Power grid power supply tracking system and method

By introducing power tracking modules and system interface modules into the power grid power supply system, tracking and displaying the power source and pathways is achieved, solving the problem that existing systems cannot track power sources, and improving the management efficiency and user experience of the power system.

CN119519145APending Publication Date: 2025-02-25GUIZHOU POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411695714.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-25
Publication Date
2025-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing power grid power supply system cannot track and display the power source and output paths in electrical terminal equipment.

Method used

A power supply power tracking system for power grid power supply is designed, including power grid power supply stations, high-voltage generator sets, power transformers, distribution boxes, electrical equipment, power tracking modules and system interface modules. The power tracking module reversely tracks the source and path of the power supply through the power tracker, and displays the information on the system interface.

Benefits of technology

It realizes accurate tracking and display of the sources and ways of power supply in the power grid, improving the management efficiency of the power system and the transparency of the user's power use.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a power grid power supply tracking system and method, and relates to the technical field of power supply tracking. The system comprises a power grid power supply station, a 10KV high-voltage generator set, a power transformer, a public distribution box, a household distribution box, public electrical equipment, household electrical equipment, a power supply tracking module and a system interface module. A 10KV high-voltage generator set in a power grid power supply station provides power for a power transformer through a high-voltage wire, and the power transformer converts the high-voltage power into voltage suitable for household electrical appliances or public electrical appliances. The power supply tracking module is installed on the electrical equipment, reversely tracks the source and path of a power supply through a power supply tracker, and sends a tracking result to the system interface module for display. According to the invention, the transportation path and source of the power supply can be clearly displayed, so that a user can clearly know the power supply conditions of public electrical equipment and household electrical equipment, and the efficiency and transparency of power supply management are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power supply tracking, and in particular to a power supply tracking system and method for a power grid. Background Art

[0002] The power system is an electric energy production and consumption system consisting of power plants, power transmission and transformation lines, power distribution stations and power consumption. Its function is to convert primary energy in nature into electric energy through power generation devices, and then supply electric energy to various users through transmission, transformation and distribution. To achieve this function, the power system also has corresponding information and control systems at various links and levels to measure, regulate, control, protect, communicate and dispatch the production process of electric energy to ensure that users obtain safe and high-quality electric energy.

[0003] The main structure of the power system includes power sources (power plants such as hydropower stations, thermal power plants, nuclear power plants, etc.), substations (boosting substations, load center substations, etc.), transmission and distribution lines, and load centers. The power supply points are also interconnected to achieve power exchange and regulation between different regions, thereby improving the safety and economy of power supply. The network composed of transmission lines and substations is usually called a power network. The information and control system of the power system consists of various detection equipment, communication equipment, safety protection devices, automatic control devices, and monitoring automation and dispatching automation systems. The structure of the power system should ensure the reasonable coordination of power production and consumption on the basis of advanced technical equipment and high economic benefits.

[0004] However, the existing power grid power supply system can only transmit power from the highest level downward step by step during use, and is unable to track and display the power source and power output path in the electrical terminal equipment. Therefore, corresponding improvements are needed based on this problem. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the above existing problems, the present invention is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the present invention provides a power grid power supply tracking system and method, which can solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a power grid power supply tracking system, which includes a power grid power supply station, a high-voltage generator set, a power transformer, a public distribution box, a household distribution box, public electrical equipment, household electrical equipment, a power supply tracking module and a system interface module;

[0010] The power grid power supply station is used to generate and provide a 10KV high-voltage power supply; the power grid power supply station includes a 10KV high-voltage generator set, and the 10KV high-voltage generator set provides power to the power transformer through a high-voltage conductor;

[0011] The high-voltage generator set is located in the power supply station of the power grid and is used to generate a 10KV high-voltage power supply and provide it to the power transformer through a high-voltage conductor;

[0012] The power transformer is used to receive power from the high-voltage generator set and convert it into a voltage suitable for use by household electrical appliances or public electrical appliances;

[0013] The power tracking module is used to be installed on the electrical equipment, and to reversely track the source and path of the power supply through the power tracker;

[0014] The system interface module is used to display the power supply source and path information traced by the power supply tracking module.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the power grid power supply tracking system described in the present invention, the wires between the 10KV high-voltage generator set and the power transformer are all connected to a lightning arrester, and the lightning arrester includes a lightning protection grounding wire, which is inserted under the ground surface.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the grid power supply tracking system described in the present invention, the power transformer is electrically connected to a public distribution box / household distribution box through a wire, and the public distribution box and the household distribution box are electrically connected to public electrical equipment / household electrical equipment through a wire.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the power grid power supply tracking system of the present invention, the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box are connected to relay protection devices, and the relay protection devices protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box;

[0018] The public electrical equipment and the household electrical equipment are electrically connected to the power tracking module through wires.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the power grid power supply tracking system described in the present invention, the power supply tracking module includes a power supply tracker, which can be used to reversely track the source and path of the power supply, and finally display the source and path of the power supply in the system interface.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the power grid power supply tracking system of the present invention, wherein: the power transformer is provided with a high-voltage isolating switch, and the power transformer is connected with an L1 line, an L2 line, an L3 line and a neutral line;

[0021] The L1 line connected to the power transformer is yellow, the L2 line is green, and the L3 line is red. The L1 line, L2 line, and L3 line are all live wires, and the neutral line is a blue line. The power transformer is connected to a neutral point grounding wire.

[0022] As a preferred solution of the power supply tracking system of the present invention, the voltage calculation formula in the power supply tracker is:

[0023] V OUT =V ADJ +ΔV

[0024] Among them, V OUT is the output voltage of the power tracker, V ADJ is the input voltage, and ΔV is the deviation between the output voltage and the input voltage.

[0025] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for tracing a power supply of a power grid, which comprises: a 10KV high-voltage generator set in a power supply station of the power grid provides a 10KV high-voltage power supply to a power transformer through a high-voltage conductor;

[0026] The power transformer receives power from the 10KV high-voltage generator set and converts it into a voltage suitable for use by household electrical appliances or public electrical appliances;

[0027] The wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box are connected with relay protectors, which protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box;

[0028] The power tracker in the power tracking module reversely tracks the source and path of the power supply and sends the tracking result to the system interface module.

[0029] In a third aspect, the present invention provides a computer device, comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: when the processor executes the computer program, the steps of a power grid power supply tracking system are implemented.

[0030] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, wherein: the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of a grid power supply tracking system.

[0031] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that a power tracking module is provided on the public electrical equipment / household electrical equipment, and the power tracking module includes a power tracker, which can be used to track the transportation route and power source of the power supply in reverse and upward step by step, so that it can be traced back to the public distribution box / household distribution box, and then to the power transformer, and then to the high-voltage generator set, so that it can finally be traced back to the power supply station of the power grid. At this time, the system can display the information such as the transportation route and power source of the power supply on the system interface, so that the user can clearly know the power supply route and power source of the public electrical equipment / household electrical equipment; the lightning protection grounding wire will be inserted under the surface, so It can play the role of conductive lightning protection, and then can play a role in protecting the power transformer, and then can prevent the power transformer from short-circuiting or even exploding due to the high voltage generated by lightning. The wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box / household distribution box will be connected to a relay protector, and the relay protector will protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box / household distribution box. The power transformer is connected to a neutral point grounding wire, and the neutral point grounding wire will be inserted under the ground, so it can play the role of conductive lightning protection, and then can play the role of protecting the power transformer, and then can prevent the power transformer from short-circuiting or even exploding due to the high voltage generated by lightning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0033] Figure 1 A system structure diagram of a power grid power supply tracking system and method provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 An internal structural diagram of a computer device of a power grid power supply tracking system and method provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 A diagram of a power transformer structure of a power grid power supply tracking system and method provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 A diagram of a common electrical equipment structure of a power grid power supply tracking system and method provided by one embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5A household appliance device structure diagram of a grid power supply tracking system and method provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more understandable, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary persons in the art without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0040] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0041] Example 1, reference Figure 1-Figure 5 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a power grid power supply tracking system, including:

[0042] The present application provides a method for effectively solving the above-mentioned problems. Next, multiple embodiments will be combined to explain in detail how to implement the power grid power supply tracking system;

[0043] Figure 1 A system structure diagram of a power grid power supply tracking system and method is shown, including:

[0044] A power grid power supply tracking system includes a power grid power supply station, a high-voltage generator set, a power transformer, a public distribution box, a household distribution box, public electrical equipment, household electrical equipment, a power supply tracking module and a system interface module;

[0045] The power grid power supply station is used to generate and provide 10KV high voltage power; the power grid power supply station includes a 10KV high voltage generator set, and the 10KV high voltage generator set provides power to the power transformer through a high voltage conductor;

[0046] High-voltage generator set, located in the power supply station of the power grid, is used to generate 10KV high-voltage power and provide it to the power transformer through high-voltage wires;

[0047] Power transformers are used to receive power from high-voltage generators and convert it into a voltage suitable for use by household or public electrical equipment;

[0048] The power tracking module is used to be installed on electrical equipment to reversely track the source and path of the power supply through the power tracker;

[0049] The system interface module is used to display the power supply source and path information traced by the power tracking module.

[0050] Furthermore, the wires between the 10KV high-voltage generator set and the power transformer will be connected to a lightning arrester, which contains a lightning protection grounding wire, which will be inserted under the ground surface, so as to play the role of conducting lightning protection;

[0051] The power transformer will be electrically connected to the public distribution box / domestic distribution box through wires, and the public distribution box / domestic distribution box will be electrically connected to the public electrical equipment / domestic electrical equipment through wires;

[0052] The wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box / domestic distribution box are all connected to relay protectors, which protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box / domestic distribution box;

[0053] Public electrical equipment includes road lights, signal lights, landscape lights and other public electrical equipment;

[0054] Household electrical appliances include air conditioners, washing machines, ceiling lamps and other household electrical appliances;

[0055] Public electrical equipment / household electrical equipment are electrically connected to the power tracking module through wires.

[0056] Furthermore, the power tracking module includes a power tracker, which can be used to reversely track the source and path of the power supply, and finally display the source and path of the power supply in the system interface.

[0057] Further, the power transformer is provided with a high voltage isolating switch, and the power transformer is connected with an L1 line, an L2 line, an L3 line and a neutral line;

[0058] The L1 line connected to the power transformer is yellow, the L2 line is green, and the L3 line is red. All of them are live wires, and the neutral wire is blue. The power transformer is connected to a neutral grounding wire. The power transformer is equipped with a high-voltage disconnector. The high-voltage disconnector is installed by professionals from the Power Supply Bureau, and the high-voltage disconnector can be used under load. The power transformer is connected to L1, L2, L3 and a neutral wire. All of them are live wires, and the neutral wire is blue. The power transformer is connected to a neutral grounding wire. The neutral grounding wire will be inserted under the ground, so that it can play a role in conducting lightning and avoiding lightning, and then it can protect the power transformer, and then it can avoid the high voltage generated by lightning strikes on the power transformer causing short circuit or even explosion of the power transformer.

[0059] Furthermore, the main structure of the power system includes power source, power network and load center. Power source refers to various types of power plants and stations, which convert primary energy into electrical energy; the power network is composed of power source step-up substations, transmission lines, load center substations, distribution lines, etc.; its function is to boost the electrical energy generated by the power source to a certain level and then transmit it to the load center substation, and then reduce the voltage to a certain level before connecting it to the user through the distribution line; there are thousands of network nodes in the power system, and active power flow, reactive power flow, high-order harmonics, negative sequence current, etc. are transmitted throughout the system at the speed of light; it can not only transmit a large amount of electrical energy and create huge wealth, but also cause major catastrophic accidents in an instant. In order to ensure the safe, stable and economical operation of the system, various automatic control devices and communication systems must be configured at different levels according to different requirements to form information and control subsystems; it becomes a neural network to realize the information transmission of the power system, making the power system observable and controllable, thereby ensuring the normal progress of the power production and consumption process and emergency handling under accident conditions. The operation of the system means that all links that make up the system are in a state of performing their functions; during the operation of the system, the random changes in the power load and various external interferences (such as lightning strikes, etc.) will affect the stability of the power system, resulting in fluctuations in the system voltage and frequency, thereby affecting the quality of the system power, and in severe cases, causing voltage collapse or frequency collapse; the system operation is divided into normal operation state and abnormal operation state; among them, the normal state is divided into safe state and warning state; the abnormal state is divided into emergency state and recovery state. The operation of the power system includes all these states and their transitions. The transition between various operating states needs to be achieved through different control methods; under the premise of ensuring the quality of electric energy and achieving safe and reliable power supply, the power system should also achieve economic operation, that is, strive to adjust the load curve, improve equipment utilization, rationally utilize various power resources, reduce fuel consumption, plant electricity and power network losses, so as to achieve the best economic benefits.

[0060] It should be noted that, according to the size of the installed capacity and power load in the power system, as well as the relative position of the power source and the load center, the power system often adopts different voltage levels of transmission (such as high voltage transmission or ultra-high voltage transmission) to obtain the best technical and economic benefits. According to the characteristics of the current, the power system's transmission mode is also divided into AC transmission and DC transmission. AC transmission is the most widely used. DC transmission is the transmission of the electric energy generated by the AC generator after rectification using DC. Due to the restrictions of natural resource distribution and economic development level, the power source and the load center are mostly in different regions. Since electric energy cannot be stored in large quantities at present, and the transmission process is essentially carried out at the speed of light, the production of electric energy must always be balanced with consumption. Therefore, the centralized development and decentralized use of electric energy, as well as the continuous supply of electric energy and the random changes in load, have become the fundamental characteristics that restrict the structure and operation of the power system.

[0061] When in use, the power grid power supply station includes a 10KV high-voltage generator set, which can be used to provide power to the power transformer through high-voltage wires. The wires between the 10KV high-voltage generator set and the power transformer are connected to lightning arresters. The lightning arresters include lightning protection grounding wires. The lightning protection grounding wires will be inserted under the ground surface, so as to play a role in conducting lightning and thus protect the power transformer, thereby preventing the high voltage generated by lightning strikes from causing short circuits or even explosions in the power transformer. The power transformer will be electrically connected to the public distribution box / household distribution box through wires, and the public distribution box / household distribution box will be connected to the public through wires. Electrical appliances / household appliances are electrically connected, and the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box / household distribution box are connected to relay protectors. The relay protectors protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box / household distribution box. Public electrical appliances include public electrical appliances such as road lights, signal lights, and landscape lights. Household electrical appliances include household electrical appliances such as air conditioners, washing machines, and ceiling lamps. Public electrical appliances / household appliances are electrically connected to the power tracking module through wires. The power tracking module includes a power tracker. The power tracker can be used to reversely track the source and path of the power supply, and finally display the source and path of the power supply in the system interface.

[0062] Furthermore, the power transformer is provided with a high-voltage isolating switch, which is installed by professionals of the power supply bureau and can be used under load. The power transformer is connected with L1 line, L2 line, L3 line and neutral line. The L1 line connected to the power transformer is yellow, the L2 line is green, and the L3 line is red. The L1 line, L2 line and L3 line are all live wires, and the neutral line is blue. The power transformer is connected with a neutral point grounding wire, which will be inserted under the ground surface, so as to play a role of conducting lightning and thus protect the power transformer, thereby preventing the high voltage generated by lightning from causing the power transformer to short-circuit or even explode. The voltage calculation formula in the power tracker is:

[0063] V OUT =V ADJ +ΔV

[0064] Among them, V OUT is the output voltage of the power tracker, V ADJ is the input voltage, and ΔV is the deviation between the output voltage and the input voltage.

[0065] The present invention is provided with a power tracking module on the public electrical equipment / household electrical equipment, and the power tracking module includes a power tracker. The power tracker can be used to track the transportation route and power source of the power supply in reverse and upward step by step, so that it can be tracked back to the public distribution box / household distribution box, and then back to the power transformer, and then back to the high-voltage generator set, so that it can finally be tracked back to the power supply station of the power grid. At this time, the system can display the information such as the transportation route and power source of the power supply on the system interface, so that the user can clearly know the power supply route and power source of the public electrical equipment / household electrical equipment. The lightning protection grounding wire will be inserted under the surface of the ground, so that it can play a conductive role. The effect of lightning protection can protect the power transformer, thereby preventing the high voltage generated by lightning from causing short circuit or even explosion of the power transformer. The wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box / household distribution box will be connected to relay protection devices, which will protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box / household distribution box. The power transformer is connected to a neutral point grounding wire, which will be inserted under the ground surface, thereby playing a role of conductive lightning protection, thereby protecting the power transformer, thereby preventing the high voltage generated by lightning from causing short circuit or even explosion of the power transformer.

[0066] Furthermore, the present embodiment also provides a method for tracing a power supply of a power grid, comprising: a 10KV high-voltage generator set in a power supply station of the power grid provides a 10KV high-voltage power supply to a power transformer through a high-voltage conductor;

[0067] The power transformer receives power from the 10KV high-voltage generator set and converts it into a voltage suitable for use by household electrical appliances or public electrical appliances;

[0068] The wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box are connected with relay protectors, which protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box;

[0069] The power tracker in the power tracking module reversely tracks the source and path of the power supply and sends the tracking result to the system interface module.

[0070] This embodiment also provides a computer device, which may be a terminal, and its internal structure diagram may be as shown in FIG. Figure 2 As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a communication interface, a display screen and an input device connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system and a computer program. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The communication interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal in a wired or wireless manner, and the wireless manner can be achieved through WIFI, an operator network, NFC (near field communication) or other technologies. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a power supply tracking system for the power grid is realized. The display screen of the computer device can be a liquid crystal display screen or an electronic ink display screen, and the input device of the computer device can be a touch layer covering the display screen, or a button, trackball or touchpad set on the computer device housing, or an external keyboard, touchpad or mouse.

[0071] The present embodiment also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which implements the following steps when executed by a processor: a power grid power supply station, a high-voltage generator set, a power transformer, a public distribution box, a household distribution box, a public electrical device, a household electrical device, a power supply tracking module, and a system interface module;

[0072] The power grid power supply station is used to generate and provide a 10KV high-voltage power supply; the power grid power supply station includes a 10KV high-voltage generator set, and the 10KV high-voltage generator set provides power to the power transformer through a high-voltage conductor;

[0073] The high-voltage generator set is located in the power supply station of the power grid and is used to generate a 10KV high-voltage power supply and provide it to the power transformer through a high-voltage conductor;

[0074] The power transformer is used to receive power from the high-voltage generator set and convert it into a voltage suitable for use by household electrical appliances or public electrical appliances;

[0075] The power tracking module is used to be installed on the electrical equipment, and to reversely track the source and path of the power supply through the power tracker;

[0076] The system interface module is used to display the power supply source and path information traced by the power supply tracking module.

[0077] Example 2, reference Figure 1 - Figure 2 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention, and this embodiment provides a power grid power supply tracking system. In order to verify the beneficial effects of the present invention, scientific demonstration is carried out through economic benefit calculation and simulation experiments.

[0078] In order to verify the effectiveness and innovation of the power supply tracking system, an experiment was designed and conducted in a typical community power grid environment in a certain city. The main goal of the experiment was to test the performance of the system in a real environment, especially the accuracy of power supply tracking and the stability of the system.

[0079] Participating equipment: 10KV high-voltage generator set, power transformer, public distribution box, household distribution box, public electrical equipment (such as road lights, signal lights), household electrical equipment (such as air conditioners, washing machines)

[0080] A 10KV high-voltage generator set is installed in the power supply station of the power grid, and a 10KV high-voltage power supply is provided to the power transformer through a high-voltage wire.

[0081] The wires between the high-voltage generator set and the power transformer are connected to the lightning arrester, and the lightning protection grounding wire of the lightning arrester is inserted below the ground surface to a depth of 1.5 meters to ensure the lightning protection effect.

[0082] The power transformer is installed in the center of the community and is electrically connected to the public distribution box and the household distribution box through wires. The public distribution box and the household distribution box are then electrically connected to the public electrical equipment and the household electrical equipment through wires.

[0083] Install relay protectors on the wires between the power transformer and the public and household distribution boxes to protect the wires from overload or short circuit.

[0084] A power tracking module is installed on each public electrical equipment and household electrical equipment. The power tracking module includes a power tracker for reversely tracing the source and path of the power supply.

[0085] The power tracker is connected to electrical equipment through wires to ensure the accuracy and real-time nature of data collection.

[0086] A system interface module is installed in the management center of the community, and the module is used to display the power supply source and path information tracked by the power supply tracking module.

[0087] The system interface module is connected to the power tracking module through a network to receive and display the power tracking data in real time.

[0088] During the experiment, the 10KV high-voltage generator set continued to operate, providing a stable high-voltage power supply.

[0089] Power transformers convert high voltage power to a voltage suitable for use by household and public electrical equipment.

[0090] The power tracking module automatically performs power tracking every 10 minutes and sends the tracking results to the system interface module.

[0091] The system interface module displays the power tracking results in real time, including the source, path and voltage changes of the power supply.

[0092] During the experiment, record the results of each power supply trace, including the source, path, voltage change, etc. Summarize the data and form a table for subsequent analysis.

[0093] Table 1 Power tracing result record table

[0094]

[0095] Table 2 Voltage change record

[0096]

[0097] As can be seen from Table 1, the power sources of all test objects are power supply stations, and the paths are high-voltage generators, power transformers, public distribution boxes or household distribution boxes. This shows that the power tracking module can accurately track the source and path of the power supply, verifying the effectiveness of the system.

[0098] Especially for public electrical equipment (such as street lights and traffic lights) and household electrical equipment (such as air conditioners and washing machines), the power tracking module can accurately identify their respective distribution boxes, demonstrating the applicability and reliability of the system in practical applications.

[0099] Table 2 records the voltage values ​​of each path from the high-voltage generator set to the final output voltage. From the data, it can be seen that after the 10KV voltage output by the high-voltage generator set is converted by the power transformer, the final output voltage is stabilized at around 220V, which meets the use requirements of household electrical appliances and public electrical appliances.

[0100] The voltage deviation (ΔV) is small, with a maximum of only 0.7V, which shows that the power tracker has high accuracy in calculating the output voltage and can accurately reflect the actual voltage changes.

[0101] During the experiment, the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box were connected with relay protection devices. During the entire experiment, no overload or short circuit occurred, indicating that the relay protection devices effectively protected the safety of the wires.

[0102] The lightning protection grounding wire of the lightning arrester was inserted beneath the ground. During the experiment, thunderstorms occurred several times, but the system operated normally without any lightning damage, verifying the effectiveness of the lightning arrester.

[0103] The system interface module displays the power supply tracking results in real time, including the source, path and voltage changes of the power supply. The staff of the community management center can understand the power supply status of each electrical equipment at any time through the system interface module, which improves the efficiency and accuracy of management.

[0104] During the experiment, the data of the system interface module was updated in a timely manner without any delay, indicating that the system has good real-time performance and stability.

[0105] Compared with the prior art, the grid power supply tracking system of the present invention can not only accurately track the source and path of the power supply, but also display the voltage changes in real time, providing a new tool for the management and maintenance of the power system.

[0106] It can be seen from the experimental data that the present invention performs well in practical applications, especially in terms of the accuracy of power supply tracking and the stability of voltage changes, which far exceeds the existing technology. In addition, the protection function and real-time performance of the system also provide a strong guarantee for the safe operation of the power system.

[0107] In summary, the grid power supply tracking system of the present invention has shown significant advantages in practical applications. It not only improves the efficiency and accuracy of power management, but also enhances the security and stability of the system, and has high innovation and novelty.

[0108] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

[0109] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the present application can be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Therefore, the present application can adopt the form of complete hardware embodiments, complete software embodiments, or embodiments in combination with software and hardware. Moreover, the present application can adopt the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) that contain computer-usable program code. The scheme in the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in various computer languages, for example, object-oriented programming language Java and literal scripting language JavaScript, etc.

[0110] The present application is described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each process and / or box in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or boxes in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0111] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0112] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for implementing the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0113] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, those skilled in the art may make other changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the present application.

[0114] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A power grid power supply tracking system, characterized in that: Including, power grid power supply station, high voltage generator set, power transformer, public distribution box, household distribution box, public electrical equipment, household electrical equipment, power tracking module and system interface module; The power grid power supply station is used to generate and provide a 10KV high-voltage power supply; the power grid power supply station includes a 10KV high-voltage generator set, and the 10KV high-voltage generator set provides power to the power transformer through a high-voltage conductor; The high-voltage generator set is located in the power supply station of the power grid and is used to generate a 10KV high-voltage power supply and provide it to the power transformer through a high-voltage conductor; The power transformer is used to receive power from the high-voltage generator set and convert it into a voltage suitable for use by household electrical appliances or public electrical appliances; The power tracking module is used to be installed on the electrical equipment, and to reversely track the source and path of the power supply through the power tracker; The system interface module is used to display the power supply source and path information traced by the power supply tracking module.

2. The power grid power supply tracking system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wires between the 10KV high-voltage generator set and the power transformer are all connected to a lightning arrester, which includes a lightning protection grounding wire that is inserted under the ground surface.

3. The power grid power supply tracking system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The power transformer is electrically connected to a public distribution box / a household distribution box through a wire, and the public distribution box and the household distribution box are electrically connected to public electrical equipment / a household electrical equipment through a wire.

4. The power grid power supply tracking system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box are all connected to relay protectors, which protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box; The public electrical equipment and the household electrical equipment are electrically connected to the power tracking module through wires.

5. The power grid power supply tracking system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The power tracking module includes a power tracker, which can be used to reversely track the source and path of the power supply, and finally display the source and path of the power supply in the system interface.

6. The power grid power supply tracking system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The power transformer is provided with a high-voltage isolating switch, and the power transformer is connected with an L1 line, an L2 line, an L3 line and a neutral line; The L1 line connected to the power transformer is yellow, the L2 line is green, and the L3 line is red. The L1 line, L2 line, and L3 line are all live wires, and the neutral line is a blue line. The power transformer is connected to a neutral point grounding wire.

7. The power grid power supply tracking system according to claim 6, characterized in that: The voltage calculation formula in the power tracker is: V OUT =V ADJ +ΔV Among them, V OUT is the output voltage of the power tracker, V ADJ is the input voltage, and ΔV is the deviation between the output voltage and the input voltage.

8. A method for tracing a power supply of a power grid, based on the power supply tracing system of any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: Including, the 10KV high-voltage generator set in the power supply station of the power grid provides 10KV high-voltage power to the power transformer through the high-voltage wire; The power transformer receives power from the 10KV high-voltage generator set and converts it into a voltage suitable for use by household electrical appliances or public electrical appliances; The wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box are connected with relay protectors, which protect the wires between the power transformer and the public distribution box and the household distribution box; The power tracker in the power tracking module reversely tracks the source and path of the power supply and sends the tracking result to the system interface module.

9. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, wherein the memory stores a computer program, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the power grid power supply tracking system according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.

10. A computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the grid power supply tracking system according to any one of claims 1 to 7 are implemented.