Multifunctional geological surveying and mapping exploration illuminating lamp

By designing multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting, the problem of insufficient light in the mine cave and difficulty in matching lighting is solved, and comprehensive lighting and efficient installation without auxiliary lighting are achieved, ensuring user safety and work efficiency.

CN119492031APending Publication Date: 2025-02-21HUNAN NONFERROUS METALS XINTIANLING WOLFRAM MINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510056443.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-14
Publication Date
2025-02-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During geological surveying and exploration, insufficient light in the mine cave makes it difficult for auxiliary lighting to cooperate with users to change the light in time when installing brackets and total stations, which can easily hit the user's eyes and total station screen directly, causing dazzling and affecting installation efficiency.

Method used

A multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp is designed, including tripods, mounting rings, slip rings, telescopic racks and lamps. The lamp can independently adjust the brightness, and the magnetic plug and slot structure facilitates flexible adjustment of the lighting direction. Red and blue LED light sources can blink to alert the total station position to avoid collisions.

Benefits of technology

It realizes comprehensive lighting during the installation process without the need for assisted lighting by others, avoiding user glare and improving installation efficiency. The combination of telescopic frame and lamps facilitates moving lighting and recording data, ensuring the convenience and safety of work.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of lighting lamps, in particular to a multifunctional geological surveying and mapping exploration lighting lamp. According to the technical scheme, the multifunctional geological surveying and mapping exploration illuminating lamp comprises a tripod, a mounting ring, a sliding ring, a first telescopic frame, a second telescopic frame, a lamp body and the like. The tripod is connected with a mounting ring; a sliding ring is rotationally connected to the mounting ring; two first telescopic frames are connected to the sliding ring. Each first telescopic frame is connected with a second telescopic frame. Each second telescopic frame is connected with a lamp. Illumination is carried out in the installation process of the tripod and the total station through the lamp installed on the tripod, auxiliary illumination of other people is not needed, convenience and rapidness are achieved, illumination is comprehensive, dazzling to a user can be effectively avoided through lamplight arrangement of the lamp strips, and the installation efficiency is guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of lighting fixtures, and in particular to a multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting fixture. Background Art

[0002] A total station is an electronic measuring instrument used for geological surveying. Before using the total station for measurement, the bracket and the total station need to be installed at the pre-set control point positions, and then a series of positioning and calibration operations such as coarse adjustment and fine adjustment need to be performed. When the total station is used to survey mines, the interior of the mines is usually insufficiently lit, and auxiliary lighting is required during the installation process. When installing the bracket and the total station, the postures of the user, the bracket and the total station are constantly changing, and it is difficult for the auxiliary lighting of others to cooperate with the user to change the lighting in time for lighting. In addition, the auxiliary lighting of others can easily shine directly into the user's eyes and the smooth surfaces such as the screen of the total station reflect the light, causing the user to be temporarily dazzled, affecting the installation efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings that when installing the bracket and the total station, it is difficult for the auxiliary lighting to cooperate with the user to change the lighting in time for lighting, and the lighting light directly shines on and reflects the user's eyes, which may easily cause temporary dazzle to the user and affect the installation efficiency, the present invention provides a multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp.

[0004] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp, including a tripod and a mounting ring; a connecting bolt is installed on the tripod; a connecting bolt is fixedly installed on the top of the tripod; a nut is sleeved at the bottom of the mounting bolt, and a mounting ring is sleeved and connected on the outer side of the nut; it also includes a slip ring, a telescopic frame 1, a telescopic frame 2 and a lamp; a slip ring is sleeved on the outer side of the mounting ring; two telescopic frames 1 are detachably connected to the outer side of the slip ring; each telescopic frame 1 is connected to a latch, and two slots adapted to the latch are provided on the slip ring, the latch is made of magnetic material, and a magnet is provided in the slot of the slip ring; each telescopic frame 1 is connected to a telescopic frame 2 on the outer side relative to the slip ring; each telescopic frame 2 is rotatably connected to a lamp on the side away from the telescopic frame 1 through a rotating shaft; the two lamps are combined to form a ring; a rechargeable battery is provided in each lamp; two light strips are provided on each lamp; a number of control buttons are provided on each lamp; Optionally, the insertion end of the latch is tapered; Optionally, it also includes plug-in blocks; each lamp is fixed with a plurality of plug-in blocks; the plug-in blocks are conical; Optionally, the inserts on the two lamps are staggered and can be engaged with each other.

[0005] Optionally, the two light strips of the same lamp are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the lighting direction is the axial direction of the circle formed by the combination of the two lamps.

[0006] Optionally, two light strips of the same luminaire can be individually dimmed.

[0007] Optionally, a rubber layer is provided on the outer surface of the telescopic frame.

[0008] Optionally, a red LED light source is arranged in the light bar of one lamp; a blue LED light source is arranged in the light bar of another lamp; and both the red LED light source and the blue LED light source operate in a flashing manner.

[0009] Optionally, a protective sheet is also included; two protective sheets are installed on the mounting ring; the two protective sheets are mutually clamped and form a circle after clamping, and the diameter of the circle is equal to the inner diameter of the ring formed by the two lamps; each protective sheet is fixed with a handle.

[0010] The invention has the following advantages: the invention realizes lighting during the installation of the tripod and the total station by means of the lamp installed on the tripod, without the need for auxiliary lighting by others, which is convenient and fast, and has comprehensive lighting. The light setting of the light bar can effectively avoid glare to the user, thereby ensuring installation efficiency; By removing the telescopic frame 1, telescopic frame 2 and the lamp from the slip ring, the user can hold the telescopic frame 1 to carry the lamp for mobile lighting, which is convenient for the user to observe the situation in the mine. At the same time, the telescopic frame 1 and the telescopic frame 2 are combined to form a placement bracket, and the user can place the lamp on the table or the ground, which is convenient for the user to free his hands to record data; The red LED light source and blue LED light source of the lamp are distributed on both sides of the total station, which can display the overall outline of the total station and warn others of the location of the total station, so as to avoid others passing by and noticing the unattended total station and colliding with it. When the two lamps form a circle, the protective sheet is covered on the upper side of the two lamps to seal the inside of the circle formed by the two lamps to prevent dust and debris from entering the inside of the circle formed by the two lamps and hindering the movement of the telescopic frame one and the telescopic frame two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the tripod of the present invention in an initial folded state; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the combination of the tripod, slip ring, lamp and total station of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the mounting ring, the slip ring, the telescopic frame 1, the telescopic frame 2 and the lamp assembly of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a front view of the assembly of the mounting ring, the slip ring, the telescopic frame 1, the telescopic frame 2 and the lamp of the present invention; wherein the slip ring and the lamp are cut away; Figure 6 It is a diagram of the extended state of the telescopic frame 1, the telescopic frame 2 and the lamp combination of the present invention; Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the lamp of the present invention separated from the tripod for lighting; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combination of the mounting ring, the lamp and the protective sheet of the present invention.

[0012] The markings of the components in the accompanying drawings are as follows: 1-tripod, 1001-connecting bolt, 2-mounting ring, 2001-nut, 3-slip ring, 4-telescopic frame one, 4001-latch, 5-telescopic frame two, 5001-rotating shaft, 6-lamp, 6001-light bar, 6002-control button, 6003-insert block, 7-protective sheet, 7001-handle, 1111-full station. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0013] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is hereby stated that the directional terms such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, etc. that appear or will appear in the text of the present invention are only based on the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and are not specific limitations of the present invention.

[0014] Example 1 like Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown, a multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp includes a tripod 1 and a mounting ring 2; a connecting bolt 1001 is fixedly installed on the top of the tripod 1; a nut 2001 is sleeved on the bottom of the mounting bolt 1001, and the outer side of the nut 2001 is sleeved and connected with the mounting ring 2; It also includes a slip ring 3, a telescopic frame 1 4, a telescopic frame 2 5 and a lamp 6; the outer side of the mounting ring 2 is sleeved with a slip ring 3; the outer side of the slip ring 3 is detachably connected to two telescopic frames 1 4; each telescopic frame 1 4 is connected to a latch 4001, and the slip ring 3 is provided with two slots adapted to the latch 4001, the latch 4001 is made of magnetic material, and a magnet is arranged in the slot of the slip ring 3; each telescopic frame 1 4 is connected to a telescopic frame 2 5 on the outer side relative to the slip ring 3; a lamp 6 is rotatably connected to the side of each telescopic frame 2 5 away from the telescopic frame 1 4 through a rotating shaft 5001; the two lamps 6 are combined to form a ring, so that the two lamps 6 are conveniently stored on the tripod 1; each lamp 6 is provided with a rechargeable battery; each lamp 6 is provided with two light bars 6001; each lamp 6 is provided with three control buttons 6002; The insertion end of the latch 4001 is tapered. When the telescopic frame 4 is used as a bracket for placing the lamp 6 on the ground, the tapered insertion end of the latch 4001 can be inserted into the ground to increase stability. It also includes an insert block 6003; each lamp 6 is fixed with a plurality of insert blocks 6003; the insert block 6003 is conical, and when the lamp 6 is placed on the ground, the insert block 6003 can be inserted into the ground to increase stability; The insert blocks 6003 on the two lamps 6 are staggered and can engage with each other, thereby improving the stability of the two lamps 6 when forming a ring.

[0015] The two light strips 6001 of the same lamp 6 are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the lighting direction is the axial direction of the ring formed by the combination of the two lamps 6, so as to avoid direct light to the circumference of the ring and cause dazzle to the user.

[0016] The two light bars 6001 of the same lamp 6 can adjust the brightness separately. When installing the tripod 1, the user observes from top to bottom. The lower light bar 6001 uses high brightness to facilitate observation of the placement of the tripod 1, and the upper light bar 6001 uses low brightness to avoid dazzling the user.

[0017] The surface of the telescopic frame 4 is provided with a rubber layer. When the telescopic frame 4 is removed from the slip ring 3 and used as a bracket when the lamp 6 is placed on the desktop, the friction between the telescopic frame 4 and the desktop is increased to improve stability.

[0018] When installing the tripod 1 and the total station 1111, the postures of the user, the tripod 1 and the total station 1111 are constantly changing, and it is difficult for the auxiliary lighting of others to cooperate with the user to change the lighting in time for lighting. In addition, the auxiliary lighting of others is easy to directly hit the user's eyes and the smooth surfaces such as the screen of the total station 1111 reflect the light, causing the user to be temporarily dazzled, affecting the installation efficiency.

[0019] Before use, the lithium battery in the lamp 6 of the present invention is fully charged. The initial state of the present invention is as follows. Figure 2 As shown, the mounting ring 2 is connected to the connecting bolt 1001 via a nut 2001 and is then mounted on the upper side of the tripod 1 .

[0020] First, the tripod 1 is arranged and installed. After the user determines the installation position through the control points on the ground, Figure 2 As shown, the lamp 6 on the tripod 1 is opened and folded, and the light of the lamp 6 is adjusted by controlling the button 6002. The lower light bar 6001 uses high brightness to illuminate the ground, which is convenient for observing the placement of the tripod 1. The upper light bar 6001 has low brightness, which is convenient for the user to observe from top to bottom with the connecting bolt 1001 at the center position of the tripod 1 as a reference, so that the center of the tripod 1 is aligned with the control point on the ground to avoid dazzle to the user. Then the user manually adjusts the tripod 1 to align with the ground control point to complete the installation and fixation. During the installation of the tripod 1, the light of the two lamps 6 is irradiated downward in a circular shape, which has a shadowless lighting effect and avoids the support legs of the tripod 1 blocking the light.

[0021] Then proceed to install the total station 1111. After the tripod 1 is installed, the user pulls the corresponding lamp 6 to both sides to keep it away from the tripod 1 until the telescopic frame 1 4 and the telescopic frame 2 5 are fully extended, and then controls the telescopic frame 2 5 to drive the lamp 6 to flip upwards as shown in the figure. Figure 6 In the state shown, two lamps 6 are distributed on both sides of the position where the total station 1111 is installed on the upper side of the tripod 1, and the light bar 6001 of the lamp 6 is facing the installation position of the total station 1111, providing lighting for the installation of the total station 1111, and the circumference of the lamp 6 is facing the user's position to avoid dazzling the user; then the user places the total station 1111 on the mounting ring 2, and connects it to the lower side of the total station 1111 through the connecting bolts 1001, fixes the total station 1111 on the tripod 1, and then positions and calibrates the total station 1111 under the illumination of the lamp 6. During the calibration process, the user can push the telescopic frame 14, and the telescopic frame 14 drives the slip ring 3 to rotate on the mounting ring 2, thereby changing the illumination direction of the lamp 6 to the total station 1111, and illuminating the total station 1111 from multiple directions, which is convenient for user observation; at this point, the installation of the total station 1111 and the tripod 1 is completed for surveying and mapping work.

[0022] Through the above steps, it can be known that the present invention uses the lamp 6 installed on the tripod 1 to provide lighting during the installation of the tripod 1 and the total station 1111, without the need for auxiliary lighting by others, which is convenient and fast, and the lighting is comprehensive. The lighting setting of the light bar 6001 can effectively avoid dazzling the user and ensure installation efficiency.

[0023] During the surveying process, users need to conduct actual surveys of the area surveyed by the 1111 instrument of the entire station. However, the space inside the mine is large and the overall light is insufficient, which makes it inconvenient for users to observe.

[0024] Thus, the user pulls the telescopic frame 1 4 to disengage the latch 4001 from the slot of the slip ring 3, and removes the telescopic frame 1 4, the telescopic frame 2 5 and the lamp 6 from the slip ring 3. Then, the user holds the telescopic frame 1 4 and carries the lamp 6 for mobile lighting, which is convenient for the user to observe the situation in the mine. At the same time, the user needs to record data, and it is inconvenient to hold the lamp 6. The user can retract the telescopic frame 1 4, such as Figure 7As shown, the telescopic frame 1 4 serves as a base, and the telescopic frame 1 4 and the telescopic frame 2 5 are combined to form a placement bracket, so that the user can place the lamp 6 on a desktop or on the ground, which is convenient for the user to record data; when the lamp 6 is placed on the desktop, the rubber layer provided on the surface of the telescopic frame 1 4 can increase the friction between the telescopic frame 1 4 and the desktop, thereby improving stability; when the lamp 6 is placed on the ground, the tapered insertion end of the pin 4001 on the lower side of the telescopic frame 1 4 can be inserted into the ground to increase stability; at the same time, the user adjusts the height of the telescopic frame 2 5 so that the plug 6003 of the lamp 6 contacts the desktop or the ground, and rotates the lamp 6 through the rotating shaft 5001 so that the lamp 6 and the telescopic frame 1 4 are not in the same straight line, and then the lamp 6 cooperates with the telescopic frame 1 4 to form a multi-point support, thereby increasing stability, and when the lamp 6 is placed on the ground, the plug 6003 can be inserted into the ground, thereby further ensuring stability.

[0025] Example 2 On the basis of Example 1, Figure 6 As shown, a red LED light source is arranged in the light bar 6001 of one lamp 6; a blue LED light source is arranged in the light bar 6001 of another lamp 6; and both the red LED light source and the blue LED light source operate in a flashing manner.

[0026] The tripod 1 of the installed total station 1111 needs to be placed in the mine for a long time for measurement. During this process, the total station 1111 can run automatically, and the user does not need to stay by the total station 1111 for a long time, so the lamp 6 does not need to continue to illuminate. However, the light in the mine is insufficient, and it is difficult for others to notice the unattended total station 1111 when passing by. Then, when the total station 1111 runs automatically, the user adjusts the two lamps 6 to be as follows Figure 6 In the state shown, the two lamps 6 are as wide as the two sides of the total station 1111, then the lighting of the lamps 6 is turned off, and the red LED light sources and the blue LED light sources on the two lamps 6 are turned on. The red LED light sources and the blue LED light sources work in a flashing form to warn others of the location of the total station 1111, and the red LED light sources and the blue LED light sources on the two total station 1111 are distributed on both sides of the total station 1111, which can display the overall outline size of the total station 1111, to prevent others from noticing the unattended total station 1111 when passing by, and colliding with the total station 1111.

[0027] In addition, the red LED light source and the blue LED light source are more energy-efficient than the normal lighting of the lamp 6 , and can extend the service life of the lithium battery of the lamp 6 .

[0028] Example 3 On the basis of Example 2, Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 8As shown, it also includes a protective sheet 7; two protective sheets 7 are installed on the mounting ring 2; the two protective sheets 7 are clamped together to form a circle, and the diameter of the circle is equal to the inner diameter of the ring formed by the two lamps 6; each protective sheet 7 is fixedly connected to a handle 7001.

[0029] When there is sufficient light in the mine cave and there is no need to use the lamp 6 for lighting, the two lamps 6 are folded in a ring on the tripod 1, and the tripod 1 with the total station 1111 installed needs to be placed in the mine cave for a long time for measurement. When the user operates the total station 1111, if dust and debris adhere to the hands, the dust and debris are easy to enter the ring formed by the two lamps 6, hindering the movement of the telescopic frame 1 4 and the telescopic frame 2 5, affecting the subsequent expansion of the lamp 6; when there is no need to use the lamp 6 for lighting, the two protective sheets are used to prevent the user from using the lamp 6. 7 are engaged with each other, covering the upper sides of the two lamps 6, and sealing the inside of the circular ring formed by the two lamps 6 to prevent dust and debris from entering the circular ring formed by the two lamps 6, thereby hindering the movement of the telescopic frame 1 4 and the telescopic frame 2 5 and affecting the subsequent deployment of the lamps 6; at the same time, the diameter of the circle formed by the two protective plates 7 after being engaged with each other is equal to the inner diameter of the circular ring formed by the two lamps 6. Furthermore, when the two lamps 6 are illuminated in a circular shape, the protective plates 7 do not affect the light of the light strip 6001 on the upper side of the lamps 6.

[0030] It should be noted that when the telescopic frame 1 4 and the telescopic frame 2 5 are both in the extended state, the lamp 6 is used, and dust and debris adhere to the surface of the telescopic frame 1 4 and the telescopic frame 2 5, which can be cleaned manually by the user without affecting the movement of the telescopic frame 1 4 and the telescopic frame 2 5.

[0031] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the contents described in the claims of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp, comprising a tripod (1) and a mounting ring (2); a connecting bolt (1001) is fixedly mounted on the top of the tripod (1); a nut (2001) is sleeved on the bottom of the mounting bolt (1001), and the outer side of the nut (2001) is sleeved and connected to the mounting ring (2); wherein: It also comprises a slip ring (3), a telescopic frame 1 (4), a telescopic frame 2 (5) and a lamp (6); the outer side of the mounting ring (2) is sleeved with a slip ring (3); the outer side of the slip ring (3) is detachably connected to two telescopic frames 1 (4); each telescopic frame 1 (4) is connected to a latch (4001); the slip ring (3) is provided with two slots adapted to the latch (4001); the latch (4001) is made of a magnetic material, and a magnet is arranged in the slot of the slip ring (3); each telescopic frame 1 (4) is connected to a telescopic frame 2 (5) on the outer side relative to the slip ring (3); a lamp (6) is rotatably connected to a side of each telescopic frame 2 (5) away from the telescopic frame 1 (4) via a rotating shaft (5001); the two lamps (6) are combined to form a circular ring; each lamp (6) is provided with a rechargeable storage battery; each lamp (6) is provided with two light bars (6001) in the upper and lower directions; each lamp (6) is provided with a plurality of control buttons (6002); The insertion end of the latch (4001) is tapered; It also includes an insert block (6003); each lamp (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of insert blocks (6003); the insert blocks (6003) are conical; The insert blocks (6003) on the two lamps (6) are distributed in a staggered manner and can be engaged with each other.

2. A multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two light bars (6001) of the same lamp (6) are symmetrically distributed up and down, and the lighting direction is the axial direction of the circle formed by the combination of the two lamps (6).

3. A multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: The brightness of two light strips (6001) of the same light fixture (6) can be adjusted independently.

4. A multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first telescopic frame (4) is provided with a rubber layer on its surface.

5. A multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: A red LED light source is arranged in the light bar (6001) of one lamp (6); a blue LED light source is arranged in the light bar (6001) of another lamp (6); and both the red LED light source and the blue LED light source operate in a flashing manner.

6. A multifunctional geological surveying and exploration lighting lamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a protective sheet (7); two protective sheets (7) are mounted on the mounting ring (2); the two protective sheets (7) are mutually clamped and form a circle after being clamped, and the diameter of the circle is equal to the inner diameter of the ring formed by the two lamps (6); and each protective sheet (7) is fixedly connected to a handle (7001).