Intelligent air permeability detection equipment for sportswear

By designing an intelligent breathability detection device for sportswear, using wetting, pressure rods and electric heating wires to simulate the impact of users on sportswear, it solves the problem that the existing technology cannot fully judge the breathability performance of sportswear. Problem, more accurate and comprehensive breathability detection is achieved.

CN119438026AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-14HUNAN YINLANG SPORTS DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411479997.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-02-14
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sportswear breathability detection technology cannot comprehensively evaluate the breathability performance of the fabric and fails to consider the impact of the user on breathability during exercise.

Method used

An intelligent breathability detection device was designed to comprehensively judge the breathable performance of sportswear fabrics by simulating the impact of user sweating and exercise on sportswear, and using wetting, pressure rods and electric heating wires.

Benefits of technology

A comprehensive evaluation of the breathability of sportswear is achieved, which can simulate the breathability performance under different conditions during actual use, and provide more accurate and practical breathability data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of fabric air permeability detection, in particular to intelligent air permeability detection equipment for sportswear. The air permeability intelligent detection equipment for the sportswear comprises a lower cylinder body, an upper cylinder body and the like, an upper cylinder body is arranged above the lower cylinder body, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the upper cylinder body; and a plurality of U-shaped handles are arranged on the lower barrel body and the upper barrel body. By wetting the sportswear cloth sample, the situation that the breathability of the sportswear is changed after the user sweats in the using process of the user can be simulated, pressure is further applied to the sportswear cloth sample through a pressing rod, and the temperature of a spherical head of the pressing rod is increased, so that the sportswear cloth sample is deformed; and the position of the compression bar for applying pressure to the sportswear cloth sample is changed, various expressions of the sportswear cloth sample in the actual use process are simulated, and then the air permeability of the sportswear cloth sample is comprehensively judged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of fabric air permeability detection, and in particular to an intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear. Background Art

[0002] Sportswear refers to suitable clothing used for people's daily exercise. During people's daily exercise, clothing with good breathability can effectively improve people's wearing comfort and help people persist in exercise and exercise.

[0003] At present, there are two main directions for testing sportswear. One is wet qualitative testing equipment, which is to place the sportswear fabric under the water surface, and then blow air under the fabric to qualitatively judge the quality of the sportswear's air permeability through the bubbles that escape from the fabric into the water. The second is to use dry quantitative testing equipment with a gas sensor and an air pump to quantitatively judge the air permeability of the fabric through the air flow rate after the outside air passes through the fabric. However, this type of testing method in the prior art can only obtain different fabric materials and have different air permeability effects. The air permeability of sportswear is not only reflected in the material of the fabric, but also in the actual use process. During actual use, the user's body temperature, sweat and limb movement will affect the air permeability of the sportswear. The prior art cannot comprehensively and fully judge the air permeability of the fabric. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art that the actual situation is not taken into consideration and the air permeability of the fabric is combined with the user himself, resulting in an inability to comprehensively evaluate the air permeability of the fabric, the present invention provides an intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear.

[0005] Technical solution: An intelligent breathability detection device for sportswear, comprising a lower cylinder, an upper cylinder and a fastener; an upper cylinder is arranged above the lower cylinder, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the upper cylinder; a plurality of U-shaped handles are arranged on the lower cylinder and the upper cylinder, and two upper and lower adjacent U-shaped handles are detachably connected to each other with a fastener; it also comprises a suction pipe, a water distribution plate, a water storage cylinder, an atomizing nozzle, an electric actuator, a connecting rod, a hollow tube, a support rod and a gas sensor; the lower cylinder is connected with the suction pipe; a gas sensor is arranged at the port of the suction pipe; a water distribution plate is fixedly connected in the upper cylinder; the water distribution plate is connected with the water storage cylinder; a plurality of atomizing nozzles are installed at the lower part of the water distribution plate; a plurality of electric actuators are installed on the water distribution plate; all telescopic parts of the electric actuators are fixedly connected with a connecting rod; the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a hollow tube; the hollow tube is rotatably connected with a support rod; the support rod is slidably connected with the water distribution plate.

[0006] More preferably, it also includes a motor, a worm, a sleeve and a worm wheel; the water distribution plate is installed with the motor; the motor output shaft is fixedly connected to the worm; the water distribution plate is rotatably connected to the sleeve; the sleeve is movably connected to the support rod; the sleeve is fixedly connected to the worm wheel; the worm wheel is meshed with the worm.

[0007] More preferably, it further comprises a pressure rod; the lower part of the support rod is movably connected with the pressure rod; a torsion spring is arranged between the pressure rod and the support rod for resetting the pressure rod.

[0008] More preferably, a spherical head is detachably connected to the lower portion of the pressure rod.

[0009] More preferably, an electric heating wire is also provided in the spherical head of the pressure rod for heating the sportswear fabric sample, simulating the effect on the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample caused by the temperature rise of the sportswear fabric sample after the human body comes into contact with the sportswear fabric sample.

[0010] More preferably, it further includes a protective cover; the lower cylinder is fixedly connected to the protective cover; the protective cover is fixedly connected to the gas sensor; and a filter cloth is arranged on the protective cover.

[0011] More preferably, a silicone cushion layer is provided on the opposite sides of the lower cylinder and the upper cylinder to seal the upper opening of the lower cylinder and increase the friction between the lower cylinder and the sportswear fabric sample.

[0012] More preferably, it also includes an air pump, a conduit I, a conduit II and a powder barrel; a partition is arranged in the lower barrel, the partition divides the lower barrel into two separate spaces, the suction pipe is connected to the upper space of the lower barrel, and an air pump is installed in the lower space of the lower barrel; the air pump input end is connected to the suction pipe; the air pump output end is connected to conduit I; conduit I is detachably connected to conduit II; a powder barrel is installed in the upper barrel, and the powder barrel is equipped with an electromagnetic valve for quantitatively controlling the discharge of powder; the powder barrel discharge port is connected to conduit II; the support rod is a hollow rod; and conduit II is connected to the support rod through a hollow tube.

[0013] More preferably, it further comprises a connecting pipe; a plurality of connecting pipes are installed at the lower part of the support rod; the pressure rod is a hollow rod; and the pressure rod is connected with all the connecting pipes.

[0014] More preferably, it further comprises a sealing piece; a plurality of air holes are opened on the pressure rod; a plurality of sealing pieces are movably connected to the pressure rod, and the lower part of the sealing piece is in a movable state; and each sealing piece corresponds to one air hole.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. By wetting the sportswear fabric sample, it can be simulated that the breathability of the sportswear changes after the user sweats during use, and further pressure is applied to the sportswear fabric sample by a pressure rod, and the spherical head of the pressure rod is heated to deform the sportswear fabric sample, and the position where the pressure rod applies pressure to the sportswear fabric sample is changed, so as to simulate various performances of the sportswear fabric sample in actual use, and then comprehensively judge the quality of the breathability of the sportswear fabric sample.

[0016] 2. By spraying dust evenly onto the surface of the sportswear fabric sample, and then rotating the pressure rod along the surface of the sportswear fabric sample, and spraying salt water mist onto the surface of the sportswear fabric sample with the atomizing nozzle, it is simulated that dust impurities are wetted by sweat and adhere to the surface of the sportswear fabric sample, and the final breathability data under the influence of comprehensive conditions at this time is obtained, thereby comprehensively evaluating the breathability effect of the sportswear. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation position of the sportswear fabric sample of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of an intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper cylinder of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the installation position of the gas sensor of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the air pump and the powder barrel of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the support rod and the pressure rod of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation position of the sealing sheet of the present invention;

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the sealing sheet pressure rod cooperation of the present invention.

[0026] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following drawing marks: 001-sportswear fabric sample, 1-lower cylinder, 2-upper cylinder, 3-fastener, 4-suction pipe, 5-water distribution tray, 6-water storage cylinder, 7-atomizing nozzle, 8-electric actuator, 9-connecting rod, 10-hollow tube, 11-support rod, 12-motor, 13-worm, 14-sleeve, 15-worm gear, 16-pressure rod, 17-protective cover, 18-gas sensor, 101-air pump, 102-conduit I, 103-conduit II, 104-powder cylinder, 105-connecting pipe, 106-sealing piece, 1601-air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Embodiment 1

[0029] An intelligent breathability detection device for sportswear, based on Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, it comprises a lower cylinder 1, an upper cylinder 2 and a fastener 3; an upper cylinder 2 is arranged above the lower cylinder 1, and a humidity sensor is arranged in the upper cylinder 2; two symmetrically arranged U-shaped handles are arranged on the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2, and two upper and lower adjacent U-shaped handles are detachably connected to each other with a fastener 3, and the fastener 3 is made of a deformable plastic material;

[0030] It also includes a suction pipe 4, a water distribution tray 5, a water storage cylinder 6, an atomizing nozzle 7, an electric actuator 8, a connecting rod 9, a hollow tube 10, a support rod 11 and a gas sensor 18; the lower cylinder 1 is connected to the suction pipe 4; a gas sensor 18 is arranged at the port of the suction pipe 4; the water distribution tray 5 is fixedly connected to the upper cylinder 2; the water distribution tray 5 is connected to the water storage cylinder 6; at least six annular array-type atomizing nozzles 7 are installed at the lower part of the water distribution tray 5; the water distribution tray 5 is installed with two front-to-back symmetrical electric actuators 8; the electric actuator 8 is an electric push rod; all the telescopic parts of the electric actuator 8 are commonly fixedly connected to the connecting rod 9; the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected to the hollow tube 10; the hollow tube 10 is rotatably connected to the support rod 11; the support rod 11 is slidably connected to the water distribution tray 5.

[0031] It also includes a motor 12, a worm 13, a sleeve 14 and a worm wheel 15; the water-dividing plate 5 is installed with the motor 12; the output shaft of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the worm 13; the water-dividing plate 5 is rotatably connected to the sleeve 14; the sleeve 14 is movably connected to the support rod 11; the upper part of the outer ring surface of the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the worm wheel 15; the worm wheel 15 is meshed with the worm 13.

[0032] The structure also includes a pressure rod 16 ; the pressure rod 16 is hinged at the lower part of the support rod 11 ; a torsion spring is provided between the pressure rod 16 and the support rod 11 for resetting the pressure rod 16 .

[0033] A spherical head is detachably connected to the lower part of the pressure rod 16, so that the spherical head of the pressure rod 16 can be easily replaced after being worn.

[0034] An electric heating wire is also provided in the spherical head of the pressure rod 16 for heating the sportswear fabric sample 001 , simulating the effect on the breathability of the sportswear fabric sample 001 caused by the temperature rise of the sportswear fabric sample 001 after the human body contacts the sportswear fabric sample 001 .

[0035] It also includes a protective cover 17; the lower cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 17; the protective cover 17 is located at the pipe mouth of the suction pipe 4; the protective cover 17 is fixedly connected to the gas sensor 18; and a filter cloth is arranged on the protective cover 17.

[0036] A silicone cushion layer is arranged on the facing sides of the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 to seal the upper opening of the lower cylinder 1 and to increase the friction between the lower cylinder 1 and the sportswear fabric sample 001 to prevent the sportswear fabric sample 001 from sliding.

[0037] The working steps of the above embodiment are:

[0038] Before using the air permeability testing equipment, the operator is first required to cut the sportswear fabric to obtain a sportswear fabric sample 001 with regular edges, and then the operator removes the fastener 3 from the handles of the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2, and then moves the upper cylinder 2 away from the top of the lower cylinder 1, and then the operator naturally spreads the sportswear fabric sample 001 and covers it on the lower cylinder 1, and then the operator covers the upper cylinder 2 on the sportswear fabric sample 001, and then clamps the fastener 3 on the handles of the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 to fix the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 together, wherein the silicone pad layer on the opposite sides of the lower cylinder 1 and the upper cylinder 2 clamps the sportswear fabric sample 001, which not only serves as a seal for the lower cylinder 1, but also adapts to irregular The air tightness test of sportswear fabric sample 001 with the same thickness has a wide range of applicability. Then, by connecting the suction tube 4 to the external pump, the external pump draws out the air in the lower cylinder 1 through the suction tube 4, and the lower cylinder 1 is under negative pressure. The outside air first enters the upper cylinder 2, and then the air passes through the sportswear fabric sample 001 and enters the lower cylinder 1, and then the air enters the suction tube 4 through the gas sensor 18. The gas sensor 18 is connected to the computer. Here, the air flow passing through the gas sensor 18 represents the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample 001. The gas sensor 18 obtains the air permeability data curve of the sportswear fabric sample 001 in the initial state. When the curve state tends to be stable, this data is used as the initial air permeability data of the sportswear fabric sample 001.

[0039] Next, considering that during the use of sportswear, sweat will seep out of the user's body during the wearing and use of the sportswear, in order to maintain the comfort of the user, the sportswear generally has the function of absorbing moisture. After the sportswear absorbs moisture, the moisture blocks the pores of the sportswear, which will affect the breathability of the sportswear. At this time, the atomizing nozzle 7 is controlled to start, and the physiological saline simulating human sweat in the water distribution tray 5 is evenly atomized and sprayed downward, so that the sportswear fabric sample 001 is evenly wetted by the atomized saline. At the same time, the humidity sensor in the upper cylinder 2 is used to monitor the humidity change in the upper cylinder 2 in real time, and the atomizing nozzle 7 is used to simulate the situation that the human body sweats more as the exercise time increases during exercise. At this time, the lower cylinder 2 is controlled to spray the physiological saline solution simulating human sweat in the water distribution tray 5. 1 is used for air extraction, and then the air flow rate at this time is measured by the gas sensor 18, and the air permeability data of the sportswear fabric sample 001 at this time is obtained, thereby simulating the influence of the sportswear on the air permeability after the sportswear absorbs sweat during use. By comparing the data at this time with the original air permeability data, the influence of the sportswear on the air permeability after the sportswear is wetted by sweat can be obtained, thereby affecting the user's experience of using the sportswear, and then the atomizing nozzle 7 is controlled to be closed, and the water vapor on the wetted sportswear fabric sample 001 begins to evaporate under the influence of continuous air extraction by the lower cylinder 1, and is sucked away by the external pump until the sportswear fabric sample 001 is dry, and the next test can be started.

[0040] It should also be considered that during the use of sportswear, the sportswear will directly contact the user's limbs and joints to cause pulling, causing the sportswear to deform, and the deformation will change the pores of the sportswear, thereby changing the breathability of the sportswear. Therefore, the two electric actuators 8 are controlled to contract, and the connecting rod 9 and the corresponding parts thereon are synchronously driven to move downward, and the support rod 11 drives the pressure rod 16 to move downward. The pressure rod 16 presses down the middle part of the sportswear fabric sample 001 and deforms it. By controlling the downward pressing distance of the pressure rod 16, the sportswear fabric sample 001 can be controlled. 01, and then air is extracted through the suction tube 4 to obtain the air permeability data of the sportswear fabric sample 001 at different pores. At this time, combined with the influence of water absorption of the sportswear, the atomizing nozzle 7 is controlled to start, the sportswear fabric sample 001 is wetted, and is also pressed down and deformed by the pressure rod 16. At this time, air is extracted through the suction tube 4 to obtain the air permeability data of the sportswear fabric sample 001 that is closer to the actual use process, so that the air permeability data has a more practical reference significance for the production of sportswear.

[0041] On the basis of the above-mentioned detection, only by vertically pressing down the pressure rod 16, only the detection effect of a single position of the sportswear fabric sample 001 can be obtained. In order to obtain a more comprehensive detection effect, the support rod 11 and the pressure rod 16 are connected in a hinged manner, and a torsion spring is added between the support rod 11 and the pressure rod 16. Therefore, after completing the downward pressure detection of the pressure rod 16, the deformation of the middle part of the sportswear fabric sample 001 reaches the maximum. At this time, the support rod 11 is moved downward again, and the pressure rod 16 rotates with the support rod 11. Due to the existence of the torsion spring, the lower part of the pressure rod 16 is still pressed on the sportswear fabric sample 001. Fig. 9 As shown, the motor 12 is controlled to be started, and the output shaft of the motor 12 drives the worm 13 to drive the worm wheel 15 to rotate, and the worm wheel 15 drives the sleeve 14 to drive the support rod 11 to rotate, and synchronously drives the pressure rod 16 to rotate, and the lower part of the pressure rod 16 makes a circular motion on the sportswear fabric sample 001, and the contact position between the pressure rod 16 and the sportswear fabric sample 001 can be controlled by coordinating the distance of the support rod 11 moving downward, and the electric heating wire in the spherical head of the lower part of the pressure rod 16 is controlled to start, so that the temperature of the spherical head of the lower part of the pressure rod 16 is increased to 37 degrees Celsius, which is used to simulate the influence of the temperature increase of the user's limbs on the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample 001 during the actual exercise process, thereby squeezing and deforming different positions of the sportswear fabric sample 001, which is used to detect the influence on the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample 001 when there are different tension forces at the contact position, and then the actual air permeability of the sportswear is obtained when the user is actually wearing the sportswear and exercising, so that the sportswear is pulled by the limbs.

[0042] By comparing and analyzing the above test data, the comprehensive breathability results of the sportswear fabric sample 001 can be obtained. Compared with the prior art, the breathability test of sportswear in the prior art only stays at the initial breathability test stage of this device, and the initial breathability data can only show the influence of the material of the sportswear fabric sample 001 on the breathability, and cannot fully reflect the breathability performance of the sportswear and the actual experience of the user when wearing the sportswear in actual use. This device can simulate the user's sweating during use by wetting the sportswear fabric sample 001. Afterwards, the sweat is absorbed by the sportswear, and the sweat blocks the pores of the sportswear, so that the air permeability of the sportswear changes. Further, pressure is applied to the sportswear fabric sample 001 through the pressure rod 16, and the spherical head of the pressure rod 16 is heated to deform the sportswear fabric sample 001. The position where the pressure rod 16 applies pressure to the sportswear fabric sample 001 is changed, so that deformation occurs at different positions of the sportswear fabric sample 001, resulting in the stretching of the sportswear fabric sample 001. The performance of the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample 001 during actual use can then be comprehensively and comprehensively evaluated to determine the quality of the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample 001.

[0043] Second embodiment

[0044] On the basis of the first embodiment, according to Figure 1-Figure 3 and Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, it also includes an air pump 101, a conduit I 102, a conduit II 103 and a powder barrel 104; a partition is arranged in the lower cylinder 1, and the partition divides the lower cylinder 1 into two separate upper and lower spaces, the suction pipe 4 is connected to the upper space of the lower cylinder 1, and the air pump 101 is installed in the lower space of the lower cylinder 1; the input end of the air pump 101 is connected to the suction pipe 4; the output end of the air pump 101 is connected to the conduit I 102; the conduit I 102 is detachably connected to the conduit II 103; the powder barrel 104 is installed on the upper part of the upper cylinder 2, and the powder barrel 104 is equipped with a solenoid valve for quantitatively controlling the discharge of powder; the discharge port of the powder barrel 104 is connected to the conduit II 103; the support rod 11 is a hollow rod; the conduit II 103 is connected to the support rod 11 through the hollow tube 10.

[0045] It also includes a connecting pipe 105 ; two symmetrically distributed connecting pipes 105 are installed at the lower part of the support rod 11 ; the pressure rod 16 is a hollow rod; the pressure rod 16 is connected to all the connecting pipes 105 .

[0046] It also includes a sealing piece 106; a plurality of air holes 1601 are opened on the pressure rod 16; a plurality of sealing pieces 106 are hinged on the pressure rod 16, and the lower part of the sealing piece 106 is in an active state; each sealing piece 106 corresponds to one air hole 1601.

[0047] The working steps of the above embodiment are:

[0048] On the basis of the first embodiment, it should also be considered that during the actual use of sportswear, dust impurities will adhere to the surface of the sportswear, or the oil secreted by the skin will combine with the dust impurities. During the contact between the skin and the sportswear, the oil and dust impurities will be transferred to the sportswear. The combination of oil and dust impurities will block the pores of the sportswear and affect the air permeability of the sportswear. Therefore, by directly connecting the input end of the air pump 101 with the suction pipe 4, and then inserting the lower end of the conduit II 103 into the conduit I 102, and in advance The powder barrel 104 is filled with fine powder. When the air pump 101 evacuates the lower cylinder 1, the evacuated gas enters the conduit II 103 through the conduit I 102, and then the air enters the hollow tube 10 from the conduit II 103. Before the air enters the hollow tube 10, the electromagnetic valve of the powder barrel 104 is controlled to open, and the powder enters the conduit II 103. Then the powder is mixed with the air and enters the support rod 11 together. Then the air mixed with the powder enters the pressure rod 16 through the connecting pipe 105. When the pressure rod 16 is tilted, Fig. 9As shown, the sealing sheet 106 at the lower side is separated from the pore 1601, while the pore 1601 at the upper side is still blocked by the sealing sheet 106, and the air entering the pressure rod 16 is ejected along the pore 1601, and the dust is also evenly ejected onto the surface of the sportswear fabric sample 001. Then, as the pressure rod 16 rotates along the surface of the sportswear fabric sample 001, and the atomizing nozzle 7 sprays salt water mist onto the surface of the sportswear fabric sample 001, the dust impurities are wetted by sweat and adhere to the sportswear fabric. The sealing piece 106 blocks the pores 1601 on the upper side, which effectively prevents the salt water mist from entering the pressure rod 16, causing the dust to combine with water in the pressure rod 16 and the pores 1601 to be blocked by the wet dust. At this time, the sportswear fabric sample 001 is air-evacuated to obtain the final air permeability data under the influence of the comprehensive conditions at this time, thereby having a more comprehensive understanding of the air permeability performance of the sportswear fabric sample 001, which is helpful for comprehensively judging the air permeability effect of the sportswear.

[0049] By integrating the air pump 101 into the lower cylinder 1, not only the weight of the lower cylinder 1 can be increased, and the center of gravity of the device can be moved downward, so that the device can operate stably during the detection process, and the extracted gas can be reintroduced into the upper cylinder 2, and the dust can also be brought into the upper cylinder 2, so that the dust is evenly distributed on the surface of the sportswear fabric sample 001, so as to simulate the effect of sweat, grease and dust adhering to the sportswear during the actual use of the sportswear fabric sample 001, and the influence on the air permeability of the sportswear, and then comprehensively judge the air permeability performance of the sportswear fabric sample 001.

[0050] It should be understood that this embodiment is only used to illustrate the present invention and is not used to limit the scope of the present invention. In addition, it should be understood that after reading the content taught by the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to the present invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope limited by the appended claims of the application.

Claims

1. An intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear, comprising a lower barrel (1), an upper barrel (2) and a fastener (3); the upper barrel (2) is arranged above the lower barrel (1), and a humidity sensor is arranged in the upper barrel (2); a plurality of U-shaped handles are arranged on the lower barrel (1) and the upper barrel (2), and two upper and lower adjacent U-shaped handles are detachably connected to each other with a fastener (3); wherein: The invention also comprises a suction pipe (4), a water distribution plate (5), a water storage cylinder (6), an atomizing nozzle (7), an electric actuator (8), a connecting rod (9), a hollow tube (10), a support rod (11) and a gas sensor (18); the lower cylinder (1) is connected to the suction pipe (4); a gas sensor (18) is arranged at the port of the suction pipe (4); the upper cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the water distribution plate (5); the water distribution plate (5) is connected to the water storage cylinder (6); a plurality of atomizing nozzles (7) are installed at the lower part of the water distribution plate (5); a plurality of electric actuators (8) are installed at the water distribution plate (5); the telescopic parts of all the electric actuators (8) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (9); the connecting rod (9) is fixedly connected to the hollow tube (10); the hollow tube (10) is rotatably connected to the support rod (11); the support rod (11) is slidably connected to the water distribution plate (5).

2. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention also comprises a motor (12), a worm (13), a sleeve (14) and a worm wheel (15); the water separation plate (5) is installed with the motor (12); the output shaft of the motor (12) is fixedly connected with the worm wheel (13); the water separation plate (5) is rotatably connected with the sleeve (14); the sleeve (14) is movably connected with the support rod (11); the sleeve (14) is fixedly connected with the worm wheel (15); and the worm wheel (15) is meshed with the worm wheel (13).

3. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a pressure rod (16); the lower part of the support rod (11) is movably connected to the pressure rod (16); a torsion spring is provided between the pressure rod (16) and the support rod (11) for resetting the pressure rod (16).

4. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lower part of the pressure rod (16) is detachably connected with a spherical head.

5. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An electric heating wire is also arranged in the spherical head of the pressure rod (16) for heating the sportswear fabric sample (001) to simulate the effect of the temperature rise of the sportswear fabric sample (001) on the air permeability of the sportswear fabric sample (001) after the human body contacts the sportswear fabric sample (001).

6. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to any one of claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective cover (17); the lower cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with the protective cover (17); the protective cover (17) is fixedly connected with the gas sensor (18); and a filter cloth is arranged on the protective cover (17).

7. An intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: A silica gel cushion layer is arranged on the facing sides of the lower cylinder (1) and the upper cylinder (2) to seal the upper opening of the lower cylinder (1) and to increase the friction between the lower cylinder (1) and the sportswear fabric sample (001).

8. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 7, characterized in that: The invention also comprises an air pump (101), a conduit I (102), a conduit II (103) and a powder barrel (104); a partition is arranged in the lower barrel (1), and the partition divides the lower barrel (1) into two separate spaces, the upper and lower spaces; the suction pipe (4) is connected to the upper space of the lower barrel (1); the air pump (101) is installed in the lower space of the lower barrel (1); the input end of the air pump (101) is connected to the suction pipe (4); the output end of the air pump (101) is connected to the suction pipe (4); The tube (102) is connected to the conduit I (102); the conduit I (102) is detachably connected to the conduit II (103); the upper cylinder (2) is equipped with a powder barrel (104), and the powder barrel (104) is equipped with a solenoid valve for quantitatively controlling the discharge of powder; the discharge port of the powder barrel (104) is connected to the conduit II (103); the support rod (11) is a hollow rod; the conduit II (103) is connected to the support rod (11) through the hollow tube (10).

9. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a connecting pipe (105); a plurality of connecting pipes (105) are installed at the lower part of the support rod (11); the pressure rod (16) is a hollow rod; and the pressure rod (16) is connected to all the connecting pipes (105).

10. The intelligent air permeability detection device for sportswear according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a sealing piece (106); a plurality of air holes (1601) are opened on the pressure rod (16); a plurality of sealing pieces (106) are movably connected to the pressure rod (16), and the lower part of the sealing piece (106) is in a movable state; each sealing piece (106) corresponds to one air hole (1601).

Citation Information

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