A shock absorbing mechanism, a warp knitting machine based on the shock absorbing mechanism and a process

By introducing a damping hydraulic cylinder and a damping hydraulic rod into the shock absorbing mechanism, and installing adjustment components and locking components on the base, the problems of uneven force and cumbersome leveling process of shock absorbing mechanisms in the prior art are solved, and the stability of the equipment and the shock absorption effect are improved.

CN119412469BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-18CHANGLECHANGHANGKNITTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510015698.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-06
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing shock absorbing mechanisms are on uneven ground, the equipment is easily inclined, the force is uneven, the shock absorption effect is poor, and the leveling process is cumbersome and difficult to observe.

Method used

A shock absorbing mechanism including a damping hydraulic cylinder and a damping hydraulic rod is designed, and adjustment components and locking components are installed on the base, which enables rapid leveling and locking by moving the steel ball and leveling unit to ensure that the base is level.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid leveling of the base on uneven ground, prevents the equipment from tilting, ensures uniform stress on the shock absorber mechanism, and improves the stability of the equipment operation and shock absorption effect.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a shock absorbing mechanism, a warp knitting machine and a process based on the shock absorbing mechanism, and relates to the field of shock absorbing mechanisms, including a damping hydraulic cylinder and a damping hydraulic rod, the damping hydraulic rod is inserted in the damping hydraulic cylinder, a damping cylinder is fixedly installed on the damping hydraulic cylinder, a limited flow hole is provided between the damping cylinder and the damping hydraulic cylinder, an adjustment plate is connected to the screw cylinder on the damping hydraulic cylinder, a shock absorbing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the damping hydraulic rod, a shock absorbing spring is provided between the shock absorbing plate and the adjustment plate, and the shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the damping hydraulic cylinder and the damping hydraulic rod. The base can be quickly leveled to prevent the shock absorbing mechanism and the warp knitting machine body from tilting, so that the forces of each shock absorbing mechanism are consistent, the shock absorbing effect on the warp knitting machine body is better, the tilt degree of the base can be known more conveniently, the misoperation of the leveling unit can be prevented from tilting the base, and the leveling unit can be prevented from changing the length of the supporting unit under vibration, so as to ensure the flatness of the base and improve the running stability of the warp knitting machine body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of shock absorbing mechanisms, and in particular to a shock absorbing mechanism, a warp knitting machine based on the shock absorbing mechanism and a process. Background Art

[0002] The basic function of the shock absorber is to reduce or eliminate the vibration and impact generated by mechanical equipment during operation. If these vibrations are not controlled, they may cause damage to the equipment structure, shorten its service life, increase maintenance costs, and may affect the accuracy and safety of operation. Common shock absorbers include spring shock absorbers and hydraulic shock absorbers.

[0003] Spring shock absorbers absorb and dissipate vibration energy through the elastic deformation of the spring. When the mechanical equipment is vibrated or impacted, the spring will be compressed or stretched, converting the vibration energy into deformation energy and elastic energy of the spring. When the external vibration or impact disappears, the spring will release the stored energy and restore the equipment to its original position. Hydraulic shock absorbers use the damping effect of liquid to reduce vibration transmission. It usually contains a hydraulic cylinder composed of a piston and a damping liquid. When the mechanical equipment vibrates, the piston reciprocates in the hydraulic cylinder. The damping effect of the liquid will slow down the movement of the piston, thereby reducing the vibration amplitude.

[0004] A warp knitting machine is a textile machine that uses one or several groups of parallel yarns to simultaneously form loops on all the working needles of the warp-feeding machine to form a knitted fabric. Its main function is to efficiently produce knitted fabrics with a specific structure. In order to ensure the stability of the warp knitting machine, some warp knitting machines are equipped with shock-absorbing mechanisms.

[0005] Chinese patent CN102359699B discloses a warp knitting machine foot, comprising an upper and lower supporting plate, the upper supporting plate having a first shaft portion extending downward along its lower end surface, the lower supporting plate having a second shaft portion extending upward along its upper end surface, the first shaft portion and the second shaft portion being slidably connected and airtightly matched, a spring and a closed air cavity are further provided between the upper supporting plate and its first shaft portion and the lower supporting plate and its second shaft portion, the cross sections of the upper and lower supporting plates are both circular, the first shaft portion is cylindrical, and the second shaft portion is provided with a cylindrical blind hole; the closed air cavity is composed of a first air cavity formed between the first shaft portion and the cylindrical blind hole, a second air cavity formed by an axial hole connected to the first air cavity and arranged axially along the first shaft portion, and a third air cavity formed by a radial hole connected to the second air cavity and arranged radially along the upper supporting plate, having good shock absorption performance, being able to withstand greater load force, and being able to prevent the bed from tipping over;

[0006] Chinese patent application CN112664613B discloses a bottom fixing mechanism for a warp knitting machine based on multi-stage shock absorption, including a fixing device for installing and fixing the warp knitting machine, a buffering device for buffering and shock absorption is connected to the bottom of the fixing device; the fixing device includes a fixed connecting body, a fixed body is installed in the fixed connecting body; the buffering device includes a buffer connecting body connected to a buffer, a double buffering body is connected to the bottom of the buffer connecting body, and the double buffering body is connected to a buffering foot, which can avoid damage caused by vibration of the warp knitting machine.

[0007] The above patents and prior art also have the following defects:

[0008] The shock-absorbing mechanism installed at the bottom of the equipment is easy to tilt when the ground is uneven, resulting in uneven force on the shock-absorbing mechanism, resulting in poor shock-absorbing effect of the shock-absorbing mechanism. At the same time, the tilted equipment causes greater vibration during operation, resulting in unstable operation of the equipment and easy damage. The leveling devices such as leveling feet at the bottom of the equipment in the prior art need to be operated one by one, which makes leveling more troublesome and it is not easy to observe whether the equipment is leveled. Moreover, after leveling, the vibration of the equipment can easily cause the leveling device to loosen, causing the equipment to tilt again.

[0009] Therefore, the present application provides a shock absorbing mechanism, a warp knitting machine and a process based on the shock absorbing mechanism to meet the demand. Summary of the invention

[0010] The purpose of the present application is to provide a shock absorbing mechanism, a warp knitting machine and a process based on the shock absorbing mechanism, which can quickly level the base to prevent the shock absorbing mechanism and the warp knitting machine body from tilting, so that the forces of each shock absorbing mechanism are consistent, and the shock absorbing effect on the warp knitting machine body is better. By observing the position of the moving steel ball in the moving frame, the inclination degree of the base can be more conveniently known. The base is leveled in the direction of the corresponding moving frame. At this time, the moving steel ball locks the leveling unit to prevent the leveling unit from tilting the base due to accidental operation, and also prevents the leveling unit from changing the length of the supporting unit under vibration, thereby ensuring the flatness of the base and improving the operating stability of the warp knitting machine body.

[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a shock absorbing mechanism, comprising a damping hydraulic cylinder and a damping hydraulic rod, the damping hydraulic rod being inserted in the damping hydraulic cylinder, a damping cylinder being fixedly mounted on the damping hydraulic cylinder, a limited flow hole being provided between the damping cylinder and the damping hydraulic cylinder, an adjustment plate being connected to a screw cylinder on the damping hydraulic cylinder, a shock absorbing plate being fixedly mounted on the top of the damping hydraulic rod, a shock absorbing spring being provided between the shock absorbing plate and the adjustment plate, and the shock absorbing spring being sleeved on the damping hydraulic cylinder and the damping hydraulic rod.

[0012] A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism, using the shock absorbing mechanism, comprising a warp knitting machine body and a base, the shock absorbing mechanism being mounted on the base, the warp knitting machine body being mounted on the shock absorbing mechanism, two groups of adjustment components being arranged vertically to each other on the base, the adjustment components comprising two groups of support units and a leveling unit, the leveling unit being capable of adjusting the lengths of the two groups of support units, and when the length of one group of support units increases, the length of the other group of support units decreases;

[0013] A locking assembly is provided on the base corresponding to the leveling unit, and the locking assembly includes a moving frame, a moving steel ball and a locking unit. The locking unit is located below the moving frame and the middle of the base. When the moving steel ball moves to the middle of the moving frame and enters the locking unit, the locking unit locks the leveling unit.

[0014] Preferably, the support unit includes a support foot, a support screw and a support barrel, the support barrel is fixedly mounted on the base, the support screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support barrel, when the support barrel rotates, the support screw moves inside the support barrel, and the support foot is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support screw.

[0015] Preferably, the leveling unit includes a leveling rod, two linked bevel gears and two driving bevel gears, the two driving bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding supporting screw barrels, the two linked bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the leveling rod, and the two linked bevel gears are respectively located on different sides of the corresponding driving bevel gears and mesh with the corresponding driving bevel gears.

[0016] Preferably, the leveling unit further comprises an adjusting rod and an adjusting bevel gear, the adjusting bevel gear is meshed with one of the driving bevel gears, and the adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bevel gear.

[0017] Preferably, the locking unit comprises a belt member, a locking wheel, a locking block, a locking cylinder, a moving block and a locking spring, the belt member comprises a driving pulley, a passive pulley and a driving belt, the driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the adjusting rod, the passive pulley is fixedly mounted on the locking wheel, the driving belt is connected to the driving pulley and the passive pulley, the locking wheel is provided with a plurality of locking grooves, the locking block is above the locking wheel, and a locking protrusion is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the locking block, a moving groove is provided in the locking cylinder, the moving block slidably fits in the moving groove, the top of the locking cylinder is an opening setting, the locking cylinder passes through the base and is fixedly connected to the base, the top of the locking cylinder is communicated with the moving frame, the bottom of the moving groove is provided with a rectangular hole, the locking block is rectangularly set, the locking block slidably fits in the rectangular hole, the locking block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block, one end of the locking spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving groove, and the other end of the locking spring is fixedly mounted on the moving block.

[0018] Preferably, the leveling unit also includes a reduction gear, a reduction gear, an operating shaft and an operating handle, the reduction gear is fixedly mounted on the adjustment rod, the reduction gear is fixedly mounted on the operating shaft, the operating shaft is rotatably connected to the base, and the operating handle is fixedly mounted on the operating shaft.

[0019] Preferably, stabilizing components are provided at the four corners of the base, and the stabilizing components include a stabilizing barrel and a stabilizing screw rod. The stabilizing barrel is fixedly mounted on the base, and the stabilizing screw rod is threadedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing barrel.

[0020] Preferably, the warp knitting machine body is fixedly mounted on the shock absorbing plate, the damping hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the base, a shock absorbing rubber block is fixedly mounted on the base, the top of the shock absorbing rubber block is fixedly mounted on the warp knitting machine body, a fixed frame is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base, the leveling rod, the adjustment rod and the locking wheel are all rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the supporting foot, a sliding groove is provided on the fixed frame corresponding to the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably fitted in the sliding groove.

[0021] A warp knitting machine process based on a shock absorbing mechanism, using the warp knitting machine based on the shock absorbing mechanism, comprises the following steps:

[0022] The base is supported on the ground by support units in two sets of adjustment assemblies;

[0023] The lengths of the two groups of support units are adjusted by the leveling unit, so that when the length of one group of support units increases, the length of the other group of support units decreases, thereby adjusting the level of the base, and the base is leveled by two groups of adjustment components respectively arranged at the horizontal and vertical positions of the base;

[0024] During the leveling process of the base, observe the position of the moving steel ball in the moving frame, and adjust the length of the support unit so that the moving steel ball moves toward the center of the moving frame;

[0025] When the moving steel ball moves to the center of the moving frame, the locking unit locks the leveling unit;

[0026] The warp knitting machine body is mounted on the shock absorbing plate, and the adjusting plate is rotated to move the adjusting plate on the damping hydraulic cylinder. The adjusting plate squeezes the shock absorbing spring to store force in the shock absorbing spring and adjust the elastic force of the shock absorbing spring.

[0027] In summary, the technical effects and advantages of the present invention are as follows:

[0028] 1. In the present invention, the equipment is installed on the shock-absorbing plate, and the adjustment plate is rotated to make the adjustment plate move on the damping hydraulic cylinder. When the adjustment plate moves upward, the adjustment plate squeezes the shock-absorbing spring to make the shock-absorbing spring accumulate force, and the elastic force of the shock-absorbing spring is adjusted to improve the shock-absorbing effect of the equipment. When the equipment vibrates, the equipment drives the shock-absorbing plate to move, and the shock-absorbing plate compresses the shock-absorbing spring. The shock-absorbing spring provides elastic force to the shock-absorbing plate and the equipment to reduce the vibration frequency of the equipment. At the same time, the shock-absorbing plate drives the damping hydraulic rod to move, and the damping hydraulic rod moves in the damping hydraulic cylinder, so that the hydraulic oil in the damping hydraulic cylinder enters the damping cylinder through the flow-limiting hole. Since the flow-limiting hole limits the flow rate of the hydraulic oil, the damping hydraulic rod cannot move a long distance in a short time. The damping hydraulic rod provides damping to the shock-absorbing plate and the equipment, reduces the amplitude of the equipment vibration, and makes the equipment run more stably.

[0029] 2. In the present invention, the adjusting component can increase the length of one group of support units while reducing the length of another group of support units, thereby quickly leveling the base, preventing the shock-absorbing mechanism and the warp knitting machine body from tilting, making the forces of each shock-absorbing mechanism consistent, having a better shock-absorbing effect on the warp knitting machine body, reducing the vibration of the warp knitting machine body, and further improving the stability of the operation of the warp knitting machine body. By observing the position of the moving steel ball in the moving frame, it is more convenient to know the degree of inclination of the base, and the length of the support unit is adjusted accordingly according to the degree of inclination of the base. The leveling of the base can be convenient and quick. When the moving steel ball moves to the center position of the moving frame, the base is leveled in the direction of the corresponding moving frame. At this time, the moving steel ball locks the leveling unit to prevent the leveling unit from tilting the base by mistake, and also prevents the leveling unit from changing the length of the support unit under vibration, thereby ensuring the flatness of the base and improving the stability of the operation of the warp knitting machine body. At the same time, it can also prevent the reverse tilt of the base caused by continuing to operate the leveling unit after the base is leveled, and the leveling operation is simpler. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0031] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the warp knitting machine body and the base in the present invention;

[0032] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base and the shock-absorbing rubber block in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of part A;

[0034] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, the adjustment component, the locking component and the stabilizing component in the present invention;

[0035] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, the supporting unit and the leveling unit in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, the stabilizing screw barrel and the stabilizing screw rod in the present invention;

[0037] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of part B;

[0038] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the linkage bevel gear, the support screw barrel, the support screw rod, the driving bevel gear and the linkage bevel gear in the present invention;

[0039] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base, the moving frame and the supporting unit in the present invention;

[0040] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Magnified view of part C.

[0041] In the figure: 11, damping hydraulic cylinder; 12, damping hydraulic rod; 13, damping cylinder; 14, adjustment plate; 15, shock absorbing plate; 16, shock absorbing spring; 2, warp knitting machine body; 3, base; 4, adjustment assembly; 41, support unit; 411, support foot; 412, support screw; 413, support screw cylinder; 42, leveling unit; 421, leveling rod; 422, linkage bevel gear; 423, driving bevel gear; 424, adjustment bevel gear; 425, Adjustment rod; 426, reduction pinion; 427, operating handle; 428, reduction gear; 5, locking assembly; 51, moving frame; 52, moving steel ball; 53, locking unit; 531, belt member; 532, locking wheel; 533, locking block; 534, locking cylinder; 535, moving block; 536, locking spring; 6, stabilizing assembly; 61, stabilizing screw cylinder; 62, stabilizing screw; 7, shock-absorbing rubber block; 8, fixed frame; 9, sliding block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] Example 1: Reference Figure 1-4 A shock absorbing mechanism shown in the figure includes a damping hydraulic cylinder 11 and a damping hydraulic rod 12. The damping hydraulic rod 12 is inserted in the damping hydraulic cylinder 11. A damping cylinder 13 is fixedly installed on the damping hydraulic cylinder 11. A limited flow hole is opened between the damping cylinder 13 and the damping hydraulic cylinder 11. An adjustment plate 14 is connected to the screw cylinder on the damping hydraulic cylinder 11. A shock absorbing plate 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the damping hydraulic rod 12. A shock absorbing spring 16 is arranged between the shock absorbing plate 15 and the adjustment plate 14. The shock absorbing spring 16 is sleeved on the damping hydraulic cylinder 11 and the damping hydraulic rod 12.

[0044] The equipment is installed on the shock absorbing plate 15, and the adjusting plate 14 is rotated to move the adjusting plate 14 on the damping hydraulic cylinder 11. When the adjusting plate 14 moves upward, the adjusting plate 14 squeezes the shock absorbing spring 16 to store force in the shock absorbing spring 16. The elastic force of the shock absorbing spring 16 is adjusted to improve the shock absorbing effect of the equipment. When the equipment vibrates, the equipment drives the shock absorbing plate 15 to move, and the shock absorbing plate 15 compresses the shock absorbing spring 16. The shock absorbing spring 16 provides elastic force to the shock absorbing plate 15 and the equipment to reduce the vibration frequency of the equipment. At the same time, the shock absorbing plate 15 drives the damping hydraulic rod 12 to move, and the damping hydraulic rod 12 moves in the damping hydraulic cylinder 11, so that the hydraulic oil in the damping hydraulic cylinder 11 enters the damping cylinder 13 through the flow limiting hole. Since the flow limiting hole limits the flow rate of the hydraulic oil, the damping hydraulic rod 12 cannot move long distances in a short time. The damping hydraulic rod 12 provides damping to the shock absorbing plate 15 and the equipment, reduces the amplitude of the equipment vibration, and makes the equipment run more stably.

[0045] Embodiment 2, a warp knitting machine based on a damping mechanism, using the above-mentioned damping mechanism, referring to Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, comprises a warp knitting machine body 2 and a base 3, a shock absorbing mechanism is mounted on the base 3, the warp knitting machine body 2 is mounted on the shock absorbing mechanism, two groups of adjustment components 4 are arranged on the base 3, the two groups of adjustment components 4 are arranged perpendicular to each other, the adjustment components 4 comprise two groups of support units 41 and a leveling unit 42, the leveling unit 42 can adjust the lengths of the two groups of support units 41, and when the length of one group of support units 41 increases, the length of the other group of support units 41 decreases;

[0046] A locking assembly 5 is provided on the base 3 corresponding to the leveling unit 42. The locking assembly 5 includes a moving frame 51, a moving steel ball 52 and a locking unit 53. The locking unit 53 is located below the moving frame 51 and the middle of the base 3. When the moving steel ball 52 moves to the middle of the moving frame 51 and enters the locking unit 53, the locking unit 53 locks the leveling unit 42.

[0047] The base 3 is supported on the ground by the support units 41 in the two groups of adjustment components 4. The lengths of the two groups of support units 41 are adjusted by the leveling units 42, so that when the length of one group of support units 41 increases, the length of the other group of support units 41 decreases, thereby adjusting the level of the base 3. The two groups of adjustment components 4 are respectively arranged at the horizontal and vertical positions of the base 3 to level the base 3. In the process of leveling the base 3, the position of the moving steel ball 52 in the moving frame 51 is observed, and the length of the support unit 41 is adjusted to make the moving steel ball 52 move toward the center of the moving frame 51. When the moving steel ball 52 moves to the center of the moving frame 51, the locking unit 53 locks the leveling unit 42.

[0048] The moving frame 51 is transparent, so that the position of the moving steel ball 52 in the moving frame 51 can be easily observed.

[0049] The adjusting component 4 can increase the length of one group of support units 41 while reducing the length of another group of support units 41, thereby quickly leveling the base 3, preventing the shock absorbing mechanism and the warp knitting machine body 2 from tilting, making the forces of each shock absorbing mechanism consistent, and having a better shock absorbing effect on the warp knitting machine body 2, reducing the vibration of the warp knitting machine body 2, and further improving the stability of the operation of the warp knitting machine body 2. By observing the position of the moving steel ball 52 in the moving frame 51, it is more convenient to know the tilt degree of the base 3, and adjust the support unit 41 accordingly according to the tilt degree of the base 3. The length of the base 3 can be leveled quickly and conveniently. When the moving steel ball 52 moves to the center position of the moving frame 51, the base 3 is leveled in the direction of the corresponding moving frame 51. At this time, the moving steel ball 52 locks the leveling unit 42 to prevent the leveling unit 42 from tilting the base 3 due to accidental operation, and also prevents the leveling unit 42 from changing the length of the supporting unit 41 under vibration, thereby ensuring the flatness of the base 3 and improving the operating stability of the warp knitting machine body 2. At the same time, it can also prevent the base 3 from tilting in the opposite direction due to continued operation of the leveling unit 42 after the base 3 is leveled, and the leveling operation is simpler.

[0050] Example 3, reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, the support unit 41 includes a support foot 411, a support screw 412 and a support barrel 413. The support barrel 413 is fixedly mounted on the base 3, and the support screw 412 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support barrel 413. When the support barrel 413 rotates, the support screw 412 moves inside the support barrel 413, and the support foot 411 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the support screw 412.

[0051] The leveling unit 42 can drive the support screw barrel 413 to rotate. When the support screw barrel 413 rotates, the support screw 412 moves inside the support screw barrel 413, and the support screw 412 drives the support foot 411 to move, thereby changing the length of the bottom of the support foot 411 and the top of the support screw barrel 413, that is, the length of the support unit 41. The support screw barrel 413 is installed on the base 3, and the support foot 411 is in contact with the ground. The height of the base 3 at this position is adjusted to level the base 3.

[0052] Example 4, reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, the leveling unit 42 includes a leveling rod 421, two linked bevel gears 422 and two driving bevel gears 423. The two driving bevel gears 423 are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding supporting screw barrel 413, and the two linked bevel gears 422 are respectively fixedly mounted on both ends of the leveling rod 421. The two linked bevel gears 422 are respectively located on different sides of the corresponding driving bevel gears 423 and mesh with the corresponding driving bevel gears 423.

[0053] Rotate the leveling rod 421, the leveling rod 421 drives the two linked bevel gears 422 to rotate, the linked bevel gears 422 drive the corresponding driving bevel gears 423 to rotate, and the driving bevel gears 423 drive the corresponding supporting screw barrel 413 to rotate. Because the two linked bevel gears 422 are located on different sides of the corresponding driving bevel gears 423, the rotation directions of the two driving bevel gears 423 are opposite, and the driving bevel gears 423 drive the two supporting screw barrels 413 to rotate in opposite directions, so that the length changes of the two groups of support units 41 in the same adjustment component 4 are opposite, that is, when the length of one group of support units 41 increases, the length of the other support unit 41 decreases.

[0054] Example 5, reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, the leveling unit 42 further includes an adjusting rod 425 and an adjusting bevel gear 424 , the adjusting bevel gear 424 is meshed with one of the driving bevel gears 423 , and the adjusting rod 425 is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bevel gear 424 .

[0055] Rotate the adjusting rod 425, the adjusting rod 425 drives the adjusting bevel gear 424 to rotate, the adjusting bevel gear 424 drives a driving bevel gear 423 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 423 drives the corresponding linkage bevel gear 422 to rotate, the linkage bevel gear 422 drives the leveling rod 421 to rotate, the leveling rod 421 drives another linkage bevel gear 422 to rotate, the other linkage bevel gear 422 drives another driving bevel gear 423 to rotate, the other driving bevel gear 423 drives another supporting screw barrel 413 to rotate, so that the two supporting screw barrels 413 can rotate, and the operation is simpler.

[0056] Example 6, reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is different from the above embodiment, the locking unit 53 includes a belt member 531, a locking wheel 532, a locking block 533, a locking cylinder 534, a moving block 535 and a locking spring 536, the belt member 531 includes a driving pulley, a passive pulley and a driving belt, the driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the adjusting rod 425, the passive pulley is fixedly mounted on the locking wheel 532, the driving belt is connected to the driving pulley and the passive pulley, the locking wheel 532 is provided with a plurality of locking grooves, the locking block 533 is fixedly mounted above the locking wheel 532, and the bottom of the locking block 533 is fixedly mounted with a locking The locking cylinder 534 has a movable groove, and the movable block 535 is slidably fitted in the movable groove. The top of the locking cylinder 534 is open, and the locking cylinder 534 passes through the base 3 and is fixedly connected to the base 3. The top of the locking cylinder 534 is connected to the movable frame 51, and a rectangular hole is provided at the bottom of the movable groove. The locking block 533 is rectangular, and the locking block 533 is slidably fitted in the rectangular hole. The locking block 533 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block 535, and one end of the locking spring 536 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable groove, and the other end of the locking spring 536 is fixedly installed on the movable block 535.

[0057] The adjusting rod 425 drives the active pulley to rotate, the active pulley drives the driving belt to rotate, the driving belt makes the passive pulley rotate, and the passive pulley drives the locking wheel 532 to rotate. When the base 3 is leveled and the moving steel ball 52 moves to the center of the moving frame 51, the moving steel ball 52 enters the locking cylinder 534, and the moving steel ball 52 pushes the moving block 535 to move downward under the action of gravity. The moving block 535 squeezes the locking spring 536 and drives the locking block 533 to move downward. The locking block 533 moves downward so that the locking protrusion enters the locking groove on the locking wheel 532, so that the locking wheel 532 cannot rotate, and then the adjusting rod 425 cannot rotate, thereby preventing the adjusting rod 425 from being misoperated and rotating under the vibration of the equipment to cause the base 3 to tilt.

[0058] A lifting bar hole is provided on the locking cylinder 534, and a lifting block is fixedly installed on the locking block 533. The lifting block can drive the locking block 533 to move upward, drive the moving block 535 to move upward, and move the moving steel ball 52 located in the locking cylinder 534 upward into the moving frame 51, so as to facilitate leveling the base 3 again.

[0059] Example 7, reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, the leveling unit 42 also includes a large reduction gear 428, a small reduction gear 426, an operating shaft and an operating handle 427. The large reduction gear 428 is fixedly mounted on the adjustment rod 425, the small reduction gear 426 is fixedly mounted on the operating shaft, the operating shaft is rotatably connected to the base 3, and the operating handle 427 is fixedly mounted on the operating shaft.

[0060] The operating handle 427 is turned, and the operating handle 427 drives the operating shaft to rotate, the operating shaft drives the reduction pinion 426 to rotate, the reduction pinion 426 drives the reduction gear 428 to rotate, and the reduction gear 428 drives the adjustment rod 425 to rotate, so as to level the base 3. During leveling, the reduction of the reduction gear 428 and the reduction pinion 426 can reduce the movement of the support screw 412, thereby improving the accuracy of leveling and preventing over-leveling.

[0061] Example 8, reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, a stabilizing component 6 is provided at the four corners of the base 3 , and the stabilizing component 6 includes a stabilizing screw barrel 61 and a stabilizing screw rod 62 . The stabilizing screw barrel 61 is fixedly mounted on the base 3 , and the stabilizing screw rod 62 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing screw barrel 61 .

[0062] First, rotate the stabilizing screw 62 and move it into the stabilizing screw barrel 61, so that the stabilizing screw 62 is out of contact with the ground and maintains a certain distance. When the base 3 is leveled, rotate the stabilizing screw 62, and the stabilizing screw 62 moves in the stabilizing screw barrel 61, so that the stabilizing screw 62 is in contact with the ground, thereby improving the stability of the base 3 and preventing the base 3 from shaking.

[0063] Example 9, reference Figure 1-Figure 10 , which is different from the above-mentioned embodiment, the warp knitting machine body 2 is fixedly mounted on the shock absorbing plate 15, the damping hydraulic cylinder 11 is fixedly mounted on the base 3, a shock absorbing rubber block 7 is fixedly mounted on the base 3, the top of the shock absorbing rubber block 7 is fixedly mounted on the warp knitting machine body 2, a fixed frame 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the base 3, the leveling rod 421, the adjustment rod 425 and the locking wheel 532 are all rotatably connected to the fixed frame 8, a sliding block 9 is fixedly mounted on the supporting foot 411, a sliding groove is provided on the fixed frame 8 corresponding to the sliding block 9, and the sliding block 9 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove.

[0064] The shock-absorbing rubber block 7 improves the absorption of fine vibrations of the warp knitting machine body 2 and further improves the shock-absorbing ability. The sliding block 9 slides in the sliding groove to prevent the support screw 412 and the support foot 411 from rotating with the support screw barrel 413, and the limit support foot 411 moves upward.

[0065] A warp knitting machine process based on a shock absorbing mechanism, using the warp knitting machine based on the shock absorbing mechanism, comprises the following steps:

[0066] The base 3 is supported on the ground by the support units 41 in the two sets of adjustment components 4;

[0067] The lengths of the two groups of support units 41 are adjusted by the leveling unit 42, so that when the length of one group of support units 41 increases, the length of the other group of support units 41 decreases, thereby adjusting the level of the base 3, and the base 3 is leveled by two groups of adjustment components 4 respectively arranged at the horizontal and vertical positions of the base 3;

[0068] During the leveling process of the base 3, observe the position of the moving steel ball 52 in the moving frame 51, and adjust the length of the support unit 41 so that the moving steel ball 52 moves toward the center of the moving frame 51;

[0069] When the moving steel ball 52 moves to the center of the moving frame 51, the locking unit 53 locks the leveling unit 42;

[0070] The warp knitting machine body 2 is mounted on the damping plate 15 , and the adjusting plate 14 is rotated to move the adjusting plate 14 on the damping hydraulic cylinder 11 , and the adjusting plate 14 squeezes the damping spring 16 to store force in the damping spring 16 , and the elastic force of the damping spring 16 is adjusted.

[0071] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism, comprising a shock absorbing mechanism, characterized in that: The shock absorbing mechanism comprises a damping hydraulic cylinder and a damping hydraulic rod, wherein the damping hydraulic rod is inserted into the damping hydraulic cylinder, a damping cylinder is fixedly mounted on the damping hydraulic cylinder, a limited flow hole is provided between the damping cylinder and the damping hydraulic cylinder, an adjustment plate is connected to the screw cylinder on the damping hydraulic cylinder, a shock absorbing plate is fixedly mounted on the top of the damping hydraulic rod, a shock absorbing spring is provided between the shock absorbing plate and the adjustment plate, and the shock absorbing spring is sleeved on the damping hydraulic cylinder and the damping hydraulic rod; The invention comprises a warp knitting machine body and a base, a shock absorbing mechanism is installed on the base, and the warp knitting machine body is installed on the shock absorbing mechanism. Two groups of adjustment components are arranged on the base, and the two groups of adjustment components are arranged vertically to each other. The adjustment components include two groups of support units and a leveling unit. The leveling unit can adjust the lengths of the two groups of support units, and when the length of one group of support units increases, the length of the other group of support units decreases. A locking assembly is provided on the base corresponding to the leveling unit, and the locking assembly includes a moving frame, a moving steel ball and a locking unit. The locking unit is located below the moving frame and the middle of the base. When the moving steel ball moves to the middle of the moving frame and enters the locking unit, the locking unit locks the leveling unit.

2. A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support unit includes a support foot, a support screw and a support barrel. The support barrel is fixedly installed on the base. The support screw is threadedly connected to the bottom of the support barrel. When the support barrel rotates, the support screw moves inside the support barrel. The support foot is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support screw.

3. A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The leveling unit includes a leveling rod, two linked bevel gears and two driving bevel gears. The two driving bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding supporting screw barrels. The two linked bevel gears are respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the leveling rod. The two linked bevel gears are respectively located on different sides of the corresponding driving bevel gears and mesh with the corresponding driving bevel gears.

4. A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The leveling unit further comprises an adjusting rod and an adjusting bevel gear, wherein the adjusting bevel gear is meshed with one of the driving bevel gears, and the adjusting rod is fixedly mounted on the adjusting bevel gear.

5. A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking unit comprises a belt member, a locking wheel, a locking block, a locking cylinder, a moving block and a locking spring, the belt member comprises a driving pulley, a passive pulley and a driving belt, the driving pulley is fixedly mounted on the adjusting rod, the passive pulley is fixedly mounted on the locking wheel, the driving belt is connected to the driving pulley and the passive pulley, the locking wheel is provided with a plurality of locking grooves, the locking block is above the locking wheel, the bottom of the locking block is fixedly mounted with a locking protrusion, a moving groove is provided in the locking cylinder, the moving block slidably fits in the moving groove, the top of the locking cylinder is an opening setting, the locking cylinder passes through the base and is fixedly connected to the base, the top of the locking cylinder is communicated with the moving frame, the bottom of the moving groove is provided with a rectangular hole, the locking block is rectangularly set, the locking block slidably fits in the rectangular hole, the locking block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving block, one end of the locking spring is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving groove, and the other end of the locking spring is fixedly mounted on the moving block.

6. A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The leveling unit also includes a large reduction gear, a small reduction gear, an operating shaft and an operating handle. The large reduction gear is fixedly mounted on the adjustment rod, the small reduction gear is fixedly mounted on the operating shaft, the operating shaft is rotatably connected to the base, and the operating handle is fixedly mounted on the operating shaft.

7. A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the base are provided with stabilizing components, which include a stabilizing screw barrel and a stabilizing screw rod. The stabilizing screw barrel is fixedly mounted on the base, and the stabilizing screw rod is threadedly connected to the bottom of the stabilizing screw barrel.

8. A warp knitting machine based on a shock absorbing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shock-absorbing rubber block is fixedly installed on the base, the top of the shock-absorbing rubber block is fixedly installed on the warp knitting machine body, a fixed frame is fixedly installed on the bottom of the base, the leveling rod, the adjustment rod and the locking wheel are all rotatably connected to the fixed frame, a sliding block is fixedly installed on the supporting foot, a sliding groove is opened on the fixed frame corresponding to the sliding block, and the sliding block is slidably fitted in the sliding groove.

9. A warp knitting machine process based on a damping mechanism, using the warp knitting machine based on a damping mechanism as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: The base is supported on the ground by support units in two sets of adjustment assemblies; The lengths of the two groups of support units are adjusted by the leveling unit, so that when the length of one group of support units increases, the length of the other group of support units decreases, thereby adjusting the level of the base, and the base is leveled by two groups of adjustment components respectively arranged at the horizontal and vertical positions of the base; During the leveling process of the base, observe the position of the moving steel ball in the moving frame, and adjust the length of the support unit so that the moving steel ball moves toward the center of the moving frame; When the moving steel ball moves to the center of the moving frame, the locking unit locks the leveling unit; The warp knitting machine body is mounted on the shock absorbing plate, and the adjusting plate is rotated to move the adjusting plate on the damping hydraulic cylinder. The adjusting plate squeezes the shock absorbing spring to store force in the shock absorbing spring and adjust the elastic force of the shock absorbing spring.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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