A digital servo hydraulic motor
By designing a servo hydraulic motor system including a hydraulic motor body, base, mounting frame, rotating shaft, swing shell and meshing transmission structure, the problem of position deviation at the output end of the hydraulic motor in the prior art is solved, coaxial fixed connection with the shaft to be driven is realized, and the scope of application is expanded.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411943380.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing digital servo hydraulic motors require the use of specified specifications, which leads to deviations from the position of the output end relative to the drive shaft, limiting its scope of application.
A servo hydraulic motor system including a hydraulic motor body, a base, a mounting frame, a rotary shaft, a swing shell and an engagement transmission structure is designed. By dragging the locking assembly and a pressing unit, the position of the second rotary shaft is adjusted to ensure that it is coaxially and fixedly connected to the shaft to be driven.
The coaxial fixed connection between the output end of the hydraulic motor and the shaft to be driven is realized, expanding the scope of application of the hydraulic motor.
Smart Images

Figure CN119373767B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of servo motors, and in particular relates to a digital servo hydraulic motor. Background Art
[0002] The digital servo hydraulic motor currently on the market refers to the hydraulic motor with speed sensor, temperature sensor or pressure sensor added to it, which improves the system digitalization of the whole machine;
[0003] However, it is worth considering that in order to ensure that the output end of the hydraulic motor is coaxially and fixedly connected to the driven shaft, a hydraulic motor of specified specifications needs to be used to avoid deviations in the position of the output end of the hydraulic motor relative to the position of the driven shaft, which results in a smaller scope of application of the hydraulic motor and certain limitations.
[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a related facility that better meets the usage requirements is needed. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a digital servo hydraulic motor, which effectively solves the problem that a hydraulic motor of specified specifications needs to be used in the above background technology, avoiding the deviation of the position of the output end of the hydraulic motor relative to the position of the drive shaft, thereby resulting in a smaller application range of the hydraulic motor.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a digital servo hydraulic motor, comprising a hydraulic motor body, the bottom of the hydraulic motor body is fixedly connected to a base, the top of the base is contacted with a mounting frame, the mounting frame is installed with a fixing unit adapted to the base, a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, one end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor body through a clamping piece, and the other end of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a swing shell;
[0007] The swing shell is a cavity structure with an opening at the top, a sealing plate is provided on the top contact of the swing shell, a sliding unit matched with the sealing plate is installed on the swing shell, a rotating shell is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing plate, a pressing unit for limiting the position of the rotating shell is installed on the sealing plate, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating shell, the swing shell is installed with an engaging transmission structure matched with the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft respectively, and a mounting frame is installed with a drag locking assembly for adjusting the position of the rotating shell.
[0008] Preferably, the meshing transmission structure includes a transmission shaft rotatably installed in a swinging shell, a first rotating shaft fixedly installed with a first bevel gear located in the swinging shell, a second bevel gear meshing with the first bevel gear fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft, a rotating sleeve is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the transmission shaft, a guide groove is provided on the transmission shaft, a guide bar is slidably provided in the guide groove, and the guide bar is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the closing plate, the top of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear located in the rotating shell, and the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a fourth bevel gear meshing with the third bevel gear.
[0009] Preferably, the pressing unit includes a support ring fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating shell, and the sealing plate is fixedly mounted with at least one first hydraulic telescopic rod, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and the top of the pressing plate is in contact with the bottom of the support ring.
[0010] Preferably, the drag locking assembly includes a support shaft rotatably installed in the rotating shell, the support shaft respectively passes through the third bevel gear, the transmission shaft, the second bevel gear and the swing shell, and the bottom end of the support shaft is fixedly connected to a fixed column located below the swing shell, the mounting frame is installed with an adjuster for adjusting the position of the fixed column, and the mounting frame is installed with a locking piece for clamping the fixed column.
[0011] Preferably, the adjuster includes a support plate contacting the bottom of the fixed column, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to two fixed frames, and the fixed column is located between the two fixed frames, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to two second hydraulic telescopic rods, the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed frames, the fixed frames are fixedly connected to a third hydraulic telescopic rod, and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected to a baffle in contact with the fixed column.
[0012] Preferably, the locking member comprises two fourth hydraulic telescopic rods fixedly mounted on the mounting frame, the telescopic ends of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly connected with clamping plates, and the two clamping plates are respectively in contact with two ends of the fixing column.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding unit comprises a fixing sleeve fixedly installed in the swing shell, an annular groove is formed on the top of the fixing sleeve, a sealing sleeve is slidably arranged in the annular groove, and the top of the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate.
[0014] Preferably, a third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a side of the swing shell away from the first rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and the axes of the third rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft are consistent, and the clamping part includes a fixed block fixedly installed on an end of the first rotating shaft facing the hydraulic motor body, a clamping groove is opened on a side of the fixed block facing the hydraulic motor body, a clamping block is arranged in the clamping groove, and the output end of the hydraulic motor body is fixedly connected to the clamping block.
[0015] Preferably, the fixing unit includes a first support portion fixedly mounted on the top of the base, and the first support portion is located on the side of the mounting frame facing the hydraulic motor body, a first positioning groove is provided on the side of the mounting frame facing the first support portion, a positioning plate is slidably provided in the first positioning groove, the positioning plate and the first support portion are fixedly connected, at least one second support portion is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting frame away from the first support portion, a positioning column passes through the second support portion, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column, the fixing plate and the second support portion are connected by a tension spring, a plurality of second positioning grooves are provided on the top of the base, and the bottom ends of the positioning columns are located in the corresponding second positioning grooves.
[0016] Preferably, a sliding groove is provided at one end of the second rotating shaft away from the fourth bevel gear, and an insert block is slidably provided in the sliding groove. The insert block and the inner wall of the sliding groove are connected by a compression spring, and rectangular holes are respectively provided on the inner walls on both sides of the sliding groove, and handles are respectively fixedly connected on both sides of the insert block, and the two handles respectively pass through the two rectangular holes.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] The locking assembly is driven to drive the rotating shell and the sealing plate to slide relative to the swinging shell, and the locking assembly is driven to drive the swinging shell to rotate relative to the first shaft, thereby changing the position of the second shaft. The staff drives the rotating shell to rotate relative to the sealing plate, so that the second shaft rotates around the rotating shell. When the position of the second shaft is adjusted, pressure is applied to the rotating shell through the pressing unit to fix the rotating shell relative to the sealing plate, thereby completing the adjustment of the position of the second shaft and ensuring that the second shaft is coaxially arranged with the shaft to be driven. The staff coaxially and fixedly connects the second shaft with the shaft to be driven. The output end of the hydraulic motor body drives the first shaft to rotate through the clamping part, and the first shaft drives the second shaft to rotate through the meshing transmission structure. The second shaft can drive the shaft to be driven to rotate. According to actual needs, the second shaft can be coaxially and fixedly connected with the shaft to be driven at different positions, thereby increasing the scope of application of the hydraulic motor body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.
[0020] In the attached picture:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting frame of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembled clamping part of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a part of the base of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the swing shell and the rotating shell cutaway of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cutaway section of a rotary sleeve of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed sleeve and the sealing sleeve separated from each other in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the split plug block and the second rotating shaft of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1, hydraulic motor body; 2, base; 3, mounting frame; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, swing shell; 6, cover plate; 7, rotating shell; 8, second rotating shaft; 9, transmission shaft; 10, first bevel gear; 11, second bevel gear; 12, rotating sleeve; 13, guide bar; 14, guide groove; 15, third bevel gear; 16, fourth bevel gear; 17, support ring; 18, first hydraulic telescopic rod; 19, pressing plate; 20, support shaft; 21, fixed column; 22, support plate; 23, fixed frame; 24, second hydraulic telescopic rod; 25. The third hydraulic telescopic rod; 26. The baffle; 27. The fourth hydraulic telescopic rod; 28. The clamp; 29. The slot; 30. The block; 31. The first supporting portion; 32. The first positioning slot; 33. The positioning plate; 34. The second supporting portion; 35. The positioning column; 36. The fixing plate; 37. The tension spring; 38. The second positioning slot; 39. The fixing sleeve; 40. The annular groove; 41. The sealing sleeve; 42. The slide groove; 43. The insert block; 44. The compression spring; 45. The rectangular hole; 46. The handle; 47. The fixing block; 48. The third rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Embodiment 1, by Figure 1 and Figure 6The present invention comprises a hydraulic motor body 1, a base 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic motor body 1, a mounting frame 3 is contacted to the top of the base 2, a fixing unit adapted to the base 2 is installed on the mounting frame 3, a first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 3, one end of the first rotating shaft 4 is connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor body 1 through a clamping piece, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to a swing shell 5;
[0033] The swing shell 5 is a hollow structure with an opening at the top. A sealing plate 6 is provided on the top of the swing shell 5. A sliding unit adapted to the sealing plate 6 is installed on the swing shell 5. A rotating shell 7 is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing plate 6. A pressing unit for limiting the position of the rotating shell 7 is installed on the sealing plate 6. A second rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the rotating shell 7. The swing shell 5 is provided with a meshing transmission structure adapted to the first rotating shaft 4 and the second rotating shaft 8 respectively. A dragging and locking assembly is installed on the mounting frame 3 for adjusting the position of the rotating shell 7. The rotating shell 7 and the sealing plate 6 are driven to slide relative to the swing shell 5 by dragging the locking assembly, and the swing shell 5 is driven to rotate relative to the first rotating shaft 4 by dragging the locking assembly, thereby changing the position of the second rotating shaft 8. The staff drives the rotating shell 7 relative to The sealing plate 6 rotates so that the second shaft 8 rotates around the rotating shell 7. When the position of the second shaft 8 is adjusted, pressure is applied to the rotating shell 7 through the pressing unit to fix the rotating shell 7 relative to the sealing plate 6, thereby completing the adjustment of the position of the second shaft 8 and ensuring that the second shaft 8 is coaxially arranged with the shaft to be driven. The staff coaxially and fixedly connects the second shaft 8 with the shaft to be driven. The output end of the hydraulic motor body 1 drives the first shaft 4 to rotate through the clamping part, and the first shaft 4 drives the second shaft 8 to rotate through the meshing transmission structure. The second shaft 8 can drive the shaft to be driven to rotate. According to actual needs, the second shaft 8 can be coaxially and fixedly connected with the shaft to be driven at different positions, thereby increasing the application range of the hydraulic motor body 1.
[0034] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8The meshing transmission structure includes a transmission shaft 9 rotatably mounted in the swing housing 5, a first bevel gear 10 located in the swing housing 5 is fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft 4, a second bevel gear 11 meshing with the first bevel gear 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 9, a rotating sleeve 12 is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the transmission shaft 9, a guide groove 14 is provided on the transmission shaft 9, a guide bar 13 is slidably provided in the guide groove 14, and the guide bar 13 is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve 12, the rotating sleeve 12 is rotatably connected to the sealing plate 6, and the top end of the rotating sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 1 located in the rotating housing 7 5, the second rotating shaft 8 is fixedly installed with a fourth bevel gear 16 meshing with the third bevel gear 15, the pressing unit includes a support ring 17 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shell 7, the sealing plate 6 is fixedly installed with at least one first hydraulic telescopic rod 18, the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 19, the top of the pressing plate 19 is in contact with the bottom of the support ring 17, the drag locking assembly includes a support shaft 20 rotatably installed in the rotating shell 7, the support shaft 20 respectively penetrates the third bevel gear 15, the transmission shaft 9, the second bevel gear 11 and the swing shell 5, and the bottom of the support shaft 20 The end is fixedly connected with a fixed column 21 located below the swing shell 5, the mounting frame 3 is installed with an adjuster for adjusting the position of the fixed column 21, the mounting frame 3 is installed with a locking piece for clamping the fixed column 21, the adjuster includes a support plate 22 contacting and arranged at the bottom of the fixed column 21, the top of the support plate 22 is fixedly connected with two fixed frames 23, and the fixed column 21 is located between the two fixed frames 23, the top of the mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected with two second hydraulic telescopic rods 24, the telescopic end of the second hydraulic telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected with the corresponding fixed frame 23, and the fixed frame 23 is fixedly connected with a third A hydraulic telescopic rod 25, a telescopic end of the third hydraulic telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected with a baffle 26 in contact with the fixed column 21, a locking member includes two fourth hydraulic telescopic rods 27 fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 3, a telescopic end of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 27 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 28, and the two clamping plates 28 are respectively in contact with both ends of the fixed column 21, and a sliding unit includes a fixed sleeve 39 fixedly mounted in the swing shell 5, an annular groove 40 is provided at the top of the fixed sleeve 39, a sealing sleeve 41 is slidably provided in the annular groove 40, and the top of the sealing sleeve 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing plate 6;
[0035] When the swing shell 5 rotates relative to the first rotating shaft 4 and the mounting frame 3, the swing shell 5 drives the second bevel gear 11 to roll on the first bevel gear 10 through the transmission shaft 9. When the rotating shell 7 and the sealing plate 6 slide relative to the swing shell 5, the sealing plate 6 drives the sealing sleeve 41 to slide relative to the fixed sleeve 39, and the sealing plate 6 drives the rotating sleeve 12 and the guide strip 13 to slide relative to the transmission shaft 9 and the guide groove 14. When the rotating shell 7 and the supporting ring 17 rotate relative to the sealing plate 6, the rotating shell 7 drives the fourth bevel gear 16 to roll on the third bevel gear 15 through the second rotating shaft 8. When there is no need to drive the rotating shell 7 to rotate relative to the sealing plate 6, the pressing plate 19 is driven to move upward through the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 so that the top of the pressing plate 19 presses the bottom of the support ring 17, and the support ring 17 and the rotating shell 7 are fixed relative to the sealing plate 6. When the first rotating shaft 4 rotates, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the first bevel gear 10 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 10 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate through the second bevel gear 11, and the transmission shaft 9 drives the rotating sleeve 12 and the third bevel gear 15 through the guide strip 13. The wheel 15 rotates, and the third bevel gear 15 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 16, and the fixed frame 23 and the supporting plate 22 are driven to move up through the second hydraulic telescopic rod 24, and the supporting plate 22 drags the fixed column 21 and the support shaft 20 to move up, and the support shaft 20 can drive the rotating shell 7 to slide relative to the swinging shell 5, and the baffle 26 is driven to move by the third hydraulic telescopic rod 25. The baffles 26 located on both sides of the fixed column 21 can push the fixed column 21, the support shaft 20 and the swinging shell 5 to rotate relative to the first rotating shaft 4, so that the swinging shell 5 swings to a preset position. When the rotating shell 7 rotates relative to the closing plate 6, the rotating shell 7 rotates relative to the support shaft 20. When the swinging shell 5 does not need to swing and the rotating shell 7 does not need to slide relative to the swinging shell 5, the positions of the fixed column 21, the support shaft 20 and the rotating shell 7 are adjusted. The clamping plate 28 is driven to move by the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 27, so that the two clamping plates 28 clamp and fix the fixed column 21, so that the support shaft 20, the rotating shell 7 and the swinging shell 5 can be fixed relative to the mounting frame 3.
[0036] Embodiment 3, based on embodiment 2, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9It is given that a third rotating shaft 48 is fixedly connected to a side of the swing shell 5 away from the first rotating shaft 4, and the third rotating shaft 48 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 3, and the axis of the third rotating shaft 48 is consistent with that of the first rotating shaft 4, and the clamping member includes a fixed block 47 fixedly installed on the end of the first rotating shaft 4 facing the hydraulic motor body 1, and a clamping groove 29 is provided on the side of the fixed block 47 facing the hydraulic motor body 1, and a clamping block 30 is provided in the clamping groove 29, and the output end of the hydraulic motor body 1 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 30, and the fixing unit includes a first supporting portion 31 fixedly installed on the top of the base 2, and the first supporting portion 31 is located on the side of the mounting frame 3 facing the hydraulic motor body 1, and a first positioning groove 32 is provided on the side of the mounting frame 3 facing the first supporting portion 31, and a positioning plate 33 is slidably provided in the first positioning groove 32, and the positioning plate 33 and the first supporting portion 31 are fixedly connected. The mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to the first supporting portion 31, and at least one second supporting portion 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting frame 3 away from the first supporting portion 31. A positioning column 35 runs through the second supporting portion 34. A fixing plate 36 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column 35. The fixing plate 36 and the second supporting portion 34 are connected by a tension spring 37. A plurality of second positioning grooves 38 are provided on the top of the base 2, and the bottom ends of the positioning columns 35 are located in the corresponding second positioning grooves 38. A sliding groove 42 is provided at one end of the second rotating shaft 8 away from the fourth bevel gear 16. An insert block 43 is slidably provided in the sliding groove 42. The insert block 43 and the inner wall of the sliding groove 42 are connected by a compression spring 44. Rectangular holes 45 are respectively provided on the inner walls of the sliding groove 42 on both sides. Handles 46 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the insert block 43, and the two handles 46 respectively run through the two rectangular holes 45.
[0037] The third rotating shaft 48 is consistent with the axis of the first rotating shaft 4, and the swing shell 5 is supported by the third rotating shaft 48, so that the swing shell 5 can swing smoothly relative to the mounting bracket 3. When the mounting bracket 3 needs to be disassembled from the base 2, the staff drives the fixing plate 36 and the positioning column 35 to move upward, so that the bottom end of the positioning column 35 is disengaged from the corresponding second positioning groove 38, and the tension spring 37 is in a stretched state, releasing the limitation on the position of the mounting bracket 3, and the staff drives the mounting bracket 3 to move in the direction away from the hydraulic motor body 1, so that the positioning plate 33 is disengaged from the first positioning groove 32, and the block 30 is disengaged from the groove 29, and the removal of the mounting bracket 3 is completed. Similarly, the above steps can be reversed to fix the mounting bracket 3 relative to the base 2, so that the block 30 is located in the groove 29. When the main body 1 drives the card block 30 to rotate, the card block 30 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate synchronously through the fixed block 47. The staff opens a slot compatible with the plug block 43 on the shaft to be driven. Before the second rotating shaft 8 is coaxially set with the shaft to be driven, the staff drives the plug block 43 to move through the handle 46 so that the plug block 43 slides completely into the slide groove 42, and the compression spring 44 is in a compressed state. When the second rotating shaft 8 is coaxially set with the shaft to be driven, the plug block 43 moves to one side of the slot on the shaft to be driven. The staff releases the handle 46, and the compression spring 44 can drive the end of the plug block 43 to be inserted into the slot on the shaft to be driven, so that the second rotating shaft 8 and the plug block 43 are fixed relative to the shaft to be driven. When the second rotating shaft 8 rotates, the second rotating shaft 8 can drive the shaft to be driven to rotate synchronously through the plug block 43.
[0038] Working principle: the staff fixes the base 2 in the preset position, drives the rotating shell 7 and the sealing plate 6 to slide relative to the swinging shell 5 by dragging the locking assembly, and drives the swinging shell 5 to rotate relative to the first rotating shaft 4 by dragging the locking assembly, thereby changing the position of the second rotating shaft 8, and the staff drives the rotating shell 7 to rotate relative to the sealing plate 6, so that the second rotating shaft 8 rotates around the rotating shell 7. When the position of the second rotating shaft 8 is adjusted, pressure is applied to the rotating shell 7 by the pressing unit to fix the rotating shell 7 relative to the sealing plate 6, thereby completing the adjustment of the position of the second rotating shaft 8 and ensuring that the second rotating shaft 8 is coaxially arranged with the shaft to be driven. The staff coaxially and fixedly connects the second rotating shaft 8 with the shaft to be driven. The output end of the hydraulic motor body 1 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the clamping piece, and the first rotating shaft 4 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the meshing transmission structure. The second rotating shaft 8 can drive the shaft to be driven to rotate. According to actual needs, the second rotating shaft 8 can be coaxially and fixedly connected with the shaft to be driven at different positions, thereby increasing the application range of the hydraulic motor body 1.
[0039] When the swing shell 5 rotates relative to the first rotating shaft 4 and the mounting frame 3, the swing shell 5 drives the second bevel gear 11 to roll on the first bevel gear 10 through the transmission shaft 9. When the rotating shell 7 and the sealing plate 6 slide relative to the swing shell 5, the sealing plate 6 drives the sealing sleeve 41 to slide relative to the fixed sleeve 39, and the sealing plate 6 drives the rotating sleeve 12 and the guide strip 13 to slide relative to the transmission shaft 9 and the guide groove 14. When the rotating shell 7 and the supporting ring 17 rotate relative to the sealing plate 6, the rotating shell 7 drives the fourth bevel gear 16 to roll on the third bevel gear 15 through the second rotating shaft 8. When there is no need to drive the rotating shell 7 to rotate relative to the sealing plate 6, the pressing plate 19 is driven to move upward through the first hydraulic telescopic rod 18 so that the top of the pressing plate 19 presses the bottom of the support ring 17, and the support ring 17 and the rotating shell 7 are fixed relative to the sealing plate 6. When the first rotating shaft 4 rotates, the first rotating shaft 4 drives the first bevel gear 10 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 10 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate through the second bevel gear 11, and the transmission shaft 9 drives the rotating sleeve 12 and the third bevel gear 15 through the guide strip 13. The wheel 15 rotates, and the third bevel gear 15 drives the second rotating shaft 8 to rotate through the fourth bevel gear 16, and the fixed frame 23 and the supporting plate 22 are driven to move up through the second hydraulic telescopic rod 24, and the supporting plate 22 drags the fixed column 21 and the supporting shaft 20 to move up, and the supporting shaft 20 can drive the rotating shell 7 to slide relative to the swinging shell 5, and the baffle 26 is driven to move by the third hydraulic telescopic rod 25, and the baffles 26 located on both sides of the fixed column 21 can push the fixed column 21, the supporting shaft 20 and the swinging shell 5 to rotate relative to the first rotating shaft 4, so that the swinging shell 5 swings to a preset position, when the rotating shell 7 rotates relative to the closing plate 6, the rotating shell 7 rotates relative to the supporting shaft 20, when the swinging shell 5 does not need to swing, and the rotating shell 7 does not need to slide relative to the swinging shell 5, at this time, the position adjustment of the fixed column 21, the supporting shaft 20 and the rotating shell 7 is completed, and the clamping plate 28 is driven to move by the fourth hydraulic telescopic rod 27, so that the two clamping plates 28 clamp and fix the fixed column 21, and the support shaft 20, the rotating shell 7 and the swinging shell 5 can be fixed relative to the mounting frame 3;
[0040] The third rotating shaft 48 is consistent with the axis of the first rotating shaft 4, and the swing shell 5 is supported by the third rotating shaft 48, so that the swing shell 5 can swing smoothly relative to the mounting bracket 3. When the mounting bracket 3 needs to be disassembled from the base 2, the staff drives the fixing plate 36 and the positioning column 35 to move upward, so that the bottom end of the positioning column 35 is disengaged from the corresponding second positioning groove 38, and the tension spring 37 is in a stretched state, releasing the limitation on the position of the mounting bracket 3, and the staff drives the mounting bracket 3 to move in the direction away from the hydraulic motor body 1, so that the positioning plate 33 is disengaged from the first positioning groove 32, and the block 30 is disengaged from the groove 29, and the removal of the mounting bracket 3 is completed. Similarly, the above steps can be reversed to fix the mounting bracket 3 relative to the base 2, so that the block 30 is located in the groove 29. When the main body 1 drives the card block 30 to rotate, the card block 30 drives the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate synchronously through the fixed block 47. The staff opens a slot compatible with the plug block 43 on the shaft to be driven. Before the second rotating shaft 8 is coaxially set with the shaft to be driven, the staff drives the plug block 43 to move through the handle 46 so that the plug block 43 slides completely into the slide groove 42, and the compression spring 44 is in a compressed state. When the second rotating shaft 8 is coaxially set with the shaft to be driven, the plug block 43 moves to one side of the slot on the shaft to be driven. The staff releases the handle 46, and the compression spring 44 can drive the end of the plug block 43 to be inserted into the slot on the shaft to be driven, so that the second rotating shaft 8 and the plug block 43 are fixed relative to the shaft to be driven. When the second rotating shaft 8 rotates, the second rotating shaft 8 can drive the shaft to be driven to rotate synchronously through the plug block 43.
[0041] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0042] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A digital servo hydraulic motor, comprising a hydraulic motor body (1), characterized in that: The bottom of the hydraulic motor body (1) is fixedly connected to a base (2), the top of the base (2) is provided with a mounting frame (3), a fixing unit matched with the base (2) is installed on the mounting frame (3), a first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (3), one end of the first rotating shaft (4) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor body (1) via a clamping member, and the other end of the first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to a swing housing (5); The swing shell (5) is a hollow structure with an opening at the top, a sealing plate (6) is provided at the top of the swing shell (5), a sliding unit matched with the sealing plate (6) is installed on the swing shell (5), a rotating shell (7) is rotatably connected to the top of the sealing plate (6), a pressing unit for limiting the position of the rotating shell (7) is installed on the sealing plate (6), a second rotating shaft (8) is rotatably connected to the rotating shell (7), the swing shell (5) is installed with meshing transmission structures respectively matched with the first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (8), and the mounting frame (3) is installed with a drag locking component for adjusting the position of the rotating shell (7); The meshing transmission structure comprises a transmission shaft (9) rotatably mounted in a swing housing (5); a first bevel gear (10) located in the swing housing (5) is fixedly mounted on a first rotating shaft (4); a second bevel gear (11) meshing with the first bevel gear (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft (9); a rotating sleeve (12) is provided on the outer sliding sleeve of the transmission shaft (9); a guide groove (14) is provided on the transmission shaft (9); a guide bar (13) is slidably provided in the guide groove (14); the guide bar (13) and the rotating sleeve (12) are fixedly connected; the rotating sleeve (12) and the sealing plate (6) are rotatably connected; a third bevel gear (15) located in the rotating housing (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating sleeve (12); and a fourth bevel gear (16) meshing with the third bevel gear (15) is fixedly mounted on the second rotating shaft (8).
2. A digital servo hydraulic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing unit comprises a support ring (17) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating shell (7); at least one first hydraulic telescopic rod (18) is fixedly mounted on the sealing plate (6); the telescopic end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (19); the top of the pressing plate (19) is in contact with the bottom of the support ring (17).
3. A digital servo hydraulic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drag locking assembly comprises a support shaft (20) rotatably mounted in a rotating shell (7), the support shaft (20) respectively passing through the third bevel gear (15), the transmission shaft (9), the second bevel gear (11) and the swing shell (5), and the bottom end of the support shaft (20) is fixedly connected to a fixed column (21) located below the swing shell (5), the mounting frame (3) is equipped with an adjuster for adjusting the position of the fixed column (21), and the mounting frame (3) is equipped with a locking member for clamping the fixed column (21).
4. A digital servo hydraulic motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjuster comprises a support plate (22) contacting and arranged at the bottom of a fixed column (21); the top of the support plate (22) is fixedly connected to two fixed frames (23), and the fixed column (21) is located between the two fixed frames (23); the top of the mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to two second hydraulic telescopic rods (24); the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic telescopic rods (24) are fixedly connected to the corresponding fixed frames (23); the fixed frames (23) are fixedly connected to a third hydraulic telescopic rod (25); and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic telescopic rod (25) are fixedly connected to a baffle (26) in contact with the fixed column (21).
5. A digital servo hydraulic motor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking member comprises two fourth hydraulic telescopic rods (27) fixedly mounted on the mounting frame (3), the telescopic ends of the fourth hydraulic telescopic rods (27) being fixedly connected to clamping plates (28), and the two clamping plates (28) are respectively in contact with two ends of the fixed column (21).
6. A digital servo hydraulic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding unit comprises a fixed sleeve (39) fixedly mounted in the swing housing (5), an annular groove (40) being provided at the top of the fixed sleeve (39), a sealing sleeve (41) being slidably arranged in the annular groove (40), and a top of the sealing sleeve (41) being fixedly connected to a bottom of the sealing plate (6).
7. A digital servo hydraulic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third rotating shaft (48) is fixedly connected to a side of the swing housing (5) away from the first rotating shaft (4), and the third rotating shaft (48) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (3), and the axis of the third rotating shaft (48) and the first rotating shaft (4) are consistent, and the clamping member comprises a fixed block (47) fixedly mounted on an end of the first rotating shaft (4) facing the hydraulic motor body (1), a clamping groove (29) is provided on a side of the fixed block (47) facing the hydraulic motor body (1), a clamping block (30) is provided in the clamping groove (29), and an output end of the hydraulic motor body (1) and the clamping block (30) are fixedly connected.
8. The digital servo hydraulic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing unit comprises a first support portion (31) fixedly mounted on the top of the base (2), and the first support portion (31) is located on a side of the mounting frame (3) facing the hydraulic motor body (1), a first positioning groove (32) is provided on the side of the mounting frame (3) facing the first support portion (31), a positioning plate (33) is slidably provided in the first positioning groove (32), the positioning plate (33) and the first support portion (31) are fixedly connected, at least one second support portion (34) is fixedly connected to a side of the mounting frame (3) away from the first support portion (31), a positioning column (35) passes through the second support portion (34), a fixing plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning column (35), and the fixing plate (36) and the second support portion (34) are connected via a tension spring (37), a plurality of second positioning grooves (38) are provided on the top of the base (2), and the bottom ends of the positioning columns (35) are located in the corresponding second positioning grooves (38).
9. The digital servo hydraulic motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (42) is formed at one end of the second rotating shaft (8) away from the fourth bevel gear (16), an insert block (43) is slidably provided in the slide groove (42), the insert block (43) and the inner wall of the slide groove (42) are connected via a compression spring (44), rectangular holes (45) are respectively formed on the inner walls of both sides of the slide groove (42), handles (46) are respectively fixedly connected to both sides of the insert block (43), and the two handles (46) respectively penetrate the two rectangular holes (45).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Anti -slip motor support
CN208675003U