Medical spherical airbag restraint glove and use method thereof

By designing spherical airbag constraint gloves, adjustable inflatable components and sensor systems are used to solve the problem of lack of comfort and flexibility in existing restraint gloves, and realizing the safety and effective constraints and comfort of the patient's hand.

CN119367124APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28GENERAL HOSPITAL OF YANGQUAN COAL IND (GRP) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411715797.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-27
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing constraint gloves lack comfort and flexibility during use. Long-term use can easily cause discomfort in the patient and make it difficult to observe the patient's hand constraints, which may lead to improper constraints.

Method used

A spherical airbag constraint glove is designed, which uses adjustable inflatable components and a variety of sensors. Moderate restraint of the hand through flexible airbags and air pumps, and adjust the inflatable volume through pressure and temperature sensors to ensure the comfort and safety of the hand.

Benefits of technology

The safety and effective constraints of the patient's hand were realized, and the comfort of the patient was improved, and the discomfort and inconvenience caused by traditional gloves were avoided, and the hand -constraints that facilitated observation were provided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a medical spherical air bag restraint glove which comprises a glove part, a restraint glove body and an adjustable inflation assembly, the restraint glove body is connected with the glove part in a sewing mode, the adjustable inflation assembly is installed in the restraint glove body, the restraint glove body is used for protecting the hand of a patient, and the restraint glove body is used for protecting the hand of the patient. The adjustable inflation assembly is used for adjusting the restraining degree of the hand of a patient, the restraining glove body is composed of a hand back part and a palm part, a zipper is sewn at the edge connecting position of the hand back part and the palm part, and the hand back part and the palm part are detachably connected and fixed to the glove part through the zipper. The adjustable inflation assembly comprises a flexible air bag and an air pump. The invention relates to the field of medical assistive devices, in particular to a medical spherical air bag restraining glove convenient to adjust, and by means of the restraining glove, it can be guaranteed that the hand of a patient is safely and effectively restrained, and meanwhile the comfort of the patient is improved to the maximum extent.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of medical auxiliary appliances, in particular to a spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] The role of restraint gloves in medical treatment is mainly to prevent self-injury, protect postoperative recovery, reduce inappropriate movements and ensure the safety of treatment by limiting the movement of the patient's hands. In the medical field, especially in special scenarios such as surgery, intensive care, and rehabilitation treatment, the patient's hands often need to be restrained to prevent the patient's involuntary movements from causing injury or affecting the treatment effect.

[0003] In the prior art, the commonly used restraint gloves on the market can simply restrain hand movements, but lack comfort and flexibility. Long-term use can easily cause discomfort to patients. When using the restraint gloves, it is not convenient to observe the restraint situation of the patient's hands. If the patient's hands are fixed too loosely, they will not have a restraining effect. If the patient's hands are fixed too tightly, it is easy to cause hand injuries. Therefore, improvements are needed to address the existing problems. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the current technical defects, the present invention provides a spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use that can be easily adjusted. Through this restraint glove, it can ensure safe and effective restraint of the patient's hands while maximizing the patient's comfort and avoiding the discomfort and inconvenience caused by traditional gloves.

[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: The spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use provided by the scheme comprises a glove part, a restraint glove body and an adjustable inflatable assembly, wherein the restraint glove body is sutured and connected to the glove part, and the adjustable inflatable assembly is installed in the restraint glove body, the restraint glove body is used to protect the patient's hand, and the adjustable inflatable assembly is used to adjust the restraint degree of the patient's hand, the restraint glove body is composed of a back of the hand and a palm part, a zipper is sewn at the edge connection of the back of the hand and the palm part, and the back of the hand and the palm part are detachably connected and fixed to the glove part through the zipper, the adjustable inflatable assembly comprises a flexible airbag and an air pump, the flexible airbag is arranged in the middle of the palm part, an air guide tube is connected to the flexible airbag, one end of the air guide tube passes through the palm part and is connected to the air pump, a pressure sensor is arranged between the airbag and the palm part, a temperature sensor is arranged on the flexible airbag opposite to the palm of the patient, the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to an adjustment controller, and the adjustment controller is electrically connected to the air pump for control.

[0006] Furthermore, the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are both patch sensors.

[0007] Furthermore, the back of the hand is provided with a transparent observation window for observing the back of the patient's hand, and the transparent observation window is provided with ventilation holes all around. The back of the hand is provided with a detachable protective patch by Velcro, and the protective patch covers the transparent observation window and the ventilation holes.

[0008] In order to facilitate rapid manual exhaust, a rapid exhaust valve for manual exhaust is provided on the airway.

[0009] In order to facilitate the fixation and positioning of the patient's fingers, the palm portion is provided with a plurality of sets of elastic finger fixing belts for restraining and fixing the fingers.

[0010] In order to facilitate wearing and fixing according to the patient's wrist, the left and right sides of the glove are respectively provided with adjustment straps for the patient to adjust conveniently, and the adjustment straps are connected by Velcro.

[0011] Wherein, the flexible airbag is made of medical-grade polyurethane material.

[0012] Furthermore, connecting buckles are provided on both sides of the restraint glove body, and there are multiple groups of connecting buckles, which are arranged opposite to each other in pairs. Through the multiple groups of connecting buckles, the patient's hand can be fixed to the fixed object by ropes, thereby further improving the fixing effect of the patient's hand.

[0013] In order to improve the comfort and antibacterial effect of the patient's watch, the glove part, the back of the hand and the inside of the palm are all made of soft cotton material, and the outer layer of the back of the hand and the palm is coated with an antibacterial coating composed of silver ions and zinc ions.

[0014] A method for using a medical spherical airbag restraint glove, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: Insert the patient's hand into the restraint glove body, adjust and fix the patient's wrist through the adjustment straps set on both sides of the glove, unzip the zipper to separate the back of the hand and the palm, and fix the patient's fingers one by one through the elastic finger fixing straps. After the fixation is completed, pull the zipper to close the back of the hand and the palm to protect the patient;

[0016] Step 2: When in use, start the air pump to introduce air into the flexible airbag through the air guide tube for inflation. After the flexible airbag is inflated, the restraint glove body gradually fits tightly against the patient's hand, thereby forming a moderate restraint on the patient's hand, so as to slightly restrict the movement of the hand;

[0017] Step 3: During use, the regulating controller can adjust the air pump according to the pressure and temperature changes of the patient's hand through the monitoring of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor to control the inflation amount of the flexible airbag. When the patient's hand pressure is too high or the hand has blood circulation problems due to the tight contact of the airbag, resulting in abnormal hand temperature, the flexible airbag automatically decompresses or exhausts the air;

[0018] Step 4: When the patient needs to be released from restraint urgently, the quick exhaust valve can be used to quickly release the gas in the flexible airbag to release the restraint on the hand.

[0019] Step 5: When in use, pull open the protective patch to reveal a transparent observation window and ventilation holes. The transparent observation window is used to observe the restraint of the patient's hand, and the ventilation holes are used to facilitate ventilation of the patient's hand;

[0020] Step 6: When the patient's hand needs to be fixed, the restraint glove body is fixed to the railing or other fixed objects by passing the rope through the connecting buckle to further fix the patient's hand.

[0021] The beneficial effects achieved by the present invention using the above structure are as follows: The present invention is a spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use and a method of using the same, which has the advantages of:

[0022] 1. The adjustable inflatable component can inflate and deflate the flexible airbag according to the patient's hand fixation needs, thereby forming a moderate constraint on the patient's hand to limit the movement of the hand; the regulating controller in the adjustable inflatable component can adjust the air pump according to the pressure and temperature changes of the patient's hand under the monitoring of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor, thereby adjusting the inflation volume of the flexible airbag to keep the patient's hand in a comfortable restraint and restriction environment at all times;

[0023] 2. Through the detachable protective patch, a transparent observation window and ventilation holes can be exposed, which can be used to observe the patient's hand restraint situation and facilitate the ventilation of the patient's hand;

[0024] 3. By passing the rope through the connecting buckle, the restraint glove can be fixed to the railing or other fixed objects, further improving the limiting restraint effect on the patient's hand.

[0025] 4. The restraint gloves use zippers to facilitate the separation and closing of the back and palm of the hand, and the elastic finger fixing belt can further fix the patient's fingers, thereby improving the flexibility and convenience of restraining the patient's hands;

[0026] 5. The interior of the restraint glove is made of soft cotton material, and the outer layer is coated with an antibacterial coating composed of silver ions and zinc ions, which further improves the comfort and antibacterial effect of the patient's hands. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0028] Figure 1 The three-dimensional structure of a spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use and its use method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0029] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure of a spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use and its use method of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use and a method of using the same in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use and a method of using the same according to the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of part A;

[0033] Figure 6 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the working process of a spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use and a method for using the same.

[0034] Among them, 1. Glove part, 2. Constraint glove body, 3. Adjustable inflation component, 4. Back of hand, 5. Palm, 6. Zipper, 7. Flexible airbag, 8. Air pump, 9. Air duct, 10. Pressure sensor, 11. Temperature sensor, 12. Adjustment controller, 13. Transparent observation window, 14. Air vent, 15. Protective patch, 16. Elastic finger fixing strap, 17. Adjustment strap, 18. Connecting buckle, 19. Quick exhaust valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inside" and "outside" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.

[0037] like Figure 1 — Figure 6 As shown, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: the spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use and the use method thereof provided by the present scheme include a glove portion 1, a restraint glove body 2 and an adjustable inflatable component 3, the restraint glove body 2 is sewed and connected to the glove portion 1, the adjustable inflatable component 3 is installed in the restraint glove body 2, the restraint glove body 2 is used to protect the patient's hand, the adjustable inflatable component 3 is used to adjust the restraint degree of the patient's hand, the restraint glove body 2 is composed of a back of the hand 4 and a palm 5, a zipper 6 is sewn at the edge connection of the back of the hand 4 and the palm 5, the back of the hand 4 and the palm 5 are detachably connected and fixed to the glove portion 1 through the zipper 6, the adjustable inflatable component 3 includes a flexible airbag 7 and an air pump 8, The palm 5 is provided with a plurality of groups of elastic finger fixing belts 16 for restraining and fixing the fingers, the flexible airbag 7 is provided in the middle part of the palm 5, the flexible airbag 7 is made of medical grade polyurethane material, the flexible airbag 7 is connected with an air guide tube 9, one end of the air guide tube 9 passes through the palm 5 and is connected with the air pump 8, the air guide tube 9 is provided with a quick exhaust valve 19 for manual exhaust, a pressure sensor 10 is provided between the airbag and the palm 5, a temperature sensor 11 is provided on the flexible airbag 7 opposite to the palm of the patient, the pressure sensor 10 and the temperature sensor 11 are both electrically connected with an adjustment controller 12, the adjustment controller 12 is electrically connected with the air pump 8 for control, wherein the pressure sensor 10 and the temperature sensor 11 are both patch sensors.

[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the back of the hand 4 is provided with a transparent observation window 13 for observing the back of the patient's hand, and the transparent observation window 13 is evenly distributed with ventilation holes 14 around it. The back of the hand 4 is provided with a detachable protective patch 15 by Velcro, and the protective patch 15 covers the transparent observation window 13 and the ventilation holes 14. The left and right sides of the glove part 1 are respectively provided with adjustment belts 17 for the convenience of patient adjustment, and the adjustment belts 17 are connected by Velcro.

[0039] like Figure 2 indivual Figure 5 As shown, connecting buckles 18 are also provided on both sides of the restraint glove body 2. There are multiple groups of connecting buckles 18, and the multiple groups of connecting buckles 18 are arranged opposite to each other. Through the multiple groups of connecting buckles 18, the patient's hand can be fixed to the fixed object through ropes, thereby further fixing the patient's hand.

[0040] The inside of the glove part 1, the back of the hand 4 and the palm part 5 are all made of soft cotton material, and the outer layer of the back of the hand 4 and the palm part 5 is coated with an antibacterial coating composed of silver ions and zinc ions.

[0041] When in use, the patient's hand is inserted into the restraint glove body 2, the patient's wrist is adjusted and fixed by the adjustment belts 17 arranged on both sides of the glove part 1, the zipper 6 is opened to separate the back of the hand 4 and the palm part 5, and the patient's fingers are fixed one by one by the finger elastic fixing belt 16. After the fixing is completed, the zipper 6 is pulled up to close the back of the hand 4 and the palm part 5 to protect the patient;

[0042] When in use, the air pump 8 is started to introduce air into the flexible airbag 7 through the air guide tube 9 for inflation. After the flexible airbag 7 is inflated, the restraint glove body 2 gradually fits closely to the patient's hand, thereby forming a moderate restraint on the patient's hand, so as to slightly restrict the movement of the hand. The adjustment controller 12 can adjust the air pump 8 according to the pressure and temperature changes of the patient's hand through the monitoring of the pressure sensor 10 and the temperature sensor 11, and control the inflation amount of the flexible airbag 7. When the patient's hand pressure is too high or the hand is blocked due to the close contact of the airbag, resulting in abnormal hand temperature, the flexible airbag 7 automatically decompresses or exhausts. When the patient needs to be released from the restraint urgently, the gas in the flexible airbag 7 can be quickly released through the quick exhaust valve 19 to release the restraint on the hand.

[0043] When in use, the protective patch 15 is pulled open to reveal the transparent observation window 13 and the ventilation hole 14. The transparent observation window 13 is used to observe the restraint of the patient's hand, and the ventilation hole 14 is used to facilitate the ventilation of the patient's hand. When the patient's hand needs to be further fixed, the restraint glove body 2 is fixed to the railing or other fixed objects by passing the rope around the connecting buckle 18 to further fix the patient's hand.

[0044] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, material or apparatus including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, material or apparatus.

[0045] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spherical airbag restraint glove for medical use, comprising a glove portion and a restraint glove body, characterized in that: It also includes an adjustable inflation component. The restraint glove body is sewn and connected to the glove part. The adjustable inflation component is installed in the restraint glove body. The restraint glove body is used to protect the patient's hands. The adjustable inflation component is used to adjust the restraint degree of the patient's hands. The restraint glove body consists of the back of the hand and the palm part. A zipper is sewn at the connection between the edge of the back of the hand and the palm part. The back of the hand and the palm part are detachably connected and fixed to the glove part through the zipper.

2. The medical spherical airbag restraint glove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable inflatable component includes a flexible airbag and an air pump. The flexible airbag is arranged in the middle of the palm. The flexible airbag is connected to an air guide tube. One end of the air guide tube passes through the palm and is connected to the air pump. A pressure sensor is arranged between the airbag and the palm. A temperature sensor is arranged on the flexible airbag at a position opposite to the palm of the patient. The pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to an adjustment controller, and the adjustment controller is electrically connected to the air pump for control.

3. The medical spherical airbag restraint glove according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back of the hand is provided with a transparent observation window for observing the back of the patient's hand, and ventilation holes are arranged around the transparent observation window. The back of the hand is provided with a detachable protective patch by Velcro, and the protective patch covers the transparent observation window and the ventilation holes.

4. The medical spherical airbag restraint glove according to claim 3, characterized in that: The flexible airbag is made of medical-grade polyurethane material, and the airway is provided with a quick exhaust valve for manual exhaust.

5. The medical spherical airbag restraint glove according to claim 4, characterized in that: The palm part is provided with a plurality of groups of elastic finger fixing belts for restraining and fixing the fingers, and the left and right sides of the glove part are respectively provided with adjustment belts for convenient adjustment by the patient, and the adjustment belts are connected by Velcro.

6. The medical spherical airbag restraint glove according to claim 5, characterized in that: Connecting buckles are also provided on both sides of the restraining glove body. There are multiple groups of connecting buckles, and the multiple groups of connecting buckles are arranged opposite to each other in pairs. Through the multiple groups of connecting buckles, the patient's hand can be fixed to the fixed object by ropes, thereby further improving the fixing effect of the patient's hand.

7. The medical spherical airbag restraint glove according to claim 6, characterized in that: The glove part, the back of the hand and the inside of the palm part are all made of soft cotton material, and the outer layer of the back of the hand and the palm part is coated with an antibacterial coating composed of silver ions and zinc ions.

8. The medical spherical airbag restraint glove according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pressure sensor and the temperature sensor are both patch sensors.

9. A method for using the medical spherical airbag restraint glove according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The specific steps include: Step 1: Insert the patient's hand into the restraint glove body, adjust and fix the patient's wrist through the adjustment straps set on both sides of the glove, unzip the zipper to separate the back of the hand and the palm, and fix the patient's fingers one by one through the elastic finger fixing straps. After the fixation is completed, pull the zipper to close the back of the hand and the palm to protect the patient; Step 2: When in use, start the air pump to introduce air into the flexible airbag through the air guide tube for inflation. After the flexible airbag is inflated, the restraint glove body gradually fits tightly against the patient's hand, thereby forming a moderate restraint on the patient's hand, so as to slightly restrict the movement of the hand; Step 3: During use, the regulating controller can adjust the air pump according to the pressure and temperature changes of the patient's hand through the monitoring of the pressure sensor and the temperature sensor to control the inflation amount of the flexible airbag. When the patient's hand pressure is too high or the hand has blood circulation problems due to the tight contact of the airbag, resulting in abnormal hand temperature, the flexible airbag automatically decompresses or exhausts the air; Step 4: When the patient needs to be released from restraint urgently, the quick exhaust valve can be used to quickly release the gas in the flexible airbag to release the restraint on the hand. Step 5: When in use, pull open the protective patch to reveal a transparent observation window and ventilation holes. The transparent observation window is used to observe the restraint of the patient's hand, and the ventilation holes are used to facilitate ventilation of the patient's hand; Step 6: When the patient's hand needs to be fixed, the restraint glove body is fixed to the railing or other fixed objects by passing the rope through the connecting buckle to further fix the patient's hand.

Citation Information

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