits of the first bit map is equal to the number of indexes of the first beam index, wherein the first beam index selected by the network side has a bit value corresponding to 1 in the first bit map, and the first beam index not selected by the network side has a bit value corresponding to 0 in the first bit map; the physical beam index list generation submodule can be used to determine the physical beam index list according to the first bit map.

[0193] In some embodiments, the physical beam index list includes a first physical beam index and a second physical beam index, and the beam information also includes an associated index of the first beam index, and the associated index of the first beam index is also a forwarding beam index supported by the network forwarding node; wherein, the physical beam index list generation submodule may include: a first physical beam index determination unit, a beam index quantity determination unit, a second bitmap determination unit, a second physical beam index determination unit and a physical beam index list determination unit.

[0194] Among them, the first physical beam index determination unit can be used to determine the first physical beam index according to the first bit map; the beam index quantity determination unit can be used to determine the number of first beam indexes selected by the network side in the network forwarding node according to the first bit map as M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; the second bit map determination unit can be used to determine M second bit maps, wherein each first beam index corresponds to a second bit map, wherein the number of bits of each second bit map is equal to the number of indexes of the associated index corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the bit value of the associated index selected by the network side in the corresponding second bit map is 1, and the bit value of the associated index not selected by the network side in the corresponding second bit map is 0; the second physical beam index determination unit can be used to determine the second physical beam index according to the M second bit maps; the physical beam index list determination unit can be used to determine the physical beam index list according to the first physical beam index and the second physical beam index.

[0195] In some embodiments, the logic beam index list determination module may include: a first order mapping submodule.

[0196] The first sequential mapping submodule may be used to sequentially map the beam indexes in the physical beam index list into a logical beam index list.

[0197] In some embodiments, the logical beam index list includes a first logical beam index and a second logical beam index; wherein the logical beam index list determination module may include: a second sequential mapping submodule and an associated beam logical index determination submodule.

[0198] Among them, the second sequential mapping submodule can be used to sequentially map the beam index in the first physical beam index to the first logical beam index; the associated beam logical index determination submodule can be used to sequentially map the beam index in the second physical beam index to the second logical beam index first according to the order of the associated first physical beam index and then according to the order in the second physical beam index.

[0199] In some embodiments, the beam indexing apparatus 1200 may further include: a physical beam index list configuration transmission module.

[0200] Among them, the physical beam index list configuration transmission module can be used to transmit the physical beam index list configuration to the network forwarding node, so that the network forwarding node maps the target logical beam index in the beam indication sent by the network side to the target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship, and determines the forwarding beam in the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node based on the physical beam index list sent by the network side and performs signal forwarding.

[0201] Since the functions of the device 1200 have been described in detail in the corresponding method embodiments, the present disclosure will not elaborate on them here.

[0202] Fig.13 FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a beam indexing device according to an exemplary embodiment. Fig.13 The beam indexing device 1300 provided in the embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a beam indication receiving module, a first mapping relationship determining module, a mapping module, a forwarding beam determining module and a signal forwarding module.

[0203] Among them, the beam indication receiving module can be used to receive the beam indication transmitted by the network side, and the beam indication includes a target logical beam index; the first mapping relationship determination module can be used to determine the first mapping relationship between the physical beam index list transmitted by the network side and the network forwarding node, wherein the forwarding beam corresponding to the physical beam index in the physical beam index list is the forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node; the mapping module can be used to map the target logical beam index in the beam indication transmitted by the network side to the target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship; the forwarding beam determination module can be used to determine the target forwarding beam corresponding to the target physical beam index in the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node based on the physical beam index list; the signal forwarding module can be used to forward signals according to the target forwarding beam.

[0204] In some embodiments, the beam indexing device 1300 may further include: a beam information reporting module.

[0205] Among them, the beam information reporting module can be used by the network forwarding node to report beam information to the network side so that the network side can determine the physical beam index list based on the beam information. The beam information includes the uplink forwarding beam information or downlink forwarding beam information of the network forwarding node.

[0206] In some embodiments, the beam information includes a first beam index and beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index is used to determine a beam direction and a beam width of the beam corresponding to the first beam index.

[0207] In some embodiments, the beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index includes: a horizontal angle direction of the beam, a vertical angle direction of the beam, a beam angle reference, a horizontal width of the beam, and a vertical width of the beam.

[0208] In some embodiments, the beam information further includes an associated beam index of the first beam and beam characteristic information corresponding to each associated beam index.

[0209] In some embodiments, the beam indexing apparatus 1300 may further include: a physical beam index list receiving module.

[0210] Among them, the physical beam index list receiving module can be used for the network forwarding node to receive the physical beam index list from the network side.

[0211] Since the functions of the device 1300 have been described in detail in the corresponding method embodiments, the present disclosure will not elaborate on them here.

[0212] The modules and / or submodules and / or units and / or subunits involved in the embodiments described in the present disclosure may be implemented by software or by hardware. The modules and / or submodules and / or units and / or subunits described may also be arranged in a processor. The names of these modules and / or submodules and / or units and / or subunits do not, in certain circumstances, constitute limitations on the modules and / or submodules and / or units and / or subunits themselves.

[0213] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings illustrate the possible architecture, functions and operations of the systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each box in the flowchart or block diagram can represent a part of a module or program segment, and a part of the above-mentioned module or program segment contains one or more executable instructions for realizing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the box can also occur in an order different from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two boxes represented in succession can actually be executed substantially in parallel, and they can sometimes be executed in the opposite order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each box in the block diagram or flowchart, and the combination of boxes in the block diagram or flowchart, can be implemented with a dedicated hardware-based system that performs a specified function or operation, or can be implemented with a combination of dedicated hardware and computer program instructions.

[0214] In addition, the above-mentioned figures are only schematic illustrations of the processes included in the method according to the exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to be limiting. It is easy to understand that the processes shown in the above-mentioned figures do not indicate or limit the time sequence of these processes. In addition, it is also easy to understand that these processes can be performed synchronously or asynchronously, for example, in multiple modules.

[0215] Fig.14 The structure diagram of the electronic device suitable for implementing the embodiment of the present disclosure is shown. It should be noted that: Fig.14 The electronic device 1400 shown is only an example and should not bring any limitation to the functions and scope of use of the embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0216] like Fig.14As shown, the electronic device 1400 includes a central processing unit (CPU) 1401, which can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a read-only memory (ROM) 1402 or a program loaded from a storage part 1408 into a random access memory (RAM) 1403. In the RAM 1403, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 1400 are also stored. The CPU 1401, the ROM 1402, and the RAM 1403 are connected to each other via a bus 1404. An input / output (I / O) interface 1405 is also connected to the bus 1404.

[0217] The following components are connected to the I / O interface 1405: an input section 1406 including a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output section 1407 including a cathode ray tube (CRT), a liquid crystal display (LCD), etc., and a speaker, etc.; a storage section 1408 including a hard disk, etc.; and a communication section 1409 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, etc. The communication section 1409 performs communication processing via a network such as the Internet. A drive 1410 is also connected to the I / O interface 1405 as needed. A removable medium 1411, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, etc., is installed on the drive 1410 as needed, so that a computer program read therefrom is installed into the storage section 1408 as needed.

[0218] In particular, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the process described above with reference to the flowchart can be implemented as a computer software program. For example, an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a computer program product, which includes a computer program carried on a computer-readable storage medium, and the computer program contains computer program instructions for executing the method shown in the flowchart. In such an embodiment, the computer program can be downloaded and installed from a network through a communication part 1409, and / or installed from a removable medium 1411. When the computer program is executed by a central processing unit (CPU) 1401, the above-mentioned functions defined in the system of the present disclosure are executed.

[0219] It should be noted that the computer-readable storage medium shown in the present disclosure may be a computer-readable signal medium or a computer-readable storage medium or any combination of the above two. The computer-readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electrical, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, device or device, or any combination of the above. More specific examples of computer-readable storage media may include, but are not limited to: an electrical connection with one or more wires, a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium containing or storing a program that can be used by or in combination with an instruction execution system, device or device. In the present disclosure, a computer-readable signal medium may include a data signal propagated in a baseband or as part of a carrier wave, which carries computer-readable computer program instructions. This propagated data signal may take a variety of forms, including but not limited to electromagnetic signals, optical signals, or any suitable combination of the above. The computer-readable signal medium may also be any computer-readable storage medium other than a computer-readable storage medium that can send, propagate or transmit a program for use by or in conjunction with an instruction execution system, apparatus or device. The computer program instructions contained on the computer-readable storage medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wire, optical cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the above.

[0220] As another aspect, the present disclosure further provides a computer-readable storage medium, which may be included in the device described in the above embodiment; or it may exist independently without being assembled into the device. The above computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs, and when the above one or more programs are executed by a device, the device can implement functions including: determining a logical beam index list corresponding to a network forwarding node, wherein the logical beam index in the logical beam index list is used to index a forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node; and performing beam indication on the network forwarding node based on the logical beam index list, so that the network forwarding node determines a target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index in the beam indication, wherein the network forwarding node determines a forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding.

[0221] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, a computer program product or a computer program is provided, the computer program product or the computer program comprising computer program instructions, the computer program instructions being stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The computer program instructions are read from the computer-readable storage medium, and a processor executes the computer program instructions to implement the methods provided in various optional implementations of the above embodiments.

[0222] Through the description of the above implementation methods, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the example implementation methods described here can be implemented by software, or by combining software with necessary hardware. Therefore, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present disclosure can be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a non-volatile storage medium (which can be a CD-ROM, a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, etc.), including a number of computer program instructions for enabling an electronic device (which can be a server or a terminal device, etc.) to execute the method according to the embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0223] Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate other embodiments of the present disclosure after considering the specification and practicing the disclosure disclosed herein. The present disclosure is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the present disclosure that follow the general principles of the present disclosure and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art that are not disclosed in the present disclosure. The specification and embodiments are to be regarded as exemplary only, and the true scope and spirit of the present disclosure are indicated by the claims.

[0224] It should be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the detailed structures, drawings or implementations shown herein, but rather the present disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A beam indexing method, characterized in that: Applied to the network side, including: Determine a logical beam index list corresponding to a network forwarding node, where the logical beam index in the logical beam index list is used to index a forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node; The network forwarding node is beam indicated based on the logical beam index list so that the network forwarding node determines the target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index in the beam indication, wherein the network forwarding node determines the forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Acquire a physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node, where the physical beam index list is used to select part or all of the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node; The physical beam index list is mapped to the logical beam index list based on a first mapping relationship, so that the forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node is indexed by the logical beam index in the logical beam index list.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: Receiving beam information reported by the network forwarding node, the beam information including uplink forwarding beam information or downlink forwarding beam information of the network forwarding node; Determine, according to the beam information, a forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node and a physical beam index corresponding to the forwarding beam; The physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node is determined according to the physical beam index.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The beam information includes a first beam index and beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the characteristic information of the beam corresponding to the first beam index is used to determine the beam direction and beam width of the beam corresponding to the first beam index.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The beam characteristic information includes: beam horizontal angle direction, beam vertical angle direction, beam angle reference, beam horizontal width and beam vertical width.

6. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that: The beam information also includes an associated beam index of the first beam and feature information of a beam corresponding to the associated beam index.

7. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The beam information includes a first beam index, where the first beam index is an index of a forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node; wherein determining the physical beam index list corresponding to the network forwarding node according to the physical beam index includes: configuring a first bitmap according to the first beam index, wherein the number of bits of the first bitmap is equal to the number of indexes of the first beam index, wherein a bit value corresponding to the first beam index selected by the network side in the first bitmap is 1, and a bit value corresponding to the first beam index not selected by the network side in the first bitmap is 0; The physical beam index list is determined according to the first bitmap.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that: The physical beam index list includes a first physical beam index and a second physical beam index, and the beam information also includes an associated index of the first beam index, where the associated index of the first beam index is also a forwarding beam index supported by the network forwarding node; wherein determining the physical beam index list according to the first bitmap includes: Determine the first physical beam index according to the first bitmap; Determine, according to the first bitmap, that the number of first beam indexes selected by the network side in the network forwarding node is M, where M is an integer greater than or equal to 1; Determine M second bitmaps, wherein each first beam index corresponds to a second bitmap, wherein the number of bits of each second bitmap is equal to the number of indexes of the associated index corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the bit value of the associated index selected by the network side in the corresponding second bitmap is 1, and the bit value of the associated index not selected by the network side in the corresponding second bitmap is 0; Determine the second physical beam index according to the M second bitmaps; The physical beam index list is determined according to the first physical beam index and the second physical beam index.

9. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that: Mapping the physical beam index list to the logical beam index list based on a first mapping relationship includes: The beam indexes in the physical beam index list are sequentially mapped to the logical beam index list.

10. The method according to claim 8, characterized in that: The logical beam index list includes a first logical beam index and a second logical beam index; wherein mapping the physical beam index list to the logical beam index list based on a first mapping relationship includes: Mapping the beam indexes in the first physical beam index to the first logical beam indexes in sequence; The beam indexes in the second physical beam index are sequentially mapped to the second logical beam indexes first according to the order of the associated first physical beam indexes and then according to the order in the second physical beam indexes.

11. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The physical beam index list configuration is transmitted to the network forwarding node, so that the network forwarding node maps the target logical beam index in the beam indication sent by the network side to the target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship, and determines the forwarding beam in the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node based on the physical beam index list sent by the network side and performs signal forwarding.

12. A beam indexing method, characterized in that: Applied to network forwarding nodes, including: Receiving a beam indication transmitted by a network side, wherein the beam indication includes a target logical beam index; Determine a first mapping relationship between a physical beam index list transmitted by the network side and the network forwarding node, wherein a forwarding beam corresponding to a physical beam index in the physical beam index list is a forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node; Mapping a target logical beam index in the beam indication transmitted by the network side to a target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship; Based on the physical beam index list, determine a target forwarding beam corresponding to the target physical beam index among the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node; Signal forwarding is performed according to the target forwarding beam.

13. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The network forwarding node reports beam information to the network side so that the network side determines the physical beam index list according to the beam information, and the beam information includes uplink forwarding beam information or downlink forwarding beam information of the network forwarding node.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that: The beam information includes a first beam index and beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index, wherein the beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index is used to determine a beam direction and a beam width of the beam corresponding to the first beam index.

15. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that: The beam characteristic information corresponding to the first beam index includes: a beam horizontal angle direction, a beam vertical angle direction, a beam angle reference, a beam horizontal width, and a beam vertical width.

16. The method according to claim 14, characterized in that: The beam information also includes an associated beam index of the first beam and beam characteristic information corresponding to each associated beam index.

17. The method according to claim 12, characterized in that: The method further comprises: The network forwarding node receives the physical beam index list from the network side.

18. A beam indexing device, characterized in that: Applied to the network side, including: A logic beam index list determination module, used to determine a logic beam index list corresponding to a network forwarding node, wherein the logic beam index in the logic beam index list is used to index a forwarding beam selected by the network side in the network forwarding node; A beam indication module is used to perform beam indication on the network forwarding node based on the logical beam index list, so that the network forwarding node determines the target physical beam index according to the target logical beam index in the beam indication, wherein the network forwarding node determines the forwarding beam according to the target physical beam index and performs signal forwarding.

19. A beam indexing device, characterized in that: Applied to the network side, including: A beam indication receiving module, used to receive a beam indication transmitted by a network side, wherein the beam indication includes a target logical beam index; A first mapping relationship determination module, used to determine a first mapping relationship between a physical beam index list transmitted by the network side and the network forwarding node, wherein the forwarding beam corresponding to the physical beam index in the physical beam index list is a forwarding beam supported by the network forwarding node; A mapping module, configured to map a target logical beam index in the beam indication transmitted by the network side to a target physical beam index based on the first mapping relationship; A forwarding beam determination module, configured to determine, based on the physical beam index list, a target forwarding beam corresponding to the target physical beam index among the forwarding beams supported by the network forwarding node; A signal forwarding module is used to forward signals according to the target forwarding beam.

20. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: Memory; as well as A processor coupled to the memory, the processor being configured to execute the beam indexing method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or the beam indexing method according to any one of claims 12 to 17 based on computer program instructions stored in the memory.

21. A computer-readable storage medium having computer program instructions stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program instructions are executed by a processor, the beam indexing method according to any one of claims 1 to 11 or the beam indexing method according to any one of claims 12 to 17 is implemented.