A heating structure and heating method for an air supply circuit of an injection enthalpy increase system
By designing a heating device covering the compressor waste heat concentration area in the jet enthalpy system to absorb and heat the refrigerant, the system's insufficient heating capacity and low heat energy utilization efficiency in ultra-low temperature environments is solved, and more efficient heat energy utilization and heating effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510115566.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-24
AI Technical Summary
The heating capacity of the jet enthalpy system in ultra-low temperature environments is limited, and the utilization efficiency of waste heat in traditional heat pump air conditioners is low, resulting in increased heat loss and system energy consumption.
A heating structure of a jet enthalpy system gas replenishment circuit is designed. By setting up multiple heating devices on the periphery of the compressor cylinder, the heat storage shell is used to cover the waste heat concentration area, absorb the waste heat generated by the compressor and heat the refrigerant, thereby increasing the enthalpy value of the refrigerant.
By maximizing the use of waste heat generated by the compressor, reducing heat loss, improving the heat energy utilization efficiency of the jet enthalpy system, enhancing the heating effect, and reducing system energy consumption.
Smart Images

Figure CN119573290B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heat pump air conditioners, and in particular to a heating structure and a heating method for an air supply circuit of an injection enthalpy increase system. Background Art
[0002] Jet reheating is a technology used to improve the winter heating performance of heat pump air conditioners or other heat pump equipment. Its core lies in adding a heat exchange system to separate part of the intermediate pressure gaseous refrigerant, and compressing it through a jet reheating compressor with an auxiliary air intake, thereby enhancing the heating effect. Introducing jet reheating technology on traditional heat pump air conditioner compressors can not only achieve a strong heating effect in low temperature environments, but also does not require the use of electric auxiliary heating, thereby reducing users' power consumption and achieving energy conservation and emission reduction.
[0003] At present, the thermal energy utilization efficiency of the jet enthalpy increase system still needs to be improved, especially in ultra-low temperature environments, where the heating capacity is subject to certain limitations. Therefore, the waste heat in the system will be recycled in related technologies, such as installing a water jacket outside the compressor. In order to ensure that the liquid heat carrier does not freeze in a low-temperature environment, heat transfer oil is injected into the water jacket. After the heat transfer oil absorbs the temperature of the compressor, the high-temperature heat transfer oil is transported to the refrigerant heater through a circulating pump, and the high-temperature heat transfer oil heats the low-temperature gas-liquid mixed refrigerant.
[0004] However, the gas compression structure inside some compressors is located in an eccentric position of the compressor, which causes the waste heat generated by the compressor during the compression process to be concentrated in a certain area of the compressor, rather than distributed around the entire periphery of the compressor. If a heat exchange device is directly installed on the compressor outer shell, the heat transfer medium will flow along the heat exchange device from the waste heat concentration area to the non-waste heat concentration area, causing a certain amount of heat loss, resulting in low thermal energy utilization efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to improve the thermal energy utilization efficiency of the jet enthalpy increase system, on the one hand, the present application provides a heating structure for the air supplement loop of the jet enthalpy increase system.
[0006] The following technical solutions are adopted:
[0007] A heating structure for an air supply circuit of an injection enthalpy increase system comprises a compressor, a heating device and a bearing slide rail.
[0008] The compressor comprises a compressor cylinder, an air supply interface and an exhaust interface connected to the compressor cylinder, and a waste heat concentration area is arranged at the periphery of the compressor cylinder;
[0009] The heating device comprises a heat storage shell, and the heat storage shell is provided with an air intake port and an air discharge port;
[0010] The bearing slide rail is arranged in an annular shape and sleeved on the compressor cylinder body, the heat storage housing is slidably arranged on the bearing slide rail, and a plurality of heating devices are arranged at intervals around the bearing slide rail;
[0011] Among them, the heat storage shell in one of the heating devices covers the residual heat concentrated area, and the air discharge port on the heat storage shell is connected to the air supply interface.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, by covering the heat storage shell in the heating device on the waste heat concentration area outside the compressor cylinder, the waste heat generated by the compressor can be utilized to the maximum extent and heat loss can be reduced. When in use, the refrigerant is poured into the heat storage shell along the air intake port, so that the refrigerant absorbs the waste heat generated by the compressor and reaches the temperature required for the appropriate intermediate pressure, while further increasing the enthalpy value of the refrigerant. The refrigerant heated by the heat storage shell enters the compressor through the air supply port of the compressor for compression, thereby increasing the exhaust volume of the compressor and improving the heating capacity of the system. No additional energy input is required, and the heating efficiency of the system is improved by efficiently recovering and utilizing the heat energy of the compressor.
[0013] Multiple heating devices are slidably arranged on the annular bearing rail. On the one hand, when the heating device covering the waste heat concentrated area is damaged, another heating device can be pushed to cover the waste heat concentrated area, and the air supply interface is changed to connect with another heat storage shell to continue to use the waste heat generated by the compressor. On the other hand, multiple heating devices surround the compressor to keep the periphery of the compressor warm and reduce heat loss.
[0014] Optionally, the heating device includes a partition, a plurality of partitions are spaced apart in the heat storage shell, and adjacent partitions are staggered to form a heat exchange channel in the heat storage shell; one end of the heat exchange channel is connected to the air intake port, and the other end is connected to the air discharge port.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the design of the partition allows multiple staggered heat exchange channels to be formed in the heat storage shell, increasing the heat exchange path length and improving the heat exchange efficiency. At the same time, the staggered partitions enable the heat transfer medium to fully contact the inner wall of the heat storage shell during the flow process, further enhancing the heat transfer effect and improving the thermal energy utilization efficiency of the jet enthalpy increase system.
[0016] Optionally, the heating device further comprises a heat exchange tube, which is serpentinely arranged in the heat storage shell; one end of the heat exchange tube is connected to the air intake port, and the other end is connected to the air discharge port; the heat storage shell is connected with a liquid injection interface and a liquid discharge interface.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, a heat storage medium with suitable physical properties can be selected according to the temperature requirement of the intermediate pressure of the refrigerant and filled into the heat storage shell to absorb and store the waste heat of the compressor. The injection interface and the discharge interface provided on the heat storage shell facilitate the replenishment and discharge of the heat transfer medium, thereby enhancing the flexibility and maintenance convenience of the system. The refrigerant can flow through the heat exchange tube to absorb heat from the heat storage medium to reach the temperature required by the intermediate pressure. The heat exchange tube is arranged in a serpentine shape in the heat storage shell, which increases the heat exchange area and improves the heat exchange efficiency.
[0018] Optionally, a connecting slide bar is fixed to the bottom of the heat storage housing, and the connecting slide bar slides in the bearing slide rail;
[0019] A stabilizing guide bar is fixed on one side of the heat storage housing close to the compressor cylinder body, and an annular sliding groove for the stabilizing guide bar to slide is provided on the outer side wall of the compressor cylinder body;
[0020] The residual heat concentration area is provided with a first locking piece, and the first locking piece is used to lock the heat storage housing.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the connecting slide bar and the bearing slide rail enables the heat storage shell to slide stably, ensuring the convenience of the heating device during installation and maintenance; the cooperation between the stabilizing guide bar and the annular slide groove further improves the stability of the heat storage shell to prevent it from shaking during operation; the setting of the first locking piece can effectively lock the heat storage shell so that it can firmly cover the waste heat concentration area, prevent heat loss, and improve the utilization rate of thermal energy. In addition, the operator can also determine the position of the waste heat concentration area according to the first locking piece to ensure that the heat storage shell in use can smoothly cover the waste heat concentration area.
[0022] Optionally, a plurality of balls are rotatably arranged on a side of the connecting slide bar away from the heat storage shell.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of balls are rotatably arranged on the side of the connecting slide bar away from the heat storage shell, which can significantly reduce the friction between the connecting slide bar and the bearing slide rail, making the heating device smoother during sliding.
[0024] Optionally, the first locking member includes a locking strip, the locking strip is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the compressor cylinder body, and a locking strip groove for the locking strip to be engaged is provided at the top end of the heat storage shell.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the first locking member includes a locking strip, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the compressor cylinder body, and the top of the heat storage shell is provided with a locking strip groove for the locking strip to engage, which can ensure that the heat storage shell is firmly locked after sliding to the specified position, avoiding position deviation caused by vibration or other external forces, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the heating device. At the same time, this locking method is easy to install and maintain, and improves the convenience of operation.
[0026] Optionally, an unloading opening is provided on the outer side wall of the bearing slide rail, and an opening and closing plate for opening and closing the unloading opening is provided on the bearing slide rail.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, a discharging opening is provided on the outer wall of the bearing slide rail, and an opening and closing plate for opening and closing the discharging opening is provided on the bearing slide rail. This design makes the heating device more convenient during installation and maintenance, and the heating device can be quickly loaded and unloaded by opening the opening and closing plate, which improves the convenience of operation and maintenance efficiency.
[0028] Optionally, the opening and closing plate is rotatably connected to the bearing slide rail, and a second locking member is provided on the opening and closing plate; when the opening and closing plate closes the unloading opening, the second locking member locks the opening and closing plate.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening and closing plate is rotatably connected to the bearing slide rail, and a second locking piece is arranged on the opening and closing plate; when the opening and closing plate closes the unloading opening, the second locking piece can effectively lock the opening and closing plate to ensure the connection stability of the heat storage shell on the bearing slide rail.
[0030] Optionally, the second locking member includes a locking bolt passing through the opening and closing plate.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, by arranging a locking bolt that penetrates the opening and closing plate, the stability of the opening and closing plate when closing the unloading port can be effectively ensured, and the opening and closing plate can be prevented from being accidentally opened due to external vibration or impact, thereby ensuring the connection stability and safety of the heat storage shell on the bearing slide rail.
[0032] On the other hand, the present application provides a method for heating an air supplementary circuit of an air jet enthalpy increase system, and uses the above-mentioned heating structure of an air supplementary circuit of an air jet enthalpy increase system to heat the air supplementary circuit in the air jet enthalpy increase system.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the thermal energy utilization efficiency can be effectively improved.
[0034] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0035] 1. The present application utilizes the waste heat of the compressor in the system to heat the refrigerant in the air supply circuit of the heat pump air conditioning system to reach the temperature required by the intermediate pressure of the refrigerant, thereby solving the problem of insufficient preheating of the refrigerant directly entering the air supply port of the compressor after preliminary preheating, resulting in too low pressure. The enthalpy value of the refrigerant in the air supply circuit can be further increased without additional energy input, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the system and increasing the heating capacity of the system;
[0036] 2. The heat storage housing in use in this application covers the waste heat concentration area of the compressor, which improves the utilization efficiency of thermal energy and reduces heat loss;
[0037] 3. The heat storage medium used in this application can effectively store heat to avoid rapid heat loss, and can directly provide sufficient heat for heating the refrigerant in the heat exchange tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system in Example 1 of the present application;
[0039] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the heating device in Example 2 of the present application;
[0040] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the heating device in Example 3 of the present application;
[0041] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating tube in Example 3 of the present application;
[0042] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system of Example 4 of the present application;
[0043] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion structure of the heating structure of the air replenishing circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system in Example 4 of the present application.
[0044] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. compressor; 11. compressor cylinder; 111. annular slide groove; 12. air supply interface; 13. exhaust interface; 2. heating device; 21. heat storage shell; 211. heat exchange flow channel; 212. locking strip groove; 22. air intake interface; 23. air discharge interface; 24. liquid injection interface; 25. liquid discharge interface; 26. connecting slide bar; 261. ball bearing; 27. stabilizing guide bar; 28. partition; 29. heat exchange tube; 3. load-bearing slide rail; 31. unloading port; 32. opening and closing plate; 321. clamping part; 33. matching clamping block; 4. locking insert; 5. locking bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following is combined with Figure 1-6 This application is described in further detail.
[0046] Embodiment 1:
[0047] Referring to Figure 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a heating structure for an air supply circuit of an injection reheating system, including a compressor 1 and a heating device 2. The compressor 1 includes a compressor cylinder 11, an air supply interface 12 and an exhaust interface 13 connected to the compressor cylinder 11, and a waste heat concentration area is arranged on the periphery of the compressor cylinder 11. The heating device 2 includes a heat storage shell 21, and the heat storage shell 21 is specifically configured as a hollow arc-shaped plate; an air intake port and an air discharge port are provided on the heat storage shell 21, and the air discharge port is located above the air intake port. An air discharge port 23 is fixed to the air discharge port on the heat storage shell 21, and an air intake port 22 is fixed to the air intake port. The air discharge port 23 is connected to the air supply port 12 through a flexible pipe or a rigid pipe (not shown in the figure).
[0048] The heat storage shell 21 is made of a heat storage material with good thermal conductivity, which can effectively prevent the rapid loss of heat. In the present embodiment, the heat storage shell 21 is made of stainless steel or copper. The air intake interface 22 and the air discharge interface 23 are used to introduce and discharge the refrigerant, respectively. Through the heat exchange in the heat storage shell 21, the refrigerant reaches a suitable intermediate pressure, and the enthalpy value of the refrigerant in the air supply circuit is increased, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the system and increasing the heating capacity of the system. The air discharge port is located above the air intake port, so that the gaseous refrigerant can use the buoyancy effect to enter the air supply interface 12 of the compressor 1 during the heating process to reduce the pressure loss.
[0049] The heat storage shell 21 covers the waste heat concentration area, and the inner wall of the heat storage shell 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the compressor cylinder 11. The periphery of the compressor cylinder 11 is provided with a waste heat concentration area, which is a high temperature area generated during the operation of the compressor 1. Through the effective coverage of the heat storage shell 21, the waste heat generated by the compressor 1 can be utilized to the maximum extent, thereby improving the utilization efficiency of heat energy.
[0050] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: the heating device 2 precisely covers the waste heat concentration area of the compressor 1, avoiding the heat loss caused by the traditional heat exchange device when the heat transfer medium passes through the waste heat concentration area to the non-waste heat concentration area during the flow process. As a result, the thermal energy utilization efficiency of the jet enthalpy increase system is significantly improved, so that it can maintain efficient heating performance even in ultra-low temperature environments, reduce the energy consumption of users, and achieve the goal of energy saving and emission reduction.
[0051] Embodiment 2:
[0052] Reference Figure 2The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the heating device 2 further includes a partition 28, and a plurality of partitions 28 are fixed at intervals in the vertical direction in the heat storage shell 21, and two adjacent partitions 28 are staggered, forming a heat exchange flow channel 211 in the heat storage shell 21, one end of the heat exchange flow channel 211 is connected to the air intake port, and the other end is connected to the air discharge port, and the heat exchange flow channel 211 guides the refrigerant entering the heat storage shell 21 along the air intake port. In this embodiment, three partitions 28 are specifically provided.
[0053] After entering the heat storage shell 21, the low-temperature refrigerant can flow along the heat exchange flow channel 211. The guided refrigerant flows more evenly and continuously in the heat storage shell 21, achieving uniform heat absorption. In other embodiments, the number of baffles 28 can be adjusted to change the total length of the flow channel, the arrangement of the baffles 28 can be adjusted to change the distribution of the flow channel, and the structure of the baffles 28 can be optimized, such as wave shape, sawtooth shape, etc., to increase the heat exchange area and enhance the turbulence effect of the refrigerant in the cavity, thereby optimizing the heat transfer characteristics to meet the temperature required by the intermediate pressure.
[0054] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: by arranging a plurality of staggered partitions 28 in the heat storage shell 21, a heat exchange flow channel 211 is formed in the heat storage shell 21, which can significantly increase the heat exchange area and improve the heat exchange efficiency. In this way, the heat energy utilization efficiency of the jet enthalpy increase system is further improved, so that a higher heating performance can be maintained even in an ultra-low temperature environment, reducing the energy consumption of users and achieving better energy saving and emission reduction effects.
[0055] Embodiment 3:
[0056] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that the heating device 2 further includes a heat exchange tube 29, which is located in the heat storage shell 21 and fixed in the heat storage shell 21; one end of the heat exchange tube 29 is connected to the air intake port, and the other end is connected to the air discharge port. The heat exchange tube 29 can be made of copper or stainless steel and has good thermal conductivity. In this embodiment, two heat exchange tubes 29 are specifically provided, and accordingly, the heat storage shell 21 is provided with two air intake ports and air discharge ports, and the air intake interface 22 and the air discharge interface 23 are also provided with two. The two air discharge interfaces 23 are both connected to a flexible tube (not shown in the figure), and are connected to the air supply interface 12 through the flexible tube.
[0057] Reference Figure 3The heat storage shell 21 is also connected with a liquid injection interface 24 and a liquid discharge interface 25, and the liquid injection interface 24 is located at the top of the heat storage shell 21, and the liquid discharge interface 25 is located at the bottom of the heat storage shell 21. The liquid injection interface 24 is used to inject heat transfer oil or other high-efficiency heat storage medium, and the liquid discharge interface 25 is used to discharge the heat transfer medium. The heat storage shell 21 can be filled with heat transfer oil or other high-efficiency heat storage medium. According to the temperature requirement of the intermediate pressure of the refrigerant, a heat storage medium with suitable physical properties can be selected and filled into the heating device 2 to absorb and store the waste heat of the compressor 1.
[0058] Reference Figure 4 The two heat exchange tubes 29 are both arranged in a serpentine shape in the heat storage shell 21, which can make full use of the space in the heat storage shell 21 and effectively increase the heat exchange contact area between the heat exchange tube 29 and the heat storage medium. The two heat exchange tubes 29 have different lengths and inner diameters. In other embodiments, the refrigerant can be controlled to flow through any heat exchange tube 29 according to the required temperature of the intermediate pressure refrigerant of the replenishing gas according to the change of the external ambient temperature. After the two heat exchange tubes 29 are connected in series, the refrigerant is allowed to flow through the two heat exchange tubes 29 in sequence. In actual applications, it is also possible to design heat exchange tubes 29 of different lengths, inner diameters and numbers in the heating device 2.
[0059] The implementation principle of this embodiment is: by arranging a serpentine heat exchange tube 29 in the heat storage shell 21, the heat exchange time and contact area can be significantly increased, and the heat exchange efficiency can be further improved. In addition, a heat storage medium can be introduced into the heat storage shell 21 to further absorb and store the waste heat of the compressor 1. The heat energy utilization efficiency of the jet enthalpy increase system is further improved, so that a higher heating performance can be maintained even in an ultra-low temperature environment, reducing the energy consumption of users and achieving better energy saving and emission reduction effects.
[0060] Embodiment 4:
[0061] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a bearing slide rail 3 is arranged and fixedly connected to the outer shell of the compressor 1, and the bearing slide rail 3 is annular. Three heating devices 2 are arranged at intervals around the bearing slide rail 3. The bottom of the heat storage shell 21 in each heating device 2 is fixed with an arc-shaped connecting slide bar 26, and the side end of the connecting slide bar 26 away from the heat storage shell 21 is rotatably provided with multiple balls 261; the connecting slide bar 26 slides in the bearing slide rail 3 to realize the sliding connection of the heating device 2 on the bearing slide rail 3. A stabilizing guide bar 27 is fixed on the side of the heat storage shell 21 close to the compressor cylinder body 11, and an annular slide groove 111 is opened on the outer wall of the compressor cylinder body 11, and the stabilizing guide bar 27 is located in the annular slide groove 111; ensure that the heating device 2 remains stable during the sliding process to avoid dislocation caused by vibration and other reasons.
[0062] The heating device can also be replaced by the heating device in Example 2 or Example 3.
[0063] Reference Figure 6 , a first locking piece is provided at the waste heat concentration area, and the first locking piece includes a locking strip 4, and the locking strip 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the compressor cylinder body 11; the top of each heat storage shell 21 is recessed to form a locking strip groove 212 for the locking strip 4 to engage. When the heat storage shell 21 in use is moved to cover the waste heat concentration area, the locking strip 4 is slid and inserted into the locking strip groove 212. It can ensure that the heat storage shell 21 in use can stably cover one side of the waste heat concentration area to avoid dislocation caused by vibration and other reasons. In addition, the operator can also determine the position of the waste heat concentration area according to the first locking piece to ensure that the heat storage shell 21 in use can smoothly cover the waste heat concentration area.
[0064] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The outer wall of the bearing slide rail 3 is provided with a discharging opening 31, which can be used to disassemble and replace the heating device 2. The bearing slide rail 3 is provided with an opening and closing plate 32, which is in the shape of an arc strip; one end of the opening and closing plate 32 is hinged to the bearing slide rail 3, and the other end is integrally formed with a clamping portion 321; a matching clamping block 33 is integrally formed on the inner wall of the discharging opening 31 of the bearing slide rail 3, and when the opening and closing plate 32 is rotated to close the discharging opening 31, the matching clamping block 33 is clamped in the clamping portion 321.
[0065] The second locking member is provided on the clamping portion 321, and the second locking member is specifically provided as a locking bolt 5, and the locking bolt 5 is passed through the clamping portion 321. When the opening and closing plate 32 is rotated to close the unloading port 31, the threaded bolt is threadedly connected to the matching clamping block 33, and the opening and closing plate 32 can be locked.
[0066] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: multiple heating devices 2 are all slidably arranged on the annular bearing slide rail 3. When in use, only the heat storage shell 21 in one heating device 2 is used to cover the waste heat concentration area; and only the venting interface 23 on the heat storage shell 21 in use is connected to the air supply interface 12. The connection between the venting interface 23 and the air supply interface 12 can be achieved through a flexible tube and a quick connector (not shown in the figure), which improves the simplicity of connection and disconnection operations. When the heating device 2 covering the preheating concentration area is damaged, another heating device 2 can be pushed to cover the waste heat concentration area, and the air supply interface 12 is replaced to be connected to another heat storage shell 21, and the waste heat generated by the compressor 1 can continue to be used. Multiple heating devices 2 surround the outside of the compressor 1 to keep the periphery of the compressor 1 warm and reduce heat loss.
[0067] Embodiment 5:
[0068] This embodiment provides a method for heating the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system, using the heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system in any one of Embodiments 1 to 4 to heat the air supply circuit in the jet enthalpy increase system. The specific steps are as follows:
[0069] 1. Install the heating device 2 on the periphery of the compressor 1 to ensure that the heat storage housing 21 in one heating device 2 covers the waste heat concentration area.
[0070] 2. Start the compressor 1 to allow the refrigerant to flow into the heating device 2 through the air intake interface 22 , and the refrigerant obtains sufficient heat through heat exchange in the heat storage shell 21 .
[0071] 3. The heated refrigerant is discharged through the air discharge interface 23 and enters the compressor 1 through the air supply interface 12, completing the heating process.
[0072] 4. Regularly check and maintain the heating device 2 to ensure its normal operation.
[0073] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A heating structure for an air supply circuit of an air jet enthalpy increase system, characterized in that: It comprises a compressor (1), a heating device (2) and a bearing slide rail (3), The compressor (1) comprises a compressor cylinder (11), an air supply interface (12) and an air discharge interface (13) connected to the compressor cylinder (11), and a waste heat concentration area is arranged on the periphery of the compressor cylinder (11); The heating device (2) comprises a heat storage shell (21), and the heat storage shell (21) is provided with an air intake port and an air discharge port; The bearing slide rail (3) is arranged in an annular shape and is sleeved outside the compressor cylinder body (11); the heat storage housing (21) is slidably arranged on the bearing slide rail (3); and a plurality of heating devices (2) are arranged at intervals in the circumferential direction around the bearing slide rail (3); The heat storage shell (21) in one of the heating devices (2) covers the residual heat concentrated area, and the air discharge port on the heat storage shell (21) is connected to the air supply interface (12).
2. The heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heating device (2) comprises a partition (28), a plurality of partitions (28) are arranged at intervals in the heat storage shell (21), and adjacent partitions (28) are staggered to form a heat exchange flow channel (211) in the heat storage shell (21); one end of the heat exchange flow channel (211) is connected to the air intake port, and the other end is connected to the air discharge port.
3. The heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heating device (2) further comprises a heat exchange tube (29), the heat exchange tube (29) being arranged in a serpentine shape in the heat storage shell (21); one end of the heat exchange tube (29) is connected to the air intake port, and the other end is connected to the air discharge port; the heat storage shell (21) is connected to a liquid injection interface (24) and a liquid discharge interface (25).
4. The heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting slide bar (26) is fixed to the bottom of the heat storage housing (21), and the connecting slide bar (26) slides in the bearing slide rail (3); A stabilizing guide bar (27) is fixed to a side of the heat storage housing (21) close to the compressor cylinder body (11), and an annular sliding groove (111) for the stabilizing guide bar (27) to slide is provided on the outer side wall of the compressor cylinder body (11); The residual heat concentration area is provided with a first locking piece, the first locking piece being used to lock the heat storage housing (21).
5. The heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A plurality of balls (261) are rotatably arranged on a side of the connecting slide bar (26) away from the heat storage shell (21).
6. The heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The first locking member comprises a locking strip (4), the locking strip (4) being slidably connected to the outer side wall of the compressor cylinder body (11), and a locking strip groove (212) for the locking strip (4) to be engaged is provided at the top end of the heat storage shell (21).
7. The heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: An unloading opening (31) is provided on the outer side wall of the bearing slide rail (3), and an opening and closing plate (32) for opening and closing the unloading opening (31) is provided on the bearing slide rail (3).
8. The heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The opening and closing plate (32) is rotatably connected to the bearing slide rail (3), and a second locking member is provided on the opening and closing plate (32); when the opening and closing plate (32) closes the unloading opening (31), the second locking member locks the opening and closing plate (32).
9. The heating structure of the air supply circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second locking member comprises a locking bolt (5) passing through the opening and closing plate (32).
10. A method for heating an air supply circuit of an air jet enthalpy increase system, characterized in that: The heating structure of the air supplement circuit of the jet enthalpy increase system as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9 is used to heat the air supplement circuit in the jet enthalpy increase system.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Air-source heat pump system for recycling waste heat of compressor
CN104110920A
Ultralow-temperature heating heat pump system
CN117053431A