A low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device

By designing a multi-stage purification and stirring paint waste gas treatment device, the problems of limited adsorption capacity and low purification quality of activated carbon in the existing technology are solved, and efficient adsorption and purification of waste gas is achieved.

CN119406193BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-09GUANGDONG SHUNZHAO COATING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411818897.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-11
Publication Date
2025-09-09
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing waste gas treatment devices in paint production have problems such as limited activated carbon adsorption capacity, the need for regular replacement, and low purification quality.

Method used

A low-energy paint waste gas adsorption treatment device has been designed, comprising a support plate, an air inlet pipe, an air delivery pipe, a heat exchanger, a purification mechanism, and a stirring unit. Through multi-stage purification and stirring, the adsorption efficiency and purification quality of the waste gas are improved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient adsorption and purification of waste gas, reduces the frequency of activated carbon replacement, and improves the continuity and efficiency of waste gas treatment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of paint waste gas adsorption, and in particular to a low-energy paint waste gas adsorption treatment device, including a support plate, two air inlet pipes are installed on the support plate, auxiliary mechanisms are provided on the two air inlet pipes, a purification mechanism is provided below the auxiliary mechanism, and a front end rectangular shell of the purification mechanism. The present invention can realize the reciprocating downward pressure of the waste gas through the rectangular pressure plate, ensuring that the waste gas inside the mold frame can fully contact with the adsorption carbon plate and be absorbed. The three purification parts can be replaced without stopping the machine, thereby improving the efficiency of the adsorption work. The stirring blade in the stirring part is driven to rotate by the corresponding installation rod to complete the stirring of the waste gas. The heat exchanger arranged on the trapezoidal shell completes the heating of the chlorine dioxide by recycling heat, thereby increasing its diffusion rate. After entering the interior of the rectangular shell through the atomizing nozzle, it cooperates with the rotation of the stirring blade to complete the full mixing with the waste gas, thereby improving the quality of waste gas purification.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of paint waste gas adsorption, and particularly to a low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device. Background Art

[0002] The waste gas generated during the paint production process mainly consists of volatile organic compounds, and may also contain other harmful substances. These waste gases pose potential hazards to the environment and human health. Nowadays, with the improvement of environmental protection awareness, it is usually necessary to treat the waste gas discharged during paint production to ensure that the waste gas meets the emission standards.

[0003] In order to avoid excessive emissions of harmful gases causing environmental pollution, today's paint production plants will set up catalytic neutralization equipment and activated carbon adsorption devices to purify the discharged waste gas. Although the above several treatment methods are relatively common, there are still certain drawbacks.

[0004] Firstly, during the activated carbon adsorption of waste gas, due to the limited adsorption capacity of activated carbon for waste gas, after being used for a long time, its adsorption capacity is greatly reduced. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly monitor the adsorption situation and timely replace the saturated activated carbon, which increases the maintenance workload, cannot ensure the continuity of waste gas adsorption work, and the work efficiency still needs to be improved. At the same time, when using catalytic neutralization equipment to purify waste gas, due to the poor fluidity of waste gas, it is easy to accumulate when discharging through pipelines and cannot fully contact and mix with substances such as catalysts. Therefore, the purification quality of existing catalytic neutralization equipment for waste gas still needs to be improved. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, the embodiments of the present application provide a low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device to solve the problems existing in the adsorption process of the above paint waste gas.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solution: A low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device includes a supporting plate, and two air inlet pipes connected to the exhaust pipes of external paint equipment are installed on the supporting plate. An auxiliary mechanism for cooperating with the air inlet pipes to transport waste gas is provided on the two air inlet pipes.

[0007] The auxiliary mechanism includes an air delivery pipe connected to the two air inlet pipes. A trapezoidal housing with an internal slope is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the air delivery pipe, and a heat exchanger is installed on the trapezoidal housing. A feed pipe passing through the heat exchanger is connected to the trapezoidal housing. The lower end surface of the other end of the air delivery pipe is connected to a U-shaped frame with an opening facing backward. A purification mechanism for preliminarily purifying the waste gas in the air delivery pipe is cooperatively provided on the U-shaped frame.

[0008] The purification mechanism described above includes a support disk rotatably arranged on the support plate. A first driving part for driving the support disk to rotate intermittently is installed on the lower end face of the support disk. Three purification parts are arranged in a circumferential array above the support disk.

[0009] The front end of the U-shaped frame is connected with a rectangular shell with a ramp-shaped interior through a T-shaped shell. A stirring part for stirring the exhaust gas after preliminary purification is installed inside the rectangular shell. A second driving part for driving the stirring part to work is also installed inside the rectangular shell. The upper end of the rectangular shell is connected to the heat exchanger through a three-way elbow pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the purification part includes a mounting frame fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support disk through an L-shaped bearing platform. Arc-shaped sliders are fixedly arranged on both the upper end face and the lower end face of the mounting frame. A number of T-shaped sliding grooves are opened in the two side walls inside the mounting frame in the up and down direction. Adsorption carbon plates are jointly slidably arranged between two T-shaped sliding grooves at the same height through T-shaped sliders. An avoidance groove is opened on one side of the T-shaped sliding groove close to the center of the support disk. A limiting group for restricting the movement of the adsorption carbon plate is jointly arranged between the adsorption carbon plate and the mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting group includes connecting rods fixedly arranged at both ends close to the center of the support disk. Two adjusting plugs in opposite positions are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod corresponding to the position of the avoidance groove. The adjusting plug close to the avoidance groove is fixedly connected to the connecting rod. The adjusting plug far from the avoidance groove is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod. A limiting ring is also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod. Telescopic ejector rods are slidably arranged in the avoidance groove in a vertically symmetric manner through springs. The ends of the two telescopic ejector rods close to each other are triangular, and the hypotenuse is arranged on the side close to the adjusting plug.

[0012] Preferably, a circular groove is opened on the upper end face of the support plate directly below the support disk. The rectangular shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the support plate through two symmetrically arranged support plates in the front and back directions. The bottom wall inside the rectangular shell is ramp-shaped, and the ramp height gradually decreases from back to front. Mounting platforms are fixedly arranged on the front inner wall of the rectangular shell in a left-right symmetric manner. Ultraviolet lamp columns extending in the front and back directions are fixedly arranged on both of the two mounting platforms. A rectangular block with a cavity inside is also fixedly arranged on the front side wall inside the rectangular shell and between the two ultraviolet lamp columns. Three installation through grooves corresponding to the three joints of the three-way elbow pipe are opened on the upper end face of the rectangular shell. Atomizing nozzles connected to the joints of the three-way elbow pipe are respectively fixedly arranged inside the three installation through grooves. An air outlet pipe is connected to the lower end face of the rectangular shell close to the front side. The upper end of the air outlet pipe penetrates the rectangular shell, and the lower end of the air outlet pipe penetrates the support plate and is directly above the external water storage pool.

[0013] Preferably, the second driving part includes a second driving gear rotatably arranged inside the rectangular block. A driving shaft is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the second driving gear and rotatably penetrates through the rectangular block and the rectangular shell. The driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of an external motor. Second driven gears are rotatably arranged on the left and right sides of the second driving gear inside the rectangular block. The two second driven gears are arranged in a vertically staggered manner and are respectively meshed with the second driving gear for transmission.

[0014] Preferably, the stirring part includes mounting rods fixedly arranged on the rear side walls of the second driving gear and the two second driven gears. A plurality of mounting rings distributed in the front-rear direction are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the mounting rods. The mounting rings on the left and right mounting rods and the mounting rings on the middle mounting rod are arranged alternately in the front-rear direction. A plurality of stirring blades one with the cutting edges facing forward are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting ring in a circumferential array manner. Stirring blades two with the cutting edges facing backward are also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting ring between adjacent two stirring blades one.

[0015] Preferably, arc-shaped chutes are respectively arranged on the sides close to each other of the upper and lower horizontal sections of the U-shaped frame. A strip-shaped chute is arranged in the vertical section of the U-shaped frame close to the arc-shaped chute along the up-down direction. A pressing part is slidably arranged on the strip-shaped chute. Two strip-shaped through grooves distributed in the up-down direction are also arranged on the side wall of the vertical section of the U-shaped frame close to the arc-shaped chute and below the strip-shaped chute. Both of the two strip-shaped through grooves are communicated with the T-shaped shell.

[0016] Preferably, the pressing part includes an electric push rod fixedly arranged on the upper horizontal section of the U-shaped frame. The telescopic section of the electric push rod slidably penetrates through the U-shaped frame. A rectangular pressing plate with a telescopic round rod arranged on its upper end face is installed below the electric push rod inside the U-shaped frame through two springs. The telescopic section of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic round rod through a connecting plate. The rectangular pressing plate is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped chute through a sliding block. The pressing part also includes a sealing plug fixedly arranged inside the air delivery pipe and having a conical groove opened on its end face. A conical plug is slidably arranged inside the conical groove and is in contact with the conical plug. The other end of the conical plug is fixedly connected to the telescopic round rod.

[0017] Preferably, the trapezoidal shell is divided into a trapezoidal connecting section and an annular mounting section. The heat exchanger is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting section. A stirring part is arranged on the trapezoidal shell. The stirring part includes an adjusting gear rotatably arranged between the mounting section and the connecting section. A plurality of air permeable grooves are arranged on the end face of the adjusting gear along the circumferential direction. Two blades are fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the adjusting gear and inside the trapezoidal shell along the circumferential direction through a circular column. The two blades are closely attached to the inner wall of the trapezoidal shell. The lower end face of the air delivery pipe is fixedly arranged with a first motor through a motor base. A first driving gear that is always meshed with the adjusting gear is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor. The first driving gear is rotatably connected to the trapezoidal shell through a strip-shaped plate.

[0018] Preferably, the driving part includes a No. 2 motor fixedly arranged inside the supporting plate and with an output shaft rotating through the supporting plate. The output shaft of the No. 2 motor is rotatably connected to the mold frame and an incomplete gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor. The lower end surface of the supporting disc is fixedly provided with a driven gear 1 rotatably connected to the supporting plate and meshing with the incomplete gear. The lower end surface of the driven gear 1 is fixedly provided with a ratchet. A pawl that is rotatably provided in the circular groove through a circular rod and a torsion spring is cooperated with to rotate with the ratchet.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present invention provide the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The air delivery pipe provided in the present invention can guide the exhaust gas to move to different purification equipment, and the exhaust gas purification work is completed through a variety of different purification equipment. The rectangular pressure plate in the downward pressure part can realize the reciprocating downward pressure of the exhaust gas, ensuring that the exhaust gas inside the mold frame can fully contact with the adsorption carbon plate and be absorbed. While improving the adsorption quality of the adsorption carbon plate, the three purification parts installed at a hundred and twenty degrees on the supporting disc can realize cyclic replacement, ensuring that there are always new adsorption carbon plates to complete the adsorption of the exhaust gas, further improving the efficiency of the adsorption work.

[0021] 2. The stirring portion of the present invention is provided with a plurality of stirring blades of different heights and directions. The corresponding stirring blades are driven to rotate by the corresponding mounting rods to complete the stirring of the exhaust gas. The heat exchanger provided on the trapezoidal shell completes the heating of the chlorine dioxide by recycling the heat, thereby increasing its diffusion rate. After entering the interior of the rectangular shell through the atomizing nozzle, the stirring blades rotate to complete the sufficient mixing with the exhaust gas, thereby improving the quality of exhaust gas purification. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial schematic diagram of the auxiliary mechanism in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a half-section view of the air delivery pipe and the stirring part in the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the purification mechanism, stirring mechanism and supporting plate.

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial three-dimensional schematic diagram of the driving part 1 in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6It is a half-section view of the lower pressing part and the mold frame in the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of the mounting frame and the limiting group in the present invention.

[0030] Figure 9 It is a plan view of the partial structure inside the rectangular shell of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship between the rectangular shell and the stirring part in the present invention.

[0032] 1. Support plate; 11. Circular groove; 12. Support plate; 2. Air inlet pipe; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 31. Air delivery pipe; 32. Trapezoidal shell; 322. Stirring part; 3221. Adjusting gear; 3222. Blade; 3223. Motor No. 1; 3224. Driving gear No. 1; 33. Heat exchanger; 331. Feed pipe; 34. Profile frame; 341. Arc chute; 342. Strip chute; 343. Pressing part; 3431. Electric push rod; 3432. Rectangular pressing plate; 3433. Sealing plug; 34331. Conical groove; 3434. Conical plug; 4. Purification mechanism; 41. Supporting disc; 42. Driving part No. 1; 421. Motor No. 2; 422. Incomplete gear; 423 , driven gear 1; 424, ratchet; 425, pawl; 43, purification unit; 431, L-shaped base; 432, mounting bracket; 4321, arc-shaped slider; 4322, T-shaped slide; 433, adsorption carbon plate; 434, avoidance groove; 435, limit group; 4351, connecting rod; 4352, adjusting plug; 4353, telescopic top rod; 44, T-shaped shell; 5, rectangular shell; 51, mounting platform; 52, ultraviolet lamp column; 54, atomizing nozzle; 55, air outlet pipe; 56, stirring unit; 561, mounting rod; 562, mounting ring; 563, stirring blade 1; 564, stirring blade 2; 57, driving unit 2; 571, driving gear 2; 572, driven gear 2; 58, three-way elbow pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 This application is described in further detail.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 A low-energy paint waste gas adsorption treatment device includes a support plate 1, on which are mounted two air intake pipes 2 connected to the exhaust pipes of external paint equipment, and the two air intake pipes 2 are provided with auxiliary mechanisms 3 for cooperating with the air intake pipes 2 to transport the waste gas.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the auxiliary mechanism 3 includes an air delivery pipe 31 connected to two intake pipes 2. A trapezoidal housing 32 with an internal slope is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the air delivery pipe 31, and a heat exchanger 33 is installed on the trapezoidal housing 32. A feed pipe 331 penetrating through the heat exchanger 33 is connected to the trapezoidal housing 32. The lower end surface of the other end of the air delivery pipe 31 is connected with a U-shaped frame 34 with an opening facing backward. A purification mechanism 4 for preliminarily purifying the waste gas in the air delivery pipe 31 is cooperatively arranged on the U-shaped frame 34.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the purification mechanism 4 includes a support disc 41 rotatably arranged on the support plate 1. A driving part one 42 for driving the support disc 41 to rotate intermittently is installed on the lower end surface of the support disc 41. Three purification parts 43 are arranged in a circumferential array above the support disc 41.

[0037] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 10 , the front end of the U-shaped frame 34 is connected with a rectangular housing 5 through a T-shaped housing 44. An agitating part 56 for dispersing the waste gas after preliminary purification is installed inside the rectangular housing 5. A driving part two 57 for driving the agitating part 56 to work is also installed inside the rectangular housing 5. The upper end of the rectangular housing 5 is connected to the heat exchanger 33 through a three-way elbow pipe 58.

[0038] Please refer to Figure 5 , Figure 9 and Figure 10 , a circular groove 11 is formed on the upper end surface of the support plate 1 and is located directly below the support disc 41. The rectangular housing 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support plate 1 through two symmetrically arranged front and rear support plates 12. The bottom wall inside the rectangular housing 5 is in a slope shape, and the slope height gradually decreases from back to front. The front side inner wall of the rectangular housing 5 is fixedly arranged with mounting platforms 51 in a left-right symmetric manner. Ultraviolet lamp columns 52 extending in the front and rear directions are fixedly arranged on both of the mounting platforms 51. A rectangular block with a cavity inside is also fixedly arranged on the front side wall inside the rectangular housing 5 and is located between the two ultraviolet lamp columns 52. Three installation through grooves corresponding to the three joints of the three-way elbow pipe 58 are formed on the upper end surface of the rectangular housing 5. Atomizing nozzles 54 connected to the joints of the three-way elbow pipe 58 are respectively fixedly arranged inside the three installation through grooves. An air outlet pipe 55 is connected to the lower end surface of the rectangular housing 5 near the front side. The upper end of the air outlet pipe 55 penetrates through the rectangular housing 5 and is located inside the rectangular housing 5, and the lower end of the air outlet pipe 55 penetrates through the support plate 1.

[0039] During specific operation, the two air inlet pipes 2 are first connected to the exhaust pipe of the coating equipment. At the same time, a certain amount of gaseous chlorine dioxide is injected into the interior of the trapezoidal shell 32 through the feed pipe 331. As the coating equipment gradually works, the exhaust gas generated will continue to move along the air pipe 31 after entering the air pipe 31. During the movement, the heat in the exhaust gas is recovered through the heat exchanger 33. The recovered heat is used to heat the chlorine dioxide gas to increase the diffusion rate of chlorine dioxide. When the exhaust gas moves to the mold frame 34, the purification unit 43 completes the preliminary filtration of the exhaust gas.

[0040] After the exhaust gas has completed the preliminary filtration, it continues to move along the T-shaped shell 44 and enters the interior of the rectangular shell 5. At this time, the stirring part 56 is started to disperse the exhaust gas inside the rectangular shell 5 to the left and right sides respectively, and while the exhaust gas is dispersed, the valve of the three-way elbow pipe 58 is opened to allow the chlorine dioxide in the heat exchanger 33 to be sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle 54. The sprayed chlorine dioxide is fully in contact with the dispersed exhaust gas, and cooperates with the ultraviolet lamp column 52 to complete further purification and disinfection of the exhaust gas. Finally, the disinfected exhaust gas is guided along the exhaust pipe 55 to the outdoor neutralization tank, and the chlorine dioxide gas is neutralized with a reducing agent such as sodium sulfite.

[0041] It should be noted that chlorine dioxide is a powerful oxidant in the form of gas that can effectively kill bacteria, viruses, fungi, etc. By atomizing it and bringing it into contact with waste, it can effectively eliminate harmful components in the waste gas, and heating can accelerate its diffusion, thereby improving the disinfection effect.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 The trapezoidal shell 32 is divided into a trapezoidal connecting section and an annular mounting section. The heat exchanger 33 is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting section. The trapezoidal shell 32 is provided with a stirring portion 322 for stirring the chlorine dioxide gas therein. The stirring portion 322 includes an adjusting gear 3221 rotatably arranged between the mounting section and the connecting section. The end face of the adjusting gear 3221 is provided with a plurality of air-permeable grooves along the circumferential direction. The lower end face of the adjusting gear 3221 is located inside the trapezoidal shell 32 and is fixed with two blades 3222 along the circumferential direction through a circular column. The two blades 3222 are close to the inner wall of the trapezoidal shell 32. The lower end face of the gas pipe 31 is fixed with a No. 1 motor 3223 through a motor seat. The output shaft of the No. 1 motor 3223 is fixed with a driving gear 3224 that is always meshed with the adjusting gear 3221. The driving gear 3224 is rotatably connected to the trapezoidal shell 32 through a strip plate.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 4 and Figure 8The purification section 43 includes a mounting bracket 432 fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support disc 41 through an L-shaped base 431, and an arc-shaped slider 4321 is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower end surfaces of the mounting bracket 432. A plurality of T-shaped slots 4322 are provided on the two side walls inside the mounting bracket 432 along the up and down directions. An adsorption carbon plate 433 is slidingly arranged between the two T-shaped slots 4322 at the same height through the T-shaped slider, and an avoidance groove 434 is provided on the side of the T-shaped slot 4322 close to the center of the support disc 41. A limit group 435 for limiting the movement of the adsorption carbon plate 433 is also provided between the adsorption carbon plate 433 and the mounting bracket 432.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 8 The limit group 435 includes a connecting rod 4351 fixedly arranged on two T-shaped sliders near one end of the center of the supporting disc 41, and two adjusting plugs 4352 are installed on the outer wall of the connecting rod 4351 at the position corresponding to the avoidance groove 434. The adjusting plug 4352 close to the avoidance groove 434 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 4351, and the adjusting plug 4352 away from the avoidance groove 434 is slidingly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod 4351. A limit ring is also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod 4351, and the limit ring prevents the sliding adjusting plug 4352 from sliding out of the avoidance groove 434. The interior of the avoidance groove 434 is symmetrically arranged with a telescopic top rod 4353 in a spring sliding manner. The close end of the two telescopic top rods 4353 is set as a triangle and the hypotenuse is set on the side close to the adjusting plug 4352.

[0045] When the exhaust gas enters the gas pipe 31 and recovers heat through the heat exchanger 33, the No. 1 motor 3223 is started to drive the driving gear 1 3224 to engage the adjusting gear 3221 to rotate. At the same time, a certain amount of chlorine dioxide is injected into the trapezoidal shell 32 through the feed pipe 331. When the adjusting gear 3221 rotates, it drives the two blades 3222 set on its lower end surface to rotate along the inside of the trapezoidal shell 32 and complete the stirring of the chlorine dioxide, so that the chlorine dioxide enters the connecting section of the trapezoidal shell 32 along the air permeable groove. The heat recovered by the heat exchanger 33 and the reciprocating rotating blades 3222 accelerate the diffusion of chlorine dioxide, thereby reducing the aggregation of chlorine dioxide molecules, which is conducive to the full contact between chlorine dioxide and exhaust gas in the later stage.

[0046] While the blade 3222 agitates chlorine dioxide inside the trapezoidal housing 32, several adsorption carbon plates 433 are manually slid into the T-shaped chutes 4322 on both sides of the mounting frame 432. At this time, the adjusting plugs 4352 provided on the adsorption carbon plates 433 first come into contact with the two telescopic ejector rods 4353. By pushing the adjusting plugs 4352 respectively, the two telescopic ejector rods 4353 are pushed and move away from each other. When the adjusting plugs 4352 fixedly arranged on the connecting rod 4351 completely enter the avoidance groove 434, the pushing forces of the upper and lower telescopic ejector rods 4353 disappear and then quickly rebound and reset to complete the limiting work of the adsorption carbon plate 433.

[0047] It should be noted that when the adsorption carbon plate 433 needs to be replaced, the adsorption carbon plate 433 is continuously pushed along the T-shaped chute 4322. At this time, the upper and lower telescopic ejector rods 4353 continue to push and move away from each other through the cooperation with the adjusting plugs 4352 sliding on the connecting rod 4351. After pushing the adsorption carbon plate 433 to the bottom end of the avoidance groove 434, the adsorption carbon plate 433 is pulled outwards. The upper and lower telescopic ejector rods 4353 drive the adjusting plugs 4352 to slide and make the two adjusting plugs 4352 close to each other. Continuing to pull the adsorption carbon plate 433, the two adjusting plugs 4352 with the same height will continuously push the corresponding telescopic ejector rods 4353 inside the avoidance groove 434 upwards and downwards respectively until the adsorption carbon plate 433 is pulled out of the T-shaped chute 4322.

[0048] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in the figure [reference figure number], the inner side wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped frame 34 is an arc surface. Arc-shaped chutes 341 are provided on the sides close to each other of the upper and lower horizontal sections of the U-shaped frame 34. A strip-shaped chute 342 is provided on the side wall of the vertical section of the U-shaped frame 34 close to the arc-shaped chute 341 along the up-down direction. A pressing part 343 is slidably arranged on the strip-shaped chute 342. Two strip-shaped through grooves distributed along the up-down direction are further provided on the side wall of the vertical section of the U-shaped frame 34 close to the arc-shaped chute 341 and below the strip-shaped chute 342. Both of the two strip-shaped through grooves are communicated with the T-shaped housing 44.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 ​

[0050] Please refer to Figure 6 and Figure 7 The pressing part 343 includes an electric push rod 3431 fixedly arranged on the horizontal section above the C-shaped frame 34. The telescopic section of the electric push rod 3431 slidably penetrates through the C-shaped frame 34. Inside the C-shaped frame 34 and below the electric push rod 3431, a rectangular pressing plate 3432 with a telescopic round rod arranged on the upper end face is installed through two springs. The telescopic section of the electric push rod 3431 is fixedly connected to the telescopic round rod through a connecting plate. The rectangular pressing plate 3432 is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped chute 342 through a sliding block. The pressing part 343 further includes a sealing plug 3433 fixedly arranged inside the air delivery pipe 31 and having a conical groove 34331 opened on the end face. A conical plug 3434 that abuts against the conical plug 3434 slides inside the conical groove 34331. The other end of the conical plug 3434 is fixedly connected to the telescopic round rod.

[0051] After the adsorption carbon plate 433 is installed, first start the second motor 421 to drive the incomplete gear 422 to rotate. Through the incomplete gear 422 meshing with the driven gear one 423, the support disc 41 rotates intermittently. At this time, the two arc-shaped sliders 4321 on the mounting frame 432 respectively slide into the two arc-shaped chutes 341 on the C-shaped frame 34, and then the C-shaped frame 34 is sealed into a whole through the mounting frame 432.

[0052] After the C-shaped frame 34 is sealed, first control the electric push rod 3431 to retract. The rectangular pressing plate 3432 slides upward along the strip-shaped chute 342 under the drive of the connecting plate. At this time, the conical plug 3434 is pushed upward by the telescopic round rod and thus disengages from the sealing plug 3433. Then the waste gas enters the inside of the C-shaped frame 34 along the gap between the conical plug 3434 and the sealing plug 3433. After a period of time, control the electric push rod 3431 to extend. The connecting plate first pulls the conical plug 3434 downward through the telescopic round rod to complete the sealing work of the sealing plug 3433. Subsequently, continue to control the electric push rod 3431 to extend. At this time, the rectangular pressing plate 3432 slides downward along the strip-shaped chute 342 and gradually stretches the telescopic round rod. By gradually pressing down the rectangular pressing plate 3432, the waste gas inside the C-shaped frame 34 is pressed into the adsorption carbon plate 433. Repeating this process can complete the intermittent release and pressing of the waste gas.

[0053] It should be noted that a ratchet 424 is arranged on the lower end face of the driven gear one 423. By the pawl 425 abutting against the ratchet 424, it can prevent the support disc 41 from rotating back when rotating 120 degrees, and then ensure the stability of the rotation work.

[0054] Please refer to Figure 10The driving part 57 includes a driving gear 571 rotatably arranged inside the rectangular block. A driving shaft that rotates through the rectangular block and the rectangular shell 5 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the driving gear 571. The driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the external motor. A driven gear 572 is rotatably arranged inside the rectangular block and on the left and right sides of the driving gear 571. The two driven gears 572 are arranged in an upper and lower staggered manner and are respectively engaged with the driving gear 571 for transmission.

[0055] Please refer to Figure 9 and Figure 10 The stirring portion 56 includes a mounting rod 561 fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the driving gear 2 571 and the two driven gear 2 572. The outer wall of the mounting rod 561 is fixedly provided with a plurality of mounting rings 562 distributed along the front-to-back direction. The mounting rings 562 on the left and right mounting rods 561 and the mounting ring 562 on the middle mounting rod 561 are alternately arranged front to back. The outer wall of the mounting ring 562 is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades 1 563 with the tip facing forward in a circular array. A stirring blade 2 564 with the tip facing backward is also fixedly provided on the outer wall of the mounting ring 562 and located between two adjacent stirring blades 1 563.

[0056] After the exhaust gas has completed the preliminary filtration, it continues to enter the interior of the rectangular shell 5 along the T-shaped shell 44, and then the external motor is started to drive the driving gear 2 571 to rotate. The driving gear 2 571 engages the driven gear 2 572 on both sides when rotating. The two driven gears 2 572 drive the mounting rod 561 to rotate when rotating. The exhaust gas in the rectangular shell 5 is stirred and moved to the left and right sides respectively through the centrifugal rotation of the stirring blade 1 563 and the stirring blade 2 564. At the same time, the valves of the ultraviolet lamp column 52 and the three-way elbow pipe 58 are opened, so that the chlorine dioxide inside the trapezoidal shell 32 is sprayed out along the three atomizing nozzles 54, and the chlorine dioxide is fully contacted with the exhaust gas through the centrifugal rotation of the stirring blade 1 563 and the stirring blade 2 564. Subsequently, the ultraviolet lamp column 52 completes the last step of disinfection of the chlorine dioxide and exhaust gas mixture. Finally, the disinfected exhaust gas is guided to the outdoor neutralization tank along the outlet pipe 55, and the chlorine dioxide gas is neutralized with a reducing agent such as sodium sulfite.

[0057] At the same time, when the mounting rod 561 drives the mounting ring 562 to rotate, the exhaust gas inside the rectangular shell 5 is sucked into the center position of the mounting ring 562 under the rotation of the stirring blade 1 563 and the stirring blade 2 564. The exhaust gas is dispersed by the two blades in different directions and fully contacts with the chlorine dioxide, thereby improving the disinfection quality.

[0058] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," and "outer" and the like, indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings and are intended solely to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the present invention and to simplify the description. They do not indicate or imply that the devices or components referred to must have, be constructed, or operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limitations on the embodiments of the present invention. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality," "multiple," and "multiple groups" mean two or more.

[0059] It should also be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," "installed," and "connected" should be understood broadly. For example, they may refer to fixed, detachable, or integral connections; mechanical or electrical connections; direct or indirect connections through an intermediary; and internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meanings of these terms in the present invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0060] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, any equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device, comprising a support plate, characterized in that: Two air inlet pipes connected to the exhaust pipes of external coating equipment are installed on the supporting plate, and an auxiliary mechanism for cooperating with the air inlet pipes to transport waste gas is arranged on the two air inlet pipes; The auxiliary mechanism includes an air delivery pipe connected to the two air inlet pipes. The outer wall of the air delivery pipe is fixedly provided with a trapezoidal shell with a slope inside and a heat exchanger installed on the trapezoidal shell. A feed pipe penetrating the heat exchanger is connected to the trapezoidal shell. The lower end surface of the other end of the air delivery pipe is connected with a U-shaped frame with an opening facing backward. A purification mechanism for preliminarily purifying the waste gas in the air delivery pipe is arranged on the U-shaped frame in a matching manner; The trapezoidal shell is divided into a trapezoidal connection section and an annular installation section. The heat exchanger is arranged on the outer wall of the installation section. A stirring part for stirring the chlorine dioxide gas inside it is arranged on the trapezoidal shell; The purification mechanism includes a support disc rotatably arranged on the supporting plate. A driving part one for driving the support disc to rotate intermittently is installed on the lower end surface of the support disc. Three purification parts are arranged above the support disc in a circumferential array; The purification part includes a mounting frame fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the support disc through an L-shaped bearing platform. Arc-shaped sliders are fixedly arranged on both the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the mounting frame. The inner side wall of the vertical part of the U-shaped frame is an arc surface. Arc-shaped sliding grooves are opened on both sides of the upper and lower horizontal sections of the U-shaped frame close to each other. The support disc rotates intermittently, so that the two arc-shaped sliders on the mounting frame slide into the two arc-shaped sliding grooves on the U-shaped frame respectively, and then the U-shaped frame is sealed into a whole through the mounting frame; The front end of the U-shaped frame is connected with a rectangular shell with a slope inside through a T-shaped shell. A stirring part for stirring the waste gas after preliminary purification is installed inside the rectangular shell. A driving part two for driving the stirring part to work is also installed inside the rectangular shell. The upper end of the rectangular shell is connected with the heat exchanger through a three-way elbow pipe; The stirring part includes a mounting rod. A plurality of mounting rings distributed in the front-back direction are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting rod, and the mounting rings on the left and right mounting rods and the mounting rings on the middle mounting rod are arranged alternately in the front-back direction. A plurality of stirring blades one with the tips facing forward are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting ring in a circumferential array. Stirring blades two with the tips facing backward are also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting ring and between adjacent two stirring blades one; 2. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by: A plurality of T-shaped sliding grooves are opened on the inner side walls of the two sides inside the mounting frame in the up-down direction. Adsorption carbon plates are jointly slidably arranged between the two T-shaped sliding grooves at the same height through T-shaped sliders. Avoidance grooves are opened on one side of the T-shaped sliding grooves close to the center of the support disc. A limiting group for restricting the movement of the adsorption carbon plates is jointly arranged between the adsorption carbon plates and the mounting frame; 3. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The described limiting group includes connecting rods fixedly arranged at one end of two supports close to the center of the disc. At positions corresponding to the avoidance grooves on the outer walls of the connecting rods, two adjusting plugs in opposite positions are installed. Among them, the adjusting plug close to the avoidance groove is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the adjusting plug far from the avoidance groove is slidably arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod. A limiting ring is also fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod. Inside the avoidance groove, telescopic ejector rods are slidably arranged through springs in a vertically symmetrical manner. One ends of the two telescopic ejector rods close to each other are triangular, and the hypotenuse is arranged on the side close to the adjusting plug.

4. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A circular groove located directly below the support disc is opened on the upper end surface of the supporting plate. The rectangular shell is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate through two symmetrically arranged support plates in the front-back direction. The bottom wall inside the rectangular shell is sloped, and the slope height gradually decreases from back to front. On the front inner wall of the rectangular shell, mounting platforms are fixedly arranged in a left-right symmetric manner. On both of the two mounting platforms, ultraviolet lamp columns extending in the front-back direction are fixedly arranged. Inside the front side wall of the rectangular shell and between the two ultraviolet lamp columns, a rectangular block with a cavity inside is also fixedly arranged. On the upper end surface of the rectangular shell, three installation through grooves corresponding to the three connectors of the three-way elbow pipe are opened. Inside the three installation through grooves, atomizing nozzles connected to the connectors of the three-way elbow pipe are respectively fixedly arranged. The lower end surface of the rectangular shell close to the front side is connected with an air outlet pipe. The upper end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the rectangular shell, and the lower end of the air outlet pipe penetrates through the supporting plate and is directly above the external water storage tank.

5. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The described driving part two includes a driving gear two rotatably arranged inside the rectangular block. On the front side wall of the driving gear two, a driving shaft rotatably penetrating through the rectangular block and the rectangular shell is fixedly arranged. The driving shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of an external motor. Inside the rectangular block and on the left and right sides of the driving gear two, driven gears two are rotatably arranged. The two driven gears two are arranged in a vertically staggered manner and are respectively meshed and driven with the driving gear two.

6. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The mounting rod is fixedly arranged on the rear side walls of the driving gear two and the two driven gears two.

7. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized by:

8. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 7 is characterized by: On the side wall of the vertical section of the C-shaped frame close to the arc-shaped chute, a strip-shaped chute is opened in the up-down direction. A pressing part is slidably arranged on the strip-shaped chute. On the side wall of the vertical section of the C-shaped frame close to the arc-shaped chute and below the strip-shaped chute, two strip-shaped through grooves distributed in the up-down direction are also opened. Both of the two strip-shaped through grooves are communicated with the T-shaped shell. The described pressing part includes an electric push rod fixedly arranged on the upper horizontal section of the C-shaped frame. The telescopic section of the electric push rod slidably penetrates through the C-shaped frame. Inside the C-shaped frame and below the electric push rod, a rectangular pressing plate with a telescopic round rod on the upper end surface is installed through two springs. The telescopic section of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic round rod through a connecting plate. The rectangular pressing plate is slidably arranged in the strip-shaped chute through a sliding block. The pressing part also includes a sealing plug fixedly arranged inside the air delivery pipe and with a conical groove opened on the end surface. A conical plug is slidably arranged inside the conical groove and is adhered to the conical plug. The other end of the conical plug is fixedly connected to the telescopic round rod.

9. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring part includes an adjusting gear rotatably arranged between the mounting section and the connecting section. The end face of the adjusting gear is provided with a plurality of air-permeable grooves along the circumferential direction. The lower end face of the adjusting gear is located inside the trapezoidal shell and is fixed with two blades along the circumferential direction through a circular column. The two blades are close to the inner wall of the trapezoidal shell. The lower end face of the air supply pipe is fixed with a No. 1 motor through a motor seat. The output shaft of the No. 1 motor is fixed with a driving gear 1 that is always meshed with the adjusting gear. The driving gear 1 is rotatably connected to the trapezoidal shell through a strip plate.

10. The low-energy consumption paint waste gas adsorption treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driving part includes a No. 2 motor fixedly arranged inside the supporting plate and with an output shaft rotating through the supporting plate. The output shaft of the No. 2 motor is rotatably connected to the mold frame and an incomplete gear is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the output shaft of the No. 2 motor. The lower end surface of the supporting disc is fixedly provided with a driven gear No. 1 which is rotatably connected to the supporting plate and meshes with the incomplete gear. The lower end surface of the driven gear No. 1 is fixedly provided with a ratchet. A pawl that is rotatably provided in the circular groove through a circular rod and a torsion spring is cooperated with to rotate with the ratchet.

Citation Information

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